WO2008046352A1 - A method for realizing alerting service and device thereof - Google Patents

A method for realizing alerting service and device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008046352A1
WO2008046352A1 PCT/CN2007/070902 CN2007070902W WO2008046352A1 WO 2008046352 A1 WO2008046352 A1 WO 2008046352A1 CN 2007070902 W CN2007070902 W CN 2007070902W WO 2008046352 A1 WO2008046352 A1 WO 2008046352A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
service
mah
ringing
branch
branches
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2007/070902
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chengfeng Deng
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2008046352A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008046352A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a service implementation technology in a communication system, and more particularly to a method and an apparatus for implementing a ringing service in a mobile communication system.
  • the FA (Flexible Alerting) service is also called the one-number service.
  • the user dials an FA pilot number, and multiple terminals (called users) ring simultaneously.
  • the ringing terminal is called a member and responds to a member. After that, other members stop ringing.
  • the MAH (Mobile Access Hunting) service refers to the user dialing a ⁇ pilot number.
  • the multiple member branches of the pilot number are connected one by one. If a member branch is busy, shut down, and the paging is not responding, etc. If the connection fails, continue to the next member branch; if a member branch succeeds and responds, it will not continue to connect to the next member branch.
  • the above FA pilot number or ⁇ pilot number may be a member number of the boot member or a virtual number.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of implementation of the FA service in the prior art.
  • the FA pilot number is guided by two member branches: ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2, respectively in the service areas of the first serving mobile switching center and the second serving mobile switching center.
  • the processing flow includes:
  • Step S101 After receiving the ringing service call request of the calling user, the originating mobile switching center sends a location request message carrying the FA guiding number to the home location register.
  • Steps S102, S103, the home location register analyzes the FA boot number, and finds that the boot number directs two members MINI and MIN2. Wherein, the MINI is in the first serving mobile switching center service area, and the MIN2 is in the second serving mobile switching center service area, and then the home location register sends a routing request message to the first serving mobile switching center and the second serving mobile switching center, respectively;
  • Steps S104, S105 after receiving the routing request message, the first serving mobile switching center allocates a temporary local subscriber number TLDN1 to the MINI, and the second serving mobile switching center allocates TLDN2 to the MIN2, and sends the routing response message to the home location register;
  • Step S106 after receiving all routing response messages, the home location register moves to the originating mobile station.
  • the change center sends a location response message with a forward indicator code of value 17.
  • the member list parameter of the message includes routing information of each FA member.
  • Steps S107, S108, the originating mobile switching center simultaneously connects to TLDN1 and TLDN2 according to the location response message, and when one of the responses, the other branches are removed, and the two parties talk.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of implementing the MAH service in the prior art, where the MAH pilot number is guided by three member branches: PSTN (Pubk Switched Telephone Network) number DN1, moving in the first service.
  • PSTN Personal Telephone Network
  • the mobile number MINI of the switching center service area and the mobile number MIN2 of the second serving mobile switching center include:
  • Step S201 After receiving the call request of the calling user, the originating mobile switching center sends a location request message carrying the MAH pilot number to the home location register.
  • Step S202 after receiving the location request message, the home location register analyzes that the first member branch of the pilot number is a PSTN number, and directly returns a location response message carrying a forwarding indicator with a value of 16;
  • Step S203 the originating mobile switching center is connected to the PSTN number DN1 according to the location response message;
  • Step S204 When the originating mobile switching center detects that the first member branch connection fails, sending a forward request message to the home location register;
  • Step S205 After receiving the forward request message, the home location register analyzes that the next member branch is the mobile number MINI of the service area of the first serving mobile switching center, and sends a routing request message to the first serving mobile switching center;
  • Step S206 after receiving the routing request message, the first serving mobile switching center allocates a temporary local subscriber number TLDN1 to the mobile number MINI, and returns it to the home location register in the form of a route response message;
  • Step S207 After receiving the routing response message, the home location register sends a forward response message carrying a forwarding indicator with a value of 16 to the originating mobile switching center.
  • Step S208 after the originating mobile switching center receives the forward response message, it connects to TLDN1;
  • the serving mobile switching center interactively obtains the routing information of the second member branch MIN2 and returns it to the originating mobile switching center, and the originating mobile switching center connects to TLDN2; when the called party answers, the call is started.
  • the present invention provides a method and a device for implementing a ringing service, and provides a specific implementation manner of the interaction between the FA and the MAH service, and improves the flexibility of the ringing service.
  • the present invention provides a method for implementing a ringing service, including: receiving a call request for a ringing service, where the ringing service involves a service in which a flexible ringing FA interacts with a mobile station to access a hunt MAH; The mode and the connection mode of the MAH service are connected to the called user involved in the ringing service.
  • the present invention further provides a device for implementing a ringing service, comprising: a call request processing unit, configured to receive a call request of a ringing service, where the ringing service involves a service in which the FA interacts with the MAH; a ringing service execution unit, The connection mode for combining the FA service and the connection mode of the MAH service are connected to the called user involved in the ringing service.
  • the present invention also provides a method for implementing a ringing service, comprising: the originating mobile switching center transmitting a location request message to a home location register according to a received pilot number in a ringing service call request message of a calling user;
  • the location register determines, according to the location request message, that the ringing service category of the pilot number subscription is an FA service or/and an MAH service; and the home location register sends an indication to the originating mobile switching center that is used to indicate the ringing service category.
  • the location response message of the indicator code is transmitted; the originating mobile switching center performs a ringing service in which the FA required by the called user interacts with the MAH according to the forwarding indication code in the location response message.
  • the present invention also provides a home location register, comprising: a pilot number analysis unit, configured to determine a ringing service category of the pilot number subscription in the location request message after receiving the location request message sent by the originating mobile switching center Is an FA service or/and a MAH service, and outputs a judgment result; a forward indication code generating unit generates a corresponding forward instruction for instructing the originating mobile switching center to perform an FA and MAH interactive service according to the judgment result. code.
  • a home location register comprising: a pilot number analysis unit, configured to determine a ringing service category of the pilot number subscription in the location request message after receiving the location request message sent by the originating mobile switching center Is an FA service or/and a MAH service, and outputs a judgment result; a forward indication code generating unit generates a corresponding forward instruction for instructing the originating mobile switching center to perform an FA and MAH interactive service according to the judgment result. code.
  • the ringing service involves the service of the FA and the MAH
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an operating environment of an embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is an overall flowchart of an embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a second specific embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention.
  • the forwarding protocol indicator (DMH) of the existing protocol is expanded, so that the FA and the MAH can be indicated.
  • the function of the service interaction is implemented, that is, the value of the forwarding indicator is a first indication value, and the ringing service indicating that the pilot number is signed is the MAH service; the value of the forwarding indicator is a second indication value, indicating the guiding The ringing service of the number signing is the FA service; the value of the forwarding indicator is the third indication value, indicating that the pilot number is signed at the same time as the FA and the MAH service, or the member branch of the FA service is contracted to the MAH service, or the member branch of the MAH service. Signed the FA business.
  • the home location register analyzes the ringing service category signed by the pilot number or the member branch number, and then returns a forwarding indication code to the corresponding value of the originating mobile switching center; the originating mobile switching center determines the corresponding ringing service according to the forwarding indicator code. Then perform the corresponding ringing service processing.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an operating environment of an embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention.
  • the operating environment includes: an originating mobile switching center 302 and a calling user terminal 301 in the mobile switching center service area, a home location register 303, a serving mobile switching center 304, and a service area in the mobile switching center service area.
  • the home location register 303 includes:
  • the pilot number analyzing unit 3031 after the home location register 303 receives the location request message sent by the originating mobile switching center 302, determines that the ringing service category of the pilot number subscription in the location request message is the FA service or/and the MAH industry. ⁇ (ie, it is judged whether the ringing service of the pilot number signing is the FA service or the MAH service, or the pilot number signing the FA service and the MAH service at the same time), and the judgment result is output;
  • the forwarding indication code generating unit 3032 generates a corresponding forwarding indication code for indicating the ringing service category according to the foregoing determination result, and the value includes: a first indication value, a second indication value, and a third indication value. .
  • the value of the forwarding indicator is a first indication value, and the ringing service is a MAH service; the value of the forwarding indicator is a second indication value, indicating that the ringing service is an FA service;
  • the value of the forward indication code is a third indication value, indicating that the pilot number is simultaneously signed by the FA and
  • the member branch of the MAH service or the FA service is contracted to the MAH service or the member branch of the MAH service to sign the FA service.
  • the first indication value may be 16, and the second indication value may be 17.
  • the originating mobile switching center 302 is configured to send a location request message to the home location register 303 according to the pilot number in the ringing service request message sent by the calling user terminal 301, and also used for the location response message sent according to the home location register 303.
  • the value of the forwarding indicator in the middle determines the ringing service class and performs the corresponding ringing service.
  • the first member terminal 3051 or / and the second member terminal 3052 may also be in the same service area as the calling user terminal 301 in the same originating mobile switching center 302. Moreover, the first member terminal 3051 or / and the second member terminal 3052 may also belong to other networks, such as a PSTN network or the like.
  • FIG. 4 is an overall flowchart of an embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention.
  • the method includes:
  • Step S401 The originating mobile switching center sends a location request message to the home location register according to the received pilot number in the ringing service call request message of the calling user.
  • Step S402 the home location register determines, according to the location request message, that the ringing service category of the pilot number subscription is an FA service or/and an MAH service, and then interacts with the serving mobile switching center to obtain a member branch of the pilot number. Routing information; Step S403, the home location register sends, to the originating mobile switching center, a location response message carrying a forwarding indication code for indicating the ringing service category and the routing information.
  • Step S404 The originating mobile switching center performs a ringing service process in which the FA service required by the called user interacts with the MAH according to the location response message.
  • the step S402 the home location register interacting with the serving mobile switching center to obtain the routing information of the member branch of the pilot number includes:
  • the home location register sends a route request message to the serving mobile switching center.
  • the serving mobile switching center sends a routing response message with the member branch routing information to the home location register.
  • the home location register does not need to obtain routing information of the member branch from the serving mobile switching center.
  • a method for implementing a ringing service first, receiving a call request of a ringing service, determining the vibration according to a forwarding indication code of the ringing service category returned by a home location register
  • the ringing service involves the service of the FA and the MAH.
  • the connected user involved in the ringing service is connected according to the connection mode of the FA service and the connection mode of the MAH service.
  • FIG. 5 is a first specific embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention.
  • the pilot number dialed by the calling user MINI also signs the FA and MAH services as the pilot number of the FA.
  • the member branches include the mobile numbers MINI and MIN2.
  • the member branches include: MIN1, MIN3, and MIN4.
  • the processing flow of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: MIN1, MIN3 is in the service area controlled by the first serving mobile switching center, MIN2, MIN4 is in the service area controlled by the second serving mobile switching center, and the calling user dials the pilot number MINI.
  • Step S501 after the originating MSC (Mobile Switching Center) receives the ringing service call request message of the calling user, sends a location request carrying the pilot number MINI to the HLR (Home Location Register). Message
  • Step S506 the HLR returns the routing information and the forwarding indicator code to the originating MSC in the form of a location response message.
  • the value of the forwarding indicator code at this time is N, indicating that the pilot number MINI simultaneously signs the FA and MAH services;
  • Steps S507, S508, the originating MSC detects that the value of the forwarding indication code in the location response message is N, indicating that the pilot number MINI signifies the FA and MAH services at the same time, and therefore, first performs the FA service flow, and then connects to the TLDN1 and the TLDN2. ;
  • Step S509 When the originating MSC detects that the two member branches TLDN1 and TLDN2 of the FA fail to connect, perform the MAH service flow, and send a forward request message to the HLR;
  • Step S512 the HLR sends a forward response message carrying the next branch TLDN3 of the MAH service to the originating MSC;
  • Step S513 after the originating MSC receives the forward response message, it connects to TLDN3;
  • the TLDN3 connection fails, and continues to connect to the next branch of the MAH TLDN4.
  • the TLDN4 responds, it enters the two-party call.
  • the pilot number MINI is not limited to one of the member branches, and may be a virtual number.
  • the member branches MIN1, MIN2, MIN3, and MIN4 may be in the same MSC service area as the calling user, and the member branches of the FA and MAH are not limited to the mobile number, and It can be a PSTN number.
  • the originating MSC receives the ringing service call request, determining the ringing service according to the forwarding indication code of the ringing service category returned by the home location register.
  • the FA service is first connected. The continuation mode is performed on the member branches of the FA service. If the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the member branches of the MAH service are connected according to the connection manner of the MAH service.
  • the location request message including the ringing service pilot number is sent; and then, the location response message is received, where the indicator is used to indicate that the pilot number is simultaneously signed by the FA.
  • a third forwarding indicator of the service and the MAH service, and routing information of each member branch of the FA service further, the originating MSC simultaneously connects the member branches of the FA service according to the routing information; If the member branches fail to succeed, the device sends a forward request message, and receives a forward response message including the routing information of the MAH service member branch.
  • the member branches of the MAH service are connected one by one according to the routing information. After the MAH service member branches succeed, or all the MAH service member branches fail to connect.
  • FIG. 6 is a second specific embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention.
  • the pilot number dialed by the calling user A is the MAH service
  • its member branches include MINI, MIN2 and MIN4.
  • the member branch MIN2 also signed the FA business
  • its member branches include MIN2 and MIN3.
  • MIN1 and MIN3 belong to the first serving MSC
  • MIN2 and MIN4 belong to the second serving MSC.
  • Step S601 After receiving the ringing service call request message sent by the calling user, the originating MSC sends a location request message carrying the pilot number A to the HLR.
  • Step S604 After obtaining the routing information of the MINI, the HLR sends a location response message carrying the forwarding indicator code and the TLDN1 to the originating MSC.
  • Step S605 After receiving the location response message, the originating MSC detects the value of the forwarding indicator code.
  • Step S606 when the originating MSC detects that the member branch TLDN1 fails to connect, sending a forward request message to the HLR;
  • Steps S607, S608, S609, and S610 after receiving the forward request message, the HLR determines that the next ⁇ MAH member branch MIN2 signs the FA service, and the member branch of the MIN2 boot as the FA service pilot number includes MIN2, MIN3, and then the HLR interacts with the second serving MSC and the first serving MSC respectively to obtain routing information of MIN2 and MIN3, including MIN2.
  • Step S611 the HLR sends a forward response message carrying the forward indication code and the routing information to the originating MSC.
  • Steps S612 and S613, the originating MSC detects that the value of the forwarding indicator in the forward response message is N, which indicates that the member branch of the MAH service subscribes to the FA service (that is, the member branch of the MAH service is the pilot number of the FA service). Then, the FA service flow is executed, and the TLDN2 and the TLDN3 are connected; in step S614, the originating MSC detects that the two member branches of the FA fail to connect, continues to execute the MAH service flow, and sends a forward request message to the HLR;
  • Step S617 the HLR sends a forward response message carrying the forward indication code 16 and the routing information to the originating MSC;
  • the pilot number A may be a virtual number or one of the member branches.
  • the member branches MIN1, MIN2, MIN3, and MIN4 may be in the same MSC service area as the calling user, and one member branch may be a member of the MAH, or may be The members of the FA, and the member branches of the FA and the MAH are not limited to the mobile number, but may also be the PSTN number.
  • the originating MSC determines the ringing service according to the forwarding indication code of the ringing service category returned by the home location register.
  • the pilot number is contracted to the MAH service, and the at least one member branch of the MAH service is the pilot number of the FA service, and the member branch of the MAH service is connected according to the connection manner of the MAH service; if the next MAH service member branch to be connected is connected If it is a member branch of the FA service pilot number, the member branches of the FA service are connected according to the connection manner of the FA service; if the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, according to the MAH service The connection mode connects the subsequent member branches of the MAH service.
  • the originating MSC after receiving the ringing service call request, sends a location request message including the ringing service pilot number, and receives a location response message, where the first location is used to indicate that the pilot number is signed by the MAH service. And the routing information of the first member branch of the MAH service; and the first member branch of the MAH service is connected according to the routing information; if the connection of the MAH service member is continued If the packet fails, the device sends a forward request message, and includes a forward forwarding response message, where the third forwarding indicator is used to indicate that the next MAH service member branch subscribes to the FA service, and the routing information of each member branch of the FA service And, according to the routing information, the member branches of the FA service are simultaneously connected.
  • the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, send a forward request message; receive a forward response message, where the second forwarding indicator and the routing information of the subsequent member branch of the MAH are included;
  • the subsequent member branches of the MAH service are connected one by one until a certain MAH service member branch succeeds or all MAH service member branches fail to succeed.
  • FIG. 7 is a third specific embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention.
  • the pilot number dialed by the calling user is the FA service
  • the member branch includes MINK MIN2, MIN3, and the member branch MIN3 signs the MAH service
  • MIN1, MIN3, and MIN5 belong to the first serving MSC
  • MIN2 and MIN4 belong to the second serving MSC.
  • Step S701 After receiving the ringing service call request of the calling user, the originating MSC sends a location request message carrying the pilot number B to the HLR.
  • the HLR determines that the pilot number B is signed by the FA service, and interacts with the first service MSC to obtain routing information of the MINI and the MIN3. Including the temporary local subscriber number TLDN1, TLDN3, the HLR interacts with the second serving MSC to obtain routing information of MIN2, including the temporary local subscriber number.
  • Step S708 the HLR determines that the member branch MIN3 of the FA service subscribes to the MAH service, and the member branches thereof include MIN3, MIN4, and MIN5, and further only the routing information of the first member branch MIN3 of the MAH and the remaining member branches MIN1 and MIN2 of the FA. And forward indicator code to position response message The form is returned to the originating MSC;
  • the originating MSC After receiving the location response message, the originating MSC detects that the forwarding indicator code has a value of N, indicating that the FA service member branch subscribes to the MAH service, and then performs the FA service flow first, and then connects to the TLDN1. , TLDN2, TLDN3;
  • Step S712 When the originating MSC detects that all the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the MSC sends a forward request message to the HLR.
  • Step S715 the HLR sends a location response message carrying the forwarding indicator 16 for indicating the MAH service and the routing information to the originating MSC;
  • Step S716 the originating MSC detects that the value of the forwarding indication code in the location response message is 16, and then executes the MAH service flow, and continues to TLDN4;
  • the originating mobile switching center detects that the member branch TLDN4 fails to connect, it continues to perform the MAH service flow processing of the next member branch MIN5 until the TLDN5 is connected, and the TLDN5 answers and starts the call.
  • the end pilot number B is a virtual number, or one of the member branches, and the member branches MIN1, MIN2, MIN3, MIN4, and MIN5 can be associated with the calling party.
  • the user is in the same MSC service area.
  • a member branch can be a member of the MAH or a member of the FA, and the member branches of the FA and the MAH are not limited to the mobile number, and may also be a PSTN number.
  • the originating MSC determines the ringing service according to the forwarding indication code of the ringing service category returned by the home location register.
  • the pilot number is contracted to the FA service, and at least one member branch of the FA service is the pilot number of the MAH service; then, according to the connection manner of the FA service, the first member branch of the MAH service and other non-MAH service pilot number FA services are used.
  • the member branch is connected; if the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the subsequent member branches of the MAH service are connected according to the connection manner of the MAH.
  • the sending includes the ringing a location request message of the service pilot number; receiving a location response message, including a forwarding indicator code for indicating that the FA service member branch subscribes to the MAH service, and the first member branch of the MAH service and other non-MAH service pilot numbers
  • the routing information of the branch of the FA service member; the first member branch of the MAH service and the branch of the FA service member of the non-MAH service pilot number are simultaneously connected according to the routing information.
  • the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, send a forward request message, and receive a forward response message, where the forwarding forward indication code is used to indicate the forwarding indication code of the MAH service, and the routing information of the subsequent member branch of the MAH service;
  • the routing information is connected to the subsequent member branches of the MAH service one by one until the connection of a certain MAH service member is successful or all the MAH service member branches fail to succeed.
  • the forward indication code indicates a case where the FA and the MAH service interact, and the value is not limited to N, and may be any number other than 16 and 17.
  • the home location register interacts with the serving mobile switching center to obtain the routing information of the member branch of the pilot number, which specifically includes: the home location register sends a routing request message to the serving mobile switching center; and the serving mobile switching center sends a member with the home location register Route response message for branch routing information.
  • the forwarding protocol indicator (DMH) of the existing protocol is extended, so that it can have the indication FA and
  • the function of the MAH service interaction is as follows:
  • N When the value of the forwarding indicator is N, it indicates that the pilot number is signed by the FA and the MAH service, the member branch of the FA service is contracted by the MAH service, or the member branch of the MAH service is contracted by the FA service.
  • the home location register analyzes the service signed by the pilot number or the member branch number. If there is a FA and MAH service interaction, the value of the forward indication code returned to the originating mobile switching center is N, and the originating mobile switching center performs corresponding vibration. Bell service processing. Therefore, the problem of interaction between the FA and the MAH service is solved, and the use of the FA and MAH services is further facilitated and flexible.
  • the present invention provides a technical solution for a device for implementing a ringing service.
  • the pilot number analyzing unit 3031 in the home location register 303 can determine that the ringing service category of the pilot number subscription in the location request message is the FA service or/and the MAH service, and the forwarding indicator generation unit 3032 can be based on the pilot number analysis unit.
  • the judgment result generates a corresponding forwarding indication code for indicating the category of the ringing service, so that the interaction processing of the FA service and the MAH service can be implemented at the HLR.
  • the value of the forwarding indicator generated by the forwarding indicator generating unit 3032 is a first indication value.
  • the ringing service indicating that the pilot number is signed is an MAH service;
  • the value of the forwarding indicator generated by the forwarding indicator generating unit 3032 is a second indication value, indicating that the guiding number is signed.
  • the ringing service is the FA business;
  • the value of the forward indication code generated by the forward indication code generating unit 3032 is a third indication value, indicating The pilot number signing the FA and MAH services at the same time; or when the result of the determination by the pilot number analyzing unit 3031 is the pilot number signing FA service, and one member branch of the FA service signs the MAH service, the forwarding indicator code
  • the forwarding indicator generated by the generating unit 3032 includes a third indication value indicating that the member branch of the FA service subscribes to the MAH service; or when the determination result of the pilot number analyzing unit 3031 is the pilot number signing MAH service, And the member of the MAH service is contracted to the FA service, and the forwarding indicator generated by the forwarding indicator generating unit 3032 includes a third indication value, indicating that the member branch of the MAH service subscribes to the FA service.
  • the originating mobile switching center 302 can determine the ringing service class based on the value of the forwarding indicator code in the location response message transmitted by the home location register 303, and then initiate the mobile switching center 302 to execute the corresponding ringing service flow. Therefore, the entire system can realize the mutual implementation of FA and MAH services.
  • the present invention also provides an apparatus embodiment for implementing a ringing service.
  • the call request processing unit 81 and the ringing service executing unit 82 are included.
  • the device in this embodiment may be an MSC.
  • the internal structure of the device is further described below in conjunction with the working principle of the device.
  • the call request processing unit 81 receives the call request of the ringing service. If the ringing service involves the service of the FA and the MAH, the ringing service executing unit 82 combines the connection mode of the FA service with the connection mode of the MAH service. The called user involved in the ringing service is connected. The following describes the three situations in which FA interacts with MAH:
  • the call request processing unit 81 is specifically a first call request processing unit for receiving the call of the ringing service.
  • the requesting, the guiding number of the ringing service is concurrently signed by the FA service and the MAH service;
  • the ringing service executing unit 82 is specifically a first ringing service executing unit, and is used for each member of the FA service according to the connection manner of the FA service.
  • the branch is connected; if the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the member branches of the MAH service are connected according to the connection manner of the MAH service.
  • the call request processing unit 81 is specifically a second call request processing unit for receiving a call request for the ringing service, the ringing The pilot number of the service is contracted to the FA service, and one member branch of the FA service is the pilot number of the MAH service.
  • the ringing service execution unit 82 is specifically a second ringing service execution unit, which is used for the connection manner according to the FA service.
  • the first member branch of the MAH service and the other branch of the FA service member of the non-MAH service pilot number are connected; if the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the MAH service is followed according to the connection mode of the MAH. The member branch is connected.
  • the call request processing unit 81 is specifically the third call.
  • a request processing unit configured to receive a call request of the ringing service, the pilot number of the ringing service is contracted to the MAH service, and one member branch of the MAH service is a pilot number of the FA service; correspondingly, the ringing service execution unit 82 Specifically, the third ringing service execution unit is configured to connect the member branches of the MAH service according to the connection manner of the MAH service; if the next MAH service member branch to be connected is a member branch of the FA service pilot number Then, the member branches of the FA service are connected according to the connection manner of the FA service; if the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the subsequent member branches of the MAH service are connected according to the connection manner of the MAH service. .

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Abstract

A method for realizing alerting service includes: receiving a calling request of alerting service, such alerting service relates to the service that interacts with flexible alerting FA and mobile access hunting; and connecting the called user relating to such alerting service with the combination of the connecting mode of FA service and the connecting mode of MAH service. The present invention also provides a device for realizing alerting service, which includes: a calling request processing unit for receiving a calling request of alerting service, such alerting service relates to the service that interacts with flexible alerting FA and mobile access hunting; an alerting service processing unit for connecting the called user relating to such alerting service with the combination of the connecting mode of FA service and the connecting mode of MAH service. And the present invention also provides a home location register. With the technical solution disclosed in the present invention, it can improve the flexibility of alerting service.

Description

实现振铃业务的方法及设备  Method and device for realizing ringing service
本申请要求于 2006 年 10 月 16 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200610122782.1、 发明名称为"实现振铃业务的方法及归属位置寄存器"的中国 专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。  This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 200610122782.1, entitled "Method for Realizing Ringing Service and Home Location Register", filed on October 16, 2006, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. In this application.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信系统中的业务实现技术,尤其涉及移动通信系统中振铃业 务的实现方法及设备。  The present invention relates to a service implementation technology in a communication system, and more particularly to a method and an apparatus for implementing a ringing service in a mobile communication system.
背景技术 Background technique
FA ( Flexible Alerting, 灵活振铃)业务也称一号通业务, 用户拨打一个 FA引导号码, 多个终端 (被叫用户) 同时振铃, 这里振铃的终端称为成员, 在某一成员应答后, 其它成员停止振铃。 MAH ( Mobile Access Hunting , 移动 台接入寻线)业务是指用户拨打一个 ΜΑΗ引导号码, 该引导号码的多个成员 分支被逐一接续, 如果某一个成员分支因为忙、 关机、 寻呼无响应等原因接续 失败, 则继续接续下一个成员分支; 如果一个成员分支接续成功、 应答后, 不 再继续接续下一个成员分支。 上述的 FA引导号码或 ΜΑΗ引导号码可以是该 引导成员中的一个成员号码, 也可以是一个虚拟的号码。  The FA (Flexible Alerting) service is also called the one-number service. The user dials an FA pilot number, and multiple terminals (called users) ring simultaneously. The ringing terminal is called a member and responds to a member. After that, other members stop ringing. The MAH (Mobile Access Hunting) service refers to the user dialing a ΜΑΗ pilot number. The multiple member branches of the pilot number are connected one by one. If a member branch is busy, shut down, and the paging is not responding, etc. If the connection fails, continue to the next member branch; if a member branch succeeds and responds, it will not continue to connect to the next member branch. The above FA pilot number or ΜΑΗ pilot number may be a member number of the boot member or a virtual number.
请参考图 1 , 其是现有技术中 FA业务的实现流程图。 其中, FA引导号码 引导的有两个成员分支: ΜΙΝ1、 ΜΙΝ2, 分别在第一服务移动交换中心和第二 服务移动交换中心的服务区内。 其处理流程包括:  Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a flowchart of implementation of the FA service in the prior art. Among them, the FA pilot number is guided by two member branches: ΜΙΝ1, ΜΙΝ2, respectively in the service areas of the first serving mobile switching center and the second serving mobile switching center. The processing flow includes:
步骤 S101 , 始发移动交换中心接收到主叫用户的振铃业务呼叫请求后, 向归属位置寄存器发送携带有 FA引导号码的位置请求消息;  Step S101: After receiving the ringing service call request of the calling user, the originating mobile switching center sends a location request message carrying the FA guiding number to the home location register.
步骤 S102、 S103 , 归属位置寄存器分析所述 FA引导号码, 发现该引导号 码引导两个成员 MINI和 MIN2。 其中, MINI在第一服务移动交换中心服务 区, MIN2在第二服务移动交换中心服务区, 于是, 归属位置寄存器分别向第 一服务移动交换中心和第二服务移动交换中心发送路由请求消息;  Steps S102, S103, the home location register analyzes the FA boot number, and finds that the boot number directs two members MINI and MIN2. Wherein, the MINI is in the first serving mobile switching center service area, and the MIN2 is in the second serving mobile switching center service area, and then the home location register sends a routing request message to the first serving mobile switching center and the second serving mobile switching center, respectively;
步骤 S104、S105,第一服务移动交换中心接收到路由请求消息后,为 MINI 分配一个临时本地用户号码 TLDN1 , 第二服务移动交换中心为 MIN2 分配 TLDN2, 通过路由响应消息发送给归属位置寄存器;  Steps S104, S105, after receiving the routing request message, the first serving mobile switching center allocates a temporary local subscriber number TLDN1 to the MINI, and the second serving mobile switching center allocates TLDN2 to the MIN2, and sends the routing response message to the home location register;
步骤 S106, 归属位置寄存器收到所有的路由响应消息后, 向始发移动交 换中心发送带有值为 17的前转指示码的位置响应消息, 该消息的成员列表参 数中包含了每个 FA成员的路由信息; Step S106, after receiving all routing response messages, the home location register moves to the originating mobile station. The change center sends a location response message with a forward indicator code of value 17. The member list parameter of the message includes routing information of each FA member.
步骤 S107、 S108 , 始发移动交换中心根据位置响应消息同时接续到 TLDN1、 TLDN2, 当其中一个应答则拆除其它分支, 进入两方通话。  Steps S107, S108, the originating mobile switching center simultaneously connects to TLDN1 and TLDN2 according to the location response message, and when one of the responses, the other branches are removed, and the two parties talk.
请参考图 2, 其是现有技术中 MAH业务的实现流程图, 其中 MAH引导 号码引导的有 3个成员分支: PSTN ( Publk Switched Telephone Network , 公 共交换电话网)号码 DN1、在第一服务移动交换中心服务区的移动号码 MINI , 第二服务移动交换中心的移动号码 MIN2, 其处理流程包括:  Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a flowchart of implementing the MAH service in the prior art, where the MAH pilot number is guided by three member branches: PSTN (Pubk Switched Telephone Network) number DN1, moving in the first service. The mobile number MINI of the switching center service area and the mobile number MIN2 of the second serving mobile switching center include:
步骤 S201 , 始发移动交换中心接收到主叫用户的呼叫请求后, 向归属位 置寄存器发送携带有 MAH引导号码的位置请求消息;  Step S201: After receiving the call request of the calling user, the originating mobile switching center sends a location request message carrying the MAH pilot number to the home location register.
步骤 S202, 归属位置寄存器接收到所述位置请求消息后, 分析出该引导 号码的第一个成员分支是 PSTN号码, 直接返回携带有值为 16的前转指示码 的位置响应消息;  Step S202, after receiving the location request message, the home location register analyzes that the first member branch of the pilot number is a PSTN number, and directly returns a location response message carrying a forwarding indicator with a value of 16;
步骤 S203 , 始发移动交换中心根据所述位置响应消息接续到 PSTN号码 DN1 ;  Step S203, the originating mobile switching center is connected to the PSTN number DN1 according to the location response message;
步骤 S204, 始发移动交换中心检测到第一成员分支接续失败时, 向归属 位置寄存器发送前转请求消息;  Step S204: When the originating mobile switching center detects that the first member branch connection fails, sending a forward request message to the home location register;
步骤 S205 , 归属位置寄存器接收前转请求消息后, 分析出下一个成员分 支是第一服务移动交换中心服务区的移动号码 MINI , 则向第一服务移动交换 中心发送路由请求消息;  Step S205: After receiving the forward request message, the home location register analyzes that the next member branch is the mobile number MINI of the service area of the first serving mobile switching center, and sends a routing request message to the first serving mobile switching center;
步骤 S206, 第一服务移动交换中心接收到所述路由请求消息后, 给所述 移动号码 MINI分配一个临时本地用户号码 TLDN1 , 以路由响应消息的形式 返回给归属位置寄存器;  Step S206, after receiving the routing request message, the first serving mobile switching center allocates a temporary local subscriber number TLDN1 to the mobile number MINI, and returns it to the home location register in the form of a route response message;
步骤 S207, 归属位置寄存器接收到所述路由响应消息后, 向始发移动交 换中心发送携带有值为 16的前转指示码的前转响应消息;  Step S207: After receiving the routing response message, the home location register sends a forward response message carrying a forwarding indicator with a value of 16 to the originating mobile switching center.
步骤 S208 , 始发移动交换中心接收到所述前转响应消息后, 接续到 TLDN1 ;  Step S208, after the originating mobile switching center receives the forward response message, it connects to TLDN1;
步骤 S209— S213 , 始发移动交换中心检测到第二成员分支接续失败时, 向归属位置寄存器发送前转请求消息,接续下一分支, 归属位置寄存器与第二 服务移动交换中心交互获取第二成员分支 MIN2的路由信息,并返回给始发移 动交换中心, 始发移动交换中心接续到 TLDN2; 当被叫应答, 则开始通话。 Step S209 - S213, when the originating mobile switching center detects that the second member branch fails to succeed, sending a forward request message to the home location register, following the next branch, the home location register and the second The serving mobile switching center interactively obtains the routing information of the second member branch MIN2 and returns it to the originating mobile switching center, and the originating mobile switching center connects to TLDN2; when the called party answers, the call is started.
在实现本发明的过程中发明人发现, 在现有技术中只给出了单独 FA业务 的实现和单独 MAH业务的实现方式, 没有提供 FA业务和 MAH业务交互情 况下的具体实现, 由此可知, 在现有技术中存在 FA和 MAH业务不能交互实 现的技术问题, 使得振铃业务不够灵活。  In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have found that only the implementation of the separate FA service and the implementation of the separate MAH service are provided in the prior art, and the specific implementation of the FA service and the MAH service interaction is not provided. In the prior art, there are technical problems that the FA and MAH services cannot be mutually implemented, and the ringing service is not flexible enough.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种实现振铃业务的方法及设备, 给出了 FA和 MAH业务交 互的具体实现方式, 提高了振铃业务的灵活性。  The present invention provides a method and a device for implementing a ringing service, and provides a specific implementation manner of the interaction between the FA and the MAH service, and improves the flexibility of the ringing service.
本发明提供了一种实现振铃业务的方法,包括:接收振铃业务的呼叫请求, 所述振铃业务涉及灵活振铃 FA与移动台接入寻线 MAH交互的业务;结合 FA 业务的接续方式和 MAH业务的接续方式对所述振铃业务涉及的被叫用户进行 接续。  The present invention provides a method for implementing a ringing service, including: receiving a call request for a ringing service, where the ringing service involves a service in which a flexible ringing FA interacts with a mobile station to access a hunt MAH; The mode and the connection mode of the MAH service are connected to the called user involved in the ringing service.
本发明还提供了一种实现振铃业务的设备, 包括: 呼叫请求处理单元, 用 于接收振铃业务的呼叫请求, 所述振铃业务涉及 FA与 MAH交互的业务; 振 铃业务执行单元, 用于结合 FA业务的接续方式和 MAH业务的接续方式对所 述振铃业务涉及的被叫用户进行接续。  The present invention further provides a device for implementing a ringing service, comprising: a call request processing unit, configured to receive a call request of a ringing service, where the ringing service involves a service in which the FA interacts with the MAH; a ringing service execution unit, The connection mode for combining the FA service and the connection mode of the MAH service are connected to the called user involved in the ringing service.
本发明还提供了一种实现振铃业务的方法, 包括: 始发移动交换中心根据 接收到的主叫用户的振铃业务呼叫请求消息中的引导号码,向归属位置寄存器 发送位置请求消息;归属位置寄存器根据所述位置请求消息判断所述引导号码 签约的振铃业务类别是 FA业务或 /和 MAH业务; 归属位置寄存器向始发移动 交换中心发送携带有用于指示所述振铃业务类别的前转指示码的位置响应消 息; 始发移动交换中心根据所述位置响应消息中的前转指示码,执行被叫用户 需要的 FA与 MAH交互的振铃业务。  The present invention also provides a method for implementing a ringing service, comprising: the originating mobile switching center transmitting a location request message to a home location register according to a received pilot number in a ringing service call request message of a calling user; The location register determines, according to the location request message, that the ringing service category of the pilot number subscription is an FA service or/and an MAH service; and the home location register sends an indication to the originating mobile switching center that is used to indicate the ringing service category. The location response message of the indicator code is transmitted; the originating mobile switching center performs a ringing service in which the FA required by the called user interacts with the MAH according to the forwarding indication code in the location response message.
本发明还提供了一种归属位置寄存器, 包括: 引导号码分析单元, 用于接 收到始发移动交换中心发送的位置请求消息后,判断所述位置请求消息中的引 导号码签约的振铃业务类别是 FA业务或 /和 MAH业务, 并将判断结果输出; 前转指示码产生单元,根据所述判断结果产生相应的用于指示所述始发移动交 换中心进行 FA与 MAH交互业务的前转指示码。 通过以上技术方案可以看出, 在本发明中, 当振铃业务涉及 FA与 MAH 交互的业务时, 结合 FA业务的接续方式和 MAH业务的接续方式对所述振铃 业务涉及的被叫用户进行接续 , 从而实现 FA与 MAH的交互业务。 The present invention also provides a home location register, comprising: a pilot number analysis unit, configured to determine a ringing service category of the pilot number subscription in the location request message after receiving the location request message sent by the originating mobile switching center Is an FA service or/and a MAH service, and outputs a judgment result; a forward indication code generating unit generates a corresponding forward instruction for instructing the originating mobile switching center to perform an FA and MAH interactive service according to the judgment result. code. According to the above technical solution, in the present invention, when the ringing service involves the service of the FA and the MAH, the connected user involved in the ringing service is performed in combination with the connection mode of the FA service and the connection mode of the MAH service. The connection is continued to realize the interaction between the FA and the MAH.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1是现有技术中 FA业务的实现流程图;  1 is a flowchart of implementing an FA service in the prior art;
图 2是现有技术中 MAH业务的实现流程图;  2 is a flowchart of implementing a MAH service in the prior art;
图 3是本发明的一种实现振铃业务的方法实施例运行环境示意图; 图 4是本发明的一种实现振铃业务的方法实施例整体流程图;  3 is a schematic diagram of an operating environment of an embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is an overall flowchart of an embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention;
图 5是本发明的一种实现振铃业务的方法的第一个具体实施例流程图; 图 6是本发明的一种实现振铃业务的方法的第二个具体实施例流程图; 图 7是本发明的一种实现振铃业务的方法的第三个具体实施例流程图; 图 8为本发明的一种实现振铃业务的设备实施例结构示意图。  5 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention; FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a second specific embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention; A flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
在本发明实施例提供的一种实现振铃业务的方法、设备及归属位置寄存器 中, 扩充了现有协议的前转指示码(DMH— Redirectionlndicator, REDIND )参 数, 使其可以具备指示 FA和 MAH业务交互实现的功能, 即: 前转指示码的 值为第一指示值, 表示所述引导号码签约的振铃业务是 MAH业务; 前转指示 码的值为第二指示值, 表示所述引导号码签约的振铃业务是 FA业务; 前转指 示码的值为第三指示值, 表示所述引导号码同时签约 FA和 MAH业务, 或者 FA业务的成员分支签约 MAH业务,或者 MAH业务的成员分支签约 FA业务。  In the method, device, and home location register for implementing the ringing service provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the forwarding protocol indicator (DMH) of the existing protocol is expanded, so that the FA and the MAH can be indicated. The function of the service interaction is implemented, that is, the value of the forwarding indicator is a first indication value, and the ringing service indicating that the pilot number is signed is the MAH service; the value of the forwarding indicator is a second indication value, indicating the guiding The ringing service of the number signing is the FA service; the value of the forwarding indicator is the third indication value, indicating that the pilot number is signed at the same time as the FA and the MAH service, or the member branch of the FA service is contracted to the MAH service, or the member branch of the MAH service. Signed the FA business.
归属位置寄存器分析引导号码或成员分支号码签约的振铃业务类别 ,然后 返回给始发移动交换中心相应值的前转指示码;始发移动交换中心根据前转指 示码判断出相应的振铃业务, 然后进行相应的振铃业务处理。  The home location register analyzes the ringing service category signed by the pilot number or the member branch number, and then returns a forwarding indication code to the corresponding value of the originating mobile switching center; the originating mobile switching center determines the corresponding ringing service according to the forwarding indicator code. Then perform the corresponding ringing service processing.
下面结合附图具体阐述本发明的技术方案。  The technical solution of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参考图 3 , 其是本发明的一种实现振铃业务的方法实施例运行环境示意 图。 由图可知, 该运行环境包括: 始发移动交换中心 302以及在该移动交换中 心服务区域的主叫用户终端 301、归属位置寄存器 303、服务移动交换中心 304 以及在该移动交换中心服务区域的作为被叫用户的第一成员终端 3051和第二 成员终端 3052。 其中, 归属位置寄存器 303包括: Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of an operating environment of an embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, the operating environment includes: an originating mobile switching center 302 and a calling user terminal 301 in the mobile switching center service area, a home location register 303, a serving mobile switching center 304, and a service area in the mobile switching center service area. The first member terminal 3051 and the second member terminal 3052 of the called user. The home location register 303 includes:
引导号码分析单元 3031 , 用于归属位置寄存器 303接收到始发移动交换 中心 302发送的位置请求消息后,判断该位置请求消息中的引导号码签约的振 铃业务类别是 FA业务或 /和 MAH业^ (即判断引导号码签约的振铃业务是 FA 业务还是 MAH业务, 或引导号码同时签约 FA业务和 MAH业务), 并将判断 结果输出;  The pilot number analyzing unit 3031, after the home location register 303 receives the location request message sent by the originating mobile switching center 302, determines that the ringing service category of the pilot number subscription in the location request message is the FA service or/and the MAH industry. ^ (ie, it is judged whether the ringing service of the pilot number signing is the FA service or the MAH service, or the pilot number signing the FA service and the MAH service at the same time), and the judgment result is output;
前转指示码产生单元 3032, ^^据上述判断结果产生相应的用于指示所述 振铃业务类别的前转指示码, 其值包括: 第一指示值、 第二指示值、 第三指示 值。  The forwarding indication code generating unit 3032 generates a corresponding forwarding indication code for indicating the ringing service category according to the foregoing determination result, and the value includes: a first indication value, a second indication value, and a third indication value. .
所述前转指示码的值为第一指示值, 表示振铃业务是 MAH业务; 所述前转指示码的值为第二指示值, 表示振铃业务是 FA业务;  The value of the forwarding indicator is a first indication value, and the ringing service is a MAH service; the value of the forwarding indicator is a second indication value, indicating that the ringing service is an FA service;
所述前转指示码的值为第三指示值, 表示所述引导号码同时签约 FA和 The value of the forward indication code is a third indication value, indicating that the pilot number is simultaneously signed by the FA and
MAH业务或者 FA业务的成员分支签约 MAH业务或者 MAH业务的成员分支 签约 FA业务。 The member branch of the MAH service or the FA service is contracted to the MAH service or the member branch of the MAH service to sign the FA service.
其中, 第一指示值可以为 16, 第二指示值可以为 17。  The first indication value may be 16, and the second indication value may be 17.
始发移动交换中心 302, 用于根据主叫用户终端 301发送的振铃业务请求 消息中的引导号码, 向归属位置寄存器 303发送位置请求消息,还用于根据归 属位置寄存器 303 发送的位置响应消息中的前转指示码的值判断振铃业务类 另, 并执行相应的振铃业务。  The originating mobile switching center 302 is configured to send a location request message to the home location register 303 according to the pilot number in the ringing service request message sent by the calling user terminal 301, and also used for the location response message sent according to the home location register 303. The value of the forwarding indicator in the middle determines the ringing service class and performs the corresponding ringing service.
在本实施例中, 第一成员终端 3051或 /和第二成员终端 3052也可以和主 叫用户终端 301在同一个始发移动交换中心 302的服务区内。 并且, 第一成员 终端 3051或 /和第二成员终端 3052也可以是属于其它网络, 如 PSTN网络等。  In this embodiment, the first member terminal 3051 or / and the second member terminal 3052 may also be in the same service area as the calling user terminal 301 in the same originating mobile switching center 302. Moreover, the first member terminal 3051 or / and the second member terminal 3052 may also belong to other networks, such as a PSTN network or the like.
请参考图 4, 其是本发明的一种实现振铃业务的方法实施例整体流程图。 该方法包括:  Please refer to FIG. 4, which is an overall flowchart of an embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention. The method includes:
步骤 S401 , 始发移动交换中心根据接收到的主叫用户的振铃业务呼叫请 求消息中的引导号码 , 向归属位置寄存器发送位置请求消息;  Step S401: The originating mobile switching center sends a location request message to the home location register according to the received pilot number in the ringing service call request message of the calling user.
步骤 S402, 归属位置寄存器^^据所述位置请求消息判断所述引导号码签 约的振铃业务类别是 FA业务或 /和 MAH业务, 然后与服务移动交换中心交互 以获取所述引导号码的成员分支的路由信息; 步骤 S403 , 归属位置寄存器向始发移动交换中心发送携带有用于指示所 述振铃业务类别的前转指示码和所述路由信息的位置响应消息; Step S402, the home location register determines, according to the location request message, that the ringing service category of the pilot number subscription is an FA service or/and an MAH service, and then interacts with the serving mobile switching center to obtain a member branch of the pilot number. Routing information; Step S403, the home location register sends, to the originating mobile switching center, a location response message carrying a forwarding indication code for indicating the ringing service category and the routing information.
步骤 S404, 始发移动交换中心根据所述位置响应消息, 执行被叫用户需 要的 FA业务与 MAH交互的振铃业务流程。  Step S404: The originating mobile switching center performs a ringing service process in which the FA service required by the called user interacts with the MAH according to the location response message.
其中, 步骤 S402, 归属位置寄存器与服务移动交换中心交互以获取所述 引导号码的成员分支的路由信息具体包括:  The step S402, the home location register interacting with the serving mobile switching center to obtain the routing information of the member branch of the pilot number includes:
B1、 归属位置寄存器向服务移动交换中心发送路由请求消息;  B1. The home location register sends a route request message to the serving mobile switching center.
B2、 服务移动交换中心向归属位置寄存器发送一个带有成员分支路由信 息的路由响应消息。  B2. The serving mobile switching center sends a routing response message with the member branch routing information to the home location register.
本领域技术人员可以理解, 如果某个成员分支是 PSTN网络, 则归属位置 寄存器无需从服务移动交换中心获取该成员分支的路由信息。  Those skilled in the art can understand that if a member branch is a PSTN network, the home location register does not need to obtain routing information of the member branch from the serving mobile switching center.
从总体而言, 在本发明的实现振铃业务的方法实施例中, 首先, 接收振铃 业务的呼叫请求,根据归属位置寄存器返回的所述振铃业务类别的前转指示码 判断所述振铃业务涉及 FA与 MAH交互的业务; 然后, 结合 FA业务的接续 方式和 MAH业务的接续方式对所述振铃业务涉及的被叫用户进行接续。下面 针对 FA与 MAH交互业务的三种具体情况:引导号码同时签约 FA业务和 MAH 业务; FA业务的成员分支签约 MAH业务(即 FA业务的一个成员分支是 MAH 业务的引导号码); MAH业务的成员分支签约 FA业务(即 MAH业务的一个 成员分支是 FA业务的引导号码 ), 各采用一个具体实施例予以说明。  In an embodiment of the present invention, in a method for implementing a ringing service, first, receiving a call request of a ringing service, determining the vibration according to a forwarding indication code of the ringing service category returned by a home location register The ringing service involves the service of the FA and the MAH. Then, the connected user involved in the ringing service is connected according to the connection mode of the FA service and the connection mode of the MAH service. The following are three specific situations for the interaction between the FA and the MAH: the pilot number signing the FA service and the MAH service at the same time; the member branch of the FA service signing the MAH service (that is, one member branch of the FA service is the pilot number of the MAH service); The member branch signs the FA service (that is, one member branch of the MAH service is the pilot number of the FA service), which is described by using a specific embodiment.
请参考图 5, 是本发明的一种实现振铃业务的方法的第一个具体实施例。 其中, 主叫用户拨打的引导号码 MINI 同时签约 FA和 MAH业务, 作为 FA 的引导号码,其成员分支包括移动号码 MINI、 MIN2;作为 MAH的引导号码, 其成员分支包括: MIN1、 MIN3、 MIN4。 其中, MIN1、 MIN3在第一服务移 动交换中心控制的服务区, MIN2、 MIN4在第二服务移动交换中心控制的服 务区, 主叫用户拨打引导号码 MINI后, 本发明实施例的处理流程如下:  Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a first specific embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention. The pilot number dialed by the calling user MINI also signs the FA and MAH services as the pilot number of the FA. The member branches include the mobile numbers MINI and MIN2. As the pilot number of the MAH, the member branches include: MIN1, MIN3, and MIN4. The processing flow of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: MIN1, MIN3 is in the service area controlled by the first serving mobile switching center, MIN2, MIN4 is in the service area controlled by the second serving mobile switching center, and the calling user dials the pilot number MINI.
步骤 S501 , 始发 MSC ( Mobile Switching Center, 移动交换中心)接收到 的主叫用户的振铃业务呼叫请求消息后, 向 HLR ( Home Location Register , 归 属位置寄存器)发送携带有引导号码 MINI的位置请求消息;  Step S501, after the originating MSC (Mobile Switching Center) receives the ringing service call request message of the calling user, sends a location request carrying the pilot number MINI to the HLR (Home Location Register). Message
步骤 S502、 S503 , HLR接收到所述位置请求消息后,判断引导号码 MINI 是同时签约 FA和 MAH业务后, HLR首先触发 FA业务处理, 分别向第一服 务 MSC和第二服务 MSC发送路由请求消息以获取 MINI和 MIN2的路由信息; 步骤 S504、 S505, 第一服务 MSC、 第二服务 MSC分别给 MINI、 MIN2 分配临时本地用户号码 TLDN1、 TLDN2, 然后以路由响应消息的形式返回给 HLR; Steps S502, S503, after receiving the location request message, the HLR determines the pilot number MINI. After signing the FA and MAH services at the same time, the HLR first triggers the FA service processing, and sends a routing request message to the first serving MSC and the second serving MSC respectively to obtain the routing information of the MINI and the MIN2. Steps S504, S505, the first serving MSC, The second serving MSC allocates the temporary local subscriber numbers TLDN1 and TLDN2 to the MINI and MIN2, respectively, and returns them to the HLR in the form of a route response message;
步骤 S506, HLR将路由信息以及前转指示码以位置响应消息的形式返回 给始发 MSC, 此时的前转指示码的值为 N, 表示引导号码 MINI同时签约 FA 和 MAH业务;  Step S506, the HLR returns the routing information and the forwarding indicator code to the originating MSC in the form of a location response message. The value of the forwarding indicator code at this time is N, indicating that the pilot number MINI simultaneously signs the FA and MAH services;
步骤 S507、 S508, 始发 MSC检测到位置响应消息中的前转指示码的值为 N, 表明表示引导号码 MINI同时签约 FA和 MAH业务, 于是, 首先执行 FA 业务流程, 同时接续到 TLDN1、 TLDN2;  Steps S507, S508, the originating MSC detects that the value of the forwarding indication code in the location response message is N, indicating that the pilot number MINI signifies the FA and MAH services at the same time, and therefore, first performs the FA service flow, and then connects to the TLDN1 and the TLDN2. ;
步骤 S509, 始发 MSC检测到 FA的两个成员分支 TLDN1、 TLDN2接续 失败时, 执行 MAH业务流程, 向 HLR发送前转请求消息;  Step S509: When the originating MSC detects that the two member branches TLDN1 and TLDN2 of the FA fail to connect, perform the MAH service flow, and send a forward request message to the HLR;
步骤 S510、 S511 , HLR接收到所述前转请求消息后, 分析出下一分支 MIN3是第一服务 MSC服务区的号码, 则与第一服务 MSC交互以获取 MIN3 的路由信息;  Steps S510, S511, after receiving the forward request message, the HLR analyzes that the next branch MIN3 is the number of the first serving MSC service area, and then interacts with the first serving MSC to obtain routing information of MIN3;
步骤 S512, HLR向始发 MSC发送携带有 MAH业务下一分支 TLDN3的 前转响应消息;  Step S512, the HLR sends a forward response message carrying the next branch TLDN3 of the MAH service to the originating MSC;
步骤 S513 , 始发 MSC接收到前转响应消息后, 接续到 TLDN3;  Step S513, after the originating MSC receives the forward response message, it connects to TLDN3;
步骤 S514, S515、 S516、 S517、 S518, 始发 MSC检测到 MAH成员分支 Step S514, S515, S516, S517, S518, the originating MSC detects the MAH member branch
TLDN3接续失败, 继续接续 MAH的下一分支 TLDN4, 当 TLDN4有应答, 则进入两方通话。 The TLDN3 connection fails, and continues to connect to the next branch of the MAH TLDN4. When the TLDN4 responds, it enters the two-party call.
在本实施例中, 当全部成员分支接续都失败时, 拆线, 结束。 引导号码 MINI不限于成员分支中的一个, 可以是虚拟号码, 成员分支 MIN1、 MIN2、 MIN3和 MIN4可以和主叫用户在同一个 MSC服务区, 并且 FA和 MAH的成 员分支不限于移动号码, 也可以是 PSTN号码。  In this embodiment, when all member branches fail to succeed, the line is disconnected and ends. The pilot number MINI is not limited to one of the member branches, and may be a virtual number. The member branches MIN1, MIN2, MIN3, and MIN4 may be in the same MSC service area as the calling user, and the member branches of the FA and MAH are not limited to the mobile number, and It can be a PSTN number.
从图 5所示的实施例流程可以看出 , 在始发 MSC接收到振铃业务呼叫请 求后,根据归属位置寄存器返回的所述振铃业务类别的前转指示码判断所述振 铃业务的引导号码同时签约 FA业务和 MAH业务, 则首先按照 FA业务的接 续方式对所述 FA业务的各成员分支进行接续; 如果所述 FA业务的各成员分 支接续失败, 则按照 MAH业务的接续方式对所述 MAH业务的成员分支进行 接续。 As can be seen from the flow of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, after the originating MSC receives the ringing service call request, determining the ringing service according to the forwarding indication code of the ringing service category returned by the home location register. When the pilot number signs the FA service and the MAH service at the same time, the FA service is first connected. The continuation mode is performed on the member branches of the FA service. If the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the member branches of the MAH service are connected according to the connection manner of the MAH service.
具体而言, 当始发 MSC接收到振铃业务的呼叫请求后, 发送包括该振铃 业务引导号码的位置请求消息; 然后, 接收位置响应消息, 其中包括用于指示 所述引导号码同时签约 FA业务和 MAH业务的第三前转指示码以及所述 FA 业务各成员分支的路由信息;进而,始发 MSC依据所述路由信息同时对所述 FA 业务的各成员分支进行接续; 如果 FA业务的各成员分支接续失败, 则继续发 送前转请求消息;接收包括所述 MAH业务成员分支的路由信息的前转响应消 息; 依据所述路由信息对所述 MAH业务的成员分支逐一进行接续, 直到某个 MAH业务成员分支接续成功为止或者全部 MAH业务成员分支都接续失败为 止。  Specifically, after the originating MSC receives the call request of the ringing service, the location request message including the ringing service pilot number is sent; and then, the location response message is received, where the indicator is used to indicate that the pilot number is simultaneously signed by the FA. a third forwarding indicator of the service and the MAH service, and routing information of each member branch of the FA service; further, the originating MSC simultaneously connects the member branches of the FA service according to the routing information; If the member branches fail to succeed, the device sends a forward request message, and receives a forward response message including the routing information of the MAH service member branch. The member branches of the MAH service are connected one by one according to the routing information. After the MAH service member branches succeed, or all the MAH service member branches fail to connect.
请参考图 6, 其是本发明的一种实现振铃业务的方法的第二个具体实施 例。 其中, 主叫用户拨打的引导号码 A签约的是 MAH业务, 其成员分支包括 MINI、 MIN2和 MIN4。 并且, 成员分支 MIN2还签约了 FA业务, 其成员分 支包括 MIN2、 MIN3。 其中, MIN1、 MIN3属于第一服务 MSC, MIN2、 MIN4 属于第二服务 MSC, 当主叫用户拨打引导号码 A时, 其处理流程包括:  Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a second specific embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention. Among them, the pilot number dialed by the calling user A is the MAH service, and its member branches include MINI, MIN2 and MIN4. In addition, the member branch MIN2 also signed the FA business, and its member branches include MIN2 and MIN3. Among them, MIN1 and MIN3 belong to the first serving MSC, and MIN2 and MIN4 belong to the second serving MSC. When the calling user dials the pilot number A, the processing procedure includes:
步骤 S601 , 始发 MSC接收到主叫用户发送的振铃业务呼叫请求消息后, 向 HLR发送携带有引导号码 A的位置请求消息;  Step S601: After receiving the ringing service call request message sent by the calling user, the originating MSC sends a location request message carrying the pilot number A to the HLR.
步骤 S602、 S603 , HLR接收到位置请求消息后,判断引导号码 A是 MAH 业务的引导号码后, 触发 MAH业务处理, 与第一服务 MSC交互以获取成员 分支 MINI的路由信息 , 包括临时本地号码 TLDN1;  Steps S602, S603, after receiving the location request message, the HLR determines that the pilot number A is the pilot number of the MAH service, triggers the MAH service processing, and interacts with the first serving MSC to obtain the routing information of the member branch MINI, including the temporary local number TLDN1. ;
步骤 S604, HLR获取 MINI的路由信息后,向始发 MSC发送携带有前转 指示码和 TLDN1的位置响应消息;  Step S604: After obtaining the routing information of the MINI, the HLR sends a location response message carrying the forwarding indicator code and the TLDN1 to the originating MSC.
步骤 S605 , 始发 MSC接收到位置响应消息后, 检测到前转指示码的值为 Step S605: After receiving the location response message, the originating MSC detects the value of the forwarding indicator code.
16, 表明是 MAH业务, 执行 MAH业务流程, 接续到 TLDN1 ; 16, indicating that it is a MAH service, executing the MAH business process, and continuing to TLDN1;
步骤 S606,始发 MSC检测到成员分支 TLDN1接续失败时, 向 HLR发送 前转请求消息;  Step S606, when the originating MSC detects that the member branch TLDN1 fails to connect, sending a forward request message to the HLR;
步骤 S607、 S608、 S609、 S610, HLR接收到前转请求消息后, 判断出下 ― MAH成员分支 MIN2签约 FA业务, 作为 FA业务引导号码的 MIN2引导 的成员分支包括 MIN2、 MIN3 , 然后 HLR分别与第二服务 MSC、 第一服务 MSC交互以获取 MIN2、 MIN3的路由信息, 包括 MIN2的临时本地用户号码 TLDN2和 MIN3的临时本地用户号码 TLDN3; Steps S607, S608, S609, and S610, after receiving the forward request message, the HLR determines that the next ― MAH member branch MIN2 signs the FA service, and the member branch of the MIN2 boot as the FA service pilot number includes MIN2, MIN3, and then the HLR interacts with the second serving MSC and the first serving MSC respectively to obtain routing information of MIN2 and MIN3, including MIN2. Temporary local user number TLDN2 and temporary temporary user number TLDN3 of MIN3;
步骤 S611, HLR向始发 MSC发送携带有前转指示码和所述路由信息的 前转响应消息;  Step S611, the HLR sends a forward response message carrying the forward indication code and the routing information to the originating MSC.
步骤 S612、 S613 , 始发 MSC检测到前转响应消息中的前转指示码的值为 N, 表明 MAH业务的成员分支签约了 FA业务(即 MAH业务的成员分支是 FA业务的引导号码),进而执行 FA业务流程,同时接续到 TLDN2和 TLDN3; 步骤 S614,始发 MSC检测到 FA两个成员分支接续失败 ,继续执行 MAH 业务流程, 向 HLR发送前转请求消息;  Steps S612 and S613, the originating MSC detects that the value of the forwarding indicator in the forward response message is N, which indicates that the member branch of the MAH service subscribes to the FA service (that is, the member branch of the MAH service is the pilot number of the FA service). Then, the FA service flow is executed, and the TLDN2 and the TLDN3 are connected; in step S614, the originating MSC detects that the two member branches of the FA fail to connect, continues to execute the MAH service flow, and sends a forward request message to the HLR;
步骤; S615、 S616, HLR接收到所述前转请求消息后, 与第二服务 MSC 交互以获取成员分支 MIN4的路由信息, 包括临时本地号码 TLDN4;  Steps: S615, S616, after receiving the forward request message, the HLR interacts with the second serving MSC to obtain routing information of the member branch MIN4, including the temporary local number TLDN4;
步骤 S617, HLR向始发 MSC发送携带有前转指示码 16和所述路由信息 的前转响应消息;  Step S617, the HLR sends a forward response message carrying the forward indication code 16 and the routing information to the originating MSC;
步骤 S618, 始发 MSC检测到前转指示码的值为 16, 表示此时振铃业务 为 MAH业务, 接续到 TLDN4, 当 TLDN4应答, 开始通话。  Step S618, the originating MSC detects that the value of the forwarding indicator is 16, indicating that the ringing service is the MAH service, and then the TLDN4 is connected, and when the TLDN4 answers, the call starts.
在本实施例中, 当全部成员分支接续都失败时, 拆线。 引导号码 A可以 是虚拟号码, 也可以是成员分支中的一个, 成员分支 MIN1、 MIN2、 MIN3和 MIN4可以和主叫用户在同一个 MSC服务区, 一个成员分支可以是 MAH的 成员, 也可以是 FA的成员, 并且 FA和 MAH的成员分支不限于移动号码, 也可以是 PSTN号码。  In this embodiment, when all member branches fail to succeed, the line is disconnected. The pilot number A may be a virtual number or one of the member branches. The member branches MIN1, MIN2, MIN3, and MIN4 may be in the same MSC service area as the calling user, and one member branch may be a member of the MAH, or may be The members of the FA, and the member branches of the FA and the MAH are not limited to the mobile number, but may also be the PSTN number.
从图 6所示的实施例流程可以看出 , 在始发 MSC接收到振铃业务呼叫请 求后,根据归属位置寄存器返回的所述振铃业务类别的前转指示码判断所述振 铃业务的引导号码签约 MAH业务, 并且该 MAH业务的至少一个成员分支是 FA业务的引导号码, 则按照 MAH业务的接续方式对所述 MAH业务的成员 分支进行接续; 如果待接续的下一个 MAH业务成员分支是作为所述 FA业务 引导号码的成员分支, 则按照 FA业务的接续方式对所述 FA业务的各成员分 支进行接续; 如果所述 FA业务的各成员分支接续失败, 则按照 MAH业务的 接续方式对所述 MAH业务的后续成员分支进行接续。 It can be seen from the flow of the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 that, after receiving the ringing service call request, the originating MSC determines the ringing service according to the forwarding indication code of the ringing service category returned by the home location register. The pilot number is contracted to the MAH service, and the at least one member branch of the MAH service is the pilot number of the FA service, and the member branch of the MAH service is connected according to the connection manner of the MAH service; if the next MAH service member branch to be connected is connected If it is a member branch of the FA service pilot number, the member branches of the FA service are connected according to the connection manner of the FA service; if the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, according to the MAH service The connection mode connects the subsequent member branches of the MAH service.
具体而言, 在始发 MSC接收到振铃业务呼叫请求后, 发送包括所述振铃 业务引导号码的位置请求消息;接收位置响应消息,其中包括用于指示所述引 导号码签约 MAH业务的第二前转指示码, 以及所述 MAH业务的第一个成员 分支的路由信息;依据所述路由信息对所述 MAH业务的第一个成员分支进行 接续; 如果进行上述接续的 MAH业务成员分支接续失败, 则发送前转请求消 息; 接收前转响应消息, 其中包括用于指示所述下一个 MAH业务成员分支签 约 FA业务的第三前转指示码, 以及所述 FA业务各成员分支的路由信息; 进 而, 依据所述路由信息同时对所述 FA业务各成员分支进行接续。 如果 FA业 务的各成员分支接续失败, 则发送前转请求消息; 接收前转响应消息, 其中包 括所述第二前转指示码以及所述 MAH后续成员分支的路由信息;依据所述路 由信息对所述 MAH业务后续成员分支进行逐一接续 , 直到某个 MAH业务成 员分支接续成功为止或者全部 MAH业务成员分支都接续失败为止。  Specifically, after receiving the ringing service call request, the originating MSC sends a location request message including the ringing service pilot number, and receives a location response message, where the first location is used to indicate that the pilot number is signed by the MAH service. And the routing information of the first member branch of the MAH service; and the first member branch of the MAH service is connected according to the routing information; if the connection of the MAH service member is continued If the packet fails, the device sends a forward request message, and includes a forward forwarding response message, where the third forwarding indicator is used to indicate that the next MAH service member branch subscribes to the FA service, and the routing information of each member branch of the FA service And, according to the routing information, the member branches of the FA service are simultaneously connected. If the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, send a forward request message; receive a forward response message, where the second forwarding indicator and the routing information of the subsequent member branch of the MAH are included; The subsequent member branches of the MAH service are connected one by one until a certain MAH service member branch succeeds or all MAH service member branches fail to succeed.
请参考图 7, 其是本发明的一种实现振铃业务的方法的第三个具体实施 例。 其中, 主叫用户拨打的引导号码 B签约的是 FA业务, 其成员分支包括 MINK MIN2、 MIN3 , 而成员分支 MIN3签约 MAH业务, MIN3包括成员分 支 MIN3、 MIN4、 MIN5。 其中, MIN1、 MIN3、 MIN5属于第一服务 MSC, MIN2、 MIN4属于第二服务 MSC, 当主叫用户拨打引导号码 B时, 其处理流 程如下:  Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a third specific embodiment of a method for implementing a ringing service according to the present invention. Among them, the pilot number dialed by the calling user is the FA service, the member branch includes MINK MIN2, MIN3, and the member branch MIN3 signs the MAH service, and the MIN3 includes the member branches MIN3, MIN4, and MIN5. Among them, MIN1, MIN3, and MIN5 belong to the first serving MSC, and MIN2 and MIN4 belong to the second serving MSC. When the calling user dials the pilot number B, the processing procedure is as follows:
步骤 S701 , 始发 MSC接收到主叫用户的振铃业务呼叫请求后, 向 HLR 发送携带有引导号码 B的位置请求消息;  Step S701: After receiving the ringing service call request of the calling user, the originating MSC sends a location request message carrying the pilot number B to the HLR.
步骤 S702、 S703、 S704、 S705、 S706、 S707, HLR接收到所述位置请求 消息后, 判断出引导号码 B签约的是 FA业务后, 与第一服务 MSC交互以获 取 MINI和 MIN3的路由信息 , 包括临时本地用户号码 TLDN1、 TLDN3 , HLR 与第二服务 MSC 交互以获取 MIN2 的路由信息, 包括临时本地用户号码 Steps S702, S703, S704, S705, S706, and S707. After receiving the location request message, the HLR determines that the pilot number B is signed by the FA service, and interacts with the first service MSC to obtain routing information of the MINI and the MIN3. Including the temporary local subscriber number TLDN1, TLDN3, the HLR interacts with the second serving MSC to obtain routing information of MIN2, including the temporary local subscriber number.
TLDN2; TLDN2;
步骤 S708, HLR判断出 FA业务的成员分支 MIN3签约的是 MAH业务, 其成员分支包括 MIN3、 MIN4和 MIN5 ,进而只将 MAH的第一成员分支 MIN3 和 FA的其余成员分支 MIN1、MIN2的路由信息和前转指示码以位置响应消息 的形式返回给始发 MSC; Step S708, the HLR determines that the member branch MIN3 of the FA service subscribes to the MAH service, and the member branches thereof include MIN3, MIN4, and MIN5, and further only the routing information of the first member branch MIN3 of the MAH and the remaining member branches MIN1 and MIN2 of the FA. And forward indicator code to position response message The form is returned to the originating MSC;
步骤 S709、 S710、 S711 , 始发 MSC接收到所述位置响应消息后, 检测到 前转指示码的值为 N,表明 FA业务成员分支签约 MAH业务, 于是先执行 FA 业务流程, 同时接续到 TLDN1、 TLDN2、 TLDN3 ;  Steps S709, S710, and S711. After receiving the location response message, the originating MSC detects that the forwarding indicator code has a value of N, indicating that the FA service member branch subscribes to the MAH service, and then performs the FA service flow first, and then connects to the TLDN1. , TLDN2, TLDN3;
步骤 S712, 始发 MSC检测到 FA业务所有成员分支接续失败时, 向 HLR 发送前转请求消息;  Step S712: When the originating MSC detects that all the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the MSC sends a forward request message to the HLR.
步骤 S713、 S714, HLR接收到所述前转指示请求消息后, 判断出成员分 支 MIN4签约的是 MAH业务, 触发 MAH业务处理, 与第二服务 MSC交互 以获取成员分支 MIN4的路由信息包括临时本地号码 TLDN4;  Steps S713, S714, after receiving the forward indication request message, the HLR determines that the member branch MIN4 is signed by the MAH service, triggers the MAH service processing, and interacts with the second service MSC to obtain the routing information of the member branch MIN4, including the temporary local. Number TLDN4;
步骤 S715, HLR向始发 MSC发送携带有用于指示 MAH业务的前转指示 码 16和所述路由信息的位置响应消息;  Step S715, the HLR sends a location response message carrying the forwarding indicator 16 for indicating the MAH service and the routing information to the originating MSC;
步骤 S716, 始发 MSC检测到位置响应消息中的前转指示码的值为 16, 于是执行 MAH业务流程 , 接续到 TLDN4;  Step S716, the originating MSC detects that the value of the forwarding indication code in the location response message is 16, and then executes the MAH service flow, and continues to TLDN4;
步骤 S717、 S718、 S719、 S720、 S721 , 始发移动交换中心检测到成员分 支 TLDN4接续失败, 则继续执行下一个成员分支 MIN5的 MAH业务流程处 理, 直到接续到 TLDN5 , TLDN5应答, 开始通话。  Steps S717, S718, S719, S720, and S721. When the originating mobile switching center detects that the member branch TLDN4 fails to connect, it continues to perform the MAH service flow processing of the next member branch MIN5 until the TLDN5 is connected, and the TLDN5 answers and starts the call.
在本实施例中, 当全部成员分支接续都失败时, 拆线, 结束引导号码 B 是虚拟号码, 也可以是成员分支中的一个, 成员分支 MIN1、 MIN2、 MIN3、 MIN4和 MIN5可以和主叫用户在同一个 MSC服务区, 一个成员分支可以是 MAH的成员, 也可以是 FA的成员, 并且 FA和 MAH的成员分支不限于移动 号码, 也可以是 PSTN号码。  In this embodiment, when all the member branches fail to succeed, the disconnection, the end pilot number B is a virtual number, or one of the member branches, and the member branches MIN1, MIN2, MIN3, MIN4, and MIN5 can be associated with the calling party. The user is in the same MSC service area. A member branch can be a member of the MAH or a member of the FA, and the member branches of the FA and the MAH are not limited to the mobile number, and may also be a PSTN number.
从图 7所示的实施例流程可以看出, 在始发 MSC接收到振铃业务呼叫请 求后,根据归属位置寄存器返回的所述振铃业务类别的前转指示码判断所述振 铃业务的引导号码签约 FA业务,并且该 FA业务的至少一个成员分支是 MAH 业务的引导号码; 则按照 FA业务的接续方式, 对所述 MAH业务的第一成员 分支和其他非 MAH业务引导号码的 FA业务成员分支进行接续;如果所述 FA 业务各成员分支接续失败, 则按照 MAH的接续方式对所述 MAH业务的后续 成员分支进行接续。  It can be seen from the flow of the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 that, after receiving the ringing service call request, the originating MSC determines the ringing service according to the forwarding indication code of the ringing service category returned by the home location register. The pilot number is contracted to the FA service, and at least one member branch of the FA service is the pilot number of the MAH service; then, according to the connection manner of the FA service, the first member branch of the MAH service and other non-MAH service pilot number FA services are used. The member branch is connected; if the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the subsequent member branches of the MAH service are connected according to the connection manner of the MAH.
具体而言, 在始发 MSC接收到振铃业务呼叫请求后, 发送包括所述振铃 业务引导号码的位置请求消息; 接收位置响应消息, 其中包括用于指示 FA业 务成员分支签约 MAH业务的前转指示码, 以及所述 MAH业务的第一个成员 分支和其他非 MAH业务引导号码的 FA业务成员分支的路由信息; 依据所述 路由信息同时对所述 MAH业务的第一个成员分支和其他非 MAH业务引导号 码的 FA业务成员分支进行接续。 如果 FA业务各成员分支接续失败, 则发送 前转请求消息; 接收前转响应消息, 其中包括用于指示 MAH业务的前转指示 码, 以及所述 MAH业务后续成员分支的路由信息; 依据所述路由信息对所述 MAH业务后续成员分支进行逐一接续, 直到某个 MAH业务成员分支接续成 功为止或者全部 MAH业务成员分支都接续失败为止。 Specifically, after the originating MSC receives the ringing service call request, the sending includes the ringing a location request message of the service pilot number; receiving a location response message, including a forwarding indicator code for indicating that the FA service member branch subscribes to the MAH service, and the first member branch of the MAH service and other non-MAH service pilot numbers The routing information of the branch of the FA service member; the first member branch of the MAH service and the branch of the FA service member of the non-MAH service pilot number are simultaneously connected according to the routing information. If the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, send a forward request message, and receive a forward response message, where the forwarding forward indication code is used to indicate the forwarding indication code of the MAH service, and the routing information of the subsequent member branch of the MAH service; The routing information is connected to the subsequent member branches of the MAH service one by one until the connection of a certain MAH service member is successful or all the MAH service member branches fail to succeed.
在本发明的具体实施例中,前转指示码指示 FA和 MAH业务交互的情况, 其值不限于 N, 可以是除了 16和 17以外的任何数字。 归属位置寄存器与服务 移动交换中心交互以获取所述引导号码的成员分支的路由信息具体包括:归属 位置寄存器向服务移动交换中心发送路由请求消息;服务移动交换中心向归属 位置寄存器发送一个带有成员分支路由信息的路由响应消息。  In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the forward indication code indicates a case where the FA and the MAH service interact, and the value is not limited to N, and may be any number other than 16 and 17. The home location register interacts with the serving mobile switching center to obtain the routing information of the member branch of the pilot number, which specifically includes: the home location register sends a routing request message to the serving mobile switching center; and the serving mobile switching center sends a member with the home location register Route response message for branch routing information.
由上述实施例可知,本发明的一种实现振铃业务的方法实施例的技术方案 中, 扩充了现有协议的前转指示码(DMH— Redirectionlndicator, REDIND )参 数, 使其可以具有指示 FA和 MAH业务交互实现的功能, 即: 前转指示码的 值为 N时, 表示引导号码同时签约 FA和 MAH业务、 FA业务的成员分支签 约 MAH业务或者 MAH业务的成员分支签约 FA业务。 归属位置寄存器分析 引导号码或成员分支号码签约的业务, 其中有 FA和 MAH业务交互的情况, 则返回始发移动交换中心的前转指示码的值为 N,始发移动交换中心进行相应 的振铃业务处理。 从而解决了 FA和 MAH业务交互实现的问题, 进一步使得 FA和 MAH业务的使用更加方便、 灵活。  It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that in the technical solution of the method for implementing the ringing service of the present invention, the forwarding protocol indicator (DMH) of the existing protocol is extended, so that it can have the indication FA and The function of the MAH service interaction is as follows: When the value of the forwarding indicator is N, it indicates that the pilot number is signed by the FA and the MAH service, the member branch of the FA service is contracted by the MAH service, or the member branch of the MAH service is contracted by the FA service. The home location register analyzes the service signed by the pilot number or the member branch number. If there is a FA and MAH service interaction, the value of the forward indication code returned to the originating mobile switching center is N, and the originating mobile switching center performs corresponding vibration. Bell service processing. Therefore, the problem of interaction between the FA and the MAH service is solved, and the use of the FA and MAH services is further facilitated and flexible.
本发明提供一种实现振铃业务的设备的技术方案,请结合参阅图 3给出的 归属位置寄存器实施例结构示意图。归属位置寄存器 303中的引导号码分析单 元 3031可以判断位置请求消息中的引导号码签约的振铃业务类别是 FA业务 或 /和 MAH业务, 而前转指示码产生单元 3032可以根据引导号码分析单元的 判断结果产生相应的用于指示所述振铃业务的类别的前转指示码, 从而使得 FA业务和 MAH业务的交互处理可以在 HLR处实现。 具体而言, 当所述引导号码分析单元 3031的判断结果是所述引导号码签 约 MAH业务, 则所述前转指示码产生单元 3032产生的所述前转指示码的值 为第一指示值, 表示所述引导号码签约的振铃业务是 MAH业务; The present invention provides a technical solution for a device for implementing a ringing service. Please refer to the structure of the home location register embodiment shown in FIG. The pilot number analyzing unit 3031 in the home location register 303 can determine that the ringing service category of the pilot number subscription in the location request message is the FA service or/and the MAH service, and the forwarding indicator generation unit 3032 can be based on the pilot number analysis unit. The judgment result generates a corresponding forwarding indication code for indicating the category of the ringing service, so that the interaction processing of the FA service and the MAH service can be implemented at the HLR. Specifically, when the result of the determination by the pilot number analyzing unit 3031 is the pilot number signing MAH service, the value of the forwarding indicator generated by the forwarding indicator generating unit 3032 is a first indication value. The ringing service indicating that the pilot number is signed is an MAH service;
当所述引导号码分析单元 3031的判断结果是所述引导号码签约 FA业务, 则所述前转指示码产生单元 3032产生的前转指示码的值为第二指示值, 表示 所述引导号码签约的振铃业务是 FA业务;  When the result of the determination by the pilot number analyzing unit 3031 is the pilot number signing FA service, the value of the forwarding indicator generated by the forwarding indicator generating unit 3032 is a second indication value, indicating that the guiding number is signed. The ringing service is the FA business;
当所述引导号码分析单元 3031 的判断结果是所述引导号码同时签约 FA 业务和 MAH业务, 则所述前转指示码产生单元 3032产生的前转指示码的值 为第三指示值, 表示所述引导号码同时签约 FA和 MAH业务; 或者当所述引 导号码分析单元 3031的判断结果是所述引导号码签约 FA业务,并且该 FA业 务的一个成员分支签约 MAH业务, 则所述前转指示码产生单元 3032产生的 所述前转指示码包括第三指示值, 表示所述 FA业务的成员分支签约 MAH业 务;或者当所述引导号码分析单元 3031的判断结果是所述引导号码签约 MAH 业务, 并且该 MAH业务的一个成员分支签约 FA业务, 则所述前转指示码产 生单元 3032产生的所述前转指示码包括第三指示值, 表示所述 MAH业务的 成员分支签约 FA业务。  When the result of the determination by the pilot number analysis unit 3031 is that the pilot number is the same as the FA service and the MAH service, the value of the forward indication code generated by the forward indication code generating unit 3032 is a third indication value, indicating The pilot number signing the FA and MAH services at the same time; or when the result of the determination by the pilot number analyzing unit 3031 is the pilot number signing FA service, and one member branch of the FA service signs the MAH service, the forwarding indicator code The forwarding indicator generated by the generating unit 3032 includes a third indication value indicating that the member branch of the FA service subscribes to the MAH service; or when the determination result of the pilot number analyzing unit 3031 is the pilot number signing MAH service, And the member of the MAH service is contracted to the FA service, and the forwarding indicator generated by the forwarding indicator generating unit 3032 includes a third indication value, indicating that the member branch of the MAH service subscribes to the FA service.
进而,始发移动交换中心 302可以根据归属位置寄存器 303发送的位置响 应消息中的前转指示码的值判断振铃业务类别, 然后始发移动交换中心 302 执行相应的振铃业务流程。 从而使得整个系统可以实现 FA和 MAH业务的交 互实现。  Further, the originating mobile switching center 302 can determine the ringing service class based on the value of the forwarding indicator code in the location response message transmitted by the home location register 303, and then initiate the mobile switching center 302 to execute the corresponding ringing service flow. Therefore, the entire system can realize the mutual implementation of FA and MAH services.
本发明还提供了一种实现振铃业务的设备实施例,请参看图 8所示的实施 例结构示意图,其包括呼叫请求处理单元 81和振铃业务执行单元 82。本实施例 中的设备可以是 MSC。 下面结合该设备的工作原理, 进一步介绍其内部结构。  The present invention also provides an apparatus embodiment for implementing a ringing service. Referring to the structural diagram of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the call request processing unit 81 and the ringing service executing unit 82 are included. The device in this embodiment may be an MSC. The internal structure of the device is further described below in conjunction with the working principle of the device.
首先, 通过呼叫请求处理单元 81接收振铃业务的呼叫请求, 如果所述振 铃业务涉及 FA与 MAH交互的业务, 则振铃业务执行单元 82结合 FA业务的 接续方式和 MAH业务的接续方式对所述振铃业务涉及的被叫用户进行接续。 下面针对 FA与 MAH交互的三种情况分别进行说明:  First, the call request processing unit 81 receives the call request of the ringing service. If the ringing service involves the service of the FA and the MAH, the ringing service executing unit 82 combines the connection mode of the FA service with the connection mode of the MAH service. The called user involved in the ringing service is connected. The following describes the three situations in which FA interacts with MAH:
针对振铃业务的引导号码同时签约 FA业务和 MAH业务的情况而言, 呼 叫请求处理单元 81具体是第一呼叫请求处理单元, 用于接收振铃业务的呼叫 请求, 所述振铃业务的引导号码同时签约 FA业务和 MAH业务; 振铃业务执 行单元 82具体是第一振铃业务执行单元, 用于按照 FA业务的接续方式对所 述 FA业务的各成员分支进行接续;如果所述 FA业务的各成员分支接续失败, 则按照 MAH业务的接续方式对所述 MAH业务的成员分支进行接续。 For the case where the pilot number of the ringing service is simultaneously signed for the FA service and the MAH service, the call request processing unit 81 is specifically a first call request processing unit for receiving the call of the ringing service. The requesting, the guiding number of the ringing service is concurrently signed by the FA service and the MAH service; the ringing service executing unit 82 is specifically a first ringing service executing unit, and is used for each member of the FA service according to the connection manner of the FA service. The branch is connected; if the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the member branches of the MAH service are connected according to the connection manner of the MAH service.
针对振铃业务的引导号码签约 FA业务, 并且 FA业务的成员分支签约 Signing the FA business for the pilot number of the ringing service, and signing the contract with the member of the FA business
MAH业务(即 FA业务的一个成员分支是 MAH业务的引导号码) 的情况而 言, 呼叫请求处理单元 81具体是第二呼叫请求处理单元, 用于接收振铃业务 的呼叫请求, 所述振铃业务的引导号码签约 FA业务, 并且该 FA业务的一个 成员分支是 MAH业务的引导号码; 相应的, 振铃业务执行单元 82具体是第 二振铃业务执行单元, 用于按照 FA业务的接续方式, 对所述 MAH业务的第 一成员分支和其他非 MAH业务引导号码的 FA业务成员分支进行接续; 如果 所述 FA业务各成员分支接续失败, 则按照 MAH的接续方式对所述 MAH业 务的后续成员分支进行接续。 In the case of the MAH service (that is, one member branch of the FA service is the pilot number of the MAH service), the call request processing unit 81 is specifically a second call request processing unit for receiving a call request for the ringing service, the ringing The pilot number of the service is contracted to the FA service, and one member branch of the FA service is the pilot number of the MAH service. Correspondingly, the ringing service execution unit 82 is specifically a second ringing service execution unit, which is used for the connection manner according to the FA service. And the first member branch of the MAH service and the other branch of the FA service member of the non-MAH service pilot number are connected; if the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the MAH service is followed according to the connection mode of the MAH. The member branch is connected.
针对振铃业务的引导号码签约 MAH业务, 并且 MAH业务的成员分支签 约 FA业务(即 MAH业务的一个成员分支是 FA业务的引导号码) 的情况而 言, 呼叫请求处理单元 81具体是第三呼叫请求处理单元, 用于接收振铃业务 的呼叫请求, 所述振铃业务的引导号码签约 MAH业务, 并且该 MAH业务的 一个成员分支是 FA业务的引导号码; 相应的, 振铃业务执行单元 82具体是 第三振铃业务执行单元, 用于按照 MAH业务的接续方式对所述 MAH业务的 成员分支进行接续; 如果待接续的下一个 MAH业务成员分支是作为所述 FA 业务引导号码的成员分支, 则按照 FA业务的接续方式对所述 FA业务的各成 员分支进行接续; 如果所述 FA业务的各成员分支接续失败, 则按照 MAH业 务的接续方式对所述 MAH业务的后续成员分支进行接续。  In the case where the pilot number of the ringing service is contracted to the MAH service, and the member branch of the MAH service signs the FA service (that is, one member branch of the MAH service is the pilot number of the FA service), the call request processing unit 81 is specifically the third call. a request processing unit, configured to receive a call request of the ringing service, the pilot number of the ringing service is contracted to the MAH service, and one member branch of the MAH service is a pilot number of the FA service; correspondingly, the ringing service execution unit 82 Specifically, the third ringing service execution unit is configured to connect the member branches of the MAH service according to the connection manner of the MAH service; if the next MAH service member branch to be connected is a member branch of the FA service pilot number Then, the member branches of the FA service are connected according to the connection manner of the FA service; if the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the subsequent member branches of the MAH service are connected according to the connection manner of the MAH service. .
以上所揭露的仅为本发明几种具体实施例而已,不能以此来限定本发明之 权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。  The above disclosure is only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and thus equivalent changes made by the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种实现振铃业务的方法, 其特征在于,包括:  A method for implementing a ringing service, comprising:
接收振铃业务的呼叫请求, 所述振铃业务涉及灵活振铃 FA与移动台接入 寻线 MAH交互的业务;  Receiving a call request of a ringing service, where the ringing service involves a service in which a flexible ringing FA interacts with a mobile station to access a hunt MAH;
结合 FA业务的接续方式和 MAH业务的接续方式对所述振铃业务涉及的 被叫用户进行接续。  The connected user involved in the ringing service is connected in connection with the connection mode of the FA service and the connection mode of the MAH service.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述振铃业务涉及 FA与 MAH交互的业务具体是:所述振铃业务的引导号码同时签约 FA业务和 MAH 业务;  The method according to claim 1, wherein the ringing service involves the FA and the MAH interacting with each other: the pilot number of the ringing service simultaneously signs the FA service and the MAH service;
所述结合 FA业务的接续方式和 MAH业务的接续方式对所述振铃业务涉 及的被叫用户进行接续的步骤具体包括:  The step of connecting the connection mode of the FA service and the connection mode of the MAH service to the called user involved in the ringing service specifically includes:
按照 FA业务的接续方式对所述 FA业务的各成员分支进行接续; 如果所 述 FA业务的各成员分支接续失败,则按照 MAH业务的接续方式对所述 MAH 业务的成员分支进行接续。  The member branches of the FA service are connected according to the connection manner of the FA service; if the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the member branches of the MAH service are connected according to the connection manner of the MAH service.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于:  3. The method of claim 2, wherein:
所述按照 FA业务的接续方式对所述 FA业务的各成员分支进行接续的步 骤具体包括:  The step of connecting the member branches of the FA service according to the connection manner of the FA service includes:
发送包括所述引导号码的位置请求消息;接收位置响应消息,其中包括用 于指示所述引导号码同时签约 FA业务和 MAH业务的前转指示码以及所述 FA 业务各成员分支的路由信息; 依据所述路由信息同时对所述 FA业务的各成员 分支进行接续;  Sending a location request message including the pilot number; receiving a location response message, including a forwarding indication code for indicating that the pilot number simultaneously subscribes to the FA service and the MAH service, and routing information of each member branch of the FA service; The routing information is connected to each member branch of the FA service at the same time;
所述如果 FA业务的各成员分支接续失败, 则按照 MAH业务的接续方式 对所述 MAH业务的成员分支进行接续的步骤具体包括:  If the member branches of the FA service fail to be connected, the step of connecting the member branches of the MAH service according to the connection manner of the MAH service includes:
如果 FA业务的各成员分支接续失败, 发送前转请求消息; 接收包括所述 MAH 业务成员分支的路由信息的前转响应消息; 依据所述路由信息对所述 MAH业务的成员分支逐一进行接续, 直到接续成功为止或者全部 MAH业务 成员分支都接续失败为止。  If the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, send a forward request message; receive a forward response message including the routing information of the MAH service member branch; and connect the member branches of the MAH service one by one according to the routing information, Until the success of the connection or the failure of all MAH business member branches.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述振铃业务涉及 FA与 MAH交互的业务具体是: 所述振铃业务的引导号码签约 FA业务, 并且该 FA 业务的至少一个成员分支是 MAH业务的引导号码; The method according to claim 1, wherein the service of the ringing service involving the interaction between the FA and the MAH is specifically: the pilot number of the ringing service is signed by the FA service, and the FA At least one member branch of the service is the pilot number of the MAH service;
所述结合 FA业务的接续方式和 MAH业务的接续方式对所述振铃业务涉 及的被叫用户进行接续的步骤具体包括:  The step of connecting the connection mode of the FA service and the connection mode of the MAH service to the called user involved in the ringing service specifically includes:
按照 FA业务的接续方式, 对所述 MAH业务的第一成员分支和其他非 MAH业务引导号码的 FA业务成员分支进行接续;如果所述 FA业务各成员分 支接续失败, 则按照 MAH的接续方式对所述 MAH业务的后续成员分支进行 接续。  According to the connection mode of the FA service, the first member branch of the MAH service and the other FA service member branches of the non-MAH service pilot number are connected; if the connection of the member branches of the FA service fails, the connection mode of the MAH is followed. The subsequent member branches of the MAH service are connected.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于:  5. The method of claim 4, wherein:
所述按照 FA业务的接续方式对所述 MAH业务的第一成员分支和其他非 MAH业务引导号码的 FA业务成员分支进行接续的步骤具体包括:  The step of connecting the first member branch of the MAH service and the FA service member branch of the non-MAH service pilot number according to the connection manner of the FA service includes:
发送包括所述引导号码的位置请求消息;接收位置响应消息,其中包括用 于指示 FA业务成员分支签约 MAH业务的前转指示码, 以及所述 MAH业务 的第一个成员分支和其他非 MAH业务引导号码的 FA业务成员分支的路由信 息;依据所述路由信息同时对所述 MAH业务的第一个成员分支和其他非 MAH 业务引导号码的 FA业务成员分支进行接续;  Sending a location request message including the pilot number; receiving a location response message, including a forwarding indicator code for indicating that the FA service member branch subscribes to the MAH service, and the first member branch of the MAH service and other non-MAH services The routing information of the branch of the FA service member of the pilot number; the first member branch of the MAH service and the branch of the FA service member of the non-MAH service pilot number are simultaneously connected according to the routing information;
所述如果 FA业务各成员分支接续失败, 则按照 MAH的接续方式接续所 述 MAH业务的后续成员分支进行接续的步骤具体包括:  If the connection between the member branches of the FA service fails, the step of connecting the subsequent member branches of the MAH service according to the connection manner of the MAH includes:
如果 FA业务的各成员分支接续失败, 发送前转请求消息; 接收前转响应 消息, 其中包括用于指示 MAH业务的前转指示码, 以及所述 MAH业务后续 成员分支的路由信息;依据所述路由信息对所述 MAH业务后续成员分支进行 逐一接续, 直到接续成功为止或者全部 MAH业务成员分支都接续失败为止。  If the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, send a forward request message, and receive a forward response message, which includes a forwarding indicator code for indicating the MAH service, and routing information of a subsequent member branch of the MAH service; The routing information is connected to the subsequent member branches of the MAH service one by one until the connection succeeds or all the MAH service member branches fail to succeed.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述振铃业务涉及 FA与 MAH交互的业务具体是: 所述振铃业务的引导号码签约 MAH业务, 并且该 MAH业务的至少一个成员分支是 FA业务的引导号码;  The method according to claim 1, wherein the service of the ringing service involving the interaction between the FA and the MAH is specifically: the pilot number of the ringing service is signed by the MAH service, and at least one member of the MAH service The branch is the pilot number of the FA service;
所述结合 FA业务的接续方式和 MAH业务的接续方式对所述振铃业务涉 及的被叫用户进行接续的步骤具体包括:  The step of connecting the connection mode of the FA service and the connection mode of the MAH service to the called user involved in the ringing service specifically includes:
按照 MAH业务的接续方式对所述 MAH业务的成员分支进行接续; 如果 待接续的下一个 MAH业务成员分支是作为所述 FA业务引导号码的成员分支, 则按照 FA业务的接续方式对所述 FA业务的各成员分支进行接续; 如果所述 FA业务的各成员分支接续失败, 则按照 MAH业务的接续方式对所述 MAH 业务的后续成员分支进行接续。 The member branch of the MAH service is connected according to the connection manner of the MAH service; if the next MAH service member branch to be connected is a member branch of the FA service pilot number, the FA is connected according to the connection manner of the FA service. The branches of the business are connected; if If the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the subsequent member branches of the MAH service are connected according to the connection mode of the MAH service.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于,  7. The method of claim 6 wherein:
所述按照 MAH业务的接续方式对所述 MAH业务的成员分支进行接续的 步骤具体包括:  The step of connecting the member branches of the MAH service according to the connection manner of the MAH service includes:
发送包括所述引导号码的位置请求消息;接收位置响应消息,其中包括用 于指示 MAH业务的前转指示码, 以及所述 MAH业务的第一个成员分支的路 由信息; 依据所述路由信息对所述 MAH业务的第一个成员分支进行接续; 所述如果待接续的下一个 MAH业务成员分支是作为所述 FA业务引导号 码的成员分支, 则按照 FA业务的接续方式对所述 FA业务的各成员分支进行 接续的步骤具体包括:  Sending a location request message including the pilot number; receiving a location response message, including a forwarding indicator code for indicating the MAH service, and routing information of the first member branch of the MAH service; The first member branch of the MAH service is connected; if the next MAH service member branch to be connected is a member branch of the FA service pilot number, the FA service is connected according to the connection manner of the FA service. The steps for each member branch to continue include:
如果进行接续的 MAH业务成员分支接续失败, 则发送前转请求消息; 接 收前转响应消息, 其中包括用于指示所述下一个 MAH业务成员分支签约 FA 业务的前转指示码, 以及所述 FA业务各成员分支的路由信息; 依据所述路由 信息同时对所述 FA业务各成员分支进行接续;  If the continuation of the MAH service member branch connection fails, sending a forward request message; receiving a forward response message, where the forwarding forward indication code is used to indicate that the next MAH service member branch subscribes to the FA service, and the FA Routing information of each member branch of the service; and simultaneously connecting each member branch of the FA service according to the routing information;
所述如果 FA业务的各成员分支接续失败, 则按照 MAH业务的接续方式 对所述 MAH业务的后续成员分支进行接续的步骤具体包括:  If the member branches of the FA service fail to be connected, the step of connecting the subsequent member branches of the MAH service according to the connection manner of the MAH service includes:
如果 FA业务的各成员分支接续失败, 则发送前转请求消息; 接收前转响 应消息, 其中包括用于指示 MAH业务的前转指示码以及所述 MAH业务后续 成员分支的路由信息;依据所述路由信息对所述 MAH业务后续成员分支进行 逐一接续, 直到接续成功为止或者全部 MAH业务成员分支都接续失败为止。  If the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, send a forward request message, and receive a forward response message, where the forwarding forward indication code is used to indicate the forwarding indication code of the MAH service and the routing information of the subsequent member branch of the MAH service; The routing information is connected to the subsequent member branches of the MAH service one by one until the connection succeeds or all the MAH service member branches fail to succeed.
8、 一种实现振铃业务的设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  8. A device for implementing a ringing service, characterized in that:
呼叫请求处理单元, 用于接收振铃业务的呼叫请求, 所述振铃业务涉及 FA与 MAH交互的业务;  a call request processing unit, configured to receive a call request of a ringing service, where the ringing service involves a service in which the FA interacts with the MAH;
振铃业务执行单元, 用于结合 FA业务的接续方式和 MAH业务的接续方 式对所述振铃业务涉及的被叫用户进行接续。  The ringing service execution unit is configured to connect the called user involved in the ringing service in connection with the connection mode of the FA service and the connection mode of the MAH service.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的设备, 其特征在于:  9. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein:
所述呼叫请求处理单元具体为:  The call request processing unit is specifically:
第一呼叫请求处理单元, 用于接收振铃业务的呼叫请求, 所述振铃业务的 引导号码同时签约 FA业务和 MAH业务; a first call request processing unit, configured to receive a call request of a ringing service, where the ringing service is The pilot number signs the FA business and the MAH service at the same time;
所述振铃业务执行单元具体为:  The ringing service execution unit is specifically:
第一振铃业务执行单元 , 用于按照 FA业务的接续方式对所述 FA业务的 各成员分支进行接续;如果所述 FA业务的各成员分支接续失败,则按照 MAH 业务的接续方式对所述 MAH业务的成员分支进行接续。  The first ringing service execution unit is configured to connect the member branches of the FA service according to the connection manner of the FA service; if the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, according to the connection manner of the MAH service The member branches of the MAH service are connected.
10、 根据权利要求 8所述的设备, 其特征在于:  10. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein:
所述呼叫请求处理单元具体为:  The call request processing unit is specifically:
第二呼叫请求处理单元, 用于接收振铃业务的呼叫请求, 所述振铃业务的 引导号码签约 FA业务, 并且该 FA业务的至少一个成员分支是 MAH业务的 引导号码;  a second call request processing unit, configured to receive a call request of the ringing service, where the pilot number of the ringing service is contracted to the FA service, and at least one member branch of the FA service is a pilot number of the MAH service;
所述振铃业务执行单元具体为:  The ringing service execution unit is specifically:
第二振铃业务执行单元, 用于按照 FA业务的接续方式, 对所述 MAH业 务的第一成员分支和其他非 MAH业务引导号码的 FA业务成员分支进行接续; 如果所述 FA业务各成员分支接续失败,则按照 MAH的接续方式对所述 MAH 业务的后续成员分支进行接续。  a second ringing service execution unit, configured to connect the first member branch of the MAH service with other FA service member branches of the non-MAH service pilot number according to the connection manner of the FA service; If the connection fails, the subsequent member branches of the MAH service are connected according to the connection mode of the MAH.
11、 根据权利要求 8所述的设备, 其特征在于:  11. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein:
所述呼叫请求处理单元具体为:  The call request processing unit is specifically:
第三呼叫请求处理单元, 用于接收振铃业务的呼叫请求, 所述振铃业务的 引导号码签约 MAH业务, 并且该 MAH业务的至少一个成员分支是 FA业务 的引导号码;  a third call request processing unit, configured to receive a call request of the ringing service, where the pilot number of the ringing service is signed by the MAH service, and at least one member branch of the MAH service is a pilot number of the FA service;
所述振铃业务执行单元具体为:  The ringing service execution unit is specifically:
第三振铃业务执行单元, 用于按照 MAH业务的接续方式对所述 MAH业 务的成员分支进行接续; 如果待接续的下一个 MAH业务成员分支是作为所述 FA业务引导号码的成员分支,则按照 FA业务的接续方式对所述 FA业务的各 成员分支进行接续; 如果所述 FA业务的各成员分支接续失败, 则按照 MAH 业务的接续方式对所述 MAH业务的后续成员分支进行接续。  a third ringing service execution unit, configured to connect the member branches of the MAH service according to the connection manner of the MAH service; if the next MAH service member branch to be connected is a member branch of the FA service pilot number, The member branches of the FA service are connected according to the connection manner of the FA service. If the member branches of the FA service fail to connect, the subsequent member branches of the MAH service are connected according to the connection manner of the MAH service.
12、 根据权利要求 8至 11中任意一项所述的设备, 其特征在于: 所述实 现振铃业务的设备是移动交换中心 MSC。  The device according to any one of claims 8 to 11, characterized in that the device implementing the ringing service is a mobile switching center MSC.
13、 一种实现振铃业务的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 始发移动交换中心根据接收到的主叫用户的振铃业务呼叫请求消息中的 引导号码, 向归属位置寄存器发送位置请求消息; 13. A method for implementing a ringing service, comprising: The originating mobile switching center sends a location request message to the home location register according to the received pilot number in the ringing service call request message of the calling user;
归属位置寄存器才 据所述位置请求消息判断所述引导号码签约的振铃业 务类别是 FA业务或 /和 MAH业务;  The home location register determines, according to the location request message, that the ringing service category for which the pilot number is subscribed is an FA service or/and a MAH service;
归属位置寄存器向始发移动交换中心发送携带有用于指示所述振铃业务 类别的前转指示码的位置响应消息;  The home location register transmits a location response message carrying a forwarding indicator for indicating the ringing service class to the originating mobile switching center;
始发移动交换中心根据所述位置响应消息中的前转指示码, 执行 FA与 MAH交互的振铃业务。  The originating mobile switching center performs a ringing service in which the FA interacts with the MAH according to the forwarding indication code in the location response message.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 所述归属位置寄存器通过与服务移动交换中心交互以获取所述引导号码 的成员分支的路由信息。  The method according to claim 13, wherein the method further comprises: the home location register interacting with the serving mobile switching center to obtain routing information of a member branch of the pilot number.
15、 根据权利要求 13或 14所述的方法, 其特征在于,  15. Method according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that
当所述前转指示码的值为第一指示值时, 表示振铃业务是 MAH业务; 当所述前转指示码的值为第二指示值时, 表示振铃业务是 FA业务; 当所述前转指示码的值为第三指示值时, 表示所述引导号码同时签约 FA 和 MAH业务, 或者 FA业务的成员分支签约 MAH业务, 或者 MAH业务的 成员分支签约 FA业务。  When the value of the forwarding indicator is the first indication value, it indicates that the ringing service is the MAH service; when the value of the forwarding indicator is the second indication value, it indicates that the ringing service is the FA service; When the value of the forward indication code is the third indication value, it indicates that the pilot number is contracted to the FA and the MAH service at the same time, or the member branch of the FA service subscribes to the MAH service, or the member branch of the MAH service signs the FA service.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述始发移动交换中心 根据所述位置响应消息中的前转指示码, 执行被叫用户需要的 FA与 MAH交 互的振铃业务具体包括:  The method according to claim 15, wherein the originating mobile switching center performs the ringing service specific to the FA and the MAH required by the called user according to the forwarding indication code in the location response message. Includes:
始发移动交换中心检测到所述前转指示码的值为第三指示值时,则振铃业 务为同时签约 FA和 MAH业务, 首先执行 FA业务流程, 直到 FA业务接续成 功, 执行被叫用户需要的业务流程; 否则, FA业务的全部成员分支接续失败, 执行下一步;  When the originating mobile switching center detects that the value of the forwarding indicator is the third indication value, the ringing service is to sign the FA and MAH services at the same time, and the FA service flow is executed first, until the FA service succeeds, and the called user is executed. The required business process; otherwise, all member branches of the FA business fail to connect, and the next step is performed;
始发移动交换中心检测到 FA业务接续失败时, 执行 MAH业务流程, 直 到接续成功, 执行被叫用户需要的业务流程; 否则, 全部成员分支接续失败, 拆线。  When the originating mobile switching center detects that the FA service connection fails, the MAH service process is executed until the connection succeeds, and the business process required by the called user is executed; otherwise, all member branches fail to connect and disconnect.
17、 根据权利要求 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述始发移动交换中心 根据所述位置响应消息中的前转指示码, 执行被叫用户需要的 FA与 MAH交 互的振铃业务具体包括: The method according to claim 15, wherein the originating mobile switching center performs the FA and MAH required by the called user according to the forward indication code in the location response message. The mutual ringing services specifically include:
始发移动交换中心检测到所述前转指示码的值为第一指示值时,则振铃业 务为 MAH业务, 执行 MAH业务流程;  When the originating mobile switching center detects that the value of the forwarding indicator is the first indication value, the ringing service is an MAH service, and the MAH service process is performed;
归属位置寄存器接收到始发移动中心发送的前转请求消息后, 检测到 MAH的下一成员分支号码是 FA业务的引导号码, 则与服务移动交换中心交 互以获取该 FA成员分支的路由信息;  After receiving the forward request message sent by the originating mobile center, the home location register detects that the next member branch number of the MAH is the pilot number of the FA service, and interacts with the serving mobile switching center to obtain routing information of the FA member branch;
归属位置寄存器向始发移动交换中心发送携带有值为第三指示值的前转 指示码的前转响应消息;  The home location register sends a forward response message carrying the forward indication code having the value of the third indication value to the originating mobile switching center;
始发移动交换中心接收到所述前转响应消息后 ,检测到所述前转指示码的 值为第三指示值时, 则成员分支的振铃业务为 FA业务, 执行 FA业务流程, 若接续成功, 则执行被叫用户需要的业务流程, 否则, 转到下一步;  After the originating mobile switching center receives the forward forwarding response message and detects that the value of the forwarding indicator is a third indication value, the ringing service of the member branch is an FA service, and the FA service flow is executed, if the connection is continued. If successful, the business process required by the called user is executed; otherwise, go to the next step;
始发移动交换中心检测到 FA业务接续失败, 则继续执行 MAH业务, 直 到接续成功,执行主叫用户需要的业务流程,否则,全部成员分支都接续失败, 拆线。  If the originating mobile switching center detects that the FA service connection fails, the MAH service continues to be executed until the connection succeeds, and the business process required by the calling user is executed. Otherwise, all member branches fail to connect and disconnect.
18、 根据权利要求 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述始发移动交换中心 根据所述位置响应消息中的前转指示码, 执行被叫用户需要的 FA与 MAH交 互的振铃业务具体包括:  The method according to claim 15, wherein the originating mobile switching center performs a ringing service specific to the FA and the MAH required by the called user according to the forwarding indication code in the location response message. Includes:
归属位置寄存器检测到 FA业务的一个成员分支号码是 MAH业务的引导 号码, 则只返回该 MAH业务的第一个成员分支路由信息和其他非 MAH业务 引导号码的 FA成员分支的路由信息;  If the home location register detects that the member branch number of the FA service is the pilot number of the MAH service, only the routing information of the first member branch of the MAH service and the routing information of the FA member branch of the non-MAH service pilot number are returned.
始发移动交换中心检测到所述前转指示码的值为指示 FA业务成员分支签 约 MAH业务的第三指示值时, 执行 FA业务流程;  When the originating mobile switching center detects that the value of the forwarding indicator is a third indication value indicating that the FA service member branches the MAH service, the FA service flow is executed;
始发移动交换中心执行 FA业务流程 , 若接续成功 , 则执行主叫用户需要 的业务流程, 否则, 转到下一步;  The originating mobile switching center performs the FA business process. If the connection is successful, the business process required by the calling user is executed; otherwise, the process proceeds to the next step;
始发移动交换中心检测到 FA业务接续失败时, 向归属位置寄存器发送前 转请求消息;  When the originating mobile switching center detects that the FA service connection fails, sending a forward request message to the home location register;
归属位置寄存器接收到所述前转指示消息后,与服务移动交换中心交互以 获取该 MAH成员分支的路由信息;  After receiving the forward indication message, the home location register interacts with the serving mobile switching center to obtain routing information of the MAH member branch;
归属位置寄存器向始发移动交换中心发送携带指示 MAH业务的前转指 示码的前转响应消息; The home location register sends a forward finger carrying the indication MAH service to the originating mobile switching center The forward response message of the code;
始发移动交换中心接收到所述前转响应消息后,检测到所述前转指示码的 值为指示 MAH业务的第一指示值时, 则成员分支的振铃业务是 MAH业务, 执行 MAH业务流程, 直到接续成功, 执行主叫用户需要的业务流程, 否则, 全部成员分支接续失败, 拆线。  After receiving the forward forwarding response message, the originating mobile switching center detects that the value of the forwarding indicator is the first indication value indicating the MAH service, and the ringing service of the member branch is the MAH service, and performs the MAH service. The process, until the connection succeeds, executes the business process required by the calling user. Otherwise, all member branches fail to connect and disconnect.
19、 一种归属位置寄存器, 其特征在于, 包括:  19. A home location register, comprising:
引导号码分析单元, 用于接收到始发移动交换中心发送的位置请求消息 后, 判断所述位置请求消息中的引导号码签约的振铃业务类别是 FA业务或 / 和 MAH业务, 并将判断结果输出;  The pilot number analyzing unit is configured to: after receiving the location request message sent by the originating mobile switching center, determine that the ringing service category of the pilot number subscription in the location request message is an FA service or/and an MAH service, and the judgment result is Output
前转指示码产生单元,根据所述判断结果产生相应的用于指示所述始发移 动交换中心进行 FA与 MAH交互业务的前转指示码。  The forward indication code generating unit generates a corresponding forwarding instruction code for instructing the originating mobile switching center to perform the FA and MAH interaction service according to the determination result.
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的归属位置寄存器, 其特征在于, 所述前转指示码产生单元产生的所述前转指示码的值为第一指示值,表示所述 引导号码签约的振铃业务是 MAH业务; 述前转指示码产生单元产生的前转指示码的值为第二指示值,表示所述引导号 码签约的振铃业务是 FA业务; MAH业务,则所述前转指示码产生单元产生的前转指示码的值为第三指示值, 表示所述引导号码同时签约 FA和 MAH业务; 或者当所述引导号码分析单元 的判断结果是所述引导号码签约 FA业务, 并且该 FA业务的至少一个成员分 支签约 MAH业务, 则所述前转指示码产生单元产生的所述前转指示码包括第 三指示值, 表示所述 FA业务的成员分支签约 MAH业务; 或者当所述引导号 码分析单元的判断结果是所述引导号码签约 MAH业务, 并且该 MAH业务的 至少一个成员分支签约 FA业务, 则所述前转指示码产生单元产生的所述前转 指示码包括第三指示值, 表示所述 MAH业务的成员分支签约 FA业务。  The home location register according to claim 19, wherein the value of the forwarding indicator generated by the forwarding indicator generation unit is a first indication value, indicating ringing of the pilot number subscription The service is the MAH service; the value of the forward indication code generated by the forwarding indicator generation unit is a second indication value, indicating that the ringing service signed by the pilot number is an FA service; and the MAH service, the forwarding indicator The value of the forwarding indicator generated by the generating unit is a third indication value, indicating that the guiding number simultaneously signs the FA and the MAH service; or when the result of the guiding number analysis unit is the guiding number signing the FA service, and the The at least one member branch of the FA service subscribes to the MAH service, and the forwarding indicator generated by the forwarding indicator generating unit includes a third indication value, indicating that the member branch of the FA service subscribes to the MAH service; or when The result of the determination by the pilot number analysis unit is that the pilot number is contracted to the MAH service, and at least one member branch of the MAH service signs the FA service. The transfer designating code is generated by the generating unit before forwarding indication designating code includes a third value indicating that the branch members MAH service subscription services FA.
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