WO2008044275A1 - Wireless communication terminal device - Google Patents

Wireless communication terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008044275A1
WO2008044275A1 PCT/JP2006/320115 JP2006320115W WO2008044275A1 WO 2008044275 A1 WO2008044275 A1 WO 2008044275A1 JP 2006320115 W JP2006320115 W JP 2006320115W WO 2008044275 A1 WO2008044275 A1 WO 2008044275A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
frequency
communication terminal
cell
moving speed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/320115
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiaki Sakurai
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corporation filed Critical Panasonic Corporation
Priority to PCT/JP2006/320115 priority Critical patent/WO2008044275A1/en
Publication of WO2008044275A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008044275A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/20Selecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/18502Airborne stations
    • H04B7/18506Communications with or from aircraft, i.e. aeronautical mobile service

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a radio communication terminal apparatus having a cell search function.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional wireless communication terminal device 1 described in Non-Patent Document 1.
  • the radio communication terminal apparatus 1 receives a radio signal with a plurality of cell powers with an antenna 100 and performs synchronous detection with a reception unit 101.
  • the radio signal having a multi-cell power is received by a reception quality measurement unit 102.
  • the reception quality for example, RSCP (Received Signal Code Power) is measured, and using the measurement result, the cell movement determination unit 103 determines whether to perform cell movement.
  • the frequency of cell movement is monitored by the movement speed determination unit 105, and if cell movement occurs N times during a certain time T, it is determined that the movement is fast. That is, here, N is a threshold value for determining whether or not a high-speed moving force is present, and is a value determined in advance by the base station apparatus, for example, according to the specifications of the communication system.
  • the radio communication terminal apparatus 1 uses the cell movement determination parameter selection unit 104 to select an optimal cell search parameter corresponding to the high-speed movement stored in the memory unit 106 and perform cell search. It ’s something to do.
  • FIG. 2 shows a configuration of the wireless communication terminal apparatus 2 described in Patent Document 1.
  • the radio communication terminal apparatus 2 detects the received signal received by the antenna 100 by the receiving unit 101 as in FIG. For this detection, the wireless communication terminal apparatus 2 stores, as a list, data indicating frequencies that have received a past service in the memory unit 201 as a list.
  • the frequency list selection unit 202 preferentially selects a recently used frequency from the list as a selection candidate, and the frequency switching control unit 203 selects the frequency list selection unit 2.
  • Non-Patent Document 1 3GPP TS25. 304 5. 2. 6
  • Patent Document 1 JP 2002-354532 A (Page 9, Fig. 2)
  • Patent Document 1 in the conventional configuration of Patent Document 1, in a long-distance movement by an aircraft or the like with out-of-range movement, the recently used frequency is completely used. When moving to an area, it is used in that area! Because there is a priority in using frequencies for cell search, there is a problem that it takes time to select a frequency used in that area as a frequency candidate.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and provides a wireless communication terminal device capable of finely and efficiently performing a cell search by using location information of a user acquired by non-contact communication means.
  • the purpose is to provide.
  • the wireless communication terminal device communicates with memory means that stores in advance cell selection information in which a moving speed of a user and a cell search parameter for cell selection are associated with each other in a contactless manner with the outside, Based on the non-contact communication means for obtaining information about the place where the user enters and exits and the information about the place where the user enters and exits obtained by the non-contact communication means,
  • the moving speed estimation condition setting means for setting the moving speed estimation condition for estimating the moving speed of the user, and the set movement
  • a search parameter selection unit that selects a parameter; and a cell movement determination unit that determines whether or not a cell has moved according to a cell search parameter for cell selection selected by the search parameter selection unit.
  • the wireless communication terminal device of the present invention communicates with frequency information memory means for storing frequency list information in which frequencies and places where users have entered and exited in the past in a contactless manner with the outside.
  • a schedule information acquiring means for acquiring scheduled location information and scheduled time information scheduled for participation by the user, and referring to the frequency list information using the planned location information at the scheduled time of the scheduled time information.
  • frequency selection means for selecting a frequency
  • frequency switching control means for setting the frequency by searching with the frequency selected by the frequency selection means.
  • the wireless communication terminal device of the present invention it is possible to provide a wireless communication terminal device capable of performing detailed and efficient cell search using the user location information acquired by the non-contact communication means. .
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional wireless communication terminal device based on moving speed determination
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a wireless communication terminal device that searches for frequency candidates by a conventional method.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radio communication terminal apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the radio communication terminal apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radio communication terminal apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radio communication terminal apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of radio communication terminal apparatus 3 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the wireless communication terminal device 3 includes a contactless IC card 301, an IC card control unit 302, an entrance / exit location determination unit 303, a movement speed threshold determination unit 304, a movement speed determination unit 305, a memory unit 306, an antenna. 310, reception section 311, reception quality measurement section 312, cell movement determination section 313, and search parameter selection section 307.
  • the non-contact IC card 301 is built in the wireless communication terminal device 3, and the user brings the wireless communication terminal device 3 closer to peripheral devices (not shown) such as a ticket gate device of a station and an entrance gate of a theme park. Thus, data is transmitted and received without contact with the peripheral device.
  • the non-contact IC card 301 is realized by specifications conforming to ISOZIEC14443, which is an international standard, and JIS 'X6321-6323, which is a Japanese standard. As a result, the non-contact IC card 301 can easily and reliably perform non-contact communication such as data exchange and information and service data provided by the peripheral device when the peripheral device is realized in accordance with these standards. Can be obtained.
  • IC card control unit 302 controls transmission / reception of data between contactless IC card 301 and peripheral devices, and outputs data received by contactless IC card 301 to entry / exit location determination unit 303. .
  • the entry / exit location determination unit 303 indicates that a user has entered a facility provided with a peripheral device included in the data from the peripheral device output by the IC card control unit 302, or a peripheral device is provided.
  • Information on the user's participation from the specified facilities and the power category of the facility location is acquired, and the acquired data is output to the moving speed threshold judgment unit 304.
  • the information related to the category refers to the attribute of the place determined from the characteristics of the place, such as whether the user often moves at high speed or often moves at low speed. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that three categories of low speed / high speed and ultra high speed are set based on the moving speed of the user.
  • the entry / exit location determination unit 303 outputs a signal indicating the participation to the search parameter selection unit 307 when the user enters a predetermined facility.
  • the moving speed threshold value determination unit 304 receives the force of the location input from the entry / exit location determination unit 303. A threshold value corresponding to the category is determined and output to the movement speed determination unit 305. In the present embodiment, three categories of low-speed and high-speed and ultra-high speed are set, and two threshold values are set to distinguish these three categories. Specifically, there are two threshold values, a high speed determination threshold value and a low speed determination threshold value, and high speed determination threshold value> low speed determination threshold value is set. The moving speed threshold determination unit 304 indicates that the category of the location input from the entry / exit location determination unit 303 indicates that the user has a high tendency to move at a low speed.
  • a threshold value is set so that it can be easily output by the judgment unit 305, and if the category of the place input from the entry / exit place judgment unit 303 indicates that the user has a high tendency to move at high speed, A threshold value is set so that a determination result indicating that the movement speed is likely to be output by the movement speed determination unit 305, and the threshold value is output to the movement speed determination unit 305.
  • the movement speed determination unit 305 uses two threshold values, the number of cell movements input from the cell movement determination unit 313 (to be described later) and the high speed determination threshold value and the low speed determination threshold value input from the movement speed threshold value determination unit 304. It is determined whether the movement of the communication terminal device 3 is low speed, high speed, or ultra high speed. Specifically, the movement speed determination unit 305 determines that the wireless communication terminal device 3 is in an ultra-high speed movement state when the number of cell movements is greater than the high speed determination threshold, and the number of cell movements is determined as the high speed determination threshold.
  • the wireless communication terminal device 3 If it is between the low speed determination threshold, the wireless communication terminal device 3 is determined to be in a high speed movement state, and if the number of cell movements is smaller than the low speed determination threshold, the wireless communication terminal device 3 is in a low speed movement state. Judge that there is.
  • the moving speed determination unit 305 outputs the determination result when the determination result is updated and a new determination result is obtained, for example, from low speed movement to high speed movement, from high speed to ultra high speed, or vice versa.
  • the memory unit 306 is a cell search parameter for low-speed movement, a cell search parameter for high-speed movement, and a super-high-speed cell search parameter associated with the movement speed in order to perform cell search according to the movement speed of the wireless communication terminal device 3, that is, Cell selection information for high-speed cell search parameters is stored in advance.
  • the search parameter selection unit 307 reads the cell selection information in the memory unit 306, and the cell search parameter for low speed movement corresponding to the determination result, the high speed movement Cell search parameters for high speed movement Cell search parameter is selected and output to cell movement determination section 313. Further, when a signal indicating that the user has entered a predetermined facility is input from the entrance / exit location determination unit 303, the search parameter selection unit 307 sets the cell search parameter before entering or a predetermined cell. Return to search parameters.
  • Antenna 310 receives radio signals from a plurality of cells and outputs received signals to receiving section 311.
  • the receiving unit 311 outputs a signal of multiple cell power obtained by synchronous detection of the received signal to the reception quality measuring unit 312.
  • Reception quality measuring section 312 measures the reception quality of the received radio signal of each cell.
  • Reception quality measurement section 312 outputs the measurement result to cell movement determination section 313.
  • Cell movement determination section 313 uses cell search parameters input from search parameter selection section 307 and measurement results input from reception quality measurement section 312 to determine whether or not to perform cell movement, and for a predetermined time. It is determined how many cell movements have occurred during T, and the number of cell movements as a result of this determination is output to the movement speed determination unit 305.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the radio communication terminal apparatus according to Embodiment 1. As described above, the operation of moving speed threshold value determination section 304 is shown in detail.
  • the wireless communication terminal device 3 detects the output from the non-contact IC card 301 by the IC card control unit 302, whether or not the entry information by the IC card is detected, that is, the wireless communication terminal device 3 It is checked whether the user has entered or exited the predetermined facility (S400).
  • the entry / exit location determination unit 303 determines which category the entry location corresponds to based on the data input from the IC card control unit 302 and determines The result is output to the moving speed threshold value determination unit 304.
  • the first category is low-speed movement, which corresponds to a case where a user enters a specific facility such as a theme park (S401) and moves on foot within the facility.
  • the second category is the case of high-speed movement, which corresponds to the case where the user moves into a high-speed vehicle (S402) such as a general train.
  • the third category is the case of ultra-high-speed movement, where the user gets into an ultra-high-speed vehicle such as the Shinkansen (S403) and moves. Case corresponds.
  • the moving speed threshold determination unit 304 sets the high speed determination threshold of the moving speed determination unit 305 to be high and outputs a determination result indicating high speed movement, while setting the low speed determination threshold to be low. Make it easy to output judgment results indicating movement (S404)
  • the moving speed threshold determination unit 304 sets the high speed determination threshold of the moving speed determination unit 305 to a medium so that the determination of the high speed moving state is more easily output than in the case of Step S401. Further, by setting the low speed determination threshold value of the moving speed determination unit 305 to a medium level, control is performed such that the determination of the low speed movement state is more likely to be output than in the case of step S401 (S405).
  • the moving speed threshold determination unit 304 sets the high speed determination threshold of the moving speed determination unit 305 lower than in the case of step S402 so that the determination of the high speed movement state is easily output.
  • the low speed determination threshold of the movement speed determination unit 305 Is set higher than in the case of step S402, and control is performed so that the judgment of the low speed and high speed movement state is output (S406).
  • the moving speed threshold determination unit 304 has a predetermined normal value.
  • the high speed judgment threshold and the low speed judgment threshold of the moving speed judgment unit 305 are set to values before the user enters the corresponding place (S407).
  • the search parameter selection unit 307 displays the cell search parameter before the user enters the corresponding location. The data is output to the cell movement determination unit 3 13 and the wireless communication terminal device 3 is returned to the state before the user entered the corresponding place.
  • the movement speed determination unit 305 moves at high speed whether the wireless communication terminal device 3 is moving at low speed. It is determined whether the power is moving or moving at super high speed (S408).
  • the moving speed determination unit 305 outputs the determination result to the memory unit 300 via the search parameter selection unit 307.
  • search parameter selection section 307 reads cell selection information from memory section 306, selects a cell search parameter corresponding to the determined moving speed, and outputs the cell search parameter to cell movement determination section 313.
  • the cell movement determination unit 313 performs a cell search based on the cell search parameter input from the search parameter selection unit 307. In this way, by performing cell search using cell search parameters that reflect the tendency of the user's moving speed based on the current location information, the wireless communication terminal device 3 performs highly accurate cell search. be able to. (S409).
  • step S410 the wireless communication terminal apparatus 3 performs other necessary control in step S410.
  • control in step S410 will be described.
  • the user who has entered the non-contact IC card of the wireless communication terminal device 3 against a legitimate peripheral device will enter the non-contact IC card at an unmanned station at the time of participation.
  • players will participate without force.
  • an operation that is different from the behavior of the currently selected category state for a certain period of time despite controlling the threshold value of the moving speed determination unit 305. It is also possible to add a process that detects whether the force has been applied and cancels the operation of the category.
  • the moving speed determination unit 305 performs control such as releasing the state in the high-speed vehicle and returning to the state before entering the station with the non-contact card (S410).
  • step S410 the release and return are performed in the same manner as in step S407.
  • the moving speed threshold determination unit 304 sets the high speed determination threshold and the low speed determination threshold of the moving speed determination unit 305 to predetermined normal values. This is done by setting. In other words, in this release or return control, the movement speed determination unit 305 realizes a threshold value switching function in conjunction with the movement speed threshold value determination unit 304. Also, the time until the release or return control in Step S410 is several tens of minutes to about one hour, taking into account the time when the train stops at the station, etc., or the time waiting for the user to change trains. Time is preferred.
  • the wireless communication terminal device 3 according to Embodiment 1 As described above, according to the wireless communication terminal device 3 according to Embodiment 1, various detailed information related to the peripheral device stored in advance in the peripheral device is acquired from the peripheral device. Can be used for IJ. Therefore, according to the wireless communication terminal apparatus 3 according to Embodiment 1, efficient cell search can be performed using the location information of the wireless communication terminal apparatus. This will lead to an improvement in the outgoing / incoming call rate, call maintenance rate, and out-of-service return time.
  • the wireless communication terminal device 3 when it is determined that the search parameter and the threshold value for determining the moving speed at the relevant time point are not appropriate, such as when the user has entered the relevant place.
  • the moving speed threshold determination unit 304 has a predetermined normal value, or sets the high speed determination threshold and the low speed determination threshold of the moving speed determination unit 305 to a value before the user enters the corresponding place.
  • the search parameter selection unit 307 outputs the cell search parameters before the user enters the corresponding location to the cell movement determination unit 313, and wireless The communication terminal device 3 is returned to a predetermined state.
  • wireless communication terminal device 3 since wireless communication terminal device 3 according to Embodiment 1 has a backup function in this way, the search parameter setting value of wireless communication terminal device 3 is temporarily invalid.
  • the system operates in a normal state where it can operate with a certain degree of stability, and does not operate for a long period of time with an invalid search parameter or threshold for determining the moving speed.
  • the wireless communication environment In general, the wireless communication environment is unstable, and perfect movement speed detection / determination cannot be expected. Therefore, this backup function is effective in improving the practicality of the wireless communication terminal device 3.
  • radio communication terminal apparatus 3 According to radio communication terminal apparatus 3 according to Embodiment 1, a standardized non-contact IC Since the card technology is used, when information related to the unique environment of the peripheral device stored in the peripheral device is updated, control according to the environmental conditions such as updating the cell search parameter is also performed by the provider of the wireless communication terminal device. Compared to the case of building an original system, it becomes easier to link with the functions provided by peripheral devices, and an advanced system can be realized easily and inexpensively. Therefore, according to the first embodiment, it is possible to improve the expandability of the communication system incorporating the wireless communication terminal device and improve the service for the user.
  • the user's moving speed is used to select a category.
  • a place that is likely to be out of service area such as in an airplane or subway is used. It may be set in advance as a category and extracted by the entry / exit location determination unit 303. It can also include grouping into other categories useful for changing other cell search parameters.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of radio communication terminal apparatus 5 according to Embodiment 2.
  • the same components as those of FIG. 5 are identical to FIG. 5 in FIG. 5.
  • the wireless communication terminal device 5 includes a contactless IC card 301, an IC card control unit 302, an antenna 310, a reception unit 311, an entrance / exit location determination unit 501, a frequency list selection unit 502, a memory unit 503 and a frequency switching control unit 504 are mainly configured.
  • the entry / exit location determination unit 501 indicates that a user has entered a facility where a peripheral device is provided or is included in the data from the peripheral device output by the IC card control unit 302, or provided by the peripheral device. Time information including that the user has participated from the received facilities, the place information of entry and departure, and the scheduled time of participation is acquired and output to the frequency list selection unit 502.
  • the frequency list selection unit 502 determines whether the corresponding location has already acquired a frequency list in the past based on the entry / exit location information input from the entry / exit location determination unit 501. judge. As a result of the determination, if the frequency list at the corresponding location is acquired, the corresponding frequency list is selected and output to the frequency switching control unit 504.
  • the memory unit 503 stores the frequency information used in the location in association with the location information. You can. Specifically, if the user of the wireless communication terminal device 5 has received service at the location in the past, the memory unit 503 displays information on the frequency used at the location at the frequency candidate list. As stored. Therefore, when the location information power extracted by the entrance / exit location determination unit 501 matches a specific location stored in the memory unit 503, the frequency candidate list of the matched location is obtained via the frequency list selection unit 502. It is output to the frequency switching control unit 504.
  • the frequency switching control unit 504 outputs the input frequency candidate list to the receiving unit 311.
  • the receiving unit 311 preferentially uses the frequency indicated by the frequency list input from the frequency switching control unit 504 and performs a frequency search.
  • the frequency switching control unit 504 uses the fact that the arrival time and the arrival location are divided in advance when entering, and when the arrival time is reached, the frequency switching control unit 504 A frequency list that is likely to be used may be selected.
  • the aircraft may not arrive on time or the arrival location may change. In such a case, when the wireless communication terminal device 5 reaches the arrival time and selects an optimal candidate and performs a search, but does not detect an appropriate frequency, the wireless communication terminal device 5 continues until a certain period.
  • Priority is given to the frequency selected here, but after the period has elapsed, it is possible to get out of the priority search state, or if it is detected that the arrival place has been changed at the time of entry, It is possible to additionally perform processing for canceling the search state prioritized at that time.
  • the place determination unit 501 determines the place using the place information (country information) acquired by the IC card control unit 302.
  • the entrance / exit location determination unit 501 outputs the location information obtained as the determination result to the frequency list selection unit 502.
  • the frequency list selection unit 502 selects a frequency list corresponding to the location from the memory unit 503, and sets it in the frequency switching control unit 504.
  • the frequency switching control unit 504 outputs information indicating the frequency to the receiving unit 311 with high possibility of being used at the location according to the frequency list. Accordingly, the reception unit 311 performs cell search using the frequency input from the frequency switching control unit 504 with priority.
  • the wireless communication terminal device 5 uses the location information of the place to appear after landing even when the user moves with a typical out-of-range movement such as an overseas movement by aircraft. Cell search with high efficiency.
  • the stored frequency list used at this time is not limited to those classified according to the location information obtained from the contactless IC card in the past, but is broadcast information received by wireless communication when receiving the service. They may be classified according to the country code or business operator code included.
  • the wireless communication terminal device 5 even when the usage environment of the user's wireless communication terminal device changes significantly in time or place, By using the non-contact IC card 301, location information of the corresponding location can be obtained, and an efficient cell search can be performed at a frequency according to the location.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration of radio communication terminal apparatus 6 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the radio communication terminal device 6 controls the frequency switching control unit 504 used in the radio communication terminal device 5 according to the second embodiment at the reception unit 311 of the radio communication terminal device 3 according to the first embodiment.
  • This is characterized by the addition of a cell search function that preferentially uses the frequencies in the corresponding location indicated in the frequency candidate list. 6, the same components as those in FIGS. 3 and 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
  • memory section 601 stores the same information as the information stored in memory section 306 according to Embodiment 1 and memory section 503 according to Embodiment 2.
  • the entrance / exit location determination unit 602 indicates that a user has entered a facility provided with a peripheral device included in the data from the peripheral device output by the IC card control unit 302, or that the peripheral device provides Time information including the fact that the user participated in the selected facility, the location category of the facility, the location information of the entrance and the scheduled time of entry, and the moving speed threshold judgment unit 304 and the frequency list selection unit Necessary information is output to 502. Next, the operation of radio communication terminal apparatus 6 will be described.
  • the entry / exit location determination unit 602 When the user holds the wireless communication terminal device 6 over a peripheral device, the entry / exit location determination unit 602 outputs information indicating the corresponding location to the frequency list selection unit 502 and at the same time corresponds to the movement speed threshold determination unit 304 Outputs information indicating the category corresponding to the place.
  • the radio communication terminal device 6 performs cell search by preferentially controlling the reception frequency of the reception unit 311 according to the frequency list read out and selected from the memory unit 601 and assigns it to the category of the corresponding location.
  • a cell search parameter corresponding to the corresponding moving speed is read and selected from the memory unit 306, and the cell movement determining unit 313 can determine cell movement.
  • the radio communication terminal device 6 in addition to the category of the moving speed indicated by the corresponding location information when performing a cell search, Since the cell search is performed using the frequency, the cell search can be performed with higher efficiency.
  • the present invention is useful for a wireless communication terminal device provided with a contactless IC card or the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

It is an object to provide a wireless control device which judges a moving state, can apply a cell search parameter to meet a moving speed and can select a proper candidate frequency in the case that a frequency band at the starting time is greatly different from a frequency band at the arriving place because of the movement of a long distance. In this device, an entrance and exit place judging unit (303) judges a place from information obtained from a non-contact IC card (301) controlled by an IC card control unit (302) that a user puts on a ticket examination gate of a station, an entrance gate of a theme park, a boarding gate of an airport, etc. and selects a cell search parameter, a moving speed detecting threshold value and a frequency search candidate in accordance with such place information.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
無線通信端末装置  Wireless communication terminal device
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、セルサーチ機能を備えた無線通信端末装置に関する。  [0001] The present invention relates to a radio communication terminal apparatus having a cell search function.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] セルサーチは、無線通信端末装置が存在する場所に応じた最適のセルサーチパ ラメータを選択して行われる。従来、この種のセルサーチ機能を有する無線通信端末 装置におけるセルサーチパラメータの選択方法として、例えば、無線通信端末装置 の移動速度に着目するものがあった (例えば、非特許文献 1参照)。図 1は、非特許 文献 1に記載された従来の無線通信端末装置 1の構成を示すブロック図である。図 1 において、無線通信端末装置 1は、複数のセル力もアンテナ 100にて無線信号を受 信して受信部 101にて同期検波し、複数セル力もの無線信号に関して、受信品質測 定部 102にて受信品質、例えば RSCP (Received Signal Code Power:希望波受信電 力)を測定し、その測定結果を用いて、セル移動判定部 103にてセル移動を行うかど うかを判定する。この際に、セル移動の頻度を移動速度判定部 105において監視し 、ある時間 Tの間に N回のセル移動が発生したら、高速移動と判定する。すなわち、 ここでは Nは、高速移動力否かを判定する閾値であり、通信システムの仕様に従い、 例えば基地局装置で予め定める値である。高速移動と判定されると、無線通信端末 装置 1は、セル移動判定パラメータ選択部 104にて、メモリ部 106に格納されている 高速移動に対応して最適なセルサーチパラメータを選択し、セルサーチを行うもので めつに。  [0002] The cell search is performed by selecting an optimum cell search parameter according to a place where the wireless communication terminal device exists. Conventionally, as a method for selecting a cell search parameter in a radio communication terminal apparatus having this type of cell search function, for example, there has been one that focuses on the moving speed of the radio communication terminal apparatus (see, for example, Non-Patent Document 1). FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional wireless communication terminal device 1 described in Non-Patent Document 1. In FIG. 1, the radio communication terminal apparatus 1 receives a radio signal with a plurality of cell powers with an antenna 100 and performs synchronous detection with a reception unit 101. The radio signal having a multi-cell power is received by a reception quality measurement unit 102. Then, the reception quality, for example, RSCP (Received Signal Code Power) is measured, and using the measurement result, the cell movement determination unit 103 determines whether to perform cell movement. At this time, the frequency of cell movement is monitored by the movement speed determination unit 105, and if cell movement occurs N times during a certain time T, it is determined that the movement is fast. That is, here, N is a threshold value for determining whether or not a high-speed moving force is present, and is a value determined in advance by the base station apparatus, for example, according to the specifications of the communication system. When it is determined that the mobile terminal 1 is moving at high speed, the radio communication terminal apparatus 1 uses the cell movement determination parameter selection unit 104 to select an optimal cell search parameter corresponding to the high-speed movement stored in the memory unit 106 and perform cell search. It ’s something to do.
[0003] また、セルサーチの効率を左右する周波数に関するパラメータの選択方法に関し て従来は、過去に使用した周波数を優先して使用するものがあった (例えば、特許文 献 1参照)。図 2は、特許文献 1に記載された無線通信端末装置 2の構成を示す。無 線通信端末装置 2は、図 1同様、アンテナ 100にて受信した受信信号を受信部 101 で検波する。この検波のため無線通信端末装置 2においては、メモリ部 201に、過去 サービスを受けたことのある周波数を示すデータをリストとして格納しおき、セルサー チにあたっては、周波数リスト選択部 202がリストの中から最近使用した周波数を優 先的に選択候補として選択し、周波数切り替え制御部 203が、周波数リスト選択部 2[0003] Further, with regard to a method for selecting a parameter relating to a frequency that affects the efficiency of cell search, there has conventionally been a method of giving priority to a frequency used in the past (see, for example, Patent Document 1). FIG. 2 shows a configuration of the wireless communication terminal apparatus 2 described in Patent Document 1. The radio communication terminal apparatus 2 detects the received signal received by the antenna 100 by the receiving unit 101 as in FIG. For this detection, the wireless communication terminal apparatus 2 stores, as a list, data indicating frequencies that have received a past service in the memory unit 201 as a list. In this case, the frequency list selection unit 202 preferentially selects a recently used frequency from the list as a selection candidate, and the frequency switching control unit 203 selects the frequency list selection unit 2.
02が選択した周波数に検波のための周波数を切り替える構成であった。 02 was configured to switch the detection frequency to the selected frequency.
非特許文献 1 : 3GPP TS25. 304 5. 2. 6章  Non-Patent Document 1: 3GPP TS25. 304 5. 2. 6
特許文献 1 :特開 2002— 354532号公報 (第 9頁、図 2)  Patent Document 1: JP 2002-354532 A (Page 9, Fig. 2)
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0004] し力しながら、これらの従来技術においては無線通信端末装置を所持する利用者 の場所情報を活用するものではなぐ通信システムの仕様として予め定めた閾値によ り一律に高速移動である力否かを判定するものである。例えば非特許文献 1の従来 の構成では、高速移動と判定する閾値を低く設定すると短い期間のみセル移動が発 生した場合でも高速移動であると誤判定しやすくなり、閾値を高くすると、セル移動の 回数が閾値を超えるまでの時間が大きくなり、高速移動である旨のセル判定結果を 得るまでの時間が遅くなるという課題があった。また、特許文献 1の従来の構成では、 圏外移動を伴う航空機などによる長距離の移動において、最近使った周波数が全く 使用されて 、な!、地域に移動したときには、その地域で使用されて!、な!、周波数を 優先してセルサーチに用いるので、その地域で使用されている周波数を、周波数候 補として選択するまでには時間が力かるという課題があった。 [0004] However, in these conventional technologies, high-speed movement is uniformly performed according to a threshold value predetermined as a specification of a communication system that does not use location information of a user who possesses a wireless communication terminal device. This is to determine whether or not it is power. For example, in the conventional configuration of Non-Patent Document 1, if the threshold value for determining high-speed movement is set low, even if cell movement occurs only for a short period of time, it is easy to erroneously determine that the cell is moving at high speed. There is a problem that the time until the number of times exceeds the threshold increases, and the time until the cell determination result indicating high-speed movement is obtained is delayed. In addition, in the conventional configuration of Patent Document 1, in a long-distance movement by an aircraft or the like with out-of-range movement, the recently used frequency is completely used. When moving to an area, it is used in that area! Because there is a priority in using frequencies for cell search, there is a problem that it takes time to select a frequency used in that area as a frequency candidate.
[0005] 本発明は、このような課題に鑑みなされたもので、非接触通信手段で取得する利用 者の場所情報を利用して、きめ細かぐ効率の良いセルサーチのできる無線通信端 末装置を提供することを目的とする。 [0005] The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and provides a wireless communication terminal device capable of finely and efficiently performing a cell search by using location information of a user acquired by non-contact communication means. The purpose is to provide.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0006] 本発明の無線通信端末装置は、利用者の移動速度とセル選択用のセルサーチパ ラメータとを関連付けたセル選択用情報を予め記憶するメモリ手段と、外部と非接触 で通信して、前記利用者が入出場する場所に関する情報を取得する非接触通信手 段と、前記非接触通信手段で取得した前記利用者が入出場する場所に関する情報 に基づき、前記利用者が入出場する場所での利用者の移動速度を推定するための 移動速度推定条件を設定する移動速度推定条件設定手段と、設定された前記移動 速度推定条件に従って、利用者の移動速度を推定する移動速度推定手段と、前記 移動速度推定手段で推定した移動速度を用いて、前記セル選択用情報を参照する ことにより前記セル選択用のセルサーチパラメータを選択するサーチパラメータ選択 手段と、前記サーチパラメータ選択手段が選択したセル選択用のセルサーチパラメ 一タに従 、セル移動の有無を判定するセル移動判定手段と、を具備する構成を採る [0006] The wireless communication terminal device according to the present invention communicates with memory means that stores in advance cell selection information in which a moving speed of a user and a cell search parameter for cell selection are associated with each other in a contactless manner with the outside, Based on the non-contact communication means for obtaining information about the place where the user enters and exits and the information about the place where the user enters and exits obtained by the non-contact communication means, The moving speed estimation condition setting means for setting the moving speed estimation condition for estimating the moving speed of the user, and the set movement A cell search for the cell selection by referring to the cell selection information using the movement speed estimation means for estimating the movement speed of the user according to the speed estimation condition and the movement speed estimated by the movement speed estimation means A search parameter selection unit that selects a parameter; and a cell movement determination unit that determines whether or not a cell has moved according to a cell search parameter for cell selection selected by the search parameter selection unit.
[0007] また、本発明の無線通信端末装置は、周波数と利用者が過去に入出場した場所と を関連づけた周波数リスト情報を記憶する周波数情報メモリ手段と、外部と非接触で 通信をして、前記利用者による出場が予定される予定場所情報および予定時刻情 報を取得する予定情報取得手段と、前記予定時刻情報の予定時刻において、前記 予定場所情報を用いて、前記周波数リスト情報を参照することにより周波数を選択す る周波数選択手段と、前記周波数選択手段で選択した周波数でサーチして、周波 数を設定する周波数切り替え制御手段と、を具備する構成を採る。 [0007] Further, the wireless communication terminal device of the present invention communicates with frequency information memory means for storing frequency list information in which frequencies and places where users have entered and exited in the past in a contactless manner with the outside. A schedule information acquiring means for acquiring scheduled location information and scheduled time information scheduled for participation by the user, and referring to the frequency list information using the planned location information at the scheduled time of the scheduled time information. Thus, there is adopted a configuration comprising frequency selection means for selecting a frequency, and frequency switching control means for setting the frequency by searching with the frequency selected by the frequency selection means.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0008] 本発明の無線通信端末装置によれば、非接触通信手段で取得する利用者の場所 情報を利用して、きめ細かぐ効率の良いセルサーチのできる無線通信端末装置を 提供することができる。  [0008] According to the wireless communication terminal device of the present invention, it is possible to provide a wireless communication terminal device capable of performing detailed and efficient cell search using the user location information acquired by the non-contact communication means. .
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0009] [図 1]従来の移動速度判定による無線通信端末装置の構成を示すブロック図 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional wireless communication terminal device based on moving speed determination
[図 2]従来の方法により周波数候補の探索を行う無線通信端末装置の構成を示すブ ロック図  FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a wireless communication terminal device that searches for frequency candidates by a conventional method.
[図 3]本発明の実施の形態 1に係る無線通信端末装置の構成を示すブロック図  FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radio communication terminal apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[図 4]本発明の実施の形態 1に係る無線通信端末装置の動作を説明するためのフロ 一図  FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the radio communication terminal apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[図 5]本発明の実施の形態 2に係る無線通信端末装置の構成を示すブロック図  FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radio communication terminal apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[図 6]本発明の実施の形態 3に係る無線通信端末装置の構成を示すブロック図 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radio communication terminal apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0010] 以下に、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。 [0011] (実施の形態 1) Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. [0011] (Embodiment 1)
図 3は、本発明の実施の形態 1に係る無線通信端末装置 3のブロック図である。無 線通信端末装置 3は、非接触 ICカード 301と、 ICカード制御部 302と、入出場場所 判定部 303と、移動速度閾値判定部 304と、移動速度判定部 305と、メモリ部 306、 アンテナ 310と、受信部 311と、受信品質測定部 312と、セル移動判定部 313と、サ ーチパラメータ選択部 307とから主に構成される。  FIG. 3 is a block diagram of radio communication terminal apparatus 3 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The wireless communication terminal device 3 includes a contactless IC card 301, an IC card control unit 302, an entrance / exit location determination unit 303, a movement speed threshold determination unit 304, a movement speed determination unit 305, a memory unit 306, an antenna. 310, reception section 311, reception quality measurement section 312, cell movement determination section 313, and search parameter selection section 307.
[0012] 非接触 ICカード 301は無線通信端末装置 3に内蔵され、利用者が無線通信端末 装置 3を、駅の改札装置やテーマパークの入出場ゲートなどの周辺装置(図示省略) に近づけることによって、周辺装置と非接触でデータの送受信を行う。非接触 ICカー ド 301は、国際規格である ISOZIEC14443や、我が国の規格である JIS 'X6321〜 6323などに準拠した仕様で実現される。これによつて非接触 ICカード 301は、周辺 装置がこれらの規格に従って実現されている場合は、簡単'確実にデータのやり取り などの非接触通信を行 ヽ、周辺装置が提供する情報やサービスデータを取得するこ とがでさる。  [0012] The non-contact IC card 301 is built in the wireless communication terminal device 3, and the user brings the wireless communication terminal device 3 closer to peripheral devices (not shown) such as a ticket gate device of a station and an entrance gate of a theme park. Thus, data is transmitted and received without contact with the peripheral device. The non-contact IC card 301 is realized by specifications conforming to ISOZIEC14443, which is an international standard, and JIS 'X6321-6323, which is a Japanese standard. As a result, the non-contact IC card 301 can easily and reliably perform non-contact communication such as data exchange and information and service data provided by the peripheral device when the peripheral device is realized in accordance with these standards. Can be obtained.
[0013] ICカード制御部 302は、非接触 ICカード 301と周辺装置とのデータの送受信を制 御するものであり、非接触 ICカード 301が受信したデータを入出場場所判定部 303 に出力する。  IC card control unit 302 controls transmission / reception of data between contactless IC card 301 and peripheral devices, and outputs data received by contactless IC card 301 to entry / exit location determination unit 303. .
[0014] 入出場場所判定部 303は、 ICカード制御部 302が出力する周辺装置からのデータ に含まれる、周辺装置が設けられた施設の中へ利用者が入場したこと、または周辺 装置が設けられた施設の中から利用者が出場したこと、および当該施設の場所の力 テゴリに関する情報などを取得し、取得したデータを移動速度閾値判定部 304に出 力する。ここでカテゴリに関する情報とは、利用者が高速で移動する場合が多いのか 、あるいは低速で移動する場合が多いのかなどの、当該場所の特性から定まる場所 の属性をいう。本実施の形態においては、カテゴリは、利用者の移動速度に基づき 低速 ·高速および超高速の 3つが設定されているものとする。また、入出場場所判定 部 303は、利用者が所定の施設を出場した場合には、出場したことを示す信号をサ ーチパラメータ選択部 307に出力する。  [0014] The entry / exit location determination unit 303 indicates that a user has entered a facility provided with a peripheral device included in the data from the peripheral device output by the IC card control unit 302, or a peripheral device is provided. Information on the user's participation from the specified facilities and the power category of the facility location is acquired, and the acquired data is output to the moving speed threshold judgment unit 304. Here, the information related to the category refers to the attribute of the place determined from the characteristics of the place, such as whether the user often moves at high speed or often moves at low speed. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that three categories of low speed / high speed and ultra high speed are set based on the moving speed of the user. The entry / exit location determination unit 303 outputs a signal indicating the participation to the search parameter selection unit 307 when the user enters a predetermined facility.
[0015] 移動速度閾値判定部 304は、入出場場所判定部 303から入力した当該場所の力 テゴリに応じた閾値を決定し、移動速度判定部 305へ出力する。本実施の形態にお いては、カテゴリは、低速'高速および超高速の 3つが設定されているので、この 3つ を区別するため閾値は 2つ設定される。具体的には、この閾値は、高速判定閾値と低 速判定閾値の 2つがあり、高速判定閾値 >低速判定閾値と設定されている。移動速 度閾値判定部 304は、入出場場所判定部 303から入力した当該場所のカテゴリが利 用者が低速移動する傾向が高いことを示す場合には低速である旨の判定結果が移 動速度判定部 305で出力されやすいように閾値を設定し、また入出場場所判定部 3 03から入力した当該場所のカテゴリが利用者が超高速移動する傾向が高いことを示 す場合には超高速である旨の判定結果が移動速度判定部 305で出力されやすいよ うに閾値を設定し、閾値を移動速度判定部 305に出力する。 [0015] The moving speed threshold value determination unit 304 receives the force of the location input from the entry / exit location determination unit 303. A threshold value corresponding to the category is determined and output to the movement speed determination unit 305. In the present embodiment, three categories of low-speed and high-speed and ultra-high speed are set, and two threshold values are set to distinguish these three categories. Specifically, there are two threshold values, a high speed determination threshold value and a low speed determination threshold value, and high speed determination threshold value> low speed determination threshold value is set. The moving speed threshold determination unit 304 indicates that the category of the location input from the entry / exit location determination unit 303 indicates that the user has a high tendency to move at a low speed. If the threshold value is set so that it can be easily output by the judgment unit 305, and if the category of the place input from the entry / exit place judgment unit 303 indicates that the user has a high tendency to move at high speed, A threshold value is set so that a determination result indicating that the movement speed is likely to be output by the movement speed determination unit 305, and the threshold value is output to the movement speed determination unit 305.
[0016] 移動速度判定部 305は、後述するセル移動判定部 313から入力したセル移動の 回数と移動速度閾値判定部 304から入力した高速判定閾値および低速判定閾値の 2つの閾値を用いて、無線通信端末装置 3の移動が低速である力、高速であるか、あ るいは超高速であるかを判定する。具体的には、移動速度判定部 305は、セル移動 の回数が高速判定閾値より大きい場合、無線通信端末装置 3は超高速移動の状態 にあると判定し、セル移動の回数が高速判定閾値と低速判定閾値との間にある場合 、無線通信端末装置 3は高速移動の状態にあると判定し、セル移動の回数が低速判 定閾値より小さい場合、無線通信端末装置 3は低速移動の状態にあると判定する。 移動速度判定部 305は、判定結果が更新され、例えば低速移動から高速移動へ、 高速から超高速へ、あるいはそれらの逆など新しい判定結果が得られると、判定結果 を出力する。 [0016] The movement speed determination unit 305 uses two threshold values, the number of cell movements input from the cell movement determination unit 313 (to be described later) and the high speed determination threshold value and the low speed determination threshold value input from the movement speed threshold value determination unit 304. It is determined whether the movement of the communication terminal device 3 is low speed, high speed, or ultra high speed. Specifically, the movement speed determination unit 305 determines that the wireless communication terminal device 3 is in an ultra-high speed movement state when the number of cell movements is greater than the high speed determination threshold, and the number of cell movements is determined as the high speed determination threshold. If it is between the low speed determination threshold, the wireless communication terminal device 3 is determined to be in a high speed movement state, and if the number of cell movements is smaller than the low speed determination threshold, the wireless communication terminal device 3 is in a low speed movement state. Judge that there is. The moving speed determination unit 305 outputs the determination result when the determination result is updated and a new determination result is obtained, for example, from low speed movement to high speed movement, from high speed to ultra high speed, or vice versa.
[0017] メモリ部 306は、無線通信端末装置 3すなわち利用者の移動速度に応じたセルサ ーチを行うため移動速度に関連付けた、低速移動用セルサーチパラメータ、高速移 動用セルサーチパラメータ、および超高速移動用セルサーチパラメータのセル選択 用情報を予め記憶している。  [0017] The memory unit 306 is a cell search parameter for low-speed movement, a cell search parameter for high-speed movement, and a super-high-speed cell search parameter associated with the movement speed in order to perform cell search according to the movement speed of the wireless communication terminal device 3, that is, Cell selection information for high-speed cell search parameters is stored in advance.
[0018] サーチパラメータ選択部 307は、移動速度判定部 305が新しい判定結果を出力す ると、メモリ部 306のセル選択用情報を読み出し、判定結果に対応した低速移動用 セルサーチパラメータ、高速移動用セルサーチパラメータ、あるいは超高速移動用セ ルサーチパラメータ選択し、セル移動判定部 313に出力する。また、サーチパラメ一 タ選択部 307は、利用者が所定の施設を出場したことを示す信号が、入出場場所判 定部 303から入力すると、セルサーチパラメータを入場前あるいは予め定めた所定 のセルサーチパラメータに戻す。 [0018] When the moving speed determination unit 305 outputs a new determination result, the search parameter selection unit 307 reads the cell selection information in the memory unit 306, and the cell search parameter for low speed movement corresponding to the determination result, the high speed movement Cell search parameters for high speed movement Cell search parameter is selected and output to cell movement determination section 313. Further, when a signal indicating that the user has entered a predetermined facility is input from the entrance / exit location determination unit 303, the search parameter selection unit 307 sets the cell search parameter before entering or a predetermined cell. Return to search parameters.
[0019] アンテナ 310は、複数セルからの無線信号を受信して受信信号を受信部 311に出 力する。受信部 311は受信信号を同期検波した複数セル力 の信号を受信品質測 定部 312に出力する。受信品質測定部 312は、受信した各セルの無線信号の受信 品質を測定する。受信品質測定部 312は、測定結果をセル移動判定部 313に出力 する。 Antenna 310 receives radio signals from a plurality of cells and outputs received signals to receiving section 311. The receiving unit 311 outputs a signal of multiple cell power obtained by synchronous detection of the received signal to the reception quality measuring unit 312. Reception quality measuring section 312 measures the reception quality of the received radio signal of each cell. Reception quality measurement section 312 outputs the measurement result to cell movement determination section 313.
[0020] セル移動判定部 313は、サーチパラメータ選択部 307から入力したセルサーチパ ラメータと、受信品質測定部 312から入力した測定結果を用いて、セル移動を行うか 否かを判定するとともに、所定時間 Tの間に何回のセル移動があつたかを判定し、こ の判定結果であるセル移動の回数を移動速度判定部 305に出力する。  [0020] Cell movement determination section 313 uses cell search parameters input from search parameter selection section 307 and measurement results input from reception quality measurement section 312 to determine whether or not to perform cell movement, and for a predetermined time. It is determined how many cell movements have occurred during T, and the number of cell movements as a result of this determination is output to the movement speed determination unit 305.
[0021] 次に、無線通信端末装置 3の動作を、図 4を用いて説明する。図 4は、実施の形態 1に係る無線通信端末装置の動作を説明するためのフロー図であり、前述したように 、移動速度閾値判定部 304の動作は詳細に示して 、る。  Next, the operation of the wireless communication terminal device 3 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the radio communication terminal apparatus according to Embodiment 1. As described above, the operation of moving speed threshold value determination section 304 is shown in detail.
[0022] まず無線通信端末装置 3は、非接触 ICカード 301からの出力を ICカード制御部 30 2で検出し、 ICカードによる入場情報を検出したか否か、すなわち無線通信端末装 置 3の利用者が所定の施設に入退場したか否をチェックする(S400)。  [0022] First, the wireless communication terminal device 3 detects the output from the non-contact IC card 301 by the IC card control unit 302, whether or not the entry information by the IC card is detected, that is, the wireless communication terminal device 3 It is checked whether the user has entered or exited the predetermined facility (S400).
[0023] 入場情報がある場合 (S400 : Yes)は、入出場場所判定部 303は、 ICカード制御部 302から入力したデータに基づき、入場した場所がどのカテゴリに当てはまるかを判 定し、判定結果は移動速度閾値判定部 304に出力する。ここでは利用者の移動速 度に着目して、低速移動、高速移動および超高速移動の 3つのカテゴリを示す判定 結果が得られる。カテゴリの第 1は低速移動の場合であり、ここではテーマパークなど の特定施設内(S401)に利用者が入場し、該当施設内で徒歩にて移動する場合が 相当する。第 2のカテゴリは高速移動の場合であり、利用者が一般電車等の高速の 乗り物内(S402)に乗り込み移動する場合が相当する。第 3のカテゴリは超高速移動 の場合であり、利用者が新幹線等の超高速の乗り物内(S403)に乗り込み移動する 場合が相当する。 [0023] When there is entry information (S400: Yes), the entry / exit location determination unit 303 determines which category the entry location corresponds to based on the data input from the IC card control unit 302 and determines The result is output to the moving speed threshold value determination unit 304. Here, focusing on the user's moving speed, the judgment results are obtained in three categories: low-speed movement, high-speed movement, and ultra-high speed movement. The first category is low-speed movement, which corresponds to a case where a user enters a specific facility such as a theme park (S401) and moves on foot within the facility. The second category is the case of high-speed movement, which corresponds to the case where the user moves into a high-speed vehicle (S402) such as a general train. The third category is the case of ultra-high-speed movement, where the user gets into an ultra-high-speed vehicle such as the Shinkansen (S403) and moves. Case corresponds.
[0024] 今、テーマパークなどの特定施設内と判定された場合 (S401: Yes)は、利用者は 該当する特定の施設内の中でのみ移動するので利用者の移動速度は低いものと推 定できるので、移動速度閾値判定部 304は、移動速度判定部 305の高速判定閾値 を高く設定して高速移動を示す判定結果が出力されに《する一方、低速判定閾値 を低く設定することによって低速移動を示す判定結果が出力されやすくする(S404)  [0024] If it is determined that the current location is within a specific facility such as a theme park (S401: Yes), the user moves only within the specific facility, so the user's moving speed is assumed to be low. Therefore, the moving speed threshold determination unit 304 sets the high speed determination threshold of the moving speed determination unit 305 to be high and outputs a determination result indicating high speed movement, while setting the low speed determination threshold to be low. Make it easy to output judgment results indicating movement (S404)
[0025] また、一般電車等の高速の乗り物内と判定された場合 (S402 : Yes)は、これは利 用者が電車に相当する高速の速さの乗りものに乗車し移動すると推定できる場合で あるので、移動速度閾値判定部 304は、移動速度判定部 305の高速判定閾値を中 くらいに設定し、ステップ S401の場合に比べて高速移動状態の判定がある程度出 力されやすくなるようにし、かつ移動速度判定部 305の低速判定閾値を中くらいに設 定することによりステップ S401の場合に比べて低速移動状態の判定がある程度出力 されやすくなるように制御する(S405)。 [0025] In addition, when it is determined that the vehicle is in a high-speed vehicle such as a general train (S402: Yes), this is a case where it can be estimated that the user gets on and travels at a high-speed vehicle equivalent to a train. Therefore, the moving speed threshold determination unit 304 sets the high speed determination threshold of the moving speed determination unit 305 to a medium so that the determination of the high speed moving state is more easily output than in the case of Step S401. Further, by setting the low speed determination threshold value of the moving speed determination unit 305 to a medium level, control is performed such that the determination of the low speed movement state is more likely to be output than in the case of step S401 (S405).
[0026] 新幹線等の利用者が超高速の乗り物内に居ると判定された場合 (S403 : Yes)は、 これから利用者は新幹線に相当する超高速の乗りものに乗車し移動するものと推定 できるので、移動速度閾値判定部 304は、移動速度判定部 305の高速判定閾値を ステップ S402の場合より低く設定して、高速移動状態の判定が出力されやすくし、 移動速度判定部 305の低速判定閾値をステップ S402の場合より高く設定し、低速 な 、し高速移動状態の判定が出力されに《なるように制御する (S406)。  [0026] If it is determined that the user of the Shinkansen or the like is in an ultra-high speed vehicle (S403: Yes), it can be estimated that the user will travel on an ultra-high-speed vehicle equivalent to the Shinkansen. Therefore, the moving speed threshold determination unit 304 sets the high speed determination threshold of the moving speed determination unit 305 lower than in the case of step S402 so that the determination of the high speed movement state is easily output. The low speed determination threshold of the movement speed determination unit 305 Is set higher than in the case of step S402, and control is performed so that the judgment of the low speed and high speed movement state is output (S406).
[0027] 入場情報がない場合 (S400 :No)は、これは利用者が該当場所に居ない、あるい は出場したことを示すので、移動速度閾値判定部 304は予め定めた通常の値あるい は利用者が該当場所に入場する前の値に、移動速度判定部 305の高速判定閾値 および低速判定閾値を設定する(S407)。又、サーチパラメータ選択部 307は、入出 場場所判定部 303から利用者が所定の施設を出場したことを示す信号が入力した場 合に、利用者が該当場所に入場する前のセルサーチパラメータをセル移動判定部 3 13に出力して、無線通信端末装置 3を利用者の該当場所入場前の状態に復帰させ る。 [0028] このようにして移動速度判定部 305の高速判定閾値および低速判定閾値を設定す ることにより、移動速度判定部 305は、無線通信端末装置 3が低速移動しているのか 、高速移動しているの力 あるいは超高速移動しているのかを判定する(S408)。移 動速度判定部 305は、判定結果をサーチパラメータ選択部 307を介して、メモリ部 3 06に出力する。 [0027] When there is no entry information (S400: No), this indicates that the user is not in the corresponding place or has entered, so the moving speed threshold determination unit 304 has a predetermined normal value. Alternatively, the high speed judgment threshold and the low speed judgment threshold of the moving speed judgment unit 305 are set to values before the user enters the corresponding place (S407). In addition, when a signal indicating that the user has entered the predetermined facility is input from the entry / exit location determination unit 303, the search parameter selection unit 307 displays the cell search parameter before the user enters the corresponding location. The data is output to the cell movement determination unit 3 13 and the wireless communication terminal device 3 is returned to the state before the user entered the corresponding place. [0028] By setting the high speed determination threshold and the low speed determination threshold of the movement speed determination unit 305 in this way, the movement speed determination unit 305 moves at high speed whether the wireless communication terminal device 3 is moving at low speed. It is determined whether the power is moving or moving at super high speed (S408). The moving speed determination unit 305 outputs the determination result to the memory unit 300 via the search parameter selection unit 307.
[0029] これに応じてサーチパラメータ選択部 307は、メモリ部 306からセル選択用情報を 読み出し、判定された移動速度に対応するセルサーチパラメータを選択し、セル移 動判定部 313に出力する。  In response to this, search parameter selection section 307 reads cell selection information from memory section 306, selects a cell search parameter corresponding to the determined moving speed, and outputs the cell search parameter to cell movement determination section 313.
[0030] 次に、セル移動判定部 313は、サーチパラメータ選択部 307から入力したセルサー チパラメータに基づきセルサーチを行う。このようにして現時点での場所情報に基づ き利用者の移動速度の傾向を反映したセルサーチパラメータを用いてセルサーチを 行うことにより、無線通信端末装置 3は、精度の高いセルサーチを行うことができる。 ( S409)。  Next, the cell movement determination unit 313 performs a cell search based on the cell search parameter input from the search parameter selection unit 307. In this way, by performing cell search using cell search parameters that reflect the tendency of the user's moving speed based on the current location information, the wireless communication terminal device 3 performs highly accurate cell search. be able to. (S409).
[0031] 次に無線通信端末装置 3は、ステップ S410で、その他の必要な制御を行う。このス テツプ S410の制御の例を説明する。すなわち、実施の形態 1の場合、入場は正規の 周辺装置に無線通信端末装置 3の非接触 ICカードを力ざして行った利用者が、出場 の際に無人駅などで、非接触 ICカードを力ざすことなく出場するケースも考えられる 。このような場合に効率よく対応するためには、移動速度判定部 305の閾値も制御し たにも関らず、ある一定の時間、現在選択されているカテゴリの状態の挙動とは異な る動作をした力どうかを検出し、当該カテゴリの動作を解除する処理を付加しても良 い。具体的に例を挙げて説明すると、例えば、ある駅力も ICカードを力ざして一般列 車に乗り込んだが、出場する駅がある事情で、 ICカードを力ざすことなく出場すること となった場合、列車に乗っている間は、電車等の高速の乗り物内(S402)と判定され て、高速移動であると判定しやすい閾値となっており、電車に乗っている間はほぼ、 高速移動の状態と判定されるはずである。しかし、電車から降りてしばらく低速の状 態になると、高速移動の状態と判定されなくなる。この時間がある程度続いた場合に 、移動速度判定部 305は、高速の乗り物内の状態を解除し、非接触カードで駅に入 場する前の状態に復帰する等の制御を行う(S410)。 [0032] ステップ S410における、この解除および復帰は、ステップ S407の場合と同様、移 動速度閾値判定部 304が、予め定めた通常の値に移動速度判定部 305の高速判 定閾値および低速判定閾値を設定することにより行う。すなわち、この解除ないし復 帰の制御の際には、移動速度判定部 305は、移動速度閾値判定部 304と連動して 閾値切替機能を実現している。又ステップ S410における、解除ないし復帰の制御を 行うまでの時間は、駅等で電車が止まっている時間や、利用者の乗り換え時間で待 つている時間などを考慮し、数 10分から 1時間くらいの時間が好ましい。 Next, the wireless communication terminal apparatus 3 performs other necessary control in step S410. An example of control in step S410 will be described. In other words, in the case of the first embodiment, the user who has entered the non-contact IC card of the wireless communication terminal device 3 against a legitimate peripheral device will enter the non-contact IC card at an unmanned station at the time of participation. There may be cases in which players will participate without force. In order to efficiently deal with such a case, an operation that is different from the behavior of the currently selected category state for a certain period of time despite controlling the threshold value of the moving speed determination unit 305. It is also possible to add a process that detects whether the force has been applied and cancels the operation of the category. For example, when a certain station force gets on an ordinary train with an IC card in force, but there is a station that participates, it is decided to enter without an IC card being pushed. While on the train, it is determined that the vehicle is in a high-speed vehicle such as a train (S402), and the threshold is easy to determine that the vehicle is moving at high speed. Should be determined as a state. However, if you get off the train and stay in a low-speed state for a while, it will not be judged as a high-speed movement state. If this time continues to some extent, the moving speed determination unit 305 performs control such as releasing the state in the high-speed vehicle and returning to the state before entering the station with the non-contact card (S410). In step S410, the release and return are performed in the same manner as in step S407. The moving speed threshold determination unit 304 sets the high speed determination threshold and the low speed determination threshold of the moving speed determination unit 305 to predetermined normal values. This is done by setting. In other words, in this release or return control, the movement speed determination unit 305 realizes a threshold value switching function in conjunction with the movement speed threshold value determination unit 304. Also, the time until the release or return control in Step S410 is several tens of minutes to about one hour, taking into account the time when the train stops at the station, etc., or the time waiting for the user to change trains. Time is preferred.
[0033] 以上のように、実施の形態 1に係る無線通信端末装置 3によれば、周辺装置から、 当該周辺装置に予め記憶された周辺装置に関連する種々の詳細な情報を取得して 禾 IJ用することができる。したがって、実施の形態 1に係る無線通信端末装置 3によれ ば、無線通信端末装置の場所情報を利用して効率の良いセルサーチを行うことがで きるので、ノ ッテリーセ一ビングの向上や、移動時の発着信率、通話維持率の向上、 圏外復帰時間の向上に繋がる。  [0033] As described above, according to the wireless communication terminal device 3 according to Embodiment 1, various detailed information related to the peripheral device stored in advance in the peripheral device is acquired from the peripheral device. Can be used for IJ. Therefore, according to the wireless communication terminal apparatus 3 according to Embodiment 1, efficient cell search can be performed using the location information of the wireless communication terminal apparatus. This will lead to an improvement in the outgoing / incoming call rate, call maintenance rate, and out-of-service return time.
[0034] 又、実施の形態 1に係る無線通信端末装置 3によれば、利用者が該当場所を出場 した等該当時点でのサーチパラメータや移動速度判定の閾値が妥当でないと判定さ れた場合には、移動速度閾値判定部 304は予め定めた通常の値ある 、は利用者が 該当場所に入場する前の値に、移動速度判定部 305の高速判定閾値および低速判 定閾値を設定し、又、利用者が該当場所を出場したことが確認されると、サーチパラ メータ選択部 307は、利用者が該当場所に入場する前のセルサーチパラメータをセ ル移動判定部 313に出力し、無線通信端末装置 3を所定の状態に復帰させる。すな わち、実施の形態 1に係る無線通信端末装置 3は、このようないわばバックアップ機 能を具備しているので、一時的に無線通信端末装置 3のサーチパラメータの設定値 が妥当でない場合は、一応の安定性を確保して動作することができる通常状態に戻 つて動作し、妥当でないサーチパラメータあるいは移動速度の判定閾値で長期間動 作することはない。一般に無線通信の環境は不安定であり、完璧な移動速度の検出 •判定等は期待できないので、このバックアップ機能は、無線通信端末装置 3の実用 性向上に有効である。  [0034] In addition, according to the wireless communication terminal device 3 according to Embodiment 1, when it is determined that the search parameter and the threshold value for determining the moving speed at the relevant time point are not appropriate, such as when the user has entered the relevant place. The moving speed threshold determination unit 304 has a predetermined normal value, or sets the high speed determination threshold and the low speed determination threshold of the moving speed determination unit 305 to a value before the user enters the corresponding place. When it is confirmed that the user has entered the corresponding location, the search parameter selection unit 307 outputs the cell search parameters before the user enters the corresponding location to the cell movement determination unit 313, and wireless The communication terminal device 3 is returned to a predetermined state. In other words, since wireless communication terminal device 3 according to Embodiment 1 has a backup function in this way, the search parameter setting value of wireless communication terminal device 3 is temporarily invalid. The system operates in a normal state where it can operate with a certain degree of stability, and does not operate for a long period of time with an invalid search parameter or threshold for determining the moving speed. In general, the wireless communication environment is unstable, and perfect movement speed detection / determination cannot be expected. Therefore, this backup function is effective in improving the practicality of the wireless communication terminal device 3.
[0035] さらに、実施の形態 1に係る無線通信端末装置 3によれば、標準化された非接触 IC カード技術を採用するので、周辺装置に記憶された該当周辺装置の独自の環境に 関する情報が更新されると、セルサーチパラメータを更新など環境条件に応じた制御 も、無線通信端末装置の提供者が独自にシステム構築する場合に比べて、周辺装 置が提供する機能との連携が容易となり、高度なシステムを簡単かつ安価に実現す ることができる。したがって、実施の形態 1によれば無線通信端末装置を組み込む通 信システムの拡張性を高め、利用者に対するサービス向上を図ることができる。 [0035] Furthermore, according to radio communication terminal apparatus 3 according to Embodiment 1, a standardized non-contact IC Since the card technology is used, when information related to the unique environment of the peripheral device stored in the peripheral device is updated, control according to the environmental conditions such as updating the cell search parameter is also performed by the provider of the wireless communication terminal device. Compared to the case of building an original system, it becomes easier to link with the functions provided by peripheral devices, and an advanced system can be realized easily and inexpensively. Therefore, according to the first embodiment, it is possible to improve the expandability of the communication system incorporating the wireless communication terminal device and improve the service for the user.
[0036] なお、実施の形態 1においては、カテゴリを選定するのに利用者の移動速度を利用 したが、移動速度という要素以外でも、航空機内、地下鉄内といった、圏外になりや すい場所などをカテゴリとして予め設定しておき、入出場場所判定部 303が抽出して も良い。また、その他のセルサーチパラメータを変更するのに有効なカテゴリに分け ることを含めることができる。  [0036] In the first embodiment, the user's moving speed is used to select a category. However, in addition to the moving speed element, a place that is likely to be out of service area such as in an airplane or subway is used. It may be set in advance as a category and extracted by the entry / exit location determination unit 303. It can also include grouping into other categories useful for changing other cell search parameters.
[0037] (実施の形態 2)  [0037] (Embodiment 2)
図 5は、実施の形態 2に係る無線通信端末装置 5の構成を示すブロック図である。 図 5において、図 3と同じ構成については同じ符号を用い、説明を省略する。  FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of radio communication terminal apparatus 5 according to Embodiment 2. In FIG. In FIG. 5, the same components as those of FIG.
[0038] 無線通信端末装置 5は、非接触 ICカード 301と、 ICカード制御部 302と、アンテナ 310と、受信部 311と、入出場場所判定部 501と、周波数リスト選択部 502と、メモリ 部 503と、周波数切り替え制御部 504とから主に構成される。  [0038] The wireless communication terminal device 5 includes a contactless IC card 301, an IC card control unit 302, an antenna 310, a reception unit 311, an entrance / exit location determination unit 501, a frequency list selection unit 502, a memory unit 503 and a frequency switching control unit 504 are mainly configured.
[0039] 入出場場所判定部 501は、 ICカード制御部 302が出力する周辺装置からのデータ に含まれる、周辺装置が設けられた施設の中へ利用者が入場したこと、または周辺 装置が設けられた施設の中から利用者が出場したこと、入出場の場所情報および出 場予定時刻を含む時間情報を取得し、周波数リスト選択部 502に出力する。  [0039] The entry / exit location determination unit 501 indicates that a user has entered a facility where a peripheral device is provided or is included in the data from the peripheral device output by the IC card control unit 302, or provided by the peripheral device. Time information including that the user has participated from the received facilities, the place information of entry and departure, and the scheduled time of participation is acquired and output to the frequency list selection unit 502.
[0040] 周波数リスト選択部 502は、入出場場所判定部 501から入力した入出場の場所情 報に基づき該当場所が過去において既に周波数リストを取得しているかを、メモリ部 503の記憶内容に基づき判定する。判定の結果、該当場所での周波数リストを取得 している場合は、該当する周波数リストを選択して、周波数切り替え制御部 504に出 力する。  Based on the stored contents of the memory unit 503, the frequency list selection unit 502 determines whether the corresponding location has already acquired a frequency list in the past based on the entry / exit location information input from the entry / exit location determination unit 501. judge. As a result of the determination, if the frequency list at the corresponding location is acquired, the corresponding frequency list is selected and output to the frequency switching control unit 504.
[0041] メモリ部 503は、例えば、国やある特定の地域などで使用される周波数帯が異なる 場合などに、その場所で使用される周波数情報を場所情報と関連づけて格納するこ とができる。具体的には、メモリ部 503は、無線通信端末装置 5の利用者が過去にそ の場所でサービスを受けた経験がある場合には、該当場所で使用した周波数に関 する情報を周波数候補リストとして格納している。従って、入出場場所判定部 501に おいて抽出した場所情報力 メモリ部 503に格納してある特定の場所と一致した場合 、一致した場所の周波数候補リストは、周波数リスト選択部 502を介して、周波数切り 替え制御部 504に出力される。 [0041] For example, when the frequency band used in a country or a specific region is different, the memory unit 503 stores the frequency information used in the location in association with the location information. You can. Specifically, if the user of the wireless communication terminal device 5 has received service at the location in the past, the memory unit 503 displays information on the frequency used at the location at the frequency candidate list. As stored. Therefore, when the location information power extracted by the entrance / exit location determination unit 501 matches a specific location stored in the memory unit 503, the frequency candidate list of the matched location is obtained via the frequency list selection unit 502. It is output to the frequency switching control unit 504.
[0042] 周波数切り替え制御部 504は、入力した周波数候補リストを受信部 311に出力する 。受信部 311は、周波数切り替え制御部 504から入力した周波数リストが示す周波数 を優先的に使用し、周波数サーチを行う。また、周波数切り替え制御部 504は、航空 機を利用する場合などでは、入場した際に予め到着時刻と到着する場所が分力るこ とを利用し、到着時刻になったときに、到着場所で使用される可能性の高い周波数リ ストを選択するようにしても良い。但し、この場合、航空機が時間どおりに到着しない 場合や、到着場所が変更になるケースも考えられる。このような場合には、無線通信 端末装置 5は、到着時間に到達した際に、最適な候補を選択しサーチを行ったにも かかわらず、適切な周波数が検出できない場合は、ある期間まではここで選択された 周波数を優先するが、当該期間を経過した後は、優先したサーチ状態から抜け出せ るようにする、あるいは出場時に到着場所が予定場所力 変更されたことが検知でき た場合は、その時点で優先したサーチ状態を解除する処理を付加的に行うことがで きる。 The frequency switching control unit 504 outputs the input frequency candidate list to the receiving unit 311. The receiving unit 311 preferentially uses the frequency indicated by the frequency list input from the frequency switching control unit 504 and performs a frequency search. In addition, when using an aircraft, the frequency switching control unit 504 uses the fact that the arrival time and the arrival location are divided in advance when entering, and when the arrival time is reached, the frequency switching control unit 504 A frequency list that is likely to be used may be selected. However, in this case, the aircraft may not arrive on time or the arrival location may change. In such a case, when the wireless communication terminal device 5 reaches the arrival time and selects an optimal candidate and performs a search, but does not detect an appropriate frequency, the wireless communication terminal device 5 continues until a certain period. Priority is given to the frequency selected here, but after the period has elapsed, it is possible to get out of the priority search state, or if it is detected that the arrival place has been changed at the time of entry, It is possible to additionally perform processing for canceling the search state prioritized at that time.
[0043] このように構成された無線通信端末装置 5の動作を説明する。具体的な例としては 、例えば、利用者が航空機を利用して海外へ移動するため、非接触 ICカード 301を 入出場ゲートにかざして入場した後、予定の場所で退場したとする。出場した場所に おいて、 ICカード制御部 302が取得した場所情報(国の情報)を用いて、入出場場 所判定部 501で場所を判定する。入出場場所判定部 501は、判定結果として得た場 所情報を周波数リスト選択部 502に出力する。周波数リスト選択部 502は、メモリ部 5 03から、その場所に対応する周波数リストを選択し、周波数切り替え制御部 504にセ ットする。これに応じて、周波数切り替え制御部 504は、周波数リストに従い当該場所 で使用されて 、る可能性の高 、周波数を示す情報を受信部 311に出力する。 [0044] これによつて、受信部 311は周波数切り替え制御部 504から入力した周波数につき 優先的に使用してセルサーチを行う。 [0043] The operation of the wireless communication terminal apparatus 5 configured as described above will be described. As a specific example, for example, suppose that a user moves overseas using an airplane, and then enters the contactless IC card 301 over an entrance / exit gate and then exits at a planned location. At the place of participation, the place determination unit 501 determines the place using the place information (country information) acquired by the IC card control unit 302. The entrance / exit location determination unit 501 outputs the location information obtained as the determination result to the frequency list selection unit 502. The frequency list selection unit 502 selects a frequency list corresponding to the location from the memory unit 503, and sets it in the frequency switching control unit 504. In response to this, the frequency switching control unit 504 outputs information indicating the frequency to the receiving unit 311 with high possibility of being used at the location according to the frequency list. Accordingly, the reception unit 311 performs cell search using the frequency input from the frequency switching control unit 504 with priority.
[0045] このように、無線通信端末装置 5は、航空機による海外への移動など、典型的な圏 外移動を伴う移動を利用者がした場合も、着陸した後出場する場所の場所情報を利 用して効率の良 、セルサーチを行うことができる。 [0045] As described above, the wireless communication terminal device 5 uses the location information of the place to appear after landing even when the user moves with a typical out-of-range movement such as an overseas movement by aircraft. Cell search with high efficiency.
[0046] なお、この際使用する格納された周波数リストは、過去に非接触 ICカードから取得 した場所情報に従って分類されたものに限定されず、サービスを受ける際に無線通 信によって受信した報知情報の中に含まれる国コードや事業者コードによって分類し ておいても良い。 [0046] Note that the stored frequency list used at this time is not limited to those classified according to the location information obtained from the contactless IC card in the past, but is broadcast information received by wireless communication when receiving the service. They may be classified according to the country code or business operator code included.
[0047] 以上のように、実施の形態 2に係る無線通信端末装置 5によれば、利用者の無線通 信端末装置の利用環境が時間的あるいは場所的に大きく変わった場合であっても、 非接触 ICカード 301を用いて該当場所の場所情報を得、該当場所に応じた周波数 で効率の良いセルサーチが可能となる。  [0047] As described above, according to the wireless communication terminal device 5 according to the second embodiment, even when the usage environment of the user's wireless communication terminal device changes significantly in time or place, By using the non-contact IC card 301, location information of the corresponding location can be obtained, and an efficient cell search can be performed at a frequency according to the location.
[0048] (実施の形態 3)  [0048] (Embodiment 3)
図 6は、本発明の実施の形態 3に係る無線通信端末装置 6の構成を示すブロック図 である。無線通信端末装置 6は、実施の形態 1に係る無線通信端末装置 3の受信部 311にお 、て、実施の形態 2に係る無線通信端末装置 5で用いた周波数切り替え制 御部 504からの制御により周波数候補リストが示す該当場所の周波数を優先的に使 用してセルサーチを行う機能を付加している点に特徴がある。図 6において、図 3、図 5と同じ構成については同じ符号を用い、説明を省略する。  FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration of radio communication terminal apparatus 6 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The radio communication terminal device 6 controls the frequency switching control unit 504 used in the radio communication terminal device 5 according to the second embodiment at the reception unit 311 of the radio communication terminal device 3 according to the first embodiment. This is characterized by the addition of a cell search function that preferentially uses the frequencies in the corresponding location indicated in the frequency candidate list. 6, the same components as those in FIGS. 3 and 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
[0049] 無線通信端末装置 6において、メモリ部 601は、実施の形態 1に係るメモリ部 306お よび実施の形態 2に係るメモリ部 503に格納される情報と同一の情報を格納する。  In radio communication terminal apparatus 6, memory section 601 stores the same information as the information stored in memory section 306 according to Embodiment 1 and memory section 503 according to Embodiment 2.
[0050] 入出場場所判定部 602は、 ICカード制御部 302が出力する周辺装置からのデータ に含まれる、周辺装置が設けられた施設の中へ利用者が入場したこと、または周辺 装置が設けられた施設の中から利用者が出場したこと、当該施設の場所のカテゴリ に関する情報、入出場の場所情報および出場予定時刻を含む時間情報を取得し、 移動速度閾値判定部 304および周波数リスト選択部 502に対し、必要な情報を出力 する。 [0051] 次に、無線通信端末装置 6の動作を説明する。 [0050] The entrance / exit location determination unit 602 indicates that a user has entered a facility provided with a peripheral device included in the data from the peripheral device output by the IC card control unit 302, or that the peripheral device provides Time information including the fact that the user participated in the selected facility, the location category of the facility, the location information of the entrance and the scheduled time of entry, and the moving speed threshold judgment unit 304 and the frequency list selection unit Necessary information is output to 502. Next, the operation of radio communication terminal apparatus 6 will be described.
[0052] 利用者が周辺装置に無線通信端末装置 6をかざすと、入出場場所判定部 602は、 周波数リスト選択部 502に該当場所を示す情報を出力すると同時に、移動速度閾値 判定部 304に該当場所に対応するカテゴリをしめす情報を出力する。  [0052] When the user holds the wireless communication terminal device 6 over a peripheral device, the entry / exit location determination unit 602 outputs information indicating the corresponding location to the frequency list selection unit 502 and at the same time corresponds to the movement speed threshold determination unit 304 Outputs information indicating the category corresponding to the place.
[0053] これによつて、無線通信端末装置 6は、メモリ部 601から読み出し選択した周波数リ ストに従い、受信部 311の受信周波数を優先制御してセルサーチを行うとともに、該 当場所のカテゴリに対応した移動速度に応じたセルサーチパラメータをメモリ部 306 力 読み出して選択し、セル移動判定部 313にてセル移動を判定することができる。  [0053] Thereby, the radio communication terminal device 6 performs cell search by preferentially controlling the reception frequency of the reception unit 311 according to the frequency list read out and selected from the memory unit 601 and assigns it to the category of the corresponding location. A cell search parameter corresponding to the corresponding moving speed is read and selected from the memory unit 306, and the cell movement determining unit 313 can determine cell movement.
[0054] 以上のように、実施の形態 3に係る無線通信端末装置 6によれば、セルサーチを行 うにあたって該当場所情報が示す移動速度のカテゴリに加えて、該当場所で使用さ れて 、る可能性が高 、周波数を用いてセルサーチを行うので、一層効率の良 、セル サーチを行うことができる。  [0054] As described above, according to the radio communication terminal device 6 according to Embodiment 3, in addition to the category of the moving speed indicated by the corresponding location information when performing a cell search, Since the cell search is performed using the frequency, the cell search can be performed with higher efficiency.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0055] 本発明は、非接触 ICカード等を備えた無線通信端末装置に有用である。 The present invention is useful for a wireless communication terminal device provided with a contactless IC card or the like.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 利用者の移動速度とセル選択用のセルサーチパラメータとを関連付けたセル選択 用情報を予め記憶するメモリ手段と、  [1] Memory means for storing in advance cell selection information that associates the moving speed of a user with a cell search parameter for cell selection;
外部と非接触で通信して、前記利用者が入出場する場所に関する情報を取得する 非接触通信手段と、  Non-contact communication means that communicates with the outside in a non-contact manner to obtain information on a place where the user enters and exits;
前記非接触通信手段で取得した前記利用者が入出場する場所に関する情報に基 づき、前記利用者が入出場する場所での利用者の移動速度を推定するための移動 速度推定条件を設定する移動速度推定条件設定手段と、  Based on the information about the place where the user enters and exits acquired by the non-contact communication means, the movement that sets the moving speed estimation condition for estimating the moving speed of the user at the place where the user enters and exits Speed estimation condition setting means;
設定された前記移動速度推定条件に従って、利用者の移動速度を推定する移動 速度推定手段と、  A moving speed estimating means for estimating the moving speed of the user in accordance with the set moving speed estimation condition;
前記移動速度推定手段で推定した移動速度を用いて、前記セル選択用情報を参 照することにより前記セル選択用のセルサーチパラメータを選択するサーチパラメ一 タ選択手段と、  Search parameter selection means for selecting cell search parameters for cell selection by referring to the cell selection information using the movement speed estimated by the movement speed estimation means;
前記サーチパラメータ選択手段が選択したセル選択用のセルサーチパラメータに 従 ヽセル移動の有無を判定するセル移動判定手段と、  Cell movement determination means for determining whether or not there is cell movement according to the cell search parameter for cell selection selected by the search parameter selection means;
を具備する通信端末装置。  A communication terminal device comprising:
[2] 前記非接触通信手段は、非接触 ICカードを用いて外部と通信し、前記利用者が入 出場する場所に関する情報を取得する請求項 1記載の無線通信端末装置。  2. The wireless communication terminal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the contactless communication means communicates with the outside using a contactless IC card and acquires information regarding a place where the user enters and exits.
[3] 前記移動速度推定条件設定手段は、前記非接触通信手段で取得した前記場所に 関する情報に基づいて、前記移動速度推定条件である閾値を設定し、前記セル移 動判定手段は、単位時間内でのセル移動回数を検出し、前記移動速度推定手段は 、検出した前記セル移動回数と前記移動速度推定条件設定手段で設定した前記閾 値とを比較してセル移動回数の多寡を判定するとともに、前記判定の結果に基づい て移動速度を推定する請求項 1記載の無線通信端末装置。  [3] The moving speed estimation condition setting means sets a threshold that is the moving speed estimation condition based on the information about the location acquired by the non-contact communication means, and the cell movement determination means The number of cell movements in time is detected, and the movement speed estimation means compares the detected number of cell movements with the threshold value set by the movement speed estimation condition setting means to determine the number of cell movements. The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a moving speed is estimated based on the result of the determination.
[4] 前記移動速度推定条件設定手段は、前記非接触通信手段で取得した前記利用者 が入出場する場所に関する情報が利用者の該当場所からの出場を示す場合に、前 記閾値を当該場所への入場前あるいは予め定めた所定値に戻す請求項 3記載の無 線通信端末装置。 [4] The moving speed estimation condition setting means sets the threshold value when the information about the place where the user enters and exits acquired by the non-contact communication means indicates the user's participation from the corresponding place. 4. The wireless communication terminal device according to claim 3, wherein the wireless communication terminal device is returned to a predetermined value before entering the site.
[5] 前記移動速度推定条件設定手段は、前記非接触通信手段で出場したと!、う情報 を取得しない場合でも、前記移動速度推定手段で推定される移動速度が、入場した 場所の移動の傾向と異なると判定した場合に、前記閾値を予め定めた所定値に戻す 請求項 4記載の無線通信端末装置。 [5] The moving speed estimation condition setting means that the moving speed estimated by the moving speed estimating means is the amount of movement of the place where the person entered, even if the moving speed estimating condition setting means does not acquire the information when the non-contact communication means has participated! 5. The wireless communication terminal device according to claim 4, wherein when it is determined that the difference is different from the tendency, the threshold value is returned to a predetermined value.
[6] 前記サーチパラメータ選択手段は、前記非接触通信手段で取得した前記利用者 が入出場する場所に関する情報が利用者の該当場所からの出場を示す場合に、セ ルサーチパラメータを当該場所への入場前あるいは予め定めた所定のサーチパラメ ータに戻す請求項 1に記載の無線通信端末装置。  [6] The search parameter selection means sets the cell search parameter to the location when the information about the place where the user enters and exits obtained by the non-contact communication means indicates participation from the corresponding location of the user. 2. The wireless communication terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communication terminal device is returned to a predetermined search parameter before entering or predetermined.
[7] 周波数と利用者が過去に入出場した場所とを関連づけた周波数リスト情報を記憶 する周波数情報メモリ手段と、 [7] Frequency information memory means for storing frequency list information associating frequencies and places where users have entered and exited in the past,
外部と非接触で通信をして、前記利用者による出場が予定される予定場所情報お よび予定時刻情報を取得する予定情報取得手段と、  Schedule information acquisition means for communicating with the outside in a non-contact manner and acquiring the planned location information and scheduled time information scheduled for participation by the user;
前記予定時刻情報の予定時刻において、前記予定場所情報を用いて、前記周波 数リスト情報を参照することにより周波数を選択する周波数選択手段と、  A frequency selection means for selecting a frequency by referring to the frequency list information using the scheduled location information at the scheduled time of the scheduled time information;
前記周波数選択手段で選択した周波数でサーチして、周波数を設定する周波数 切り替え制御手段と、を具備する無線通信端末装置。  A radio communication terminal apparatus comprising: frequency switching control means for searching for a frequency selected by the frequency selection means and setting the frequency.
[8] 前記周波数切り替え制御手段は、出場の前記予定時刻から所定時間内に、前記 周波数切り替え手段で設定した周波数で受信ができな力 た場合、または、前記場 所情報が示す場所以外の他の地域から出場したことを検知した場合には、前記周波 数選択手段で選択した周波数によるサーチを解除する請求項 7記載の無線通信端 末装置。 [8] The frequency switching control means may be unable to receive at the frequency set by the frequency switching means within a predetermined time from the scheduled time of participation, or other than the place indicated by the location information 8. The wireless communication terminal device according to claim 7, wherein when it is detected that the player has participated in the area, the search by the frequency selected by the frequency selecting means is canceled.
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