WO2008023529A1 - Hair cutter - Google Patents

Hair cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008023529A1
WO2008023529A1 PCT/JP2007/064598 JP2007064598W WO2008023529A1 WO 2008023529 A1 WO2008023529 A1 WO 2008023529A1 JP 2007064598 W JP2007064598 W JP 2007064598W WO 2008023529 A1 WO2008023529 A1 WO 2008023529A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hair
comb
hair cutter
blade
cut
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/064598
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Makoto Nakakura
Original Assignee
Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. filed Critical Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd.
Priority to CN2007800273219A priority Critical patent/CN101489737B/en
Priority to EP07791314A priority patent/EP2055449A4/en
Publication of WO2008023529A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008023529A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/20Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers with provision for shearing hair of preselected or variable length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/22Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers with provision for thinning-out hair

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hair cutter that performs hair and body hair force using a comb-shaped fixed blade and a movable blade that are in sliding contact with each other.
  • a hair cutter converts a rotary motion of a motor or the like into a reciprocating motion, transmits the reciprocating motion to a movable blade, and reciprocates the movable blade with respect to a fixed blade, thereby making sliding contact with the movable blade. It is comprised so that the hair introduced into the comb-shaped fixed blade may be cut
  • a force and hair cutter as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 55-47885, one that is configured to be able to cut skies has been proposed.
  • FIGS. 19 (a) and 19 (b) and FIGS. 20 (a) and 20 (b) show an example of a hair cutter that enables ski trimming.
  • the cutter block 103 having the blade block 102 including the fixed blade 100 and the movable blade 101 is covered with the attachment 104 for ski trimming to enable the ski trimming.
  • the attachment 104 for trimming is fixed to the cutter body 103 by fitting a hook 106 into a holding hole 105 formed in the cutter body 103.
  • This ski trimming attachment 104 has a cap shape, and has a force protection portion 108 that suppresses the cutting of the hair 107 at regular intervals and a groove portion 109 that enables the hair 107 to be cut at the tip portion. Have. The hair 107 entering the groove 109 is protected without being cut by the hair 107 coming into contact with the force-cut protection unit 108 cut by the fixed blade 100 and the movable blade 101. Therefore, by using this ski-cutting attachment 104, it is possible to artificially cut the hair surface without cutting all the hair in contact with the blade.
  • the present invention solves such a conventional problem, and provides a hair cutter that can perform ski trimming without generating a hole and does not produce an unnatural finish. For the purpose.
  • One aspect of the present invention is a hair cutter that moves to the top of the head and performs skiving, and is driven by a blade block and a motor that combine a comb-shaped fixed blade and a movable blade that are in sliding contact with each other.
  • a main body provided with means, a protective member that is detachably attached to the main body, and that allows skiing at a fixed interval with respect to the blade width of the fixed blade and the movable blade, and from the ground to the cut point by the blade block And a comb portion that keeps the distance of the head constant.
  • FIG. 1 Fig. 1 (a) is a perspective view of the cutter body when the hair cutter of the first embodiment is viewed from one direction, and Fig. 1 (b) is a view of the hair cutter of the first embodiment from the other direction.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the cutter body when the hair cutter of the first embodiment is viewed from one direction, and Fig. 1 (b) is a view of the hair cutter of the first embodiment from the other direction.
  • FIG. 2 (a) is a perspective view of an attachment for skiing cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1
  • FIG. 2 (b) is a plan view of the attachment for skiing cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view of the comb member of the attachment for skiing attachment in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1
  • Fig. 3 (b) is the basis of the attachment for ski cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1. It is a top view of a stand.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a tip portion of the hair cutter according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 (a) shows the front end portion of the hair cutter according to Embodiment 1, in which the hair is cut.
  • FIG. 5 (b) is a main part enlarged cross-sectional view of the distal end portion of the hair cutter according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a comb member in the hair cutter of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 (a) shows the tip of the hair cutter according to the second embodiment, and a sectional view of the tip.
  • FIG. 7 (b) shows the tip of the hair cutter according to the second embodiment. It is an expanded sectional view which shows the state which has cut.
  • FIG. 8 shows the attachment for ski cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 3
  • FIG. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the attachment for trimming the hair in the hair cutter according to the third embodiment and showing the state in which the ski trimming member is slid with respect to the comb member.
  • Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the attachment for pruning according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 (a) shows the hair cutter of the third embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view showing a state before the ski cutting member is slid with respect to the comb member.
  • FIG. 10 (b) is a sectional view of the third embodiment. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which showed the hair cutter and slid the ski cutting member with respect to the comb member.
  • FIG. 11 (a) is a perspective view showing the distal end portion of the hair cutter according to the fourth embodiment
  • FIG. 11 (b) is a sectional view showing the distal end portion of the hair cutter according to the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 (a) is an enlarged plan view of a main part showing an example in which the tip portion of the comb member according to the fifth embodiment is shown, and the interval between the cuttable positions is not uniform with respect to the blade block.
  • b) is an enlarged plan view of an essential part showing another example in which the tip portion of the comb member of the fifth embodiment is shown and the interval between the cuttable positions is non-uniform with respect to the blade block.
  • FIG. 13 shows an example in which the hair holding member in the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 is movable in the operating direction with respect to the cut point, and is a perspective view when the hair holding member is removed from the comb member. .
  • FIG. 14 (a) shows an example in which the hair holding member in the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 can be moved in the operating direction with respect to the cut point, and the hair holding member is unidirectional with respect to the comb member.
  • FIG. 14 (b) shows an example in which the hair holding member in the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 can be moved in the operating direction relative to the cut point. It is a perspective view when making it slide to another direction with respect to a member.
  • FIG. 15 (a) shows an example of a hair cutter according to Embodiment 6, in which the hair holding member is slid forward, and is a cross-sectional view of the hair cutter
  • FIG. 15 (b) Shows the tip of the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 and shows an example of sliding the hair holding member forward
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of the tip portion.
  • FIG. 16 shows an example of a hair cutter according to Embodiment 6, in which the hair holding member is slid forward, and is a cross-sectional view of the hair cutter
  • FIG. 16 (b) Shows the tip of the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 and shows an example of sliding the hair holding member forward
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of the tip portion.
  • FIG. 17 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing a tip portion of the hair cutter according to the seventh embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 is a plan view of an attachment for skin cutting in the hair cutter of the eighth embodiment.
  • Fig. 19 shows an example of a conventional hair cutter, and is a perspective view of a hair cutter with an attachment for ski-cutting that enables ski-cutting, and Fig. 19 (b) shows the conventional hair cutter. It is a figure which shows the state which is cutting the hair with a hair cutter.
  • FIG. 20 shows an example of a conventional hair cutter, and is a front view of a skim attachment
  • FIG. 20 (b) is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing the tip of the conventional hair cutter.
  • FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view of the cutter body when the hair cutter of Embodiment 1 is viewed from one direction
  • Fig. 1 (b) is a perspective view of the cutter body when the hair cutter of Embodiment 1 is viewed from the other direction
  • FIG. 2 (a) is a perspective view of the attachment for skiing cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1
  • FIG. 2 (b) is a plan view of the attachment for skiing cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. Fig. 3 (a) is a plan view of the comb member of the attachment for skiing attachment in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1
  • Fig. 3 (b) is a plan view of the base of the attachment for skiing cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the distal end portion of the hair cutter according to Embodiment 1, and FIG. Fig. 5 (a) shows the tip of the hair cutter of the first embodiment and shows a state of cutting the hair, and Fig. 5 (b) shows the tip of the hair cutter of the first embodiment. It is a principal part expanded sectional view of a front-end
  • the hair cutter includes a cutter body 1, a switch handle 2 for turning on and off the operation of the cutter body 1, a comb-like fixed blade 3 and a movable blade 4 that are in sliding contact with each other.
  • a combined blade block 5 and a ski-cut attachment 6 that is a protective member that enables ski-cut are provided.
  • the cutter body 1 is provided with driving means (not shown) such as a motor for reciprocating the movable blade 4 in the left-right direction with respect to the fixed blade 3.
  • driving means such as a motor for reciprocating the movable blade 4 in the left-right direction with respect to the fixed blade 3.
  • the driving means is operated to convert the rotary motion of the motor into a reciprocating motion and swing the movable blade 4 in the left-right direction with respect to the fixed blade 3.
  • hair or body hair enters between the fixed blade 3 and each blade of the movable blade 4 so that the hair or body hair (including human and non-human animals) is cut (cut). Refused).
  • This embodiment will be described as an example of cutting hair.
  • the blade block 5 is composed of a fixed blade 3 having a saw shape and a movable blade 4 having a similar saw shape.
  • the fixed blade 3 is fixed to the cutter body 1.
  • the movable blade 4 is attached to the cutter body 1 so as to reciprocate in the left-right direction with respect to the fixed blade 3.
  • the attachment for cutting the skin 6 includes a base 7, a comb member 8 fixed to the base 7, and a force.
  • the base 7 is attached to the cutter body 1 with the comb member 8 fixed by fixing means such as welding or adhesion.
  • the comb member 8 is provided with a ski-cutting member 11 constituted by a cut protection portion 9 and a cut groove portion 10 that can cut the paw at regular intervals with respect to the width of the fixed blade 3 and the movable blade 4. Further, the comb member 8 is formed with a plurality of comb portions 13 that maintain a constant distance H from the scalp (background) 12 to the cut point by the blade block 5 at the same pitch as the cut protection portion 9.
  • the comb portion 13 is formed so as to extend forward from the tip of the comb member 8, and has a contact surface 14 that contacts the scalp 12.
  • the distance H from the contact surface 14 of the comb portion 13 to the cut point is sufficient to ensure that the hair 15 does not cause an excessively short length and does not cause perforation! / ! / [0017]
  • the comb member 8 is fitted with an attachment lock button 16 provided on the cutter body 1, and a holding positioning hole 17 for fixing the attachment position of the skim attachment 6 to the cutter body 1 is fixed. Is provided. If a plurality of the holding and positioning holes 17 are formed, it is possible to arbitrarily change the mounting position of the skiwing attachment 6 with respect to the cutter body 1.
  • the attachment lock button 16 is interlocked with the switch handle 2, and normally protrudes from the surface of the cutter body when the switch handle 2 is inserted by the force that is immersed in the cutter body 1 by an elastic member. And is fitted into the holding positioning hole 17. As a result, it is impossible to remove the ski-cutting attachment 6 during use, and inadvertent position movement during use does not occur, and ski-cutting failures can be prevented.
  • extending portions 18 are provided so as to extend forward from both ends of the base 7, and the cross-sectional shape of the extending portions 18 (a cross section when the hair cutter is viewed from the side). The shape is substantially the same as the cross-sectional shape of the tip portion of the comb portion 13.
  • the extending portion 18 is formed with a thickness greater than that of the comb portion 13, and prevents the comb portion 13 from being damaged when dropped.
  • the extending portion 18 has a surface 19 that contacts the scalp 12, similar to the contact surface 14 of the comb portion 13, and has a function of maintaining a constant distance H from the scalp 12 to the cut point, that is, It also functions as a comb.
  • the extending portion 18 is preferably provided in order to prevent the comb portion 13 from being damaged when dropped or the like, but may be omitted.
  • an attachment 6 for skim cutting substantially the contact surface 14 of the comb portion 13 and the extension portion 18.
  • the contact surface 19 is brought into contact with the scalp 12 and moved from the hairline to the top of the head (force from the bottom to the top).
  • the hair 15 is pinched by the comb portion 13 and the hair 15 is raised by the ski trimming member 11 (the hair rises), and only the hair 15A introduced into the cut groove portion 10 is cut.
  • each of the comb portions 13 has a plurality of comb portions 13 to improve the finish of the skiving.
  • the hair 15B coming into contact with the cut protection part 9 passes under the comb part 13 without being cut.
  • the hair 15A introduced into the cut groove portion 10 remains at least the length of the distance H, and only a part of the conventional hair is extremely It becomes possible to prevent the phenomenon that the hair 15 is shortened.
  • the hair cutter is operated so as to scoop up the hair from the hairline toward the top of the head toward the top of the head, so that the hair is cut.
  • a finish that is closer to a professional barber can be achieved without failure.
  • the force in which the attachment 6 for trimming the ski is composed of the base 7 and the comb member 8
  • the same effect can be obtained by providing the comb member even in the conventional cap method (the method of covering the main body). It is possible to obtain
  • the comb portion since the comb portion is provided to keep the distance from the ground surface to the cut point by the blade block constant, the comb portion keeps the distance from the ground surface to the cut point constant. Incorporating the original hair-cutting method (cutting the hair instead of cutting the hair surface to cut the inner hair), the movement direction is the direction of the head of the head. Even if it is changed (squeezed from bottom to top), it will fail to achieve a finish that is closer to a professional barber than a line that appears on the surface of the hair ("ski cut" that thins out the amount of hair without greatly changing the overall hairstyle) Can be achieved without.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the comb member in the hair cutter of the second embodiment
  • FIG. 7 (a) shows the tip of the hair cutter of the second embodiment, a sectional view of the tip
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state of a hair cutter according to Embodiment 2 and showing a state of cutting hair!
  • a hair holding member 20 that is cut by the blade block 5 while pressing the hair 15 is provided in the ski trimming member 11.
  • the comb member 21 of the second embodiment is provided with a similar part to the comb member 8 of the first embodiment although the shape is slightly different from that of the first embodiment.
  • a cutting member 11 and a comb portion 13 are provided.
  • the hair holding member 20 is provided above the blade block 5, and is provided so as to protrude forward of the cut point. Force, hair holding member 20
  • the front end of the scalp 12 and the cut line 22 connecting the cut point with a perpendicular to the scalp 12 protrudes forward, and is provided between the comb parts 13 and outside the comb parts 13 at both ends. ing.
  • the hair holding member 20 is provided in front of the cut point, and the tip portion of the hair holding member 20 is protruded forward from the cut line 22, so that the hair 15 is attached to the scalp 12 It is not possible to cut evenly at the shortest distance (from the root of the hair 15).
  • This hair holding member 20 makes it possible to cut the hair 15 while pressing it down, and the length of the hair 15 when entering the cut point. Sag is sparse and a more natural finish can be achieved. Therefore, according to the hair cutter of the second embodiment, it is possible to prevent an unnatural finish in which the hair 15 is extremely shortened.
  • the hair holding member that cuts the hair with the blade block while being pressed since the hair holding member that cuts the hair with the blade block while being pressed is provided, the hair is cut while being pushed down, and the shortest distance of the hair that reaches the cut point is reduced. This makes it possible to extend the hair and prevent hair from being cut near the root.
  • FIG. 8 (a) shows the attachment for ski cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 3
  • FIG. 8 (b) is a perspective view showing the state before sliding the ski cutting member with respect to the comb member.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a ski trimming attachment in the hair cutter of FIG. 3 and showing a state in which the ski trimming member is slid with respect to the comb member.
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the attachment for ski cutting according to the third embodiment
  • FIG. 10 (a) shows the hair cutter according to the third embodiment, showing a state before the ski cutting member is slid with respect to the comb member.
  • FIG. 10 (b) is a cross-sectional view showing the hair cutter according to the third embodiment and showing a state in which the ski trimming member is slid with respect to the comb member.
  • the comb member 23 and the skimming member 24 are configured as separate members.
  • the skid IJ member 24 is provided slidably with respect to the comb member 23, and the skim cutting member 24 is pressed by the coil panel 25, which is an elastic member, so that the blade block 5 is always kept in close contact with it.
  • the ski trimming member 24 is provided with a spring receiving portion 26 that receives elastic force from the coil spring 25 in addition to the cut protection portion 9 and the cut groove portion 10. Have been.
  • the spring receiving portion 26 is integrated into the skiwing member 24 in a substantially L shape in plan view at both ends of the skiwing member 24.
  • the holding positioning holes 17A and 17B are respectively provided at two locations along the longitudinal direction so that the attachment position of the skiwing attachment 6 to the cutter body 1 can be changed.
  • the base 27 has an extending portion 18 that has the same function as the comb portion 13 as in the base 7 of the first embodiment.
  • the base 27 accommodates the coil spring 25 and the coil spring 25.
  • a coil spring holding portion 28 that receives elastic force is provided.
  • the coil spring holding part 28 is a rectangular parallelepiped that accommodates the coil panel 25 therein, and protrudes from the side surface of the extending part 18.
  • the coil spring 25 housed in the coil spring holding portion 28 is always subjected to the ski-cutting member 24 by having one end abutting against the inner wall of the coin panel holding portion 28 and the other end abutting against the panel receiving portion 26. Is urged away from the tip of the comb portion 13 so as to be in close contact with the blade block 5.
  • the ski trimming member 24 is pressed by the coil panel 25 and is always positioned away from the comb portion 13, and is used for ski trimming. Even when the attachment position of the attachment 6 is made movable, the skim cutting member 24 is always in close contact with the blade block 5, so that a gap is created between the skiwing member 24 and the cutter body 1 and the hair is clogged and cut. It is prevented from becoming impossible.
  • the protective member is pressed by the coasting member so as to be always in close contact with the blade block, so that a gap is generated between the protective member and the blade block. There is no possibility of debris accumulating and eventually becoming uncut.
  • FIG. 11 (a) is a perspective view showing the distal end portion of the hair cutter according to the fourth embodiment
  • FIG. 11 (b) is a sectional view showing the distal end portion of the hair cutter according to the fourth embodiment.
  • the fourth embodiment is applied to any of the first to third embodiments, and the contact surface 14 that contacts the scalp 12 formed on the comb portion 13 is substantially flat. .
  • the contact surface 14 is defined as a substantially flat surface, in the present embodiment, it is assumed that a surface having a curvature along the scalp 12 is included.
  • the contact surface 19 of the extending portion 18 provided on the base 7 is also substantially flat like the contact surface 14 of the comb portion 13.
  • the contact surface 14 of the comb portion 13 is substantially flat, so that the operation direction can be visually recognized by this surface, thereby preventing misuse when used in the wrong direction. I'll do it with power.
  • a substantially flat surface that is brought into contact with the ground is provided on a part of the comb member. This flat surface visually recognizes the operation direction and promotes the prevention of misuse.
  • FIG. 12 (a) shows the tip portion of the comb member of the fifth embodiment, and is an enlarged plan view of the main part showing an example in which the interval between the cuttable positions is not uniform with respect to the blade block
  • FIG. FIG. 10 is an enlarged plan view of a main part showing another example in which the tip portion of the comb member according to Embodiment 5 is shown and the interval between the cuttable positions is non-uniform with respect to the blade block.
  • the arrangement of the cut groove portions 10 is not uniform with respect to the blade block 5 in the skimming member 11 of the first embodiment. 12 (a) and 12 (b), the cut groove portion 10 is filled with a filling 29, so that the cut groove portion 10 is filled or placed one by one or irregularly. It is also possible to form the part of the cut groove 10 without the padding 29 with the cut protection part 9! /.
  • the force S for finishing the length of the hair 15 after cutting more unevenly can be achieved, and the force S for achieving a more natural finish can be achieved.
  • FIG. 13 shows an example in which the hair holding member in the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 can be moved in the operating direction with respect to the cut point, and is a perspective view when the hair holding member is removed from the comb member
  • FIG. Fig. 9 shows an example in which the hair holding member in the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 can be moved in the operating direction with respect to the cut point, and is a perspective view when the hair holding member is slid in one direction with respect to the comb member.
  • 14 (b) also shows an example in which the hair holding member in the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 can be moved in the operating direction with respect to the cut point, and when the hair holding member is slid in the other direction with respect to the comb member
  • FIG. 15 (a) shows the tip of the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 and shows an example in which the hair holding member is slid forward.
  • FIG. 15 (b) is a sectional view of the tip of the hair cutter
  • FIG. Fig. 16 shows an example in which the hair cutter of the form 6 is shown and the hair holding member is slid forward.
  • Fig. 16 (a) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the hair cutter. An example in which the hair holding member is slid forward is shown, and a sectional view of the tip of the hair cutter, FIG. 16 (b) shows the tip of the hair cutter of Embodiment 6, and the hair holding member is moved forward. It is the principal part expanded sectional view of the example which was made to show id, and the tip part.
  • the hair holding member 20 in the previous embodiment 2 is integrated with the ski trimming member 11.
  • the hair holding member 30 is skimming member. 31 is configured as a separate member, and the hair holding member 30 is movable with respect to the comb portion 13 in the hair cutter operating direction.
  • the hair holding member 30 includes a plurality of hair pressing portions 32 that press the hair 15, and a connecting portion 33 that connects the hair pressing portions 32.
  • the hair pressing portion 32 is divided into a plurality of pieces, and each comb portion 13 enters the gap 35 between the hair pressing portions 32. When the comb portion 13 enters the gap 35, the hair holding member 30 slides with respect to the comb member 8.
  • Two positioning grooves 36A and 36B for changing the slide position of the hair holding member 30 are provided in one hair holding member 32 opposed to each other with the gap 35 between both ends.
  • Positioning protrusions 34 provided on the comb portions 13 at both ends are fitted into the positioning grooves 36A and 36B.
  • the positioning projection 34 is fitted into the front positioning groove 36A.
  • the positioning protrusion 34 is fitted into the rear positioning groove 36B.
  • the ski trimming member 31 is provided with a guide claw portion 37 for guiding the slide of the hair holding member 30! /.
  • the force, the claw guide claw portion 37 engages with the side edge portions of the hair pressing portions 32 at both ends, and guides the slide of the hair holding member 30 with respect to the comb portion 13.
  • the finger is placed on the connecting portion 33 and slid.
  • the hair holding member 30 is slid in the direction approaching and moving away from the cut point, so that the amount of hair 15 falling down can be adjusted.
  • the amount and length of hair to be cut can be changed from place to place
  • the hair holding member can be moved in the operation direction with respect to the cut point, it is possible to adjust the amount of hair falling by the hair holding member, The amount of cut can be adjusted arbitrarily.
  • FIG. 17 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing a tip portion of the hair cutter according to the seventh embodiment.
  • the contact surface of hair holding member 20 in Embodiment 2 with hair 15 is not a straight line but a non-linear shape!
  • the positions of the front end surfaces 20A to 20G in contact with the hair 15 of the hair holding member 20 are not arranged on the same line as shown in FIG. A non-linear shape.
  • the hair cutter configured as described above, since the contact surface of the hair holding member 20 with the hair 15 has a non-linear shape, the amount and length of the hair 15 to be cut can be changed from place to place. it can. As a result, the cut becomes uneven and it is possible to adjust to a natural finish.
  • FIG. 18 is a plan view of the attachment for trimming the hair in the hair cutter of the eighth embodiment.
  • the comb portion 13 of the first embodiment is eliminated, and the extension portion 18 provided on the base 7 is used as a substitute for the comb portion 13 from the scalp 12 to the cut point.
  • the comb portion 13 is not necessarily required.
  • the distance from the ground surface to the cut point by the blade block constant is kept constant by the comb portion. Incorporating the original hair-cutting method (raising the hair instead of cutting the surface of the hair to cut the inner hair), and changing the direction of movement to the top of the head (squeezing from bottom to top) Even so, it can be achieved without failing to achieve a finish that is closer to a professional barber than a line that does not appear on the surface of the hair (“ski-cutting” that thins out the amount of hair without changing the overall hairstyle).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)

Abstract

A hair cutter, which is moved to a parietal region and performs combing, comprises a cutter body (1) having a blade block (5) formed by combination of a comb-like fixed blade (3) and a movable blade (4) which are in slidable contact with each other and a drive means driven a motor or the like, an attachment (6) for combing detachably attached to the cutter body (1) and comprised of a base (7) and a comb member (8) enabling the combining of hairs at a fixed interval (H) relative to the blade widths of the fixed blade (3) and the movable blade (4), and a comb part (13) for constantly keeping the distance (H) from a head skin (12) to a point to be cut by the blade block (5).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
ヘアカッター  Hair cutter
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、互いに摺接する櫛状の固定刃及び可動刃によって毛髪及び体毛の力 ットを行うヘアカッターに関する。  [0001] The present invention relates to a hair cutter that performs hair and body hair force using a comb-shaped fixed blade and a movable blade that are in sliding contact with each other.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] ヘアカッターは、モータ等の回転運動を往復運動に変換し、その往復運動を可動刃 に伝達させ、該可動刃を固定刃に対して往復運動させることにより、可動刃と摺接す る櫛状の固定刃に導入された毛髪を切断するように構成されている。力、かるヘアカツ ターにおいては、特開昭 55— 47885号公報に開示されるように、スキ刈りが可能な ように構成されたものが提案されている。  [0002] A hair cutter converts a rotary motion of a motor or the like into a reciprocating motion, transmits the reciprocating motion to a movable blade, and reciprocates the movable blade with respect to a fixed blade, thereby making sliding contact with the movable blade. It is comprised so that the hair introduced into the comb-shaped fixed blade may be cut | disconnected. As a force and hair cutter, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 55-47885, one that is configured to be able to cut skies has been proposed.
[0003] 図 19 (a) , (b)及び図 20 (a) , (b)には、スキ刈りを可能としたヘアカッターの一例を 示す。スキ刈りを可能とするには、固定刃 100と可動刃 101とからなる刃ブロック 102 を有したカッター本体 103に、スキ刈りを可能とするためのスキ刈り用アタッチメント 1 04を刃ブロック 102を覆うように取り付ける。  [0003] FIGS. 19 (a) and 19 (b) and FIGS. 20 (a) and 20 (b) show an example of a hair cutter that enables ski trimming. In order to enable ski trimming, the cutter block 103 having the blade block 102 including the fixed blade 100 and the movable blade 101 is covered with the attachment 104 for ski trimming to enable the ski trimming. Install as follows.
[0004] スキ刈り用アタッチメント 104は、カッター本体 103に形成された保持穴 105にフッ ク 106を嵌合させることで前記カッター本体 103に固定される。このスキ刈り用ァタツ チメント 104は、キャップ形状とされており、一定間隔で毛髪 107の切断を抑制する力 ット保護部 108と、毛髪 107の切断を可能とする溝部 109と、を先端部に有している。 前記溝部 109に入り込んだ毛髪 107は、固定刃 100と可動刃 101によってカットされ る力 カット保護部 108に接触した毛髪 107はカットされることなく保護される。したが つて、このスキ刈りアタッチメント 104を使用すれば、刃に接触した毛髪全てをカットす ることなぐ毛髪表面の擬似的なスキ刈りを可能とすることができる。  [0004] The attachment 104 for trimming is fixed to the cutter body 103 by fitting a hook 106 into a holding hole 105 formed in the cutter body 103. This ski trimming attachment 104 has a cap shape, and has a force protection portion 108 that suppresses the cutting of the hair 107 at regular intervals and a groove portion 109 that enables the hair 107 to be cut at the tip portion. Have. The hair 107 entering the groove 109 is protected without being cut by the hair 107 coming into contact with the force-cut protection unit 108 cut by the fixed blade 100 and the movable blade 101. Therefore, by using this ski-cutting attachment 104, it is possible to artificially cut the hair surface without cutting all the hair in contact with the blade.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
[0005] し力、し、図 19 (b)に示すように、カット保護部 108の厚み Tが極端に薄い為、スキ刈 り用アタッチメント 104を頭髪に対して押し付けすぎると、毛髪 107の長さが極端に短 くなり、最終的には前記カット保護部 108の厚み Tと同じ長さにまで短くなつてしまう。 こうなると、スキ刈りアタッチメント 104を使用していない部分と使用した部分との毛髪 107の長さが大幅に異なってしまい、一部のみ毛髪 107が短くなるいわゆる「穴あき」 (ハグ)状態が発生する。 [0005] As shown in FIG. 19 (b), since the thickness T of the cut protection portion 108 is extremely thin, if the skin trimming attachment 104 is pressed too much against the hair, the length of the hair 107 is increased. As a result, the length of the cut protection portion 108 is shortened to the same length as the thickness T of the cut protection portion 108. If this happens, the length of the hair 107 between the part that does not use the skimming attachment 104 and the part that uses it will differ significantly, and a so-called “perforated” (hug) state will occur in which the hair 107 is shortened only partially. To do.
[0006] また、このヘアカッターでは、頭頂部から生え際に向けて(上から下に撫で付けて) 使用する構造上、カッター本体 103と毛髪 107が接触した部分にライン (カッター本 体 103が接触した箇所からカットを開始する為)が出てしまい、不自然な仕上りとなり 易い。 [0006] In addition, in this hair cutter, from the top to the hairline (attached with a scissors from the top to the bottom), the line (the cutter body 103 is in contact) where the cutter body 103 and the hair 107 are in contact. This is likely to result in an unnatural finish.
[0007] そこで、本発明は、このような従来の課題を解決するものであり、穴あきを発生させ ることなくスキ刈りを行うことができ、且つ不自然な仕上がりとならないヘアカッターを 提供することを目的とする。  [0007] Therefore, the present invention solves such a conventional problem, and provides a hair cutter that can perform ski trimming without generating a hole and does not produce an unnatural finish. For the purpose.
[0008] 本発明の一つのアスペクトは、頭頂部へと動作させてスキ刈りを行うヘアカッターで あって、互いに摺接する櫛状の固定刃及び可動刃を組み合わせた刃ブロックとモー タ等による駆動手段とを備えた本体と、前記本体に着脱自在に装着され、前記固定 刃及び可動刃の刃幅に対し一定間隔にスキ刈りを可能とする保護部材と、地肌から 前記刃ブロックによるカットポイントまでの距離を一定に保つ櫛部と、を備えたことを特 徴とする。  [0008] One aspect of the present invention is a hair cutter that moves to the top of the head and performs skiving, and is driven by a blade block and a motor that combine a comb-shaped fixed blade and a movable blade that are in sliding contact with each other. A main body provided with means, a protective member that is detachably attached to the main body, and that allows skiing at a fixed interval with respect to the blade width of the fixed blade and the movable blade, and from the ground to the cut point by the blade block And a comb portion that keeps the distance of the head constant.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0009] [図 1]図 1 (a)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターを一方向から見たカッター本体の斜視図 、図 1 (b)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターを他方向から見たカッター本体の斜視図で ある。  [0009] [Fig. 1] Fig. 1 (a) is a perspective view of the cutter body when the hair cutter of the first embodiment is viewed from one direction, and Fig. 1 (b) is a view of the hair cutter of the first embodiment from the other direction. FIG.
[図 2]図 2 (a)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメントの斜視 図、図 2 (b)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメントの平面 図である。  FIG. 2 (a) is a perspective view of an attachment for skiing cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1, and FIG. 2 (b) is a plan view of the attachment for skiing cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1.
[図 3]図 3 (a)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメントの櫛部 材の平面図、図 3 (b)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメン トの基台の平面図である。  [Fig. 3] Fig. 3 (a) is a plan view of the comb member of the attachment for skiing attachment in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1, and Fig. 3 (b) is the basis of the attachment for ski cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1. It is a top view of a stand.
[図 4]図 4は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターの先端部分を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a tip portion of the hair cutter according to the first embodiment.
[図 5]図 5 (a)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターの先端部を示し、毛髪をカットしている状 態を示す図、図 5 (b)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターの先端部を示し、その先端部分 の要部拡大断面図である。 [FIG. 5] FIG. 5 (a) shows the front end portion of the hair cutter according to Embodiment 1, in which the hair is cut. FIG. 5 (b) is a main part enlarged cross-sectional view of the distal end portion of the hair cutter according to the first embodiment.
[図 6]図 6は実施の形態 2のヘアカッターにおける櫛部材の斜視図である。  FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a comb member in the hair cutter of the second embodiment.
園 7]図 7 (a)は実施の形態 2のヘアカッターの先端部を示し、その先端部の断面図、 図 7 (b)は実施の形態 2のヘアカッターの先端部を示し、毛髪をカットしている状態を 示す拡大断面図である。 7] FIG. 7 (a) shows the tip of the hair cutter according to the second embodiment, and a sectional view of the tip. FIG. 7 (b) shows the tip of the hair cutter according to the second embodiment. It is an expanded sectional view which shows the state which has cut.
[図 8]図 8 (a)は実施の形態 3のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメントを示し、 スキ刈り部材を櫛部材に対してスライドさせる前の状態を示す斜視図、図 8 (b)は実 施の形態 3のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメントを示し、スキ刈り部材を櫛 部材に対してスライドさせた状態を示す斜視図である。  [FIG. 8] FIG. 8 (a) shows the attachment for ski cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 3, and FIG. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the attachment for trimming the hair in the hair cutter according to the third embodiment and showing the state in which the ski trimming member is slid with respect to the comb member.
[図 9]図 9は実施の形態 3のスキ刈り用アタッチメントの分解斜視図である。  [Fig. 9] Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the attachment for pruning according to the third embodiment.
[図 10]図 10 (a)は実施の形態 3のヘアカッターを示し、スキ刈り部材を櫛部材に対し てスライドさせる前の状態を示す断面図、図 10 (b)は実施の形態 3のヘアカッターを 示し、スキ刈り部材を櫛部材に対してスライドさせた状態を示す断面図である。  FIG. 10 (a) shows the hair cutter of the third embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view showing a state before the ski cutting member is slid with respect to the comb member. FIG. 10 (b) is a sectional view of the third embodiment. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which showed the hair cutter and slid the ski cutting member with respect to the comb member.
[図 11]図 11 (a)は実施の形態 4のヘアカッターの先端部分を示す斜視図、図 11 (b) は実施の形態 4のヘアカッターの先端部分を示す断面図である。  FIG. 11 (a) is a perspective view showing the distal end portion of the hair cutter according to the fourth embodiment, and FIG. 11 (b) is a sectional view showing the distal end portion of the hair cutter according to the fourth embodiment.
[図 12]図 12 (a)は実施の形態 5の櫛部材の先端部分を示し、カット可能位置の間隔 を刃ブロックに対して不均一とした例を示す要部拡大平面図、図 12 (b)は同じく実施 の形態 5の櫛部材の先端部分を示し、カット可能位置の間隔を刃ブロックに対して不 均一とした他の例を示す要部拡大平面図である。  FIG. 12 (a) is an enlarged plan view of a main part showing an example in which the tip portion of the comb member according to the fifth embodiment is shown, and the interval between the cuttable positions is not uniform with respect to the blade block. b) is an enlarged plan view of an essential part showing another example in which the tip portion of the comb member of the fifth embodiment is shown and the interval between the cuttable positions is non-uniform with respect to the blade block.
[図 13]図 13は実施の形態 6のヘアカッターにおける毛髪保持部材をカットポイントに 対して動作方向に移動可能とした例を示し、毛髪保持部材を櫛部材から取り外したと きの斜視図である。  FIG. 13 shows an example in which the hair holding member in the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 is movable in the operating direction with respect to the cut point, and is a perspective view when the hair holding member is removed from the comb member. .
[図 14]図 14 (a)は実施の形態 6のヘアカッターにおける毛髪保持部材をカットポイン トに対して動作方向に移動可能とした例を示し、毛髪保持部材を櫛部材に対して一 方向へスライドさせたときの斜視図、図 14 (b)は同じく実施の形態 6のヘアカッターに おける毛髪保持部材をカットポイントに対して動作方向に移動可能とした例を示し、 毛髪保持部材を櫛部材に対して他方向へスライドさせたときの斜視図である。 [図 15]図 15 (a)は実施の形態 6のヘアカッターの先端部を示し毛髪保持部材を手前 にスライドさせた例を示し、そのヘアカッターの先端部の断面図、図 15 (b)は実施の 形態 6のヘアカッターの先端部を示し毛髪保持部材を手前にスライドさせた例を示しFIG. 14 (a) shows an example in which the hair holding member in the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 can be moved in the operating direction with respect to the cut point, and the hair holding member is unidirectional with respect to the comb member. FIG. 14 (b) shows an example in which the hair holding member in the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 can be moved in the operating direction relative to the cut point. It is a perspective view when making it slide to another direction with respect to a member. [FIG. 15] FIG. 15 (a) shows an example of a hair cutter according to Embodiment 6, in which the hair holding member is slid forward, and is a cross-sectional view of the hair cutter, FIG. 15 (b) Shows the tip of the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 and shows an example of sliding the hair holding member forward
、その先端部分の要部拡大断面図である。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of the tip portion.
[図 16]図 16 (a)は実施の形態 6のヘアカッターの先端部を示し毛髪保持部材を前方 にスライドさせた例を示し、そのヘアカッターの先端部の断面図、図 16 (b)は実施の 形態 6のヘアカッターの先端部を示し毛髪保持部材を前方にスライドさせた例を示し [FIG. 16] FIG. 16 (a) shows an example of a hair cutter according to Embodiment 6, in which the hair holding member is slid forward, and is a cross-sectional view of the hair cutter, FIG. 16 (b) Shows the tip of the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 and shows an example of sliding the hair holding member forward
、その先端部分の要部拡大断面図である。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of the tip portion.
[図 17]図 17は実施の形態 7のヘアカッターの先端部分を示す要部拡大斜視図であ  FIG. 17 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing a tip portion of the hair cutter according to the seventh embodiment.
[図 18]図 18は実施の形態 8のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメントの平面 図である。 [FIG. 18] FIG. 18 is a plan view of an attachment for skin cutting in the hair cutter of the eighth embodiment.
[図 19]図 19 (a)は従来のヘアカッターの一例を示し、スキ刈りを可能とするスキ刈り用 アタッチメントをカッター本体に装着したヘアカッターの斜視図、図 19 (b)はその従来 のヘアカッターで毛髪をカットしている状態を示す図である。  [Fig. 19] Fig. 19 (a) shows an example of a conventional hair cutter, and is a perspective view of a hair cutter with an attachment for ski-cutting that enables ski-cutting, and Fig. 19 (b) shows the conventional hair cutter. It is a figure which shows the state which is cutting the hair with a hair cutter.
[図 20]図 20 (a)は従来のヘアカッターの一例を示し、スキ刈り用アタッチメントの正面 図、図 20 (b)はその従来のヘアカッターの先端部分を示す要部拡大斜視図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  [FIG. 20] FIG. 20 (a) shows an example of a conventional hair cutter, and is a front view of a skim attachment, and FIG. 20 (b) is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing the tip of the conventional hair cutter. . BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0010] 以下、本発明を適用した具体的な実施の形態について図面を参照しながら詳細に 説明する。  Hereinafter, specific embodiments to which the present invention is applied will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0011] 「実施の形態 1」  [0011] "Embodiment 1"
図 1 (a)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターを一方向から見たカッター本体の斜視図、 図 1 (b)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターを他方向から見たカッター本体の斜視図、図 2 (a)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメントの斜視図、図 2 (b)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメントの平面図である 。図 3 (a)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメントの櫛部材 の平面図、図 3 (b)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメント の基台の平面図、図 4は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターの先端部分を示す斜視図、図 5 (a)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターの先端部を示し、毛髪をカットしている状態を示 す図、図 5 (b)は実施の形態 1のヘアカッターの先端部を示し、その先端部分の要部 拡大断面図である。 Fig. 1 (a) is a perspective view of the cutter body when the hair cutter of Embodiment 1 is viewed from one direction, Fig. 1 (b) is a perspective view of the cutter body when the hair cutter of Embodiment 1 is viewed from the other direction, FIG. 2 (a) is a perspective view of the attachment for skiing cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1, and FIG. 2 (b) is a plan view of the attachment for skiing cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1. FIG. Fig. 3 (a) is a plan view of the comb member of the attachment for skiing attachment in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1, and Fig. 3 (b) is a plan view of the base of the attachment for skiing cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 1. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the distal end portion of the hair cutter according to Embodiment 1, and FIG. Fig. 5 (a) shows the tip of the hair cutter of the first embodiment and shows a state of cutting the hair, and Fig. 5 (b) shows the tip of the hair cutter of the first embodiment. It is a principal part expanded sectional view of a front-end | tip part.
[0012] ヘアカッターは、図 1から図 4に示すように、カッター本体 1と、このカッター本体 1の 動作を入り切りするスィッチハンドル 2と、互いに摺接する櫛状の固定刃 3及び可動 刃 4を組み合わせた刃ブロック 5と、スキ刈りを可能とする保護部材であるスキ刈り用 アタッチメント 6と、を備えている。  [0012] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the hair cutter includes a cutter body 1, a switch handle 2 for turning on and off the operation of the cutter body 1, a comb-like fixed blade 3 and a movable blade 4 that are in sliding contact with each other. A combined blade block 5 and a ski-cut attachment 6 that is a protective member that enables ski-cut are provided.
[0013] カッター本体 1には、固定刃 3に対して可動刃 4を左右方向に往復運動させるため のモータ等による駆動手段(図示は省略する)が設けられている。スィッチハンドル 2 をスライドさせてスィッチをオンすると、前記駆動手段が作動し、モータの回転運動を 往復運動に変換して前記可動刃 4を前記固定刃 3に対して左右方向に揺動させる。 このとき、固定刃 3と可動刃 4の各刃との間に毛髪或いは体毛が入り込むことで、これ ら毛髪または体毛(体毛には、人間または人間以外の動物の物も含む)がカット(切 断)される。本実施の形態では、毛髪をカットする例として説明することとする。  The cutter body 1 is provided with driving means (not shown) such as a motor for reciprocating the movable blade 4 in the left-right direction with respect to the fixed blade 3. When the switch handle 2 is slid and the switch is turned on, the driving means is operated to convert the rotary motion of the motor into a reciprocating motion and swing the movable blade 4 in the left-right direction with respect to the fixed blade 3. At this time, hair or body hair enters between the fixed blade 3 and each blade of the movable blade 4 so that the hair or body hair (including human and non-human animals) is cut (cut). Refused). This embodiment will be described as an example of cutting hair.
[0014] 刃ブロック 5は、鋸状とされた固定刃 3と、同じく鋸状とされた可動刃 4と、から構成さ れている。固定刃 3は、カッター本体 1に固定されている。可動刃 4は、固定刃 3に対 して左右方向に往復動するようにカッター本体 1に取り付けられている。  [0014] The blade block 5 is composed of a fixed blade 3 having a saw shape and a movable blade 4 having a similar saw shape. The fixed blade 3 is fixed to the cutter body 1. The movable blade 4 is attached to the cutter body 1 so as to reciprocate in the left-right direction with respect to the fixed blade 3.
[0015] スキ刈り用アタッチメント 6は、基台 7と、この基台 7に固定される櫛部材 8と、力、らなる 。基台 7は、櫛部材 8を溶着または接着などの固定手段で固定させ、前記カッター本 体 1に装着される。櫛部材 8には、固定刃 3及び可動刃 4の刃幅に対し一定間隔にス キ刈りを可能とするカット保護部 9とカット溝部 10で構成されたスキ刈り部材 11が設け られている。また、櫛部材 8には、頭皮(地肌) 12から前記刃ブロック 5によるカットボイ ントまでの距離 Hを一定に保つ櫛部 13が、前記カット保護部 9と同一ピッチで複数形 成されている。  [0015] The attachment for cutting the skin 6 includes a base 7, a comb member 8 fixed to the base 7, and a force. The base 7 is attached to the cutter body 1 with the comb member 8 fixed by fixing means such as welding or adhesion. The comb member 8 is provided with a ski-cutting member 11 constituted by a cut protection portion 9 and a cut groove portion 10 that can cut the paw at regular intervals with respect to the width of the fixed blade 3 and the movable blade 4. Further, the comb member 8 is formed with a plurality of comb portions 13 that maintain a constant distance H from the scalp (background) 12 to the cut point by the blade block 5 at the same pitch as the cut protection portion 9.
[0016] 櫛部 13は、櫛部材 8の先端から前方に向かって延在するように形成されており、頭 皮 12と接触する接触面 14を有している。この櫛部 13の接触面 14からカットポイントま での距離 Hは、毛髪 15の長さを極端に短くせずし力、も穴あきの発生を生じさせること のな!/、距離として十分確保されて!/、る。 [0017] そして、櫛部材 8には、カッター本体 1に設けられたアタッチメントロックボタン 16と嵌 合して当該カッター本体 1に対する前記スキ刈り用アタッチメント 6の取り付け位置を 固定するための保持位置決め穴 17が設けられている。この保持位置決め穴 17を複 数形成すれば、スキ刈り用アタッチメント 6のカッター本体 1に対する装着位置を任意 に可変することが可能となる。 The comb portion 13 is formed so as to extend forward from the tip of the comb member 8, and has a contact surface 14 that contacts the scalp 12. The distance H from the contact surface 14 of the comb portion 13 to the cut point is sufficient to ensure that the hair 15 does not cause an excessively short length and does not cause perforation! / ! / [0017] Then, the comb member 8 is fitted with an attachment lock button 16 provided on the cutter body 1, and a holding positioning hole 17 for fixing the attachment position of the skim attachment 6 to the cutter body 1 is fixed. Is provided. If a plurality of the holding and positioning holes 17 are formed, it is possible to arbitrarily change the mounting position of the skiwing attachment 6 with respect to the cutter body 1.
[0018] また、このアタッチメントロックボタン 16は、スィッチハンドル 2と連動しており、通常 は弾性部材によりカッター本体 1内方向に没している力、スィッチハンドル 2を入れる ことによりカッター本体表面より突出し、前記保持位置決め穴 17に嵌合する。その結 果、使用中のスキ刈り用アタッチメント 6の取り外しが不可能となり、使用時の不用意 な位置移動が発生せず、スキ刈りの失敗を防ぐことができる。  [0018] The attachment lock button 16 is interlocked with the switch handle 2, and normally protrudes from the surface of the cutter body when the switch handle 2 is inserted by the force that is immersed in the cutter body 1 by an elastic member. And is fitted into the holding positioning hole 17. As a result, it is impossible to remove the ski-cutting attachment 6 during use, and inadvertent position movement during use does not occur, and ski-cutting failures can be prevented.
[0019] なお、前記基台 7の両端部からは、前方に延びるようにして延在部 18が設けられて おり、当該延在部 18の横断面形状 (ヘアカッターを側方から見た断面形状)は、前記 櫛部 13の先端部分の横断面形状とほぼ同一形状となっている。また、延在部 18は、 櫛部 13より厚みをもって形成されており、落下時等に当該櫛部 13が破損することを 防止している。さらに、この延在部 18は、櫛部 13の接触面 14と同様、前記頭皮 12と 接触する面 19を有しており、頭皮 12からカットポイントまでの距離 Hを一定に保つ機 能、すなわち、櫛部としての機能も果たしている。延在部 18は、上述のように、落下 時等に櫛部 13が破損することを防止するため、これを設けることが望ましいが、省略 しても良いものである。  [0019] It should be noted that extending portions 18 are provided so as to extend forward from both ends of the base 7, and the cross-sectional shape of the extending portions 18 (a cross section when the hair cutter is viewed from the side). The shape is substantially the same as the cross-sectional shape of the tip portion of the comb portion 13. In addition, the extending portion 18 is formed with a thickness greater than that of the comb portion 13, and prevents the comb portion 13 from being damaged when dropped. Further, the extending portion 18 has a surface 19 that contacts the scalp 12, similar to the contact surface 14 of the comb portion 13, and has a function of maintaining a constant distance H from the scalp 12 to the cut point, that is, It also functions as a comb. As described above, the extending portion 18 is preferably provided in order to prevent the comb portion 13 from being damaged when dropped or the like, but may be omitted.
[0020] このように構成されたヘアカッターにおいては、図 5 (a) , (b)に示すように、スキ刈り 用アタッチメント 6 (実質的には櫛部 13の接触面 14及び延在部 18の接触面 19)を頭 皮 12に接触させ、生え際から頭頂部方向に(下から上に力、きあげる)移動させてスキ メ IJりを行う。すると、櫛部 13によって挟まれ、またスキ刈り部材 11によって毛髪 15が 起毛して(毛が立ち上がって)、カット溝部 10に導入された毛髪 15Aのみカットされる 。このとき、各櫛部 13間には毛髪 15が数本に搔き分けられてそれぞれ入り込むため 、櫛部 13が複数あることでスキ刈りの仕上がりが良好となる。この一方、カット保護部 9に接触した毛髪 15Bは、カットされることなく櫛部 13の下を抜ける。  In the hair cutter configured as described above, as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b), an attachment 6 for skim cutting (substantially the contact surface 14 of the comb portion 13 and the extension portion 18). The contact surface 19) is brought into contact with the scalp 12 and moved from the hairline to the top of the head (force from the bottom to the top). Then, the hair 15 is pinched by the comb portion 13 and the hair 15 is raised by the ski trimming member 11 (the hair rises), and only the hair 15A introduced into the cut groove portion 10 is cut. At this time, since the hair 15 is divided into several pieces between the respective comb portions 13 and enters, each of the comb portions 13 has a plurality of comb portions 13 to improve the finish of the skiving. On the other hand, the hair 15B coming into contact with the cut protection part 9 passes under the comb part 13 without being cut.
[0021] このように、本実施の形態では、頭皮 12から刃ブロック 5によるカットポイントまでの 距離 Hを一定に保つ櫛部 13 (延在部 18)を設けたことで、カット溝部 10に導入された 毛髪 15Aは最低でも前記距離 Hの長さだけ残り、従来のような一部だけ極端に毛髪 15が短くなる現象を未然に防ぐことが可能となる。 [0021] Thus, in the present embodiment, from the scalp 12 to the cutting point by the blade block 5 By providing the comb portion 13 (extension portion 18) that keeps the distance H constant, the hair 15A introduced into the cut groove portion 10 remains at least the length of the distance H, and only a part of the conventional hair is extremely It becomes possible to prevent the phenomenon that the hair 15 is shortened.
[0022] また、本実施の形態では、生え際から頭頂部方向に下から上へと毛髪を搔き上げ るようにヘアカッターを動作してスキ刈りを行うため、毛髪表面にラインが出にくぐより プロの理容師に近い仕上がりを失敗することなく達成することができる。 [0022] In the present embodiment, the hair cutter is operated so as to scoop up the hair from the hairline toward the top of the head toward the top of the head, so that the hair is cut. A finish that is closer to a professional barber can be achieved without failure.
[0023] なお、本実施の形態では、スキ刈り用アタッチメント 6を基台 7と櫛部材 8の構成とし た力 従来例のキャップ方式 (本体に被せる方式)でも櫛部材を設けることにより同様 の効果を得ることが可能である。  [0023] In the present embodiment, the force in which the attachment 6 for trimming the ski is composed of the base 7 and the comb member 8 The same effect can be obtained by providing the comb member even in the conventional cap method (the method of covering the main body). It is possible to obtain
[0024] 以上のように、本実施の形態によれば、地肌から刃ブロックによるカットポイントまで の距離を一定に保つ櫛部を備えているので、この櫛部によって地肌とカットポイントま での距離が一定に保たれることから穴あきが発生し難ぐ理容師本来のスキ刈り(毛 髪の表面をカットするのではなく起毛させて内側の毛髪をカットする)方法を取り入れ 、動作方向を頭頂部方向に(下から上にかきあげる)変更しても、毛髪表面にラインが 出にくぐよりプロの理容師に近い仕上がり(全体の髪型を大きく変えることなぐ毛量 を間引く「スキ刈り」)を失敗することなく達成することができる。  [0024] As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the comb portion is provided to keep the distance from the ground surface to the cut point by the blade block constant, the comb portion keeps the distance from the ground surface to the cut point constant. Incorporating the original hair-cutting method (cutting the hair instead of cutting the hair surface to cut the inner hair), the movement direction is the direction of the head of the head. Even if it is changed (squeezed from bottom to top), it will fail to achieve a finish that is closer to a professional barber than a line that appears on the surface of the hair ("ski cut" that thins out the amount of hair without greatly changing the overall hairstyle) Can be achieved without.
[0025] 「実施の形態 2」  [Embodiment 2]
図 6は実施の形態 2のヘアカッターにおける櫛部材の斜視図、図 7 (a)は実施の形 態 2のヘアカッターの先端部を示し、その先端部の断面図、図 7 (b)は実施の形態 2 のヘアカッターの先端部を示し、毛髪をカットして!/、る状態を示す拡大断面図である  FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the comb member in the hair cutter of the second embodiment, FIG. 7 (a) shows the tip of the hair cutter of the second embodiment, a sectional view of the tip, and FIG. 7 (b) FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state of a hair cutter according to Embodiment 2 and showing a state of cutting hair!
[0026] 実施の形態 2では、実施の形態 1の櫛部材 8の構成に加えて、毛髪 15を押し付け ながら刃ブロック 5でカットさせる毛髪保持部材 20を、前記スキ刈り部材 11に設けて いる。この実施の形態 2の櫛部材 21には、実施の形態 1の櫛部材 8とは多少形状は 異なるものの同様の部位が設けられており、前記したカット保護部 9とカット溝部 10と 力もなるスキ刈り部材 11と櫛部 13とが設けられている。 In the second embodiment, in addition to the configuration of the comb member 8 of the first embodiment, a hair holding member 20 that is cut by the blade block 5 while pressing the hair 15 is provided in the ski trimming member 11. The comb member 21 of the second embodiment is provided with a similar part to the comb member 8 of the first embodiment although the shape is slightly different from that of the first embodiment. A cutting member 11 and a comb portion 13 are provided.
[0027] 毛髪保持部材 20は、図 6及び図 7に示すように、刃ブロック 5の上方側に設けられる と共に、カットポイントの前方に突出して設けられている。力、かる毛髪保持部材 20は、 頭皮 12とカットポイントをこの頭皮 12に対する垂線で結ぶカットライン 22よりもその先 端部が前方に突出するようにされており、各櫛部 13間及び両端の櫛部 13外側にそ れぞれ設けられている。 [0027] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the hair holding member 20 is provided above the blade block 5, and is provided so as to protrude forward of the cut point. Force, hair holding member 20 The front end of the scalp 12 and the cut line 22 connecting the cut point with a perpendicular to the scalp 12 protrudes forward, and is provided between the comb parts 13 and outside the comb parts 13 at both ends. ing.
[0028] このように、本実施の形態 2のヘアカッターによれば、カットポイント前方に毛髪保持 部材 20を設け、その先端部をカットライン 22より前方に突出させることで、毛髪 15を 頭皮 12から最短距離で(毛髪 15の根本付近から)均一にカットするのではなぐこの 毛髪保持部材 20で毛髪 15を押し付けて倒しながらカットすることが可能となり、カット ポイントに侵入する際の毛髪 15の長さがまばらになり、より自然な仕上りを実現できる 。したがって、本実施の形態 2のヘアカッターによれば、極端に一部のみ毛髪 15が 短くなる不自然な仕上りを防止することができる。  [0028] Thus, according to the hair cutter of the second embodiment, the hair holding member 20 is provided in front of the cut point, and the tip portion of the hair holding member 20 is protruded forward from the cut line 22, so that the hair 15 is attached to the scalp 12 It is not possible to cut evenly at the shortest distance (from the root of the hair 15). This hair holding member 20 makes it possible to cut the hair 15 while pressing it down, and the length of the hair 15 when entering the cut point. Sag is sparse and a more natural finish can be achieved. Therefore, according to the hair cutter of the second embodiment, it is possible to prevent an unnatural finish in which the hair 15 is extremely shortened.
[0029] 以上のように本実施の形態によれば、毛髪を押し付けながら刃ブロックでカットさせ る毛髪保持部材を備えるので、毛髪を押し倒しながらカットする構成となり、カットボイ ントに届く毛髪の最短距離を延長することが可能となり、毛髪を根元付近からカットす ることを防止できる。  [0029] As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the hair holding member that cuts the hair with the blade block while being pressed is provided, the hair is cut while being pushed down, and the shortest distance of the hair that reaches the cut point is reduced. This makes it possible to extend the hair and prevent hair from being cut near the root.
[0030] 「実施の形態 3」  [Embodiment 3]
図 8 (a)は実施の形態 3のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメントを示し、ス キ刈り部材を櫛部材に対してスライドさせる前の状態を示す斜視図、図 8 (b)は実施 の形態 3のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメントを示し、スキ刈り部材を櫛部 材に対してスライドさせた状態を示す斜視図である。図 9は実施の形態 3のスキ刈り用 アタッチメントの分解斜視図、図 10 (a)は実施の形態 3のヘアカッターを示し、スキ刈 り部材を櫛部材に対してスライドさせる前の状態を示す断面図、図 10 (b)は実施の形 態 3のヘアカッターを示し、スキ刈り部材を櫛部材に対してスライドさせた状態を示す 断面図である。  FIG. 8 (a) shows the attachment for ski cutting in the hair cutter of Embodiment 3, and FIG. 8 (b) is a perspective view showing the state before sliding the ski cutting member with respect to the comb member. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a ski trimming attachment in the hair cutter of FIG. 3 and showing a state in which the ski trimming member is slid with respect to the comb member. FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the attachment for ski cutting according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 10 (a) shows the hair cutter according to the third embodiment, showing a state before the ski cutting member is slid with respect to the comb member. FIG. 10 (b) is a cross-sectional view showing the hair cutter according to the third embodiment and showing a state in which the ski trimming member is slid with respect to the comb member.
[0031] 実施の形態 3では、スキ刈りを実現するスキ刈り部材 11を櫛部材 8に一体的に設け た実施の形態 1とは異なり、櫛部材 23とスキ刈り部材 24を別部材で構成し、そのスキ メ IJり部材 24を櫛部材 23に対してスライド自在に設け、該スキ刈り部材 24を弾性部材 であるコイルパネ 25で押圧して前記刃ブロック 5に対して常に密接させた構造として いる。 [0032] 具体的には、図 8及び図 9に示すように、スキ刈り部材 24には、カット保護部 9とカツ ト溝部 10の他にコイルバネ 25による弾性力を受けるバネ受け部 26が設けられている 。かかるバネ受け部 26は、スキ刈り部材 24の両端に平面視略 L字形状としてこのス キ刈り部材 24に一体化されて!/、る。 [0031] In the third embodiment, unlike the first embodiment in which the skimming member 11 for realizing skimming is provided integrally with the comb member 8, the comb member 23 and the skimming member 24 are configured as separate members. The skid IJ member 24 is provided slidably with respect to the comb member 23, and the skim cutting member 24 is pressed by the coil panel 25, which is an elastic member, so that the blade block 5 is always kept in close contact with it. . Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the ski trimming member 24 is provided with a spring receiving portion 26 that receives elastic force from the coil spring 25 in addition to the cut protection portion 9 and the cut groove portion 10. Have been. The spring receiving portion 26 is integrated into the skiwing member 24 in a substantially L shape in plan view at both ends of the skiwing member 24.
[0033] 櫛部 23には、頭皮 12から刃ブロック 5によるカットポイントまでの距離 Hを一定に保 つ櫛部 13と、スキ刈り用アタッチメント 6の取り付け位置を固定するための保持位置 決め穴 17A、 17Bが設けられている。保持位置決め穴 17A、 17Bは、カッター本体 1 に対するスキ刈り用アタッチメント 6の装着位置を可変できるように、長手方向に沿つ た 2箇所にそれぞれ設けられている。カッター本体 1に対するスキ刈り用アタッチメント 6の装着位置を可変することで、頭皮 12からカットポイントまでの距離 Hをより一層大 きくすることができ、スキ刈りによる毛髪 15の長さを段階的に可変させることができる。  [0033] In the comb portion 23, holding positions 17A and 17B for fixing the mounting position of the comb portion 13 and the attachment for cutting the scissors 6 to keep the distance H from the scalp 12 to the cutting point by the blade block 5 constant. Is provided. The holding positioning holes 17A and 17B are respectively provided at two locations along the longitudinal direction so that the attachment position of the skiwing attachment 6 to the cutter body 1 can be changed. By changing the attachment position of the attachment 6 for cutting the skin to the cutter body 1, the distance H from the scalp 12 to the cut point can be further increased, and the length of the hair 15 by cutting the skin can be changed step by step. Can be made.
[0034] 基台 27は、実施の形態 1の基台 7と同じく櫛部 13と同一機能をする延在部 18を有 しており、これに加えて前記コイルバネ 25を収容すると共にこのコイルバネ 25による 弾性力を受けるコイルバネ保持部 28を有している。コイルバネ保持部 28は、コイル パネ 25を内部に収容させる長方体とされ、前記延在部 18の側面にそれぞれ突設さ れている。このコイルバネ保持部 28内に収容されたコイルバネ 25は、一端部をコィ ノレパネ保持部 28の内壁に当接させ、他端部をパネ受け部 26に当接させることで、常 にスキ刈り部材 24を櫛部 13の先端から離れる方向に付勢して刃ブロック 5に密接さ せるようにする。  [0034] The base 27 has an extending portion 18 that has the same function as the comb portion 13 as in the base 7 of the first embodiment. In addition, the base 27 accommodates the coil spring 25 and the coil spring 25. A coil spring holding portion 28 that receives elastic force is provided. The coil spring holding part 28 is a rectangular parallelepiped that accommodates the coil panel 25 therein, and protrudes from the side surface of the extending part 18. The coil spring 25 housed in the coil spring holding portion 28 is always subjected to the ski-cutting member 24 by having one end abutting against the inner wall of the coin panel holding portion 28 and the other end abutting against the panel receiving portion 26. Is urged away from the tip of the comb portion 13 so as to be in close contact with the blade block 5.
[0035] このように実施の形態 3のヘアカッターでは、図 10に示すように、スキ刈り部材 24は 、コイルパネ 25に押圧されて常に櫛部 13と離れる方向に位置することとなり、スキ刈 り用アタッチメント 6の取り付け位置を可動式にした場合でもスキ刈り部材 24が常に刃 ブロック 5と密着した状態となるから、スキ刈り部材 24とカッター本体 1の間に隙間が 生じてその間に毛が詰まりカット不能に陥ることが防止される。  As described above, in the hair cutter of the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the ski trimming member 24 is pressed by the coil panel 25 and is always positioned away from the comb portion 13, and is used for ski trimming. Even when the attachment position of the attachment 6 is made movable, the skim cutting member 24 is always in close contact with the blade block 5, so that a gap is created between the skiwing member 24 and the cutter body 1 and the hair is clogged and cut. It is prevented from becoming impossible.
[0036] 以上のように本実施の形態によれば、保護部材を弹性部材で押圧して刃ブロックに 対して常に密着させた状態とするので、保護部材と刃ブロック間に隙間が生じて毛屑 が溜まり、最終的にはカット不能に陥る可能性が無くなる。  [0036] As described above, according to the present embodiment, the protective member is pressed by the coasting member so as to be always in close contact with the blade block, so that a gap is generated between the protective member and the blade block. There is no possibility of debris accumulating and eventually becoming uncut.
[0037] 「実施の形態 4」 図 11 (a)は実施の形態 4のヘアカッターの先端部分を示す斜視図、図 11 (b)は実 施の形態 4のヘアカッターの先端部分を示す断面図である。 [Embodiment 4] FIG. 11 (a) is a perspective view showing the distal end portion of the hair cutter according to the fourth embodiment, and FIG. 11 (b) is a sectional view showing the distal end portion of the hair cutter according to the fourth embodiment.
[0038] 実施の形態 4では、実施の形態 1から実施の形態 3の何れの実施の形態にも適用さ れるもので、櫛部 13に形成した頭皮 12に接触する接触面 14を略平面としている。前 記接触面 14を略平面と定義しているが、本実施の形態では、頭皮 12に沿うような曲 率を有した面を含むとする。 [0038] The fourth embodiment is applied to any of the first to third embodiments, and the contact surface 14 that contacts the scalp 12 formed on the comb portion 13 is substantially flat. . Although the contact surface 14 is defined as a substantially flat surface, in the present embodiment, it is assumed that a surface having a curvature along the scalp 12 is included.
[0039] なお、基台 7に設けた延在部 18の接触面 19も同様、櫛部 13の接触面 14と同じく 略平面としている。 It should be noted that the contact surface 19 of the extending portion 18 provided on the base 7 is also substantially flat like the contact surface 14 of the comb portion 13.
[0040] このように構成されたヘアカッターでは、櫛部 13の接触面 14を略平面としているの で、この面により視覚的に操作方向が認識でき、間違った向きで使用する誤使用を 防止すること力でさる。  [0040] In the hair cutter configured as described above, the contact surface 14 of the comb portion 13 is substantially flat, so that the operation direction can be visually recognized by this surface, thereby preventing misuse when used in the wrong direction. I'll do it with power.
[0041] 以上のように本実施の形態によれば、櫛部材の一部に地肌に接触させる略平面を 設けたので、この平面が視覚的に操作方向を認識させ誤使用の防止を促す。  [0041] As described above, according to the present embodiment, a substantially flat surface that is brought into contact with the ground is provided on a part of the comb member. This flat surface visually recognizes the operation direction and promotes the prevention of misuse.
[0042] 「実施の形態 5」  [0042] "Embodiment 5"
図 12 (a)は実施の形態 5の櫛部材の先端部分を示し、カット可能位置の間隔を刃 ブロックに対して不均一とした例を示す要部拡大平面図、図 12 (b)は同じく実施の形 態 5の櫛部材の先端部分を示し、カット可能位置の間隔を刃ブロックに対して不均一 とした他の例を示す要部拡大平面図である。  FIG. 12 (a) shows the tip portion of the comb member of the fifth embodiment, and is an enlarged plan view of the main part showing an example in which the interval between the cuttable positions is not uniform with respect to the blade block, and FIG. FIG. 10 is an enlarged plan view of a main part showing another example in which the tip portion of the comb member according to Embodiment 5 is shown and the interval between the cuttable positions is non-uniform with respect to the blade block.
[0043] 実施の形態 5では、実施の形態 1のスキ刈り部材 11において、カット溝部 10の配置 を刃ブロック 5に対し不均一としている。図 12 (a)、(b)では、何れもカット溝部 10に詰 め物 29をすることにより、当該カット溝部 10を埋めて一つ置き或いは変則的にカット 溝部 10を形成している。なお、カット溝部 10に詰め物 29をすることなぐその部位を カット保護部 9で形成してもよ!/、。  In the fifth embodiment, the arrangement of the cut groove portions 10 is not uniform with respect to the blade block 5 in the skimming member 11 of the first embodiment. 12 (a) and 12 (b), the cut groove portion 10 is filled with a filling 29, so that the cut groove portion 10 is filled or placed one by one or irregularly. It is also possible to form the part of the cut groove 10 without the padding 29 with the cut protection part 9! /.
[0044] このように構成されたヘアカッターでは、カット後の毛髪 15の長さを更に不均一に 仕上げること力 Sでき、より自然な仕上りを達成すること力 Sできる。  [0044] With the hair cutter configured as described above, the force S for finishing the length of the hair 15 after cutting more unevenly can be achieved, and the force S for achieving a more natural finish can be achieved.
[0045] 以上のように本実施の形態によれば、保護部材のカット可能位置の間隔を刃ブロッ クに対して不均一としたので、カット可能ポイントが刃幅に対し不均一になり、より自然 な仕上りにできる。 [0046] 「実施の形態 6」 [0045] As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the interval between the cutable positions of the protective member is made non-uniform with respect to the blade block, the cuttable point becomes non-uniform with respect to the blade width. It can be a natural finish. [Embodiment 6]
図 13は実施の形態 6のヘアカッターにおける毛髪保持部材をカットポイントに対し て動作方向に移動可能とした例を示し、毛髪保持部材を櫛部材から取り外したときの 斜視図、図 14 (a)は実施の形態 6のヘアカッターにおける毛髪保持部材をカットボイ ントに対して動作方向に移動可能とした例を示し、毛髪保持部材を櫛部材に対して 一方向へスライドさせたときの斜視図、図 14 (b)は同じく実施の形態 6のヘアカッター における毛髪保持部材をカットポイントに対して動作方向に移動可能とした例を示し 、毛髪保持部材を櫛部材に対して他方向へスライドさせたときの斜視図である。図 15 (a)は実施の形態 6のヘアカッターの先端部を示し毛髪保持部材を手前にスライドさ せた例を示し、そのヘアカッターの先端部の断面図、図 15 (b)は実施の形態 6のへ ァカッターの先端部を示し毛髪保持部材を手前にスライドさせた例を示し、その先端 部分の要部拡大断面図、図 16 (a)は実施の形態 6のヘアカッターの先端部を示し毛 髪保持部材を前方にスライドさせた例を示し、そのヘアカッターの先端部の断面図、 図 16 (b)は実施の形態 6のヘアカッターの先端部を示し毛髪保持部材を前方にスラ イドさせた例を示し、その先端部分の要部拡大断面図である。  FIG. 13 shows an example in which the hair holding member in the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 can be moved in the operating direction with respect to the cut point, and is a perspective view when the hair holding member is removed from the comb member, FIG. Fig. 9 shows an example in which the hair holding member in the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 can be moved in the operating direction with respect to the cut point, and is a perspective view when the hair holding member is slid in one direction with respect to the comb member. 14 (b) also shows an example in which the hair holding member in the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 can be moved in the operating direction with respect to the cut point, and when the hair holding member is slid in the other direction with respect to the comb member FIG. FIG. 15 (a) shows the tip of the hair cutter of Embodiment 6 and shows an example in which the hair holding member is slid forward. FIG. 15 (b) is a sectional view of the tip of the hair cutter, and FIG. Fig. 16 shows an example in which the hair cutter of the form 6 is shown and the hair holding member is slid forward. Fig. 16 (a) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the hair cutter. An example in which the hair holding member is slid forward is shown, and a sectional view of the tip of the hair cutter, FIG. 16 (b) shows the tip of the hair cutter of Embodiment 6, and the hair holding member is moved forward. It is the principal part expanded sectional view of the example which was made to show id, and the tip part.
[0047] 先の実施の形態 2における毛髪保持部材 20をスキ刈り部材 11と一体化させたが、 実施の形態 6では、図 13及び図 14に示すように、毛髪保持部材 30をスキ刈り部材 3 1と別部材として構成し、その毛髪保持部材 30を櫛部 13に対してヘアカッターの動 作方向に移動可能とする。  [0047] The hair holding member 20 in the previous embodiment 2 is integrated with the ski trimming member 11. However, in the sixth embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the hair holding member 30 is skimming member. 31 is configured as a separate member, and the hair holding member 30 is movable with respect to the comb portion 13 in the hair cutter operating direction.
[0048] 毛髪保持部材 30は、毛髪 15を押し付ける複数個からなる毛髪押付け部 32と、これ ら毛髪押付け部 32を連結する連結部 33と、を備えている。毛髪押付け部 32は、複 数個に分かれており、各毛髪押付け部 32間の隙間 35にそれぞれの櫛部 13が入り 込むようになつている。この隙間 35に櫛部 13が入り込むことによって、毛髪保持部材 30が櫛部材 8に対してスライドする。両端の隙間 35を挟んで対向する一方の毛髪保 持部材 32には、前記毛髪保持部材 30のスライド位置を可変させる位置決め溝 36A 、 36Bが 2つ設けられている。この位置決め溝 36A、 36Bには、両端の櫛部 13に設 けられた位置決め突起 34が嵌合するようになつている。  The hair holding member 30 includes a plurality of hair pressing portions 32 that press the hair 15, and a connecting portion 33 that connects the hair pressing portions 32. The hair pressing portion 32 is divided into a plurality of pieces, and each comb portion 13 enters the gap 35 between the hair pressing portions 32. When the comb portion 13 enters the gap 35, the hair holding member 30 slides with respect to the comb member 8. Two positioning grooves 36A and 36B for changing the slide position of the hair holding member 30 are provided in one hair holding member 32 opposed to each other with the gap 35 between both ends. Positioning protrusions 34 provided on the comb portions 13 at both ends are fitted into the positioning grooves 36A and 36B.
[0049] 毛髪保持部材 30を刃ブロック 5に近接させるには、図 14 (a)及び図 15に示すよう に、前方の位置決め溝 36Aに位置決め突起 34を嵌合させる。一方、毛髪保持部材 30を刃ブロック 5から遠ざけるには、図 14 (b)及び図 16に示すように、後方の位置決 め溝 36Bに位置決め突起 34を嵌合させる。 [0049] To bring the hair holding member 30 close to the blade block 5, as shown in FIG. 14 (a) and FIG. Then, the positioning projection 34 is fitted into the front positioning groove 36A. On the other hand, in order to move the hair holding member 30 away from the blade block 5, as shown in FIG. 14 (b) and FIG. 16, the positioning protrusion 34 is fitted into the rear positioning groove 36B.
[0050] そして、前記スキ刈り部材 31には、カット保護部 9とカット溝部 10の他に、前記毛髪 保持部材 30のスライドをガイドするガイド爪部 37が設けられて!/、る。力、かるガイド爪 部 37は、両端の毛髪押付け部 32の側縁部に係合し、前記毛髪保持部材 30の櫛部 13に対するスライドをガイドする。毛髪保持部材 30をスライドさせるには、連結部 33 に指を掛けてスライドさせる。  [0050] In addition to the cut protection portion 9 and the cut groove portion 10, the ski trimming member 31 is provided with a guide claw portion 37 for guiding the slide of the hair holding member 30! /. The force, the claw guide claw portion 37 engages with the side edge portions of the hair pressing portions 32 at both ends, and guides the slide of the hair holding member 30 with respect to the comb portion 13. In order to slide the hair holding member 30, the finger is placed on the connecting portion 33 and slid.
[0051] このように構成されたヘアカッターでは、毛髪保持部材 30をカットポイントに対して 接近する方向と離れる方向にスライド移動させるようにしているので、毛髪 15の倒し 量を調整することができ、カットする毛量と長さを場所ごとに変化させることが可能とな  [0051] In the hair cutter configured in this way, the hair holding member 30 is slid in the direction approaching and moving away from the cut point, so that the amount of hair 15 falling down can be adjusted. The amount and length of hair to be cut can be changed from place to place
[0052] 以上のように本実施の形態によれば、毛髪保持部材をカットポイントに対して動作 方向に移動可能としたので、毛髪保持部材による毛髪の倒し量を調節することが可 能となり、カット量調節を任意にできる。 [0052] As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the hair holding member can be moved in the operation direction with respect to the cut point, it is possible to adjust the amount of hair falling by the hair holding member, The amount of cut can be adjusted arbitrarily.
[0053] 「実施の形態 7」 [Embodiment 7]
図 17は実施の形態 7のヘアカッターの先端部分を示す要部拡大斜視図である。  FIG. 17 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing a tip portion of the hair cutter according to the seventh embodiment.
[0054] 実施の形態 7では、先の実施の形態 2における毛髪保持部材 20の毛髪 15との接 触面を直線ではなく非直線形状として!/、る。 In Embodiment 7, the contact surface of hair holding member 20 in Embodiment 2 with hair 15 is not a straight line but a non-linear shape!
[0055] 具体的には、毛髪保持部材 20の毛髪 15と接触する先端面 20A〜20Gの位置を、 図 17に示すように、同一線上に配置するのではなく前後でそれらの位置がずれるよ うに非直線形状とする。 [0055] Specifically, the positions of the front end surfaces 20A to 20G in contact with the hair 15 of the hair holding member 20 are not arranged on the same line as shown in FIG. A non-linear shape.
[0056] このように構成されたヘアカッターでは、毛髪保持部材 20の毛髪 15との接触面を 非直線形状としたので、カットする毛髪 15の毛量と長さを場所ごとに変化させることが できる。その結果、カットが不均一になり、自然な仕上りに調節することが可能となる。  [0056] In the hair cutter configured as described above, since the contact surface of the hair holding member 20 with the hair 15 has a non-linear shape, the amount and length of the hair 15 to be cut can be changed from place to place. it can. As a result, the cut becomes uneven and it is possible to adjust to a natural finish.
[0057] 以上のように本実施の形態によれば、毛髪保持部材の毛髪との接触面を非直線形 状としたので、カットポイントに届く毛髪の最短距離を部分的に変更することが可能と なり、カットが不均一になり、自然な仕上りに調節できる。 [0058] 「実施の形態 8」 [0057] As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the contact surface of the hair holding member with the hair is non-linear, the shortest distance of the hair reaching the cut point can be partially changed. As a result, the cuts become uneven and can be adjusted to a natural finish. [Embodiment 8]
図 18は実施の形態 8のヘアカッターにおけるスキ刈り用アタッチメントの平面図であ  FIG. 18 is a plan view of the attachment for trimming the hair in the hair cutter of the eighth embodiment.
[0059] 実施の形態 8では、実施の形態 1の櫛部 13を無くした例で、この櫛部 13の代わりと して基台 7に設けた延在部 18を、頭皮 12からカットポイントまでの距離を一定に保つ 櫛部 13の代わりとしている。つまり、スキ刈りの仕上げを良くするには、櫛部 13があつ た方が良いが、頭皮 12からの距離 Hが保たれれば、本願発明の効果が達成できる ので必ずしも櫛部 13は必要ではない。 [0059] In the eighth embodiment, the comb portion 13 of the first embodiment is eliminated, and the extension portion 18 provided on the base 7 is used as a substitute for the comb portion 13 from the scalp 12 to the cut point. As a substitute for the comb portion 13. In other words, in order to improve the finish of skiving, it is better to have the comb portion 13, but if the distance H from the scalp 12 is maintained, the effect of the present invention can be achieved, so the comb portion 13 is not necessarily required.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0060] 本発明によれば、地肌から刃ブロックによるカットポイントまでの距離を一定に保つ 櫛部を備えているので、この櫛部によって地肌とカットポイントまでの距離が一定に保 たれることから穴あきが発生し難ぐ理容師本来のスキ刈り(毛髪の表面をカットする のではなく起毛させて内側の毛髪をカットする)方法を取り入れ、動作方向を頭頂部 方向に(下から上にかきあげる)変更しても、毛髪表面にラインが出にくぐよりプロの 理容師に近い仕上がり(全体の髪型を大きく変えることなぐ毛量を間引く「スキ刈り」) を失敗することなく達成すること力でさる。 [0060] According to the present invention, since the comb portion that keeps the distance from the ground surface to the cut point by the blade block constant is provided, the distance from the ground surface to the cut point is kept constant by the comb portion. Incorporating the original hair-cutting method (raising the hair instead of cutting the surface of the hair to cut the inner hair), and changing the direction of movement to the top of the head (squeezing from bottom to top) Even so, it can be achieved without failing to achieve a finish that is closer to a professional barber than a line that does not appear on the surface of the hair (“ski-cutting” that thins out the amount of hair without changing the overall hairstyle).

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 頭頂部へと動作させてスキ刈りを行うヘアカッターであって、  [1] A hair cutter that moves to the top of the head and performs skiving,
互いに摺接する櫛状の固定刃及び可動刃を組み合わせた刃ブロックとモータ等に よる駆動手段とを備えた本体と、  A main body provided with a blade block combining a comb-shaped fixed blade and a movable blade that are in sliding contact with each other, and a drive means such as a motor;
前記本体に着脱自在に装着され、前記固定刃及び可動刃の刃幅に対し一定間隔 にスキ刈りを可能とする保護部材と、  A protective member that is detachably attached to the main body, and that allows ski cutting at regular intervals with respect to the width of the fixed blade and the movable blade;
地肌から前記刃ブロックによるカットポイントまでの距離を一定に保つ櫛部と、 を備えたことを特徴とするヘアカッター。  A hair cutter comprising: a comb portion that maintains a constant distance from the ground surface to the cut point by the blade block.
[2] 請求項 1に記載のヘアカッターであって、 [2] A hair cutter according to claim 1,
前記カットポイントの前方に突出して設けられ、毛髪を押し付けながら前記刃ブロッ クでカットさせる毛髪保持部材を、該刃ブロックの上方側に設けた  A hair holding member is provided on the upper side of the blade block so as to protrude in front of the cut point and cut with the blade block while pressing the hair.
ことを特徴とするヘアカッター。  A hair cutter characterized by that.
[3] 請求項 1に記載のヘアカッターであって、 [3] The hair cutter according to claim 1,
前記保護部材を、基台と、この基台に取り付けられる櫛部を有した櫛部材と、この櫛 部材に対してスライド自在なスキ刈り部材とで構成し、前記スキ刈り部材を弹性部材 で押圧して前記刃ブロックに対して常に密接させた  The protective member includes a base, a comb member having a comb portion attached to the base, and a ski trimming member that is slidable with respect to the comb member, and the ski trimming member is pressed by the inertia member. And always kept in close contact with the blade block
ことを特徴とするヘアカッター。  A hair cutter characterized by that.
[4] 請求項 1に記載のヘアカッターであって、 [4] A hair cutter according to claim 1,
前記櫛部材の一部に、前記地肌に接触させる略平面を設けた  A part of the comb member is provided with a substantially flat surface that comes into contact with the background
ことを特徴とするヘアカッター。  A hair cutter characterized by that.
[5] 請求項 1に記載のヘアカッターであって、 [5] The hair cutter according to claim 1,
前記保護部材によるカット可能位置の間隔を、前記刃ブロックに対して不均一とし た  The interval between the cutable positions by the protective member is not uniform with respect to the blade block.
ことを特徴とするヘアカッター。  A hair cutter characterized by that.
[6] 請求項 2に記載のヘアカッターであって、 [6] The hair cutter according to claim 2,
前記毛髪保持部材を、カットポイントに対して動作方向に移動可能とした ことを特徴とするヘアカッター。  A hair cutter, wherein the hair holding member is movable in an operation direction with respect to a cut point.
[7] 請求項 2に記載のヘアカッターであって、 前記毛髪保持部材の毛髪との接触面を非直線形状とした ことを特徴とするヘアカッター。 [7] The hair cutter according to claim 2, A hair cutter characterized in that the contact surface of the hair holding member with hair is non-linear.
PCT/JP2007/064598 2006-08-22 2007-07-25 Hair cutter WO2008023529A1 (en)

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CN2007800273219A CN101489737B (en) 2006-08-22 2007-07-25 Hair cutter
EP07791314A EP2055449A4 (en) 2006-08-22 2007-07-25 Hair cutter

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JP2006225606A JP4518051B2 (en) 2006-08-22 2006-08-22 Hair cutter

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US11312032B2 (en) 2017-05-15 2022-04-26 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Spacing comb and hair cutting appliance
US11858153B2 (en) 2017-05-15 2024-01-02 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Spacing comb and hair cutting appliance

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JP2008048779A (en) 2008-03-06
EP2055449A4 (en) 2010-10-20
JP4518051B2 (en) 2010-08-04
CN101489737B (en) 2011-06-15
CN101489737A (en) 2009-07-22
EP2055449A1 (en) 2009-05-06

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