WO2008015733A1 - Sound control device, sound control method, and sound control program - Google Patents

Sound control device, sound control method, and sound control program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008015733A1
WO2008015733A1 PCT/JP2006/315166 JP2006315166W WO2008015733A1 WO 2008015733 A1 WO2008015733 A1 WO 2008015733A1 JP 2006315166 W JP2006315166 W JP 2006315166W WO 2008015733 A1 WO2008015733 A1 WO 2008015733A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sound
channel
information
volume
data
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PCT/JP2006/315166
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Junichi Yoshio
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Pioneer Corporation
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Priority to PCT/JP2006/315166 priority Critical patent/WO2008015733A1/en
Publication of WO2008015733A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008015733A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04SSTEREOPHONIC SYSTEMS 
    • H04S7/00Indicating arrangements; Control arrangements, e.g. balance control
    • H04S7/30Control circuits for electronic adaptation of the sound field
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04SSTEREOPHONIC SYSTEMS 
    • H04S2400/00Details of stereophonic systems covered by H04S but not provided for in its groups
    • H04S2400/13Aspects of volume control, not necessarily automatic, in stereophonic sound systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04SSTEREOPHONIC SYSTEMS 
    • H04S3/00Systems employing more than two channels, e.g. quadraphonic

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of a sound control device, a sound control method, and a sound control program, and more specifically, a sound control device, a sound control method, and a sound control method for controlling sound emission states of a plurality of channels. It belongs to the technical field of sound control programs.
  • the above producer creates an acoustic effect ⁇ iij that maximizes the value of the content, and sets the volume level etc. so that the created acoustic effect can be obtained. After that, the voice or the like is recorded or distributed as acoustic data.
  • the acoustic characteristics in the space where the content is reproduced for example, ambient noise-noise conditions, the size of the space itself, or the sound absorption characteristics of the walls constituting the space
  • the acoustic characteristics assumed by the content producer at the time of production are usually different from the acoustic characteristics in the space where the content is actually played by the viewer. Furthermore, it is practically difficult for the producer to grasp the degree of the difference in all cases.
  • the producer models a plurality of types of playback environments, etc. for the playback player, and the playback environment, etc., that models the playback environment.
  • volume level control information so-called loudness control information
  • control information for low volume playback that should be used when the entire content is played back at a volume lower than the volume intended by the creator, the player with hearing loss views the content.
  • Control information and content to be used for hearing The control information for specific sound that should be used when playing only the volume level of specific sound (for example, announcement sound) within the volume level of other sound is recorded together with the above sound data in advance. Or distribute. Then, a player who reproduces acoustic data to which a plurality of types of the control information is added selects V or the optimum control information depending on the acoustic characteristics in the reproduction environment where the acoustic data is reproduced. To start playback. As a result, the amplification factor and the like of the amplifier used by the player is automatically controlled based on the content of the control information, and thereby the sound data specified by the content of the control information can be reproduced. It is.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-42027
  • Patent Document 2 Special Table 2003-524906
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a sound control device, a sound control method, and a sound control program capable of reproducing sound data by the player with good acoustic characteristics.
  • the invention according to claim 1 corresponds to sound information including a plurality of channels of channel sound information corresponding to one channel, and each of the channel sound information.
  • Channel loudness for each channel indicating the loudness itself Information is acquired from the outside, using the acquisition means such as the first processing unit, and each channel sound volume information, the sound volume corresponding to each channel sound information is common to all the channels Using the first control means such as the second processing unit to be controlled automatically and the channel sound volume information corresponding to the part of the channel, the part of the channel.
  • Second control means such as a second processing unit for controlling the volume of the pre-record sound corresponding to the channel sound information corresponding to the channel sound information, each channel sound volume information corresponding to the corresponding channel sound information It is configured to be the channel sound volume information for changing the volume of the sound to be played based on a preset audibility correction characteristic of the person.
  • the invention according to claim 3 corresponds to sound information including a plurality of channels of channel sound information corresponding to one channel, and each of the channel sound information.
  • the channel sound information for each channel indicating the sound volume itself is obtained by using an acquisition means such as a first processing unit that obtains the sound from the outside, and the channel sound information.
  • the first control means such as a second processing unit that controls the volume of the sound corresponding to all the channels in common, and a part of the channels correspond to the part of the channels.
  • Second control means such as a second processing unit for controlling the volume of the pre-record sound corresponding to the channel sound information corresponding to the part of the channels using the channel sound volume information;
  • Each And third control means such as a second processing unit for further controlling the loudness based on the listening environment for listening to each sound.
  • the invention according to claim 7 corresponds to sound information including a plurality of channels of channel sound information corresponding to one channel, and each of the channel sound information.
  • Channel sound volume information for each of the channels indicating the volume of the sound itself, an acquisition step of acquiring external force, and using each of the channel sound volume information, the sound corresponding to each of the channel sound information
  • the first control step for controlling the volume in common for all the channels, and for the some of the channels, using the channel sound magnitude information corresponding to the some of the channels
  • Each channel sound volume information includes a channel, and the channel sound volume information corresponding to the channel sound information corresponding to the channel sound information is changed based on a preset human auditory correction characteristic. It is configured to be sound volume information.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a playback system according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the content of loudness data according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a playback apparatus according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing processing in the playback apparatus according to the embodiment.
  • content data which is content of a broadcasting station such as a movie
  • a playback device via a network such as the Internet or broadcast radio waves.
  • the present application is applied to a playback system that plays back the content data in the playback device (that is, watches the movie or the like corresponding to the content data).
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the playback system according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the contents of loudness data according to the embodiment.
  • the playback system S includes a broadcasting station B and a playback device P to which a display unit (not shown) and a speaker 5 are connected, such as a liquid crystal display.
  • the content data D created and digitized at the broadcasting station B is
  • content data D includes image data and sound data corresponding to the content itself such as the movie. Then, based on the amount of information or the content of the content, etc., the broadcast station is divided into a plurality of unit content data DD in advance.
  • the acoustic data in one unit content data DD includes, for example, a header H, control data C, and audio data AD that is an entity as acoustic data, as illustrated in FIG. It is configured.
  • the header H for example, information indicating image data to be reproduced simultaneously corresponding to the audio data AD included in the same unit content data DD, and the content of the audio data AD It includes time information indicating the playback timing measured from the start of playback.
  • control data C includes information indicating attributes such as the number of channels of the audio data AD included in the same unit content data DD, in addition to the loudness data LD described in detail later. .
  • the loudness data LD included in the control data C and according to the embodiment is included in the control data C. This will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the loudness data LD is a time division unit in which audio data AD included in the same unit content data DD is set in advance. Time division unit that is set in consideration of, etc., for example, 10 milliseconds is preferable), and when the frequency is further divided for each temporary division unit obtained by the time division. This is data indicating the volume level itself for each frequency division unit (frequency division unit that divides each frequency (decade) in the frequency of audio data AD, for example, not frequency division unit having absolute value as frequency). is there.
  • the loudness data LD is included in the same unit content data DD, and for each channel of the audio data AD, the volume level in the temporary division unit in the audio data AD (that is, A value obtained by averaging changes in the time direction of (amplitude) by a method that is standardized in advance or arbitrarily set in advance is a level value as loudness data LD in the temporary division unit. Then, this averaging process is performed for each frequency division unit set in advance and for all the frequency bands as the audio data AD, and the control data C includes the loudness data LD corresponding to the frequency division unit. Included.
  • the level value obtained by the above-described averaging process is used as the loudness data LD actually transmitted to the playback device P, for example, as shown in FIG.
  • weighting is performed using a preset correction characteristic indicating human auditory correction.
  • the loudness data LD corrected according to the human audibility for each frequency division unit can be transmitted together with the corresponding audio data AD.
  • FIG. 2 will be described additionally.
  • Figure 2 is commonly referred to as the so-called NR (Noise Rating) curve and ISO (International
  • Each NR curve shows the sound pressure of the audio data AD, which seems to be optimal when sound is emitted as an application corresponding to that number, as a function of frequency.
  • the correction characteristic indicated by the number NR30 seems to be applied when sound equivalent to the audio data AD is emitted in an environment such as a private house or hospital.
  • the correction characteristic indicated by the number NR40 indicates the sound equivalent to the audio data AD in an environment such as a large building, hall, hallway, etc. This shows the sound pressure correction characteristics for each frequency that should be applied when sound is emitted.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the playback device P according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing processing in the playback device P according to the embodiment.
  • the playback device P described below is a playback device P that constitutes a so-called 5.1 channel surround system.
  • the playback device P to which the content data D including the loudness data LD is transmitted from the broadcasting station B is a first processing unit as an acquisition means to which the content data D is input. 1, a control unit 2 as a first control unit, a second control unit and a third control unit, second processing units 3A to 3E as a first control unit, a second control unit and a third control unit, and an amplifier 4A to 4E and speakers 5A to 5E constituting the speaker 5 shown in FIG.
  • the second processing units 3A to 3E, the amplifiers 4A to 4E, and the speakers 5A to 5E are each set to emit sound corresponding to one channel. More specifically, for example, the second processing unit 3A, the amplifier 4A, and the speaker 5A emit sound for the subwoofer in the surround system, and the second processing unit 3B, the amplifier 4B, and the speaker 5B The sound for the front left in the surround system is emitted, and the sound for the right front in the surround system is emitted by the second processing unit 3C, the amplifier 4C, and the speaker 5C, and the second processing unit 3D.
  • the first processing unit 1 receives an input signal based on the control signal S from the control unit 1.
  • the audio data AD in the received content data D is separated for each channel, and so-called preprocessing such as preset amplification processing (i.e., common preprocessing for audio data AD of all channels). ) And output to each of the corresponding second processing units 3A to 3E as processing signals S to S for each channel.
  • preprocessing such as preset amplification processing (i.e., common preprocessing for audio data AD of all channels).
  • the first processing unit 1 separates the loudness data LD from the content data D for each channel and outputs it to the control unit 2 as a loudness data signal S.
  • each of the second processing units 3A to 3E is based on the control signals S to S from the control unit 1.
  • Each of the processing signals S to S of each channel has a label corresponding to that channel.
  • the loudness data LD corresponding to each channel is one of the control signals S to S.
  • the amplifiers 4A to 4A that correspond directly as the acoustic signals SA to SA
  • the amplifiers 4A to 4E are respectively output to the amplifiers 4A to 4E so as to control the amplification factors and the like.
  • each of the amplifiers 4A to 4E is indicated by the control signal S inputted thereto.
  • control unit 2 controls the first processing unit 1 and the second processing unit 3A based on the operation signal and the like input from the operation unit equal force (not shown) and the separated loudness data LD.
  • control signals S 1 to S and the loudness data LD for each channel are included.
  • step S1 so-called normalization processing (step S1), so-called emphasis processing Z de-emphasis processing (step S2) and! / So-called multi-channel balance processing (step S3) are performed.
  • step S1 so-called normalization processing
  • step S2 so-called emphasis processing Z de-emphasis processing
  • step S3 So-called multi-channel balance processing
  • each processing is executed independently for each channel.
  • the amplifier 4A is the execution target of all the normalization processing, emphasis processing, Z de-emphasis processing, and multi-channel balance processing.
  • the control signal S output to the amplifier 4A is
  • the three processes have values as a result of superimposing them.
  • the control signal S output to the amplifier 4C is used.
  • step S4 NO
  • the process returns to step S1 to execute the processing of the above steps S1 to S4 for the next time division unit. 4 is finished, the process shown in Fig. 4 is terminated.
  • step S1 As the normalization process in step S1, the same process is performed for all channels. Specifically, the loudness data LD in the time division unit corresponding to one preset channel is described.
  • the control signal S for controlling the input level of the audio data AD of the other channels corresponding to the corresponding time division unit to the amplifiers 4A to 4E or the gains of the amplifiers 4A to 4E themselves.
  • the emphasis processing Z de-emphasis processing is different from the normalization processing described above, and it is said that the emphasis processing Z de-emphasis processing needs to be executed by the loudness data LD.
  • the loudness data L The loudness data L
  • a control signal S for setting the gain of amplifier 4 using the values described in D is generated.
  • control signal S for linearly correcting the gain of the corresponding amplifier 4 is applied according to the content of the loudness data LD.
  • a control signal S for nonlinearly correcting the gain is generated along the NR curve illustrated in FIG. 2 (that is, using human auditory characteristics).
  • the speakers 5A to 5E are actually installed by using a conventional method such as actually emitting a white noise signal from each speaker 5A to 5E.
  • a conventional method such as actually emitting a white noise signal from each speaker 5A to 5E.
  • the control signal S for correcting the gain of the amplifier 4 at the time of actual playback is generated using the sound volume correction coefficient for each channel obtained in the above.
  • volume correction coefficient there are various methods for obtaining the volume correction coefficient in advance. For example, a method of manually adjusting the volume balance between the channels may be used. Alternatively, as described above, A method of automatically obtaining a volume correction count by actually detecting a test signal such as a white noise signal from the channel speakers 5A to 5E with a microphone may be used.
  • the sound corresponding to the audio data AD of each channel using the loudness data LD for each channel acquired from the broadcasting station B is used.
  • the size of the speaker 5A to 5E is further controlled based on the installation position of each speaker 5A to 5E, so that the listener's listening environment including the installation position of the speaker 5A to 5E is a channel. Audio data of AD itself Even if the arrangement is not intended by the producer, it is possible for the listener to listen to each sound with an acoustic characteristic that is well and precisely corrected for each time division unit and each frequency division unit.
  • the listener can listen to each sound while reflecting the intention of the producer of the sound. it can.
  • each loudness data LD is a loudness data LD for changing the volume of the corresponding sound based on a preset hearing sensitivity correction characteristic of the person. The sound can be heard by the listener with good acoustic characteristics that are more suitable for the environment.
  • each loudness data LD power is the loudness data LD indicating the magnitude of each sound itself for each channel in all frequency bands. Can be controlled.
  • step S1 in Fig. 4 when the loudness is controlled in common using the inverse of the value of each loudness data LD as an amplification factor, it is more effective and The normalization process can be executed easily.
  • the arrangement of the speakers 5A to 5E cannot be an ideal arrangement as a content creator.
  • the content of the movie has the power to modify the multi-channel balance for movie theaters for home use, while it is often used for movie theaters as it is.
  • the volume of the actor's dialogue is low, for example, the volume of the background is high.
  • the first processing unit 1 in the playback device P separates and extracts loudness data corresponding to the audio data from the content data transmitted to the playback device P, and the volume level is compensated as in the above-described embodiments. It can also be configured to be used for normal processing.
  • the loudness data LD for each channel acquired from the broadcasting station B is used to control the volume of sound corresponding to the audio data AD of each channel,
  • the normalization process see step S1 in FIG. 4
  • the emphasis Z de-emphasis process see FIG. 4
  • Only step S4 in FIG. 4) may be executed using the loudness data LD for changing the corresponding sound volume based on the human auditory correction characteristic. Even in this case, substantially the same functions and effects as in the above embodiment can be obtained.
  • the broadcasting station B-power content data D is transmitted to the playback device P via a network or broadcasting radio waves as in the above embodiment, for example, a DVD (Digital Versatil e Disc) is recorded on a recording medium such as an optical disc or a node disc, and the corresponding loudness data is recorded on the playback device P owned by the player who has acquired the audio data.
  • the loudness data can be reproduced and used for the sound level correction processing.
  • the power described for transmitting audio data AD and control data C (including loudness data LD) corresponding to the audio data AD is listed at the beginning of the content data D.
  • the loudness data LD can be transmitted by inserting it at a predetermined position.
  • the playback device that has received it extracts and stores the time table of the content data D, reads out the corresponding loudness data LD as the playback of the audio data AD proceeds, and This is used for controlling the volume level and the like.
  • a program corresponding to the flowchart shown in FIG. 4 is recorded on an information recording medium such as a flexible disk or a hard disk, or is acquired and recorded via the Internet or the like, and is read by a general-purpose computer.
  • the computer can be used as the control unit 2 and the second processing units 3A to 3E according to the embodiment.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Stereophonic System (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
  • Tone Control, Compression And Expansion, Limiting Amplitude (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a sound control device capable of reproducing acoustic data by a user of a content with a preferable acoustic characteristic even if the reproduction environment of the user is not the one intended by a content producer. The sound control device includes: a first processing unit (1) which acquires content data (D) including audio data (AD) on a plurality of channels and loudness data (LD) indicating the sound loudness of each of the channels; second processing units (3A to 3E) which perform a normalize process for commonly controlling sound loudness of each of the channels by using each sound loudness data (LD), an emphasis/de-emphasis process for controlling a sound loudness corresponding to some of the channels by using a loudness data (LD) corresponding to the some of the channels, and a multi-channel balance process for further controlling loudness of each of the controlled sounds according to a listening environment including installation positions of respective speakers (5A to 5E).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
音制御装置、音制御方法及び音制御用プログラム  SOUND CONTROL DEVICE, SOUND CONTROL METHOD, AND SOUND CONTROL PROGRAM
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本願は、音制御装置、音制御方法及び音制御用プログラムの技術分野に属し、よ り詳細には、複数チャンネル分の音の放音状態を制御する音制御装置、音制御方法 及び音制御用プログラムの技術分野に属する。  [0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of a sound control device, a sound control method, and a sound control program, and more specifically, a sound control device, a sound control method, and a sound control method for controlling sound emission states of a plurality of channels. It belongs to the technical field of sound control programs.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 近年、例えば映画等の動画像及び音声を含むコンテンツを製作者が製作し、それ を光ディスク等に記録して販売し、或いはインターネット等のネットワークを介して利 用者に配信することが広く一般ィ匕している。  [0002] In recent years, for example, producers produce content including moving images and sound such as movies, and the contents are recorded on an optical disc or sold, or distributed to users via a network such as the Internet. Widely common.
[0003] そして、上記製作者は、当該コンテンツとしての価値を最大限に発揮するような音 響的な効果^ iij作し、当該創作した音響的効果が得られるように音量レベル等を設 定した上で上記音声等を音響データとして記録し、或いは配信する。  [0003] Then, the above producer creates an acoustic effect ^ iij that maximizes the value of the content, and sets the volume level etc. so that the created acoustic effect can be obtained. After that, the voice or the like is recorded or distributed as acoustic data.
[0004] ここで、当該コンテンツを再生する空間における音響的特性 (例えば、周囲の雑音- 騒音の状況やその空間自体の大きさ、或いはその空間を構成する壁の吸音特性等) については、上記コンテンツの製作者がその製作時において想定する当該音響的 特性と、そのコンテンツがその視聴者により実際に再生される空間における当該音響 的特性と、は、互いに相違しているのが通常であり、更にその相違の程度等を当該 製作者が全ての場合について把握するのは実際上困難である。  [0004] Here, regarding the acoustic characteristics in the space where the content is reproduced (for example, ambient noise-noise conditions, the size of the space itself, or the sound absorption characteristics of the walls constituting the space) The acoustic characteristics assumed by the content producer at the time of production are usually different from the acoustic characteristics in the space where the content is actually played by the viewer. Furthermore, it is practically difficult for the producer to grasp the degree of the difference in all cases.
[0005] そこでこのような場合には、例えば下記特許文献 1又は 2に例示されるように、当該 製作者が再生者における再生環境等を複数種類モデルィ匕し、そのモデルィ匕した再 生環境等の夫々にお 、て意図した音響的効果が得られるようにするための音量レべ ルの制御情報 ( 、わゆるラウドネス制御情報)を当該音響データに付加した上で記録 し、又は配信することとしている。  [0005] Therefore, in such a case, as exemplified in Patent Document 1 or 2 below, for example, the producer models a plurality of types of playback environments, etc. for the playback player, and the playback environment, etc., that models the playback environment. In each of the above, volume level control information (so-called loudness control information) to obtain the intended acoustic effect is added to the acoustic data, and recorded or distributed. It is said.
[0006] より具体的には、例えばコンテンツ全体がその製作者が意図する音量よりも小さい 音量で再生される際に用いられるべき小音量再生時用制御情報、難聴の再生者が 当該コンテンツを視聴する際に用いられるべき難聴者用制御情報、及びコンテンツ 内の特定音声 (例えばアナウンスの音声等)の音量レベルのみを他の音声の音量レ ベルよりも高くして再生する際に用いられるべき特定音声用制御情報等を、予め上 記音響データと共に記録し、或いは配信するのである。そして、当該制御情報が複 数種類付加された音響データを再生する再生者は、自己がその音響データを再生 する再生環境における上記音響的特性等に応じて、 V、ずれか最適な制御情報を選 択して再生を開始する。これにより、当該制御情報の内容に基づいて当該再生者が 使用するアンプ等における増幅率等が自動的に制御され、これによりその制御情報 の内容に特ィ匕された音響データの再生が実行できるのである。 [0006] More specifically, for example, the control information for low volume playback that should be used when the entire content is played back at a volume lower than the volume intended by the creator, the player with hearing loss views the content. Control information and content to be used for hearing The control information for specific sound that should be used when playing only the volume level of specific sound (for example, announcement sound) within the volume level of other sound is recorded together with the above sound data in advance. Or distribute. Then, a player who reproduces acoustic data to which a plurality of types of the control information is added selects V or the optimum control information depending on the acoustic characteristics in the reproduction environment where the acoustic data is reproduced. To start playback. As a result, the amplification factor and the like of the amplifier used by the player is automatically controlled based on the content of the control information, and thereby the sound data specified by the content of the control information can be reproduced. It is.
特許文献 1:特開 2006— 42027公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-42027
特許文献 2:特表 2003 - 524906公報  Patent Document 2: Special Table 2003-524906
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0007] し力しながら、再生者の再生環境における実際の音響的特性は、正に千差万別で あり、当該実際の音響的特性を、上記モデルィ匕を用いる手法により製作者が意図し た音響的特性に近づけることにも限界がある。  [0007] However, the actual acoustic characteristics in the playback environment of the player are quite different, and the producer intends the actual acoustic characteristics by the method using the above model. There is a limit to approaching the acoustic characteristics.
[0008] また、近年の上記コンテンツは、その精緻度において飛躍的に向上しているものが 多ぐより精密に再生時の音響的特性を操作 (制御)することが望まれて ヽるところで あるが、上述した従来の手法では、例えば時分割的且つ周波数分割的に細かく音量 レベル等を補正することは物理的に困難であり、近年のコンテンツの精緻度に追随 することが不可能になりつつある。  [0008] In addition, many of the above-mentioned contents in recent years have dramatically improved in their precision, and it is desired to manipulate (control) the acoustic characteristics during playback more precisely. However, with the conventional method described above, it is physically difficult to finely adjust the volume level and the like, for example, in a time-division and frequency-division manner, and it becomes impossible to follow the precision of recent contents. is there.
[0009] そこで、本願は上記の各問題点に鑑みて為されたもので、その課題の一例は、コン テンッの再生者の再生環境がそのコンテンツの製作者の意図しないものであっても、 良好な音響的特性をもって当該再生者における音響データの再生を行うことが可能 な音制御装置、音制御方法及び音制御用プログラムを提供することにある。 [0009] Therefore, the present application has been made in view of the above problems, and one example of the problem is that even if the playback environment of the content player is not intended by the content producer, An object of the present invention is to provide a sound control device, a sound control method, and a sound control program capable of reproducing sound data by the player with good acoustic characteristics.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0010] 上記の課題を解決するために、請求項 1に記載の発明は、一つのチャンネルに対 応するチャンネル音情報を複数チャンネル分含む音情報と、当該各チャンネル音情 報夫々に相当する音の大きさ自体を示す各前記チャンネル毎のチャンネル音大きさ 情報と、を外部から取得する第 1処理部等の取得手段と、各前記チャンネル音大きさ 情報を用いて、各前記チャンネル音情報に相当する前記音の大きさを、全ての前記 チャンネルについて共通的に制御する第 2処理部等の第 1制御手段と、一部の前記 チャンネルにつ 、て、当該一部のチャンネルに対応する前記チャンネル音大きさ情 報を用いて、当該一部のチャンネルに対応する前記チャンネル音情報に相当する前 記音の大きさを制御する第 2処理部等の第 2制御手段と、備え、各前記チャンネル音 大きさ情報が、対応する前記チャンネル音情報に相当する音の大きさを、予め設定さ れた人の聴感補正特性に基づいて変更するための当該チャンネル音大きさ情報で あるように構成される。 [0010] In order to solve the above-described problem, the invention according to claim 1 corresponds to sound information including a plurality of channels of channel sound information corresponding to one channel, and each of the channel sound information. Channel loudness for each channel indicating the loudness itself Information is acquired from the outside, using the acquisition means such as the first processing unit, and each channel sound volume information, the sound volume corresponding to each channel sound information is common to all the channels Using the first control means such as the second processing unit to be controlled automatically and the channel sound volume information corresponding to the part of the channel, the part of the channel. Second control means such as a second processing unit for controlling the volume of the pre-record sound corresponding to the channel sound information corresponding to the channel sound information, each channel sound volume information corresponding to the corresponding channel sound information It is configured to be the channel sound volume information for changing the volume of the sound to be played based on a preset audibility correction characteristic of the person.
[0011] 上記の課題を解決するために、請求項 3に記載の発明は、一つのチャンネルに対 応するチャンネル音情報を複数チャンネル分含む音情報と、当該各チャンネル音情 報夫々に相当する音の大きさ自体を示す各前記チャンネル毎のチャンネル音大きさ 情報と、を外部から取得する第 1処理部等の取得手段と、各前記チャンネル音大きさ 情報を用いて、各前記チャンネル音情報に相当する前記音の大きさを、全ての前記 チャンネルについて共通的に制御する第 2処理部等の第 1制御手段と、一部の前記 チャンネルにつ 、て、当該一部のチャンネルに対応する前記チャンネル音大きさ情 報を用いて、当該一部のチャンネルに対応する前記チャンネル音情報に相当する前 記音の大きさを制御する第 2処理部等の第 2制御手段と、前記制御された各音の大 きさを、当該各音を聴取する聴取環境に基づいて更に制御する第 2処理部等の第 3 制御手段と、を備える。  In order to solve the above-described problem, the invention according to claim 3 corresponds to sound information including a plurality of channels of channel sound information corresponding to one channel, and each of the channel sound information. The channel sound information for each channel indicating the sound volume itself is obtained by using an acquisition means such as a first processing unit that obtains the sound from the outside, and the channel sound information. The first control means such as a second processing unit that controls the volume of the sound corresponding to all the channels in common, and a part of the channels correspond to the part of the channels. Second control means such as a second processing unit for controlling the volume of the pre-record sound corresponding to the channel sound information corresponding to the part of the channels using the channel sound volume information; Each And third control means such as a second processing unit for further controlling the loudness based on the listening environment for listening to each sound.
[0012] 上記の課題を解決するために、請求項 7に記載の発明は、一つのチャンネルに対 応するチャンネル音情報を複数チャンネル分含む音情報と、当該各チャンネル音情 報夫々に相当する音の大きさ自体を示す各前記チャンネル毎のチャンネル音大きさ 情報と、を外部力 取得する取得工程と、各前記チャンネル音大きさ情報を用いて、 各前記チャンネル音情報に相当する前記音の大きさを、全ての前記チャンネルにつ いて共通的に制御する第 1制御工程と、一部の前記チャンネルについて、当該一部 のチャンネルに対応する前記チャンネル音大きさ情報を用いて、当該一部のチャン ネルに対応する前記チャンネル音情報に相当する前記音の大きさを制御する第 2制 御工程と、を含み、各前記チャンネル音大きさ情報が、対応する前記チャンネル音情 報に相当する音の大きさを、予め設定された人の聴感補正特性に基づいて変更する ための当該チャンネル音大きさ情報であるように構成される。 [0012] In order to solve the above problem, the invention according to claim 7 corresponds to sound information including a plurality of channels of channel sound information corresponding to one channel, and each of the channel sound information. Channel sound volume information for each of the channels indicating the volume of the sound itself, an acquisition step of acquiring external force, and using each of the channel sound volume information, the sound corresponding to each of the channel sound information The first control step for controlling the volume in common for all the channels, and for the some of the channels, using the channel sound magnitude information corresponding to the some of the channels, A second control for controlling the volume of the sound corresponding to the channel sound information corresponding to the channel of Each channel sound volume information includes a channel, and the channel sound volume information corresponding to the channel sound information corresponding to the channel sound information is changed based on a preset human auditory correction characteristic. It is configured to be sound volume information.
[0013] 上記の課題を解決するために、請求項 8に記載の発明は、コンピュータを、請求項  [0013] In order to solve the above-described problem, the invention according to claim 8 provides a computer,
1から 6のいずれか一項に記載の音制御装置として機能させる。  It functions as the sound control device according to any one of 1 to 6.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0014] [図 1]実施形態に係る再生システムの概要構成を示すブロック図である。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a playback system according to an embodiment.
[図 2]実施形態に係るラウドネスデータの内容を例示する図である。  FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the content of loudness data according to the embodiment.
[図 3]実施形態に係る再生装置の概要構成を示すブロックである。  FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a playback apparatus according to the embodiment.
[図 4]実施形態に係る再生装置における処理を示すフローチャートである。  FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing processing in the playback apparatus according to the embodiment.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0015] 1 第 1処理部 [0015] 1 First processing unit
2 制御部  2 Control unit
3A、 3B、 3C、 3D、 3E 第 2処理部  3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E Second processing part
4A、 4B、 4C、 4D、 4E アンプ  4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E amplifiers
5A、 5B、 5C、 5D、 5E スピーカ  5A, 5B, 5C, 5D, 5E speakers
S 再生システム  S playback system
P 再生装置  P Playback device
B 放送局  B Broadcasting station
D コンテンツデータ  D Content data
DD 単位コンテンツデータ  DD unit content data
C 制御データ  C control data
AD オーディオデータ  AD audio data
LD ラウド'才、スデータ  LD Loud 's, Sdatar
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0016] 次に、本願を実施するための最良の形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。な お、以下に説明する実施形態は、インターネット等のネットワーク又は放送電波を介 して、放送局力 例えば映画等のコンテンツであるコンテンツデータを再生装置に配 信し、当該再生装置において当該コンテンツデータを再生する(すなわち、そのコン テンッデータに相当する上記映画等を視聴する)再生システムに対して本願を適用 した場合の実施の形態である。 Next, the best mode for carrying out the present application will be described with reference to the drawings. In the embodiment described below, content data, which is content of a broadcasting station such as a movie, is distributed to a playback device via a network such as the Internet or broadcast radio waves. In the embodiment, the present application is applied to a playback system that plays back the content data in the playback device (that is, watches the movie or the like corresponding to the content data).
(I)全体構成 びにラウドネスデータの構成  (I) Overall configuration and configuration of loudness data
始めに、実施形態に係る再生システムの全体構成及び実施形態に係るラウドネス データの構成について、図 1及び図 2を用いて説明する。なお、図 1は実施形態に係 る再生システムの概要構成を示すブロック図であり、図 2は実施形態に係るラウドネス データの内容を例示する図である。  First, the overall configuration of the playback system according to the embodiment and the configuration of the loudness data according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the playback system according to the embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the contents of loudness data according to the embodiment.
[0017] 図 1に示すように、実施形態に係る再生システム Sは、放送局 Bと、液晶ディスプレイ 等力 なる図示しない表示部及びスピーカ 5が接続されている再生装置 Pと、により構 成されており、放送局 Bにおいて作成されて電子化された上記コンテンツデータ DがAs shown in FIG. 1, the playback system S according to the embodiment includes a broadcasting station B and a playback device P to which a display unit (not shown) and a speaker 5 are connected, such as a liquid crystal display. The content data D created and digitized at the broadcasting station B is
、上記ネットワーク又は放送電波を介して再生装置 Pに伝送される。 Then, it is transmitted to the playback device P via the network or broadcast radio wave.
[0018] 次に、当該コンテンツデータ Dの構成について、具体的に図 1を用いて説明する。 [0018] Next, the configuration of the content data D will be specifically described with reference to FIG.
[0019] 図 1に示すように、コンテンツデータ Dは、上記映画等のコンテンツ自体に相当する 画像データ及び音響データを含むものである。そして、情報量又は当該コンテンツの 内容等に基づ 、て、予め複数の単位コンテンツデータ DDに分割された上で放送局As shown in FIG. 1, content data D includes image data and sound data corresponding to the content itself such as the movie. Then, based on the amount of information or the content of the content, etc., the broadcast station is divided into a plurality of unit content data DD in advance.
B力 再生装置 Pに伝送される。 B force is transmitted to the regenerator P.
[0020] ここで、一つの単位コンテンツデータ DDにおける音響データは、例えば図 1に例示 するように、ヘッダ Hと、制御データ Cと、音響データとしての実体であるオーディオデ ータ ADと、により構成されている。 Here, the acoustic data in one unit content data DD includes, for example, a header H, control data C, and audio data AD that is an entity as acoustic data, as illustrated in FIG. It is configured.
[0021] このとき、ヘッダ Hには、例えば同じ単位コンテンツデータ DD内に含まれているォ 一ディォデータ ADに対応して同時に再生されるべき画像データを示す情報や、当 該オーディオデータ ADのコンテンツ再生開始時カゝら計時した再生タイミングを示す 時間情報等が含まれている。 [0021] At this time, in the header H, for example, information indicating image data to be reproduced simultaneously corresponding to the audio data AD included in the same unit content data DD, and the content of the audio data AD It includes time information indicating the playback timing measured from the start of playback.
[0022] また、制御データ Cには、後ほど詳述するラウドネスデータ LDの他、同じ単位コン テンッデータ DD内に含まれているオーディオデータ ADのチャンネル数等の属性を 示す情報が含まれている。 [0022] Further, the control data C includes information indicating attributes such as the number of channels of the audio data AD included in the same unit content data DD, in addition to the loudness data LD described in detail later. .
[0023] 次に、上記制御データ C内に含まれ、且つ実施形態に係るラウドネスデータ LDに ついて、図 2に例示しつつ説明する。 Next, the loudness data LD included in the control data C and according to the embodiment is included in the control data C. This will be described with reference to FIG.
[0024] 実施形態に係るラウドネスデータ LDは、同じ単位コンテンツデータ DD内に含まれ て ヽるオーディオデータ ADを予め設定された時分割単位 (具体的には、人が聴感 上判別し得る遅延時間等を考慮して設定される時分割単位であり、例えば、 10ミリ秒 が好適である)毎に時分割し、更に当該時分割して得られた一時分割単位毎に更に 周波数を分割した時のその周波数分割単位 (周波数としての絶対的な値を有する周 波数分割単位ではなぐ例えばオーディオデータ ADの周波数における各位 (decade )を十等分する周波数分割単位)毎の音量レベル自体を示すデータである。  [0024] The loudness data LD according to the embodiment is a time division unit in which audio data AD included in the same unit content data DD is set in advance. Time division unit that is set in consideration of, etc., for example, 10 milliseconds is preferable), and when the frequency is further divided for each temporary division unit obtained by the time division This is data indicating the volume level itself for each frequency division unit (frequency division unit that divides each frequency (decade) in the frequency of audio data AD, for example, not frequency division unit having absolute value as frequency). is there.
[0025] より具体的には、当該ラウドネスデータ LDは、同じ単位コンテンツデータ DD内に 含まれて 、るオーディオデータ ADの各チャンネルにっき、そのオーディオデータ A Dにおける上記一時分割単位における音量レベル (すなわち、振幅)の時間方向の 変化を、予め規格化された又は予め任意に設定された方法によって平均化した値を 、その一時分割単位におけるラウドネスデータ LDとしてのレベル値としたものである 。そして、この平均化処理を、予め設定された上記周波数分割単位毎に且つオーデ ィォデータ ADとしての全ての周波数帯域について行ったものを、当該周波数分割 単位に対応するラウドネスデータ LDとして上記制御データ C中に含ませる。  [0025] More specifically, the loudness data LD is included in the same unit content data DD, and for each channel of the audio data AD, the volume level in the temporary division unit in the audio data AD (that is, A value obtained by averaging changes in the time direction of (amplitude) by a method that is standardized in advance or arbitrarily set in advance is a level value as loudness data LD in the temporary division unit. Then, this averaging process is performed for each frequency division unit set in advance and for all the frequency bands as the audio data AD, and the control data C includes the loudness data LD corresponding to the frequency division unit. Included.
[0026] なお、上記基本的な構成に加えて、本実施形態では、実際に再生装置 Pに伝送さ れるラウドネスデータ LDとして、上述した平均化処理によって得られた上記レベル値 を、例えば図 2に例示する如く予め設定された人の聴感補正を示す補正特性によつ て重み付けしたものを用いる。これにより、上記周波数分割単位毎に人の聴感に適 応させて補正されたラウドネスデータ LDを、対応するオーディオデータ ADと共に伝 送することができる。  In addition to the above basic configuration, in this embodiment, the level value obtained by the above-described averaging process is used as the loudness data LD actually transmitted to the playback device P, for example, as shown in FIG. As shown in Fig. 5, weighting is performed using a preset correction characteristic indicating human auditory correction. As a result, the loudness data LD corrected according to the human audibility for each frequency division unit can be transmitted together with the corresponding audio data AD.
[0027] ここで、図 2について追カ卩的に説明する。  [0027] Here, FIG. 2 will be described additionally.
[0028] 図 2は、いわゆる NR (Noise Rating)カーブと一般に称され、且つ ISO (International  [0028] Figure 2 is commonly referred to as the so-called NR (Noise Rating) curve and ISO (International
Organization for Standardization)等において規定されているものであり、用途別に 番号(NR0、 NR10、 NR20、 · ··、 NR130)が付与されている。そして、各 NRカーブ は、その番号に対応する用途として音を放音する場合に最適と思われるオーディオ データ ADの音圧を、周波数の関数として示したものである。このとき、当該用途とし ては、例えば図 2に例示するように、番号 NR30で示される補正特性は、個人宅や病 院内等の環境下でそのオーディオデータ ADに相当する音を放音する際に適用す べきと思われる周波数毎の音圧補正特性を示すものであり、同様に、番号 NR40で 示される補正特性は、建物内の広!、ホールや廊下等の環境下でそのオーディオデ ータ ADに相当する音を放音する際に適用すべきと思われる周波数毎の音圧補正特 性を示すものである。 次に、実施形態に係る再生装置 Pの構成及び動作について、具体的に図 3及び図 4を用いて説明する。なお、図 3は実施形態に係る再生装置 Pの概要構成を示すプロ ックであり、図 4は実施形態に係る再生装置 Pにおける処理を示すフローチャートであ る。また、以下に説明する再生装置 Pは、いわゆる 5. 1チャンネルのサラウンドシステ ムを構成する再生装置 Pである。 Organization for Standardization), etc., and numbers (NR0, NR10, NR20,..., NR130) are assigned according to usage. Each NR curve shows the sound pressure of the audio data AD, which seems to be optimal when sound is emitted as an application corresponding to that number, as a function of frequency. At this time, For example, as illustrated in FIG. 2, the correction characteristic indicated by the number NR30 seems to be applied when sound equivalent to the audio data AD is emitted in an environment such as a private house or hospital. Similarly, the correction characteristic indicated by the number NR40 indicates the sound equivalent to the audio data AD in an environment such as a large building, hall, hallway, etc. This shows the sound pressure correction characteristics for each frequency that should be applied when sound is emitted. Next, the configuration and operation of the playback apparatus P according to the embodiment will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the playback device P according to the embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing processing in the playback device P according to the embodiment. The playback device P described below is a playback device P that constitutes a so-called 5.1 channel surround system.
[0029] 図 3に示すように、上記ラウドネスデータ LDを含むコンテンツデータ Dが放送局 Bか ら伝送されてくる再生装置 Pは、上記コンテンツデータ Dが入力される取得手段として の第 1処理部 1と、第 1制御手段、第 2制御手段及び第 3制御手段としての制御部 2と 、第 1制御手段、第 2制御手段及び第 3制御手段としての第 2処理部 3A乃至 3Eと、 アンプ 4A乃至 4Eと、図 1に示すスピーカ 5を構成するスピーカ 5A乃至 5Eと、により 構成されている。 [0029] As shown in FIG. 3, the playback device P to which the content data D including the loudness data LD is transmitted from the broadcasting station B is a first processing unit as an acquisition means to which the content data D is input. 1, a control unit 2 as a first control unit, a second control unit and a third control unit, second processing units 3A to 3E as a first control unit, a second control unit and a third control unit, and an amplifier 4A to 4E and speakers 5A to 5E constituting the speaker 5 shown in FIG.
[0030] ここで、上記第 2処理部 3A乃至 3E、アンプ 4A乃至 4E並びにスピーカ 5A乃至 5E は、夫々が組を為して一つのチャンネルに相当する音を放音するものである。より具 体的には、例えば第 2処理部 3A、アンプ 4A及びスピーカ 5Aをもって上記サラウンド システムにおけるサブウーファ用の音を放音するものであり、第 2処理部 3B、アンプ 4 B及びスピーカ 5Bをもって上記サラウンドシステムにおける正面左用の音を放音する ものであり、第 2処理部 3C、アンプ 4C及びスピーカ 5Cをもって上記サラウンドシステ ムにおける正面右用の音を放音するものであり、第 2処理部 3D、アンプ 4D及びスピ 一力 5Dをもって上記サラウンドシステムにおけるサラウンド左用の音を放音するもの であり、第 2処理部 3E、アンプ 4E及びスピーカ 5Eをもって上記サラウンドシステムに おけるサラウンド右用の音を放音するものである。 [0031] 上記の構成において、第 1処理部 1は、制御部 1からの制御信号 S に基づき、入 [0030] Here, the second processing units 3A to 3E, the amplifiers 4A to 4E, and the speakers 5A to 5E are each set to emit sound corresponding to one channel. More specifically, for example, the second processing unit 3A, the amplifier 4A, and the speaker 5A emit sound for the subwoofer in the surround system, and the second processing unit 3B, the amplifier 4B, and the speaker 5B The sound for the front left in the surround system is emitted, and the sound for the right front in the surround system is emitted by the second processing unit 3C, the amplifier 4C, and the speaker 5C, and the second processing unit 3D. The sound for the surround left in the surround system is emitted with the amplifier 4D and the force 5D, and the sound for the surround right in the surround system is emitted with the second processing unit 3E, the amplifier 4E and the speaker 5E. To do. [0031] In the above configuration, the first processing unit 1 receives an input signal based on the control signal S from the control unit 1.
C1  C1
力されてきたコンテンッデータ Dにおけるオーディオデータ ADを、各チャンネル毎に 分離し、予め設定されている増幅処理等のいわゆる前処理 (すなわち、全てのチャン ネルのオーディオデータ ADに対する共通的な前処理)を行った上で、当該各チャン ネル毎に処理信号 S乃至 Sとして夫々対応する第 2処理部 3A乃至 3Eに出力する  The audio data AD in the received content data D is separated for each channel, and so-called preprocessing such as preset amplification processing (i.e., common preprocessing for audio data AD of all channels). ) And output to each of the corresponding second processing units 3A to 3E as processing signals S to S for each channel.
A E  A E
[0032] これと平行して、第 1処理部 1は、各チャンネル毎に上記ラウドネスデータ LDをコン テンッデータ Dから分離し、ラウドネスデータ信号 S として制御部 2に出力する。 In parallel with this, the first processing unit 1 separates the loudness data LD from the content data D for each channel and outputs it to the control unit 2 as a loudness data signal S.
LD  LD
[0033] 次に、各第 2処理部 3A乃至 3Eは、制御部 1からの制御信号 S 乃至 S に基づき  [0033] Next, each of the second processing units 3A to 3E is based on the control signals S to S from the control unit 1.
CA CE  CA CE
、各チャンネルの処理信号 S乃至 Sに対して、夫々、そのチャンネルに対応するラ  Each of the processing signals S to S of each channel has a label corresponding to that channel.
A E  A E
ウドネスデータ LDを用いた音量レベルの補正処理 (具体的には、上記周波数分割 単位別及び時分割単位別のラウドネスデータ LDにより示される補正特性に沿った補 正処理)を各アンプ 4A乃至 4Eに実行させるための制御信号 Sを生成する。このとき  Performs volume level correction processing using the loudness data LD (specifically, correction processing according to the correction characteristics indicated by the loudness data LD for each frequency division unit and time division unit) for each amplifier 4A to 4E. A control signal S for generating the signal is generated. At this time
C  C
、各チャンネルに対応するラウドネスデータ LDは、制御信号 S 乃至 S のいずれか  The loudness data LD corresponding to each channel is one of the control signals S to S.
CA CE  CA CE
として制御部 2から供給される。  As supplied from the control unit 2.
[0034] そして、当該処理信号 S乃至 Sに夫々含まれているチャンネル別のオーディオデ [0034] Then, the audio data for each channel included in each of the processed signals S to S is displayed.
A E  A E
ータ ADについては、そのまま音響信号 SA乃至 SAとして対応するアンプ 4A乃至  For the data AD, the amplifiers 4A to 4A that correspond directly as the acoustic signals SA to SA
D E  D E
4Eに出力され、一方上記補正処理の結果としての音量レベルを示す制御信号 S は  4E, while the control signal S indicating the volume level as a result of the above correction process is
C  C
、各アンプ 4A乃至 4Eにおける増幅率等を制御すべく当該各アンプ 4A乃至 4Eに夫 々出力される。  The amplifiers 4A to 4E are respectively output to the amplifiers 4A to 4E so as to control the amplification factors and the like.
[0035] これにより、各アンプ 4A乃至 4Eは、夫々に入力されてくる制御信号 S により示され  [0035] Thereby, each of the amplifiers 4A to 4E is indicated by the control signal S inputted thereto.
C  C
る補正特性に基づいて音響信号 SA乃至 SAに対する増幅処理等を上記周波数  Based on the correction characteristics, the amplification processing for the acoustic signals SA to SA
D E  D E
分割単位毎及び時分割単位毎に実行し、出力信号 S として各スピーカ 5A乃至 5  This is executed for each division unit and each time division unit, and each speaker 5A to 5A is output as the output signal S.
OUT  OUT
Eから放音させる。  Sound is emitted from E.
[0036] これらと並行して、制御部 2は、図示しない操作部等力 入力されて来る操作信号 等並びに上記分離されたラウドネスデータ LDに基づいて上記第 1処理部 1並びに第 2処理部 3A乃至 3Eを制御すべく上記制御信号 S 並びに S 乃至 S を夫々生成  In parallel with these, the control unit 2 controls the first processing unit 1 and the second processing unit 3A based on the operation signal and the like input from the operation unit equal force (not shown) and the separated loudness data LD. To generate control signals S and S to S to control 3E
CI CA CE  CI CA CE
して対応する構成部材に出力する。 [0037] 次に、上記制御信号 S 乃至 S 並びに各チャンネル毎のラウドネスデータ LDに And output to the corresponding component. [0037] Next, the control signals S 1 to S and the loudness data LD for each channel are included.
CA CE  CA CE
基づいて第 2処理部 3A乃至 3Eにおいて夫々生成された制御信号 Sを用いて実行  Based on the control signal S generated in each of the second processing units 3A to 3E
C  C
される上記補正処理について、具体的に図 4を用いて説明する。  The above correction processing will be specifically described with reference to FIG.
[0038] 各第 2処理部 3A乃至 3Eからの制御信号 Sを用いて実行される上記補正処理に c  [0038] The correction processing executed using the control signal S from each of the second processing units 3A to 3E is c
は、具体的には、図 4に示すように、いわゆるノーマライズ処理 (ステップ S1)、いわゆ るエンファシス処理 Zディエンファシス処理 (ステップ S2)並びに!/ヽゎゆるマルチチヤ ンネルバランス処理 (ステップ S3)が含まれている。ここで、各処理は、夫々のチャン ネル毎に別個独立に実行されるものであり、例えばアンプ 4Aが上記ノーマライズ処 理、エンファシス処理 Zディエンファシス処理並びにマルチチャンネルバランス処理 全ての実行対象となっている場合には、当該アンプ 4Aに出力される制御信号 S は、  Specifically, as shown in Fig. 4, so-called normalization processing (step S1), so-called emphasis processing Z de-emphasis processing (step S2) and! / So-called multi-channel balance processing (step S3) are performed. include. Here, each processing is executed independently for each channel. For example, the amplifier 4A is the execution target of all the normalization processing, emphasis processing, Z de-emphasis processing, and multi-channel balance processing. The control signal S output to the amplifier 4A is
C  C
当該三つの処理が重畳的に加味された結果としての値を有するものになる。これと同 様に、例えばアンプ 4Cが上記ノーマライズ処理並びにマルチチャンネルバランス処 理のみの実行対象となっている場合には、当該アンプ 4Cに出力される制御信号 S  The three processes have values as a result of superimposing them. Similarly, for example, when the amplifier 4C is an execution target of only the normalization process and the multi-channel balance process, the control signal S output to the amplifier 4C is used.
C  C
は、当該二つの処理が重畳的にカ卩味された結果としての値を有するものになる。  Has a value as a result of superimposing the two processes in a superimposed manner.
[0039] そして、上記ステップ S1乃至 S3が実行された後は、更に当該ステップ S1乃至 S3ま での処理が上記時分割単位毎に全て終了した力否かが確認され (ステップ S4)、未 終了の場合は (ステップ S4 ;NO)次の時分割単位について上記ステップ S1乃至 S4 の処理を実行すべくステップ S1に戻り、一方、全て終了しているとき(即ち、再生装 置 Pにおけるオーディオデータ ADの再生を終了するとき。ステップ S4 ; YES)、その まま図 4に示す処理を終了する。  [0039] Then, after the above steps S1 to S3 are executed, it is further confirmed whether or not the force from the processing of steps S1 to S3 has been completed for each time division unit (step S4), and not yet completed. In the case of (step S4; NO), the process returns to step S1 to execute the processing of the above steps S1 to S4 for the next time division unit. 4 is finished, the process shown in Fig. 4 is terminated.
[0040] 次に、上記ステップ S1乃至 S3の夫々について、その内容を具体的に説明する。 [0040] Next, the contents of each of steps S1 to S3 will be described in detail.
[0041] 先ず、上記ステップ S1としてのノーマライズ処理としては、全てのチャンネルについ て同一の処理を行い、具体的には、予め設定された一つのチャンネルに対応した上 記時分割単位におけるラウドネスデータ LDの値を用いて、対応する時分割単位に 相当する他のチャンネルのオーディオデータ ADのアンプ 4A乃至 4Eへの入カレべ ル又は当該アンプ 4A乃至 4E夫々自体のゲインを制御するための制御信号 Sを生 [0041] First, as the normalization process in step S1, the same process is performed for all channels. Specifically, the loudness data LD in the time division unit corresponding to one preset channel is described. The control signal S for controlling the input level of the audio data AD of the other channels corresponding to the corresponding time division unit to the amplifiers 4A to 4E or the gains of the amplifiers 4A to 4E themselves. Raw
C  C
成する。このとき、例えば、当該一つのチャンネルのラウドネスデータ LD力 対応す る時分割単位におけるオーディオデータ ADの音量レベルの平均値を示している場 合には、その逆数をもって各アンプ 4A乃至 4Eにおけるゲインとするための制御信号To do. At this time, for example, when the average value of the volume level of the audio data AD in the time division unit corresponding to the loudness data LD power of the one channel is shown. Control signal for obtaining the gain in each amplifier 4A to 4E with the reciprocal thereof
Sを生成する。 Generate S.
c  c
[0042] 次に、上記エンファシス処理 Zディエンファシス処理としては、上記ノーマライズ処 理とは異なり、ラウドネスデータ LDにより当該エンファシス処理 Zディエンファシス処 理の実行が必要であるとされて 、るチャンネルに対してのみ、そのラウドネスデータ L [0042] Next, the emphasis processing Z de-emphasis processing is different from the normalization processing described above, and it is said that the emphasis processing Z de-emphasis processing needs to be executed by the loudness data LD. The loudness data L
Dに記述されて 、る値を用いたアンプ 4のゲイン設定のための制御信号 Sを生成す A control signal S for setting the gain of amplifier 4 using the values described in D is generated.
c  c
る。このエンファシス処理 Zディエンファシス処理においては、ラウドネスデータ LDの 内容に応じて、対応するアンプ 4のゲインを線形的に補正するための制御信号 Sを  The In this emphasis processing Z de-emphasis processing, the control signal S for linearly correcting the gain of the corresponding amplifier 4 is applied according to the content of the loudness data LD.
C  C
生成する場合もあるし、或いは、図 2に例示した NRカーブに沿って(すなわち、人の 聴感特性を用いて)非線形的に当該ゲインを補正するための制御信号 Sを生成す  Or a control signal S for nonlinearly correcting the gain is generated along the NR curve illustrated in FIG. 2 (that is, using human auditory characteristics).
C  C
る場合ちあること〖こなる。  If there is something, it will be different.
[0043] 最後に、上記マルチチャンネルバランス処理としては、例えば白色ノイズ信号を実 際に各スピーカ 5A乃至 5E力も放音させる等の従来の方法を用いて、当該スピーカ 5 A乃至 5Eが実際に設置されている再生環境(当該各スピーカ 5A乃至 5E夫々の実 際の配置位置を含むもののみならず、上述した周囲の雑音 ·騒音の状況等を含む音 響的特性としての再生環境)において予め事前に求めておいた各チャンネル毎の音 量補正係数を用いて、実際の再生時にアンプ 4のゲインを補正するための制御信号 Sを生成する。  [0043] Finally, as the multi-channel balance processing, for example, the speakers 5A to 5E are actually installed by using a conventional method such as actually emitting a white noise signal from each speaker 5A to 5E. In advance in the playback environment (reproduction environment not only including the actual position of each of the speakers 5A to 5E but also the acoustic characteristics including the ambient noise and noise conditions described above) in advance. The control signal S for correcting the gain of the amplifier 4 at the time of actual playback is generated using the sound volume correction coefficient for each channel obtained in the above.
C  C
[0044] このとき、当該音量補正係数を事前に求める上記方法としては、種々の方法がある 力 例えば単に各チャンネル間の音量バランスを手動で調整する方法でも良 、し、 或いは、上述した如く各チャンネルのスピーカ 5A乃至 5Eからの白色ノイズ信号等の テスト信号をマイクで実際に検出することで自動的に音量補正計数を求める方法でも 良い。  [0044] At this time, there are various methods for obtaining the volume correction coefficient in advance. For example, a method of manually adjusting the volume balance between the channels may be used. Alternatively, as described above, A method of automatically obtaining a volume correction count by actually detecting a test signal such as a white noise signal from the channel speakers 5A to 5E with a microphone may be used.
[0045] 以上夫々説明したように、実施形態に係る再生システム Sの動作によれば、放送局 Bから取得した各チャンネル毎のラウドネスデータ LDを用いて各チャンネルのォー ディォデータ ADに相当する音の大きさを制御し、これにカ卩えて各スピーカ 5A乃至 5 Eの設置位置に基づいて当該大きさを更に制御するので、当該スピーカ 5A乃至 5E の設置位置を含む聴取者の聴取環境がチャンネルのオーディオデータ AD自体の 製作者の意図しな 、配置であっても、時分割単位毎及び周波数分割単位毎に良好 且つ精緻に補正された音響的特性をもって当該聴取者に各音を聴取させることがで きる。 [0045] As described above, according to the operation of the reproduction system S according to the embodiment, the sound corresponding to the audio data AD of each channel using the loudness data LD for each channel acquired from the broadcasting station B is used. In addition, the size of the speaker 5A to 5E is further controlled based on the installation position of each speaker 5A to 5E, so that the listener's listening environment including the installation position of the speaker 5A to 5E is a channel. Audio data of AD itself Even if the arrangement is not intended by the producer, it is possible for the listener to listen to each sound with an acoustic characteristic that is well and precisely corrected for each time division unit and each frequency division unit.
[0046] また、各チャンネルのオーディオデータ ADと共に取得したラウドネスデータ LDを音 の大きさの制御に反映させるので、その音の製作者の意図を反映させつつ聴取者に 各音を聴取させることができる。  [0046] Further, since the loudness data LD acquired together with the audio data AD of each channel is reflected in the control of the sound volume, the listener can listen to each sound while reflecting the intention of the producer of the sound. it can.
[0047] 更に、各ラウドネスデータ LDが、予め設定された人の聴感補正特性に基づ!/、て対 応する音の大きさを変更するためのラウドネスデータ LDであるので、その人の聴取 環境により適合して良好な音響的特性をもって当該聴取者に各音を聴取させること ができる。  [0047] Furthermore, each loudness data LD is a loudness data LD for changing the volume of the corresponding sound based on a preset hearing sensitivity correction characteristic of the person. The sound can be heard by the listener with good acoustic characteristics that are more suitable for the environment.
[0048] 更にまた、各ラウドネスデータ LD力 全ての周波数帯域にっ 、ての各音自体の大 きさを、各チャンネル毎に示す当該ラウドネスデータ LDであるので、より広範囲に各 音の大きさを制御することができる。  [0048] Furthermore, each loudness data LD power is the loudness data LD indicating the magnitude of each sound itself for each channel in all frequency bands. Can be controlled.
[0049] また、上記ノーマライズ処理(図 4ステップ S 1参照)として、各ラウドネスデータ LDの 値の逆数を増幅率として用いて音の大きさを共通的に制御する場合には、より効果 的且つ簡易に当該ノーマライズ処理を実行することができる。 [0049] In addition, as the normalization process (see step S1 in Fig. 4), when the loudness is controlled in common using the inverse of the value of each loudness data LD as an amplification factor, it is more effective and The normalization process can be executed easily.
[0050] なお、上記本実施形態の作用効果をより具体的に説明すると以下の通りとなる。 [0050] The operation and effect of the present embodiment will be described more specifically as follows.
[0051] すなわち、先ず、車載用のオーディオ機器や家庭用のいわゆるシアターシステムに 適用した場合には、スピーカ配置補正(図 4ステップ S3参照)とコンテンツ内容による 補正(図 4ステップ S1及び S2参照)とにより、聴取者としての聞き易さをより改善でき ることとなる。 [0051] That is, first, when applied to an on-vehicle audio device or a so-called theater system for home use, the speaker arrangement correction (see step S3 in Fig. 4) and the content correction (see steps S1 and S2 in Fig. 4). As a result, the ease of listening as a listener can be further improved.
[0052] 具体的には、例えば家庭内であって、スピーカ 5A乃至 5Eの配置がコンテンツの製 作者としての理想的な配置にはできな 、環境にぉ 、て映画等の上記コンテンツを視 聴する場合、一般に、当該映画としてのコンテンツには映画館用のマルチチャネル バランスを家庭用に修正したものもある力 一方で映画館用そのままのものも多い。 そして、後者の場合には、例えば背景の音量が大きぐ役者の台詞の音量が小さいと いう場合が多々ある。  Specifically, for example, in the home, the arrangement of the speakers 5A to 5E cannot be an ideal arrangement as a content creator. When doing so, in general, the content of the movie has the power to modify the multi-channel balance for movie theaters for home use, while it is often used for movie theaters as it is. In the latter case, for example, there are many cases in which the volume of the actor's dialogue is low, for example, the volume of the background is high.
[0053] しカゝしながら、このような場合でも、実施形態に係るノーマライズ処理、エンファシス 処理 zディエンファシス処理並びにマルチチャンネルバランス処理により、当該台詞 部分だけを強調して再生すると共に背景音を抑制して再生し、更に全体としてのダイ ナミックレンジを周波数特性として抑制することで、当該家庭用として聞き易い音量設 定を行うことができる。これにより、当該コンテンツとしての内容が変化しても(例えば、 大きな音の戦闘シーン力 静かな音の会話のシーンへ変わっても)、良好な視聴状 態を維持することができる。この点は、上記車載の再生環境でも同様である。 [0053] However, even in such a case, normalization processing and emphasis according to the embodiment Processing By de-emphasis processing and multi-channel balance processing, only the dialogue part is emphasized and reproduced, the background sound is suppressed and reproduced, and the overall dynamic range is suppressed as a frequency characteristic, so that It is possible to set the volume that is easy to hear. As a result, even when the content is changed (for example, even when the battle scene power of a loud sound is changed to a conversation scene of a quiet sound), a good viewing state can be maintained. This is the same in the in-vehicle playback environment.
[0054] 第二に、コンテンツ間のバランスを整えることができるようになる。  Second, it becomes possible to adjust the balance between contents.
[0055] すなわち、一つのコンテンツ内では、上述した例の如くシーン変化による視聴環境 の変化を抑制できる力 二つ以上のコンテンツ間でも同様にノーマライズ処理、ェン フアシス処理 Zディエンファシス処理並びにマルチチャンネルバランス処理を機能さ せることができため、コンテンツを切り換えるタイミングの前後においても、上記の場合 と同様の効果を奏することができる。  [0055] That is, within one content, the ability to suppress changes in the viewing environment due to scene changes as in the example described above. Normalization processing, emphasis processing, Z de-emphasis processing, and multi-channel processing are similarly performed between two or more content. Since the balance process can be functioned, the same effect as the above case can be obtained before and after the timing of switching the contents.
[0056] なお、上述した実施形態においては、放送局 B力 伝送されてくる段階でコンテン ッデータ D内においてオーディオデータ ADとラウドネスデータ LDとが別個となって いる場合について説明した力 これ以外に、再生装置 Pに伝送された後のコンテンツ データから、当該再生装置 P内の例えば第 1処理部 1においてオーディオデータと対 応するラウドネスデータを分離抽出し、夫々上述した実施形態の如く音量レベルの補 正処理に用いるように構成することもできる。  [0056] In the above-described embodiment, the power described for the case where the audio data AD and the loudness data LD are separated in the content data D at the stage where the broadcasting station B power is transmitted. For example, the first processing unit 1 in the playback device P separates and extracts loudness data corresponding to the audio data from the content data transmitted to the playback device P, and the volume level is compensated as in the above-described embodiments. It can also be configured to be used for normal processing.
[0057] また、上述した実施形態にお!、ては、放送局 Bから取得した各チャンネル毎のラウ ドネスデータ LDを用いて各チャンネルのオーディオデータ ADに相当する音の大き さを制御し、これにカ卩えて各スピーカ 5A乃至 5Eの設置位置に基づいて当該大きさ を更に制御する場合について説明した力 これ以外に、例えば上記ノーマライズ処 理(図 4ステップ S1参照)及びエンファシス Zディエンファシス処理(図 4ステップ S4 参照)のみを、上記人の聴感補正特性に基づ 、て対応する音の大きさを変更するた めのラウドネスデータ LDを用いて実行するように構成することもできる。そしてこの場 合でも、上記実施形態とほぼ同様の作用効果を奏することができる。  [0057] Further, in the embodiment described above, the loudness data LD for each channel acquired from the broadcasting station B is used to control the volume of sound corresponding to the audio data AD of each channel, For example, the normalization process (see step S1 in FIG. 4) and the emphasis Z de-emphasis process (see FIG. 4). Only step S4 in FIG. 4) may be executed using the loudness data LD for changing the corresponding sound volume based on the human auditory correction characteristic. Even in this case, substantially the same functions and effects as in the above embodiment can be obtained.
[0058] 更に、上記実施形態の如く放送局 B力 コンテンツデータ Dがネットワーク又は放送 電波を介して再生装置 Pに伝送されてくる場合の他に、例えば DVD (Digital Versatil e Disc)等の光ディスクゃノヽードディスク等の記録媒体内にオーディオデータと対応 するラウドネスデータとが記録されており、これを取得した再生者が所有する再生装 置 Pにおいて当該記録媒体力 オーディオデータ及びラウドネスデータを再生して音 量レベルの補正処理に用いるように構成することも可能である。 [0058] Further, in addition to the case where the broadcasting station B-power content data D is transmitted to the playback device P via a network or broadcasting radio waves as in the above embodiment, for example, a DVD (Digital Versatil e Disc) is recorded on a recording medium such as an optical disc or a node disc, and the corresponding loudness data is recorded on the playback device P owned by the player who has acquired the audio data. The loudness data can be reproduced and used for the sound level correction processing.
更にまた、上述した実施形態においては、上記単位コンテンツデータ DD毎に、ォ 一ディォデータ ADと、これに対応する制御データ C (ラウドネスデータ LDを含む)と、 を伝送する場合について説明した力 当該ラウドネスデータ LDについては、これ以 外に、ラウドネスデータ LDと、そのラウドネスデータ LDに対応するオーディオデータ ADの例えば再生開始時間と、を対応付けて一覧的に記述したタイムテーブルを、コ ンテンッデータ Dの先頭又は予め規定された位置に挿入することで、当該ラウドネス データ LDを伝送するように構成することもできる。この場合、それを受信した再生装 置においては、当該タイムテーブルをコンテンツデータ D力 抽出して記憶し、ォー ディォデータ ADの再生の進行に合わせて対応するラウドネスデータ LDを読み出し 、各チャンネル毎の音量レベル等の制御に用いることとなる。  Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, for each unit content data DD, the power described for transmitting audio data AD and control data C (including loudness data LD) corresponding to the audio data AD. For the data LD, in addition to this, a time table in which the loudness data LD and the audio data AD corresponding to the loudness data LD, for example, the playback start time are described in association with each other, is listed at the beginning of the content data D. Alternatively, the loudness data LD can be transmitted by inserting it at a predetermined position. In this case, the playback device that has received it extracts and stores the time table of the content data D, reads out the corresponding loudness data LD as the playback of the audio data AD proceeds, and This is used for controlling the volume level and the like.
また、図 4に示すフローチャートに対応するプログラムを、フレキシブルディスク又は ハードディスク等の情報記録媒体に記録しておき、又はインターネット等を介して取 得して記録しておき、これらを汎用のコンピュータで読み出して実行することにより、 当該コンピュータを実施形態に係る制御部 2及び第 2処理部 3A乃至 3Eとして活用 することも可會である。  In addition, a program corresponding to the flowchart shown in FIG. 4 is recorded on an information recording medium such as a flexible disk or a hard disk, or is acquired and recorded via the Internet or the like, and is read by a general-purpose computer. The computer can be used as the control unit 2 and the second processing units 3A to 3E according to the embodiment.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 一つのチャンネルに対応するチャンネル音情報を複数チャンネル分含む音情報と [1] Sound information including multiple channels of channel sound information corresponding to one channel
、当該各チャンネル音情報夫々に相当する音の大きさ自体を示す各前記チャンネル 毎のチャンネル音大きさ情報と、を外部から取得する取得手段と、 Acquisition means for externally acquiring channel sound volume information for each of the channels indicating the sound volume itself corresponding to each of the channel sound information,
各前記チャンネル音大きさ情報を用いて、各前記チャンネル音情報に相当する前 記音の大きさを、全ての前記チャンネルについて共通的に制御する第 1制御手段と、 一部の前記チャンネルにつ 、て、当該一部のチャンネルに対応する前記チャンネ ル音大きさ情報を用いて、当該一部のチャンネルに対応する前記チャンネル音情報 に相当する前記音の大きさを制御する第 2制御手段と、  A first control means for commonly controlling the volume of the pre-sound corresponding to each channel sound information using each of the channel sound volume information, and a part of the channels. And second control means for controlling the volume of the sound corresponding to the channel sound information corresponding to the part of the channel using the channel sound level information corresponding to the part of the channel. ,
備え、  Prepared,
各前記チャンネル音大きさ情報が、対応する前記チャンネル音情報に相当する音 の大きさを、予め設定された人の聴感補正特性に基づいて変更するための当該チヤ ンネル音大きさ情報であることを特徴とする音制御装置。  Each of the channel sound volume information is the channel sound volume information for changing the volume of the sound corresponding to the corresponding channel sound information based on preset audibility correction characteristics of the person. A sound control device characterized by the above.
[2] 請求項 1に記載の音制御装置において、  [2] In the sound control device according to claim 1,
前記第 1制御手段及び前記第 2制御手段により制御された各音の大きさを、当該各 音を聴取する際の聴取環境に基づいて更に制御する第 3制御手段と、  Third control means for further controlling the volume of each sound controlled by the first control means and the second control means based on the listening environment when listening to each sound;
を備えることを特徴とする音制御装置。  A sound control apparatus comprising:
[3] 一つのチャンネルに対応するチャンネル音情報を複数チャンネル分含む音情報と 、当該各チャンネル音情報夫々に相当する音の大きさ自体を示す各前記チャンネル 毎のチャンネル音大きさ情報と、を外部から取得する取得手段と、 [3] Sound information including channel sound information corresponding to one channel for a plurality of channels, and channel sound size information for each channel indicating the sound size corresponding to each channel sound information. Acquisition means to acquire from outside,
各前記チャンネル音大きさ情報を用いて、各前記チャンネル音情報に相当する前 記音の大きさを、全ての前記チャンネルについて共通的に制御する第 1制御手段と、 一部の前記チャンネルにつ 、て、当該一部のチャンネルに対応する前記チャンネ ル音大きさ情報を用いて、当該一部のチャンネルに対応する前記チャンネル音情報 に相当する前記音の大きさを制御する第 2制御手段と、  A first control means for commonly controlling the volume of the pre-sound corresponding to each channel sound information using each of the channel sound volume information, and a part of the channels. And second control means for controlling the volume of the sound corresponding to the channel sound information corresponding to the part of the channel using the channel sound level information corresponding to the part of the channel. ,
前記第 1制御手段及び前記第 2制御手段により制御された各音の大きさを、当該各 音を聴取する際の聴取環境に基づいて更に制御する第 3制御手段と、  Third control means for further controlling the volume of each sound controlled by the first control means and the second control means based on the listening environment when listening to each sound;
を備えることを特徴とする音制御装置。 A sound control apparatus comprising:
[4] 請求項 2又は 3に記載の音制御装置において、 [4] In the sound control device according to claim 2 or 3,
前記聴取環境は、各前記音を放音するスピーカ手段夫々の設置位置を少なくとも 含む聴取環境であることを特徴とする音制御装置。  The sound control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the listening environment is a listening environment including at least installation positions of speaker means for emitting the sounds.
[5] 請求項 1から 4のいずれか一項に記載の音制御装置において、 [5] In the sound control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
各前記チャンネル音大きさ情報は、前記音としての全ての周波数帯域にっ 、ての 当該各音自体の大きさを、各前記チャンネル毎に示す当該チャンネル音大きさ情報 であることを特徴とする音制御装置。  Each of the channel sound volume information is the channel sound volume information indicating the volume of each sound itself in all frequency bands as the sound. Sound control device.
[6] 請求項 1から 5のいずれか一項に記載の音制御装置において、 [6] In the sound control device according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
前記第 1制御手段は、各前記チャンネル音大きさ情報の値の逆数を増幅率として 用いて前記音の大きさを共通的に制御することを特徴とする音制御装置。  The sound control apparatus characterized in that the first control means controls the sound volume in common using an inverse of each channel sound volume information value as an amplification factor.
[7] 一つのチャンネルに対応するチャンネル音情報を複数チャンネル分含む音情報と 、当該各チャンネル音情報夫々に相当する音の大きさ自体を示す各前記チャンネル 毎のチャンネル音大きさ情報と、を外部から取得する取得工程と、 [7] Sound information including a plurality of channels of channel sound information corresponding to one channel, and channel sound volume information for each of the channels indicating the sound volume corresponding to each channel sound information. An acquisition process acquired externally;
各前記チャンネル音大きさ情報を用いて、各前記チャンネル音情報に相当する前 記音の大きさを、全ての前記チャンネルについて共通的に制御する第 1制御工程と、 一部の前記チャンネルにつ 、て、当該一部のチャンネルに対応する前記チャンネ ル音大きさ情報を用いて、当該一部のチャンネルに対応する前記チャンネル音情報 に相当する前記音の大きさを制御する第 2制御工程と、  A first control step for commonly controlling the volume of the pre-sound corresponding to each of the channel sound information using each of the channel sound volume information, and for some of the channels. A second control step of controlling the volume of the sound corresponding to the channel sound information corresponding to the part of the channel using the channel sound level information corresponding to the part of the channel; ,
を含み、  Including
各前記チャンネル音大きさ情報が、対応する前記チャンネル音情報に相当する音 の大きさを、予め設定された人の聴感補正特性に基づいて変更するための当該チヤ ンネル音大きさ情報であることを特徴とする音制御方法。  Each of the channel sound volume information is the channel sound volume information for changing the volume of the sound corresponding to the corresponding channel sound information based on preset audibility correction characteristics of the person. A sound control method characterized by the above.
[8] コンピュータを、請求項 1から 6のいずれか一項に記載の音制御装置として機能さ せることを特徴とする音制御用プログラム。  [8] A sound control program for causing a computer to function as the sound control device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
PCT/JP2006/315166 2006-07-31 2006-07-31 Sound control device, sound control method, and sound control program WO2008015733A1 (en)

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JP2016534402A (en) * 2013-08-28 2016-11-04 ランダー オーディオ インコーポレイテッド System and method for automatic audio generation using semantic data

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JP2004056527A (en) * 2002-07-19 2004-02-19 Pioneer Electronic Corp Frequency characteristic adjusting device and method therefor

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