WO2007032389A1 - Sound volume control device, sound volume control method, sound volume control program, and computer-readable recording medium - Google Patents

Sound volume control device, sound volume control method, sound volume control program, and computer-readable recording medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007032389A1
WO2007032389A1 PCT/JP2006/318156 JP2006318156W WO2007032389A1 WO 2007032389 A1 WO2007032389 A1 WO 2007032389A1 JP 2006318156 W JP2006318156 W JP 2006318156W WO 2007032389 A1 WO2007032389 A1 WO 2007032389A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
volume
guide
point
distance
output
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/318156
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kouichi Ono
Original Assignee
Pioneer Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pioneer Corporation filed Critical Pioneer Corporation
Priority to JP2007535509A priority Critical patent/JP4572238B2/en
Publication of WO2007032389A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007032389A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04SSTEREOPHONIC SYSTEMS 
    • H04S1/00Two-channel systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • G01C21/3626Details of the output of route guidance instructions
    • G01C21/3629Guidance using speech or audio output, e.g. text-to-speech

Definitions

  • Volume control device volume control method, volume control program, and computer-readable recording medium
  • the present invention relates to a volume control device that controls volume, a volume control method, a volume control program, and a computer-readable recording medium.
  • a device for guiding the vehicle from the departure point to the destination point there is Nabigeshiyon device mounted on a vehicle (hereinafter, vehicle Nabigeshiyon the device.)
  • 0-vehicle navigation Chillon device object from a starting point Information on the guidance route to the point is displayed, and a sound such as a guidance sound is output at a predetermined point corresponding to the guidance point such as an intersection or railroad crossing on the guidance route to guide the vehicle.
  • the in-vehicle audio device Audio of content such as CD and DVD is output.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-65590
  • the volume control device includes a position detection means for detecting the position of the moving body, and a point for detecting a guide point on the guidance route.
  • a detection means for detecting the position of the moving body, and a point for detecting a guide point on the guidance route.
  • a detection means for calculating a distance between the position of the moving body and the guide point; and a control means for controlling an output volume of an audio output device mounted on the moving body.
  • the means reduces the output sound volume of the audio output device when the moving body approaches the guide point, and the position of the moving body when the moving body passes the guide point and the guidance to be passed next. When the distance to the point is less than the threshold value, the reduction of the output volume of the audio output device is continued until the next guide point to be passed is passed.
  • the volume control device includes a position detection unit that detects the position of the moving body, a point detection unit that detects a guide point on the guidance route, and a calculation that calculates a distance between the guide points.
  • the audio output is reduced. It is characterized by continuing to reduce the output volume of the device.
  • the volume control method according to the invention of claim 4 is a volume control method for controlling an output volume of an audio output device mounted on a moving body, wherein the moving body is guided on a guidance route.
  • the first step of reducing the output volume of the audio output device when approaching a point, and the distance between the position of the mobile body when the mobile body passes the guide point and the next guide point to pass A second step of calculating the sound output, and a third step of continuing to reduce the output volume of the audio output device until the next passing point is passed when the distance is less than a threshold value; It is characterized by including.
  • the volume control method according to the invention of claim 5 is an audio output mounted on a moving body.
  • a volume control method for controlling an output volume of a force device wherein the mobile body is configured to reduce the output volume of the audio output device when the mobile body approaches a guide point on a guidance route.
  • a second step of calculating a distance between the passed guide point and the next guide point to be passed when passing through the guide point, and when the distance is less than a threshold, the audio output device And a third step of continuing to reduce the output volume.
  • a volume control program according to the invention of claim 6 causes a computer to execute the volume control method according to claim 4 or 5.
  • a computer-readable recording medium according to the invention of claim 7 is
  • the volume control program described in 6 is recorded.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of a functional configuration of a volume control device that works on the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing the contents of processing of the volume control device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of a navigation device that works well with the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 4-1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the control of the output volume on the vehicle guidance route, which is effective in the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 42 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of control of the output volume on the vehicle guidance route including a plurality of continuous guide points that are useful in the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the contents of the processing of the navigation device which is effective in the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of a fade-out process of the output volume that is useful in the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing an example of fade-in processing of the output volume that is useful in the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an example of fade-in and Z-out processing of output volume that is useful in this embodiment. It is a chart. Explanation of symbols
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of a functional configuration of a volume control device that works according to the present embodiment.
  • a volume control apparatus 100 includes a position detection unit 101, a point detection unit 102, a distance calculation unit 103, and an output volume control unit 104. .
  • the position detection unit 101 detects the position of the moving object.
  • the position of the moving body is, for example, the position of the moving body on which the sound volume control device 100 that is effective in the present embodiment is mounted.
  • the position is detected by, for example, receiving radio waves from a GPS (Global Positioning System) satellite and determining the geometric position between the GPS satellite and the moving object.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the point detection unit 102 detects a guide point on the guide route of the mobile object.
  • the guidance point is, for example, a starting point of guidance on the guidance route of the moving body, and may be an intersection, a crossing, a facility, or the like.
  • the distance calculation unit 103 calculates the distance between the guide point and the mobile object based on the position of the mobile object detected by the position detection unit 101 and the guide point detected by the ground inspection output unit 102. Put out. For example, the distance between the guide point and the moving body may be calculated by constantly updating the coordinate force between the position of the guide point and the moving body. Further, the moving distance of the moving body in a predetermined time may be calculated by detecting the position of the moving body every predetermined time. Further, the distance calculation unit 103 may be configured to calculate the distance between the guide points.
  • the output volume control unit 104 Based on the distance between the guide point calculated by the distance calculation unit 103 and the moving body, the output volume control unit 104 reduces the output volume of an audio output device (not shown) when the moving body approaches the guide point. Let Furthermore, if the distance between the position of the mobile body when the mobile body passes the guide point and the next guide point to which the mobile body should pass is less than the threshold value, the next guide point to be passed is moved. Continue to reduce the output volume of the audio output device until the body passes. In addition, when the moving body passes through the guidance point, the output volume of the audio output device is reduced when the distance between the passing guidance point and the next guidance point to which the moving body should pass is less than the threshold value. May be continued.
  • the output volume control may be configured to reduce the output volume of sound other than the guidance sound at the point where the guidance sound for the guidance point is output.
  • the output volume is not continued without reducing the volume. May be restored.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the contents of the processing of the sound volume control device which is useful for the present embodiment.
  • the mobile unit is equipped with a navigation device that performs navigation processing by setting a guide route that is a route to guide from the starting point to the destination point, and the volume control device 100 is equipped with the navigation device. It is connected to Yon device and can exchange information.
  • the volume control device 100 determines whether or not the navigation device has a guidance route set (step S 201).
  • step S201 the volume control device 100 waits for the guidance route to be set when the guidance route is not set in the navigation device (step S201: No).
  • step S201: Yes the position detection unit 101 subsequently detects the position of the moving body (step S202).
  • the position detection unit 101 may detect the position by acquiring the position information of the moving body held by the navigation device! /.
  • the point detection unit 102 also obtains information on the guidance route for the navigation device force, and detects a guidance point on the guidance route of the moving body (step S203).
  • Guidance point detection is, for example, detecting a point of origin such as an intersection, a railroad crossing, or a facility. When a mobile body passes in front of the guidance point, a guidance sound may be output to guide the route.
  • the distance calculation unit 103 calculates the distance between the guide point and the mobile object based on the position of the mobile object detected in step S202 and the guide point detected in step S203. It is determined whether or not the force is close to the guide point (step S204).
  • the calculation of the distance between the guide point and the moving body may be, for example, a configuration in which the distance is calculated from the coordinates of the guide point and the position of the moving body or may be constantly updated.
  • step S204 when the moving body approaches the guide point and approaches (step S204:
  • the output volume control unit 104 reduces the output volume of the audio output device (step S205), and then the volume control device 100 determines whether or not the mobile object has passed the guide point. (Step S206).
  • the distance calculation unit 103 calculates the distance between the mobile object and the next guide point to pass.
  • Step S207 the distance between the moving body and the next guidance point that the moving body should pass through is calculated. It may be configured to calculate the distance to the point.
  • step S208 determines whether the calculated distance is greater than or equal to the threshold value (step S). 208). In step S208, if the distance is less than the threshold value (step S208: No), the output volume is continuously reduced, and the process returns to step S206 to repeat the process. If the distance is greater than or equal to the threshold value (step S208: Yes), the output volume control unit 104 restores the output volume of the audio output device (not shown) (step S209), and The process ends.
  • the distance between the guide point and the moving body is calculated, but the position of the moving body may be detected every predetermined time to calculate the moving distance of the moving body at the predetermined time.
  • the output sound volume control unit 104 may perform control so that the output sound volume is restored without continuing to reduce the output sound volume when the moving distance of the moving body at a predetermined time is less than a certain value.
  • the output volume control unit 104 should reduce the output volume again when the moving distance of the moving object at a predetermined time changes from a certain value to a certain value.
  • the present embodiment it is possible to reduce the output volume of the audio output device by calculating the distance between the guide point and the moving body on the guidance route. Therefore, when the guidance points are continuous on the guidance route, the guidance sound is output without repeating the reduction and return of the output volume, so that discomfort due to frequent volume changes can be prevented. it can.
  • the output sound volume is continuously reduced at the continuous guide points and the guide sound is output, it is possible to prompt the user to be appropriately alerted and to drive safely.
  • the moving distance of the moving object can be controlled to return the reduced output volume by comparing it with a certain value, even if the guide points are continuous, the user can Audio can be viewed and appropriate volume control can be achieved.
  • volume control device of the present invention is implemented by a navigation device mounted on a moving body such as a vehicle (including a four-wheeled vehicle and a two-wheeled vehicle) will be described.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of a navigation apparatus that works on the present embodiment.
  • the navigation device 300 is mounted on a moving body such as a vehicle, and includes a control unit 301, a user operation unit 302, a display unit 303, a position acquisition unit 304, and a recording medium 305.
  • the control unit 301 controls the entire navigation device 300.
  • the control unit 301 includes, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) that executes predetermined arithmetic processing, a ROM (Read Only Memory) that stores various control programs, and a RAM (Random Access Memory) that functions as a work area for the CPU. ) And so on.
  • a CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • the control unit 301 performs map guidance based on the information on the current position acquired by the position acquisition unit 304 and the map information obtained from the recording medium 305 via the recording medium decoding unit 306 at the time of route guidance.
  • the driving force at which position above is calculated, and the calculation result is output to the display unit 303.
  • the control unit 301 inputs / outputs information on route guidance to / from the route search unit 309, the route guidance unit 310, and the voice generation unit 311, and displays information obtained as a result of the route guidance. And output to the audio output unit 307.
  • control unit 301 compares the distance between the guide point and the vehicle calculated by the distance calculation unit 313 with a predetermined distance, and the audio of the guidance sound output from the audio output unit 307 and the television set. Controls the output volume of audio other than guide sounds, such as radio broadcast audio and CD and DVD content audio. For example, when the distance between the guide point and the vehicle is less than a predetermined distance, the output volume is controlled by assuming that the guide sound corresponding to the guide point is approaching the output point of the TV or radio broadcast. Mute the output volume of audio other than internal sounds such as CD and DVD contents from the preset volume set by the user.
  • control unit 301 compares the travel distance of the vehicle at a predetermined interval calculated by the distance calculation unit 313 with a predetermined threshold value, and outputs a guidance sound output from the voice output unit 307.
  • You may control the output volume of audio other than guidance sounds, such as audio, audio from TV and radio broadcasting, and audio from content such as CDs and DVDs. Specifically, if the moving distance of the vehicle is less than the predetermined threshold! /, The value is sufficient for traveling due to traffic jams or the like even if the distance to the guide point is less than the predetermined distance. Without continuing mute as a necessary route The muted sound may be restored to the output volume before muting.
  • the output volume can be controlled by gradually reducing the output volume when the set volume force is muted.
  • the output volume is gradually increased. (Fade in) may be controlled.
  • the sound other than the guide sound is muted.
  • the sound may be attenuated to a predetermined sound volume level without interfering with the guide sound.
  • the user operation unit 302 acquires information input by the user by operating operation means such as a remote control, a switch, and a touch panel, and outputs the acquired information to the control unit 301.
  • operating operation means such as a remote control, a switch, and a touch panel
  • Display unit 303 includes, for example, a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube), a TFT liquid crystal display, an organic EL display, a plasma display, and the like.
  • the display unit 303 can be configured by, for example, a video IZF (interface) or a video display device connected to the video IZF.
  • the video IZF is, for example, a graphic controller that controls the entire display device, a buffer memory such as VRAM (Video RAM) that temporarily stores image information that can be displayed immediately, and a graphics controller. It is composed of a control IC that controls the display of the display device based on the image information output from the device. Then, the display unit 303 displays traffic information, map information, information on route guidance, content related to video output from the control unit 301, and various other information in accordance with control related to the output of the control unit 301.
  • VRAM Video RAM
  • the position acquisition unit 304 includes a GPS receiver and various sensor forces such as a vehicle speed sensor, an angular velocity sensor, and an acceleration sensor, and acquires information on the current position of the moving object (current position of the navigation device 300).
  • the GPS receiver receives the radio wave from the GPS satellite and determines the geometric position with the GPS satellite. GPS means Global Positioning
  • the GPS receiver is composed of an antenna for receiving radio waves from GPS satellites, a tuner for demodulating the received radio waves, and an arithmetic circuit for calculating the current position based on the demodulated information.
  • Various control programs and various information are recorded on the recording medium 305 in a state readable by a computer.
  • This recording medium 305 is, for example, HD (Hard Disk) or D It can be realized by VD (Digital Versatile Disk), CD (Compact Disk), and memory card.
  • the recording medium 305 may accept writing of information by the recording medium decoding unit 306 and record the written information in a nonvolatile manner.
  • map information used for route search and route guidance is recorded in the recording medium 305.
  • the map information recorded in the recording medium 305 includes background data representing features (features) such as buildings, rivers, and the ground surface, and road shape data representing the shape of the road. It is drawn in 2D or 3D on the display screen.
  • the navigation device 300 is guiding a route, the map information read from the recording medium 305 by the recording medium decoding unit 306 and the mark indicating the position of the moving body acquired by the position acquisition unit 304 are displayed on the display unit 303. Will be displayed.
  • the recording medium 305 records content such as video and music, and audio information of content such as video and music is output from the speaker 312 via the audio output unit 307. .
  • the force for recording map information, content, and the like on the recording medium 305 is not limited to this.
  • Map information, content, and the like may be recorded on a server outside the navigation apparatus 300.
  • the navigation device 300 acquires map information and content from the Sano via the network, for example, through the communication unit 308.
  • the acquired information is stored in RAM or the like.
  • the recording medium decoding unit 306 controls reading of information on the recording medium 305 and writing of Z.
  • the recording medium decoding unit 306 is an HDD (Hard Disk Drive).
  • the audio output unit 307 outputs audio such as internal sound, video, music, and the like by controlling output to the connected speaker 312. There may be one speaker 312 or a plurality of speakers 312.
  • the audio output unit 307 includes, for example, a DZA converter that performs DZA conversion of audio digital information, an amplifier that amplifies the audio analog signal output from the DZA converter, an AZD converter that performs AZD conversion of the audio analog signal, You can configure.
  • the communication unit 308 obtains various types of information from the outside.
  • the communication unit 308 is an FM multiplex tuner, a VICS (registered trademark) Z beacon receiver, a wireless communication device and other communication devices, and other communication via a communication medium such as a mobile phone, PHS, communication card and wireless LAN. Communicate with the device. Alternatively, it may be a device that can communicate by radio broadcast radio waves, television broadcast radio waves, or satellite broadcasts.
  • Information acquired by the communication unit 308 includes traffic information such as traffic congestion and traffic regulations that are also distributed by the road traffic information communication system center, traffic information acquired by operators in their own way, and other information on the Internet. Public data and content.
  • the communication unit 308 may request traffic information or content from a server storing traffic information and content nationwide via the network and obtain the requested information.
  • a configuration may be used in which a signal related to video or audio is received from radio waves such as radio television broadcasts or satellite broadcasts.
  • the route search unit 309 uses the map information acquired from the recording medium 305 via the recording medium decoding unit 306, the traffic information acquired via the communication unit 308, etc. Search for the optimal route.
  • the optimal route is the route that best matches the user's request.
  • the route guidance unit 310 is obtained from the optimum route information searched by the route search unit 309, the position information of the moving body acquired by the position acquisition unit 304, and the recording medium 305 via the recording medium decoding unit 306. Based on the obtained map information, route guidance information for guiding the user to the destination point is generated.
  • the route guidance information generated at this time may be information that considers the traffic jam information received by the communication unit 308. Further, the route guidance information may include a guide point such as an intersection, a railroad crossing, a facility, or the like serving as a starting point of guidance on the guidance route, or a point that outputs a guidance sound corresponding to the guidance point. Then, the route guidance information generated by the route guidance unit 310 is output to the display unit 303 via the control unit 301.
  • the sound generation unit 311 generates information of various sounds such as a guide sound. That is, based on the route guidance information generated by the route guidance unit 310, the virtual sound source corresponding to the guidance point is set and the voice guidance information is generated, and this is output via the control unit 301 as a voice. Output to part 307.
  • the distance calculation unit 313 converts the current position of the vehicle (the current position of the navigation device 300) acquired by the position acquisition unit 304 and the route guidance information including the guidance point generated by the route guidance unit 310. Based on this, the distance between the guide point and the vehicle on the guidance route is calculated. Further, the distance calculation unit 313 calculates the moving distance of the vehicle at a predetermined interval based on the information on the current position of the vehicle acquired by the position acquisition unit 304. Then, the calculated distance between the guide point and the vehicle or the moving distance of the vehicle is output to the control unit 301.
  • the position information acquisition unit 101 which is a functional configuration of the volume control device 100 according to the embodiment, is provided by the position acquisition unit 304, and the guidance point detection unit 102 is provided by the route search unit 309 and the route guidance unit 310.
  • the distance calculation unit 103 realizes its function by the distance calculation unit 313, and the output sound volume control unit 104 by the control unit 301, respectively.
  • FIG. 4A is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the control of the output volume on the vehicle guidance route that is useful in this embodiment.
  • the vehicle 400 travels along the guidance route 405 from the departure point 401 to the destination point 402.
  • the guide route 405 is via a guide point 403.
  • a guidance sound output point 404 that outputs a guidance sound corresponding to the guidance point 403, for example, a guidance sound “This intersection is right,” is output in the vehicle 400.
  • the output volume of audio other than guidance sounds such as audio of TV and radio broadcasts and audio of content such as CDs and DVDs is set to a set volume interval 411 set by the user on the guide route 405.
  • a fade-out section 412, a mute section 413, and a fade-in section 414 is set to a set volume interval 411 set by the user on the guide route 405.
  • the set sound volume section 411 is a section in which the vehicle 400 approaches the guide point 403 within a predetermined distance (Dl (m)) and a section that is separated by Dl (m) or more. Dl (m) is sufficiently distant from the guide point 4003, and the output volume of sound other than the guide sound is a preset volume set by the user in advance.
  • the fade-out section 412 is a section in which the output volume of sound other than the guide sound is faded out, and is within Dl (m) with respect to the vehicle 400 force S guide point 403, and with respect to the guide point 403, This is the interval until it approaches within the predetermined distance D2 (m).
  • D1 and D2 are distances that can be set in advance, and D1> D2, and when the vehicle 400 reaches Dl (m) up to the guide point 403, the navigation device 300 fades out the output volume of audio other than the guide sound.
  • the mute section 413 is a section in which the output volume of sound other than the guide sound is muted, and is a section within D2 (m) from the guide point 403.
  • the navigation device 300 is other than the guide sound in the section where the distance between the vehicle 400 and the guide point 403 is D2 (m) on the side approaching and moving away from the guide point 403. Mutes the output volume of the sound.
  • the distance between the side approaching the guide point 403 and the side moving away from it need not be D2 (m).
  • the distance closer to the guide point 403 may be set so that the sound other than the guide sound is muted when the guide sound is output at the guide sound output point 404 corresponding to the guide point 403.
  • the distance away from the guide point 403 may be set so that the vehicle 400 can return to the mute immediately after passing through the guide point 403 so that the surrounding safety can be confirmed. ,.
  • the fade-in section 414 is a section in which the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound is faded in, and is equal to or greater than D2 (m) with respect to the vehicle 400 force S guide point, 403, and the guide point, 403. On the other hand, the interval is within Dl (m).
  • D3 (m) between D2 (m) and Dl (m) is a distance for determining the continuity of the guide point 403, and details will be described later in FIG.
  • FIG. 42 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the control of the output volume on the vehicle guidance route including a plurality of continuous guide points that are useful in the present embodiment.
  • the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 41 have almost the same configuration, and therefore, only the parts different from the description in FIG.
  • the guide route 405 passes through a plurality of continuous guide points 403.
  • Communicating The continued guide point 403 is, for example, one in which the adjacent guide point 403 is at a distance less than a predetermined distance D3 (m).
  • D3 a predetermined distance
  • the guidance sound output point 404 that outputs the guidance sound corresponding to each guidance point 403, for example, “Further intersection, right direction” or “Further intersection, left direction” in the vehicle 400, for example. Is output.
  • the mute section 413 is a section within D2 (m) from the guide point 403 or a section between adjacent guide points 403 less than D3 (m).
  • the navigation device is considered in consideration of the next guide point 403. 300 continues muting without fading in any sound other than the guidance sound.
  • the force navigation device 300 described in FIG. 5 and subsequent figures is used due to traffic jams and other reasons even if it is attempted to continue muting between adjacent guide points 403 below D3 (m). If the travel time to the next guide point 403 is sufficient, it may be configured to fade in sound other than the guide sound.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the contents of the processing of the navigation device that works on the present embodiment.
  • the navigation device 300 determines whether or not it has received a route guidance instruction (step S501).
  • the route guidance may be performed by the user operating the user operation unit 302 and inputting a predetermined item such as the destination point 402.
  • step S501 after waiting for a route guidance instruction to be accepted (step S501: Yes), navigation device 300 starts route guidance for vehicle 400 along guidance route 405. Then, the distance calculation unit 313 calculates the distance to the next right / left turn point.
  • the guide point 403 is described as a right / left turn point, but it may be a starting point for guidance such as a crossing or a facility.
  • the control unit 301 determines whether the distance calculated by the distance calculation unit 313 to the next right / left turn point is equal to or less than Dl (m) (step S502).
  • the control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to perform a fade-out process on the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound (step S503). Details of the fade-out process will be described later with reference to FIG.
  • step S504 determines whether or not the vehicle 400 has passed the right / left turn point. If the vehicle has not passed the right / left turn point (step S504: No), the process returns to step S503 and repeats the fade-out process.
  • step S504: Yes the control unit 301 determines whether the distance to the next right / left turn point is equal to or greater than D3 (m) (step S505). In this flowchart, the distance between the vehicle 400 and the next right / left turn point is calculated, and the right / left turn point through which the 1S vehicle 400 has passed is determined. A configuration may be used in which the distance is determined by calculating the distance to the right or left turn point that passes.
  • step S505 when the distance to the next right / left turn point is equal to or greater than D3 (m) (step S505: Yes), the control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to control the guidance sound.
  • the output volume of the other audio is faded in (step S506). Details of the fade-in process will be described later with reference to FIG.
  • the control unit 301 determines whether or not the distance from the right / left turn point that has passed is equal to or greater than Dl (m) (step S507). If the distance from the right or left turn point that has passed is less than Dl (m) (step S507: No), the process returns to step S506 and the fade-in process is repeated. Then, when the distance of the right / left turn point force that has passed exceeds Dl (m) (step S507: Yes), the control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to output audio other than the guide sound. The output volume is reset to the set volume set by the user (step S508). Then, a series of processing ends.
  • step S505 If the distance to the next right / left turn point is less than D3 (m) in step S505 (step S505: No), the control unit 301 uses the voice output unit 307. Is controlled to perform fade-in and Z-out processing on the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound (step S509). Details of the fade-in Z-out process will be described later with reference to FIG.
  • control unit 301 determines whether or not vehicle 400 has passed a right / left turn point (step S510). If it has not passed the turning point (Step S510: No), Step S5 Return to 09 and repeat the fade-in and Z-out process. If the vehicle has passed the right / left turn point (step S510: Yes), the process returns to step S505, and the subsequent processing is repeated.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of fade-out processing of the output volume that is useful in the present embodiment.
  • the control unit 301 determines whether the distance between the vehicle position calculated by the distance calculation unit 313 and the next right / left turn point is greater than or equal to D2 (m). (Step S601).
  • step S601 when the distance between the vehicle position and the next right / left turn point is less than D2 (m) (step S601: No), the vehicle 400 is traveling in the mute section 413, and the The control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to mute the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound (step S602), and ends the series of processes.
  • step S601 if the distance between the vehicle position and the next right / left turn point is equal to or greater than D2 (m) (step S601: Yes), the control unit 301 continues to run per unit time. It is determined whether the line distance is greater than or equal to the threshold value (step S603).
  • the travel distance per unit time may be calculated by, for example, the distance calculation unit 313 calculating the travel distance of the vehicle 400 at a predetermined interval based on the current position information of the vehicle 400 acquired by the position acquisition unit 304. Good.
  • the threshold may be configured so that it can be set in advance. Compared to the distance traveled per unit time and the threshold, the vehicle 400 is traveling to the right or left turn point for reasons such as traffic jams. Can be judged.
  • step S603 if the travel distance per unit time is equal to or greater than the value (step S603: Yes), control unit 301 determines whether or not the output volume of sound other than the guide sound is muted. (Step S604). If the output volume is muted (step S604: Yes), the series of processing ends. If the output volume is not muted (step S604: No), the control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to attenuate the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound (step S607), and a series of processing. Exit. For example, the output volume may be attenuated by a certain amount, or may be faded out by repeating the process according to this flowchart until the mute section 413 is entered.
  • step S603 if the mileage per unit time is less than the value (step S603: No), the control unit 301 determines that the output volume of sound other than the guide sound is It is determined whether or not the volume is set in advance by the user (step S605). If the mileage per unit time is less than the threshold (step S603: No), for example, when the vehicle 400 travels slowly in the fade-out section 412 due to traffic jams, etc. Because the running time is strong enough, the vehicle will run without fading out the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound.
  • step S605 when the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound is the set volume (step S605: Yes), the series of processes is ended as it is. If the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound is not the set volume (step S605: No), the control unit 301 controls the sound output unit 307 to increase the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound ( Step S606), a series of processing ends.
  • the increase in the output volume may be, for example, a configuration in which a certain amount is increased, or a configuration in which the processing according to this flowchart is continuously repeated until the mute section 413 is entered.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an example of the fade-in process of the output volume that is useful in this embodiment.
  • the control unit 301 determines whether or not the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound is a set volume set in advance by the user (step S701).
  • step S701 when the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound is the set volume
  • Step S701: Yes the series of processing ends.
  • the control unit 301 determines the position of the vehicle from the right / left turn point that is calculated by the distance calculation unit 313. It is determined whether or not the distance up to is D2 (m) or more (step S702).
  • step S702 if the distance from the right / left turn point that passed the vehicle to the vehicle position is equal to or greater than D2 (m) (step S702: Yes), the control unit 301 uses the voice output unit 307. Is controlled to increase the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound (step S704), and the series of processes is terminated.
  • the output volume can be increased by, for example, setting the volume level to be increased by a certain amount. A configuration in which the process according to this flowchart is continuously repeated until the time 411 is entered may be used.
  • step S702 if the distance from the right / left turn point that has passed to the vehicle position is less than D2 (m) (step S702: No), the control unit 301 continues to drive per unit time. It is determined whether the distance is greater than or equal to a threshold value (step S703).
  • a threshold value for example, when the vehicle 400 travels in the mute section 413 without traffic jams, the series continues. End the process.
  • step S703 if the mileage per unit time is less than the value (step S703: No), for example, due to traffic jams, mute section 413 is set to 400 S When traveling slowly, the travel time is sufficiently strong until the fade-in section 414. Therefore, even in the mute section 413, the control unit 301 controls the voice output unit 307 to output voices other than the guide sound. The output volume is increased (step S704), and the series of processing ends.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an example of fade-in Z-out processing of the output volume that is useful in this embodiment.
  • the control unit 301 determines whether or not it is close to the next right / left turn point (step S801).
  • step S801 when approaching the next right / left turn point (step S801:
  • control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to mute the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound (step S802), and ends the series of processes.
  • the approach to the next right / left turn point is determined, but when the approach to the next guide sound output point 404 is determined and approached, the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound May be muted.
  • step S801 when the next turn point is not approached (step S801: No), the control unit 301 determines whether or not the travel distance per unit time is greater than or equal to a threshold value (step S801). S803). Here, when the travel distance per unit time is equal to or greater than the threshold (step S803: Yes), the control unit 301 determines whether the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound is mute (step S803: Yes). S804). If the output volume level is Step S804: Yes) returns to Step S801 and repeats the process.
  • step S804 if the output volume is not muted (step S804: No), control unit 301 controls audio output unit 307 to attenuate the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound (step S805). ), And returns to step S801 to repeat the process.
  • step S803 if the mileage per unit time is less than the value (step S803: No), the control unit 301 has an output volume of sound other than the guidance sound, It is determined whether or not the volume is set in advance by the user (step S806).
  • the mileage per unit time is less than the threshold (Step S803: No)
  • the vehicle 400 travels slowly in the mute section 413 due to traffic jams, etc. Because it takes enough time to travel, it will run without continuing to mute the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound.
  • step S806 if the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound is the set volume (step S806: Yes), the process returns to step S801 and the process is repeated. If the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound is not the set volume (step S806: No), the control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to increase the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound. (Step S8 07), the process returns to Step S801 and is repeated.
  • the present invention it is possible to reduce the output volume of the audio output device by calculating the distance between the guide point and the moving body on the guidance route. Therefore, when the guide points are continuously on the guidance route, a guidance sound that repeatedly decreases and returns the output volume is output, so that discomfort due to frequent volume changes can be prevented.
  • the output sound volume is continuously reduced at the continuous guidance points and the guidance sound is output, it is possible to prompt the user to be appropriately alerted and to achieve safe driving.
  • the moving distance of the moving body can be controlled to return the reduced output volume by comparing it with a certain value, even if the guide points are continuous, the user can Audio can be viewed and appropriate volume control can be achieved.
  • the navigation device 300 when the guide points 403 are continuous, the output volume of sound other than the guide sound is frequently muted or output. Since the guidance sound is output without returning, the user is not discomforted by frequent volume changes.
  • the driver can accurately check the surrounding situation and can drive safely. Since the fade-in process or the feed-out process is performed, the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound can be muted without a sharp volume change. Therefore, the driver can drive without being surprised.
  • the driver of the vehicle 400 can accurately grasp the guidance sound. Therefore, it is possible to reach the destination point 402 along the reliable guide route 405.
  • the output volume of sound other than the guidance sound is muted. If the driver can confirm the guidance sound without muting, a predetermined volume level is sufficient. It may be configured to attenuate to the bell. By setting the volume level to a predetermined level, the driver can check the guidance sound, and the passenger can view the sound other than the guidance sound even at the guidance sound output point 404.
  • a configuration may be adopted in which the mute location is stored in a memory (not shown) or the like and the continuation force of the mute location is restored. By restoring the continuation force at the mute location, the passenger can watch the audio other than the guidance sound without any missing parts.
  • a configuration in which a fade-in process or a fade-out process is performed on the output volume of sound other than the guidance sound may be muted at once. By muting all at once, sound other than the guide sound can be output to the vicinity of the guide sound output point 404, and the passenger can view the sound other than the guide sound for a longer time.
  • the volume control method described in the present embodiment is to execute a prepared program on a computer such as a personal computer or a workstation. It can be realized more.
  • This program is recorded on a computer-readable recording medium such as a hard disk, a flexible disk, a CD-ROM, an MO, and a DVD, and is executed when the recording medium force is also read by the computer.
  • the program may be a transmission medium that can be distributed through a network such as the Internet.

Abstract

A sound volume control device (100) includes a position detection unit (101), a location detection unit (102), a distance calculation unit (103), and an output sound volume control unit (104). The position detection unit (101) detects a position of a moving body. The location detection unit (102) detects a guide location on a guiding path of the mobbing body. The distance calculation unit (103) calculates a distance between the guide point and the moving body according to the position information detected by the position detection unit (101) and the guide location detected by the location detection unit (102). The output sound volume control unit (104) reduces the output sound volume of a sound output device when the moving body approaches the guide location. Moreover, when the distance between the position of the moving body which has passed the guide location and the guide location to be passed next is below a threshold value, the output sound volume control unit (104) continues to reduce the output sound volume of the sound output device until the moving body passes the guide location to be passed next.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
音量制御装置、音量制御方法、音量制御プログラムおよびコンピュータ に読み取り可能な記録媒体  Volume control device, volume control method, volume control program, and computer-readable recording medium
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] この発明は、音量を制御する音量制御装置、音量制御方法、音量制御プログラム およびコンピュータに読み取り可能な記録媒体に関する。  The present invention relates to a volume control device that controls volume, a volume control method, a volume control program, and a computer-readable recording medium.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来、車両を出発地点から目的地点まで誘導する装置として、車両に搭載された ナビゲーシヨン装置がある(以下、車載ナビゲーシヨン装置とする。 )0車載ナビゲー シヨン装置は、出発地点から目的地点までの誘導経路に関する情報を表示したり、 誘導経路上の交差点や踏切などの案内地点に対応した所定の地点で、案内音など の音声を出力して、車両の誘導をおこなう。一方、車両内部では、車載ナビゲーショ ン装置あるいは別個に車両に搭載されたオーディオ装置 (以下、車載オーディオ装 置とする。)の機能により、上述の案内音のみならず、テレビやラジオ放送の音声や、 CDや DVDなどコンテンツの音声などが出力されている。 [0002] As a device for guiding the vehicle from the departure point to the destination point, there is Nabigeshiyon device mounted on a vehicle (hereinafter, vehicle Nabigeshiyon the device.) 0-vehicle navigation Chillon device object from a starting point Information on the guidance route to the point is displayed, and a sound such as a guidance sound is output at a predetermined point corresponding to the guidance point such as an intersection or railroad crossing on the guidance route to guide the vehicle. On the other hand, inside the vehicle, not only the above-mentioned guidance sound but also the sound of TV and radio broadcasts can be obtained by the function of the in-vehicle navigation device or the audio device separately mounted on the vehicle (hereinafter referred to as the in-vehicle audio device). Audio of content such as CD and DVD is output.
[0003] 近年、経路誘導に関する案内音の出力に際して、テレビやラジオ放送の音声、 CD や DVDなどコンテンツの音声など、案内音以外の音声が案内音と重複してしまう場 合に、案内音以外の音声をミュート制御する。そして、案内音を車両の運転者などに 適切に聞き取れるようにして、経路誘導をおこなうナビゲーシヨン装置が提案されて いる(たとえば、下記特許文献 1参照。 ) o  [0003] In recent years, when the guidance sound related to route guidance is output, if the sound other than the guidance sound, such as the sound of a television or radio broadcast, or the content of a CD or DVD, overlaps with the guidance sound, Mute the sound of In addition, a navigation device has been proposed that guides the route so that the driver can hear the guidance sound appropriately (see, for example, Patent Document 1 below).
[0004] 特許文献 1 :特開 2000— 65590号公報  [0004] Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-65590
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0005] し力しながら、上記従来技術では、経路誘導に関する案内音を出力する地点が連 続して存在する場合は、案内音以外の音声のミュートと出力を頻繁に繰り返すことと なり、運転者に不快感を与える要因となるという問題が一例として挙げられる。また、 案内音を連続して出力する地点は、一般的に運転者にとって、周囲の確認など、特 に注意喚起する地点であるため、案内音以外の音声の出力は、運転者への注意喚 起の妨げになるという問題が一例として挙げられる。 [0005] However, in the above-described conventional technology, if there are continuous points for outputting guidance sounds related to route guidance, the mute and output of sounds other than the guidance sounds are frequently repeated, and driving is performed. An example is a problem that causes discomfort to the person. In addition, the point where the guidance sound is output continuously is generally special for the driver, such as checking the surroundings. As an example, there is a problem that the output of sound other than the guidance sound hinders the driver from being alerted.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0006] 上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するため、請求項 1の発明にかかる音量制御 装置は、移動体の位置を検出する位置検出手段と、誘導経路上の案内地点を検出 する地点検出手段と、前記移動体の位置と前記案内地点との距離を算出する算出 手段と、前記移動体に搭載されている音声出力装置の出力音量を制御する制御手 段と、を備え、前記制御手段は、前記移動体が前記案内地点に近づいたときに前記 音声出力装置の出力音量を低減させるとともに、前記移動体が前記案内地点を通過 した際の移動体の位置と次に通過すべき案内地点との距離がしきい値未満である場 合に、前記次に通過すべき案内地点を通過するまで前記音声出力装置の出力音量 の低減を継続させることを特徴とする。  [0006] In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, the volume control device according to the invention of claim 1 includes a position detection means for detecting the position of the moving body, and a point for detecting a guide point on the guidance route. A detection means; a calculation means for calculating a distance between the position of the moving body and the guide point; and a control means for controlling an output volume of an audio output device mounted on the moving body. The means reduces the output sound volume of the audio output device when the moving body approaches the guide point, and the position of the moving body when the moving body passes the guide point and the guidance to be passed next. When the distance to the point is less than the threshold value, the reduction of the output volume of the audio output device is continued until the next guide point to be passed is passed.
[0007] また、請求項 2にかかる音量制御装置は、移動体の位置を検出する位置検出手段 と、誘導経路上の案内地点を検出する地点検出手段と、案内地点間の距離を算出 する算出手段と、前記移動体に搭載されている音声出力装置の出力音量を制御す る制御手段と、を備え、前記制御手段は、前記移動体が前記案内地点に近づいたと きに前記音声出力装置の出力音量を低減させるとともに、前記移動体が前記案内地 点を通過した際に、当該通過した案内地点と次に通過すべき案内地点との距離がし きい値未満である場合に、前記音声出力装置の出力音量の低減を継続させることを 特徴とする。  [0007] In addition, the volume control device according to claim 2 includes a position detection unit that detects the position of the moving body, a point detection unit that detects a guide point on the guidance route, and a calculation that calculates a distance between the guide points. Means and a control means for controlling the output volume of the sound output device mounted on the mobile body, the control means of the voice output device when the mobile body approaches the guide point. When the mobile body passes the guide point and the distance between the guide point that has passed and the guide point that should pass next is less than the threshold value, the audio output is reduced. It is characterized by continuing to reduce the output volume of the device.
[0008] また、請求項 4の発明にかかる音量制御方法は、移動体に搭載されている音声出 力装置の出力音量を制御する音量制御方法であって、前記移動体が誘導経路上の 案内地点に近づいたときに前記音声出力装置の出力音量を低減する第 1工程と、前 記移動体が前記案内地点を通過した際の前記移動体の位置と次に通過すべき案内 地点との距離を算出する第 2工程と、前記距離がしきい値未満である場合に、前記 次に通過すべき案内地点を通過するまで前記音声出力装置の出力音量の低減を継 続する第 3工程と、を含むことを特徴とする。  [0008] The volume control method according to the invention of claim 4 is a volume control method for controlling an output volume of an audio output device mounted on a moving body, wherein the moving body is guided on a guidance route. The first step of reducing the output volume of the audio output device when approaching a point, and the distance between the position of the mobile body when the mobile body passes the guide point and the next guide point to pass A second step of calculating the sound output, and a third step of continuing to reduce the output volume of the audio output device until the next passing point is passed when the distance is less than a threshold value; It is characterized by including.
[0009] また、請求項 5の発明にかかる音量制御方法は、移動体に搭載されている音声出 力装置の出力音量を制御する音量制御方法であって、前記移動体が誘導経路上の 案内地点に近づいたときに前記音声出力装置の出力音量を低減する第 1工程と、前 記移動体が前記案内地点を通過した際に、当該通過した案内地点と次に通過すベ き案内地点との距離を算出する第 2工程と、前記距離がしきい値未満である場合に、 前記音声出力装置の出力音量の低減を継続する第 3工程と、を含むことを特徴とす る。 [0009] Further, the volume control method according to the invention of claim 5 is an audio output mounted on a moving body. A volume control method for controlling an output volume of a force device, wherein the mobile body is configured to reduce the output volume of the audio output device when the mobile body approaches a guide point on a guidance route. A second step of calculating a distance between the passed guide point and the next guide point to be passed when passing through the guide point, and when the distance is less than a threshold, the audio output device And a third step of continuing to reduce the output volume.
[0010] また、請求項 6の発明に力かる音量制御プログラムは、請求項 4または 5に記載の 音量制御方法をコンピュータに実行させることを特徴とする。  [0010] Further, a volume control program according to the invention of claim 6 causes a computer to execute the volume control method according to claim 4 or 5.
[0011] また、請求項 7の発明にかかるコンピュータに読み取り可能な記録媒体は、請求項[0011] A computer-readable recording medium according to the invention of claim 7 is
6に記載の音量制御プログラムを記録したことを特徴とする。 The volume control program described in 6 is recorded.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0012] [図 1]図 1は、本実施の形態に力かる音量制御装置の機能的構成の一例を示すプロ ック図である。  [0012] FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of a functional configuration of a volume control device that works on the present embodiment.
[図 2]図 2は、本実施の形態にかかる音量制御装置の処理の内容を示すフローチヤ ートである。  [FIG. 2] FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing the contents of processing of the volume control device according to the present embodiment.
[図 3]図 3は、本実施例に力かるナビゲーシヨン装置のハードウェア構成の一例を示 すブロック図である。  FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of a navigation device that works well with the present embodiment.
[図 4-1]図 4— 1は、本実施例に力かる車両の誘導経路上における出力音量の制御 の一例を示す説明図である。  [FIG. 4-1] FIG. 4-1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the control of the output volume on the vehicle guidance route, which is effective in the present embodiment.
[図 4-2]図 4 2は、本実施例に力かる複数の連続した案内地点を含む、車両の誘導 経路上における出力音量の制御の一例を示す説明図である。  [FIG. 4-2] FIG. 42 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of control of the output volume on the vehicle guidance route including a plurality of continuous guide points that are useful in the present embodiment.
[図 5]図 5は、本実施例に力かるナビゲーシヨン装置の処理の内容を示すフローチヤ ートである。  [FIG. 5] FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the contents of the processing of the navigation device which is effective in the present embodiment.
[図 6]図 6は、本実施例に力かる出力音量のフェードアウト処理の一例を示すフロー チャートである。  [FIG. 6] FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of a fade-out process of the output volume that is useful in the present embodiment.
[図 7]図 7は、本実施例に力かる出力音量のフェードイン処理の一例を示すフローチ ヤートである。  [FIG. 7] FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing an example of fade-in processing of the output volume that is useful in the present embodiment.
[図 8]図 8は、本実施例に力かる出力音量のフェードイン Zアウト処理の一例を示すフ ローチャートである。 符号の説明 [FIG. 8] FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an example of fade-in and Z-out processing of output volume that is useful in this embodiment. It is a chart. Explanation of symbols
[0013] 100 音量制御装置  [0013] 100 volume control device
101 位置検出部  101 Position detector
102 地点検出部  102 point detector
103 距離算出部  103 Distance calculator
104 出力音量制御部  104 Output volume control
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0014] 以下に添付図面を参照して、この発明にかかる音量制御装置、音量制御方法、音 量制御プログラムおよびコンピュータに読み取り可能な記録媒体の好適な実施の形 態を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a volume control device, a volume control method, a volume control program, and a computer-readable recording medium according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0015] (実施の形態) [0015] (Embodiment)
(音量制御装置の機能的構成)  (Functional configuration of volume control device)
図 1を用いて、本実施の形態にかかる音量制御装置の機能的構成について説明 する。図 1は、本実施の形態に力かる音量制御装置の機能的構成の一例を示すプロ ック図である。  The functional configuration of the volume control apparatus according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of a functional configuration of a volume control device that works according to the present embodiment.
[0016] 図 1において、本実施の形態にかかる音量制御装置 100は、位置検出部 101と、 地点検出部 102と、距離算出部 103と、出力音量制御部 104と、を含み構成されて いる。  In FIG. 1, a volume control apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment includes a position detection unit 101, a point detection unit 102, a distance calculation unit 103, and an output volume control unit 104. .
[0017] 位置検出部 101は、移動体の位置を検出する。移動体の位置は、たとえば、本実 施の形態に力かる音量制御装置 100を搭載した移動体の位置である。位置の検出 は、たとえば、 GPS (Global Positioning System)衛星からの電波を受信し、 GP S衛星と移動体との幾何学的位置を求めて検出する。  [0017] The position detection unit 101 detects the position of the moving object. The position of the moving body is, for example, the position of the moving body on which the sound volume control device 100 that is effective in the present embodiment is mounted. The position is detected by, for example, receiving radio waves from a GPS (Global Positioning System) satellite and determining the geometric position between the GPS satellite and the moving object.
[0018] 地点検出部 102は、移動体の誘導経路上における案内地点を検出する。案内地 点は、たとえば、移動体の誘導経路上で、案内の起点となる地点であり、交差点や踏 切や施設などでもよい。  [0018] The point detection unit 102 detects a guide point on the guide route of the mobile object. The guidance point is, for example, a starting point of guidance on the guidance route of the moving body, and may be an intersection, a crossing, a facility, or the like.
[0019] 距離算出部 103は、位置検出部 101によって検出された移動体の位置と、地点検 出部 102によって検出された案内地点に基づいて、案内地点と移動体との距離を算 出する。案内地点と移動体との距離の算出は、たとえば、案内地点と移動体の位置 の座標力も算出してもよぐ常に更新する構成としてもよい。また、所定時間ごとに移 動体の位置を検出して、所定時間における移動体の移動距離を算出してもよい。ま た、距離算出部 103は、案内地点間の距離を算出する構成としてもよい。 The distance calculation unit 103 calculates the distance between the guide point and the mobile object based on the position of the mobile object detected by the position detection unit 101 and the guide point detected by the ground inspection output unit 102. Put out. For example, the distance between the guide point and the moving body may be calculated by constantly updating the coordinate force between the position of the guide point and the moving body. Further, the moving distance of the moving body in a predetermined time may be calculated by detecting the position of the moving body every predetermined time. Further, the distance calculation unit 103 may be configured to calculate the distance between the guide points.
[0020] 出力音量制御部 104は、距離算出部 103によって算出された案内地点と移動体と の距離に基づいて、移動体が案内地点に近づいた場合、図示しない音声出力装置 の出力音量を低減させる。さらに、移動体が案内地点を通過した際の移動体の位置 と、次に移動体が通過すべき案内地点との距離がしきい値未満である場合に、次に 通過すべき案内地点を移動体が通過するまで音声出力装置の出力音量の低減を継 続させる。また、移動体が案内地点を通過した際に、通過した案内地点と、次に移動 体が通過すべき案内地点との距離がしきい値未満である場合に、音声出力装置の 出力音量の低減を継続させてもよい。また、出力音量の制御は、案内地点に対する 案内音を出力する地点において、案内音以外の音声の出力音量を低減させる構成 としてちよい。 [0020] Based on the distance between the guide point calculated by the distance calculation unit 103 and the moving body, the output volume control unit 104 reduces the output volume of an audio output device (not shown) when the moving body approaches the guide point. Let Furthermore, if the distance between the position of the mobile body when the mobile body passes the guide point and the next guide point to which the mobile body should pass is less than the threshold value, the next guide point to be passed is moved. Continue to reduce the output volume of the audio output device until the body passes. In addition, when the moving body passes through the guidance point, the output volume of the audio output device is reduced when the distance between the passing guidance point and the next guidance point to which the moving body should pass is less than the threshold value. May be continued. The output volume control may be configured to reduce the output volume of sound other than the guidance sound at the point where the guidance sound for the guidance point is output.
[0021] また、距離算出部 103によって算出された、所定時間における移動体の移動距離 を一定値と比較して、一定値未満だった場合には、音量の低減を継続せずに、出力 音量を復帰させてもよい。  [0021] Further, when the moving distance of the moving object at a predetermined time calculated by the distance calculation unit 103 is less than a predetermined value, the output volume is not continued without reducing the volume. May be restored.
[0022] (音量制御装置 100の処理の内容)  [0022] (Contents of processing of volume control device 100)
つぎに、図 2を用いて、本実施の形態に力かる音量制御装置 100の処理の内容に ついて説明する。図 2は、本実施の形態に力かる音量制御装置の処理の内容を示す フローチャートである。なお、本実施の形態において、移動体には出発地点から目的 地点まで誘導する経路である誘導経路を設定してナビゲーシヨン処理を行うナビゲ ーシヨン装置が搭載されており、音量制御装置 100は当該ナビゲーシヨン装置と接続 されていて情報の授受が可能であるものとする。図 2のフローチャートにおいて、まず 、音量制御装置 100は、ナビゲーシヨン装置に誘導経路が設定されている力否かを 判断する (ステップ S 201)。  Next, with reference to FIG. 2, the contents of the processing of the volume control device 100 that is useful for the present embodiment will be described. FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the contents of the processing of the sound volume control device which is useful for the present embodiment. In this embodiment, the mobile unit is equipped with a navigation device that performs navigation processing by setting a guide route that is a route to guide from the starting point to the destination point, and the volume control device 100 is equipped with the navigation device. It is connected to Yon device and can exchange information. In the flowchart of FIG. 2, first, the volume control device 100 determines whether or not the navigation device has a guidance route set (step S 201).
[0023] ステップ S201において、音量制御装置 100は、ナビゲーシヨン装置に誘導経路が 設定されていない場合 (ステップ S201: No)には誘導経路が設定されるのを待ち、 誘導経路が設定されている場合 (ステップ S 201 : Yes)には、つづいて位置検出部 1 01は、移動体の位置を検出する (ステップ S202)。なお、位置検出部 101はナビゲ ーシヨン装置が保有する移動体の位置情報を取得して位置を検出してもよ!/、。あわ せて、地点検出部 102は、ナビゲーシヨン装置力も誘導経路の情報を取得し、移動 体の誘導経路上における案内地点を検出する (ステップ S203)。案内地点の検出は 、たとえば、交差点や踏切や施設など案内の起点となる地点を検出するもので、案内 地点の手前を移動体が通過すると、案内音を出力して経路を誘導する構成でもよい [0023] In step S201, the volume control device 100 waits for the guidance route to be set when the guidance route is not set in the navigation device (step S201: No). When the guide route is set (step S201: Yes), the position detection unit 101 subsequently detects the position of the moving body (step S202). Note that the position detection unit 101 may detect the position by acquiring the position information of the moving body held by the navigation device! /. At the same time, the point detection unit 102 also obtains information on the guidance route for the navigation device force, and detects a guidance point on the guidance route of the moving body (step S203). Guidance point detection is, for example, detecting a point of origin such as an intersection, a railroad crossing, or a facility. When a mobile body passes in front of the guidance point, a guidance sound may be output to guide the route.
[0024] つぎに、距離算出部 103は、ステップ S202において検出した移動体の位置と、ス テツプ S203において検出した案内地点に基づいて、案内地点と移動体との距離を 算出し、移動体が案内地点に接近した力否かを判断する (ステップ S204)。案内地 点と移動体との距離の算出は、たとえば、案内地点の座標と移動体の位置の座標か ら算出してもよぐ常に更新する構成としてもよい。 [0024] Next, the distance calculation unit 103 calculates the distance between the guide point and the mobile object based on the position of the mobile object detected in step S202 and the guide point detected in step S203. It is determined whether or not the force is close to the guide point (step S204). The calculation of the distance between the guide point and the moving body may be, for example, a configuration in which the distance is calculated from the coordinates of the guide point and the position of the moving body or may be constantly updated.
[0025] そして、移動体が案内地点に接近するのを待って、接近した場合 (ステップ S204 :  [0025] Then, when the moving body approaches the guide point and approaches (step S204:
Yes)には、出力音量制御部 104は、音声出力装置の出力音量を低減させ (ステップ S205)、つづいて、音量制御装置 100は、移動体が案内地点を通過したか否かを判 断する(ステップ S206)。ここで、移動体が案内地点を通過するのを待って、通過し た場合 (ステップ S206 :Yes)には、距離算出部 103は、移動体とつぎに通過すべき 案内地点との距離を算出する (ステップ S207)。なお、本フローチャートでは、ステツ プ S207において、移動体と、移動体がつぎに通過すべき案内地点との距離を算出 しているが、移動体が通過した案内地点と、つぎに通過すべき案内地点との距離を 算出する構成としてもよい。  In Yes, the output volume control unit 104 reduces the output volume of the audio output device (step S205), and then the volume control device 100 determines whether or not the mobile object has passed the guide point. (Step S206). Here, when the mobile object waits for passing through the guide point and passes through (step S206: Yes), the distance calculation unit 103 calculates the distance between the mobile object and the next guide point to pass. (Step S207). In this flowchart, in step S207, the distance between the moving body and the next guidance point that the moving body should pass through is calculated. It may be configured to calculate the distance to the point.
[0026] そして、ステップ S207において算出された距離と、所定のしきい値とを比較して、 音量制御装置 100は、算出された距離がしきい値以上カゝ否かを判断する (ステップ S 208)。ステップ S208において、距離がしきい値未満である場合 (ステップ S208 : No )には、そのまま出力音量の低減を継続し、ステップ S206へ戻って処理を繰り返す。 また、距離がしきい値以上である場合 (ステップ S208 : Yes)には、出力音量制御部 1 04は、図示しない音声出力装置の出力音量を復帰させて (ステップ S209)、一連の 処理を終了する。 [0026] Then, by comparing the distance calculated in step S207 with a predetermined threshold value, volume control apparatus 100 determines whether the calculated distance is greater than or equal to the threshold value (step S). 208). In step S208, if the distance is less than the threshold value (step S208: No), the output volume is continuously reduced, and the process returns to step S206 to repeat the process. If the distance is greater than or equal to the threshold value (step S208: Yes), the output volume control unit 104 restores the output volume of the audio output device (not shown) (step S209), and The process ends.
[0027] なお、本フローチャートでは、案内地点と移動体との距離を算出しているが、所定 時間ごとに移動体の位置を検出して、所定時間における移動体の移動距離を算出し てもよい。そして、出力音量制御部 104は、所定時間における移動体の移動距離が 一定値未満だった場合には、出力音量の低減を継続せずに、出力音量を復帰させ るように制御してもよい。また、出力音量制御部 104は、所定時間における移動体の 移動距離が一定値未満カゝら一定値以上に変化した場合には、再度出力音量を低減 させるようにしてちょい。  [0027] In this flowchart, the distance between the guide point and the moving body is calculated, but the position of the moving body may be detected every predetermined time to calculate the moving distance of the moving body at the predetermined time. Good. Then, the output sound volume control unit 104 may perform control so that the output sound volume is restored without continuing to reduce the output sound volume when the moving distance of the moving body at a predetermined time is less than a certain value. . In addition, the output volume control unit 104 should reduce the output volume again when the moving distance of the moving object at a predetermined time changes from a certain value to a certain value.
[0028] 以上説明したように、本実施の形態によれば、誘導経路上における案内地点と移 動体との距離を算出して、音声出力装置の出力音量を低減させることができる。した がって、誘導経路上に案内地点が連続している場合は、出力音量の低減と復帰を繰 り返すことなぐ案内音を出力するため、頻繁な音量変化による不快の防止を図ること ができる。  [0028] As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to reduce the output volume of the audio output device by calculating the distance between the guide point and the moving body on the guidance route. Therefore, when the guidance points are continuous on the guidance route, the guidance sound is output without repeating the reduction and return of the output volume, so that discomfort due to frequent volume changes can be prevented. it can.
[0029] また、連続した案内地点で出力音量の低減を継続して案内音を出力するため、ュ 一ザへ適切な注意喚起を促すことができ、安全な走行を図ることができる。また、移 動体の移動距離を一定値と比較して、低減させた出力音量を復帰させるように制御 できるため、案内地点が連続していても、移動に時間が力かる場合は、ユーザは、音 声を視聴することができ、適切な音量制御を図ることができる。  [0029] In addition, since the output sound volume is continuously reduced at the continuous guide points and the guide sound is output, it is possible to prompt the user to be appropriately alerted and to drive safely. In addition, since the moving distance of the moving object can be controlled to return the reduced output volume by comparing it with a certain value, even if the guide points are continuous, the user can Audio can be viewed and appropriate volume control can be achieved.
実施例  Example
[0030] 以下に、本発明の実施例について説明する。本実施例では、たとえば、車両(四輪 車、二輪車を含む)などの移動体に搭載されるナビゲーシヨン装置によって、本発明 の音量制御装置を実施した場合の一例について説明する。  [0030] Examples of the present invention will be described below. In the present embodiment, for example, an example in which the volume control device of the present invention is implemented by a navigation device mounted on a moving body such as a vehicle (including a four-wheeled vehicle and a two-wheeled vehicle) will be described.
[0031] (ナビゲーシヨン装置のハードウェア構成) [0031] (Hardware configuration of navigation device)
図 3を用いて、本実施例に力かるナビゲーシヨン装置のハードウェア構成について 説明する。図 3は、本実施例に力かるナビゲーシヨン装置のハードウェア構成の一例 を示すブロック図である。  With reference to FIG. 3, the hardware configuration of the navigation apparatus that is useful in this embodiment will be described. FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of a navigation apparatus that works on the present embodiment.
[0032] 図 3において、ナビゲーシヨン装置 300は、車両などの移動体に搭載されており、制 御部 301と、ユーザ操作部 302と、表示部 303と、位置取得部 304と、記録媒体 305 と、記録媒体デコード部 306と、音声出力部 307と、通信部 308と、経路探索部 309 と、経路誘導部 310と、音声生成部 311と、スピーカ 312と、距離算出部 313と、によ つて構成される。 In FIG. 3, the navigation device 300 is mounted on a moving body such as a vehicle, and includes a control unit 301, a user operation unit 302, a display unit 303, a position acquisition unit 304, and a recording medium 305. A recording medium decoding unit 306, an audio output unit 307, a communication unit 308, a route search unit 309, a route guidance unit 310, an audio generation unit 311, a speaker 312 and a distance calculation unit 313. It is composed.
[0033] 制御部 301は、ナビゲーシヨン装置 300全体を制御する。制御部 301は、たとえば 所定の演算処理を実行する CPU (Central Processing Unit)や、各種制御プロ グラムを格納する ROM (Read Only Memory)、および、 CPUのワークエリアとし て機能する RAM (Random Access Memory)などによって構成されるマイクロコ ンピュータなどによって実現することができる。  The control unit 301 controls the entire navigation device 300. The control unit 301 includes, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) that executes predetermined arithmetic processing, a ROM (Read Only Memory) that stores various control programs, and a RAM (Random Access Memory) that functions as a work area for the CPU. ) And so on.
[0034] 制御部 301は、経路誘導に際し、位置取得部 304によって取得された現在位置に 関する情報と、記録媒体 305から記録媒体デコード部 306を経由して得られた地図 情報に基づいて、地図上のどの位置を走行している力を算出し、算出結果を表示部 303へ出力する。また、制御部 301は、経路誘導に際し、経路探索部 309、経路誘 導部 310、音声生成部 311との間で経路誘導に関する情報の入出力をおこない、そ の結果得られる情報を表示部 303および音声出力部 307へ出力する。  The control unit 301 performs map guidance based on the information on the current position acquired by the position acquisition unit 304 and the map information obtained from the recording medium 305 via the recording medium decoding unit 306 at the time of route guidance. The driving force at which position above is calculated, and the calculation result is output to the display unit 303. In addition, the control unit 301 inputs / outputs information on route guidance to / from the route search unit 309, the route guidance unit 310, and the voice generation unit 311, and displays information obtained as a result of the route guidance. And output to the audio output unit 307.
[0035] また、制御部 301は、距離算出部 313により算出された、案内地点と車両との距離 を所定の距離と比較し、音声出力部 307から出力される、案内音の音声と、テレビや ラジオ放送の音声および CDや DVDなどコンテンツの音声など案内音以外の音声の 出力音量を制御する。出力音量の制御は、たとえば、案内地点と車両との距離が所 定の距離未満だった場合は、案内地点に対応する案内音の出力地点に接近してい るものとして、テレビやラジオ放送の音声、 CDや DVDなどコンテンツの音声など案 内音以外の音声の出力音量を、あらかじめユーザにより設定されている設定音量か らミュー卜する。  [0035] Further, the control unit 301 compares the distance between the guide point and the vehicle calculated by the distance calculation unit 313 with a predetermined distance, and the audio of the guidance sound output from the audio output unit 307 and the television set. Controls the output volume of audio other than guide sounds, such as radio broadcast audio and CD and DVD content audio. For example, when the distance between the guide point and the vehicle is less than a predetermined distance, the output volume is controlled by assuming that the guide sound corresponding to the guide point is approaching the output point of the TV or radio broadcast. Mute the output volume of audio other than internal sounds such as CD and DVD contents from the preset volume set by the user.
[0036] また、制御部 301は、距離算出部 313により算出された、所定の間隔における車両 の移動距離を所定のしきい値と比較して、音声出力部 307から出力される、案内音 の音声や、テレビやラジオ放送の音声、 CDや DVDなどコンテンツの音声など案内 音以外の音声の出力音量を制御してもよい。具体的には、車両の移動距離が、所定 のしき!/、値未満だった場合は、案内地点までの距離は所定の距離未満であっても、 渋滞などの理由により、移動に十分な時間が必要な経路としてミュートを継続せずに 、ミュートした音声をミュート前の出力音量まで復帰させてもよい。 [0036] Further, the control unit 301 compares the travel distance of the vehicle at a predetermined interval calculated by the distance calculation unit 313 with a predetermined threshold value, and outputs a guidance sound output from the voice output unit 307. You may control the output volume of audio other than guidance sounds, such as audio, audio from TV and radio broadcasting, and audio from content such as CDs and DVDs. Specifically, if the moving distance of the vehicle is less than the predetermined threshold! /, The value is sufficient for traveling due to traffic jams or the like even if the distance to the guide point is less than the predetermined distance. Without continuing mute as a necessary route The muted sound may be restored to the output volume before muting.
[0037] なお、出力音量の制御は、設定音量力 ミュートさせる場合、徐々に出力音量を減 衰 (フ ードアウト)させる制御でもよぐまた、ミュートから設定音量とする場合、徐々 に出力音量を増大 (フェードイン)させる制御でもよい。また、本実施例では、案内音 以外の音声をミュートする構成として 、るが、案内音の妨げにならな 、程度の所定の 音量レベルに減衰させる構成でもよ 、。  [0037] The output volume can be controlled by gradually reducing the output volume when the set volume force is muted. When the mute is set to the set volume, the output volume is gradually increased. (Fade in) may be controlled. In this embodiment, the sound other than the guide sound is muted. However, the sound may be attenuated to a predetermined sound volume level without interfering with the guide sound.
[0038] ユーザ操作部 302は、ユーザがリモコンやスィッチ、タツチパネルなどの操作手段 を操作して入力した情報を取得して制御部 301に対して出力する。  [0038] The user operation unit 302 acquires information input by the user by operating operation means such as a remote control, a switch, and a touch panel, and outputs the acquired information to the control unit 301.
[0039] 表示部 303は、たとえば、 CRT (Cathode Ray Tube)、 TFT液晶ディスプレイ、 有機 ELディスプレイ、プラズマディスプレイなどを含む。表示部 303は、具体的には 、たとえば、映像 IZF (インターフェース)や映像 IZFに接続された映像表示用のデ イスプレイ装置によって構成することができる。映像 IZFは、具体的には、たとえば、 ディスプレイ装置全体の制御をおこなうグラフィックコントローラと、即時表示可能な画 像情報を一時的に記憶する VRAM (Video RAM)などのバッファメモリと、グラフィ ックコントローラから出力される画像情報に基づいて、ディスプレイ装置を表示制御す る制御 ICなどによって構成される。そして、表示部 303は、制御部 301の出力に関す る制御にしたがい、交通情報や地図情報や経路誘導に関する情報や制御部 301か ら出力される映像に関するコンテンツ、その他各種情報を表示する。  Display unit 303 includes, for example, a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube), a TFT liquid crystal display, an organic EL display, a plasma display, and the like. Specifically, the display unit 303 can be configured by, for example, a video IZF (interface) or a video display device connected to the video IZF. Specifically, the video IZF is, for example, a graphic controller that controls the entire display device, a buffer memory such as VRAM (Video RAM) that temporarily stores image information that can be displayed immediately, and a graphics controller. It is composed of a control IC that controls the display of the display device based on the image information output from the device. Then, the display unit 303 displays traffic information, map information, information on route guidance, content related to video output from the control unit 301, and various other information in accordance with control related to the output of the control unit 301.
[0040] 位置取得部 304は、 GPSレシーバおよび車速センサーや角速度センサーや加速 度センサーなどの各種センサー力も構成され、移動体の現在位置 (ナビゲーシヨン装 置 300の現在位置)の情報を取得する。 GPSレシーバは、 GPS衛星からの電波を受 信し、 GPS衛星との幾何学的位置を求める。なお、 GPSとは、 Global Positioning [0040] The position acquisition unit 304 includes a GPS receiver and various sensor forces such as a vehicle speed sensor, an angular velocity sensor, and an acceleration sensor, and acquires information on the current position of the moving object (current position of the navigation device 300). The GPS receiver receives the radio wave from the GPS satellite and determines the geometric position with the GPS satellite. GPS means Global Positioning
Systemの略称であり、 4つ以上の衛星からの電波を受信することによって地上で の位置を正確に求めるシステムである。 GPSレシーバは、 GPS衛星からの電波を受 信するためのアンテナ、受信した電波を復調するチューナーおよび復調した情報に 基づいて現在位置を算出する演算回路などによって構成される。 It is an abbreviation for System, and is a system that accurately determines the position on the ground by receiving radio waves from four or more satellites. The GPS receiver is composed of an antenna for receiving radio waves from GPS satellites, a tuner for demodulating the received radio waves, and an arithmetic circuit for calculating the current position based on the demodulated information.
[0041] 記録媒体 305には、各種制御プログラムや各種情報がコンピュータに読み取り可 能な状態で記録されている。この記録媒体 305は、たとえば、 HD (Hard Disk)や D VD (Digital Versatile Disk)、 CD (Compact Disk)、メモリカードによって実現 することができる。なお、記録媒体 305は、記録媒体デコード部 306による情報の書 き込みを受け付けるとともに、書き込まれた情報を不揮発に記録するようにしてもよい [0041] Various control programs and various information are recorded on the recording medium 305 in a state readable by a computer. This recording medium 305 is, for example, HD (Hard Disk) or D It can be realized by VD (Digital Versatile Disk), CD (Compact Disk), and memory card. Note that the recording medium 305 may accept writing of information by the recording medium decoding unit 306 and record the written information in a nonvolatile manner.
[0042] また、記録媒体 305には、経路探索および経路誘導に用いられる地図情報が記録 されている。記録媒体 305に記録されている地図情報は、建物、河川、地表面などの 地物 (フィーチャ)をあらわす背景データと、道路の形状をあらわす道路形状データと を有しており、表示部 303の表示画面において 2次元または 3次元に描画される。ナ ピゲーシヨン装置 300が経路誘導中の場合は、記録媒体デコード部 306によって記 録媒体 305から読み取られた地図情報と位置取得部 304によって取得された移動体 の位置を示すマークとが表示部 303に表示されることとなる。 [0042] In addition, map information used for route search and route guidance is recorded in the recording medium 305. The map information recorded in the recording medium 305 includes background data representing features (features) such as buildings, rivers, and the ground surface, and road shape data representing the shape of the road. It is drawn in 2D or 3D on the display screen. When the navigation device 300 is guiding a route, the map information read from the recording medium 305 by the recording medium decoding unit 306 and the mark indicating the position of the moving body acquired by the position acquisition unit 304 are displayed on the display unit 303. Will be displayed.
[0043] また、記録媒体 305〖こは、映像や音楽などのコンテンツが記録されており、映像や 音楽などのコンテンツの音声情報は、音声出力部 307を介して、スピーカ 312から出 力される。  [0043] In addition, the recording medium 305 records content such as video and music, and audio information of content such as video and music is output from the speaker 312 via the audio output unit 307. .
[0044] なお、本実施例では地図情報やコンテンツなどを記録媒体 305に記録するようにし た力 これに限るものではない。地図情報やコンテンツなどは、ナビゲーシヨン装置 3 00外部のサーバなどに記録されていてもよい。その場合、ナビゲーシヨン装置 300は 、たとえば、通信部 308を通じて、ネットワークを介してサーノから地図情報やコンテ ンッを取得する。取得された情報は RAMなどに記憶される。  In the present embodiment, the force for recording map information, content, and the like on the recording medium 305 is not limited to this. Map information, content, and the like may be recorded on a server outside the navigation apparatus 300. In that case, the navigation device 300 acquires map information and content from the Sano via the network, for example, through the communication unit 308. The acquired information is stored in RAM or the like.
[0045] 記録媒体デコード部 306は、記録媒体 305に対する情報の読み取り Z書き込みの 制御をおこなう。たとえば、記録媒体 305として HDを用いた場合には、記録媒体デ コード部 306は、 HDD (Hard Disk Drive)となる。  The recording medium decoding unit 306 controls reading of information on the recording medium 305 and writing of Z. For example, when HD is used as the recording medium 305, the recording medium decoding unit 306 is an HDD (Hard Disk Drive).
[0046] 音声出力部 307は、接続されたスピーカ 312への出力を制御することによって、案 内音や映像や音楽などの音声を出力する。スピーカ 312は、 1つであってもよいし、 複数であってもよい。この音声出力部 307は、たとえば、音声デジタル情報の DZA 変換をおこなう DZAコンバータと、 DZAコンバータから出力される音声アナログ信 号を増幅する増幅器と、音声アナログ信号の AZD変換をおこなう AZDコンバータ と、カゝら構成することができる。 [0047] 通信部 308は、各種情報を外部から取得する。たとえば、通信部 308は、 FM多重 チューナー、 VICS (登録商標) Zビーコンレシーバ、無線通信機器およびその他の 通信機器や、携帯電話、 PHS、通信カードおよび無線 LANなどの通信媒体を介し て他の通信機器との通信をおこなう。あるいは、ラジオ放送による電波やテレビ放送 による電波や衛星放送により通信をおこなうことのできる機器などでもよい。 [0046] The audio output unit 307 outputs audio such as internal sound, video, music, and the like by controlling output to the connected speaker 312. There may be one speaker 312 or a plurality of speakers 312. The audio output unit 307 includes, for example, a DZA converter that performs DZA conversion of audio digital information, an amplifier that amplifies the audio analog signal output from the DZA converter, an AZD converter that performs AZD conversion of the audio analog signal, You can configure. [0047] The communication unit 308 obtains various types of information from the outside. For example, the communication unit 308 is an FM multiplex tuner, a VICS (registered trademark) Z beacon receiver, a wireless communication device and other communication devices, and other communication via a communication medium such as a mobile phone, PHS, communication card and wireless LAN. Communicate with the device. Alternatively, it may be a device that can communicate by radio broadcast radio waves, television broadcast radio waves, or satellite broadcasts.
[0048] 通信部 308によって取得される情報は、道路交通情報通信システムセンター力も配 信される渋滞や交通規制などの交通情報や、事業者が独自の方式で取得した交通 情報や、その他インターネット上の公開データおよびコンテンツなどである。通信部 3 08は、たとえば、全国の交通情報やコンテンツを蓄積しているサーバに対しネットヮ ークを介して、交通情報あるいはコンテンツを要求し、要求した情報を取得するように してもよい。また、ラジオ放送による電波テレビ放送などの電波や衛星放送などから、 映像あるいは音声に関する信号を受信する構成でもよい。  [0048] Information acquired by the communication unit 308 includes traffic information such as traffic congestion and traffic regulations that are also distributed by the road traffic information communication system center, traffic information acquired by operators in their own way, and other information on the Internet. Public data and content. For example, the communication unit 308 may request traffic information or content from a server storing traffic information and content nationwide via the network and obtain the requested information. In addition, a configuration may be used in which a signal related to video or audio is received from radio waves such as radio television broadcasts or satellite broadcasts.
[0049] 経路探索部 309は、記録媒体 305から記録媒体デコード部 306を介して取得され る地図情報や、通信部 308を介して取得される交通情報などを利用して、出発地点 力 目的地点までの最適経路を探索する。ここで、最適経路とは、ユーザの要望に 最も合致する経路である。  [0049] The route search unit 309 uses the map information acquired from the recording medium 305 via the recording medium decoding unit 306, the traffic information acquired via the communication unit 308, etc. Search for the optimal route. Here, the optimal route is the route that best matches the user's request.
[0050] 経路誘導部 310は、経路探索部 309によって探索された最適経路情報、位置取得 部 304によって取得された移動体の位置情報、記録媒体 305から記録媒体デコード 部 306を経由して得られた地図情報に基づいて、ユーザを目的地点まで誘導するた めの経路誘導情報の生成をおこなう。このとき生成される経路誘導情報は、通信部 3 08によって受信した渋滞情報を考慮したものであってもよい。また、経路誘導情報は 、誘導経路上で、案内の起点となる交差点や踏切や施設などの案内地点や、案内 地点に対応する案内音を出力する地点の情報を含む構成でもよい。そして、経路誘 導部 310で生成された経路誘導情報は、制御部 301を介して表示部 303へ出力さ れる。  [0050] The route guidance unit 310 is obtained from the optimum route information searched by the route search unit 309, the position information of the moving body acquired by the position acquisition unit 304, and the recording medium 305 via the recording medium decoding unit 306. Based on the obtained map information, route guidance information for guiding the user to the destination point is generated. The route guidance information generated at this time may be information that considers the traffic jam information received by the communication unit 308. Further, the route guidance information may include a guide point such as an intersection, a railroad crossing, a facility, or the like serving as a starting point of guidance on the guidance route, or a point that outputs a guidance sound corresponding to the guidance point. Then, the route guidance information generated by the route guidance unit 310 is output to the display unit 303 via the control unit 301.
[0051] 音声生成部 311は、案内音などの各種音声の情報を生成する。すなわち、経路誘 導部 310で生成された経路誘導情報に基づいて、案内地点に対応した仮想音源の 設定と音声ガイダンス情報の生成をおこない、これを制御部 301を介して音声出力 部 307へ出力する。 [0051] The sound generation unit 311 generates information of various sounds such as a guide sound. That is, based on the route guidance information generated by the route guidance unit 310, the virtual sound source corresponding to the guidance point is set and the voice guidance information is generated, and this is output via the control unit 301 as a voice. Output to part 307.
[0052] 距離算出部 313は、位置取得部 304によって取得された車両の現在位置 (ナビゲ ーシヨン装置 300の現在位置)の情報と、経路誘導部 310によって生成された案内 地点を含む経路誘導情報に基づいて、誘導経路上における案内地点と車両との距 離を算出する。また、距離算出部 313は、位置取得部 304によって取得された車両 の現在位置の情報に基づいて、所定の間隔における車両の移動距離を算出する。 そして、算出した案内地点と車両との距離あるいは車両の移動距離を制御部 301に 出力する。  [0052] The distance calculation unit 313 converts the current position of the vehicle (the current position of the navigation device 300) acquired by the position acquisition unit 304 and the route guidance information including the guidance point generated by the route guidance unit 310. Based on this, the distance between the guide point and the vehicle on the guidance route is calculated. Further, the distance calculation unit 313 calculates the moving distance of the vehicle at a predetermined interval based on the information on the current position of the vehicle acquired by the position acquisition unit 304. Then, the calculated distance between the guide point and the vehicle or the moving distance of the vehicle is output to the control unit 301.
[0053] なお、実施の形態に力かる音量制御装置 100の機能的構成である位置情報取得 部 101は位置取得部 304によって、案内地点検出部 102は経路探索部 309および 経路誘導部 310によって、距離算出部 103は距離算出部 313によって、出力音量制 御部 104は制御部 301によって、それぞれその機能を実現する。  Note that the position information acquisition unit 101, which is a functional configuration of the volume control device 100 according to the embodiment, is provided by the position acquisition unit 304, and the guidance point detection unit 102 is provided by the route search unit 309 and the route guidance unit 310. The distance calculation unit 103 realizes its function by the distance calculation unit 313, and the output sound volume control unit 104 by the control unit 301, respectively.
[0054] (誘導経路上における出力音量の制御に関する説明)  [0054] (Explanation regarding control of output volume on guidance route)
つぎに、図 4 1および図 4 2を用いて、本実施例にかかる車両の誘導経路上に おける出力音量の制御について説明する。図 4—1は、本実施例に力かる車両の誘 導経路上における出力音量の制御の一例を示す説明図である。  Next, the control of the output volume on the vehicle guidance route according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 41 and FIG. FIG. 4A is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the control of the output volume on the vehicle guidance route that is useful in this embodiment.
[0055] 図 4 1において、車両 400は、出発地点 401から目的地点 402まで誘導経路 405 に沿って走行する。本図において、誘導経路 405は案内地点 403を介している。ま た、案内地点 403に対応する案内音を出力する案内音出力地点 404では、たとえば 、車両 400内に「この先の交差点、右方向です」という案内音が出力される。  In FIG. 41, the vehicle 400 travels along the guidance route 405 from the departure point 401 to the destination point 402. In this figure, the guide route 405 is via a guide point 403. In addition, at a guidance sound output point 404 that outputs a guidance sound corresponding to the guidance point 403, for example, a guidance sound “This intersection is right,” is output in the vehicle 400.
[0056] また、テレビやラジオ放送の音声および CDや DVDなどコンテンツの音声など案内 音以外の音声の出力音量は、誘導経路 405上において、あら力じめユーザによって 設定された設定音量区間 411と、フェードアウト区間 412と、ミュート区間 413と、フエ ードイン区間 414と、を有している。  [0056] In addition, the output volume of audio other than guidance sounds such as audio of TV and radio broadcasts and audio of content such as CDs and DVDs is set to a set volume interval 411 set by the user on the guide route 405. , A fade-out section 412, a mute section 413, and a fade-in section 414.
[0057] 設定音量区間 411は、車両 400が案内地点 403に対して、所定の距離 (Dl (m) ) 以内に近づくまでの区間と、 Dl (m)以上離れる区間である。 Dl (m)は、案内地点 4 03から十分離れており、案内音以外の音声の出力音量は、あらかじめユーザによつ て設定された設定音量である。 [0058] フェードアウト区間 412は、案内音以外の音声の出力音量をフェードアウトさせる区 間で、車両 400力 S案内地点 403に対して、 Dl (m)以内となり、かつ、案内地点 403 に対して、所定の距離 D2 (m)以内に近づくまでの区間である。 D1と D2はそれぞれ あらかじめ設定できる距離で、 D1 >D2の関係であり、車両 400が案内地点 403まで Dl (m)となると、ナビゲーシヨン装置 300は、案内音以外の音声の出力音量をフエ ードアウトさせる。 [0057] The set sound volume section 411 is a section in which the vehicle 400 approaches the guide point 403 within a predetermined distance (Dl (m)) and a section that is separated by Dl (m) or more. Dl (m) is sufficiently distant from the guide point 4003, and the output volume of sound other than the guide sound is a preset volume set by the user in advance. [0058] The fade-out section 412 is a section in which the output volume of sound other than the guide sound is faded out, and is within Dl (m) with respect to the vehicle 400 force S guide point 403, and with respect to the guide point 403, This is the interval until it approaches within the predetermined distance D2 (m). D1 and D2 are distances that can be set in advance, and D1> D2, and when the vehicle 400 reaches Dl (m) up to the guide point 403, the navigation device 300 fades out the output volume of audio other than the guide sound. Let
[0059] ミュート区間 413は、案内音以外の音声の出力音量をミュートさせる区間で、案内 地点 403から D2 (m)以内の区間である。なお、本図の説明では、案内地点 403に 近づく側と遠ざ力る側について、車両 400と案内地点 403の距離が D2 (m)である区 間において、ナビゲーシヨン装置 300は、案内音以外の音声の出力音量をミュートさ せる。案内地点 403に近づく側と遠ざ力る側についての距離は、双方とも D2 (m)で ある必要はない。たとえば、案内地点 403に近づく側の距離は、案内地点 403に対 応した案内音出力地点 404における案内音出力時に、案内音以外の音声がミュート となるように設定してもよい。また、案内地点 403から遠ざ力る側の距離は、車両 400 が案内地点 403通過後、周囲の安全が確認できる程度の距離として、速やかにミュ ートから復帰するように設定してもよ 、。  [0059] The mute section 413 is a section in which the output volume of sound other than the guide sound is muted, and is a section within D2 (m) from the guide point 403. In the explanation of this figure, the navigation device 300 is other than the guide sound in the section where the distance between the vehicle 400 and the guide point 403 is D2 (m) on the side approaching and moving away from the guide point 403. Mutes the output volume of the sound. The distance between the side approaching the guide point 403 and the side moving away from it need not be D2 (m). For example, the distance closer to the guide point 403 may be set so that the sound other than the guide sound is muted when the guide sound is output at the guide sound output point 404 corresponding to the guide point 403. In addition, the distance away from the guide point 403 may be set so that the vehicle 400 can return to the mute immediately after passing through the guide point 403 so that the surrounding safety can be confirmed. ,.
[0060] フェードイン区間 414は、案内音以外の音声の出力音量をフェードインさせる区間 で、車両 400力 S案内地点、403に対して、 D2 (m)以上となり、かつ、案内地点、403に 対して、 Dl (m)以内までの区間である。フェードイン区間 414では、車両 400力ミュ ート区間 413を通過して、案内地点 403から D2 (m)以上離れると、ナビゲーシヨン装 置 300は、案内音以外の音声の出力音量をフェードインさせて、ミュートから復帰さ せる。なお、 D2 (m)と Dl (m)の間の D3 (m)は、案内地点 403の連続を判断する距 離で、詳細は図 4 2に後述する。  [0060] The fade-in section 414 is a section in which the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound is faded in, and is equal to or greater than D2 (m) with respect to the vehicle 400 force S guide point, 403, and the guide point, 403. On the other hand, the interval is within Dl (m). In fade-in section 414, after passing through vehicle 400 force mute section 413 and moving away from guide point 403 by more than D2 (m), navigation device 300 fades in the output volume of audio other than the guide sound. To resume mute. D3 (m) between D2 (m) and Dl (m) is a distance for determining the continuity of the guide point 403, and details will be described later in FIG.
[0061] 図 4 2は、本実施例に力かる複数の連続した案内地点を含む、車両の誘導経路 上における出力音量の制御の一例を示す説明図である。図 4 2において、図 4 1 と同じ符号を附したものは、ほぼ同様の構成であるため、以降は図 4—1における説 明と相違する部分について説明する。  FIG. 42 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the control of the output volume on the vehicle guidance route including a plurality of continuous guide points that are useful in the present embodiment. In FIG. 42, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 41 have almost the same configuration, and therefore, only the parts different from the description in FIG.
[0062] 図 4— 2において、誘導経路 405は複数の連続した案内地点 403を介している。連 続した案内地点 403は、たとえば、隣接する案内地点 403が、所定の距離 D3 (m)未 満の距離にあるものをいう。また、それぞれの案内地点 403に対応する案内音を出 力する案内音出力地点 404では、たとえば、車両 400内に「この先の交差点、右方 向です」あるいは「この先の交差点、左方向です」などの案内音が出力される。 In FIG. 4-2, the guide route 405 passes through a plurality of continuous guide points 403. Communicating The continued guide point 403 is, for example, one in which the adjacent guide point 403 is at a distance less than a predetermined distance D3 (m). In addition, at the guidance sound output point 404 that outputs the guidance sound corresponding to each guidance point 403, for example, “Further intersection, right direction” or “Further intersection, left direction” in the vehicle 400, for example. Is output.
[0063] 本図において、ミュート区間 413は、案内地点 403から D2 (m)以内の区間、または 、 D3 (m)未満で隣接する案内地点 403間の区間である。 D3 (m)未満で隣接する案 内地点 403間では、たとえば、車両 400が案内地点 403を通過後に、 D2 (m)以上 走行しても、つぎの案内地点 403を考慮して、ナビゲーシヨン装置 300は、案内音以 外の音声をフェードインさせずにミュートを継続させる。なお、詳細は、図 5以降にて 説明する力 ナビゲーシヨン装置 300は、 D3 (m)未満で隣接する案内地点 403間で ミュートを継続させようとする場合であっても、渋滞などの事情により、つぎの案内地 点 403までの走行時間が十分なものであれば、案内音以外の音声をフェードインさ せる構成としてちよい。  In this figure, the mute section 413 is a section within D2 (m) from the guide point 403 or a section between adjacent guide points 403 less than D3 (m). For example, even if the vehicle 400 travels more than D2 (m) after passing through the guide point 403, the navigation device is considered in consideration of the next guide point 403. 300 continues muting without fading in any sound other than the guidance sound. For details, the force navigation device 300 described in FIG. 5 and subsequent figures is used due to traffic jams and other reasons even if it is attempted to continue muting between adjacent guide points 403 below D3 (m). If the travel time to the next guide point 403 is sufficient, it may be configured to fade in sound other than the guide sound.
[0064] (ナビゲーシヨン装置 300の処理の内容)  [0064] (Contents of processing of navigation device 300)
つぎに、図 5を用いて、本実施例に力かるナビゲーシヨン装置 300の処理の内容に ついて説明する。図 5は、本実施例に力かるナビゲーシヨン装置の処理の内容を示 すフローチャートである。図 5のフローチャートにおいて、まず、ナビゲーシヨン装置 3 00は、経路誘導の指示を受け付けた力否かを判断する (ステップ S501)。経路誘導 の指示は、たとえば、ユーザがユーザ操作部 302を操作して、目的地点 402など所 定の項目を入力しておこなう構成でもよ 、。  Next, the contents of the processing of the navigation device 300 that is useful in the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the contents of the processing of the navigation device that works on the present embodiment. In the flowchart of FIG. 5, first, the navigation device 300 determines whether or not it has received a route guidance instruction (step S501). For example, the route guidance may be performed by the user operating the user operation unit 302 and inputting a predetermined item such as the destination point 402.
[0065] ステップ S501において、経路誘導の指示を受け付けるのを待って、受け付けた場 合 (ステップ S501: Yes)は、ナビゲーシヨン装置 300は、誘導経路 405に沿って車 両 400の経路誘導を開始して、距離算出部 313は、つぎの右左折地点までの距離を 算出する。なお、本図の説明では、案内地点 403を右左折地点として説明するが、 踏切や施設など案内の起点となる地点としてもよい。  [0065] In step S501, after waiting for a route guidance instruction to be accepted (step S501: Yes), navigation device 300 starts route guidance for vehicle 400 along guidance route 405. Then, the distance calculation unit 313 calculates the distance to the next right / left turn point. In the description of this figure, the guide point 403 is described as a right / left turn point, but it may be a starting point for guidance such as a crossing or a facility.
[0066] そして、制御部 301は、距離算出部 313によって算出された、つぎの右左折地点ま での距離が Dl (m)以下力否かを判断する(ステップ S502)。ここで、つぎの右左折 地点までの距離が Dl (m)以下となるのを待って、 Dl (m)以下となった場合 (ステツ プ S502 :Yes)は、制御部 301は、音声出力部 307を制御して、案内音以外の音声 の出力音量をフェードアウト処理する(ステップ S503)。なお、フェードアウト処理の 詳細については、図 6で後述する。 [0066] Then, the control unit 301 determines whether the distance calculated by the distance calculation unit 313 to the next right / left turn point is equal to or less than Dl (m) (step S502). Here, when the distance to the next turning point is less than Dl (m), if it is less than Dl (m) In step S502: Yes), the control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to perform a fade-out process on the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound (step S503). Details of the fade-out process will be described later with reference to FIG.
[0067] つぎに、制御部 301は、車両 400が右左折地点を通過したか否かを判断する (ステ ップ S 504)。右左折地点を通過していない場合 (ステップ S 504 : No)は、ステップ S 5 03に戻って、フェードアウト処理を繰り返す。そして、右左折地点を通過した場合 (ス テツプ S504 :Yes)は、つづいて制御部 301は、つぎの右左折地点までの距離が D3 (m)以上か否かを判断する(ステップ S505)。なお、本フローチャートでは、車両 40 0と、つぎの右左折地点までの距離を算出して、 D3 (m)以上力否かを判断している 1S 車両 400が通過した右左折地点と、つぎに通過する右左折地点との距離を算出 して、距離を判断する構成でもよい。  [0067] Next, the control unit 301 determines whether or not the vehicle 400 has passed the right / left turn point (step S504). If the vehicle has not passed the right / left turn point (step S504: No), the process returns to step S503 and repeats the fade-out process. When the vehicle passes the right / left turn point (step S504: Yes), the control unit 301 determines whether the distance to the next right / left turn point is equal to or greater than D3 (m) (step S505). In this flowchart, the distance between the vehicle 400 and the next right / left turn point is calculated, and the right / left turn point through which the 1S vehicle 400 has passed is determined. A configuration may be used in which the distance is determined by calculating the distance to the right or left turn point that passes.
[0068] ステップ S505において、つぎの右左折地点までの距離が D3 (m)以上であった場 合 (ステップ S505 :Yes)は、制御部 301は、音声出力部 307を制御して、案内音以 外の音声の出力音量をフェードイン処理する(ステップ S506)。なお、フェードイン処 理の詳細については、図 7で後述する。  [0068] In step S505, when the distance to the next right / left turn point is equal to or greater than D3 (m) (step S505: Yes), the control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to control the guidance sound. The output volume of the other audio is faded in (step S506). Details of the fade-in process will be described later with reference to FIG.
[0069] つぎに、制御部 301は、通過した右左折地点からの距離が Dl (m)以上か否かを 判断する (ステップ S507)。通過した右左折地点からの距離が Dl (m)未満の場合( ステップ S507 :No)は、ステップ S506〖こ戻って、フェードイン処理を繰り返す。そし て、通過した右左折地点力もの距離が Dl (m)以上となった場合 (ステップ S507 :Ye s)は、制御部 301は、音声出力部 307を制御して、案内音以外の音声の出力音量を 、あら力じめユーザによって設定された設定音量へ復帰させる (ステップ S508)。そし て、一連の処理を終了する。  [0069] Next, the control unit 301 determines whether or not the distance from the right / left turn point that has passed is equal to or greater than Dl (m) (step S507). If the distance from the right or left turn point that has passed is less than Dl (m) (step S507: No), the process returns to step S506 and the fade-in process is repeated. Then, when the distance of the right / left turn point force that has passed exceeds Dl (m) (step S507: Yes), the control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to output audio other than the guide sound. The output volume is reset to the set volume set by the user (step S508). Then, a series of processing ends.
[0070] また、ステップ S 505にお!/、て、つぎの右左折地点までの距離が D3 (m)未満であ つた場合 (ステップ S505 :No)は、制御部 301は、音声出力部 307を制御して、案内 音以外の音声の出力音量をフェードイン Zアウト処理する (ステップ S509)。なお、フ エードイン Zアウト処理の詳細については、図 8で後述する。  [0070] If the distance to the next right / left turn point is less than D3 (m) in step S505 (step S505: No), the control unit 301 uses the voice output unit 307. Is controlled to perform fade-in and Z-out processing on the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound (step S509). Details of the fade-in Z-out process will be described later with reference to FIG.
[0071] そして、制御部 301は、車両 400が右左折地点を通過したか否かを判断する (ステ ップ S510)。右左折地点を通過していない場合 (ステップ S510 :No)は、ステップ S5 09に戻って、フェードイン Zアウト処理を繰り返す。そして、右左折地点を通過した場 合 (ステップ S510 :Yes)は、ステップ S505に戻り、以降の処理を繰り返す。 Then, control unit 301 determines whether or not vehicle 400 has passed a right / left turn point (step S510). If it has not passed the turning point (Step S510: No), Step S5 Return to 09 and repeat the fade-in and Z-out process. If the vehicle has passed the right / left turn point (step S510: Yes), the process returns to step S505, and the subsequent processing is repeated.
[0072] つづいて、図 6を用いて出力音量のフェードアウト処理の内容について説明する。  [0072] Next, the content of the fade-out process of the output volume will be described with reference to FIG.
図 6は、本実施例に力かる出力音量のフェードアウト処理の一例を示すフローチヤ一 トである。図 6のフローチャートにおいて、まず、制御部 301は、距離算出部 313によ つて算出された、自車位置と、つぎの右左折地点との距離が D2 (m)以上力否かを判 断する (ステップ S601)。  FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of fade-out processing of the output volume that is useful in the present embodiment. In the flowchart of FIG. 6, first, the control unit 301 determines whether the distance between the vehicle position calculated by the distance calculation unit 313 and the next right / left turn point is greater than or equal to D2 (m). (Step S601).
[0073] ステップ S601において、自車位置と、つぎの右左折地点との距離が D2 (m)未満 である場合 (ステップ S601 :No)は、車両 400はミュート区間 413を走行しており、制 御部 301は、音声出力部 307を制御して、案内音以外の音声の出力音量をミュート して (ステップ S602)、一連の処理を終了する。  [0073] In step S601, when the distance between the vehicle position and the next right / left turn point is less than D2 (m) (step S601: No), the vehicle 400 is traveling in the mute section 413, and the The control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to mute the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound (step S602), and ends the series of processes.
[0074] ステップ S601において、自車位置と、つぎの右左折地点との距離が D2 (m)以上 である場合 (ステップ S601 : Yes)は、つづいて、制御部 301は、単位時間あたりの走 行距離がしきい値以上カゝ否かを判断する (ステップ S603)。単位時間あたりの走行 距離は、たとえば、位置取得部 304によって取得された車両 400の現在位置の情報 に基づいて、距離算出部 313により、所定の間隔における車両 400の走行距離を算 出する構成でもよい。また、しきい値は、たとえば、あらカゝじめ設定できる構成でもよく 、単位時間あたりの走行距離としきい値を比較して、車両 400が渋滞などの理由で、 右左折地点までの走行状態を判断できる。  [0074] In step S601, if the distance between the vehicle position and the next right / left turn point is equal to or greater than D2 (m) (step S601: Yes), the control unit 301 continues to run per unit time. It is determined whether the line distance is greater than or equal to the threshold value (step S603). The travel distance per unit time may be calculated by, for example, the distance calculation unit 313 calculating the travel distance of the vehicle 400 at a predetermined interval based on the current position information of the vehicle 400 acquired by the position acquisition unit 304. Good. For example, the threshold may be configured so that it can be set in advance. Compared to the distance traveled per unit time and the threshold, the vehicle 400 is traveling to the right or left turn point for reasons such as traffic jams. Can be judged.
[0075] ステップ S603にお 、て、単位時間あたりの走行距離がしき 、値以上である場合 (ス テツプ S603 :Yes)は、制御部 301は、案内音以外の音声の出力音量がミュートか否 かを判断する (ステップ S604)。そして、出力音量がミュートである場合 (ステップ S60 4 :Yes)は、そのまま一連の処理を終了する。また、出力音量がミュートでない場合( ステップ S604 :No)は、制御部 301は、音声出力部 307を制御して、案内音以外の 音声の出力音量を減衰させて (ステップ S607)、一連の処理を終了する。出力音量 の減衰は、たとえば、一定量減衰させる構成でもよぐミュート区間 413に進入するま で、本フローチャートによる処理を連続的に繰り返して、フェードアウト処理する構成 でもよい。 [0076] ステップ S603にお!/、て、単位時間あたりの走行距離がしき 、値未満である場合 (ス テツプ S603 :No)は、制御部 301は、案内音以外の音声の出力音量が、あらかじめ ユーザによって設定された設定音量か否かを判断する (ステップ S605)。単位時間 あたりの走行距離がしきい値未満である場合 (ステップ S603 : No)は、たとえば、渋 滞などの理由で、フェードアウト区間 412を車両 400がゆっくり走行する場合で、つぎ の右左折地点まで走行時間が十分力かるため、案内音以外の音声の出力音量をフ エードアウトさせずに走行する。 [0075] In step S603, if the travel distance per unit time is equal to or greater than the value (step S603: Yes), control unit 301 determines whether or not the output volume of sound other than the guide sound is muted. (Step S604). If the output volume is muted (step S604: Yes), the series of processing ends. If the output volume is not muted (step S604: No), the control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to attenuate the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound (step S607), and a series of processing. Exit. For example, the output volume may be attenuated by a certain amount, or may be faded out by repeating the process according to this flowchart until the mute section 413 is entered. [0076] In step S603, if the mileage per unit time is less than the value (step S603: No), the control unit 301 determines that the output volume of sound other than the guide sound is It is determined whether or not the volume is set in advance by the user (step S605). If the mileage per unit time is less than the threshold (step S603: No), for example, when the vehicle 400 travels slowly in the fade-out section 412 due to traffic jams, etc. Because the running time is strong enough, the vehicle will run without fading out the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound.
[0077] ステップ S605において、案内音以外の音声の出力音量が設定音量である場合 (ス テツプ S605 :Yes)は、そのまま一連の処理を終了する。また、案内音以外の音声の 出力音量が設定音量でない場合 (ステップ S605 : No)は、制御部 301は、音声出力 部 307を制御して、案内音以外の音声の出力音量を増大させて (ステップ S606)、 一連の処理を終了する。出力音量の増大は、たとえば、一定量増大させる構成でも よぐミュート区間 413に進入するまで、本フローチャートによる処理を連続的に繰り 返す構成でもよい。  In step S605, when the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound is the set volume (step S605: Yes), the series of processes is ended as it is. If the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound is not the set volume (step S605: No), the control unit 301 controls the sound output unit 307 to increase the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound ( Step S606), a series of processing ends. The increase in the output volume may be, for example, a configuration in which a certain amount is increased, or a configuration in which the processing according to this flowchart is continuously repeated until the mute section 413 is entered.
[0078] つぎに、図 7を用いて出力音量のフェードイン処理の内容について説明する。図 7 は、本実施例に力かる出力音量のフェードイン処理の一例を示すフローチャートであ る。図 7のフローチャートにおいて、まず、制御部 301は、案内音以外の音声の出力 音量が、あらかじめユーザによって設定された設定音量か否かを判断する (ステップ S701)。  Next, the contents of the output volume fade-in process will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an example of the fade-in process of the output volume that is useful in this embodiment. In the flowchart of FIG. 7, first, the control unit 301 determines whether or not the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound is a set volume set in advance by the user (step S701).
[0079] ステップ S701において、案内音以外の音声の出力音量が設定音量であった場合  [0079] In step S701, when the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound is the set volume
(ステップ S701 : Yes)は、そのまま一連の処理を終了する。また、案内音以外の音 声の出力音量が設定音量でな力つた場合 (ステップ S701: No)は、制御部 301は、 距離算出部 313によって算出された、通過した右左折地点から自車位置までの距離 が D2 (m)以上か否かを判断する (ステップ S 702)。  In (Step S701: Yes), the series of processing ends. In addition, when the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound is weak at the set volume (step S701: No), the control unit 301 determines the position of the vehicle from the right / left turn point that is calculated by the distance calculation unit 313. It is determined whether or not the distance up to is D2 (m) or more (step S702).
[0080] ステップ S702にお!/、て、通過した右左折地点から自車位置までの距離が D2 (m) 以上である場合 (ステップ S702 : Yes)は、制御部 301は、音声出力部 307を制御し て、案内音以外の音声の出力音量を増大させて (ステップ S 704)、一連の処理を終 了する。出力音量の増大は、たとえば、一定量増大させる構成でもよぐ設定音量区 間 411に進入するまで、本フローチャートによる処理を連続的に繰り返す構成でもよ い。 [0080] In step S702, if the distance from the right / left turn point that passed the vehicle to the vehicle position is equal to or greater than D2 (m) (step S702: Yes), the control unit 301 uses the voice output unit 307. Is controlled to increase the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound (step S704), and the series of processes is terminated. The output volume can be increased by, for example, setting the volume level to be increased by a certain amount. A configuration in which the process according to this flowchart is continuously repeated until the time 411 is entered may be used.
[0081] ステップ S702において、通過した右左折地点から自車位置までの距離が D2 (m) 未満である場合 (ステップ S 702 : No)は、つづいて、制御部 301は、単位時間あたり の走行距離がしきい値以上カゝ否かを判断する (ステップ S703)。ここで、単位時間あ たりの走行距離がしきい値以上である場合 (ステップ S703 : Yes)は、たとえば、ミュ ート区間 413を渋滞などなく車両 400が走行して ヽる場合で、そのまま一連の処理を 終了する。  [0081] In step S702, if the distance from the right / left turn point that has passed to the vehicle position is less than D2 (m) (step S702: No), the control unit 301 continues to drive per unit time. It is determined whether the distance is greater than or equal to a threshold value (step S703). Here, when the mileage per unit time is equal to or greater than the threshold (step S703: Yes), for example, when the vehicle 400 travels in the mute section 413 without traffic jams, the series continues. End the process.
[0082] ステップ S703にお!/、て、単位時間あたりの走行距離がしき 、値未満である場合 (ス テツプ S703 :No)は、たとえば、渋滞などの理由で、ミュート区間 413を車両 400力 S ゆっくり走行する場合で、フェードイン区間 414まで走行時間が十分力かるため、ミュ ート区間 413であっても、制御部 301は、音声出力部 307を制御して、案内音以外の 音声の出力音量を増大させて (ステップ S704)、一連の処理を終了する。  [0082] In step S703, if the mileage per unit time is less than the value (step S703: No), for example, due to traffic jams, mute section 413 is set to 400 S When traveling slowly, the travel time is sufficiently strong until the fade-in section 414. Therefore, even in the mute section 413, the control unit 301 controls the voice output unit 307 to output voices other than the guide sound. The output volume is increased (step S704), and the series of processing ends.
[0083] つぎに、図 8を用いて出力音量のフェードイン Zアウト処理の内容について説明す る。図 8は、本実施例に力かる出力音量のフェードイン Zアウト処理の一例を示すフ ローチャートである。図 8のフローチャートにおいて、まず、制御部 301は、つぎの右 左折地点に接近して 、る力否かを判断する (ステップ S801)。  Next, the contents of the output volume fade-in Z-out process will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an example of fade-in Z-out processing of the output volume that is useful in this embodiment. In the flowchart of FIG. 8, first, the control unit 301 determines whether or not it is close to the next right / left turn point (step S801).
[0084] ステップ S801において、つぎの右左折地点に接近している場合 (ステップ S801 : [0084] In step S801, when approaching the next right / left turn point (step S801:
Yes)は、制御部 301は、音声出力部 307を制御して、案内音以外の音声の出力音 量をミュートして (ステップ S802)、一連の処理を終了する。なお、本フローチャートで は、つぎの右左折地点への接近を判断しているが、つぎの案内音出力地点 404へ の接近を判断して、接近した場合に、案内音以外の音声の出力音量をミュートしても よい。  If Yes, the control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to mute the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound (step S802), and ends the series of processes. In this flowchart, the approach to the next right / left turn point is determined, but when the approach to the next guide sound output point 404 is determined and approached, the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound May be muted.
[0085] ステップ S801において、つぎの右左折地点に接近していない場合 (ステップ S801 : No)は、制御部 301は、単位時間あたりの走行距離がしきい値以上力否かを判断 する(ステップ S803)。ここで、単位時間あたりの走行距離がしきい値以上である場 合 (ステップ S803 :Yes)は、制御部 301は、案内音以外の音声の出力音量がミュー トか否かを判断する (ステップ S804)。そして、出力音量力 ュートである場合 (ステツ プ S804 :Yes)は、ステップ S801に戻って処理を繰り返す。 [0085] In step S801, when the next turn point is not approached (step S801: No), the control unit 301 determines whether or not the travel distance per unit time is greater than or equal to a threshold value (step S801). S803). Here, when the travel distance per unit time is equal to or greater than the threshold (step S803: Yes), the control unit 301 determines whether the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound is mute (step S803: Yes). S804). If the output volume level is Step S804: Yes) returns to Step S801 and repeats the process.
[0086] ステップ S804において、出力音量がミュートでない場合 (ステップ S804 : No)は、 制御部 301は、音声出力部 307を制御して、案内音以外の音声の出力音量を減衰 させて(ステップ S805)、ステップ S801に戻って処理を繰り返す。  [0086] In step S804, if the output volume is not muted (step S804: No), control unit 301 controls audio output unit 307 to attenuate the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound (step S805). ), And returns to step S801 to repeat the process.
[0087] ステップ S803にお!/、て、単位時間あたりの走行距離がしき 、値未満である場合 (ス テツプ S803 :No)は、制御部 301は、案内音以外の音声の出力音量が、あらかじめ ユーザによって設定された設定音量か否かを判断する (ステップ S806)。単位時間 あたりの走行距離がしきい値未満である場合 (ステップ S803 : No)は、たとえば、渋 滞などの理由で、ミュート区間 413を車両 400がゆっくり走行する場合で、つぎの右 左折地点まで走行時間が十分かかるため、案内音以外の音声の出力音量のミュート を継続させずに走行する。  [0087] In step S803, if the mileage per unit time is less than the value (step S803: No), the control unit 301 has an output volume of sound other than the guidance sound, It is determined whether or not the volume is set in advance by the user (step S806). When the mileage per unit time is less than the threshold (Step S803: No), for example, when the vehicle 400 travels slowly in the mute section 413 due to traffic jams, etc. Because it takes enough time to travel, it will run without continuing to mute the output volume of audio other than the guidance sound.
[0088] ステップ S806において、案内音以外の音声の出力音量が設定音量である場合 (ス テツプ S806 :Yes)は、ステップ S801に戻って処理を繰り返す。また、案内音以外の 音声の出力音量が設定音量でない場合 (ステップ S806 : No)は、制御部 301は、音 声出力部 307を制御して、案内音以外の音声の出力音量を増大させて (ステップ S8 07)、ステップ S801に戻って処理を繰り返す。  In step S806, if the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound is the set volume (step S806: Yes), the process returns to step S801 and the process is repeated. If the output volume of the sound other than the guidance sound is not the set volume (step S806: No), the control unit 301 controls the audio output unit 307 to increase the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound. (Step S8 07), the process returns to Step S801 and is repeated.
[0089] 以上説明したように、本発明によれば、誘導経路上における案内地点と移動体との 距離を算出して、音声出力装置の出力音量を低減させることができる。したがって、 誘導経路上に案内地点が連続して ヽる場合は、出力音量の低減と復帰を繰り返すこ となぐ案内音を出力するため、頻繁な音量変化による不快の防止を図ることができ る。  [0089] As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the output volume of the audio output device by calculating the distance between the guide point and the moving body on the guidance route. Therefore, when the guide points are continuously on the guidance route, a guidance sound that repeatedly decreases and returns the output volume is output, so that discomfort due to frequent volume changes can be prevented.
[0090] また、連続した案内地点で出力音量の低減を継続して案内音を出力するため、ュ 一ザへ適切な注意喚起を促すことができ、安全な走行を図ることができる。また、移 動体の移動距離を一定値と比較して、低減させた出力音量を復帰させるように制御 できるため、案内地点が連続していても、移動に時間が力かる場合は、ユーザは、音 声を視聴することができ、適切な音量制御を図ることができる。  [0090] In addition, since the output sound volume is continuously reduced at the continuous guidance points and the guidance sound is output, it is possible to prompt the user to be appropriately alerted and to achieve safe driving. In addition, since the moving distance of the moving body can be controlled to return the reduced output volume by comparing it with a certain value, even if the guide points are continuous, the user can Audio can be viewed and appropriate volume control can be achieved.
[0091] 以上説明したように、本ナビゲーシヨン装置 300によれば、案内地点 403が連続し ている場合は、案内音以外の音声の出力音量のミュートあるいは出力を頻繁に繰り 返さずに、案内音を出力するため、頻繁な音量変化によるユーザへの不快感を与え ることがなくなる。 [0091] As described above, according to the navigation device 300, when the guide points 403 are continuous, the output volume of sound other than the guide sound is frequently muted or output. Since the guidance sound is output without returning, the user is not discomforted by frequent volume changes.
[0092] また、連続した案内地点 403において、ミュートを継続することで、運転者は、的確 に周囲の状況を確認することができ、安全運転を図ることができる。そして、フェード イン処理あるいはフ ードアウト処理をおこなうため、案内音以外の音声の出力音量 に対して、急峻な音量変化を伴わずにミュートとすることができる。したがって、運転 者は不意をつかれることなぐ運転を図ることができる。  [0092] Further, by continuing mute at the continuous guide points 403, the driver can accurately check the surrounding situation and can drive safely. Since the fade-in process or the feed-out process is performed, the output volume of the sound other than the guide sound can be muted without a sharp volume change. Therefore, the driver can drive without being surprised.
[0093] また、案内音出力地点 404において、案内音以外の音声の出力音量をミュートさせ るため、車両 400の運転者は案内音を的確に把握することができる。したがって、確 実な誘導経路 405に沿って、目的地点 402までの到達を図ることができる。  In addition, since the output volume of sound other than the guidance sound is muted at the guidance sound output point 404, the driver of the vehicle 400 can accurately grasp the guidance sound. Therefore, it is possible to reach the destination point 402 along the reliable guide route 405.
[0094] また、ミュート区間 413であっても、走行距離力も渋滞中かを判断して、ミュートを解 除できるため、無駄に長時間ミュートすることなぐ案内音以外の音声の提供を図るこ とがでさる。  [0094] Also, even in the mute section 413, it is possible to determine whether the mileage force is also congested and cancel the mute. Therefore, it is intended to provide a sound other than the guide sound that is not muted for a long time. It is out.
[0095] なお、本実施例では、案内音以外の音声の出力音量をミュートさせている力 ミュー トさせなくても、運転者などが案内音を確認できる程度であればよぐ所定の音量レ ベルまで減衰させる構成でもよい。所定の音量レベルとすることで、運転者は案内音 の確認ができるとともに、搭乗者は、案内音出力地点 404であっても案内音以外の 音声の視聴を図ることできる。  [0095] In this embodiment, the output volume of sound other than the guidance sound is muted. If the driver can confirm the guidance sound without muting, a predetermined volume level is sufficient. It may be configured to attenuate to the bell. By setting the volume level to a predetermined level, the driver can check the guidance sound, and the passenger can view the sound other than the guidance sound even at the guidance sound output point 404.
[0096] また、案内音以外の音声の出力音量をミュートさせる場合、図示しないメモリなどに ミュート箇所を記憶して、ミュート箇所の続き力も復帰させる構成でもよい。ミュート箇 所の続き力も復帰させることで、搭乗者は、案内音以外の音声について、欠落部分 なく視聴を図ることができる。  [0096] Further, when the output volume of sound other than the guidance sound is muted, a configuration may be adopted in which the mute location is stored in a memory (not shown) or the like and the continuation force of the mute location is restored. By restoring the continuation force at the mute location, the passenger can watch the audio other than the guidance sound without any missing parts.
[0097] また、本実施例では、案内音以外の音声の出力音量のフェードイン処理あるいはフ エードアウト処理をおこなう構成としている力 一気にミュートさせる構成でもよい。一 気にミュートさせることで、案内音出力地点 404近傍まで案内音以外の音声を出力で き、搭乗者は、より長時間の案内音以外の音声の視聴を図ることができる。  Further, in the present embodiment, a configuration in which a fade-in process or a fade-out process is performed on the output volume of sound other than the guidance sound may be muted at once. By muting all at once, sound other than the guide sound can be output to the vicinity of the guide sound output point 404, and the passenger can view the sound other than the guide sound for a longer time.
[0098] なお、本実施の形態で説明した音量制御方法は、あら力じめ用意されたプログラム をパーソナル 'コンピュータやワークステーションなどのコンピュータで実行することに より実現することができる。このプログラムは、ハードディスク、フレキシブルディスク、 CD-ROM, MO、 DVDなどのコンピュータで読み取り可能な記録媒体に記録され 、コンピュータによって記録媒体力も読み出されることによって実行される。またこの プログラムは、インターネットなどのネットワークを介して配布することが可能な伝送媒 体であってもよい。 [0098] It should be noted that the volume control method described in the present embodiment is to execute a prepared program on a computer such as a personal computer or a workstation. It can be realized more. This program is recorded on a computer-readable recording medium such as a hard disk, a flexible disk, a CD-ROM, an MO, and a DVD, and is executed when the recording medium force is also read by the computer. The program may be a transmission medium that can be distributed through a network such as the Internet.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 移動体の位置を検出する位置検出手段と、  [1] position detecting means for detecting the position of the moving body;
誘導経路上の案内地点を検出する地点検出手段と、  Point detecting means for detecting a guide point on the guide route;
前記移動体の位置と前記案内地点との距離を算出する算出手段と、  Calculating means for calculating a distance between the position of the moving body and the guide point;
前記移動体に搭載されている音声出力装置の出力音量を制御する制御手段と、 を備え、  Control means for controlling the output volume of the audio output device mounted on the mobile body, and
前記制御手段は、  The control means includes
前記移動体が前記案内地点に近づいたときに前記音声出力装置の出力音量を低 減させるとともに、  When the moving body approaches the guide point, the output volume of the audio output device is reduced,
前記移動体が前記案内地点を通過した際の移動体の位置と次に通過すべき案内 地点との距離がしきい値未満である場合に、前記次に通過すべき案内地点を通過す るまで前記音声出力装置の出力音量の低減を継続させることを特徴とする音量制御 装置。  When the distance between the position of the mobile body when the mobile body passes the guide point and the next guide point to be passed is less than a threshold value, until the next guide point to pass is passed. A volume control device that continues to reduce the output volume of the audio output device.
[2] 移動体の位置を検出する位置検出手段と、  [2] position detecting means for detecting the position of the moving body;
誘導経路上の案内地点を検出する地点検出手段と、  Point detecting means for detecting a guide point on the guide route;
案内地点間の距離を算出する算出手段と、  A calculation means for calculating the distance between the guide points;
前記移動体に搭載されている音声出力装置の出力音量を制御する制御手段と、 を備え、  Control means for controlling the output volume of the audio output device mounted on the mobile body, and
前記制御手段は、  The control means includes
前記移動体が前記案内地点に近づいたときに前記音声出力装置の出力音量を低 減させるとともに、  When the moving body approaches the guide point, the output volume of the audio output device is reduced,
前記移動体が前記案内地点を通過した際に、当該通過した案内地点と次に通過 すべき案内地点との距離がしきい値未満である場合に、前記音声出力装置の出力 音量の低減を継続させることを特徴とする音量制御装置。  When the mobile body passes through the guide point, if the distance between the passed guide point and the next guide point to pass is less than a threshold value, the output volume of the audio output device continues to be reduced. A volume control device characterized in that
[3] 前記制御手段は、前記音声出力装置の出力音量の低減中において、所定時間あ たりの前記移動体の走行距離が一定値未満である場合に、前記音声出力装置の出 力音量を復帰させることを特徴とする請求項 1または 2に記載の音量制御装置。  [3] The control means restores the output volume of the audio output device when the travel distance of the moving body per predetermined time is less than a predetermined value while the output volume of the audio output device is being reduced. The sound volume control device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
[4] 移動体に搭載されている音声出力装置の出力音量を制御する音量制御方法であ つて、 [4] This is a volume control method that controls the output volume of the audio output device mounted on the mobile object. About
前記移動体が誘導経路上の案内地点に近づいたときに前記音声出力装置の出力 音量を低減する第 1工程と、  A first step of reducing an output volume of the audio output device when the moving body approaches a guide point on a guidance route;
前記移動体が前記案内地点を通過した際の前記移動体の位置と次に通過すべき 案内地点との距離を算出する第 2工程と、  A second step of calculating a distance between the position of the mobile body when the mobile body passes the guide point and the guide point to be passed next;
前記距離がしきい値未満である場合に、前記次に通過すべき案内地点を通過する まで前記音声出力装置の出力音量の低減を継続する第 3工程と、  A third step of continuing to reduce the output volume of the audio output device until the next passing point is passed when the distance is less than a threshold;
を含むことを特徴とする音量制御方法。  The volume control method characterized by including.
[5] 移動体に搭載されている音声出力装置の出力音量を制御する音量制御方法であ つて、 [5] A volume control method for controlling the output volume of an audio output device mounted on a mobile body.
前記移動体が誘導経路上の案内地点に近づいたときに前記音声出力装置の出力 音量を低減する第 1工程と、  A first step of reducing an output volume of the audio output device when the moving body approaches a guide point on a guidance route;
前記移動体が前記案内地点を通過した際に、当該通過した案内地点と次に通過 すべき案内地点との距離を算出する第 2工程と、  A second step of calculating a distance between the passed guide point and the next guide point to be passed when the mobile body passes the guide point;
前記距離がしきい値未満である場合に、前記音声出力装置の出力音量の低減を 継続する第 3工程と、  A third step of continuing to reduce the output volume of the audio output device when the distance is less than a threshold;
を含むことを特徴とする音量制御方法。  The volume control method characterized by including.
[6] 請求項 4または 5に記載の音量制御方法をコンピュータに実行させることを特徴とす る音量制御プログラム。 [6] A volume control program that causes a computer to execute the volume control method according to claim 4 or 5.
[7] 請求項 6に記載の音量制御プログラムを記録したコンピュータに読み取り可能な記 録媒体。  [7] A computer-readable recording medium on which the volume control program according to claim 6 is recorded.
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