WO2006137465A1 - Nitrogenated heterocyclic derivative - Google Patents

Nitrogenated heterocyclic derivative Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006137465A1
WO2006137465A1 PCT/JP2006/312466 JP2006312466W WO2006137465A1 WO 2006137465 A1 WO2006137465 A1 WO 2006137465A1 JP 2006312466 W JP2006312466 W JP 2006312466W WO 2006137465 A1 WO2006137465 A1 WO 2006137465A1
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Prior art keywords
compound
substituted
hydroxy
group
pharmaceutically acceptable
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PCT/JP2006/312466
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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Moriyasu Masui
Akira Matsumura
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Shionogi & Co., Ltd.
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Priority to JP2007522349A priority Critical patent/JPWO2006137465A1/en
Publication of WO2006137465A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006137465A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/06Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/04Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/06Antimigraine agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/08Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/14Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/14Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
    • A61P25/16Anti-Parkinson drugs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/28Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/30Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
    • A61P25/32Alcohol-abuse
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P27/00Drugs for disorders of the senses
    • A61P27/16Otologicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/10Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/10Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D413/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings

Definitions

  • the present invention shows a specific antagonistic action on a central nerve cell glutamate receptor, particularly NR1ZNR2B receptor, which is one of NMDA receptors, preferably motor function (eg, sensory abnormality), mental
  • NR1ZNR2B receptor which is one of NMDA receptors, preferably motor function (eg, sensory abnormality), mental
  • the present invention relates to a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative which has few side effects on symptoms (eg, schizophrenia) and is useful as a medicine such as an analgesic.
  • Amino acids such as L-glutamic acid and L-aspartic acid are important for neuronal activity as neurotransmitters in the central nervous system.
  • the extracellular accumulation of these excitatory amino acids is due to various neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, senile dementia, Huntington's chorea, epilepsy, as well as oxygen deficiency, ischemia, hypoglycemia It is thought to cause a loss of mental and motor function, such as that seen during conditions, head or spinal cord injury.
  • a glutamate receptor antagonist is a therapeutic agent for the above diseases and symptoms, For example, it is considered useful as an antiepileptic drug, an ischemic brain injury preventive drug, or an antiparkinsonian drug.
  • the NMDA receptor one of the glutamate receptors mentioned above, is composed of two subunits, NR1 and NR2, and there are four additional (NR2A, 2B, 2C, 2D) subfamilies in the NR2 subunit. To do.
  • the NR1ZNR2A receptor is exclusively involved in memory formation and learning acquisition, and the NR1ZNR2B receptor is said to be involved in neurodegenerative cell death and pain transmission during cerebral ischemia. Therefore, a drug having high affinity for the NR1ZNR2B receptor is likely to be an effective analgesic with few side effects.
  • Patent Document 1 International Publication No. 2004Z11430 Pamphlet
  • Patent Document 2 International Publication No. 2003Z084948 Pamphlet
  • Patent Document 3 JP-A-8-22569
  • Patent Document 4 Pamphlet of International Publication No.98Z18793
  • Patent Document 5 Pamphlet of International Publication No. 2003Z010159
  • Patent Document 6 International Publication No. 2004Z054579 Pamphlet
  • Patent Document 7 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11 71350
  • Patent Document 8 Pamphlet of International Publication No. 99Z45925
  • Patent Document 9 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-206086
  • Patent Document 10 Pamphlet of International Publication No. 03Z035641
  • Patent Document 11 Pamphlet of International Publication No. 2005Z030720
  • Patent Document 12 International Publication No. 2002Z50070 Pamphlet
  • An NMDA receptor antagonist particularly an analgesic for cancer pain or the like, which is highly active and more preferably exhibits a high affinity for subtypes, particularly the NR1ZNR2B receptor.
  • the present invention provides:
  • R 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, acyloxy, lower alkoxy or lower alkyl
  • R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl
  • R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
  • n 0 or 1
  • X may be a lower alkylene which may be substituted with hydroxy n and r are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, n + r is 4 or less,
  • a 1 may be protected, hydroxy, and / or protected, may have at least one amino group, and may be further substituted with another group.
  • X— (CO) m— is — S (CR 3 R 4 ) n— —Y—A 2 is not substituted with unsubstituted benzyl
  • R 3 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , 1 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 and R 17 are each independently hydrogen or substituent Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is lower alkyl, and may be different when there are a plurality of R 3 and R 4 , respectively. Or a solvate thereof.
  • the ring contains —NH—, and other ring-constituting atoms may be protected by hydroxy and protected, or may be substituted by substituents other than amino.
  • R 1 is hydrogen or hydroxy
  • R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl
  • R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
  • n 0 or 1
  • X may be a lower alkylene which may be substituted with hydroxy n and r are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, n + r is 4 or less,
  • a 1 may be protected, hydroxy, and / or protected, may have at least one amino group, and may be further substituted with another group.
  • a 2 is not substituted with unsubstituted benzyl
  • R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 and R 16 each independently have hydrogen or a substituent, and may be lower alkyl, and a plurality of R 3 and R 4 are present respectively. Each is different! /, But! /,)
  • ring—containing NH and other ring-constituting atoms may be protected by hydroxy and protected, or may be substituted with substituents other than amino, or nitrogen-containing An aromatic monocyclic group or a nitrogen-containing aromatic condensed cyclic group,
  • It may have a substituent, and may have an aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group or a substituent.
  • An aromatic heterocyclic group is an aromatic heterocyclic group
  • R 1 is hydrogen or hydroxy
  • R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl
  • R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
  • n 0 or 1
  • a 1 may be protected, hydroxy and / or protected, may be less amino
  • At least one nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group which may be substituted with another group or —NH— in the ring, and other ring-constituting nuclear power, protected Good hydroxy and protected, substituted with substituents other than amino, may be aromatic monocyclic groups
  • R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 and R 16 each independently have hydrogen or a substituent, and may be lower alkyl, and a plurality of R 3 and R 4 are present respectively. Each is different! /, But! /,)
  • pyridyl A 1 is substituted with at least hydroxy, quinolyl substituted with at least hydroxy, downy substituted with at least hydroxy Nzuokisazoriru, downy substituted with at least hydroxy Nzuimidazoriru, at least protected, even in good ⁇ Amino
  • a substituted pyridyl an imidazolyl ring which may be substituted with a ring atom other than —NH, a ring atom other than NH may be substituted, or a ring atom other than pyrrolyl or NH may be substituted; Ring atoms other than virazolyl and NH may be substituted !, or benzopyrazolyl, benzimidazolyl, which may be substituted with a ring atom other than NH—, or other than NH
  • a pharmaceutically acceptable compound thereof which is an indolyl which may be substituted on a ring-constituting atom of (1), (1 ′)
  • a 2 is a phenyl optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from a nonogen, a sheared lower alkyl, a halogeno lower alkyl, a lower alkoxy and a halogeno lower alkoxy force To (4 ′), a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of (1) to (10) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
  • composition according to (13) above which is a therapeutic agent for tinnitus, epilepsy, Huntington's disease, movement disorder or alcoholism.
  • a method for alleviating pain or single-headed pain comprising administering the compound according to any one of (1) to (10) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof, Treatment of stroke, head injury, Arno, Imah's disease, Parkinson's disease, tinnitus, epilepsy, Huntington's disease, movement disorders or alcoholism.
  • Tinnitus Tinnitus, epilepsy, Huntington's disease, dyskinesia or alcohol dependence, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof
  • Use of solvates Tinnitus, epilepsy, Huntington's disease, dyskinesia or alcohol dependence, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of (1) to (10) above, which is an analgesic, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  • a disease caused by an NMDA receptor characterized by administering the compound according to any one of (1) to (10) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof. How to prevent or treat a patient.
  • a method for alleviating pain comprising administering the compound according to any one of (1) to (10) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
  • the compound of the present invention is useful as an analgesic (eg, cancer pain analgesic) having few side effects with force, and used for neurodegeneration treatment such as stroke and brain trauma.
  • analgesic eg, cancer pain analgesic
  • neurodegeneration treatment such as stroke and brain trauma.
  • protected or hydroxy means, for example, lower alkyl (methyl, tert-butyl, etc.), aryl lower alkyl (trifluoromethyl, benzyl, etc.), tri-lower alkylsilyl, etc.
  • Protected but optionally amino means, for example, a lower alkoxy carbo yl (tert-butyloxy carbol etc.), a lower alkoxy carbo bol (buluoxy carbol, allyloxy) Carbon, etc.), halogeno lower alkoxy carbo yl (2-iodinated carbo carbonyl, 2, 2, 2-trichloro ethoxy carbo ol, etc.), aryl lower alkoxy carbonyl (benzyloxycarbonyl, p- Methoxybenzyloxycarbonyl, o-nitrobenzenoreoxycanoleboninole, p-nitrobenenoxoxynoleboninole, pheninore xycarbonyl, etc., tri-lower alkylsilyl (trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, tert-butyl) Dimethylsilyl), diazo, acyl (formyl, acetyl, bivaloyl), diazo,
  • the "nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group” is a 5- to 6-membered aromatic cyclic group having at least one N in the ring and optionally having O or S. Include. For example,
  • the “nitrogen-containing aromatic fused cyclic group” means that it has at least one N in the ring and further has O or S, and may be a 5- to 6-membered aromatic cyclic group, Includes a group in which one or two benzene rings or aromatic heterocycles are condensed. For example
  • “Protected ! may be hydroxy and Z or protected, may have at least one amino and may be further substituted with another group, nitrogen-containing aromatic
  • the term “cyclic group or nitrogen-containing aromatic condensed cyclic group” means a hydroxy group in which the above “nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group” or “nitrogen-containing aromatic condensed cyclic group” may be protected on the ring. And Z or at least one optionally protected amino group, and further substituted with one or more groups selected by the substituent group ⁇ force, including a cyclic group.
  • the substituent group a is halogen, lower alkyl, halogeno lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogeno lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, lower alkylamino-substituted carbon. Boxy, lower alkoxy carbo, nitro-containing nitro.
  • At least one optionally protected amino-substituted pyridyl refers to one or more groups having at least one amino group or protected amino group as a substituent, and further selected from substituent group a. Substituted with !, which includes pyridyl.
  • nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group or nitrogen-containing aromatic condensed cyclic group refers to the above-mentioned “nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group” and “nitrogen-containing aromatic condensed cyclic group”. Including a group containing an NH group. For example
  • the bond may be present in any ring, and any ring member other than NH may be substituted with one or more groups selected from the substituent group ⁇ force.
  • the substituent group ⁇ is halogen, lower alkyl, halogeno lower alkyl, acyl, carboxy, lower alkoxy carbo, cyan and -tro.
  • Ring atoms other than 1st— may be substituted with imidazolyl
  • ring atoms other than 1st— may be substituted with pyrrolyl
  • ring atoms other than “benzopyrazolyl” and “one--” are substituted.
  • the ring atoms other than - ⁇ - may be substituted with a ring atom other than - ⁇ -! May be substituted with a ring atom other than - ⁇ -, respectively.
  • aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group includes phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl and the like.
  • substituent of the “aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group which may have a substituent” examples include halogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, halogeno lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogeno lower alkoxy, lower alkyl sulfo-loxy. , Halogeno lower alkyl sulfo-loxy, acyl, acyloxy, ami-substituted lower alkyl ami-sil acylamino, nitro, sialin-ruboxy, lower alkoxy carbo-yl, rubamoyl, lower alkyl rubamoyl, substituent group 1
  • the aryl group which may be substituted with the above groups, the substituent group y force is also selected.
  • the substituent group ⁇ is halogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, halogeno-lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogeno-lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, amino-containing lower alkylamino, acylamino, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, silane-containing nitro.
  • Arylsulfol “Arylsulfoxy”, “Aryloxy”, “ArylChio”, “Arylamino”, “ArylLoweralkyl”, “Loweralkyldiarylsilyl”, “TriarylLoweralkylsilyl”, “Aryl” Lower alkoxy lower alkyl ",” low
  • the aryl moiety of the “secondary alkyl aryl sulfone” and “aryl aryl lower alkoxy carbo” is the same as the above “aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group”. Preferred is phenyl.
  • An "aromatic heterocyclic group” is a heteroatom that also has a group force consisting of N 2 O and S 1
  • aromatic monocyclic groups e.g., pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridyl, pyridazyl, pyrimidyl, pyrazyl, triazolyl, triazyl, tetrazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, isothiazolyl, Thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, furyl and chale, etc.) and aromatic fused cyclic groups (eg indolyl, isoindolyl, indolizyl, benzimidazolyl, benzpyrazolyl, indazolyl, cinnolinyl, phthalajur, benzoxazolyl, benz) Isoxazolyl, benzoxadiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzisothiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benzofuryl, is
  • the substituent of the “aromatic heterocyclic group which may have a substituent” is the same as the substituent of the above “having a substituent! Or may be an aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group”. It is.
  • Halogen includes F 2 Cl Br and the like.
  • halogeno lower alkyl halogeno lower alkyl
  • halogeno lower alkoxy halogeno lower alkoxy group
  • halogenoacyl halogeno lower alkyl sulfol
  • “Lower alkyl” includes linear or branched alkyl having 1 to LO, preferably 16 carbon atoms, more preferably 13 carbon atoms, and includes methyl, ethyl, and n-propyl. , Isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, isohexyl, n-butyl, isoheptyl, n-octyl, isooctyl, n-nor and Examples include n-decyl and the like. Particularly preferred is methyl or ethyl.
  • the lower alkyl part of “lower alkyl which may have a substituent” is the same as the above “lower alkyl”.
  • substituents include halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, Halogeno lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, amide-containing lower alkyl amide-containing carboxy, lower alkoxy carbo, cyano-nitro, and the like.
  • Preferred examples of the substituted lower alkyl include trihalogeno-lower alkyl.
  • Halogeno lower alkyl “lower alkoxy lower alkyl”, “lower alkoxy lower alkoxy lower alkyl”, “lower alkoxy lower alkoxy lower alkyl”, “lower alkylthio lower alkyl”, “aryl aryl lower alkyl lower alkyl”, “lower alkoxy”, “halogeno lower alkoxy”, “ “Lower Alkoxy Carbon”, “Halogeno Lower Alkoxy Carbon”, “Aryl Lower Alkoxy Carbon”, “Lower Alkyl Force Rubamoyl”, “Lower Alkyl Sulfonyl", “Lower Alkyl Carylol” , “Lower alkyl sulfo-oxy”, “halogeno lower alkyl sulfo”, “halogen lower alkyl sulfo-oxy”, “lower alkyl amino”, “aryl lower alkyl”, “tri-lower alkyl silyl”, “lower alkyl di” Reel reel, triary The lower al
  • the "lower alcohol” is a straight chain having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably 3 to 6 carbon atoms, having one or more double bonds at any position. Includes branched alkenyl. Specifically, bur, aryl, probe, isoprobe, butur, isobutenyl, prennore, butagenyl, pentenyl, isopentenyl, pentageninore, hexeninore, isohexenore, hexageninore, hepteninore, otatenore, none Including dill and desalin.
  • the lower alkenyl portion of the “lower alkyloxyball” is the same as the above “lower alkell”.
  • “Lower alkylene” includes a divalent carbon chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably alkylene having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 or 2 carbon atoms.
  • the “lower alkenylene” includes a straight or branched divalent carbon chain having 2 to 6 carbon atoms having a double bond at an arbitrary position. Preferably, it has 2 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 or 3 carbon atoms. Specific examples include beylene, probelene, buterene, butadiene, methylpropylene, pentylene and hexylene, with beylene being preferred. Examples of the substituent of “having a substituent and may be a lower alkylene” include the same substituents as the above-mentioned “lower alkyl optionally having a substituent”, preferably halogen, It is hydroxy.
  • “Lower alkylene” is a straight or branched divalent carbon chain having 2 to 6 carbon atoms which has a triple bond at an arbitrary position and may further have a double bond. Include. Preferably, it has 2 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 or 3 carbon atoms. Specific examples include ethylene, propylene, petitylene, pentylene and hexylene.
  • substituent of “may be substituted or lower alkylene” include the same substituents as the above-mentioned “lower alkyl optionally having substituent”, preferably halogen, hydroxy It is.
  • “Asil” includes aliphatic asil and Caroyl having 1 to 7 carbon atoms. Specific examples include formyl, acetyl, propionyl, butyryl, isobutyryl, valeryl, bivaloyl, hexanoyl, attalyloyl, propioroyl, methacryloyl, crotonol and benzoyl.
  • acyl moiety of “acyloxy”, “acylamino” and “halogenoacyl” is the same as the above “acyl”.
  • the compound (I) of the present invention includes all possible isomers and racemates, not limited to specific isomers.
  • it contains a ketoeenol tautomer as follows.
  • a general method for synthesizing the compound of the present invention is shown below, but is not limited to this synthesis method.
  • the amine compound represented by the formula ( ⁇ ) (hereinafter referred to as the compound ()) and the carboxylic acid compound represented by the formula ( ⁇ ) (hereinafter referred to as the compound ( ⁇ )) are condensed.
  • the amido compound represented by (la) (hereinafter referred to as compound (la)) can be synthesized.
  • the compound ( ⁇ ) is described in T. Kumagai et al. Bioorg. Med. Chem., 9, 1357 (2001), S. Imamura et al. Bio org. Med. Chem., 13, 397 (2005), S. Sakamuri et al. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 11, 495 (2001), Z.-L.Zhou et al. J. Org. Chem., 64, 3763 (1999), SMN Efange et al. J. Med. Chem., 33, 3133 (1990), the method described in Reference Examples 1 to 3, and a method analogous thereto.
  • Compound (III) can be synthesized by the methods described in Reference Examples 4 and 5 and methods analogous thereto.
  • Compound (III) can be used at 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to compound ().
  • reaction solvent examples include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
  • condensing agent examples include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethyl carpositimide hydrochloride, N, N′-carbonyldiimidazole, etc., and for the compound represented by the formula (V), 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used. 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole may be used as a condensation aid.
  • Examples of the base include triethylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination. It is possible to use 0.05 to 2 molar equivalents of compound ( ⁇ ), respectively.
  • reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the obtained compound (la) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • compound ( ⁇ ) and the compound represented by formula (IV) are condensed to form an amine compound represented by formula (lb) (hereinafter referred to as compound (lb)). Can be synthesized.
  • L 1 is halogen or CI 4 alkyl sulfo-loxy; AA 2 , R ⁇ R 2 , X and Y are as defined above)
  • the compound (IV) can be used at 0.5 to 3 molar equivalents relative to the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • reaction solvent examples include acetonitrile, acetone, ⁇ , ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ dimethylformamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and the like.
  • Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and the like, and 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound ( ⁇ ). Potassium iodide and sodium iodide should be used at 0.05-1. 5 molar equivalents relative to the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • reaction temperature examples include 20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the resulting compound (lb) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • Compound (II) and a compound represented by formula (V) are condensed in the presence of a reducing agent to synthesize an amine compound represented by formula (Ic) (hereinafter referred to as compound (Ic)). can do.
  • p is an integer from 0 to 3
  • q is an integer from 1 to 3
  • a ⁇ A 2 , R ⁇ R 2 , R 3 and Y are as defined above
  • the compound (V) can be used at 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • the reaction solvent include 1,2-dichloroethane, tetrahydrofuran and the like.
  • Examples of the reducing agent include sodium triacetoxyborohydride, sodium cyanohydrohydroboron and the like, and 0.5 to 6 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • reaction temperature examples include 0 to 80 ° C.
  • acetic acid or the like as an acid can be used in an amount of 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the obtained compound (Ic) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • Z 1 is a CI 3 alkyl carbo yl or tert butoxy carbo ol, t is an integer from 2 to 4; R 4 , R 5 and Y are as defined above)
  • the compound ( ⁇ ) and the compound represented by the formula (VI) are condensed to form an amine compound represented by the formula (VII) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (VII)).
  • Compound (VI) can be used at 0.5 to 3 molar equivalents relative to compound ().
  • the reaction solvent include acetonitrile, acetone, ⁇ , ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ dimethylformamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, and the like.
  • Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and the like, and 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound ( ⁇ ). Potassium iodide and sodium iodide should be used at 0.05-1. 5 molar equivalents relative to the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • reaction temperature examples include 20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the obtained compound (VII) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • Compound (VII) can be acid-treated to synthesize a compound represented by the formula (VIII) (hereinafter referred to as Compound (VIII)).
  • reaction solvent examples include 1,2-dichloroethane, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, and no solvent.
  • Examples of the acid include hydrochloric acid, trifluoroacetic acid and the like, and 2 to: LOO molar equivalent can be used with respect to compound (VII).
  • reaction temperature examples include 0 to 80 ° C.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the obtained compound (VIII) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • compound (VIII) and a carboxylic acid compound represented by formula (IX) are condensed to form an amide compound represented by formula (Id) (hereinafter referred to as compound (Id)).
  • compound (Id) amide compound represented by formula (Id)
  • Compound (IX) can be used at 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to Compound (VIII).
  • Reaction solvents include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide Etc.
  • condensing agent examples include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethyl carpositimide hydrochloride, N, N, carbodiimidazole and the like. 5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used. 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole may be used as a condensation aid.
  • Examples of the base include triethylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the compound (VIII) can be used in an amount of 0.05 to 2 mole equivalents, respectively.
  • reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the resulting compound (Id) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • compound (II) and a compound represented by formula (X) are condensed to form an amine compound represented by formula (XI) (hereinafter referred to as compound (XI)).
  • compound (XI) can be synthesized.
  • Compound (X) can be used at 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to compound ( ⁇ ).
  • the reaction solvent include 1,2-dichloroethane, tetrahydrofuran and the like.
  • Examples of the reducing agent include sodium triacetoxyborohydride, sodium cyanohydrohydroboron and the like, and 0.5 to 6 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • reaction temperature examples include 0 to 80 ° C.
  • acetic acid or the like as an acid can be used in an amount of 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the resulting compound (XI) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • Compound (XI) can be acid-treated to synthesize a compound represented by the formula ( ⁇ ) (hereinafter referred to as compound ()).
  • reaction solvent examples include 1,2-dichloroethane, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, and no solvent.
  • Examples of the acid include hydrochloric acid, trifluoroacetic acid and the like, and 2 to LOO molar equivalents can be used with respect to compound (XI).
  • reaction temperature examples include 0 to 80 ° C.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the obtained compound ( ⁇ ) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • Compound (XII) and compound (IX) can be condensed in the presence of a condensing agent to synthesize an amido compound represented by formula (Ie) (hereinafter referred to as compound (Ie)).
  • Compound (IX) can be used at 0.5 to 2 mole equivalent based on Compound (XII).
  • Reaction solvents include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide Etc.
  • condensing agent examples include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethyl carpositimide hydrochloride, N, N′-carbonyldiimidazole, etc., and for the compound represented by the formula ( ⁇ ), 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used. 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole may be used as a condensation aid.
  • Examples of the base include triethylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and the like.
  • the compound (XII) that can be used alone or in combination, 0.05 to 2 molar equivalents! /, Respectively. it can.
  • reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the obtained compound (Ie) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • the compound ( ⁇ ) can be used at 0.5 to 3 molar equivalents relative to the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • the reaction solvent include acetonitrile, acetone, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and the like.
  • Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and the like, and 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound ( ⁇ ). Potassium iodide and sodium iodide should be used at 0.05-1. 5 molar equivalents relative to the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • reaction temperature examples include 20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the obtained compound (XIV) can be isolated and purified by a known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • compound (XV) By treating compound (XIV) with hydrazine hydrate, an amine compound represented by formula (XV) (hereinafter, compound (XV)) can be synthesized.
  • Hydrazine hydrate can be used at 1.0 to 5 molar equivalents relative to compound (XV).
  • reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, dichloromethane, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
  • reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
  • reaction time examples include 0.5 to 24 hours.
  • the obtained compound (XV) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • Compound (XV) and compound (IX) can be condensed in the presence of a condensing agent to synthesize an amido compound represented by formula (If) (hereinafter referred to as compound (If)).
  • reaction solvent examples include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
  • condensing agent examples include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, N, N'-carbodiimidazole, and the like. Two molar equivalents can be used. 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole may be used as a condensation aid.
  • Examples of the base include triethylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the compound (XV) can be used in an amount of 0.05 to 2 mole equivalents, respectively.
  • reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the obtained compound (If) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • compound (II) and a compound represented by formula (XVI) are condensed to form an amine compound represented by formula (XVII) (hereinafter referred to as compound (XVII)).
  • XVII a compound represented by formula (XVI)
  • XVII an amine compound represented by formula (XVII)
  • the compound (XVI) can be used at 0.5 to 2 mole equivalent based on the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • reaction solvent examples include 1,2-dichloroethane, tetrahydrofuran and the like.
  • Examples of the reducing agent include sodium triacetoxyborohydride and cyanohydrohydroboron sodium. And 0.5 to 6 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • reaction temperature examples include 0 to 80 ° C.
  • acetic acid or the like as an acid can be used in an amount of 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the obtained compound (XVII) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • compound ( ⁇ ) By treating compound (XVII) with hydrazine hydrate, an amine compound represented by formula (XVIII) (hereinafter referred to as compound ( ⁇ )) can be synthesized.
  • Hydrazine hydrate can be used in an amount of 1.0 to 5 molar equivalents relative to compound (XVII).
  • reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, dichloromethane, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
  • reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
  • reaction time examples include 0.5 to 24 hours.
  • the obtained compound (XVIII) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • Compound (XVIII) and compound (IX) can be condensed in the presence of a condensing agent to synthesize an amide compound represented by formula (Ig) (hereinafter referred to as compound (Ig)).
  • Compound (IX) can be used at 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to Compound (XVIII).
  • the reaction solvent include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
  • condensing agent examples include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethyl carpositimide hydrochloride, N, N′-carbodiimidazole, etc., and 0.5% relative to compound (XVIII). ⁇ 2 molar equivalents can be used. 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole may be used as a condensation aid.
  • Examples of the base include triethylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and the like. Can be used as a mixture.
  • the compound (XVIII) can be used in an amount of 0.05 to 2 mole equivalents, respectively.
  • reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the resulting compound (Ig) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • Z 2 is CI—4 alkyl, u is an integer from 1 to 4; R 5 and ⁇ are as defined above)
  • compound ( ⁇ ) and a compound represented by formula (XIX) are condensed to produce an ester compound represented by formula (XX) (hereinafter referred to as compound (XX)).
  • compound (XX) is condensed to produce an ester compound represented by formula (XX) (hereinafter referred to as compound (XX)).
  • Compound (XIX) can be used at 0.5 to 3 molar equivalents relative to compound ( ⁇ ).
  • reaction solvent examples include acetonitrile, acetone, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and the like.
  • Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and the like, and 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound ( ⁇ ). Potassium iodide and sodium iodide should be used at 0.05-1. 5 molar equivalents relative to the compound ( ⁇ ).
  • Examples of the reaction temperature include 20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the obtained compound (XX) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • compound (XXI) By hydrolyzing the compound (XX), a carboxylic acid represented by the formula (XXI) (hereinafter, compound (XXI)) can be synthesized.
  • reaction solvent examples include methanol, ethanol, water and the like.
  • reaction temperature examples include 0 to 80 ° C.
  • reaction time examples include 0.5 to 24 hours.
  • the obtained compound (XXI) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • compound (XXI) and an amine compound represented by formula (XXII) are condensed to form an amide compound represented by formula (Ih) (hereinafter referred to as compound (Ih)).
  • compound (Ih) an amide compound represented by formula (Ih) (hereinafter referred to as compound (Ih)).
  • Compound (XXII) can be used at 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to compound (XXI).
  • the reaction solvent include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
  • condensing agent examples include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethyl carpositimide hydrochloride, N, N′-carbonyldiimidazole, etc., and 0.5 to Two molar equivalents can be used. 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole may be used as a condensation aid.
  • Examples of the base include triethylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • the compound (XXI) can be used in an amount of 0.05 to 2 mole equivalents, respectively.
  • An example of a reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
  • reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
  • the obtained compound (Ih) can be isolated and purified by a known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
  • a 1 is protected, hydroxy and / or protected! A nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group or a nitrogen-containing aromatic condensed cyclic group or —NH 2 in the ring, which is substituted with another group. Substituted with a substituent other than protected hydroxy and protected amino !, may! /, Nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group or nitrogen-containing aromatic group In the case of a fused cyclic group, the protecting group is removed under commonly used reaction conditions (for example, the method described in TW Green et al., Protective Groups in Organic Chemistry, Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons (1991)). Can be protected.
  • the compound of the present invention contains an optical isomer, a stereoisomer, a positional isomer, or a rotational isomer, these are also included as the compound of the present invention, and are synthesized by a known synthesis method or separation method. Each can be obtained as a single item.
  • an optical isomer exists in the compound of the present invention, an optical isomer resolved from the compound is also included in the compound of the present invention.
  • the optical isomer can be produced by a method known per se. Specifically, an optical isomer is obtained by using an optically active synthetic intermediate or by optically resolving a final racemic mixture according to a conventional method.
  • optical resolution method a method known per se, for example, a fractional recrystallization method, a chiral column method, a diastereomer method and the like described in detail below are used.
  • Racemates and optically active compounds eg (+) mandelic acid, (1) mandelic acid, (+)-tartaric acid, (1) -tartaric acid, (+)-1-1-phenethylamine, (1) -1-phenethylamine, cinchonine, (1) -cinchon-zine, brucine, etc.
  • optically active compounds eg (+) mandelic acid, (1) mandelic acid, (+)-tartaric acid, (1) -tartaric acid, (+)-1-1-phenethylamine, (1) -1-phenethylamine, cinchonine, (1) -cinchon-zine, brucine, etc.
  • optical isomer separation column Separation of racemates or their salts through an optical isomer separation column (chiral column) Law.
  • a mixture of optical isomers is added to a chiral column such as ENANTIO- OVM (manufactured by Toso Corporation) or CHIRAL series manufactured by Daicel Corporation, water, various buffers (for example, phosphate buffer),
  • Optical isomers are separated by developing an organic solvent (for example, ethanol, methanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, trifluoroacetic acid, jetylamine, etc.) as a single solution or a mixed solution.
  • an organic solvent for example, ethanol, methanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, trifluoroacetic acid, jetylamine, etc.
  • separation is performed using a chiral column such as CP-Chirasil-DeX CB (manufactured by GL Sciences).
  • the racemic mixture is converted into a diastereomer mixture by chemical reaction with an optically active reagent, and this is converted into a single substance through normal separation means (for example, fractional recrystallization, chromatography, etc.), and then a hydrolysis reaction, etc.
  • normal separation means for example, fractional recrystallization, chromatography, etc.
  • hydrolysis reaction etc.
  • the compound of the present invention when the compound of the present invention has a hydroxyl group or a primary or secondary amino group in the molecule, the compound and an optically active organic acid (for example, MTPA [a-methoxy-ex (trifluoromethyl) phenolacetic acid], ( 1) -menthoxyacetic acid or the like) can be subjected to a condensation reaction to obtain diastereomers of ester or amide, respectively.
  • an amide or ester diastereomer is obtained by subjecting the compound and an optically active amine or alcohol reagent to a condensation reaction. The separated diastereomer is converted to the optical isomer of the original compound by subjecting it to acid hydrolysis or basic hydrolysis.
  • a pharmaceutically acceptable salt can be used.
  • the basic carbonate include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt; alkaline earth such as calcium salt and magnesium salt.
  • Metal salts for example, ammonium salts; for example, trimethylamine salts, triethylamine salts; aliphatic amine salts such as dicyclohexylamine salts, ethanolamine salts, jetanolamine salts, triethanolamine salts, brocaine salts; —Aralkylamine salts such as dibenzylethylenediamine; heterocyclic aromatic amine salts such as pyridine salt, picoline salt, quinoline salt and isoquinoline salt; for example, tetramethylammonium salt, tetraethylammonium salt, benzyl Trimethylammonium salt, benzyltri Ethylammo-um salt, benzyltributylammo-um salt, methyltrioct
  • Examples include quaternary ammonium salts such as humic salts and tetraptyl ammonium humic salts; arginine salts; basic amino acid salts such as lysine salts.
  • acid addition salts include inorganic acid salts such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, carbonate, hydrogen carbonate, perchlorate; for example, oxalate, acetate, propionate, and lactate. , Maleate, fumarate, tartrate, malate, citrate, ascorbate, etc .; for example, methanesulfonate, isethionate, benzenesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, etc. Examples thereof include acidic amino acids such as aspartate and dartamate.
  • Compound (I) may be a solvate such as water, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, methanol or ethanol.
  • the solvation number of the solvate of the compound of the present invention can usually vary depending on the synthesis method, purification method, crystallization conditions, etc., but is, for example, in the range of 1 to 5 molecules per molecule.
  • a 1 is substituted with at least hydroxy, at least hydroxy substituted benz O hexa benzisoxazolyl, downy substituted with at least hydroxy Nzuimidazoriru, pyridyl substituted with Amino which may be at least protected, -NH Ring atoms other than imidazolyl and NH may be substituted, and pyrrolyl and -NH- may be substituted.
  • a benzimidazolyl hereinafter referred to as A 1 is al
  • a 1 is al
  • a 1 optionally substituted by a ring member atom other than NH—
  • a 1 is hydroxypyridyl, hydroxybenzoxazolyl, hydroxybenzimidazolyl, aminobilidyl, lower alkylsulfo-laminopyridyl, unsubstituted ⁇ midazolyl, unsubstituted pyrrolyl, unsubstituted pyrazolyl or unsubstituted benzimidazolyl.
  • a 1 is hydroxypyridyl, hydroxybenzoxazolyl, hydroxybenzimidazolyl, unsubstituted midazolyl unsubstituted pyrazolyl or unsubstituted pyrrolyl (hereinafter A 1 is a3 Compound),
  • a 1 is a4
  • X is lower alkylene, CO (CHR 3 ) n-CONH (CHR 3 ) n- NHCO (CHR 3 ) n 0 (CHR 3 ) n S (CHR 3 ) n SO (CHR 3 ) n SO (CH
  • 7) is one. 0 (z11) 11 CONH (CHR 3 ) n—NHCO (CHR 3 ) n— or one A 3 —CHR 3 —, n is 1 to 3, and R 3 is hydrogen or methyl (each R 3 may be different) (hereinafter, X is assumed to be x3),
  • X is one CO (CHR 3 ) CONH (CHR 3 ) NHCO (CHR 3 ) —or one
  • R 1 is hydrogen
  • R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl
  • R 1DR 1 and R 2 are joined together to form a single bond (hereinafter R 1 and R 2 are assumed to be r3),
  • m is 0 and Y is a single bond, CH 2 O— or NH, or R
  • m is 0 and Y is a single bond or CH— (hereinafter m and Y are y2
  • m is 1, Y is a single bond, CH—, —O—, —S or —NH, or R
  • m is 1 and Y is a single bond or CH— (hereinafter m and Y are y5
  • a 2 is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from halogen, halogenated lower alkyl and halogeno lower alkoxy (hereinafter A 2 is a5),
  • a 2 is substituted with one or more groups which are also selected from halogen, trifluoromethyl and trifluoromethoxy, and may be a phenol (hereinafter A 2 is a6) )Compound,
  • a 2 is a phenyl substituted with one or more groups in which para-position is also selected from halogen, trifluoromethyl and trifluoromethoxyca (hereinafter, A 2 is a7),
  • n is an integer from 0 to 4,
  • R 1 is hydrogen
  • R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl
  • R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
  • R 3 , R 4 and R 6 are each independently hydrogen or lower alkyl
  • R is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkoxy, halogeno lower alkyl, halogeno lower alkoxy or cyan;
  • R A is hydroxy
  • X is — CONR 5 (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — NR 5 CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n — or — A 3 — CR 3 R 4 —, and n is an integer from 0 to 4,
  • R 1 and R 2 are both hydrogen together may form a single bond
  • R 3 , R 4 and R 6 are each independently hydrogen or lower alkyl
  • Y is a single bond or CH—
  • R is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkoxy, halogeno lower alkyl, halogeno lower alkoxy or cyan;
  • Q 1 is 0, NH or CR B R e (wherein R B and R e are each independently hydrogen or a group selected by the substituent group a force),
  • Q 2 is N or CH
  • R A is hydroxy or amino
  • X is lower alkylene, CO (CHR 3 ) n ⁇ CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) n ⁇ NR 5 CO (C HR 3 ) n or A 3 — CHR 3
  • n 2 or 3
  • R 1 is hydrogen
  • R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or methyl
  • R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
  • R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 is different! /, May! /),
  • R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl
  • R is hydrogen, halogen or halogeno lower alkyl
  • R A is hydroxy or amino
  • Q 1 is O or NH
  • X is one CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) n NR 5 CO (CHR 3 ) — or one A 3 — CHR 3 —
  • R 1 is hydrogen
  • R 2 is hydrogen or hydroxy
  • R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
  • R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl It ’s a quinole (each R 3 is different! /, But! /),
  • R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl
  • Y is a single bond or CH—
  • R is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkoxy, halogeno lower alkyl or halogeno lower alkoxy
  • Q 2 is N or CH
  • X is — CO (CHR 3 ) —, — CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) —, — NR 5 CO (CH) — or — A 3
  • R 1 is hydrogen
  • R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl
  • R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
  • R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 may be different), R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl,
  • Y is a single bond or CH—
  • R is hydrogen, halogen or halogeno lower alkyl
  • Q 3 is N or CH
  • X is — CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) —, — NR 5 CO (CHR 3 ) — or — A 3 — CHR 3 ;
  • R 1 is hydrogen
  • R 2 is hydrogen or hydroxy
  • R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
  • R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 may be different), R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl,
  • Y is a single bond or CR 12 R 13
  • R is a compound which is hydrogen, halogen, halogeno lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, [0061] 27) In the formula (In):
  • R A is hydroxy or amino But
  • Substituted by hydroxy may be lower alkylene, may have a substituent! /, May be lower alkylene, optionally substituted lower alkylene, CO (CHR 3 ) n — C
  • n 0 3
  • a 3 is phenylene
  • R 1 is hydrogen
  • R 2 is hydrogen or hydroxy
  • R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
  • R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 is different! /, May! /),
  • R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl
  • R A is hydroxy or amino
  • Q 1 is 0 NH or CH
  • X is one CO (CHR 3 ) n CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) n NR 5 CO (CHR 3 ) n—or one
  • n 1 or 2
  • R 1 is hydrogen
  • R 2 is hydrogen or hydroxy
  • R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
  • R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 is different! /, May! /),
  • R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl
  • Y is a single bond or lower alkylene, A compound wherein R is hydrogen, halogen or halogeno lower alkyl,
  • Q 2 is N or CH
  • X is one CO (CHR 3 ) n—, one CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) n—, one NR 5 CO (CHR 3 ) n—, or one A 3 —CHR 3 —,
  • n 0-2
  • R 1 is hydrogen
  • R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl
  • R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
  • R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 is different! /, May! /),
  • R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl
  • Y is a single bond or lower alkylene
  • R is hydrogen, halogen or halogeno lower alkyl
  • Q 3 is N or CH
  • X is one CO (CHR 3 ) n-, one CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) n-, one NR 5 CO (CHR 3 ) n, one or one
  • n 1 or 2
  • R 1 is hydrogen
  • R 2 is hydrogen or hydroxy
  • R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
  • R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 is different! /, May! /),
  • R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl
  • Y is a single bond or lower alkylene
  • R is hydrogen, halogen, halogeno lower alkyl or lower alkoxy.
  • a compound in which the following formula (Ir), (Is), (It) or (Iu) has the following combination of AX, Y and R is also a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is.
  • tetramethylsilane was measured as an internal standard.
  • the ⁇ value was expressed in ppm, and the binding constant 0) was expressed in Hz.
  • s is single line
  • d is double line
  • t is triple line
  • q quadruple line
  • quint is quintet line
  • m is multiple line
  • br is wide line
  • brs is wide single line
  • brt is wide Means a triple line.
  • DIBAL Diisobutylaluminum hydride
  • ester 1 (5.15 g, 20.0 mmol) prepared by the method described in PJ Gilligan et al., J. Med. Chem., 37, 364 (1994) was dissolved in THF (80 ml) and dried ice-acetate. The solution was cooled to -78 ° C with a water bath. LDA (2.0 M heptane / THF / benzene solution, 11 ml, 22.0 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at -70 ° C or lower for 1 hour.
  • LDA 2.0 M heptane / THF / benzene solution, 11 ml, 22.0 mmol
  • the animals were male, Sl C : Wistar rats, and the brains after decapitation were removed and the cerebral cortex was fractionated.
  • the cerebral cortex was homogenized with 20 times the amount of ice-cold 50 mM Tris'HCl buffer (pH 7.4) and centrifuged at 4 ° C. and 27,500 ⁇ g for 10 minutes.
  • the resulting precipitate was suspended in the same buffer and then centrifuged again. This operation was repeated three times, and the resulting precipitate was suspended in a buffer and stored at ⁇ 80 ° C.
  • the mixture was centrifuged at 27 ° C. for 10 minutes at 4 ° C., and the resulting precipitate was suspended in a buffer solution. Furthermore, it was diluted 10-fold with a buffer solution, and this was used for experiments as a membrane preparation.
  • the bound and free bodies were separated using Whatman GF / C filter paper (Whatman), and the filter paper was washed 4 times with 2.5 ml of ice-cold buffer.
  • the filter paper was immersed in a liquid scintillation (Clearsol I, manufactured by Nacalai Tester) in a vial, and the radioactivity (dpm) was measured with a liquid scintillation counter. Based on the measured value, the binding inhibition rate (%) was determined by the following formula, and the dose (IC) that suppressed binding by 50% was calculated. Table 11 shows the IC values of the test substances.
  • GBR-12909 (vanoxerin) is shown below.
  • the complementary DNA (cDNA) of the mouse NMDA receptor subunit was transiently introduced into HEK293 cells, and one day after the introduction, changes in intracellular Ca content induced by glutamate Z-glycine were measured using a Ca ion-reactive fluorescent dye.
  • HEK293 cells were cultured and passaged using modified Dulbecco's Eagle medium (DMEM, low glucose).
  • DMEM modified Dulbecco's Eagle medium
  • 20,000 HEK293 Z-wells are seeded in a 96-well plate, and the NR1 and NR2B subunits of the NMDA receptor incorporated into the pcDAN3.1 plasmid are transiently introduced into the cell to co-express the subunits.
  • the amount of DNA introduced is NR1 0.025 g and NR2B subunit 0.075 g. After the introduction, the cell death was suppressed by using 50 ⁇ of NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801.
  • a Krepes 'Ringer' Hepes buffer (KRH, Ca: 5 mM) was used for the preparation of test compounds and cell washing.
  • the NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 was washed away with KRH buffer, and the Ca ion-directed fluorescent dye Fluo-3 / -3 was taken up into the cells.
  • Ca ion influx was induced by glutamate 20 ⁇ ⁇ glycine 2 ⁇ . Changes in the amount of fluorescence due to Ca ion inflow into the cells were measured using a fluorescence imaging system FDSS3000 at an excitation of 480 nm.
  • test compound shows NMDA receptor antagonism, the influx of Ca ions into the cell decreases, and the amount of fluorescence decreases.
  • the inhibition rate (%) of Ca ion influx was determined from the measured value of the test compound by the following formula, and the dose (IC) that inhibits inflow by 50% was calculated.
  • Table 12 shows the IC values of the test substances.
  • Ca ion inflow inhibition rate (%) 100 [(fluorescence amount in the presence of test compound-background fluorescence amount) I (total fluorescence amount background fluorescence amount)] X 100
  • the present invention shows specific antagonism to glutamate receptors of central nerve cells, particularly NR1ZNR2B receptor, which is one of NMDA receptors, such as motor function (sensory abnormalities), psychiatric symptoms (schizophrenia), etc. It is useful as an analgesic and Z or neuroprotective agent with few side effects.

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Abstract

It is found that a nitrogenated heterocyclic derivative represented by the formula (I) can bind specifically to an NR1/NR2B receptor and can be used as an analgestic agent. A compound represented by the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or the like: (I) wherein A1 represents a nitrogenated aromatic monocyclic group or nitrogenated aromatic fused-ring group which has at least one hydroxyl and/or amino and which may be substituted by other group or a nitrogenated aromatic monocyclic ring or nitrogenated aromatic fused-ring group which has -NH- in the ring and in which other ring-constituting atom may be substituted; A2 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group which may have a substituent or the like; R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen, hydroxyl or the like; m is 0 or 1; X represents a lower alkylene, -CO(CR3R4)n- or -A3-(CR3R4)n- which may have a substituent or the like; Y represents a single bond, a lower alkylene or the like; and R3 to R15 independently represent a hydrogen, a lower alkyl or the like.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
含窒素複素環誘導体  Nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivatives
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、中枢神経細胞のグルタミン酸受容体、特に NMDA受容体の 1種である NR1ZNR2B受容体に対して特異的な拮抗作用を示し、好ましくは運動機能 (例: 知覚異常)、精神症状 (例:精神分裂)などに対する副作用の少な 、鎮痛剤等の医薬 として有用な含窒素複素環誘導体に関する。  [0001] The present invention shows a specific antagonistic action on a central nerve cell glutamate receptor, particularly NR1ZNR2B receptor, which is one of NMDA receptors, preferably motor function (eg, sensory abnormality), mental The present invention relates to a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative which has few side effects on symptoms (eg, schizophrenia) and is useful as a medicine such as an analgesic.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] L—グルタミン酸、 Lーァスパラギン酸などのアミノ酸は、中枢神経系における神経 伝達物質として神経細胞活性ィ匕のために重要である。しかし、これら興奮性アミノ酸 の細胞外での過剰な蓄積は、パーキンソン病、老人性痴呆症、ハンチントン舞踏病、 てんかんなどの種々の脳神経学的疾患、ならびに、酸素欠乏時、虚血症、低血糖状 態時、頭部または脊髄損傷時などに見られるような精神および運動機能の欠失を引 き起こすと考えられている。  Amino acids such as L-glutamic acid and L-aspartic acid are important for neuronal activity as neurotransmitters in the central nervous system. However, the extracellular accumulation of these excitatory amino acids is due to various neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, senile dementia, Huntington's chorea, epilepsy, as well as oxygen deficiency, ischemia, hypoglycemia It is thought to cause a loss of mental and motor function, such as that seen during conditions, head or spinal cord injury.
上記興奮性アミノ酸の中枢神経細胞に対する活性は、神経細胞上に存在するダル タミン酸受容体を介して作用することが知られており、グルタミン酸受容体拮抗物質 は、上記疾患および症状の治療剤、例えば、抗てんかん薬、虚血性脳傷害予防薬、 抗パーキンソン病薬として有用であると考えられて 、る。  It is known that the activity of the excitatory amino acid on central nerve cells acts via a dalmatate receptor present on the nerve cell, and a glutamate receptor antagonist is a therapeutic agent for the above diseases and symptoms, For example, it is considered useful as an antiepileptic drug, an ischemic brain injury preventive drug, or an antiparkinsonian drug.
上記グルタミン酸受容体の 1種である NMDA受容体は、 NR1および NR2の 2つの サブユニットから構成されており、 NR2サブユニットにはさらに 4種(NR2A、 2B、 2C 、 2D)のサブファミリーが存在する。 NR1ZNR2A受容体は専ら記憶形成や学習獲 得に関与し、 NR1ZNR2B受容体は脳虚血時における神経変性細胞死や疼痛の 伝達に関与するといわれている。従って、 NR1ZNR2B受容体に高い親和性を示す 薬剤は、副作用の少ない有効な鎮痛剤になる可能性が高い。  The NMDA receptor, one of the glutamate receptors mentioned above, is composed of two subunits, NR1 and NR2, and there are four additional (NR2A, 2B, 2C, 2D) subfamilies in the NR2 subunit. To do. The NR1ZNR2A receptor is exclusively involved in memory formation and learning acquisition, and the NR1ZNR2B receptor is said to be involved in neurodegenerative cell death and pain transmission during cerebral ischemia. Therefore, a drug having high affinity for the NR1ZNR2B receptor is likely to be an effective analgesic with few side effects.
なお、本発明の含窒素複素環誘導体と類似の化合物が特許文献 1〜12に記載さ れて 、るが、本発明に係る化合物は 、ずれも記載されて 、な 、。  In addition, compounds similar to the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative of the present invention are described in Patent Documents 1 to 12, but the compounds according to the present invention are also described.
特許文献 1:国際公開第 2004Z11430号パンフレット 特許文献 2:国際公開第 2003Z084948号パンフレット Patent Document 1: International Publication No. 2004Z11430 Pamphlet Patent Document 2: International Publication No. 2003Z084948 Pamphlet
特許文献 3:特開平 8 - 22569号公報  Patent Document 3: JP-A-8-22569
特許文献 4:国際公開第 98Z18793号パンフレット  Patent Document 4: Pamphlet of International Publication No.98Z18793
特許文献 5:国際公開第 2003Z010159号パンフレット  Patent Document 5: Pamphlet of International Publication No. 2003Z010159
特許文献 6:国際公開第 2004Z054579号パンフレット  Patent Document 6: International Publication No. 2004Z054579 Pamphlet
特許文献 7:特開平 11 71350号公報  Patent Document 7: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11 71350
特許文献 8:国際公開第 99Z45925号パンフレット  Patent Document 8: Pamphlet of International Publication No. 99Z45925
特許文献 9:特開平 3 - 206086号公報  Patent Document 9: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-206086
特許文献 10:国際公開第 03Z035641号パンフレット  Patent Document 10: Pamphlet of International Publication No. 03Z035641
特許文献 11:国際公開第 2005Z030720号パンフレット  Patent Document 11: Pamphlet of International Publication No. 2005Z030720
特許文献 12:国際公開第 2002Z50070号パンフレット  Patent Document 12: International Publication No. 2002Z50070 Pamphlet
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0003] 高活性で、より好ましくはサブタイプ、特に NR1ZNR2B受容体に高 、親和性を示 す NMDA受容体拮抗薬、特に癌疼痛等に対する鎮痛薬を提供する。 [0003] An NMDA receptor antagonist, particularly an analgesic for cancer pain or the like, which is highly active and more preferably exhibits a high affinity for subtypes, particularly the NR1ZNR2B receptor.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0004] 本発明は、 [0004] The present invention provides:
式 (I) :  Formula (I):
Figure imgf000004_0001
Figure imgf000004_0001
(式中、  (Where
A1A 1 is
保護されて 、てもよ 、ヒドロキシおよび/または保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノを少なくと も 1個有し、さらに他の基で置換されて 、てもよ 、含窒素芳香族単環式基もしくは含 窒素芳香族縮合環式基または 環内に— NH—を含有し、かつその他の環構成原子が、保護されていてもよいヒドロ キシおよび保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノ以外の置換基で置換されて 、てもよ 、含窒素 芳香族単環式基もしくは含窒素芳香族縮合環式基であり、 Protected, hydroxy, and / or protected, having at least one amino and further substituted with other groups, nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic Group or nitrogen-containing aromatic fused cyclic group or The ring contains —NH—, and other ring-constituting atoms may be protected by hydroxy and protected, or may be substituted by substituents other than amino. A nitrogen aromatic monocyclic group or a nitrogen-containing aromatic fused cyclic group,
A2A 2 is
置換基を有して ヽてもよ 、芳香族炭化水素環式基または置換基を有して ヽてもよ 、 芳香族複素環式基であり、 It may be substituted, may be an aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group or may be substituted, is an aromatic heterocyclic group,
R1は水素、ヒドロキシ、ァシルォキシ、低級アルコキシまたは低級アルキルであり、R 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, acyloxy, lower alkoxy or lower alkyl,
R2は水素、ヒドロキシまたは低級アルキルであり、 R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl,
R1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
mは 0または 1であり、 m is 0 or 1,
Xは  X is
置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級ァルケ-レン、置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級アルキ 二レン、 — CO(CR3R4)n—、— CONR5(CR3R4)n—、— NR5CO (CR3R4)n—、 - NR5CONR6(CR3R4)n―、— C(=N— OR7) (CR3R4)n―、 - (CR8R9) rO (CR3R 4)n―、—(CR8R9)rS(CR3R4)n―、—(CR8R9)rNR6(CR3R4)n―、—(CR8R9)rS 0(CR3R4)n―、—(CRV)rSO (CR3R4)n―、— CR9=N— O (CR3R4)n―、 -It may have a substituent, may be a lower alkylene, may have a substituent, may be a lower alkylene, —CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, —CONR 5 (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — NR 5 CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, -NR 5 CONR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — C (= N—OR 7 ) (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, -(CR 8 R 9 ) rO (CR 3 R 4 ) n―, ― (CR 8 R 9 ) rS (CR 3 R 4 ) n―, ― (CR 8 R 9 ) rNR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) n ―, ― (CR 8 R 9 ) rS 0 (CR 3 R 4 ) n―, ― (CRV) rSO (CR 3 R 4 ) n―, ― CR 9 = N― O (CR 3 R 4 ) n―, -
2 2
C( = 0)0(CR3R4)n―、 -A3- (CR3R4)n—または— A3— CI^^CR11 (CR3R4) n—であり、 C (= 0) 0 (CR 3 R 4 ) n-, -A 3- (CR 3 R 4 ) n— or — A 3 — CI ^^ CR 11 (CR 3 R 4 ) n—
m= 1のとき、 Xはヒドロキシで置換されていてもよい低級アルキレンであってもよぐ nおよび rは各々独立して 0〜4の整数であり、 n+rは 4以下であり、 When m = 1, X may be a lower alkylene which may be substituted with hydroxy n and r are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, n + r is 4 or less,
A3A 3 is
[化 2]
Figure imgf000006_0001
[Chemical 2]
Figure imgf000006_0001
(式中、破線は結合の存在または不存在を示し、 Rxは水素または低級アルキルであ る) (In the formula, the broken line indicates the presence or absence of a bond, and R x is hydrogen or lower alkyl)
であり、 And
— X— (CO) m—が置換基を有していてもよい低級ァルケ-レン、置換基を有してい てもよい低級アルキ-レン、 CO (CR3R4) n—、— NR6CO (CR3R4) n,—(ここで n, は 1または 2)、 一 NR6COCO 、 一 NR6 (CR3R4) nCO 、 一 S (CR3R4) n—、 一 S O (CR3R4) n—または一 A3— (CR3R4) n—である場合、 — X— (CO) m—, optionally substituted lower alkylene, optionally substituted lower alkylene, CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — NR 6 CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n, — (where n is 1 or 2), 1 NR 6 COCO, 1 NR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) nCO, 1 S (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, 1 SO (CR 3 R 4 ) n— or one A 3 — (CR 3 R 4 ) n—
A1は保護されて 、てもよ 、ヒドロキシおよび/または保護されて 、てもよ 、アミノを少 なくとも 1個有し、さらに他の基で置換されていてもよい含窒素芳香族単環式基また は環内に—NH—を含有し、かつその他の環構成原子力、保護されていてもよいヒド ロキシおよび保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノ以外の置換基で置換されて 、てもよ 、芳香 族単環式基であり、 A 1 may be protected, hydroxy, and / or protected, may have at least one amino group, and may be further substituted with another group. Formulas or rings containing —NH— and other ring-constituting nuclear, optionally protected hydroxy and protected, or substituted with substituents other than amino It is an aromatic monocyclic group,
— X— (CO) m—が— S (CR3R4) n—である場合、—Y—A2は無置換べンジルでは なぐ — X— (CO) m— is — S (CR 3 R 4 ) n— —Y—A 2 is not substituted with unsubstituted benzyl
Yは  Y is
i)m=0のとき、単結合、—CR
Figure imgf000006_0002
i) When m = 0, single bond, —CR
Figure imgf000006_0002
CH COR' または NR1& であり、 Rと一緒になつて = CR14 を形 成してちょく、 CH COR 'or NR 1 & , together with R = CR 14
ii)m= lのとき、単結合、低級アルキレン、低級ァルケ-レン、低級アルキ-レン、ii) when m = l, a single bond, lower alkylene, lower alkylene, lower alkylene,
O 、 一 S 、 一 NR —、 一 CR R O - CR R S -または - CR R NR - であり、 Rzと一緒になつて = CR14— (CR15RlD) p を形成してもよぐ pは 0〜5の整 数であり、 O, 1 S, 1 NR —, 1 CR RO-CR RS-or-CR R NR-, together with R z = CR 14 — (CR 15 R lD ) p may be formed p is an integer from 0 to 5 Number,
R3、 R5、 R6、 R7、 R8、 R9、 R101、 R12、 R13、 R14、 R15、 R16および R17は各々独 立して水素または置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級アルキルであり、 R3および R4が各 々複数個存在する場合には各々異なって ヽてもよ ヽ)で示される化合物もしくはその 製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 R 3 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , 1 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 and R 17 are each independently hydrogen or substituent Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is lower alkyl, and may be different when there are a plurality of R 3 and R 4 , respectively. Or a solvate thereof.
(1,)式 (I) : (1,) Formula (I):
[化 3] [Chemical 3]
Figure imgf000007_0001
Figure imgf000007_0001
(式中、  (Where
A1A 1 is
保護されて 、てもよ 、ヒドロキシおよび/または保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノを少なくと も 1個有し、さらに他の基で置換されて 、てもよ 、含窒素芳香族単環式基もしくは含 窒素芳香族縮合環式基または Protected, hydroxy, and / or protected, having at least one amino and further substituted with other groups, nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic Group or nitrogen-containing aromatic fused cyclic group or
環内に— NH—を含有し、かつその他の環構成原子が、保護されていてもよいヒドロ キシおよび保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノ以外の置換基で置換されて 、てもよ 、含窒素 芳香族単環式基もしくは含窒素芳香族縮合環式基であり、 The ring contains —NH—, and other ring-constituting atoms may be protected by hydroxy and protected, or may be substituted by substituents other than amino. A nitrogen aromatic monocyclic group or a nitrogen-containing aromatic fused cyclic group,
A2A 2 is
置換基を有して ヽてもよ 、芳香族炭化水素環式基または置換基を有して ヽてもよ 、 芳香族複素環式基であり、 It may be substituted, may be an aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group or may be substituted, is an aromatic heterocyclic group,
R1は水素またはヒドロキシであり、 R 1 is hydrogen or hydroxy;
R2は水素、ヒドロキシまたは低級アルキルであり、 R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl,
R1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
mは 0または 1であり、 m is 0 or 1,
Xは  X is
置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級ァルケ-レン、置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級アルキ 二レン、 — CO (CR3R4) n—、— CONR5 (CR3R4) n—、— NR5CO (CR3R4) n—、 - NR5CONR6(CR3R4)n―、— C(=N— OR7) (CR3R4)n―、—(CR8R9) rO (CR3R 4)n―、—(CR8R9)rS(CR3R4)n―、—(CR8R9)rNR6(CR3R4)n―、—(CR8R9)rS 0(CR3R4)n―、—(CR8R9)rSO (CR3R4)n―、— CR9=N— O (CR3R4)n -、 -It may have a substituent, may be a lower alkylene, may have a substituent, may be a lower alkylene, —CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, —CONR 5 (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — NR 5 CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—,- NR 5 CONR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — C (= N—OR 7 ) (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — (CR 8 R 9 ) rO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — ( CR 8 R 9 ) rS (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — (CR 8 R 9 ) rNR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — (CR 8 R 9 ) rS 0 (CR 3 R 4 ) n— , — (CR 8 R 9 ) rSO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — CR 9 = N— O (CR 3 R 4 ) n-,-
2 2
C( = 0)0(CR3R4)n―、 -A3- (CR3R4)n—または— A3— CI^^CR11 (CR3R4) n—であり、 C (= 0) 0 (CR 3 R 4 ) n-, -A 3- (CR 3 R 4 ) n— or — A 3 — CI ^^ CR 11 (CR 3 R 4 ) n—
m=lのとき、 Xはヒドロキシで置換されていてもよい低級アルキレンであってもよぐ n および rは各々独立して 0〜4の整数であり、 n+rは 4以下であり、 When m = l, X may be a lower alkylene which may be substituted with hydroxy n and r are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, n + r is 4 or less,
A3A 3 is
[化 4] [Chemical 4]
Figure imgf000008_0001
Figure imgf000008_0001
(式中、破線は結合の存在または不存在を示し、 Rxは水素または低級アルキルであ る) (In the formula, the broken line indicates the presence or absence of a bond, and R x is hydrogen or lower alkyl)
であり、 And
― X— (CO) m—が置換基を有していてもよい低級ァルケ-レン、置換基を有してい てもよい低級アルキ-レン、― CO(CR3R4)n—、― NR6CO(CR3R4)n,—(ここで n, は 1または 2)、 一 NR6COCO—、 一 NR6(CR3R4)nCO—、 一 S(CR3R4)n—、 一 S O (CR3R4) n—または一 A3— (CR3R4) n—である場合、 ― X— (CO) m— optionally substituted lower alkylene, optionally substituted lower alkylene, —CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, —NR 6 CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n, — (where n is 1 or 2), 1 NR 6 COCO—, 1 NR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) nCO—, 1 S (CR 3 R 4 ) n— , One SO (CR 3 R 4 ) n— or one A 3 — (CR 3 R 4 ) n—
A1は保護されて 、てもよ 、ヒドロキシおよび/または保護されて 、てもよ 、アミノを少 なくとも 1個有し、さらに他の基で置換されていてもよい含窒素芳香族単環式基また は環内に—NH—を含有し、かつその他の環構成原子力、保護されていてもよいヒド ロキシおよび保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノ以外の置換基で置換されて 、てもよ 、芳香 族単環式基であり、 — X— (CO) m—が— S (CR3R4) n—である場合、—Y— A2は無置換べンジルでは なぐ A 1 may be protected, hydroxy, and / or protected, may have at least one amino group, and may be further substituted with another group. Formulas or rings containing —NH— and other ring-constituting nuclear, optionally protected hydroxy and protected, or substituted with substituents other than amino It is an aromatic monocyclic group, — X— (CO) m— is — S (CR 3 R 4 ) n— —Y— A 2 is not substituted with unsubstituted benzyl
Yは  Y is
i) m=0のとき、単結合、一 CR12R13—、 一 O 、 一 S または一 NR15—であり、 R2と 一緒になつて = CR14 を形成してもよぐ i) when m = 0, single bond, one CR 12 R 13 —, one O, one S or one NR 15 — and together with R 2 may form = CR 14
ii) m= lのとき、単結合、低級アルキレン、低級ァルケ-レン、低級アルキ-レン、 O 、 一 S―、 一 NR15 、 一 CR12R130—、 一 CR12R13S または一 CR12R13NR15— であり、 R2と一緒になつて = CR14— (CR15R16) p を形成してもよぐ pは 0〜5の整 数であり、 ii) when m = l, single bond, lower alkylene, lower alkylene, lower alkylene, O, 1 S—, 1 NR 15 , 1 CR 12 R 13 0—, 1 CR 12 R 13 S or 1 CR 12 R 13 NR 15 — and together with R 2 = CR 14 — (CR 15 R 16 ) p may be formed p is an integer from 0 to 5,
R3、 R4、 R5、 R6、 R7、 R8、 R9、 R10
Figure imgf000009_0001
R12、 R13、 R14、 R15および R16は各々独立し て水素または置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級アルキルであり、 R3および R4が各々複 数個存在する場合には各々異なって!/、てもよ!/、)
R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 ,
Figure imgf000009_0001
R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 and R 16 each independently have hydrogen or a substituent, and may be lower alkyl, and a plurality of R 3 and R 4 are present respectively. Each is different! /, But! /,)
で示される化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
(1,,)式 (I) : (1,) Formula (I):
[化 5]
Figure imgf000009_0002
[Chemical 5]
Figure imgf000009_0002
(式中、  (Where
A1A 1 is
保護されて 、てもよ 、ヒドロキシおよび/または保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノを少なくと も 1個有し、さらに他の基で置換されて 、てもよ 、含窒素芳香族単環式基もしくは含 窒素芳香族縮合環式基または Protected, hydroxy, and / or protected, having at least one amino and further substituted with other groups, nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic Group or nitrogen-containing aromatic fused cyclic group or
環内に— NH を含有し、かつその他の環構成原子が、保護されていてもよいヒドロ キシおよび保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノ以外の置換基で置換されて 、てもよ 、含窒素 芳香族単環式基もしくは含窒素芳香族縮合環式基であり、 In the ring—containing NH, and other ring-constituting atoms may be protected by hydroxy and protected, or may be substituted with substituents other than amino, or nitrogen-containing An aromatic monocyclic group or a nitrogen-containing aromatic condensed cyclic group,
A2A 2 is
置換基を有して ヽてもよ 、芳香族炭化水素環式基または置換基を有して ヽてもよ 、 芳香族複素環式基であり、 It may have a substituent, and may have an aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group or a substituent. An aromatic heterocyclic group,
R1は水素またはヒドロキシであり、 R 1 is hydrogen or hydroxy;
R2は水素、ヒドロキシまたは低級アルキルであり、 R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl,
R1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
mは 0または 1であり、 m is 0 or 1,
Xは  X is
置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級ァルケ-レン、置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級アルキ 二レン、— CO(CR3R4)n—、— CONR5(CR3R4)n—、— NR5CO (CR3R4)n—、 - NR5CONR6(CR3R4)n―、— C(=N— OR7) (CR3R4)n―、 - (CR8R9) rO (CR3R 4)n―、—(CR8R9)rS(CR3R4)n―、—(CR8R9)rNR6(CR3R4)n―、—(CR8R9)rS 0(CR3R4)n―、—(CRV)rSO (CR3R4)n―、— CR9=N— O (CR3R4)n―、 -May have a substituent, may be a lower alkylene, may have a substituent, may be a lower alkylene, —CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, —CONR 5 (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — NR 5 CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, -NR 5 CONR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — C (= N—OR 7 ) (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, -(CR 8 R 9 ) rO (CR 3 R 4 ) n―, ― (CR 8 R 9 ) rS (CR 3 R 4 ) n―, ― (CR 8 R 9 ) rNR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) n ―, ― (CR 8 R 9 ) rS 0 (CR 3 R 4 ) n―, ― (CRV) rSO (CR 3 R 4 ) n―, ― CR 9 = N― O (CR 3 R 4 ) n―, -
10 11 10 11
C( = 0)0(CR3R4)n Αύ - (CR3R4) n―または— Αΰ— CR1U = CR"―であり、 m=lのとき、 Xはヒドロキシで置換されていてもよい低級アルキレンであってもよぐ n および rは各々独立して 0〜4の整数であり、 n+rは 4以下であり、 C (= 0) 0 (CR 3 R 4 ) n Α ύ- (CR 3 R 4 ) n- or- Α ΰ — CR 1U = CR "-, and when m = l, X is substituted with hydroxy N and r are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, n + r is 4 or less,
A3A 3 is
[化 6]  [Chemical 6]
Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001
(式中、破線は結合の存在または不存在を示す)  (In the formula, a broken line indicates the presence or absence of a bond)
であり、 And
― X— (CO) m—が置換基を有していてもよい低級ァルケ-レン、置換基を有してい てもよい低級アルキ-レン、― CO(CR3R4)n—、― NR6CO(CR3R4)n,—(ここで n, は 1または 2)、 一 NR6COCO—、 一 NR6(CR3R4)nCO—、 一 S(CR3R4)n—、 一 S O (CR3R4) n—または一 A3— (CR3R4) n—である場合、 ― X— (CO) m— optionally substituted lower alkylene, optionally substituted lower alkylene, —CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, —NR 6 CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n, — (where n is 1 or 2), 1 NR 6 COCO—, 1 NR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) nCO—, 1 S (CR 3 R 4 ) n— , One SO (CR 3 R 4 ) n— or one A 3 — (CR 3 R 4 ) n—
A1は保護されて 、てもよ 、ヒドロキシおよび/または保護されて 、てもよ 、アミノを少 なくとも 1個有し、さらに他の基で置換されていてもよい含窒素芳香族単環式基また は環内に—NH—を含有し、かつその他の環構成原子力、保護されていてもよいヒド ロキシおよび保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノ以外の置換基で置換されて 、てもよ 、芳香 族単環式基であり、 A 1 may be protected, hydroxy and / or protected, may be less amino At least one nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group which may be substituted with another group or —NH— in the ring, and other ring-constituting nuclear power, protected Good hydroxy and protected, substituted with substituents other than amino, may be aromatic monocyclic groups,
—X— (CO) m—が— S (CR3R4) n—である場合、—Y—A2は無置換べンジルでは なぐ When —X— (CO) m— is — S (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, —Y—A 2 is not substituted with unsubstituted benzyl.
Yは  Y is
i) m = 0のとき、単結合、 CR12R13 、 一 O 、 一 S または一 NR15 であり、 R2と 一緒になつて = CR14 を形成してもよぐ i) when m = 0, single bond, CR 12 R 13 , 1 O, 1 S or 1 NR 15 together with R 2 = CR 14 may be formed
ii) m= lのとき、単結合、低級アルキレン、低級ァルケ-レン、低級アルキ-レン、 O 、 一 S―、 一 NR15 、 一 CR12R130—、 一 CR12R13S または一 CR12R13NR15— であり、 R2と一緒になつて = CR14— (CR15R16) p を形成してもよぐ pは 0〜5の整 数であり、 ii) when m = l, single bond, lower alkylene, lower alkylene, lower alkylene, O, 1 S—, 1 NR 15 , 1 CR 12 R 13 0—, 1 CR 12 R 13 S or 1 CR 12 R 13 NR 15 — and together with R 2 = CR 14 — (CR 15 R 16 ) p may be formed p is an integer from 0 to 5,
R3、 R4、 R5、 R6、 R7、 R8、 R9、 R10
Figure imgf000011_0001
R12、 R13、 R14、 R15および R16は各々独立し て水素または置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級アルキルであり、 R3および R4が各々複 数個存在する場合には各々異なって!/、てもよ!/、)
R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 ,
Figure imgf000011_0001
R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 and R 16 each independently have hydrogen or a substituent, and may be lower alkyl, and a plurality of R 3 and R 4 are present respectively. Each is different! /, But! /,)
で示される化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
(2) A1が少なくともヒドロキシで置換されたピリジル、少なくともヒドロキシで置換された キノリル、少なくともヒドロキシで置換されたべンズォキサゾリル、少なくともヒドロキシで 置換されたべンズイミダゾリル、少なくとも保護されて 、てもよ ヽァミノで置換されたピ リジル、—NH 以外の環構成原子が置換されていてもよいイミダゾリル、 NH 以 外の環構成原子が置換されて 、てもよ 、ピロリル、 NH 以外の環構成原子が置 換されて 、てもよ 、ビラゾリル、 NH 以外の環構成原子が置換されて!、てもよ!/ヽ ベンズピラゾリル、 NH—以外の環構成原子が置換されていてもよいべンズイミダ ゾリルまたは— NH 以外の環構成原子が置換されていてもよいインドリルである、上 記(1)、 (1 ' )または(1 ' ' )記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれ らの溶媒和物。 (2) pyridyl A 1 is substituted with at least hydroxy, quinolyl substituted with at least hydroxy, downy substituted with at least hydroxy Nzuokisazoriru, downy substituted with at least hydroxy Nzuimidazoriru, at least protected, even in goodヽAmino A substituted pyridyl, an imidazolyl ring which may be substituted with a ring atom other than —NH, a ring atom other than NH may be substituted, or a ring atom other than pyrrolyl or NH may be substituted; Ring atoms other than virazolyl and NH may be substituted !, or benzopyrazolyl, benzimidazolyl, which may be substituted with a ring atom other than NH—, or other than NH Or a pharmaceutically acceptable compound thereof, which is an indolyl which may be substituted on a ring-constituting atom of (1), (1 ′) or (1 ′ ′) Acceptable salts or solvates thereof.
(3)八丄が [化 7] (3) Yahata [Chemical 7]
Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001
(式中、 Msはメタンスルホ -ル)  (Where Ms is methanesulfol)
である、(1)、(1')または(1'')記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩また はそれらの溶媒和物。 Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof according to (1), (1 ′) or (1 ″).
(4)— X—が、 CO(CHR3)n― CONH(CHR3)n― NHCO (CHR3)n— 0(CHR3)n SO(CHR3)n SO (CHR3)n CH=NO(CHR3) (4) — X— is CO (CHR 3 ) n— CONH (CHR 3 ) n— NHCO (CHR 3 ) n— 0 (CHR 3 ) n SO (CHR 3 ) n SO (CHR 3 ) n CH = NO (CHR 3 )
2  2
n C( = 0)0(CHR3)n A3— CHR3 または A3— C H一である、上 n C (= 0) 0 (CHR 3 ) n A 3 — CHR 3 or A 3 — CH
2 4  twenty four
記(1)、(1 ' )または(1 ' ' )記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれ らの溶媒和物。 (1), (1 ′) or (1 ′ ′), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
(4,)一X—力 -CO(CH )n -CONH(CH )n NHCO(CH )n  (4,) One X—Power -CO (CH) n -CONH (CH) n NHCO (CH) n
2 2 2  2 2 2
0(CH )n—、— SO(CH )n—、—SO (CH )n—、— CH=NO(CH )n—または 0 (CH) n—, —SO (CH) n—, —SO (CH) n—, —CH = NO (CH) n— or
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
— C( = 0)0(CH )n—である、上記(1)、(1')または(1'')記載の化合物もしくは  — C (= 0) 0 (CH 3) n—, the compound according to (1), (1 ′) or (1 ″) above or
2  2
その製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 The pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
(5) nが 2または 3である、上記 (4)または (4' )記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容 される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。  (5) The compound according to (4) or (4 ′) above, wherein n is 2 or 3, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
(6) mが 0である、上記(1)〜 (4' )の 、ずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許 容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。  (6) The compound according to any one of (1) to (4 ′) above, wherein m is 0, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
(7) R1が水素であり、 R2が水素またはヒドロキシである力 R1および R2が一緒になつ て単結合を形成する、上記(1)〜 (4' )の 、ずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬 上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 (8) Yが単結合または— CH—である力、 R2と一緒になつて =CH—を形成する、上(7) A force wherein R 1 is hydrogen and R 2 is hydrogen or hydroxy R 1 and R 2 together form a single bond, described in any one of (1) to (4 ′) above Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof. (8) Force where Y is a single bond or —CH—, together with R 2 to form = CH—,
2 2
記(1)〜 (4 ' )の 、ずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそ れらの溶媒和物。 The compound according to any one of (1) to (4 ′) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
(9) A2がノヽロゲン、シァ入低級アルキル、ハロゲノ低級アルキル、低級アルコキシお よびハロゲノ低級アルコキシ力 選択される 1以上の基で置換されていてもよいフエ- ルである、上記(1)〜 (4' )の 、ずれか〖こ記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容され る塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 (9) The above (1), wherein A 2 is a phenyl optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from a nonogen, a sheared lower alkyl, a halogeno lower alkyl, a lower alkoxy and a halogeno lower alkoxy force To (4 ′), a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
(10) A2がパラ置換フエニルである、上記(1)〜(4' )および(9)の 、ずれかに記載の 化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 (10) The compound according to any one of (1) to (4 ′) and (9) above, wherein A 2 is para-substituted phenyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
(11)上記(1)〜(10)の 、ずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩 またはそれらの溶媒和物を含有する医薬組成物。  (11) A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of (1) to (10) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
(12) NMDA受容体拮抗作用を有する、上記(11)記載の医薬組成物。  (12) The pharmaceutical composition according to the above (11), which has an NMDA receptor antagonistic action.
(13) NR1ZNR2B受容体拮抗作用を有する、上記(12)記載の医薬組成物。 (13) The pharmaceutical composition according to the above (12), which has an NR1ZNR2B receptor antagonistic action.
(14)鎮痛剤または片頭痛、脳卒中、頭部外傷、アルツハイマー病、パーキンソン病(14) Painkillers or migraine, stroke, head trauma, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease
、耳鳴り、てんかん、ハンチントン病、運動障害もしくはアルコール依存症の治療剤で ある、上記(13)記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to (13) above, which is a therapeutic agent for tinnitus, epilepsy, Huntington's disease, movement disorder or alcoholism.
(15)上記(1)〜(10)の 、ずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩 またはそれらの溶媒和物を投与することを特徴とする、痛みの軽減方法または片頭 痛、脳卒中、頭部外傷、アルッノ、イマ一病、パーキンソン病、耳鳴り、てんかん、ハン チントン病、運動障害もしくはアルコール依存症の治療方法。  (15) A method for alleviating pain or single-headed pain, comprising administering the compound according to any one of (1) to (10) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof, Treatment of stroke, head injury, Arno, Imah's disease, Parkinson's disease, tinnitus, epilepsy, Huntington's disease, movement disorders or alcoholism.
(16)鎮痛剤または片頭痛、脳卒中、頭部外傷、アルツハイマー病、パーキンソン病 (16) Painkillers or migraine, stroke, head trauma, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease
、耳鳴り、てんかん、ハンチントン病、運動障害もしくはアルコール依存症の治療剤の 製造のための、上記(1)〜(10)のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許 容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物の使用。 , Tinnitus, epilepsy, Huntington's disease, dyskinesia or alcohol dependence, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof Use of solvates.
(17)鎮痛剤である、上記(1)〜(10)のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬 上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を含有する医薬組成物。  (17) A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of (1) to (10) above, which is an analgesic, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
(18)上記(1)〜(10)の 、ずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩 またはそれらの溶媒和物を投与することを特徴とする、 NMDA受容体に起因する疾 患の予防または治療方法。 (18) A disease caused by an NMDA receptor, characterized by administering the compound according to any one of (1) to (10) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof. How to prevent or treat a patient.
( 19) NMDA受容体に起因する疾患の治療剤の製造のための、上記(1)〜(10)の いずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物 の使用。  (19) Use of the compound according to any one of (1) to (10) above, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof for the manufacture of a therapeutic agent for a disease caused by an NMDA receptor. .
(20)上記(1)〜(10)の 、ずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩 またはそれらの溶媒和物を投与することを特徴とする、痛みの軽減方法。  (20) A method for alleviating pain, comprising administering the compound according to any one of (1) to (10) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
(21)鎮痛剤の製造のための、上記(1)〜(10)の 、ずれかに記載の化合物もしくは その製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物の使用。  (21) Use of the compound according to any one of (1) to (10) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof for the manufacture of an analgesic.
を提供する。  I will provide a.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0006] 本発明化合物は、脳卒中及び脳外傷のような神経変性治療に用いられるば力りで なぐ副作用の少な 、鎮痛薬 (例:癌疼痛鎮痛薬)等としても有用である。  [0006] The compound of the present invention is useful as an analgesic (eg, cancer pain analgesic) having few side effects with force, and used for neurodegeneration treatment such as stroke and brain trauma.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0007] 本明細書中、「保護されて 、てもよ 、ヒドロキシ」は、例えば低級アルキル (メチル、 t ert—ブチル等)、ァリール低級アルキル(トリフエ-ルメチル、ベンジル等)、トリ低級 アルキルシリル(トリメチルシリル、 tert—ブチルジメチルシリル、トリェチルシリル、トリ イソプロビルシリル等)、低級アルキルジァリールシリル(tert—ブチルジフエ-ルシリ ル等)、トリアリール低級アルキルシリル(トリベンジルシリル等)、低級アルコキシ低級 アルキル (メトキシメチル、 1 エトキシェチル、 1ーメチルー 1ーメトキシェチル等)、 低級アルコキシ低級アルコキシ低級アルキル (メトキシェトキシメチル等)、低級アル キルチオ低級アルキル (メチルチオメチル等)、テトラヒドロビラ-ル (テトラヒドロピラン —2—ィル、 4—メトキシテトラヒドロピラン一 4—ィル等)、テトラヒドロチォピラニル (テト ラヒドロチォピラン一 2—ィル等)、テトラヒドロフラ-ル (テトラヒドロフラン一 2—ィル等 )、テトラヒドロチオフラ-ル (テトラヒドロチオフラン一 2—ィル等)、ァリール低級アルコ キシ低級アルキル(ベンジルォキシメチル等)、低級アルキルスルホ -ル、ァリールス ルホ -ル、低級アルキルァリールスルホ-ル(p トルエンスルホ-ル等)およびァシ ル等から選択される保護基で保護されて!、てもよ ヽヒドロキシを包含する。好ま ヽ保 護基は低級アルキル、ァリール低級アルキルまたは低級アルキルスルホニル等であ る。 In the present specification, “protected or hydroxy” means, for example, lower alkyl (methyl, tert-butyl, etc.), aryl lower alkyl (trifluoromethyl, benzyl, etc.), tri-lower alkylsilyl, etc. (Trimethylsilyl, tert-butyldimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, triisopropylpropylsilyl, etc.), lower alkyldiarylsilyl (tert-butyldiphenylsilyl, etc.), triaryl lower alkylsilyl (tribenzylsilyl, etc.), lower alkoxy lower alkyl (Methoxymethyl, 1 ethoxyethyl, 1-methyl-1-methoxyethyl, etc.), lower alkoxy lower alkoxy lower alkyl (methoxymethoxymethyl, etc.), lower alkylthio lower alkyl (methylthiomethyl etc.), tetrahydrobiral (tetrahydropyran —2- Le, 4—Met Citetrahydropyran-1-yl, etc.), tetrahydrothiopyranyl (tetrahydrothiopyran-1-2-yl, etc.), tetrahydrofuran (tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, etc.), tetrahydrothiofuran (tetrahydrothio) Furan 2-yl, etc.), aryl lower alkyl lower alkyl (benzyloxymethyl etc.), lower alkyl sulfone, aryl sulfone, lower alkyl aryl sulfone (p toluenesulfol etc.) and Protected with a protecting group selected from acyl and the like !, but may include hydroxy. Preferred protective groups are lower alkyl, aryl lower alkyl or lower alkylsulfonyl, etc. The
[0008] 「保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノ」は、例えば低級アルコキシカルボ-ル (tert—ブチル ォキシカルボ-ル等)、低級アルケ-ルォキシカルボ-ル(ビュルォキシカルボ-ル、 ァリルォキシカルボ-ル等)、ハロゲノ低級アルコキシカルボ-ル(2—ヨウ化工トキシ カルボ-ル、 2, 2, 2—トリクロ口エトキシカルボ-ル等)、ァリール低級アルコキシ力 ルボニル(ベンジルォキシカルボニル、 p—メトキシベンジルォキシカルボニル、 o— ニトロべンジノレォキシカノレボニノレ、 p 二トロべンジノレォキシカノレボニノレ、フエニノレ才 キシカルボ-ル等)、トリ低級アルキルシリル(トリメチルシリル、トリェチルシリル、 tert ーブチルジメチルシリル等)、ジァゾ、ァシル(ホルミル、ァセチル、ビバロイル、ベンゾ ィル等)、ハロゲノアシル(トリフルォロアセチル等)、低級アルキルスルホ-ル (メタン スルホ-ル等)、ハロゲノ低級アルキルスルホ-ル(トリフルォロエタンスルホ-ル等) 、ァリールスルホ -ル、低級アルキルァリールスルホ-ル(トルエンスルホ -ル、 4— te rt ブチルベンゼンスルホ-ル等)、ァリール低級アルキル(トリフエ-ルメチル等)等 から選択される保護基で保護されて ヽてもよ ヽァミノを包含する。好ま ヽ保護基は ァシルまたは低級アルキルスルホ-ル等である。  [0008] "Protected but optionally amino" means, for example, a lower alkoxy carbo yl (tert-butyloxy carbol etc.), a lower alkoxy carbo bol (buluoxy carbol, allyloxy) Carbon, etc.), halogeno lower alkoxy carbo yl (2-iodinated carbo carbonyl, 2, 2, 2-trichloro ethoxy carbo ol, etc.), aryl lower alkoxy carbonyl (benzyloxycarbonyl, p- Methoxybenzyloxycarbonyl, o-nitrobenzenoreoxycanoleboninole, p-nitrobenenoxoxynoleboninole, pheninore xycarbonyl, etc., tri-lower alkylsilyl (trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, tert-butyl) Dimethylsilyl), diazo, acyl (formyl, acetyl, bivaloyl, benzoyl, etc.), halogenoacyl ( Rifluoroacetyl, etc.), lower alkyl sulphone (methane sulphone, etc.), halogeno lower alkyl sulphone (trifluoroethane sulphone, etc.), aryl sulol, lower alkyl sulyl sulol (toluene) And amino groups which may be protected with a protecting group selected from sulfo, 4-tert butylbenzene sulfone, etc.), aryl lower alkyl (triphenylmethyl, etc.) and the like. Preferably, the protecting group is acyl or lower alkyl sulfol.
[0009] 「含窒素芳香族単環式基」とは、少なくとも 1個の Nを環内に有し、さらに Oまたは S を有していてもよい、 5〜6員の芳香環式基を包含する。例えば  [0009] The "nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group" is a 5- to 6-membered aromatic cyclic group having at least one N in the ring and optionally having O or S. Include. For example
[化 8]  [Chemical 8]
Figure imgf000015_0001
Figure imgf000015_0001
等である。 「含窒素芳香族縮合環式基」とは、少なくとも 1個の Nを環内に有し、さらに Oまたは Sを有して 、てもよ 、5〜6員の芳香環式基に、 1個または 2個のベンゼン環または芳 香族複素環が縮合している基を包含する。例えば Etc. The “nitrogen-containing aromatic fused cyclic group” means that it has at least one N in the ring and further has O or S, and may be a 5- to 6-membered aromatic cyclic group, Includes a group in which one or two benzene rings or aromatic heterocycles are condensed. For example
[化 9] [Chemical 9]
Figure imgf000016_0001
Figure imgf000016_0001
等が挙げられる。結合手は ヽずれの環に存在して!/ヽてもよ!/ヽ。 Etc. The bond is in the wrong ring!
「保護されて!、てもよ 、ヒドロキシおよび Zまたは保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノを少な くとも 1個有し、さらに他の基で置換されて 、てもよ 、含窒素芳香族単環式基もしくは 含窒素芳香族縮合環式基」とは、上記「含窒素芳香族単環式基」または「含窒素芳 香族縮合環式基」が環上に保護されていてもよいヒドロキシおよび Zまたは保護され ていてもよいアミノを少なくとも 1個有し、さらに置換基群 α力も選択される 1以上の基 で置換されて 、てもよ 、環式基を包含する。  “Protected !, may be hydroxy and Z or protected, may have at least one amino and may be further substituted with another group, nitrogen-containing aromatic The term “cyclic group or nitrogen-containing aromatic condensed cyclic group” means a hydroxy group in which the above “nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group” or “nitrogen-containing aromatic condensed cyclic group” may be protected on the ring. And Z or at least one optionally protected amino group, and further substituted with one or more groups selected by the substituent group α force, including a cyclic group.
ここで、置換基群 aとは、ハロゲン、低級アルキル、ハロゲノ低級アルキル、低級ァ ルコキシ、ハロゲノ低級アルコキシ、ァシル、ァシルォキシ、低級アルキルアミ入カル ボキシ、低級アルコキシカルボ-ル、シァ入ニトロである。 Here, the substituent group a is halogen, lower alkyl, halogeno lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogeno lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, lower alkylamino-substituted carbon. Boxy, lower alkoxy carbo, nitro-containing nitro.
[0012] 「少なくともヒドロキシで置換されたピリジル」、「少なくともヒドロキシで置換されたキノ リル」、「少なくともヒドロキシで置換されたべンズォキサゾリル」および「少なくともヒドロ キシで置換されたべンズイミダゾリル」とは、それぞれ、少なくとも 1個のヒドロキシを置 換基として有し、さらに置換基群 aから選択される 1以上の基で置換されて 、てもよ いピリジル、キノリル、ベンズォキサゾリルおよびべンズイミダゾリルを包含する。例え ば 6 ヒドロキシピリジンー3 ィル、 2 ヒドロキシピリジンー3 ィル、 6 ヒドロキシ — 4 メチル ピリジン 3 ィル、 4 ァセチル 2 ヒドロキシ一ベンズォキサゾー ルー 6—ィル等である。  [0012] "At least hydroxy-substituted pyridyl", "at least hydroxy-substituted quinolyl", "at least hydroxy-substituted benzoxazolyl" and "at least hydroxy-substituted benzimidazolyl" respectively Including pyridyl, quinolyl, benzoxazolyl and benzimidazolyl, which has at least one hydroxy as a substituent and is further substituted with one or more groups selected from substituent group a To do. For example, 6-hydroxypyridine-3-yl, 2-hydroxypyridine-3-yl, 6-hydroxy-4-methylpyridine 3-yl, 4-acetyl-1-hydroxybenzoxazol 6-yl.
「少なくとも保護されていてもよいァミノで置換されたピリジル」とは、少なくとも 1個の ァミノまたは保護されたァミノを置換基として有し、さらに置換基群 aカゝら選択される 1 以上の基で置換されて!、てもよ 、ピリジルを包含する。  “At least one optionally protected amino-substituted pyridyl” refers to one or more groups having at least one amino group or protected amino group as a substituent, and further selected from substituent group a. Substituted with !, which includes pyridyl.
[0013] 「環内に— NH を含有し、かつその他の環構成原子が、保護されていてもよいヒド ロキシおよび保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノ以外の置換基で置換されて 、てもよ 、含窒 素芳香族単環式基もしくは含窒素芳香族縮合環式基」とは、上記「含窒素芳香族単 環式基」および「含窒素芳香族縮合環式基」のうち、環内に NH 基を含有する基 を包含する。例えば  [0013] "In the ring-NH and other ring-constituting atoms may be protected by hydroxy and protected, or may be substituted by a substituent other than amino. The term “nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group or nitrogen-containing aromatic condensed cyclic group” refers to the above-mentioned “nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group” and “nitrogen-containing aromatic condensed cyclic group”. Including a group containing an NH group. For example
[化 10]  [Chemical 10]
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
等が挙げられる。結合手はいずれの環に存在していてもよぐ NH 以外の任意の 環構成原子が置換基群 β力 選択される 1以上の基で置換されていてもよい。 ここで置換基群 βとはハロゲン、低級アルキル、ハロゲノ低級アルキル、ァシル、力 ルボキシ、低級アルコキシカルボ-ル、シァノおよび-トロである。 Etc. The bond may be present in any ring, and any ring member other than NH may be substituted with one or more groups selected from the substituent group β force. Here, the substituent group β is halogen, lower alkyl, halogeno lower alkyl, acyl, carboxy, lower alkoxy carbo, cyan and -tro.
「一 ΝΗ—以外の環構成原子が置換されて 、てもよ 、イミダゾリル」、 「一 ΝΗ—以外 の環構成原子が置換されて 、てもよ 、ピロリル」、 「一 ΝΗ—以外の環構成原子が置 換されて 、てもよ 、ビラゾリル」、 「一 ΝΗ—以外の環構成原子が置換されて!、てもよ いべンズピラゾリル」、「一 ΝΗ—以外の環構成原子が置換されていてもよいべンズィ ミダゾリル」および「― ΝΗ—以外の環構成原子が置換されて!、てもよ 、インドリル」と は、それぞれ—ΝΗ—以外の任意の環構成原子が置換基群 βから選択される 1以上 の基で置換されていてもよいイミダゾリル、ピロリル、ピラゾリル、ベンズピラゾリル、ベ ンズイミダゾリルおよびインドリルを包含する。  “Ring atoms other than 1st—may be substituted with imidazolyl”, “ring atoms other than 1st—may be substituted with pyrrolyl”, “rings other than 1st— Ring atoms other than “virazolyl” and “one--are substituted!”, And ring atoms other than “benzopyrazolyl” and “one--” are substituted. The ring atoms other than -ΝΗ- may be substituted with a ring atom other than -ΝΗ-! May be substituted with a ring atom other than -ΝΗ-, respectively. Includes imidazolyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, benzpyrazolyl, benzimidazolyl and indolyl optionally substituted with one or more selected groups.
「芳香族炭化水素環式基」とは、フエニル、ナフチル、フエナンスリル等を包含する。 The “aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group” includes phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl and the like.
「置換基を有して 、てもよ 、芳香族炭化水素環式基」の置換基としては、ハロゲン、 ヒドロキシ、低級アルキル、ハロゲノ低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、ハロゲノ低級ァ ルコキシ、低級アルキルスルホ -ルォキシ、ハロゲノ低級アルキルスルホ-ルォキシ 、ァシル、ァシルォキシ、アミ入低級アルキルアミ入ァシルァミノ、ニトロ、シァ入力 ルボキシ、低級アルコキシカルボ-ル、力ルバモイル、低級アルキル力ルバモイル、 置換基群 Ύカゝら選択される 1以上の基で置換されていてもよいァリール、置換基群 y 力も選択される 1以上の基で置換されていてもよいァリールチオ、置換基群 γから選 択される 1以上の基で置換されていてもよいァリールォキシ、置換基群 γから選択さ れる 1以上の基で置換されていてもよいァリールァミノ、置換基群 γから選択される 1 以上の基で置換されて!、てもよ 、ァリールスルホ-ルォキシである。 Examples of the substituent of the “aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group which may have a substituent” include halogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, halogeno lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogeno lower alkoxy, lower alkyl sulfo-loxy. , Halogeno lower alkyl sulfo-loxy, acyl, acyloxy, ami-substituted lower alkyl ami-sil acylamino, nitro, sialin-ruboxy, lower alkoxy carbo-yl, rubamoyl, lower alkyl rubamoyl, substituent group 1 The aryl group which may be substituted with the above groups, the substituent group y force is also selected. The aryl group which may be substituted with one or more groups, which is substituted with one or more groups selected from the substituent group γ. An aryloxy group which may be substituted with one or more groups selected from the substituent group γ, ! Substituted with one or more groups selected from the substituent group γ, even I, Arirusuruho - it is Ruokishi.
ここで置換基群 γとは、ハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、低級アルキル、ハロゲノ低級アルキル 、低級アルコキシ、ハロゲノ低級アルコキシ、ァシル、ァシルォキシ、アミ入低級アル キルァミノ、ァシルァミノ、カルボキシ、低級アルコキシカルボニル、シァ入ニトロであ る。  Here, the substituent group γ is halogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, halogeno-lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogeno-lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, amino-containing lower alkylamino, acylamino, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, silane-containing nitro. The
「ァリールスルホ-ル」、 「ァリールスルホ-ルォキシ」、 「ァリールォキシ」、 「ァリール チォ」、「ァリールァミノ」、「ァリール低級アルキル」、「低級アルキルジァリールシリル」 、 「トリアリール低級アルキルシリル」、 「ァリール低級アルコキシ低級アルキル」、「低 級アルキルァリールスルホ -ル」、 「ァリール低級アルコキシカルボ-ル」のァリール 部分は上記「芳香族炭化水素環式基」と同様である。好ましくはフ ニルである。 “Arylsulfol”, “Arylsulfoxy”, “Aryloxy”, “ArylChio”, “Arylamino”, “ArylLoweralkyl”, “Loweralkyldiarylsilyl”, “TriarylLoweralkylsilyl”, “Aryl” Lower alkoxy lower alkyl "," low The aryl moiety of the “secondary alkyl aryl sulfone” and “aryl aryl lower alkoxy carbo” is the same as the above “aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group”. Preferred is phenyl.
[0015] 「芳香族複素環式基」とは、 N Oおよび Sからなる群力も選択されるへテロ原子を 1 [0015] An "aromatic heterocyclic group" is a heteroatom that also has a group force consisting of N 2 O and S 1
4個含む 5 6員の芳香族単環式基 (例えばピロリル、イミダゾリル、ピラゾリル、ピリ ジル、ピリダジ -ル、ピリミジ -ル、ピラジュル、トリァゾリル、トリアジ-ル、テトラゾリル 、イソキサゾリル、ォキサゾリル、ォキサジァゾリル、イソチアゾリル、チアゾリル、チアジ ァゾリル、フリルおよびチェ-ル等)および芳香族縮合環式基 (例えばインドリル、イソ インドリル、インドリジ -ル、ベンズイミダゾリル、ベンズピラゾリル、インダゾリル、シンノ リニル、フタラジュル、ベンズォキサゾリル、ベンズイソキサゾリル、ベンズォキサジァ ゾリル、ベンゾチアゾリル、ベンズイソチアゾリル、ベンゾチアジアゾリル、ベンゾフリル 、イソべンゾフリル、ベンゾチェニル、ベンゾトリァゾリル、イミダゾピリジル、トリァゾロピ リジル、イミダゾチアゾリル、ビラジノピリダジニル、キナゾリニル、キノリル、イソキノリル 、キノキサリニル、プリニル、プテリジニル、ナフチリジ-ルおよびビラジノピリダジ-ル 等)を包含する。  4-6 5 6-membered aromatic monocyclic groups (e.g., pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridyl, pyridazyl, pyrimidyl, pyrazyl, triazolyl, triazyl, tetrazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, isothiazolyl, Thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, furyl and chale, etc.) and aromatic fused cyclic groups (eg indolyl, isoindolyl, indolizyl, benzimidazolyl, benzpyrazolyl, indazolyl, cinnolinyl, phthalajur, benzoxazolyl, benz) Isoxazolyl, benzoxadiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzisothiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benzofuryl, isobenzofuryl, benzocenyl, benzotriazolyl, imidazopyridyl, triazolopyridyl, Imidazothiazolyl, birazinopyridazinyl, quinazolinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, quinoxalinyl, purinyl, pteridinyl, naphthyridyl and virazinopyridazyl).
「置換基を有して ヽてもよ 芳香族複素環式基」の置換基は、上記「置換基を有し て!、てもよ 、芳香族炭化水素環式基」の置換基と同様である。  The substituent of the “aromatic heterocyclic group which may have a substituent” is the same as the substituent of the above “having a substituent! Or may be an aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group”. It is.
[0016] 「ハロゲン」とは、 F Cl Br等が挙げられる。 [0016] "Halogen" includes F 2 Cl Br and the like.
「ハロゲノ低級アルキル」、「ハロゲノ低級アルコキシ」、「ハロゲノ低級アルコキシ力 ルポ-ル」、「ハロゲノアシル」、「ハロゲノ低級アルキルスルホ -ル」の低級アルキル 部分およびハロゲン部分は上記「ハロゲン」と同様である。  The lower alkyl part and the halogen part of “halogeno lower alkyl”, “halogeno lower alkoxy”, “halogeno lower alkoxy group”, “halogenoacyl” and “halogeno lower alkyl sulfol” are the same as the above “halogen”. .
「低級アルキル」とは、炭素数が 1〜: LO、好ましくは炭素数 1 6、さらに好ましくは 炭素数 1 3までの直鎖状または分岐状のアルキルを包含し、メチル、ェチル、 n— プロピル、イソプロピル、 n—ブチル、イソブチル、 sec—ブチル、 tert—ブチル、 n— ペンチル、イソペンチル、ネオペンチル、へキシル、イソへキシル、 n プチル、イソ ヘプチル、 n—ォクチル、イソオタチル、 n—ノ-ルおよび n—デシル等が例示される。 特に好ましくはメチルまたはェチルである。  “Lower alkyl” includes linear or branched alkyl having 1 to LO, preferably 16 carbon atoms, more preferably 13 carbon atoms, and includes methyl, ethyl, and n-propyl. , Isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, isohexyl, n-butyl, isoheptyl, n-octyl, isooctyl, n-nor and Examples include n-decyl and the like. Particularly preferred is methyl or ethyl.
「置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級アルキル」の低級アルキル部分は上記「低級アル キル」と同様である。置換基としては、例えばハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、低級アルコキシ、 ハロゲノ低級アルコキシ、ァシル、ァシルォキシ、アミ入低級アルキルアミ入ァシル アミ入カルボキシ、低級アルコキシカルボ-ル、シァ入ニトロ等が挙げられ、置換さ れた低級アルキルの好ましい例としてはトリハロゲノ低級アルキル等である。 The lower alkyl part of “lower alkyl which may have a substituent” is the same as the above “lower alkyl”. Examples of the substituent include halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, Halogeno lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, amide-containing lower alkyl amide-containing carboxy, lower alkoxy carbo, cyano-nitro, and the like. Preferred examples of the substituted lower alkyl include trihalogeno-lower alkyl.
「ハロゲノ低級アルキル」、「低級アルコキシ低級アルキル」、「低級アルコキシ低級 アルコキシ低級アルキル」、「低級アルキルチオ低級アルキル」、 「ァリール低級アル コキシ低級アルキル」、「低級アルコキシ」、 「ハロゲノ低級アルコキシ」、「低級アルコ キシカルボ-ル」、 「ハロゲノ低級アルコキシカルボ-ル」、 「ァリール低級アルコキシ カルボ二ル」、「低級アルキル力ルバモイル」、「低級アルキルスルホ二ル」、「低級ァ ルキルァリールスルホ-ル」、「低級アルキルスルホ-ルォキシ」、 「ハロゲノ低級アル キルスルホ -ル」、 「ハロゲノ低級アルキルスルホ -ルォキシ」、「低級アルキルァミノ」 、 「ァリール低級アルキル」、 「トリ低級アルキルシリル」、「低級アルキルジァリールシリ ル」、 「トリアリール低級アルキルシリル」の低級アルキル部分は上記「低級アルキル」 と同様である。  “Halogeno lower alkyl”, “lower alkoxy lower alkyl”, “lower alkoxy lower alkoxy lower alkyl”, “lower alkylthio lower alkyl”, “aryl aryl lower alkyl lower alkyl”, “lower alkoxy”, “halogeno lower alkoxy”, “ "Lower Alkoxy Carbon", "Halogeno Lower Alkoxy Carbon", "Aryl Lower Alkoxy Carbon", "Lower Alkyl Force Rubamoyl", "Lower Alkyl Sulfonyl", "Lower Alkyl Carylol" , “Lower alkyl sulfo-oxy”, “halogeno lower alkyl sulfo”, “halogen lower alkyl sulfo-oxy”, “lower alkyl amino”, “aryl lower alkyl”, “tri-lower alkyl silyl”, “lower alkyl di” Reel reel, triary The lower alkyl part of “lower alkylsilyl” is the same as the above “lower alkyl”.
[0017] 「低級ァルケ-ル」とは、任意の位置に 1以上の二重結合を有する炭素数 2〜10、 好ましくは炭素数 2〜8、さらに好ましくは炭素数 3〜6の直鎖または分枝状のアルケ -ルを包含する。具体的にはビュル、ァリル、プロべ-ル、イソプロべ-ル、ブテュル 、イソブテニル、プレニノレ、ブタジェニル、ペンテニル、イソペンテニル、ペンタジェ二 ノレ、へキセニノレ、イソへキセニノレ、へキサジェニノレ、ヘプテニノレ、オタテニノレ、ノネ二 ルおよびデセ-ル等を包含する。  [0017] The "lower alcohol" is a straight chain having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably 3 to 6 carbon atoms, having one or more double bonds at any position. Includes branched alkenyl. Specifically, bur, aryl, probe, isoprobe, butur, isobutenyl, prennore, butagenyl, pentenyl, isopentenyl, pentageninore, hexeninore, isohexenore, hexageninore, hepteninore, otatenore, none Including dill and desalin.
「低級ァルケ-ルォキシカルボ-ル」の低級ァルケ-ル部分は上記「低級ァルケ- ル」と同様である。  The lower alkenyl portion of the “lower alkyloxyball” is the same as the above “lower alkell”.
[0018] 「低級アルキレン」とは、炭素数 1〜6の 2価の炭素鎖を包含し、好ましくは炭素数 1 〜3、より好ましくは炭素数 1または 2のアルキレンである。  “Lower alkylene” includes a divalent carbon chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably alkylene having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 or 2 carbon atoms.
「低級アルケニレン」とは、任意の位置に二重結合を有する直鎖または分枝状の炭 素数 2〜6の 2価の炭素鎖を包含する。好ましくは炭素数 2〜4、より好ましくは炭素数 2または 3である。具体的にはビ-レン、プロべ-レン、ブテ-レン、ブタジェ-レン、メ チルプロべ-レン、ペンテ-レンおよびへキキセ-レン等が挙げられ、好ましくはビ- レンである。 「置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級ァルケ-レン」の置換基としては、上記「置換基を 有していてもよい低級アルキル」と同様の置換基が挙げられ、好ましくはハロゲン、ヒ ドロキシである。 The “lower alkenylene” includes a straight or branched divalent carbon chain having 2 to 6 carbon atoms having a double bond at an arbitrary position. Preferably, it has 2 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 or 3 carbon atoms. Specific examples include beylene, probelene, buterene, butadiene, methylpropylene, pentylene and hexylene, with beylene being preferred. Examples of the substituent of “having a substituent and may be a lower alkylene” include the same substituents as the above-mentioned “lower alkyl optionally having a substituent”, preferably halogen, It is hydroxy.
「低級アルキ-レン」とは、任意の位置に三重結合を有し、さらに二重結合を有して いてもよい、直鎖または分枝状の 2価の炭素数 2〜6の炭素鎖を包含する。好ましくは 炭素数 2〜4、より好ましくは炭素数 2または 3である。具体的にはェチ-レン、プロピ 二レン、プチ-レン、ペンチ-レンおよびへキシュレン等が挙げられる。  “Lower alkylene” is a straight or branched divalent carbon chain having 2 to 6 carbon atoms which has a triple bond at an arbitrary position and may further have a double bond. Include. Preferably, it has 2 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 or 3 carbon atoms. Specific examples include ethylene, propylene, petitylene, pentylene and hexylene.
「置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級アルキ-レン」の置換基は上記「置換基を有して ヽ てもよい低級アルキル」と同様の置換基が挙げられ、好ましくはハロゲン、ヒドロキシで ある。  Examples of the substituent of “may be substituted or lower alkylene” include the same substituents as the above-mentioned “lower alkyl optionally having substituent”, preferably halogen, hydroxy It is.
「ァシル」とは、炭素数 1〜7の脂肪族ァシルおよびァロイルを包含する。具体的に は、ホルミル、ァセチル、プロピオニル、ブチリル、イソブチリル、バレリル、ビバロイル 、へキサノィル、アタリロイル、プロピオロイル、メタクリロイル、クロトノィルおよびべンゾ ィル等が例示される。  “Asil” includes aliphatic asil and Caroyl having 1 to 7 carbon atoms. Specific examples include formyl, acetyl, propionyl, butyryl, isobutyryl, valeryl, bivaloyl, hexanoyl, attalyloyl, propioroyl, methacryloyl, crotonol and benzoyl.
「ァシルォキシ」、 「ァシルァミノ」、 「ハロゲノアシル」のァシル部分は上記「ァシル」と 同様である。  The acyl moiety of “acyloxy”, “acylamino” and “halogenoacyl” is the same as the above “acyl”.
「尺1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成」する場合とは、 When "scale 1 and R 2 join together to form a single bond"
[化 11] [Chemical 11]
Figure imgf000021_0001
Figure imgf000021_0001
であることを意味する。 It means that.
Y力「R2と一緒になつて
Figure imgf000021_0002
とは、
Y force "such together with R 2 connexion
Figure imgf000021_0002
Is
[化 12]
Figure imgf000021_0003
[Chemical 12]
Figure imgf000021_0003
(式中、各記号は前記と同義) であることを意味する。また、 Yが「 と一緒になつて = CRM— (CR15R16) p—を形成 する」とは、 (Wherein each symbol is as defined above) It means that. Further, Y is - a "and the a connexion = CR M together (CR 15 R 16) form a p-" is
[化 13]  [Chemical 13]
Figure imgf000022_0001
Figure imgf000022_0001
(式中、各記号は前記と同義)  (Wherein each symbol is as defined above)
であることを意味する。  It means that.
[0021] 本発明化合物 (I)は特定の異性体に限定するものではなぐ全ての可能な異性体 やラセミ体を含むものである。例えば、下記の通り、ケトーエノール互変異性体を含有 する。  The compound (I) of the present invention includes all possible isomers and racemates, not limited to specific isomers. For example, it contains a ketoeenol tautomer as follows.
[化 14]
Figure imgf000022_0002
[Chemical 14]
Figure imgf000022_0002
HH
Figure imgf000022_0003
Figure imgf000022_0003
[0022] 以下に本発明化合物の一般的合成法を示すが、本合成法に限られるものではな い。  [0022] A general method for synthesizing the compound of the present invention is shown below, but is not limited to this synthesis method.
[0023] A法:化合物 (Π)から (la)の合成 (m= l)  [0023] Method A: Synthesis of (la) from Compound (Π) (m = l)
縮合剤存在下、式 (Π)で示されるァミン化合物(以下、化合物 (Π) )と式 (ΠΙ)で示さ れるカルボン酸ィ匕合物(以下、化合物 (ΠΙ) )を縮合して、式 (la)で示されるアミドィ匕合 物(以下、化合物 (la) )を合成することができる。  In the presence of a condensing agent, the amine compound represented by the formula (Π) (hereinafter referred to as the compound ()) and the carboxylic acid compound represented by the formula (以下) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (ΠΙ)) are condensed. The amido compound represented by (la) (hereinafter referred to as compound (la)) can be synthesized.
[化 15]  [Chemical 15]
Figure imgf000022_0004
(式中、 A1 A2、 R\ R2、 Xおよび Yは前記と同意義である)
Figure imgf000022_0004
(Wherein A 1 A 2 , R \ R 2 , X and Y are as defined above)
ィ匕合物(Π)は、 T. Kumagaiら Bioorg. Med. Chem., 9, 1357 (2001)、 S. Imamuraら Bio org. Med. Chem., 13, 397 (2005)、 S. Sakamuriら Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 11, 495 ( 2001)、 Z.-L. Zhouら J. Org. Chem., 64, 3763 (1999)、 S. M. N. Efangeら J. Med. Che m., 33, 3133 (1990)に記載の方法、参考例 1〜3に記載の方法、およびそれらに準ず る方法で合成することができる。また、化合物 (III)は、参考例 4、 5に記載の方法、お よびそれに準ずる方法で合成することができる。  The compound (Π) is described in T. Kumagai et al. Bioorg. Med. Chem., 9, 1357 (2001), S. Imamura et al. Bio org. Med. Chem., 13, 397 (2005), S. Sakamuri et al. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 11, 495 (2001), Z.-L.Zhou et al. J. Org. Chem., 64, 3763 (1999), SMN Efange et al. J. Med. Chem., 33, 3133 (1990), the method described in Reference Examples 1 to 3, and a method analogous thereto. Compound (III) can be synthesized by the methods described in Reference Examples 4 and 5 and methods analogous thereto.
化合物 (Π)に対して、化合物 (III)を 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。  Compound (III) can be used at 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to compound ().
反応溶媒としては、塩化メチレン、テトラヒドロフラン、 N, N—ジメチルホルムアミド 等が挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction solvent include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
縮合剤としては、 1— (3—ジメチルァミノプロピル)—3—ェチルカルポジイミド塩酸 塩、 N, N'—カルボニルジイミダゾール等が挙げられ、式 (V)で示される化合物に対 して、 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 1—ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾールを縮合 補助剤として 0. 5〜2モル当量用いてもよい。  Examples of the condensing agent include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethyl carpositimide hydrochloride, N, N′-carbonyldiimidazole, etc., and for the compound represented by the formula (V), 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used. 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole may be used as a condensation aid.
塩基としては、トリェチルァミン、 4—ジメチルァミノピリジン等が挙げられ、単独また は混合して用いることができる。化合物 (Π)に対して、それぞれ 0. 05〜2モル当量用 いることがでさる。  Examples of the base include triethylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination. It is possible to use 0.05 to 2 molar equivalents of compound (Π), respectively.
反応温度としては 0〜100°Cが挙げられる。  An example of a reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
得られたィ匕合物 (la)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で単 離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (la) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
B法:化合物 (Π)から (lb)の合成 (m = 0) Method B: Synthesis of (lb) from Compound (Π) (m = 0)
塩基存在下、化合物 (Π)と式 (IV)で示される化合物(以下、化合物 (IV) )を縮合し て、式 (lb)で示されるアミンィ匕合物(以下、化合物 (lb) )を合成することができる。  In the presence of a base, the compound (Π) and the compound represented by formula (IV) (hereinafter referred to as compound (IV)) are condensed to form an amine compound represented by formula (lb) (hereinafter referred to as compound (lb)). Can be synthesized.
[化 16] 2 [Chemical 16] 2
Figure imgf000023_0001
(式中、 L1はハロゲンまたは CI 4アルキルスルホ -ルォキシ; A A2、 R\ R2、 Xお よび Yは前記と同意義である)
Figure imgf000023_0001
(Wherein L 1 is halogen or CI 4 alkyl sulfo-loxy; AA 2 , R \ R 2 , X and Y are as defined above)
化合物 (Π)に対して化合物 (IV)を 0. 5〜3モル当量用いることができる。  The compound (IV) can be used at 0.5 to 3 molar equivalents relative to the compound (Π).
反応溶媒としては、ァセトニトリル、アセトン、 Ν, Ν ジメチルホルムアミド、 Ν, Ν- ジメチルァセトアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド等が挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction solvent include acetonitrile, acetone, Ν, ジ メ チ ル dimethylformamide, Ν, Ν-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and the like.
塩基としては、炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、トリェチルァミン、ジイソプロピルェチ ルァミン等が挙げられ、化合物(Π)に対して 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 ヨウ化カリウム、ヨウ化ナトリウムをィ匕合物(Π)に対して 0. 05-1. 5モル当量用いて ちょい。  Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and the like, and 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound (Π). Potassium iodide and sodium iodide should be used at 0.05-1. 5 molar equivalents relative to the compound (Π).
反応温度としては 20°C〜溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction temperature include 20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
得られた化合物 (lb)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で単 離精製することができる。  The resulting compound (lb) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
C法:化合物 (Π)から (Ic)の合成 (m=0) Method C: Synthesis of (Ic) from compound (Π) (m = 0)
還元剤存在下、化合物 (II)と式 (V)で示される化合物 (以下、化合物 (V) )を縮合 して、式 (Ic)で示されるァミン化合物(以下、化合物 (Ic) )を合成することができる。  Compound (II) and a compound represented by formula (V) (hereinafter referred to as compound (V)) are condensed in the presence of a reducing agent to synthesize an amine compound represented by formula (Ic) (hereinafter referred to as compound (Ic)). can do.
[化 17] [Chemical 17]
Figure imgf000024_0001
Figure imgf000024_0001
(式中、 X1は置換基を有していてもよい低級ァルケ-レン、置換基を有していてもよ い低級アルキ-レン、 CO (CR3R4) p―、— CONR5 (CR3R4) q―、— NR5CO (CR 3R4) p 、 一NR5CONR6 (CR3R4) q 、 一C ( = N— OR7) (CR3R4) p 、 一 (CR8R9 )rO (CR3R4) q—、 - (CR8R9) rS (CR3R4) q - , - (CR8R9) rNR6 (CR3R4) q - (CR8R9)rSO (CR3R4) p―、—(CR8R9)rSO (CR3R4) p―、— CR9=N— 0 (CR3 (Wherein X 1 is an optionally substituted lower alkylene, an optionally substituted lower alkylene, CO (CR 3 R 4 ) p-, — CONR 5 ( CR 3 R 4 ) q―, NR 5 CO (CR 3 R 4 ) p, one NR 5 CONR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) q, one C (= N—OR 7 ) (CR 3 R 4 ) p, (CR 8 R 9 ) rO (CR 3 R 4 ) q—,-(CR 8 R 9 ) rS (CR 3 R 4 ) q-,-(CR 8 R 9 ) rNR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) q -(CR 8 R 9 ) rSO (CR 3 R 4 ) p-, — (CR 8 R 9 ) rSO (CR 3 R 4 ) p-, — CR 9 = N— 0 (CR 3
2  2
R4) p 、 一 C ( = O) O (CR3R4) q一または一 A3— (CR3R4) p であり、 R 4 ) p, one C (= O) O (CR 3 R 4 ) q one or one A 3 — (CR 3 R 4 ) p,
pは 0〜3の整数、 qは 1〜3の整数; A\ A2、 R\ R2、 R3及び Yは前記と同意義である) p is an integer from 0 to 3, q is an integer from 1 to 3; A \ A 2 , R \ R 2 , R 3 and Y are as defined above)
化合物 (Π)に対して、化合物 (V)を 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 反応溶媒としては、 1, 2—ジクロ口エタン、テトラヒドロフラン等が挙げられる。  The compound (V) can be used at 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to the compound (Π). Examples of the reaction solvent include 1,2-dichloroethane, tetrahydrofuran and the like.
還元剤としては、トリァセトキシ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム、シァノトリヒドロホウ素ナトリウ ム等が挙げられ、化合物(Π)に対して 0. 5〜6モル当量用いることができる。  Examples of the reducing agent include sodium triacetoxyborohydride, sodium cyanohydrohydroboron and the like, and 0.5 to 6 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound (Π).
反応温度としては 0〜80°Cが挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction temperature include 0 to 80 ° C.
必要であれば、酸として酢酸等を化合物 (Π)に対して、 0. 5〜2モル当量用いるこ とがでさる。  If necessary, acetic acid or the like as an acid can be used in an amount of 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to the compound (Π).
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
得られたィ匕合物 (Ic)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で単 離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (Ic) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0026] D法:ィ匕合物(Π)から(Id)の合成(X=CONR5 (CR3R4) n、 n= 2〜4) [0026] Method D: Synthesis of (Id) from the compound (Π) (X = CONR 5 (CR 3 R 4 ) n, n = 2-4)
[化 18]  [Chemical 18]
Figure imgf000025_0001
Figure imgf000025_0001
(式中、 Z1は CI 3アルキルカルボ-ル又は tert ブトキシカルボ-ル、 tは 2〜4の 整数;
Figure imgf000025_0002
R4、 R5及び Yは前記と同意義である)
(Wherein Z 1 is a CI 3 alkyl carbo yl or tert butoxy carbo ol, t is an integer from 2 to 4;
Figure imgf000025_0002
R 4 , R 5 and Y are as defined above)
[0027] 化合物 (Π)から (VII)の合成 [0027] Synthesis of (VII) from Compound (Π)
塩基存在下、化合物 (Π)と式 (VI)で示される化合物(以下、化合物 (VI) )を縮合し て、式 (VII)で示されるアミンィ匕合物(以下、化合物 (VII) )を合成することができる。 化合物 (Π)に対して、化合物 (VI)を 0. 5〜3モル当量用いることができる。 反応溶媒としては、ァセトニトリル、アセトン、 Ν, Ν ジメチルホルムアミド、 Ν, Ν— ジメチルァセトアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド等が挙げられる。 塩基としては、炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、トリェチルァミン、ジイソプロピルェチ ルァミン等が挙げられ、化合物(Π)に対して 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 ヨウ化カリウム、ヨウ化ナトリウムをィ匕合物(Π)に対して 0. 05-1. 5モル当量用いて ちょい。 In the presence of a base, the compound (Π) and the compound represented by the formula (VI) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (VI)) are condensed to form an amine compound represented by the formula (VII) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (VII)). Can be synthesized. Compound (VI) can be used at 0.5 to 3 molar equivalents relative to compound (). Examples of the reaction solvent include acetonitrile, acetone, Ν, ジ メ チ ル dimethylformamide, Ν, Ν-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, and the like. Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and the like, and 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound (Π). Potassium iodide and sodium iodide should be used at 0.05-1. 5 molar equivalents relative to the compound (Π).
反応温度としては 20°C〜溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction temperature include 20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
得られたィ匕合物 (VII)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で 単離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (VII) can be isolated and purified by a known means (for example, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0028] 化合物 (VII)から (VIII)の合成 [0028] Synthesis of (VIII) from Compound (VII)
化合物 (VII)を酸処理して、式 (VIII)で示される化合物(以下、化合物 (VIII) )を 合成することができる。  Compound (VII) can be acid-treated to synthesize a compound represented by the formula (VIII) (hereinafter referred to as Compound (VIII)).
反応溶媒としては、 1, 2—ジクロ口エタン、テトラヒドロフラン、ジォキサン、無溶媒等 が挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction solvent include 1,2-dichloroethane, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, and no solvent.
酸としては、塩酸、トリフルォロ酢酸等が挙げられ、化合物 (VII)に対して 2〜: LOO モル当量用いることができる。  Examples of the acid include hydrochloric acid, trifluoroacetic acid and the like, and 2 to: LOO molar equivalent can be used with respect to compound (VII).
反応温度としては 0〜80°Cが挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction temperature include 0 to 80 ° C.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
溶媒を留去後、水を加え、化合物 (VIII)に対して 1〜5モル当量の炭酸ナトリウムを 用いて、反応温度 0〜80°Cで、反応時間 0. 5〜4時間が反応してフリー体のァミンに することができるが、塩のまま次工程の反応に用いてもよ!、。  After distilling off the solvent, water was added, and 1 to 5 molar equivalents of sodium carbonate with respect to compound (VIII) were used at a reaction temperature of 0 to 80 ° C and a reaction time of 0.5 to 4 hours. It can be used as a free amine, but it can be used in the next step as a salt!
得られたィ匕合物 (VIII)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で 単離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (VIII) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0029] 化合物 (VIII)から (Id)の合成 [0029] Synthesis of (Id) from Compound (VIII)
縮合剤存在下、化合物 (VIII)と式 (IX)で示されるカルボン酸化合物(以下、化合 物 (IX) )を縮合して、式 (Id)で示されるアミド化合物(以下、化合物 (Id) )を合成する ことができる。  In the presence of a condensing agent, compound (VIII) and a carboxylic acid compound represented by formula (IX) (hereinafter referred to as compound (IX)) are condensed to form an amide compound represented by formula (Id) (hereinafter referred to as compound (Id)). ) Can be synthesized.
化合物(VIII)に対して、化合物(IX)を 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 反応溶媒としては、塩化メチレン、テトラヒドロフラン、 N, N—ジメチルホルムアミド 等が挙げられる。 Compound (IX) can be used at 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to Compound (VIII). Reaction solvents include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide Etc.
縮合剤としては、 1— (3—ジメチルァミノプロピル)—3—ェチルカルポジイミド塩酸 塩、 N, N,—カルボ-ルジイミダゾール等が挙げられィ匕合物(VIII)に対して、 0. 5〜 2モル当量用いることができる。 1—ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾールを縮合補助剤として 0 . 5〜2モル当量用いてもよい。  Examples of the condensing agent include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethyl carpositimide hydrochloride, N, N, carbodiimidazole and the like. 5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used. 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole may be used as a condensation aid.
塩基としては、トリェチルァミン、 4—ジメチルァミノピリジン等が挙げられ、単独また は混合して用いることができる。化合物 (VIII)に対して、それぞれ 0. 05〜2モル当 量用 、ることができる。  Examples of the base include triethylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination. The compound (VIII) can be used in an amount of 0.05 to 2 mole equivalents, respectively.
反応温度としては 0〜100°Cが挙げられる。  An example of a reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
得られた化合物 (Id)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で単 離精製することができる。  The resulting compound (Id) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0030] E法:ィ匕合物(Π)から(Ie)の合成(X=CONR5 (CR3R4) n、 n= 2〜4) [0030] Method E: Synthesis of (Ie) from the compound (Π) (X = CONR 5 (CR 3 R 4 ) n, n = 2-4)
[化 19]  [Chemical 19]
Figure imgf000027_0001
Figure imgf000027_0001
(XII) (le) (XII) (le)
(式中、 A A2、 L\ R\ R2、 R3、 R4、 R5、 Y、 Z1及び qは前記と同意義である) (In the formula, AA 2 , L \ R \ R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , Y, Z 1 and q are as defined above)
[0031] 化合物 (Π)から (XI)の合成 [0031] Synthesis of (XI) from Compound (Π)
還元剤存在下、化合物 (II)と式 (X)で示される化合物 (以下、化合物 (X) )を縮合 して、式 (XI)で示されるアミンィ匕合物(以下、化合物 (XI) )を合成することができる。 化合物 (Π)に対して、化合物 (X)を 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 反応溶媒としては、 1, 2—ジクロ口エタン、テトラヒドロフラン等が挙げられる。 In the presence of a reducing agent, compound (II) and a compound represented by formula (X) (hereinafter referred to as compound (X)) are condensed to form an amine compound represented by formula (XI) (hereinafter referred to as compound (XI)). Can be synthesized. Compound (X) can be used at 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to compound (Π). Examples of the reaction solvent include 1,2-dichloroethane, tetrahydrofuran and the like.
還元剤としては、トリァセトキシ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム、シァノトリヒドロホウ素ナトリウ ム等が挙げられ、化合物(Π)に対して 0. 5〜6モル当量用いることができる。  Examples of the reducing agent include sodium triacetoxyborohydride, sodium cyanohydrohydroboron and the like, and 0.5 to 6 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound (Π).
反応温度としては 0〜80°Cが挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction temperature include 0 to 80 ° C.
必要であれば、酸として酢酸等を化合物 (Π)に対して、 0. 5〜2モル当量用いるこ とがでさる。  If necessary, acetic acid or the like as an acid can be used in an amount of 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to the compound (Π).
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
得られたィ匕合物 (XI)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で 単離精製することができる。  The resulting compound (XI) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0032] 化合物 (XI)から (ΧΠ)の合成 [0032] Synthesis of (ΧΠ) from Compound (XI)
化合物 (XI)を酸処理して、式 (ΧΠ)で示される化合物(以下、化合物 (ΧΠ) )を合成 することができる。  Compound (XI) can be acid-treated to synthesize a compound represented by the formula (ΧΠ) (hereinafter referred to as compound ()).
反応溶媒としては、 1, 2—ジクロ口エタン、テトラヒドロフラン、ジォキサン、無溶媒等 が挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction solvent include 1,2-dichloroethane, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, and no solvent.
酸としては、塩酸、トリフルォロ酢酸等が挙げられ、化合物 (XI)に対して 2〜: LOOモ ル当量用いることができる。  Examples of the acid include hydrochloric acid, trifluoroacetic acid and the like, and 2 to LOO molar equivalents can be used with respect to compound (XI).
反応温度としては 0〜80°Cが挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction temperature include 0 to 80 ° C.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
溶媒を留去後、水を加え、化合物 (XI)に対して 1〜5モル当量の炭酸ナトリウムを 用いて、反応温度 0〜80°Cで、反応時間 0. 5〜4時間が反応してフリー体のァミンに することができるが、塩のまま次工程の反応に用いてもよ!、。  After distilling off the solvent, water was added, and 1 to 5 molar equivalents of sodium carbonate with respect to compound (XI) were used at a reaction temperature of 0 to 80 ° C and a reaction time of 0.5 to 4 hours. It can be used as a free amine, but it can be used in the next step as a salt!
得られたィ匕合物 (ΧΠ)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で 単離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (ΧΠ) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0033] 化合物 (ΧΠ)から (Ie)の合成 [0033] Synthesis of (Ie) from Compound (ΧΠ)
縮合剤存在下、化合物 (XII)と化合物 (IX)を縮合して、式 (Ie)で示されるアミドィ匕 合物(以下、化合物 (Ie) )を合成することができる。  Compound (XII) and compound (IX) can be condensed in the presence of a condensing agent to synthesize an amido compound represented by formula (Ie) (hereinafter referred to as compound (Ie)).
化合物 (XII)に対して、化合物 (IX)を 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。  Compound (IX) can be used at 0.5 to 2 mole equivalent based on Compound (XII).
反応溶媒としては、塩化メチレン、テトラヒドロフラン、 N, N—ジメチルホルムアミド 等が挙げられる。 Reaction solvents include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide Etc.
縮合剤としては、 1— (3—ジメチルァミノプロピル)—3—ェチルカルポジイミド塩酸 塩、 N, N'—カルボニルジイミダゾール等が挙げられ、式 (ΧΠ)で示される化合物に 対して、 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 1—ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾールを縮 合補助剤として 0. 5〜2モル当量用いてもよい。  Examples of the condensing agent include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethyl carpositimide hydrochloride, N, N′-carbonyldiimidazole, etc., and for the compound represented by the formula (ΧΠ), 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used. 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole may be used as a condensation aid.
塩基としては、トリェチルァミン、 4—ジメチルァミノピリジン等が挙げられ、単独また は混合して用いることができる化合物 (XII)に対して、それぞれ 0. 05〜2モル当量 用!/、ることができる。  Examples of the base include triethylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and the like. For the compound (XII) that can be used alone or in combination, 0.05 to 2 molar equivalents! /, Respectively. it can.
反応温度としては 0〜100°Cが挙げられる。  An example of a reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
得られたィ匕合物 (Ie)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で単 離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (Ie) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0034] F法:ィ匕合物(Π)から(If)の合成(X=CONH (CR3R4) n、 n= 2〜4) [0034] Method F: Synthesis of (If) from a compound (Π) (X = CONH (CR 3 R 4 ) n, n = 2-4)
[化 20]  [Chemical 20]
Figure imgf000029_0001
Figure imgf000029_0001
(式中、
Figure imgf000029_0002
R3、 R4、 Y及び tは前記と同意義である)
(Where
Figure imgf000029_0002
R 3 , R 4 , Y and t are as defined above)
[0035] 化合物 (Π)から (XIV)の合成  [0035] Synthesis of (XIV) from Compound (Π)
塩基存在下、化合物 (Π)と式 (ΧΙΠ)で示されるフタルイミドィ匕合物(以下、化合物( XIII) )を縮合して、式 (XIV)で示されるァミン化合物(以下、化合物 (XIV) )を合成 することができる。  In the presence of a base, a compound (Π) and a phthalimide compound (hereinafter referred to as compound (XIII)) represented by formula (ΧΙΠ) are condensed to form an amine compound (hereinafter referred to as compound (XIV)) represented by formula (XIV). ) Can be synthesized.
化合物 (Π)に対して、化合物 (ΧΙΠ)を 0. 5〜3モル当量用いることができる。 反応溶媒としては、ァセトニトリル、アセトン、 N, N—ジメチルホルムアミド、 N, N- ジメチルァセトアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド等が挙げられる。 The compound (ΧΙΠ) can be used at 0.5 to 3 molar equivalents relative to the compound (Π). Examples of the reaction solvent include acetonitrile, acetone, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and the like.
塩基としては、炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、トリェチルァミン、ジイソプロピルェチ ルァミン等が挙げられ、化合物(Π)に対して 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 ヨウ化カリウム、ヨウ化ナトリウムをィ匕合物(Π)に対して 0. 05-1. 5モル当量用いて ちょい。  Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and the like, and 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound (Π). Potassium iodide and sodium iodide should be used at 0.05-1. 5 molar equivalents relative to the compound (Π).
反応温度としては 20°C〜溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction temperature include 20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
得られたィ匕合物 (XIV)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で 単離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (XIV) can be isolated and purified by a known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0036] 化合物 (XIV)から (XV)の合成 [0036] Synthesis of (XV) from Compound (XIV)
化合物 (XIV)をヒドラジン水和物と処理することにより、式 (XV)で示されるアミン化 合物(以下、化合物 (XV) )を合成することができる。  By treating compound (XIV) with hydrazine hydrate, an amine compound represented by formula (XV) (hereinafter, compound (XV)) can be synthesized.
化合物(XV)に対して、ヒドラジン水和物を 1. 0〜5モル当量用いることができる。 反応溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、ジクロロメタン、 N, N—ジメチルホルム アミド等が挙げられる。  Hydrazine hydrate can be used at 1.0 to 5 molar equivalents relative to compound (XV). Examples of the reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, dichloromethane, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
反応温度としては 0〜100°Cが挙げられる。  An example of a reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜24時間が挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction time include 0.5 to 24 hours.
得られたィ匕合物 (XV)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で 単離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (XV) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0037] 化合物 (XV)から (If)の合成 [0037] Synthesis of (If) from Compound (XV)
縮合剤存在下、化合物 (XV)と化合物 (IX)を縮合して、式 (If)で示されるアミドィ匕 合物(以下、化合物 (If) )を合成することができる。  Compound (XV) and compound (IX) can be condensed in the presence of a condensing agent to synthesize an amido compound represented by formula (If) (hereinafter referred to as compound (If)).
化合物 (XV)に対してと化合物 (IX)を 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 反応溶媒としては、塩化メチレン、テトラヒドロフラン、 N, N—ジメチルホルムアミド 等が挙げられる。  0.5 to 2 molar equivalents of compound (IX) can be used relative to compound (XV). Examples of the reaction solvent include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
縮合剤としては、 1— (3—ジメチルァミノプロピル)—3—ェチルカルポジイミド塩酸 塩、 N, N'—カルボ-ルジイミダゾール等が挙げられ化合物(XV)に対して、 0. 5〜 2モル当量用いることができる。 1—ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾールを縮合補助剤として 0 . 5〜2モル当量用いてもよい。 Examples of the condensing agent include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, N, N'-carbodiimidazole, and the like. Two molar equivalents can be used. 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole may be used as a condensation aid.
塩基としては、トリェチルァミン、 4—ジメチルァミノピリジン等が挙げられ、単独また は混合して用いることができる。 化合物 (XV)に対して、それぞれ 0. 05〜2モル当 量用 、ることができる。  Examples of the base include triethylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination. The compound (XV) can be used in an amount of 0.05 to 2 mole equivalents, respectively.
反応温度としては 0〜100°Cが挙げられる。  An example of a reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
得られたィ匕合物 (If)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で単 離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (If) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
G法:化合物(Π)から(Ig)の合成(X= CONH (CR3R4) n、 n= 2〜4) Method G: Synthesis of (Ig) from compound (Π) (X = CONH (CR 3 R 4 ) n, n = 2-4)
[化 21] [Chemical 21]
Figure imgf000031_0001
Figure imgf000031_0001
(XVII I) (|g)  (XVII I) (| g)
(式中、
Figure imgf000031_0002
R2、 R3、 R4、 Y及び qは前記と同意義である)
(Where
Figure imgf000031_0002
R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , Y and q are as defined above)
化合物(Π)から (XVII)の合成 Synthesis of (XVII) from compound (Π)
還元剤存在下、化合物 (II)と式 (XVI)で示される化合物(以下、化合物 (XVI) )を 縮合して、式 (XVII)で示されるアミンィ匕合物(以下、化合物 (XVII) )を合成すること ができる。  In the presence of a reducing agent, compound (II) and a compound represented by formula (XVI) (hereinafter referred to as compound (XVI)) are condensed to form an amine compound represented by formula (XVII) (hereinafter referred to as compound (XVII)). Can be synthesized.
化合物 (Π)に対して、化合物 (XVI)を 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 The compound (XVI) can be used at 0.5 to 2 mole equivalent based on the compound (Π).
反応溶媒としては、 1, 2—ジクロ口エタン、テトラヒドロフラン等が挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction solvent include 1,2-dichloroethane, tetrahydrofuran and the like.
還元剤としては、トリァセトキシ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム、シァノトリヒドロホウ素ナトリウ ム等が挙げられ、化合物(Π)に対して 0. 5〜6モル当量用いることができる。 Examples of the reducing agent include sodium triacetoxyborohydride and cyanohydrohydroboron sodium. And 0.5 to 6 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound (Π).
反応温度としては 0〜80°Cが挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction temperature include 0 to 80 ° C.
必要であれば、酸として酢酸等を化合物 (Π)に対して、 0. 5〜2モル当量用いるこ とがでさる。  If necessary, acetic acid or the like as an acid can be used in an amount of 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to the compound (Π).
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
得られたィ匕合物 (XVII)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など) で単離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (XVII) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0040] 化合物(XVII)から(XVIII)の合成 [0040] Synthesis of (XVIII) from Compound (XVII)
化合物 (XVII)をヒドラジン水和物と処理することにより、式 (XVIII)で示されるアミ ン化合物(以下、化合物 (χνπι) )を合成することができる。  By treating compound (XVII) with hydrazine hydrate, an amine compound represented by formula (XVIII) (hereinafter referred to as compound (χνπι)) can be synthesized.
化合物(XVII)に対して、ヒドラジン水和物を 1. 0〜5モル当量用いることができる。 反応溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、ジクロロメタン、 N, N—ジメチルホルム アミド等が挙げられる。  Hydrazine hydrate can be used in an amount of 1.0 to 5 molar equivalents relative to compound (XVII). Examples of the reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, dichloromethane, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
反応温度としては 0〜100°Cが挙げられる。  An example of a reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜24時間が挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction time include 0.5 to 24 hours.
得られたィ匕合物 (XVIII)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など) で単離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (XVIII) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0041] 化合物 (XVII)から (Ig)の合成 [0041] Synthesis of (Ig) from Compound (XVII)
縮合剤存在下、化合物 (XVIII)と化合物 (IX)を縮合して、式 (Ig)で示されるアミド 化合物 (以下、化合物 (Ig) )を合成することができる。  Compound (XVIII) and compound (IX) can be condensed in the presence of a condensing agent to synthesize an amide compound represented by formula (Ig) (hereinafter referred to as compound (Ig)).
化合物(XVIII)に対して、化合物(IX)を 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 反応溶媒としては、塩化メチレン、テトラヒドロフラン、 N, N—ジメチルホルムアミド 等が挙げられる。  Compound (IX) can be used at 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to Compound (XVIII). Examples of the reaction solvent include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
縮合剤としては、 1— (3—ジメチルァミノプロピル)—3—ェチルカルポジイミド塩酸 塩、 N, N'—カルボ-ルジイミダゾール等が挙げられ、化合物(XVIII)に対して、 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 1—ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾールを縮合補助剤と して 0. 5〜2モル当量用いてもよい。  Examples of the condensing agent include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethyl carpositimide hydrochloride, N, N′-carbodiimidazole, etc., and 0.5% relative to compound (XVIII). ˜2 molar equivalents can be used. 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole may be used as a condensation aid.
塩基としては、トリェチルァミン、 4—ジメチルァミノピリジン等が挙げられ、単独また は混合して用いることができる。化合物 (XVIII)に対して、それぞれ 0. 05〜2モル当 量用 、ることができる。 Examples of the base include triethylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and the like. Can be used as a mixture. The compound (XVIII) can be used in an amount of 0.05 to 2 mole equivalents, respectively.
反応温度としては 0〜100°Cが挙げられる。  An example of a reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
得られたィ匕合物 (Ig)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で単 離精製することができる。  The resulting compound (Ig) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
H法:化合物(Π)から(Ih)の合成(X=NR5CO (CR3R4) n、 n= 1〜4) Method H: Synthesis of (Ih) from compound (Π) (X = NR 5 CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n, n = 1 to 4)
[化 22]
Figure imgf000033_0001
[Chemical 22]
Figure imgf000033_0001
(ll) (XX)  (ll) (XX)
Figure imgf000033_0002
Figure imgf000033_0002
(式中、 Z2は CI— 4アルキル、 uは 1〜4の整数;
Figure imgf000033_0003
R5及 ひ Ύは前記と同意義である)
Wherein Z 2 is CI—4 alkyl, u is an integer from 1 to 4;
Figure imgf000033_0003
R 5 and ひ are as defined above)
化合物 (Π)から (XX)の合成 Synthesis of (XX) from compound (Π)
塩基存在下、化合物 (Π)と式 (XIX)で示される化合物(以下、化合物 (XIX) )を縮 合して、式 (XX)で示されるエステルイ匕合物(以下、化合物 (XX) )を合成することが できる。  In the presence of a base, compound (Π) and a compound represented by formula (XIX) (hereinafter referred to as compound (XIX)) are condensed to produce an ester compound represented by formula (XX) (hereinafter referred to as compound (XX)). Can be synthesized.
化合物 (Π)に対して、化合物 (XIX)を 0. 5〜3モル当量用いることができる。  Compound (XIX) can be used at 0.5 to 3 molar equivalents relative to compound (Π).
反応溶媒としては、ァセトニトリル、アセトン、 N, N—ジメチルホルムアミド、 N, N- ジメチルァセトアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド等が挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction solvent include acetonitrile, acetone, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and the like.
塩基としては、炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、トリェチルァミン、ジイソプロピルェチ ルァミン等が挙げられ、化合物(Π)に対して 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 ヨウ化カリウム、ヨウ化ナトリウムをィ匕合物(Π)に対して 0. 05-1. 5モル当量用いて ちょい。 反応温度としては 20°C〜溶媒の還流温度が挙げられる。 Examples of the base include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and the like, and 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents can be used with respect to the compound (Π). Potassium iodide and sodium iodide should be used at 0.05-1. 5 molar equivalents relative to the compound (Π). Examples of the reaction temperature include 20 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
得られたィ匕合物 (XX)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で 単離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (XX) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0044] 化合物(XX)から(XXI)の合成 [0044] Synthesis of (XXI) from Compound (XX)
化合物 (XX)を加水分解することにより、式 (XXI)で示されるカルボン酸 (以下、化 合物 (XXI) )を合成することができる。  By hydrolyzing the compound (XX), a carboxylic acid represented by the formula (XXI) (hereinafter, compound (XXI)) can be synthesized.
式 (XX)で示される化合物に対して、水酸ィ匕ナトリウムまたは水酸ィ匕カリウムを 1. 0 〜5モル当量用いることができる。  1.0 to 5 molar equivalents of sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide can be used with respect to the compound represented by the formula (XX).
反応溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、水等が挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction solvent include methanol, ethanol, water and the like.
反応温度としては 0〜80°Cが挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction temperature include 0 to 80 ° C.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜24時間が挙げられる。  Examples of the reaction time include 0.5 to 24 hours.
得られたィ匕合物 (XXI)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で 単離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (XXI) can be isolated and purified by known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0045] 化合物 (XXI)から (Ih)の合成 [0045] Synthesis of (Ih) from Compound (XXI)
縮合剤存在下、化合物 (XXI)と式 (XXII)で示されるアミンィ匕合物(以下、化合物( XXII) )を縮合して、式 (Ih)で示されるアミド化合物(以下、化合物 (Ih) )を合成する ことができる。  In the presence of a condensing agent, compound (XXI) and an amine compound represented by formula (XXII) (hereinafter referred to as compound (XXII)) are condensed to form an amide compound represented by formula (Ih) (hereinafter referred to as compound (Ih)). ) Can be synthesized.
化合物(XXI)に対して、化合物(XXII)を 0. 5〜2モル当量用いることができる。 反応溶媒としては、塩化メチレン、テトラヒドロフラン、 N, N—ジメチルホルムアミド 等が挙げられる。  Compound (XXII) can be used at 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents relative to compound (XXI). Examples of the reaction solvent include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, N, N-dimethylformamide and the like.
縮合剤としては、 1— (3—ジメチルァミノプロピル)—3—ェチルカルポジイミド塩酸 塩、 N, N'—カルボニルジイミダゾール等が挙げられ、化合物 (XXI)に対して、 0. 5 〜2モル当量用いることができる。 1—ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾールを縮合補助剤とし て 0. 5〜2モル当量用いてもよい。  Examples of the condensing agent include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethyl carpositimide hydrochloride, N, N′-carbonyldiimidazole, etc., and 0.5 to Two molar equivalents can be used. 0.5 to 2 molar equivalents of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole may be used as a condensation aid.
塩基としては、トリェチルァミン、 4—ジメチルァミノピリジン等が挙げられ、単独また は混合して用いることができる。化合物 (XXI)に対して、それぞれ 0. 05〜2モル当 量用 、ることができる。 反応温度としては 0〜100°Cが挙げられる。 Examples of the base include triethylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination. The compound (XXI) can be used in an amount of 0.05 to 2 mole equivalents, respectively. An example of a reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C.
反応時間としては 0. 5〜72時間が挙げられる。  An example of the reaction time is 0.5 to 72 hours.
得られた、化合物 (Ih)は、公知の手段 (例えば、クロマトグラフィー、再結晶など)で 単離精製することができる。  The obtained compound (Ih) can be isolated and purified by a known means (eg, chromatography, recrystallization, etc.).
[0046] なお、 A1が保護されて 、るヒドロキシおよび/または保護されて!、てるアミノを少な くとも 1個有し、さらに他の基で置換されて 、てもよ 、含窒素芳香族単環式基もしくは 含窒素芳香族縮合環式基または環内に—NH を含有し、かつその他の環構成原 子力 保護されているヒドロキシおよび保護されているァミノ以外の置換基で置換され て!、てもよ!/、含窒素芳香族単環式基もしくは含窒素芳香族縮合環式基である場合、 通常使用される反応条件(例えば、 T. W. Greenら Protective Groups in Organic Che mistry, Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons (1991).に記載の方法)で、その保護基を 脱保護することができる。 [0046] It should be noted that A 1 is protected, hydroxy and / or protected! A nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group or a nitrogen-containing aromatic condensed cyclic group or —NH 2 in the ring, which is substituted with another group. Substituted with a substituent other than protected hydroxy and protected amino !, may! /, Nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic group or nitrogen-containing aromatic group In the case of a fused cyclic group, the protecting group is removed under commonly used reaction conditions (for example, the method described in TW Green et al., Protective Groups in Organic Chemistry, Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons (1991)). Can be protected.
[0047] 本発明化合物が、光学異性体、立体異性体、位置異性体、回転異性体を含有する 場合には、これらも本発明化合物として含有されるとともに、自体公知の合成手法、 分離手法によりそれぞれを単品として得ることができる。例えば、本発明化合物に光 学異性体が存在する場合には、該化合物から分割された光学異性体も本発明化合 物に包含される。該光学異性体は、自体公知の方法により製造することができる。具 体的には、光学活性な合成中間体を用いる、または、最終物のラセミ体の混合物を 常法に従って光学分割することにより光学異性体を得る。  [0047] When the compound of the present invention contains an optical isomer, a stereoisomer, a positional isomer, or a rotational isomer, these are also included as the compound of the present invention, and are synthesized by a known synthesis method or separation method. Each can be obtained as a single item. For example, when an optical isomer exists in the compound of the present invention, an optical isomer resolved from the compound is also included in the compound of the present invention. The optical isomer can be produced by a method known per se. Specifically, an optical isomer is obtained by using an optically active synthetic intermediate or by optically resolving a final racemic mixture according to a conventional method.
[0048] 光学分割法としては、自体公知の方法、例えば、以下に詳述する分別再結晶法、 キラルカラム法、ジァステレオマー法等が用いられる。  [0048] As the optical resolution method, a method known per se, for example, a fractional recrystallization method, a chiral column method, a diastereomer method and the like described in detail below are used.
1)分別再結晶法  1) Fractional recrystallization method
ラセミ体と光学活性な化合物 (例えば、(+) マンデル酸、(一) マンデル酸、(+)—酒 石酸、(一)—酒石酸、(+)— 1ーフエネチルァミン、(一)ー1ーフエネチルァミン、シンコ ニン、 (一)—シンコ-ジン、ブルシンなど)と塩を形成させ、これを分別再結晶法によつ て分離し、所望により、中和工程を経てフリーの光学異性体を得る方法。  Racemates and optically active compounds (eg (+) mandelic acid, (1) mandelic acid, (+)-tartaric acid, (1) -tartaric acid, (+)-1-1-phenethylamine, (1) -1-phenethylamine, cinchonine, (1) -cinchon-zine, brucine, etc.) to form a salt, which is separated by fractional recrystallization and optionally freed through a neutralization step To obtain an optical isomer of
2)キラルカラム法  2) Chiral column method
ラセミ体またはその塩を光学異性体分離用カラム (キラルカラム)にかけて分離する方 法。例えば液体クロマトグラフィの場合、 ENANTIO— OVM (トーソ一社製)あるいは、 ダイセル社製 CHIRALシリーズなどのキラルカラムに光学異性体の混合物を添加し、 水、種々の緩衝液 (例えば、リン酸緩衝液)、有機溶媒 (例えば、エタノール、メタノー ル、イソプロパノール、ァセトニトリル、トリフルォロ酢酸、ジェチルァミンなど)を単独あ るいは混合した溶液として展開させることにより、光学異性体を分離する。また、例え ば、ガスクロマトグラフィーの場合、 CP— Chirasil— DeX CB (ジーエルサイエンス社製) などのキラルカラムを使用して分離する。 Separation of racemates or their salts through an optical isomer separation column (chiral column) Law. For example, in the case of liquid chromatography, a mixture of optical isomers is added to a chiral column such as ENANTIO- OVM (manufactured by Toso Corporation) or CHIRAL series manufactured by Daicel Corporation, water, various buffers (for example, phosphate buffer), Optical isomers are separated by developing an organic solvent (for example, ethanol, methanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, trifluoroacetic acid, jetylamine, etc.) as a single solution or a mixed solution. For example, in the case of gas chromatography, separation is performed using a chiral column such as CP-Chirasil-DeX CB (manufactured by GL Sciences).
3)ジァステレオマー法 3) Diastereomer method
ラセミ体の混合物を光学活性な試薬と化学反応によってジァステレオマーの混合物 とし、これを通常の分離手段 (例えば、分別再結晶、クロマトグラフィ法等)などを経て 単一物質とした後、加水分解反応などの化学的な処理により光学活性な試薬部位を 切り離すことにより光学異性体を得る方法。例えば、本発明化合物が分子内にヒドロ キシまたは 1 ,2級ァミノを有する場合、該化合物と光学活性な有機酸 (例えば、 MTPA〔 aーメトキシー ex (トリフルォロメチル)フエ-ル酢酸〕、(一)ーメントキシ酢酸等)など とを縮合反応に付すことにより、それぞれエステル体またはアミド体のジァステレオマ 一を得ることができる。一方、本発明化合物がカルボン酸基を有する場合、該化合物 と光学活性アミンまたはアルコール試薬とを縮合反応に付すことにより、それぞれアミ ド体またはエステル体のジァステレオマーが得られる。分離されたジァステレオマー は、酸加水分解あるいは塩基性加水分解反応に付すことにより、元の化合物の光学 異性体に変換される。 The racemic mixture is converted into a diastereomer mixture by chemical reaction with an optically active reagent, and this is converted into a single substance through normal separation means (for example, fractional recrystallization, chromatography, etc.), and then a hydrolysis reaction, etc. A method of obtaining optical isomers by separating optically active reagent sites by chemical treatment. For example, when the compound of the present invention has a hydroxyl group or a primary or secondary amino group in the molecule, the compound and an optically active organic acid (for example, MTPA [a-methoxy-ex (trifluoromethyl) phenolacetic acid], ( 1) -menthoxyacetic acid or the like) can be subjected to a condensation reaction to obtain diastereomers of ester or amide, respectively. On the other hand, when the compound of the present invention has a carboxylic acid group, an amide or ester diastereomer is obtained by subjecting the compound and an optically active amine or alcohol reagent to a condensation reaction. The separated diastereomer is converted to the optical isomer of the original compound by subjecting it to acid hydrolysis or basic hydrolysis.
本発明化合物の塩としては製薬的に許容される塩が使用可能であり、塩基性付カロ 塩としては、例えばナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩;例えばカルシウム塩 、マグネシウム塩等のアルカリ土類金属塩;例えばアンモ-ゥム塩;例えばトリメチル アミン塩、トリェチルァミン塩;ジシクロへキシルァミン塩、エタノールアミン塩、ジェタノ ールァミン塩、トリエタノールアミン塩、ブロカイン塩等の脂肪族ァミン塩;例えば N, N —ジベンジルエチレンジァミン等のァラルキルアミン塩;例えばピリジン塩、ピコリン塩 、キノリン塩、イソキノリン塩等の複素環芳香族ァミン塩;例えばテトラメチルアンモ-ゥ ム塩、テトラエチルアンモ -ゥム塩、ベンジルトリメチルアンモ -ゥム塩、ベンジルトリ ェチルアンモ -ゥム塩、ベンジルトリブチルアンモ -ゥム塩、メチルトリオクチルアンモAs the salt of the compound of the present invention, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt can be used. Examples of the basic carbonate include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt; alkaline earth such as calcium salt and magnesium salt. Metal salts; for example, ammonium salts; for example, trimethylamine salts, triethylamine salts; aliphatic amine salts such as dicyclohexylamine salts, ethanolamine salts, jetanolamine salts, triethanolamine salts, brocaine salts; —Aralkylamine salts such as dibenzylethylenediamine; heterocyclic aromatic amine salts such as pyridine salt, picoline salt, quinoline salt and isoquinoline salt; for example, tetramethylammonium salt, tetraethylammonium salt, benzyl Trimethylammonium salt, benzyltri Ethylammo-um salt, benzyltributylammo-um salt, methyltrioctylammo
-ゥム塩、テトラプチルアンモ-ゥム塩等の第 4級アンモ-ゥム塩;アルギニン塩;リジ ン塩等の塩基性アミノ酸塩等が挙げられる。 Examples include quaternary ammonium salts such as humic salts and tetraptyl ammonium humic salts; arginine salts; basic amino acid salts such as lysine salts.
酸付加塩としては、例えば塩酸塩、硫酸塩、硝酸塩、りん酸塩、炭酸塩、炭酸水素 塩、過塩素酸塩等の無機酸塩;例えばシユウ酸塩、酢酸塩、プロピオン酸塩、乳酸塩 、マレイン酸塩、フマール酸塩、酒石酸塩、りんご酸塩、くえん酸塩、ァスコルビン酸 塩等の有機酸塩;例えばメタンスルホン酸塩、イセチオン酸塩、ベンゼンスルホン酸 塩、 p トルエンスルホン酸塩等のスルホン酸塩;例えばァスパラギン酸塩、ダルタミ ン酸塩等の酸性アミノ酸等を挙げることができる。  Examples of acid addition salts include inorganic acid salts such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, carbonate, hydrogen carbonate, perchlorate; for example, oxalate, acetate, propionate, and lactate. , Maleate, fumarate, tartrate, malate, citrate, ascorbate, etc .; for example, methanesulfonate, isethionate, benzenesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, etc. Examples thereof include acidic amino acids such as aspartate and dartamate.
化合物(I)は、水、ァセトニトリル、酢酸ェチル、メタノール、エタノール等の溶媒和 物であってもよい。又本発明化合物の溶媒和物の溶媒和数は通常、合成方法、精製 方法又は結晶化条件等によって変化し得るが、例えば、化合物 1分子当り 1〜5分子 の範囲である。  Compound (I) may be a solvate such as water, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, methanol or ethanol. The solvation number of the solvate of the compound of the present invention can usually vary depending on the synthesis method, purification method, crystallization conditions, etc., but is, for example, in the range of 1 to 5 molecules per molecule.
本発明化合物 (I)のうち、以下の化合物が特に好ましい。  Of the compounds (I) of the present invention, the following compounds are particularly preferred.
式(I)において、 In formula (I):
1) A1が少なくともヒドロキシで置換されたピリジル、少なくともヒドロキシで置換された ベンズォキサゾリル、少なくともヒドロキシで置換されたべンズイミダゾリル、少なくとも 保護されていてもよいァミノで置換されたピリジル、—NH 以外の環構成原子が置 換されて 、てもよ 、イミダゾリル、 NH 以外の環構成原子が置換されて 、てもよ いピロリル、—NH—以外の環構成原子が置換されていてもよいピラゾリル、または NH—以外の環構成原子が置換されていてもよいべンズイミダゾリルである(以下、 A 1が alであるとする)化合物、 Pyridyl 1) A 1 is substituted with at least hydroxy, at least hydroxy substituted benz O hexa benzisoxazolyl, downy substituted with at least hydroxy Nzuimidazoriru, pyridyl substituted with Amino which may be at least protected, -NH Ring atoms other than imidazolyl and NH may be substituted, and pyrrolyl and -NH- may be substituted. Or a benzimidazolyl (hereinafter referred to as A 1 is al) optionally substituted by a ring member atom other than NH—,
2) A1がヒドロキシピリジル、ヒドロキシベンズォキサゾリル、ヒドロキシベンズイミダゾリ ル、アミノビリジル、低級アルキルスルホ -ルァミノピリジル、無置^ミダゾリル、無置 換ピロリル、無置換ピラゾリルまたは無置換べンズイミダゾリルである(以下、 A1が a2で あるとする)化合物、 2) A 1 is hydroxypyridyl, hydroxybenzoxazolyl, hydroxybenzimidazolyl, aminobilidyl, lower alkylsulfo-laminopyridyl, unsubstituted ^ midazolyl, unsubstituted pyrrolyl, unsubstituted pyrazolyl or unsubstituted benzimidazolyl. A compound (hereinafter, A 1 is a2),
3) A1がヒドロキシピリジル、ヒドロキシベンズォキサゾリル、ヒドロキシベンズイミダゾリ ル、無置^ミダゾリル無置換ピラゾリルまたは無置換ピロリルである(以下、 A1が a3 であるとする)化合物、 3) A 1 is hydroxypyridyl, hydroxybenzoxazolyl, hydroxybenzimidazolyl, unsubstituted midazolyl unsubstituted pyrazolyl or unsubstituted pyrrolyl (hereinafter A 1 is a3 Compound),
4) A1がヒドロキシピリジル、無置換イミダゾリルまたは無置換ピロリルである(以下、 A1 が a4であるとする)化合物、 4) a compound wherein A 1 is hydroxypyridyl, unsubstituted imidazolyl or unsubstituted pyrrolyl (hereinafter, A 1 is a4),
[0051] 5)Xが低級ァルケ-レン、 CO(CHR3)n― CONH(CHR3)n― NHCO( CHR3)n 0(CHR3)n S(CHR3)n SO(CHR3)n SO (CH [0051] 5) X is lower alkylene, CO (CHR 3 ) n-CONH (CHR 3 ) n- NHCO (CHR 3 ) n 0 (CHR 3 ) n S (CHR 3 ) n SO (CHR 3 ) n SO (CH
2 2
R3)n CH=NO(CH R3)n C( = 0)0(CHR3)n—または一 A3— CHR3 R 3 ) n CH = NO (CH R 3 ) n C (= 0) 0 (CHR 3 ) n—or one A 3 —CHR 3
2  2
—である(各々の R3は異なっていてもよい)(以下、 Xが xlであるとする)化合物、A compound in which each R 3 may be different (hereinafter, X is xl),
6) が一。0(じ11 )11 CONH(CHR3)n― NHCO(CHR3)n—または一 A3— CHR3—である(以下、 Xが x2であるとする)化合物、 6) Is one. 0 (z11) 11 CONH (CHR 3 ) n—NHCO (CHR 3 ) n— or one A 3 —CHR 3 — (hereinafter, X is assumed to be x2),
7) が一。0(じ11 )11 CONH(CHR3)n― NHCO(CHR3)n—または一 A3— CHR3—であり、 nが 1〜3であり、 R3が水素またはメチルである(各々の R3は異 なっていてもよい)(以下、 Xが x3であるとする)化合物、 7) is one. 0 (z11) 11 CONH (CHR 3 ) n—NHCO (CHR 3 ) n— or one A 3 —CHR 3 —, n is 1 to 3, and R 3 is hydrogen or methyl (each R 3 may be different) (hereinafter, X is assumed to be x3),
8) Xが一 CO(CHR3) CONH(CHR3) NHCO(CHR3) —または一 8) X is one CO (CHR 3 ) CONH (CHR 3 ) NHCO (CHR 3 ) —or one
3 2 2  3 2 2
A3 - CHR3—であり、 R3が水素またはメチルである(各々の R3は異なって!/、てもよ!/ヽ ) (以下、 Xが x4であるとする)化合物、 A 3 -CHR 3 —, wherein R 3 is hydrogen or methyl (each R 3 is different! /, May! / て も) (hereinafter, X is assumed to be x4),
[0052] 9) R1は水素であり、 R2は水素、ヒドロキシまたは低級アルキルであり、 R1および が 一緒になつて単結合を形成して 、てもよ 、(以下、 R1および R2が rlであるとする)化 合物、 [0052] 9) R 1 is hydrogen, R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl, and R 1 and may be joined together to form a single bond (hereinafter R 1 and R Compound, assuming 2 is rl)
10) R1は水素であり、 R2は水素またはヒドロキシである(以下、 R1および R2が r2である とする)化合物、 10) a compound in which R 1 is hydrogen and R 2 is hydrogen or hydroxy (hereinafter R 1 and R 2 are assumed to be r2),
1DR1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成している(以下、 R1および R2が r3であ るとする)化合物、 1DR 1 and R 2 are joined together to form a single bond (hereinafter R 1 and R 2 are assumed to be r3),
[0053] 12)mが 0であり、 Yが単結合、 CH O S—または NH であるか、 R  [0053] 12) m is 0 and Y is a single bond, CH 2 O— or NH, or R
2  2
2と一緒になつて =CH を形成する(以下、 mおよび Yが ylであるとする)化合物、 A compound that forms ═CH 2 with 2 (assuming m and Y are yl),
13) mが 0であり、 Yが単結合または CH—である(以下、 mおよび Yが y2であると 13) m is 0 and Y is a single bond or CH— (hereinafter m and Y are y2
2  2
する)化合物、  Compound),
14) mが 1であり、 Yが単結合、 -CH -CH CH ― CH = CH ― C≡C  14) m is 1, Y is a single bond, -CH -CH CH ― CH = CH ― C≡C
2 2 2  2 2 2
O S NH—、 -CH O—、 -CH S または一 CH NH であるか 、 R2と一緒になつて =CH—または = CHCH—を形成する(以下、 mおよび Yが y3 OS NH—, —CH 2 O—, —CH 2 S or 1 CH NH , Together with R 2 to form = CH— or = CHCH— (hereinafter m and Y are y3
2  2
であるとする)化合物、 Compound),
15) mが 1であり、 Yが単結合、 CH—、— O—、—S または— NH であるか、 R  15) m is 1, Y is a single bond, CH—, —O—, —S or —NH, or R
2  2
2と一緒になつて =CH を形成する(以下、 mおよび Yが y4であるとする)化合物、 2 together with 2 to form = CH 2 (hereinafter, m and Y are y4),
16) mが 1であり、 Yが単結合または CH—である(以下、 mおよび Yが y5であると 16) m is 1 and Y is a single bond or CH— (hereinafter m and Y are y5
2  2
する)化合物、 Compound),
17) A2がハロゲン、シァ入ハロゲノ低級アルキル、およびハロゲノ低級アルコキシか ら選択される 1以上の基で置換されていてもよいフエニルである(以下、 A2が a5である とする)化合物、 17) A compound in which A 2 is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from halogen, halogenated lower alkyl and halogeno lower alkoxy (hereinafter A 2 is a5),
18) A2がハロゲン、トリフルォロメチルおよびトリフルォロメトキシカも選択される 1以上 の基で置換されて 、てもよ 、フエ-ルである(以下、 A2が a6であるとする)化合物、18) A 2 is substituted with one or more groups which are also selected from halogen, trifluoromethyl and trifluoromethoxy, and may be a phenol (hereinafter A 2 is a6) )Compound,
19) A2が、パラ位がハロゲン、トリフルォロメチルおよびトリフルォロメトキシカも選択さ れる 1以上の基で置換されたフエニルである(以下、 A2が a7であるとする)化合物、19) A 2 is a phenyl substituted with one or more groups in which para-position is also selected from halogen, trifluoromethyl and trifluoromethoxyca (hereinafter, A 2 is a7),
20)
Figure imgf000039_0001
m、 Y、 A2の組み合わせが以下のものである化合物
20)
Figure imgf000039_0001
A compound in which the combination of m, Y and A 2 is
(A\ X、 R1および R2、 mおよび Y、 A2) =(al,xl,rl,yl,a5),(al,xl,rl,yl,a6),(al,xl,rl, yl,a7),(al,xl,rl,y2,a5),(al,xl,rl,y2,a6)ズ al,xl,rl,y2,a7),(al,xl,rl,y3,a5),(al,xl,rl,y 3,a6),(al,xl,rl,y3,a7),(al,xl,rl,y4,a5),(al,xl,rl,y4,a6),(al,xl,rl,y4,a7),(al,xl,rl,y5 ,a5),(al,xl,rl,y5,a6),(al,xl,rl,y5,a7),(al,xl,r2,yl,a5),(al,xl,r2,yl,a6),(al,xl,r2,yl, a7)ズ al,xl,r2,y2,a5),(al,xl,r2,y2,a6)ズ al,xl,r2,y2,a7),(al,xl,r2,y3,a5),(al,xl,r2,y3,a 6),(al,xl,r2,y3,a7),(al,xl,r2,y4,a5),(al,xl,r2,y4,a6),(al,xl,r2,y4,a7),(al,xl,r2,y5,a5 ),(al,xl,r2,y5,a6),(al,xl,r2,y5,a7),(al,xl,r3,yl,a5),(al,xl,r3,yl,a6),(al,xl,r3,yl,a7), (al,xl,r3,y2,a5),(al,xl,r3,y2,a6),(al,xl,r3,y2,a7),(al,xl,r3,y3,a5),(al,xl,r3,y3,a6)ズ al,xl,r3,y3,a7) al,xl,r3,y4,a5) al,xl,r3,y4,a6) al,xl,r3,y4,a7),(al,xl,r3,y5,a5) a(A \ X, R 1 and R 2 , m and Y, A 2 ) = (al, xl, rl, yl, a5), (al, xl, rl, yl, a6), (al, xl, rl, yl, a7), (al, xl, rl, y2, a5), (al, xl, rl, y2, a6), al, xl, rl, y2, a7), (al, xl, rl, y3, a5 ), (al, xl, rl, y 3, a6), (al, xl, rl, y3, a7), (al, xl, rl, y4, a5), (al, xl, rl, y4, a6) , (al, xl, rl, y4, a7), (al, xl, rl, y5, a5), (al, xl, rl, y5, a6), (al, xl, rl, y5, a7), ( al, xl, r2, yl, a5), (al, xl, r2, yl, a6), (al, xl, r2, yl, a7) al, xl, r2, y2, a5), (al, xl , r2, y2, a6) al, xl, r2, y2, a7), (al, xl, r2, y3, a5), (al, xl, r2, y3, a 6), (al, xl, r2 , y3, a7), (al, xl, r2, y4, a5), (al, xl, r2, y4, a6), (al, xl, r2, y4, a7), (al, xl, r2, y5 , a5), (al, xl, r2, y5, a6), (al, xl, r2, y5, a7), (al, xl, r3, yl, a5), (al, xl, r3, yl, a6 ), (al, xl, r3, yl, a7), (al, xl, r3, y2, a5), (al, xl, r3, y2, a6), (al, xl, r3, y2, a7), (al, xl, r3, y3, a5), (al, xl, r3, y3, a6) al, xl, r3, y3, a7) al, xl, r3, y4, a5) al, xl, r3, y4, a6) al, xl, r3, y4, a7), (al, xl, r3, y5, a5) a
1, xl,r3,y5,a6),(al,xl,r3,y5,a7)ズ al,x2,rl,yl,a5),(al,x2,rl,yl,a6),(al,x2,rl,yl,a7),(al ,x2,rl,y2,a5),(al,x2,rl,y2,a6)ズ al,x2,rl,y2,a7),(al,x2,rl,y3,a5),(al,x2,rl,y3,a6),(al, x2,rl,y3,a7),(al,x2,rl,y4,a5)ズ al,x2,rl,y4,a6)ズ al,x2,rl,y4,a7)ズ al,x2,rl,y5,a5),(al,x1, xl, r3, y5, a6), (al, xl, r3, y5, a7), al, x2, rl, yl, a5), (al, x2, rl, yl, a6), (al, x2 , rl, yl, a7), (al, x2, rl, y2, a5), (al, x2, rl, y2, a6) s al, x2, rl, y2, a7), (al, x2, rl, y3, a5), (al, x2, rl, y3, a6), (al, x2, rl, y3, a7), (al, x2, rl, y4, a5) s al, x2, rl, y4, a6 ) Al, x2, rl, y4, a7) Al, x2, rl, y5, a5), (al, x
2, rl,y5,a6),(al,x2,rl,y5,a7),(al,x2,r2,yl,a5),(al,x2,r2,yl,a6),(al,x2,r2,yl,a7),(al,x2 ,r2,y2,a5),(al,x2,r2,y2,a6),(al,x2,r2,y2,a7),(al,x2,r2,y3,a5),(al,x2,r2,y3,a6)ズ al,x2,r
Figure imgf000040_0001
2, rl, y5, a6), (al, x2, rl, y5, a7), (al, x2, r2, yl, a5), (al, x2, r2, yl, a6), (al, x2, r2, yl, a7), (al, x2, r2, y2, a5), (al, x2, r2, y2, a6), (al, x2, r2, y2, a7), (al, x2, r2, y3, a5), (al, x2, r2, y3, a6) s al, x2, r
Figure imgf000040_0001
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Figure imgf000041_0001
y (y (y ((dimension 9 dimension ε dimension 9 ε dimension ggggA xBA xBBA xB χ χ ------- (y (y (y (y (9 (IKIKI9IIIIssJJXXAXA.x ----- ----- y ((() (() ΐ ΐε ΐ ΐΐ9εΐΐεΐΐΐΐs3χχ ^ χ ^ χχ ---------- y (y (y (y (y (y (9III ^ ggggJJJJJ BAxAxAxAXx ----- ----- //: / O 993ϊε900ί1 £ s9s-2900iAV) (() (((ΐ9 ΐε ΐΐ ε ΐ9ΐ ε ΐΐ ε ΐ33χχχχχ -------- y (y (y (y (Ig (y (Ig9ggg9 gggggJJJJJxAxAxAx Ax- --------- y (y (y (y (y (9III9IIIg¾gJJJJJxxxAxAxA ----------
Figure imgf000041_0001
y(y(y(y(y(9£9寸g j x x xA xB Λ X ----------- y(y(y(y(y( Ig9IIIIggJJJJJXBAxxxxA-----------
Figure imgf000042_0001
y (y (y (y (y (9 £ 9 inch gjxx xA xB Λ X ----------- y (y (y (y (Ig (I9ggIIIJJJJJXBAxxxxA --------- -
Figure imgf000042_0001
y (y (y (y (y ( g g9 ε s ε9 εsSAxχχχ "-- --- y (y (y (y (y (g g9 ε s ε9 εsSAxχχχ "----
Figure imgf000043_0001
Figure imgf000043_0001
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yyyyy,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 32a5a4x4r32a6a4x4r32a7a4x4r33a5a4x4r33a6a4x4r3 yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 32a5a4x4r32a6a4x4r32a7a4x4r33a5a4x4r33a6a4x4r3
yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,r25a6a4x4r25a7a4x4r3la5a4x4r3la6a4x4r3la7a4x4r yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, r25a6a4x4r25a7a4x4r3la5a4x4r3la6a4x4r3la7a4x4r
yyyyy,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 4r23a7a4x4r24a5a4x4r24a6a4x4r24a7a4x4r25a5a4x4 yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 4r23a7a4x4r24a5a4x4r24a6a4x4r24a7a4x4r25a5a4x4
yyyyy,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, X4r22a5a4x4r22a6a4x4r22a7a4x4r23a5a4x4r23a6a4x yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, x4r22a5a4x4r22a6a4x4r22a7a4x4r23a5a4x4r23a6a4x
yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,x4rl5a6a4x4rl5a7a4x4r2la5a4x4r2la6a4x4r2la7a4 yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, x4rl5a6a4x4rl5a7a4x4r2la5a4x4r2la6a4x4r2la7a4
yyyyy,,,,A,,,,,,,,,,,,A,,,,)) 4x4rl3a7a4x4rl4a5a4x4rl4a6a4x4rl4a7a4x4rl5a5a4 yyyyy ,,,, A ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,)) 4x4rl3a7a4x4rl4a5a4x4rl4a6a4x4rl4a7a4x4rl5a5a4
yyyyy,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, a^x4rl2a5a4x4rl2a6a4x4rl2a7a4x4rl3a5a4x4rl3a6a yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, a ^ x4rl2a5a4x4rl2a6a4x4rl2a7a4x4rl3a5a4x4rl3a6a
Figure imgf000044_0001
Figure imgf000044_0001
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yyyyy,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,a4x3r33a7a4x3r34a5a4x3r34a6a4x3r34a7a4x3r35a5 yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, a4x3r33a7a4x3r34a5a4x3r34a6a4x3r34a7a4x3r35a5
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yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,a6a4x3r23a7a4x3r24a5a4x3r24a6a4x3r24a7a4x3r25 yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, a6a4x3r23a7a4x3r24a5a4x3r24a6a4x3r24a7a4x3r25
yyyyy,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,a7a4x3r22a5a4x3r22a6a4x3r22a7a4x3r23a5a4x3r23  yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, a7a4x3r22a5a4x3r22a6a4x3r22a7a4x3r23a5a4x3r23
yyyyyy,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,5a5a4x3rl5a6a4x3rl5a7a4x3r2la5a4x3r2la6a4x3r2 yyyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 5a5a4x3rl5a6a4x3rl5a7a4x3r2la5a4x3r2la6a4x3r2
yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,3a6a4x3rl3a7a4x3rl4a5a4x3rl4a6a4x3rl4a7a4x3rl yyyyy,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,la7a4x3rl2a5a4x3rl2a6a4x3rl2a7a4x3rl3a5a4x3rl CR3R4) n―、— NR5CO (CR3R4) n―、— 0 (CR3R4) n―、— S (CR3R4) n―、— NR 6 (CR3R4) n―、— SO (CR3R4) n―、—SO (CR3R4) n—または— A3— CR3R4—で yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 3a6a4x3rl3a7a4x3rl4a5a4x3rl4a6a4x3rl4a7a4x3rl yyyyy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, la7a4x4x3a33 CR 3 R 4) n -, - NR 5 CO (CR 3 R 4) n -, - 0 (CR 3 R 4) n -, - S (CR 3 R 4) n -, - NR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) n-, — SO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, —SO (CR 3 R 4 ) n— or — A 3 — CR 3 R 4
2  2
あり、 Yes,
nは 0〜4の整数であり、 n is an integer from 0 to 4,
R1は水素であり、 R 1 is hydrogen,
R2は水素、ヒドロキシまたは低級アルキルであり、 R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl,
R1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
R3、 R4および R6は各々独立して水素または低級アルキルであり、 R 3 , R 4 and R 6 are each independently hydrogen or lower alkyl,
Yは単結合または― CR12R13―であり、 R2と一緒になつて = CR14 -を形成してもよく Y is a single bond or - CR 12 R 13 - a and, connexion = CR 14 such together with R 2 - may be formed
Rは水素、ハロゲン、低級アルコキシ、ハロゲノ低級アルキル、ハロゲノ低級アルコキ シまたはシァノである化合物、 A compound wherein R is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkoxy, halogeno lower alkyl, halogeno lower alkoxy or cyan;
好ましくは Preferably
RAがヒドロキシであり、 R A is hydroxy,
Xが— CONR5 (CR3R4) n―、― NR5CO (CR3R4) n -または— A3― CR3R4 -であり nは 0〜4の整数であり、 X is — CONR 5 (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — NR 5 CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n — or — A 3 — CR 3 R 4 —, and n is an integer from 0 to 4,
R1および R2が共に水素である力 一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R3、 R4および R6は各々独立して水素または低級アルキルであり、 A force in which R 1 and R 2 are both hydrogen together may form a single bond R 3 , R 4 and R 6 are each independently hydrogen or lower alkyl;
Yは単結合または CH—であり、 Y is a single bond or CH—
2  2
Rは水素、ハロゲン、低級アルコキシ、ハロゲノ低級アルキル、ハロゲノ低級アルコキ シまたはシァノである化合物、  A compound wherein R is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkoxy, halogeno lower alkyl, halogeno lower alkoxy or cyan;
Q1は 0、 NHまたは CRBRe (ここで RBおよび Reは各々独立して水素または置換基群 a力 選択される基である)であり、 Q 1 is 0, NH or CR B R e (wherein R B and R e are each independently hydrogen or a group selected by the substituent group a force),
Q2が Nまたは CHであり、 Q 2 is N or CH,
Q3が Nまたは CHである化合物、 A compound wherein Q 3 is N or CH,
22)式(In)〜(Iq): 22) Formulas (In) to (Iq):
[化 24] [Chemical 24]
Figure imgf000046_0001
Figure imgf000046_0001
で示される化合物において、 Yは単結合、低級アルキレン、低級ァルケ-レン、低級 アルキ-レン、 O または一 CR12R130—であり、 R2と一緒になつて = CR14— (CR 15R16) P—を形成してもよぐその他の記号は上記 20)と同様である化合物、 Y is a single bond, lower alkylene, lower alkylene, lower alkylene, O or one CR 12 R 13 0—, and together with R 2 = CR 14 — (CR 1 5 R 16 ) Other symbols that may form P— are the same as those in 20) above,
[0057] 23)式(Ii)において [0057] 23) In formula (Ii)
RAがヒドロキシまたはァミノであり、 R A is hydroxy or amino
Xが低級ァルケ-レン、 CO (CHR3) n― CONR5 (CHR3) n― NR5CO (C HR3) n または A3— CHR3一であり、 X is lower alkylene, CO (CHR 3 ) n― CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) n― NR 5 CO (C HR 3 ) n or A 3 — CHR 3
nは 2または 3であり、  n is 2 or 3,
R1は水素であり、 R 1 is hydrogen,
R2は水素、ヒドロキシまたはメチルであり、 R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or methyl;
R1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
R3は水素または低級アルキルであり(各々の R3は異なって!/、てもよ!/、)、 R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 is different! /, May! /),
R5は水素または低級アルキルであり、 R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl,
Yは単結合または一 CH—であり、 R2と一緒になつて =CH—を形成してもよく、 Y is a single bond or a single CH—, which may be combined with R 2 to form = CH—
2  2
Rは水素、ハロゲンまたはハロゲノ低級アルキルである化合物、  A compound wherein R is hydrogen, halogen or halogeno lower alkyl,
[0058] 24)式(Ij)において、 [0058] 24) In the formula (Ij),
RAがヒドロキシまたはァミノであり、 R A is hydroxy or amino
Q1は Oまたは NHであり、 Q 1 is O or NH,
Xが一 CONR5 (CHR3) n NR5CO (CHR3) —または一 A3— CHR3—であり、 X is one CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) n NR 5 CO (CHR 3 ) — or one A 3 — CHR 3
2  2
R1は水素であり、 R 1 is hydrogen,
R2は水素またはヒドロキシであり、 R 2 is hydrogen or hydroxy;
R1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R3は水素または低級アル キノレであり(各々の R3は異なって!/、てもよ!/、)、 R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl It ’s a quinole (each R 3 is different! /, But! /),
R5は水素または低級アルキルであり、 R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl,
Yは単結合または CH—であり、  Y is a single bond or CH—
2  2
Rは水素、ハロゲン、低級アルコキシ、ハロゲノ低級アルキルまたはハロゲノ低級アル コキシである化合物、  A compound wherein R is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkoxy, halogeno lower alkyl or halogeno lower alkoxy;
[0059] 25)式(Ik)において、 [0059] 25) In the formula (Ik),
Q2が Nまたは CHであり、 Q 2 is N or CH,
Xが— CO (CHR3) ―、— CONR5 (CHR3) ―、— NR5CO (CH ) —または— A3 X is — CO (CHR 3 ) —, — CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) —, — NR 5 CO (CH) — or — A 3
2 2 2 2  2 2 2 2
CHR3 であり、 CHR 3 and
R1は水素であり、 R 1 is hydrogen,
R2は水素、ヒドロキシまたは低級アルキルであり、 R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl,
R1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
R3は水素または低級アルキルであり(各々の R3は異なっていてもよい)、 R5は水素ま たは低級アルキルであり、 R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 may be different), R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl,
Yは単結合または CH—であり、  Y is a single bond or CH—
2  2
Rは水素、ハロゲンまたはハロゲノ低級アルキルである化合物、  A compound wherein R is hydrogen, halogen or halogeno lower alkyl,
[0060] 26)式(Im)において、 [0060] 26) In the formula (Im),
Q3が Nまたは CHであり、 Q 3 is N or CH,
Xが— CONR5 (CHR3) ―、― NR5CO (CHR3) —または— A3— CHR3 であり、 X is — CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) —, — NR 5 CO (CHR 3 ) — or — A 3 — CHR 3 ;
2 2  twenty two
R1は水素であり、 R 1 is hydrogen,
R2は水素またはヒドロキシであり、 R 2 is hydrogen or hydroxy;
R1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
R3は水素または低級アルキルであり(各々の R3は異なっていてもよい)、 R5は水素ま たは低級アルキルであり、 R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 may be different), R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl,
Yは単結合または CR12R13 であり、 Y is a single bond or CR 12 R 13
Rは水素、ハロゲン、ハロゲノ低級アルキルまたは低級アルコキシである化合物、 [0061] 27)式(In)において、  R is a compound which is hydrogen, halogen, halogeno lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, [0061] 27) In the formula (In):
RAがヒドロキシまたはァミノであり、 が R A is hydroxy or amino But
ヒドロキシで置換されて 、てもよ 、低級アルキレン、置換基を有して!/、てもよ 、低級ァ ルケ-レン、置換基を有していてもよい低級アルキ-レン、 CO(CHR3)n — CSubstituted by hydroxy, may be lower alkylene, may have a substituent! /, May be lower alkylene, optionally substituted lower alkylene, CO (CHR 3 ) n — C
ONR5(CHR3)n― — NR5CO(CHR3)n― — 0(CHR3)n― — CH=N— 0(CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) n— — NR 5 CO (CHR 3 ) n— — 0 (CHR 3 ) n— — CH = N— 0 (C
HR3)n C( = 0)0(CHR3)n A3— (CHR3)n—または一 A3— CH = CHHR 3 ) n C (= 0) 0 (CHR 3 ) n A 3 — (CHR 3 ) n—or one A 3 —CH = CH
(CHR3)n—であり、 (CHR 3 ) n—
nは 0 3であり、 n is 0 3
A3はフエ二レンであり、 A 3 is phenylene,
R1は水素であり、 R 1 is hydrogen,
R2は水素またはヒドロキシであり、 R 2 is hydrogen or hydroxy;
R1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
R3は水素または低級アルキルであり(各々の R3は異なって!/、てもよ!/、)、 R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 is different! /, May! /),
R5は水素または低級アルキルであり、 R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl,
Yは単結合、低級アルキレン、低級ァルケ-レン、低級アルキ-レン、 O または ― CR12R130—であり、 R2と一緒になつて = CR14— (CR15R16)p を形成してもよぐ Rは水素、ハロゲン、ハロゲノ低級アルキルまたはシァノである化合物、 Y is a single bond, lower alkylene, lower alkylene, lower alkylene, O or —CR 12 R 13 0— and together with R 2 = CR 14 — (CR 15 R 16 ) p R is hydrogen, halogen, halogeno lower alkyl or cyan compounds,
28)式(Io)において 28) In formula (Io)
RAがヒドロキシまたはァミノであり、 R A is hydroxy or amino
Q1は 0 NHまたは CHであり、 Q 1 is 0 NH or CH,
2  2
Xが一 CO(CHR3)n CONR5(CHR3)n NR5CO(CHR3)n—または一X is one CO (CHR 3 ) n CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) n NR 5 CO (CHR 3 ) n—or one
A3— CHR3—であり、 A 3 —CHR 3
nは 1または 2であり、 n is 1 or 2,
R1は水素であり、 R 1 is hydrogen,
R2は水素またはヒドロキシであり、 R 2 is hydrogen or hydroxy;
R1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
R3は水素または低級アルキルであり(各々の R3は異なって!/、てもよ!/、)、 R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 is different! /, May! /),
R5は水素または低級アルキルであり、 R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl,
Yは単結合または低級アルキレンであり、 Rは水素、ハロゲンまたはハロゲノ低級アルキルである化合物、 Y is a single bond or lower alkylene, A compound wherein R is hydrogen, halogen or halogeno lower alkyl,
[0063] 29)式(Ip)において、 [0063] 29) In the formula (Ip),
Q2が Nまたは CHであり、 Q 2 is N or CH,
Xが一 CO (CHR3) n—、 一 CONR5 (CHR3) n—、 一 NR5CO (CHR3) n—または一 A3— CHR3—であり、 X is one CO (CHR 3 ) n—, one CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) n—, one NR 5 CO (CHR 3 ) n—, or one A 3 —CHR 3 —,
nは 0〜2であり、  n is 0-2,
R1は水素であり、 R 1 is hydrogen,
R2は水素、ヒドロキシまたは低級アルキルであり、 R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl,
R1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
R3は水素または低級アルキルであり(各々の R3は異なって!/、てもよ!/、)、 R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 is different! /, May! /),
R5は水素または低級アルキルであり、 R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl,
Yは単結合または低級アルキレンであり、  Y is a single bond or lower alkylene,
Rは水素、ハロゲンまたはハロゲノ低級アルキルである化合物、  A compound wherein R is hydrogen, halogen or halogeno lower alkyl,
[0064] 30)式(Iq)において、 [0064] 30) In the formula (Iq),
Q3が Nまたは CHであり、 Q 3 is N or CH,
Xが一 CO (CHR3) n―、 一 CONR5 (CHR3) n―、 一 NR5CO (CHR3) n,一または一X is one CO (CHR 3 ) n-, one CONR 5 (CHR 3 ) n-, one NR 5 CO (CHR 3 ) n, one or one
A3— CHR3—であり、 A 3 —CHR 3
nは 1または 2であり、  n is 1 or 2,
R1は水素であり、 R 1 is hydrogen,
R2は水素またはヒドロキシであり、 R 2 is hydrogen or hydroxy;
R1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
R3は水素または低級アルキルであり(各々の R3は異なって!/、てもよ!/、)、 R 3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl (each R 3 is different! /, May! /),
R5は水素または低級アルキルであり、 R 5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl,
Yは単結合または低級アルキレンであり、  Y is a single bond or lower alkylene,
Rは水素、ハロゲン、ハロゲノ低級アルキルまたは低級アルコキシである化合物。  A compound wherein R is hydrogen, halogen, halogeno lower alkyl or lower alkoxy.
[0065] 下記式 (Ir)、 (Is)、 (It)または(Iu)にお!/、て、 A X、 Yおよび Rの組み合わせが以 下のものである化合物も、本発明の好ま 、態様である。 [0065] A compound in which the following formula (Ir), (Is), (It) or (Iu) has the following combination of AX, Y and R is also a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is.
[化 25]
Figure imgf000050_0001
[Chemical 25]
Figure imgf000050_0001
[0066] [表 1]
Figure imgf000050_0002
[0066] [Table 1]
Figure imgf000050_0002
[0067] [表 2] [0067] [Table 2]
〔¾006 [¾006
Figure imgf000051_0002
Figure imgf000051_0002
^〔¾ 〔¾600  ^ [¾ [¾600
Figure imgf000051_0001
Figure imgf000051_0001
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 8Y2R3A11X8Y2R4A11X8Y2R5A11X8Y2R6A11X9Y1R--------I,,,,,,,,,,,, 8Y2R3A11X8Y2R4A11X8Y2R5A11X8Y2R6A11X9Y1R -------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,, A11X8Y1R5A11X8Y1R6A11X8Y2R1A11X8Y2R2A11XI-------- ,,,,,,,,,,, A11X8Y1R5A11X8Y1R6A11X8Y2R1A11X8Y2R2A11XI --------
,,,,,,,,,,,,,R6A11X8Y1R1A11X8Y1R2A11X8Y1R3A11X8Y1R4I-------I,,,,,,,,,,,, R6A11X8Y1R1A11X8Y1R2A11X8Y1R3A11X8Y1R4I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1X7Y2R2A11X7Y2R3A11X7Y2R4A11X7Y2R5A11X7Y2-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,, 3A11X7Y1R4A11X7Y1R5A11X7Y1R6A11X7Y2R1A1--------I
Figure imgf000052_0001
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 6Y2R5A11X6Y2R6A11X7Y1R1A11X7Y1R2A11X7Y1R--------I
,,,,,,,,,,,, 1X7Y2R2A11X7Y2R3A11X7Y2R4A11X7Y2R5A11X7Y2 -------- ,,,,,,,,,, 3A11X7Y1R4A11X7Y1R5A11X7Y1-R1-A1-
Figure imgf000052_0001
,,,,,,,,,,,, 6Y2R5A11X6Y2R6A11X7Y1R1A11X7Y1R2A11X7Y1R -------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,, A11X6Y2R1A11X6Y2R2A11X6Y2R3A11X6Y2R4A11XI-------- ,,,,,,,,,,, A11X6Y2R1A11X6Y2R2A11X6Y2R3A11X6Y2R4A11XI --------
,,,,,,,,,,,,,R2A11X6Y1R3A11X6Y1R4A11X6Y1R5A11X6Y1R6I-------I,,,,,,,,,,,, R2A11X6Y1R3A11X6Y1R4A11X6Y1R5A11X6Y1R6I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1X5Y2R4A11X5Y2R5A11X5Y2R6A11X6Y1R1A11X6Y1-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,, 5A11X5Y1R6A11X5Y2R1A11X5Y2R2A11X5Y2R3A1--------I ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1X5Y2R4A11X5Y2R5A11X5Y2R6A11X6Y1-R1A11X6Y1 -------- ,,,,,,,,,, 5A11X5Y1R6A11X5Y2-R2A11X5Y5-R2
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 5Y1R1A11X5Y1R2A11X5Y1R3A11X5Y1R4A11X5Y1R--------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 5Y1R1A11X5Y1R2A11X5Y1R3A11X5Y1R4A11X5Y1R -------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,, A11X4Y2R3A11X4Y2R4A11X4Y2R5A11X4Y2R6A11XI-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, A11X4Y2R3A11X4Y2R4A11X4Y2R5A11X4Y2R6A11XI -------- ,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 3Y1R3A11X3Y1R4A11X3Y1R5A11X3Y1R6A11X3Y2R--------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 3Y1R3A11X3Y1R4A11X3Y1R5A11X3Y1R6A11X3Y2R -------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,, A11X2Y2R5A11X2Y2R6A11X3Y1R1A11X3Y1R2A11XI-------- ,,,,,,,,,,, A11X2Y2R5A11X2Y2R6A11X3Y1R1A11X3Y1R2A11XI --------
,,,,,,,,,,,,,R6A11X2Y2R1A11X2Y2R2A11X2Y2R3A11X2Y2R4I-------I,,,,,,,,,,,, R6A11X2Y2R1A11X2Y2R2A11X2Y2R3A11X2Y2R4I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1X2Y1R2A11X2Y1R3A11X2Y1R4A11X2Y1R5A11X2Y1-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,, 3A11X1Y2R4A11X1Y2R5A11X1Y2R6A11X2Y1R1A1--------I ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1X2Y1R2A11X2Y1R3A11X2Y1R4A11X2Y1R5A11X2Y1 -------- ,,,,,,,,,, 3A11X1Y2R4A11X1Y2R5A11X1Y2-R1-A11X1Y2-R1-
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1Y1R5A11X1Y1R6A11X1Y2R1A11X1Y2R2A11X1Y2R--------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 1Y1R5A11X1Y1R6A11X1Y2R1A11X1Y2R2A11X1Y2R -------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,, (0070A11X1Y1R1A11X1Y1R2A11X1Y1R3A11X1Y1R4A11X--------- ,,,,,,,,,,, (0070A11X1Y1R1A11X1Y1R2A11X1Y1R3A11X1Y1R4A11X ---------
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A11X18Y1R1A11X18Y1R2A11X18Y1R3A11X18Y1R4A1-------- ,,,,,,,,Y2R3A11Y2R4A11Y2R5A11Y2R6------I,,,,,,,,,, (A11X18Y1R1A11X18Y1R2A11X18Y1R3A11X18Y1R4A1 -------- ,,,,,,, Y2R3A11Y2R4A11Y2R5A11Y2R6 ---
,,,,,,,,,1Y1R5A11Y1R6A11Y2R1A11Y2R2A11 I-------I ,,,,,,,, 1Y1R5A11Y1R6A11Y2R1A11Y2R2A11 I ------- I
,,,,,,,, (A11Y1R1A11Y1R2A11Y1R3A11Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,,,, X16Y2R3A11X16Y2R4A11X16Y2R5A11X16Y2R6------I ,,,,,,, (A11Y1R1A11Y1R2A11Y1R3A11Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,,,, X16Y2R3A11X16Y2R4A11X16Y2R5A11X16Y2R6 ----- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,1X16Y1R5A11X16Y1R6A11X16Y2R1A11X16Y2R2A11 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 1X16Y1R5A11X16Y1R6A11X16Y2R1A11X16Y2R2A11 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A11X16Y1R1A11X16Y1R2A11X16Y1R3A11X16Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,Y2R3A11Y2R4A11Y2R5A11Y2R6------I ,,,,,,,,,, (A11X16Y1R1A11X16Y1R2A11X16Y1R3A11X16Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,, Y2R3A11Y2R4A11Y2R5A11Y2R6 ---
,,,,,,,,,1Y1R5A11Y1R6A11Y2R1A11Y2R2A11 I-------I ,,,,,,,, 1Y1R5A11Y1R6A11Y2R1A11Y2R2A11 I ------- I
,,,,,,,, (A11Y1R1A11Y1R2A11Y1R3A11Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,,,, X14Y2R3A11X14Y2R4A11X14Y2R5A11X14Y2R6------I ,,,,,,, (A11Y1R1A11Y1R2A11Y1R3A11Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,,,, X14Y2R3A11X14Y2R4A11X14Y2R5A11X14Y2R6 ----- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,1X14Y1R5A11X14Y1R6A11X14Y2R1A11X14Y2R2A11 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 1X14Y1R5A11X14Y1R6A11X14Y2R1A11X14Y2R2A11 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A11X14Y1R1A11X14Y1R2A11X14Y1R3A11X14Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,Y2R3A11Y2R4A11Y2R5A11Y2R6------I ,,,,,,,,,, (A11X14Y1R1A11X14Y1R2A11X14Y1R3A11X14Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,, Y2R3A11Y2R4A11Y2R5A11Y2R6 ---
,,,,,,,,,1Y1R5A11Y1R6A11Y2R1A11Y2R2A11 I-------I ,,,,,,,, 1Y1R5A11Y1R6A11Y2R1A11Y2R2A11 I ------- I
,,,,,,,, (A11Y1R1A11Y1R2A11Y1R3A11Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,,,, X12Y2R3A11X12Y2R4A11X12Y2R5A11X12Y2R6------I ,,,,,,, (A11Y1R1A11Y1R2A11Y1R3A11Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,,,, X12Y2R3A11X12Y2R4A11X12Y2R5A11X12Y2R6 ------
,,,,,,,,,,,,,1X12Y1R5A11X12Y1R6A11X12Y2R1A11X12Y2R2A11 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 1X12Y1R5A11X12Y1R6A11X12Y2R1A11X12Y2R2A11 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A11X12Y1R1A11X12Y1R2A11X12Y1R3A11X12Y1R4A1-------- ,,,,,,,,,,, X11Y2R3A11X11Y2R4A11X11Y2R5A11X11Y2R6------I ...
,,,,,,,,,,,,,1X11Y1R5A11X11Y1R6A11X11Y2R1A11X11Y2R2A11 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 1X11Y1R5A11X11Y1R6A11X11Y2R1A11X11Y2R2A11 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A11X11Y1R1A11X11Y1R2A11X11Y1R3A11X11Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,, 1X10Y2R5A11X10Y2R6--I ,,,,,,,,,, (A11X11Y1R1A11X11Y1R2A11X11Y1R3A11X11Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,, 1X10Y2R5A11X10Y2R6--I
,,,,,,,,,,,, 11X10Y2R1A11X10Y2R2A11X10Y2R3A11X10Y2R4A1I-------I  ,,,,,,,,,, 11X10Y2R1A11X10Y2R2A11X10Y2R3A11X10Y2R4A1I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,(A11X10Y1R3A11X10Y1R4A11X10Y1R5A11X10Y1R6A-------- ,,,,,,,,,,, (A11X10Y1R3A11X10Y1R4A11X10Y1R5A11X10Y1R6A --------
,,,,,,,,,,,,,)R4A11X9Y2R5A11X9Y2R6A11X10Y1R1A11X10Y1R2I-------I,,,,,,,,,,,) R4A11X9Y2R5A11X9Y2R6A11X10Y1R1A11X10Y1R2I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1X9Y1R6A11X9Y2R1A11X9Y2R2A11X9Y2R3A11X9Y2-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1A11X9Y1R2A11X9Y1R3A11X9Y1R4A11X9Y1R5A1--------I ,,,,,,,,,,,,,(A12X10Y1R3A12X10Y1R4A12X10Y1R5A12X10Y1R6A--------,,,,,,,,,,,, 1X9Y1R6A11X9Y2R1A11X9Y2R2A11X9Y2R3A11X9Y2 -------- ,,,,,,,,,, 1A11X9Y1R2A11X9Y1R3A11X9Y1-R5 ,,,,,,,,,,, (A12X10Y1R3A12X10Y1R4A12X10Y1R5A12X10Y1R6A --------
,,,,,,,,,,,,,)R4A12X9Y2R5A12X9Y2R6A12X10Y1R1A12X10Y1R2I-------I,,,,,,,,,,,) R4A12X9Y2R5A12X9Y2R6A12X10Y1R1A12X10Y1R2I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2X9Y1R6A12X9Y2R1A12X9Y2R2A12X9Y2R3A12X9Y2-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,, ( ( 1A12X9Y1 R2A12X9Y1 R3A12X9Y1 R4A12X9Y1 R5Al--------l ,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2X9Y1R6A12X9Y2R1A12X9Y2R2A12X9Y2R3A12X9Y2 -------- ,,,,,, ,,,, ((1A12X9Y1 R2A12X9Y1- R3A12X9- l
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 8Y2R3A12X8Y2R4A12X8Y2R5A12X8Y2R6A12X9Y1R--------I ,,,,,,,,,,,, 8Y2R3A12X8Y2R4A12X8Y2R5A12X8Y2R6A12X9Y1R -------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,, A12X8Y1R5A12X8Y1R6A12X8Y2R1A12X8Y2R2A12XI-------- ,,,,,,,,,,, A12X8Y1R5A12X8Y1R6A12X8Y2R1A12X8Y2R2A12XI --------
,,,,,,,,,,,,,R6A12X8Y1R1A12X8Y1R2A12X8Y1R3A12X8Y1R4I-------I,,,,,,,,,,,, R6A12X8Y1R1A12X8Y1R2A12X8Y1R3A12X8Y1R4I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2X7Y2R2A12X7Y2R3A12X7Y2R4A12X7Y2R5A12X7Y2-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,, 3A12X7Y1R4A12X7Y1R5A12X7Y1R6A12X7Y2R1A1--------I ,,,,,,,,,,,, 2X7Y2R2A12X7Y2R3A12X7Y2R4A12X7Y2R5A12X7Y2 -------- ,,,,,,,,,, 3A12X7Y1R4A12X7Y1R5A12X7Y1-R1-A1-
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 6Y2R5A12X6Y2R6A12X7Y1R1A12X7Y1R2A12X7Y1R--------I ,,,,,,,,,,,, 6Y2R5A12X6Y2R6A12X7Y1R1A12X7Y1R2A12X7Y1R -------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,, A12X6Y2R1A12X6Y2R2A12X6Y2R3A12X6Y2R4A12XI-------- ,,,,,,,,,,, A12X6Y2R1A12X6Y2R2A12X6Y2R3A12X6Y2R4A12XI --------
,,,,,,,,,,,,,R2A12X6Y1R3A12X6Y1R4A12X6Y1R5A12X6Y1R6I-------I,,,,,,,,,,,, R2A12X6Y1R3A12X6Y1R4A12X6Y1R5A12X6Y1R6I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2X5Y2R4A12X5Y2R5A12X5Y2R6A12X6Y11A12X6Y1-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,, 5A12X5Y1R6A12X5Y2R1A12X5Y2R2A12X5Y2R3A1--------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 2X5Y2R4A12X5Y2R5A12X5Y2R6A12X6Y11A12X6Y1 -------- ,,,,,,,,,, 5A12X5Y1R6A12X5Y2R1A12X5Y2R2A-X
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 5Y1R1A12X5Y1R2A12X5Y1R3A12X5Y1R4A12X5Y1R--------I ,,,,,,,,,,,, 5Y1R1A12X5Y1R2A12X5Y1R3A12X5Y1R4A12X5Y1R -------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,, A12X4Y2R3A12X4Y2R4A12X4Y2R5A12X4Y2R6A12XI-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,, A12X4Y2R3A12X4Y2R4A12X4Y2R5A12X4Y2R6A12XI -------- ,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,, 1A12X3Y2R2A12X3Y2R3A12X3Y2R4A12X3Y2R5A1--------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 1A12X3Y2R2A12X3Y2R3A12X3Y2R4A12X3Y2R5A1 -------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 3Y1R3A12X3Y1R4A12X3Y1R5A12X3Y1R6A12X3Y2R--------I ,,,,,,,,,,,, 3Y1R3A12X3Y1R4A12X3Y1R5A12X3Y1R6A12X3Y2R -------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,, A12X2Y2R5A12X2Y2R6A12X3Y1R1A12X3Y1R2A12XI-------- ,,,,,,,,,,, A12X2Y2R5A12X2Y2R6A12X3Y1R1A12X3Y1R2A12XI --------
,,,,,,,,,,,,,R6A12X2Y2R1A12X2Y2R2A12X2Y2R3A12X2Y2R4I-------I,,,,,,,,,,,, R6A12X2Y2R1A12X2Y2R2A12X2Y2R3A12X2Y2R4I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2X2Y1R2A12X2Y1R3A12X2Y1R4A12X2Y1R5A12X2Y1-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,, 3A12X1Y2R4A12X1Y2R5A12X1Y2R6A12X2Y1R1A1--------I ,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2X2Y1R2A12X2Y1R3A12X2Y1R4A12X2Y1R5A12X2Y1 -------- ,,,,,,,,,,, 3A12X1Y2R4A12X1Y2R5A12X1Y2-R1-A1-
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1Y1R5A12X1Y1R6A12X1Y2R1A12X1Y2R2A12X1Y2R--------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 1Y1R5A12X1Y1R6A12X1Y2R1A12X1Y2R2A12X1Y2R -------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,, (0071A12X1Y1R1A12X1Y1R2A12X1Y1R3A12X1Y1R4A12X--------- ,,,,,,,,,,, X18Y2R3A11X18Y2R4A11X18Y2R5A11X18Y2R6------I ,,,,,,,,,,,,,1X18Y1R5A11X18Y1R6A11X18Y2R1A11X18Y2R2A11 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1Y1R5A13X1Y1R6A13X1Y2R1A13X1Y2R2A13X1Y2R--------I,,,,,,,,,,, (0071A12X1Y1R1A12X1Y1R2A12X1Y1R3A12X1Y1R4A12X --------- ,,,,,,,,,,, X18Y2R3A11X18Y2R4A11X18Y2R5I11-Y, ,,,,,, 1X18Y1R5A11X18Y1R6A11X18Y2R1A11X18Y2R2A11 I ------- I ,,,,,,,,,,, 1Y1R5A13X1Y1R6A13X1Y2R1A13X1Y2R2A13X1Y2R -------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,, (0072A13X1Y1R1A13X1Y1R2A13X1Y1R3A13X1Y1R4A13X--------- ,,,,,,,,,3A12X18Y2R4A12X18Y2R5A12X18Y2R6 I-----I ,,,,,,,,,,, (0072A13X1Y1R1A13X1Y1R2A13X1Y1R3A13X1Y1R4A13X --------- ,,,,,,,,, 3A12X18Y2R4A12X18Y2R5A12X18Y2R-I-
,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1R5A12X18Y1R6A12X18Y2R1A12X18Y2R2A12X18Y2RI------- ,,,,,,,,,,,,, 8Y1R1A12X18Y1R2A12X18Y1R3A12X18Y1R4A12X18Y-------- ,,,,,,,,,Y2R3A12Y2R4A12Y2R5A12Y2R6A12X1-------- ,,,,,,,,,2Y1R5A12Y1R6A12Y2R1A12Y2R2A12 I-------I
Figure imgf000055_0001
,,,,,,,,,,,, 1R5A12X18Y1R6A12X18Y2R1A12X18Y2R2A12X18Y2RI ------- ,,,,,,,,,,, 8Y1R1A12X18Y1R2A12X18Y1R, A12X12Y18, ,, Y2R3A12Y2R4A12Y2R5A12Y2R6A12X1 -------- ,,,,,,,, 2Y1R5A12Y1R6A12Y2R1A12Y2R2A12 I ------- I
Figure imgf000055_0001
,,,,,,,, (A12Y1R1A12Y1R2A12Y1R3A12Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,,,, X16Y2R3A12X16Y2R4A12X16Y2R5A12X16Y2R6------I ,,,,,,, (A12Y1R1A12Y1R2A12Y1R3A12Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,,,, X16Y2R3A12X16Y2R4A12X16Y2R5A12X16Y2R6 ----- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,2X16Y1R5A12X16Y1R6A12X16Y2R1A12X16Y2R2A12 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 2X16Y1R5A12X16Y1R6A12X16Y2R1A12X16Y2R2A12 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A12X16Y1R1A12X16Y1R2A12X16Y1R3A12X16Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,Y2R3A12Y2R4A12Y2R5A12Y2R6------I ,,,,,,,,,, (A12X16Y1R1A12X16Y1R2A12X16Y1R3A12X16Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,, Y2R3A12Y2R4A12Y2R5A12Y2R6 ----- I
,,,,,,,,,2Y1R5A12Y1R6A12Y2R1A12Y2R2A12 I-------I ,,,,,,,,, 2Y1R5A12Y1R6A12Y2R1A12Y2R2A12 I ------- I
,,,,,,,, (A12Y1R1A12Y1R2A12Y1R3A12Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,,,, X14Y2R3A12X14Y2R4A12X14Y2R5A12X14Y2R6------I ,,,,,,, (A12Y1R1A12Y1R2A12Y1R3A12Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,,,, X14Y2R3A12X14Y2R4A12X14Y2R5A12X14Y2R6 ----- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,2X14Y1R5A12X14Y1R6A12X14Y2R1A12X14Y2R2A12 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 2X14Y1R5A12X14Y1R6A12X14Y2R1A12X14Y2R2A12 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A12X14Y1R1A12X14Y1R2A12X14Y1R3A12X14Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,Y2R3A12Y2R4A12Y2R5A12Y2R6------I ,,,,,,,,,, (A12X14Y1R1A12X14Y1R2A12X14Y1R3A12X14Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,, Y2R3A12Y2R4A12Y2R5A12Y2R6 ------ I
,,,,,,,,,2Y1R5A12Y1R6A12Y2R1A12Y2R2A12 I-------I ,,,,,,,,, 2Y1R5A12Y1R6A12Y2R1A12Y2R2A12 I ------- I
,,,,,,,, (A12Y1R1A12Y1R2A12Y1R3A12Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,,,, X12Y2R3A12X12Y2R4A12X12Y2R5A12X12Y2R6------I ,,,,,,, (A12Y1R1A12Y1R2A12Y1R3A12Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,,,, X12Y2R3A12X12Y2R4A12X12Y2R5A12X12Y2R6 ----- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,2X12Y1R5A12X12Y1R6A12X12Y2R1A12X12Y2R2A12 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 2X12Y1R5A12X12Y1R6A12X12Y2R1A12X12Y2R2A12 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A12X12Y1R1A12X12Y1R2A12X12Y1R3A12X12Y1R4A1-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,,, Y2R1A12X11Y2R2A12X11Y2R3A12X11Y2R4A12X11Y2-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,,, 11Y1R3A12X11Y1R4A12X11Y1R5A12X11Y1R6A12X11-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2X10Y2R5A12X10Y2R6A12X11Y1R1A12X11Y1R2A12X-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,, 12X10Y2R1A12X10Y2R2A12X10Y2R3A12X10Y2R4A1I-------I 入' πχ'ε- iv)'( - 'S人' πχ'ε- ιν)'(ε- 'S人' πχ'ε- iv) ' - 'S人' πχ'ε- ιν)'(ΐ- 'S入 'πχ'ε- ιν)'(9- Η'Ϊ入' πχ'ε- iv)'(s- Η'Ϊ入' πχ'ε- ΐν) '(ト Η'Ϊ入' πχ'ε- ιν)'(ε- Η'Ϊ入 'π χ'ε- ιν) ' - Η'Ϊ入' πχ'ε- ιν)'(ΐ- Η'Ϊ入' πχ'ε- ιν)'(9- 'S入' οιχ'ε- iv)'(s- 'S入' οιχ'ε - iv) '( 'S人' οιχ'ε- ιν)'(ε- 'S人' οιχ'ε- iv) ' - 'S人' οιχ'ε- ιν)'(ΐ- 'S人' οιχ'ε- ΐ ν)'(9— Η'Ϊ入' οιχ'ε— iv)'(s— Η'Ϊ入' οιχ'ε— ΐν) '(ト Η'Ϊ入' οιχ'ε— ιν)'(ε— Η'Ϊ入' οιχ'ε— ιν)' — Η'Ϊ入' οιχ'ε— ιν)'(ΐ— Η'ΐ入' οιχ'ε— IV)'(9— 'S人' 6χ'ε— iv)'(s— 'S人' 6χ'ε— ιν) '(ト Η' s入' 6χ'ε— ιν)'(ε— 'S人' 6χ'ε— iv) ' — 'S人' 6χ'ε— ιν)'(ΐ— 'S人' 6χ'ε— ιν)'(9— Η'Ϊ人' 6χ'ε — iv)'(s— Η'Ϊ人' 6χ'ε— ιν) '(ト Η'Ϊ人' 6χ'ε— ιν)'(ε— Η'Ϊ人' 6χ'ε— ιν) ' — Η'Ϊ人' 6χ'ε— ιν)'(ΐ — Η'Ϊ人' 6χ'ε— ιν)'(9— 'S人' 8χ'ε— iv)'(s— 'S人' 8χ'ε— ιν) '(ト 'S人' 8χ'ε— ιν)'(ε— 'S入' 8 χ'ε— iv) ' — 'S人' 8χ'ε— ιν)'(ΐ— 'S人' 8χ'ε— ιν)'(9— Η'Ϊ人' 8χ'ε— iv)'(s— Η'Ϊ人' 8χ'ε— iv,,,,,,,,,, (A12X12Y1R1A12X12Y1R2A12X12Y1R3A12X12Y1R4A1 -------- ,,,,,,,,,,, Y2R1A12X11Y2R2A12X11Y2R-A12X11Y11-, ,,,,,, 11Y1R3A12X11Y1R4A12X11Y1R5A12X11Y1R6A12X11 ------- ,,,,,,,,,,, 2X10Y2R5A12X10Y2R6A12X11Y1R1A12X11Y1R2A,-, 12X10Y2R1A12X10Y2R2A12X10Y2R3A12X10Y2R4A1I ------- I ''Πχ'ε-iv)'(-' S people 'πχ'ε- ιν)' (ε- 'S people'πχ'ε- iv) '-' S people 'πχ'ε- ιν)' (ΐ -'S input'πχ'ε- ιν) '(9- Η'Ϊ 入'πχ'ε- iv) '(s- Η'Ϊ 入'πχ'ε- ΐν) '(G Η'Ϊ 入' πχ 'ε- ιν)' (ε- Η'Ϊ 入 'π χ'ε- ιν)'-Η'Ϊ 入 'πχ'ε- ιν)' (ΐ- Η'Ϊ 入 'πχ'ε- ιν)' (9- 'S-in'οιχ'ε- iv) '(s-' S-in 'οιχ'ε-iv)'('Speople'οιχ'ε- ιν) '(ε-' S people 'οιχ'ε -iv) '-' S people 'οιχ'ε- ιν)' (ΐ- 'S people'οιχ'ε- ΐ ν) '(9— Η'Ϊ 入'οιχ'ε— iv) '(s— Η 'Ϊ 入'οιχ'ε— ΐν) '(t Η'Ϊ 入'οιχ'ε— ιν) '(ε— Η'Ϊ 入'οιχ'ε— ιν) '— Η'Ϊ 入'οιχ'ε— ιν) '(ΐ— Η'ΐ 入'οιχ'ε—IV)'(9—' S people '6χ'ε— iv)' (s— 'S people'6χ'ε— ιν) '(g Η's'6χ'ε—ιν)'(ε—' S people '6χ'ε— iv)' — 'S people'6χ'ε— ιν) '(ΐ—' S people '6χ'ε— ιν)' (9— Η'Ϊ 人 '6χ'ε — iv)' (s— Η'Ϊ 人 '6χ'ε— ιν)' (t Η'Ϊ 人 '6χ'ε— ιν)' (ε— Η'Ϊ People '6χ'ε— ιν)' — Η'Ϊ 人 '6χ'ε— ιν) '(ΐ — Η' Ϊ 人 '6χ'ε— ιν)' (9— 'S people'8χ'ε— iv) '(s—' S people '8χ'ε— ιν)' (g 'S '8χ'ε—ιν)' (ε— 'S' 8 χ'ε— iv) '—' S people '8χ'ε— ιν)' (ΐ— 'S people'8χ'ε— ιν) '(9—Η'Η 人 '8χ'ε—iv)'(s—Η'Ϊ 人 '8χ'ε—iv
) '(ト Η'Ϊ人' 8χ'ε— ιν)'(ε— Η'ΐ人' 8Χ'ε— IV) ' — Η'ΐ人' 8Χ'ε— ΐν)'(ΐ— Η'ΐ入' 8Χ'ε— IV)'(9— Η' s入 'ζχ'ε— iv)'(s— 'S人 'ζχ'ε— iv)'o— 'S人 'ζχ'ε— ιν)'(ε— 'S人 'ζχ'ε— ιν) ' — 'S人 'ζχ'ε — ιν)'(ΐ— 'S人' ζχ'ε— ιν)'(9— Η'Ϊ人' ζχ'ε— iv)'(s— Η'Ϊ人' ζχ'ε— ΐν) '(ト Η'Ϊ人' ζχ'ε— ιν)'(ε — Η'Ϊ人' ζχ'ε— ιν) ' — Η'Ϊ人 'ζχ'ε— ιν)'(ΐ— Η'Ϊ人 'ζχ'ε— IV)'(9— 'S人' 9χ'ε— iv)'(s— 'S入' 9 χ'ε— iv) '(ト 'S人' 9χ'ε— ιν)'(ε— 'S人' 9χ'ε— iv) ' — 'S人' 9χ'ε— ιν)'(ΐ— 'S人' 9χ'ε— iv )'(9— Η'Ϊ人' 9χ'ε— iv)'(s— Η'Ϊ人' 9χ'ε— iv) '(ト Η'Ϊ人' 9χ'ε— ιν)'(ε— Η'ΐ入' 9Χ'ε— IV) ' — Η' ΐ入' 9Χ'ε— ιν)'(ΐ— Η'ΐ入' 9Χ'ε— IV)'(9— 'S人' SX'S— IV)'(S— 'S人' SX'S— IV) '(ト 'S人' sx's — ιν)'(ε— 'S人' SX'S— IV) ' — 'S人' sx's— ιν)'(ΐ— 'S人' SX'S— IV)'(9— Η'ΐ人' SX'S— IV)'(S — Η'ΐ人' SX'S— IV) '(ト Η'ΐ人' SX'S— ΐν)'(ε— Η'ΐ人' SX'S— IV) ' — Η'ΐ人' SX'S— ΐν)'(ΐ— Η'ΐ入' S χ'ε— ιν)'(9— 'S人^ χ'ε— iv)'(s— 'S人^ χ'ε— ΐν) '(ト 'S人^ χ'ε— ιν)'(ε— 'S人^ χ'ε— iv ) ' — 'S人' χ'ε— ιν)'(ΐ— 'S人' χ'ε— ιν)'(9— Η'Ϊ人' χ'ε— iv)'(s— Η'Ϊ入' χ'ε— ΐν) '(ト Η' ΐ入^ χ'ε— ιν)'(ε— Η'Ϊ入' χ'ε— ιν) ' — Η'Ϊ人' χ'ε— ιν)'(ΐ— Η'Ϊ人' χ'ε— ιν)'(9— 'S人 'εχ'ε — iv)'(s— 'S人' εχ'ε— ιν) '(ト 'S人' εχ'ε— ιν)'(ε— 'S人' εχ'ε— ιν) ' — 'S人' εχ'ε— ιν)'(ΐ — 'S人' εχ'ε— ιν)'(9— Η'Ϊ人' εχ'ε— iv)'(s— Η'Ϊ人' εχ'ε— ΐν) '(ト Η'Ϊ人' εχ'ε— ιν)'(ε— Η'Ϊ入 'ε χ'ε— ιν) ' — Η'Ϊ人' εχ'ε— ιν)'(ΐ— Η'Ϊ人' εχ'ε— ιν)'(9— 'S人' sx's— iv)'(s— 'S人' sx's— ιν) '(T Η'Ϊ 人' 8χ'ε— ιν) '(ε— Η'ΐ 人' 8Χ'ε— IV) '— Η'ΐ 人' 8Χ'ε— ΐν) '(ΐ— Η'ΐ ON '8Χ'ε—IV)' (9—Η's into 'ζχ'ε— iv)' (s— 'S people' ζχ'ε— iv) 'o—' S people 'ζχ'ε— ιν) '(ε—' S people 'ζχ'ε— ιν)' — 'S people' ζχ'ε — ιν) '(ΐ—' S people 'ζχ'ε— ιν)' (9— Η'Ϊ 人 'ζχ 'ε— iv)' (s— Η'Ϊ 人 'ζχ'ε— ΐν)' (t Η'Ϊ 人 'ζχ'ε— ιν)' (ε — Η'Ϊ 人 'ζχ'ε— ιν)' — Η'Ϊ 人 'ζχ'ε— ιν)' (ΐ— Η'Ϊ 人 'ζχ'ε— IV)' (9— 'S people' 9χ'ε— iv) '(s—' S entered '9 χ'ε— iv) '(g' S people '9χ'ε— ιν)' (ε— 'S people' 9χ'ε— iv) '—' S people '9χ'ε— ιν)' (ΐ— ' S people '9χ'ε—iv)' (9—Η'Ϊ 人 '9χ'ε—iv)' (s—Η'Ϊ 人 '9χ'ε—iv)' (t Η'Ϊ 人 '9χ'ε — Ιν) '(ε— Η'ΐ 入' 9Χ'ε— IV) '— Η' ΐ 入 '9Χ'ε— ιν)' (ΐ— Η'ΐ 入 '9Χ'ε— IV)' (9— 'S people' SX'S—IV) '(S—' S people 'SX'S—IV)' (G 'S people' sx's — ιν) '(ε—' S people 'SX'S—IV)' — — 'S people' sx's — Ιν) '(ΐ— 'S people' SX'S—IV) '(9— Η'ΐ 人' SX'S—IV) '(S — Η'ΐ 人' SX'S—IV) '(t Η'ΐ 人' SX'S— ΐν) '(ε— Η'ΐ 人 'SX'S— IV)' — Η'ΐ 人 'SX'S— ΐν)' (ΐ— Η'ΐ 入 'S χ'ε— ιν)' (9— 'S people ^ χ'ε— iv) '(s—' S people ^ χ'ε— ΐν) '(G' S people ^ χ'ε— ιν) '(ε—' S people ^ χ'ε— iv) '—' S people 'χ'ε — Ιν) '(ΐ—' S people 'χ'ε— ιν)' (9— Η'Ϊ 人 'χ'ε— iv)' (s— Η'Ϊ 入 'χ'ε— ΐν)' ( Η 'ΐ 入 ^ χ'ε— ιν)' (ε— Η'Ϊ 入 'χ'ε— ιν)' — Η'Ϊ 人 'χ'ε— ιν)' (ΐ— Η'Ϊ 人 'χ' ε— ιν) '(9—' S people 'εχ'ε — iv)' (s— 'S people' εχ'ε— ιν) '(G' S people 'εχ'ε— ιν)' (ε— ' S people 'εχ'ε— ιν)' — 'S people' εχ'ε— ιν) '(ΐ —' S people 'εχ'ε— ιν)' (9— Η'Ϊ 人 'εχ'ε— iv) '(s— Η'Ϊ 人' εχ'ε— ΐν) '(t Η'Ϊ 人' εχ'ε— ιν) '(ε— Η'Ϊ 入' ε χ'ε— ιν) '— Η'Ϊ People 'εχ'ε—ιν)' (ΐ— Η'Ϊ 人 'εχ'ε—ιν)' (9— 'S people' sx's— iv) '(s—' S people 'sx's— ιν
) '(ト 'S人' SX'S— ΐν)'(ε— 'S人' SX'S— IV) ' — 'S人' SX'S— ΐν)'(ΐ— 'S人' SX'S— IV)'(9— ' ΐ入' sx's— iv)'(s— Η'Ϊ入' sx's— iv) '(ト Η'Ϊ人' sx's— ιν)'(ε— Η'ΐ人' SX'S— IV) ' — Η'ΐ人' sx's - ιν)'(ΐ- Η'Ϊ人' sx's- iv)'(9- 'S入' ιχ'ε- iv)'(s- 'S入' ιχ'ε- iv)'( - 'S入' ιχ'ε- ιν)'(ε ) '(G' S people 'SX'S—ΐν)' (ε— 'S people' SX'S—IV) '—' S people 'SX'S—ΐν)' (ΐ— 'S people' SX'S—IV) '(9— 'ΐ 入' sx's— iv) '(s— Η'Ϊ 入' sx's— iv) '(t Η'Ϊ 人' sx's— ιν) '(ε— Η'ΐ 人' SX'S— IV) '— Η' ΐ 人 'sx's-ιν)' (ΐ- Η'Ϊ 人 'sx's- iv)' (9- 'S-in' ιχ'ε- iv) '(s-' S-in 'ιχ'ε- iv)' ( -'S input' ιχ'ε- ιν) '(ε
99l7ZlC/900Zdf/X3d S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV ,,,,,,,,,,,,, A14X2Y2R5A14X2Y2R6A14X3Y1R1A14X3Y1R2A14XI-------- ,,,,,,,,,,,, 3A14X1Y2R4A14X1Y2R5A14X1Y2R6A14X2Y1R1A1--------I99l7ZlC / 900Zdf / X3d S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV ,,,,,,,,,,,, A14X2Y2R5A14X2Y2R6A14X3Y1R1A14X3Y1R2A14XI -------- ,,,,,,,,,, 3A14X1Y2R4A14X1Y2R5A14X1Y2R1-A1-X2
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1Y1R5A14X1Y1R6A14X1Y2R1A14X1Y2R2A14X1Y2R--------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 1Y1R5A14X1Y1R6A14X1Y2R1A14X1Y2R2A14X1Y2R -------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,, (0073A14X1Y1R1A14X1Y1R2A14X1Y1R3A14X1Y1R4A14X--------- ,,,,,,,,,3A13X18Y2R4A13X18Y2R5A13X18Y2R6 I-----I ,,,,,,,,,,, (0073A14X1Y1R1A14X1Y1R2A14X1Y1R3A14X1Y1R4A14X --------- ,,,,,,,,, 3A13X18Y2R4A13X18Y2R5A13X18Y2R-I-
,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1R5A13X18Y1R6A13X18Y2R1A13X18Y2R2A13X18Y2RI------- ,,,,,,,,,,,,, 8Y1R1A13X18Y1R2A13X18Y1R3A13X18Y1R4A13X18Y-------- ,,,,,,,,,Y2R3A13Y2R4A13Y2R5A13Y2R6A13X1-------- ,,,,,,,,,3Y1R5A13Y1R6A13Y2R1A13Y2R2A13 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,,, 1R5A13X18Y1R6A13X18Y2R1A13X18Y2R2A13X18Y2RI ------- ,,,,,,,,,, 8Y1R1A13X18Y1R2A13X18Y1R, A3X13X18-, ,, Y2R3A13Y2R4A13Y2R5A13Y2R6A13X1 -------- ,,,,,,,, 3Y1R5A13Y1R6A13Y2R1A13Y2R2A13 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A13X17Y1R1A13X17Y1R2A13X17Y1R3A13X17Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,,,, X16Y2R3A13X16Y2R4A13X16Y2R5A13X16Y2R6------I ,,,,,,,,,, (A13X17Y1R1A13X17Y1R2A13X17Y1R3A13X17Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,,,, X16Y2R3A13X16Y2R4A13X16Y2R5A13X16Y-R6-
,,,,,,,,,,,,,3X16Y1R5A13X16Y1R6A13X16Y2R1A13X16Y2R2A13 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 3X16Y1R5A13X16Y1R6A13X16Y2R1A13X16Y2R2A13 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A13X16Y1R1A13X16Y1R2A13X16Y1R3A13X16Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,Y2R3A13Y2R4A13Y2R5A13Y2R6------I ,,,,,,,,,, (A13X16Y1R1A13X16Y1R2A13X16Y1R3A13X16Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,, Y2R3A13Y2R4A13Y2R5A13Y2R6 ----- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,3X15Y1R5A13X15Y1R6A13X15Y2R1A13X15Y2R2A13 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 3X15Y1R5A13X15Y1R6A13X15Y2R1A13X15Y2R2A13 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A13X15Y1R1A13X15Y1R2A13X15Y1R3A13X15Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,,,, X14Y2R3A13X14Y2R4A13X14Y2R5A13X14Y2R6------I ,,,,,,,,,, (A13X15Y1R1A13X15Y1R2A13X15Y1R3A13X15Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,,,, X14Y2R3A13X14Y2R4A13X14Y2R5A13X14Y-R6-
,,,,,,,,,,,,,3X14Y1R5A13X14Y1R6A13X14Y2R1A13X14Y2R2A13 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 3X14Y1R5A13X14Y1R6A13X14Y2R1A13X14Y2R2A13 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A13X14Y1R1A13X14Y1R2A13X14Y1R3A13X14Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,Y2R3A13Y2R4A13Y2R5A13Y2R6------I ,,,,,,,,,, (A13X14Y1R1A13X14Y1R2A13X14Y1R3A13X14Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,, Y2R3A13Y2R4A13Y2R5A13Y2R6 ----- I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,3X13Y1R5A13X13Y1R6A13X13Y2R1A13X13Y2R2A13 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 3X13Y1R5A13X13Y1R6A13X13Y2R1A13X13Y2R2A13 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A13X13Y1R1A13X13Y1R2A13X13Y1R3A13X13Y1R4A1I------- ,,,,,,,,,,, X12Y2R3A13X12Y2R4A13X12Y2R5A13X12Y2R6------I ,,,,,,,,,, (A13X13Y1R1A13X13Y1R2A13X13Y1R3A13X13Y1R4A1I ------- ,,,,,,,,, X12Y2R3A13X12Y2R4A13X12Y2R5A13X12Y-R6-
,,,,,,,,,,,,,3X12Y1R5A13X12Y1R6A13X12Y2R1A13X12Y2R2A13 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 3X12Y1R5A13X12Y1R6A13X12Y2R1A13X12Y2R2A13 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A13X12Y1R1A13X12Y1R2A13X12Y1R3A13X12Y1R4A1-------- ,,,?5A13X11Y2R6III ,,,,,,,,,,, X12Y2R3A14X12Y2R4A14X12Y2R5A14X12Y2R6------I,,,,,,,,,, (A13X12Y1R1A13X12Y1R2A13X12Y1R3A13X12Y1R4A1 -------- ,,, ?? 5A13X11Y2R6III ,,,,,,,,,, X12Y2R3A14X12Y2R4A14X12Y2R5A14X12Y2R6 ------ I
,,,,,,,,,,,,,4X12Y1R5A14X12Y1R6A14X12Y2R1A14X12Y2R2A14 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 4X12Y1R5A14X12Y1R6A14X12Y2R1A14X12Y2R2A14 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A14X12Y1R1A14X12Y1R2A14X12Y1R3A14X12Y1R4A1--------  ,,,,,,,,,, (A14X12Y1R1A14X12Y1R2A14X12Y1R3A14X12Y1R4A1 --------
Figure imgf000058_0001
Figure imgf000058_0001
,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Figure imgf000059_0001
,,,,,,,,,4Y1R5A14Y1R6A14Y2R1A14Y2R2A14 I-------I
Figure imgf000059_0001
,,,,,,,,, 4Y1R5A14Y1R6A14Y2R1A14Y2R2A14 I ------- I
,,,,,,,, (A14Y1R1A14Y1R2A14Y1R3A14Y1R4A1-------- ,,,,,,,,,,, X14Y2R3A14X14Y2R4A14X14Y2R5A14X14Y2R6IIII-II ,,,,,,, (A14Y1R1A14Y1R2A14Y1R3A14Y1R4A1 -------- ,,,,,,,,, X14Y2R3A14X14Y2R4A14X14Y2R5A14X14Y2R6IIII-II
,,,,,,,,,,,,,4X14Y1R5A14X14Y1R6A14X14Y2R1A14X14Y2R2A14 I-------I ,,,,,,,,,,, 4X14Y1R5A14X14Y1R6A14X14Y2R1A14X14Y2R2A14 I ------- I
,,,,,,,,,,,, (A14X14Y1R1A14X14Y1R2A14X14Y1R3A14X14Y1R4A1-------- ,,,,,,,,Y2R3A14Y2R4A14Y2R5A14Y2R6IIII-II ,,,,,,,,,, (A14X14Y1R1A14X14Y1R2A14X14Y1R3A14X14Y1R4A1 -------- ,,,,,,, Y2R3A14Y2R4A14Y2R5A14Y2R6IIII-II
,,,,,,,,,4Y1R5A14Y1R6A14Y2R1A14Y2R2A14 I-------I ,,,,,,,, (A14Y1R1A14Y1R2A14Y1R3A14Y1R4A1-------- の年齢、体重、症状や投与方法などにより異なり特に限定されないが、通常、成人 1 日当たり、経口投与の場合、約 lmg〜約 5000mgであり、非経口投与の場合、約 0. lmg〜約 lOOOmgである。 ,,,,,,,, 4Y1R5A14Y1R6A14Y2R1A14Y2R2A14 I ------- I ,,,,,, (A14Y1R1A14Y1R2A14Y1R3A14Y1R4A1 ------- It varies depending on the age, body weight, symptom, administration method, etc., but it is usually about 1 mg to about 5000 mg for adults per day for oral administration and about 0.1 mg to about lOOOmg for parenteral administration. is there.
[0075] 以下、実施例により本発明をさらに詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に よりなんら限定されるものではない。文中に記載した融点は未補正値である。また、 1 H- NMRは重クロ口ホルム(CDC1 )、あるいは重ジメチルスルホキシド(DMSO-d )溶媒 [0075] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples. Melting points listed in the text are uncorrected values. In addition, 1 H-NMR is obtained from heavy chloroform (CDC1) or heavy dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO-d) solvent.
3 6 中、テトラメチルシランを内部標準として測定した。 δ値は ppmで、結合定数 0)は Hz で標記した。データ中、 sは一重線、 dは二重線、 tは三重線、 qは四重線、 quintは 五重線、 mは多重線、 brは幅広線、 brsは幅広一重線、 brtは幅広三重線を意味す る。  In 36, tetramethylsilane was measured as an internal standard. The δ value was expressed in ppm, and the binding constant 0) was expressed in Hz. In the data, s is single line, d is double line, t is triple line, q is quadruple line, quint is quintet line, m is multiple line, br is wide line, brs is wide single line, brt is wide Means a triple line.
なお、各略号は以下に示す意味を有する。  Each abbreviation has the meaning shown below.
Boc: tert-ブトキシカノレボニノレ  Boc: tert-butoxycanoreboninole
Et:ェチル  Et: Echil
THF :テトラヒドロフラン  THF: tetrahydrofuran
LDA:リチウムジイソプロピルアミド  LDA: Lithium diisopropylamide
DIBAL:水素化ジイソブチルアルミニウム  DIBAL: Diisobutylaluminum hydride
DMSO:ジメチルスルホキシド  DMSO: Dimethyl sulfoxide
Bn:ベンジノレ  Bn: Benzinore
DMF:N, N-ジメチルホルムアミド  DMF: N, N-dimethylformamide
HOBt: 1-ヒドロキシベンゾトリァゾーノレ  HOBt: 1-hydroxybenzotriazolene
DMAP: 4-ジメチルァミノピリジン  DMAP: 4-Dimethylaminopyridine
EDC: 1-(3-ジメチルァミノプロピル)- 3-ェチルカルボジイミド塩酸塩  EDC: 1- (3-Dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride
[0076] 参考例 1 化合物 5の合成 [0076] Reference Example 1 Synthesis of Compound 5
[化 26] [Chemical 26]
Figure imgf000061_0001
Figure imgf000061_0001
Figure imgf000061_0002
a)化合物 2の合成
Figure imgf000061_0002
a) Synthesis of Compound 2
窒素雰囲気下、 P. J. Gilliganら J. Med. Chem., 37, 364 (1994)に記載の方法により 調製したエステル 1 (5.15 g, 20.0 mmol)を THF (80 ml)に溶解し、ドライアイス—ァセト ン浴で- 78°Cに冷却した。 LDA(2.0Mヘプタン/ THF/ベンゼン溶液, 11 ml, 22.0 m mol)を滴下後、 - 70°C以下で 1時間撹拌した。 4-フルォロベンジルブロミド(3.97 g, 21 .0 mmol)の 20mlTHF溶液を滴下し- 70°C以下で 1時間、室温で 16時間撹拌した。氷 水中に反応液を注ぎ、酢酸ェチルで抽出した。有機層を水、 10%クェン酸水溶液、水 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, ester 1 (5.15 g, 20.0 mmol) prepared by the method described in PJ Gilligan et al., J. Med. Chem., 37, 364 (1994) was dissolved in THF (80 ml) and dried ice-acetate. The solution was cooled to -78 ° C with a water bath. LDA (2.0 M heptane / THF / benzene solution, 11 ml, 22.0 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at -70 ° C or lower for 1 hour. 4-Fluorobenzyl bromide (3.97 g, 21.0 mmol) in 20 ml THF was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at -70 ° C or lower for 1 hour and at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction solution was poured into ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer is water, 10% aqueous citrate solution, water
、飽和重曹水、水、飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥、溶媒 を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(へキサン 酢酸 ェチル)により精製し、化合物 2 (7.17 g,収率 98%)を淡黄色油状物として得た。 The extract was washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate, water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane acetate) to give Compound 2 (7.17 g, yield 98%) as a pale yellow oil.
1H-NMR(CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.19 (t, J = 7.3Hz, 3H), 1.35—1.45 (m, 2H), 1.44 (s, 1H-NMR (CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.19 (t, J = 7.3Hz, 3H), 1.35—1.45 (m, 2H), 1.44 (s,
3  Three
9H), 2.03-2.12 (m, 2H), 2.75-2.85 (m, 2H), 2.79 (s, 2H), 3.87—3.98 (m, 2H), 4.10 ( q, J = 7.3Hz, 2H), 6.90—7.04 (m, 4H).  9H), 2.03-2.12 (m, 2H), 2.75-2.85 (m, 2H), 2.79 (s, 2H), 3.87—3.98 (m, 2H), 4.10 (q, J = 7.3Hz, 2H), 6.90 —7.04 (m, 4H).
b)化合物 3の合成 b) Synthesis of compound 3
窒素雰囲気下、化合物 2 (3.14 g, 8.59 mmol)を塩化メチレン(100 ml)に溶解し、ド ライアイス—アセトン浴で- 78°Cに冷却した。 - 70°C以下で DIBAL (1.0 Mトルエン溶 液, 25.8 ml, 25.8 mmol)を滴下し、 - 70°C以下で 1時間撹拌した。メタノール 10 mlを加 えた後、ジェチルエーテル 飽和酒石酸ナトリウムカリウム水溶液の混液中に反応液 を注ぎ、室温で 16時間撹拌した。ジェチルエーテルで抽出し、有機層を水、飽和食 塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた 残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(へキサン一酢酸ェチル)により精製し、化 合物 3 (1.66 g,収率 60%)を白色固体として得た。 Under a nitrogen atmosphere, Compound 2 (3.14 g, 8.59 mmol) was dissolved in methylene chloride (100 ml) and cooled to −78 ° C. with a dry ice-acetone bath. -DIBAL (1.0 M toluene solution, 25.8 ml, 25.8 mmol) was added dropwise at -70 ° C or lower, and the mixture was stirred at -70 ° C or lower for 1 hour. After adding 10 ml of methanol, the reaction mixture was poured into a mixed solution of jetyl ether and saturated sodium potassium tartrate aqueous solution and stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. After extraction with jetyl ether, the organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane monoacetate) Compound 3 (1.66 g, yield 60%) was obtained as a white solid.
1H-NMR(CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.30 (t, J = 4.6Hz, 1H), 1.38—1.50 (m, 4H), 1.46 (s,  1H-NMR (CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.30 (t, J = 4.6Hz, 1H), 1.38—1.50 (m, 4H), 1.46 (s,
3  Three
9H), 2.70 (s, 2H), 3.33—3.42 (m, 4H), 3.45-3.58 (m, 2H), 6.97 (t, J = 8.6Hz, 2H), 7 .14 (dd, J = 8.6, 5.3Hz, 2H).  9H), 2.70 (s, 2H), 3.33-3.42 (m, 4H), 3.45-3.58 (m, 2H), 6.97 (t, J = 8.6Hz, 2H), 7.14 (dd, J = 8.6, (5.3Hz, 2H).
c)化合物 4の合成 c) Synthesis of compound 4
化合物 3 (0.22 g, 0.68 mmol)を塩化メチレン(8 ml)に溶解し、トリェチルァミン(0.14 g, 1.36 mmol),三酸化硫黄ピリジン錯体(0.22 g, 1.36 mmol), DMSO (0.53 g, 6.8 mmol)をカ卩え、室温で 48時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣に水を力卩ぇジェチル エーテルで抽出した。有機層を 1 mol/L塩酸、水、飽和重曹水、水、飽和食塩水で 洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシ リカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(へキサン—酢酸ェチル)により精製し、化合物 4 (0. 09 g,収率 41%)を無色油状物として得た。  Compound 3 (0.22 g, 0.68 mmol) was dissolved in methylene chloride (8 ml), triethylamine (0.14 g, 1.36 mmol), sulfur trioxide pyridine complex (0.22 g, 1.36 mmol), DMSO (0.53 g, 6.8 mmol) Was stirred and stirred at room temperature for 48 hours. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and water was extracted from the residue with vigorous jetyl ether. The organic layer was washed with 1 mol / L hydrochloric acid, water, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate, water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate) to obtain Compound 4 (0.09 g, yield 41%) as a colorless oil.
1H-NMR(CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.44 (s, 9H), 1.45—1.57 (m, 2H), 1.88—1.97 (m, 2H)  1H-NMR (CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.44 (s, 9H), 1.45—1.57 (m, 2H), 1.88—1.97 (m, 2H)
3  Three
, 2.76 (s, 2H), 2.78-2.93 (m, 2H), 3.83—3.94 (m, 2H), 6.92-7.04 (m, 4H), 9.56 (s, 1 H).  , 2.76 (s, 2H), 2.78-2.93 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.94 (m, 2H), 6.92-7.04 (m, 4H), 9.56 (s, 1 H).
d)化合物 5の合成 d) Synthesis of compound 5
化合物 4 (0.17 g, 0.53 mmol),エチレングリコール (5 ml)、ヒドラジン一水和物(0.53 g, 10.6 mmol)を混合し 160°Cで 4時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷した後、水酸化ナトリウ ム(0.47 g, 11.7 mmol)をカ卩ぇ 180°Cで 2時間撹拌した。室温まで放冷した後、水、 1 m ol/L塩酸を加え塩化メチレンで抽出した。無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥、溶媒を減圧 留去し、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー (塩化メチレン一メタノール )により精製した。化合物 5 (0.05 g,収率 46%)を淡黄色油状物として得た。  Compound 4 (0.17 g, 0.53 mmol), ethylene glycol (5 ml) and hydrazine monohydrate (0.53 g, 10.6 mmol) were mixed and stirred at 160 ° C. for 4 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, sodium hydroxide (0.47 g, 11.7 mmol) was stirred at 180 ° C. for 2 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, water and 1 mol / L hydrochloric acid were added, and the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride. The extract was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (methylene chloride / methanol). Compound 5 (0.05 g, yield 46%) was obtained as a pale yellow oil.
1H-NMR(CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 0.89 (s, 3H), 1.20—1.32 (m, 2H), 1.37—1.50 (m, 2H) 1H-NMR (CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 0.89 (s, 3H), 1.20—1.32 (m, 2H), 1.37—1.50 (m, 2H)
3  Three
, 1.63 (br, 1H), 2.54 (s, 2H), 2.74-2.94 (m, 4H), 6.95 (t, J = 8.6Hz, 2H), 7.04-7.10 (m, 2H).  , 1.63 (br, 1H), 2.54 (s, 2H), 2.74-2.94 (m, 4H), 6.95 (t, J = 8.6Hz, 2H), 7.04-7.10 (m, 2H).
参考例 2 化合物 9の合成 Reference Example 2 Synthesis of Compound 9
[化 27]
Figure imgf000063_0001
[Chemical 27]
Figure imgf000063_0001
Figure imgf000063_0002
Figure imgf000063_0002
a)化合物 7の合成 a) Synthesis of Compound 7
窒素雰囲気下、 4-クロ口べンジルトリフエ-ルホスホ -ゥムクロリド(12.70 g, 30.0 mm ol)を THF (80 ml)に懸濁し、氷浴で冷却した。 1.58M n-ブチルリチウム一へキサン溶 液(20.9 ml, 33.0 mmol)を滴下後、化合物 6 (5.98 g, 30.0 mmol)の 20mlTHF溶液を 加え、室温で 16時間撹拌した。水を加え、ジェチルエーテルで抽出し、水、飽和食塩 水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残 渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(へキサン一酢酸ェチル)により精製し、化合 物 7 (7.56 g,収率 82%)を淡黄色油状物として得た。  Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 4-chlorobenzoyltriphosphor-um chloride (12.70 g, 30.0 mmol) was suspended in THF (80 ml) and cooled in an ice bath. After 1.58M n-butyllithium monohexane solution (20.9 ml, 33.0 mmol) was added dropwise, a 20 ml THF solution of compound 6 (5.98 g, 30.0 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. Water was added, the mixture was extracted with jetyl ether, washed with water and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane monoacetate) to obtain Compound 7 (7.56 g, yield 82%) as a pale yellow oil.
1H-NMR(CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.48 (s, 9H), 2.32 (t, J = 5.6Hz, 2H), 2.42 (t, J = 5.  1H-NMR (CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.48 (s, 9H), 2.32 (t, J = 5.6Hz, 2H), 2.42 (t, J = 5.
3  Three
6Hz, 2H), 3.40 (t, J = 5.6Hz, 2H), 3.50 (t, J = 5.6Hz, 2H), 6.30 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 2H), 7.28 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 2H).  6Hz, 2H), 3.40 (t, J = 5.6Hz, 2H), 3.50 (t, J = 5.6Hz, 2H), 6.30 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 2H), 7.28 ( d, J = 8.6Hz, 2H).
b)化合物 8の合成 b) Synthesis of compound 8
化合物 7 (7.56 g, 24.6 mmol)をトルエン(100 ml)に溶解し、クロ口(トリフ -ルホス フィン)ロジウム(I) (0.52 g, 0.56 mmol)を加え、水素ガス 4気圧下、 70〜80°Cで 48時 間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー( へキサン 酢酸ェチル)により精製し、化合物 8 (7.02 g,収率 92%)を淡黄色固体とし て得た。  Compound 7 (7.56 g, 24.6 mmol) is dissolved in toluene (100 ml), black mouth (trifluorophosphine) rhodium (I) (0.52 g, 0.56 mmol) is added, and hydrogen gas at 4 atm. The mixture was stirred at ° C for 48 hours. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane ethyl acetate) to obtain Compound 8 (7.02 g, yield 92%) as a pale yellow solid.
1H-NMR(CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.05- 1.17 (m, 2H), 1.45 (s, 9H), 1.55—1.65 (m, 3H)  1H-NMR (CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.05- 1.17 (m, 2H), 1.45 (s, 9H), 1.55—1.65 (m, 3H)
3  Three
, 2.50 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 2.55-2.70 (m, 2H), 4.02—4.15 (m, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.6Hz , 2H), 7.24 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 2H).  , 2.50 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 2.55-2.70 (m, 2H), 4.02—4.15 (m, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 2H), 7.24 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 2H).
c)化合物 9の合成 c) Synthesis of compound 9
化合物 8 (7.02 g, 22.7 mmol)に 10%塩酸 メタノール(30 ml)を加え室温で 1時間、 50°Cで 0.5時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をエタノールージェチルエーテル より再結晶して、化合物 9 (5.34 g,収率 96%)を白色結晶として得た。 To compound 8 (7.02 g, 22.7 mmol) was added 10% hydrochloric acid methanol (30 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour and at 50 ° C for 0.5 hour. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was ethanol-jetyl ether. Recrystallization gave compound 9 (5.34 g, yield 96%) as white crystals.
1H-NMR(DMSO-d / TMS) δ ppm: 1.30— 1.50 (m, 2H), 1.66—1.86 (m, 3H), 2.52 (d, 1H-NMR (DMSO-d / TMS) δ ppm: 1.30— 1.50 (m, 2H), 1.66—1.86 (m, 3H), 2.52 (d,
6  6
J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 2.76 (dd, J = 10.2, 2.3Hz, 2H), 3.19 (d, J = 10.2Hz, 2H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.3Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d, J = 8.3Hz, 2H), 8.96 (brs, 2H).  J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 2.76 (dd, J = 10.2, 2.3Hz, 2H), 3.19 (d, J = 10.2Hz, 2H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.3Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d, J = 8.3Hz, 2H), 8.96 (brs, 2H).
参考例 3 化合物 13の合成 Reference Example 3 Synthesis of Compound 13
[化 28] [Chemical 28]
Figure imgf000064_0001
Figure imgf000064_0001
a)化合物 11の合成 a) Synthesis of Compound 11
化合物 10 (4.07 g, 20.0 mmol)をアセトン(50 ml)に溶解し、塩化べンジル(2.53 g, 2 0.0 mmol)をカ卩ぇ室温で 18時間撹拌した後、 48時間還流した。室温まで放冷した後、 ジェチルエーテルを加え析出した固体を濾取した。乾燥後、化合物 11 (4.73 g,収率 72%)を淡黄色固体として得た。  Compound 10 (4.07 g, 20.0 mmol) was dissolved in acetone (50 ml), benzyl chloride (2.53 g, 2 0.0 mmol) was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours, and then refluxed for 48 hours. After allowing to cool to room temperature, jetty ether was added and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration. After drying, compound 11 (4.73 g, yield 72%) was obtained as a pale yellow solid.
1H-NMR(DMSO-d / TMS) δ ppm :4.28 (s, 2H), 5.79 (s, 2H), 7.35-7.55 (m, 9H), 8  1H-NMR (DMSO-d / TMS) δ ppm: 4.28 (s, 2H), 5.79 (s, 2H), 7.35-7.55 (m, 9H), 8
6  6
.02 (d, J = 6.6Hz, 2H), 9.10 (d, J = 6.6Hz, 2H).  .02 (d, J = 6.6Hz, 2H), 9.10 (d, J = 6.6Hz, 2H).
b)化合物 12の合成 b) Synthesis of Compound 12
化合物 11 (4.73 g, 14.3 mmol)をエタノール(50 ml)に溶解し、氷浴で冷却した。水 素化ホウ素ナトリウム (2.17 g, 57.4 mmol)を少量ずつ加え、室温で 3時間撹拌した。 溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣に 2 mol/L塩酸を加え酸性とした後、重曹でアルカリ性に戻 し酢酸ェチルで抽出した。水、飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで 乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(へ キサン—酢酸ェチル)により精製し、化合物 12 (3.40 g,収率 80%)を黄色油状物として 得た。  Compound 11 (4.73 g, 14.3 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (50 ml) and cooled in an ice bath. Sodium borohydride (2.17 g, 57.4 mmol) was added in small portions and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue was acidified with 2 mol / L hydrochloric acid, made alkaline with sodium bicarbonate, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate) to obtain Compound 12 (3.40 g, yield 80%) as a yellow oil.
1H-NMR(CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.98— 2.08 (m, 2H), 2.52 (t, J = 5.6Hz, 2H), 2.94—3.  1H-NMR (CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.98— 2.08 (m, 2H), 2.52 (t, J = 5.6Hz, 2H), 2.94—3.
3  Three
03 (m, 2H), 3.20-3.29 (m, 2H), 3.56 (s, 2H), 5.32—5.38 (m, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 缀氺マ fH ^ T i0UI I Ora os) /— ^ェコ Ki0UIUI s'si <s irs)ei 03 (m, 2H), 3.20-3.29 (m, 2H), 3.56 (s, 2H), 5.32—5.38 (m, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.6Hz, Hma fH ^ T i 0UI IO ra os) / — ^ eko Ki 0UIUI s'si <s irs) ei
•(HI 's-iq) '(Ηΐ 'ZH9• (HI 's-iq)' (Ηΐ 'ZH9
= f 'Ρ) 60·8 '(Ηΐ 'ZH9 '9·6 = f 'ΡΡ) ^8" '(Ηΐ 'ZHS'S = f 68·9 '(Ηΐ 'ΖΗ9·6 = f ' Ρ) 8S"9 ΗΖ 'ζΗε· = f SI' HZ 'ΖΗ9·9 'S"S = f '^Ρ) LYZ HZ 'ΖΗ9·9 = f 9 •Z \Z 'ΖΗ9·9 = f 36"ΐ '(HS ^ΗΖ' L = f 9S'I g (S L / ^DOD) H N-HX = f 'Ρ) 60 · 8' (Ηΐ 'ZH9' 9 · 6 = f 'ΡΡ) ^ 8 "' (Ηΐ 'ZHS'S = f 68 · 9' (Ηΐ 'ΖΗ9 · 6 = f' Ρ) 8S" 9 ΗΖ ' ζ Ηε · = f SI' HZ ' Ζ Η9 · 9' S "S = f '^ Ρ) LYZ HZ' Ζ Η9 · 9 = f 9 • Z \ Z 'ΖΗ9 · 9 = f 36"ΐ' ( HS ^ ΗΖ 'L = f 9S'I g (SL / ^ DOD) H NH X
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Figure imgf000065_0001
爵 s教 ^ α m
(One ^ o
Figure imgf000065_0001
Baron s Christianity
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Figure imgf000065_0002
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Figure imgf000065_0002
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¾^^ )si呦^ KB
Figure imgf000065_0003
¾ ^^) si 呦 ^ K B
Figure imgf000065_0003
[62^ ]  [62 ^]
"(HS 's-iq) 02"6 '(HS 'ΖΗ9·8 = ΓΡ) Z Z'L HZ 'ΖΗ9·8 = f 'P) ZZ'L '(Ηΐ 'ω) 6 'S— S 'S '(HS 'ω) SS'S— 6 ·ε HZ 'ω) 9S"S-S ε·ε '(Η2 'ZH6'S = f 60·ε
Figure imgf000065_0004
9 (S L I oS a)H N-HX 8 ¾i 'S ££'Z)£l 、ェつ1 一ェ ^エ ー /— ^ 、つ
Figure imgf000065_0005
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Figure imgf000065_0006
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Figure imgf000065_0004
9 (SLI oS a) H NH X 8 ¾i 'S ££' Z) £ l, Etsu 1 Iche ^ d over / - ^, one
Figure imgf000065_0005
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Figure imgf000065_0006
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Figure imgf000065_0007
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Figure imgf000065_0007
Vll <s 0VZ) Zl 呦 ^
"(HZ 8S"Z-02"Z '(HS "(HZ 8S" Z-02 "Z '(HS
£9 £ 9
99l7ZlC/900Zdf/X3d S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV
Figure imgf000066_0001
os)峯 —マ 0 /οθΐ、つ 缀 (ιω os) /— ^ェ ¾a。raui ε·χ 's vo)si
99l7ZlC / 900Zdf / X3d S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV
Figure imgf000066_0001
os) 峯 —MA 0 / οθΐ, 缀 (ιω os) / — ^ ¾a. raui ε · χ 's vo) si
¾^^o)6i呦^^ Kq ¾ ^^ o) 6i 呦 ^^ Kq
•(Ηΐ 'ZH9 = f 'Ρ) 9Γ8 '(Ηΐ 'WZ '6·8 = f 'ΡΡ) 06· '(Ηΐ 's jq) WL '(HS 'ω) 9VL-9Z'L '(Ηΐ 'ΖΗ6·8 = f 'Ρ) 8Z"9 HZ 's) TS '(HS 'ZHS" = f ' b) ΐ· 6 "2-29"2 '(HS 'ZHS" = f ST^dd 9 (S L / ^DOD) H N-HX • (Ηΐ 'ZH9 = f' Ρ) 9Γ8 '(Ηΐ' WZ '6 · 8 = f' ΡΡ) 06 · '(Ηΐ' s jq) WL '(HS' ω) 9VL-9Z'L '(Ηΐ' ΖΗ6 · 8 = f 'Ρ) 8Z "9 HZ' s ) TS '(HS'ZHS" = f ' b ) ΐ · 6 "2-29"2' (HS 'ZHS "= f ST ^ dd 9 (SL / ^ DOD) H NH X
。 ェつ; : #圑
Figure imgf000066_0002
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Figure imgf000066_0002
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Figure imgf000066_0003
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Figure imgf000066_0003
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Figure imgf000066_0004
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^ m ^. · Η # ι¾ 翻翻. o 、 Football e (e) ^^-^^ «a ouiui fff 's S)
Figure imgf000066_0004
. ^ tii a ouiui ΟΘ '§ i9
•0)ベ ^ ^エ fH、つ (\m o\) A-i,^ omm eo^ <s ΐ8 )ζτ oz • 0) Be ^^ e fH, (\ m o \) Ai, ^ omm eo ^ <s ΐ8) ζτ oz
Figure imgf000066_0005
Figure imgf000066_0005
[os ]  [os]
"(HS 's-iq) 00 ΐ '(Ηΐ 'ZHS'S = f ·8 '(Ηΐ 'ΖΗ9 = f 'Ρ) Ζ6"Ζ '(Ηΐ ' ΖΗ9 '9·6 = f 'ΡΡ) S8"Z '(Ηΐ 9'6 = f 'Ρ) SS"9 '(Η2 'ZHS" 'S"S = f '^Ρ) '(Η2 'ZHS" = f S2"2 '(HS 'ZHS" = f '^m ) Qfy.mAA g (S L / oS a)H N-HX "(HS 's-iq) 00 ΐ' (Ηΐ 'ZHS'S = f · 8' (Ηΐ 'ΖΗ9 = f' Ρ) Ζ6" Ζ '(Ηΐ' ΖΗ9 '9 · 6 = f' ΡΡ) S8 "Z ' (Ηΐ 9'6 = f 'Ρ) SS "9' (Η2 'ZHS"' S "S = f '^ Ρ)' (Η2 'ZHS" = f S2 "2' (HS 'ZHS" = f' ^ m) Qfy.mAA g (SL / oS a) H NH X
UIUI o'zz
Figure imgf000066_0006
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Figure imgf000066_0006
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t9  t9
99l7ZlC/900Zdf/X3d S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV いて反応液を濾過し、濾液を減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマト グラフィー (塩化メチレン—メタノール)により精製し、化合物 19 (0.33 g,収率 100%)を 白色固体として得た。 99l7ZlC / 900Zdf / X3d S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV The reaction solution was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (methylene chloride-methanol) to obtain Compound 19 (0.33 g, yield 100%) as a white solid.
1H-NMR(CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.27 (t, J = 7.3Hz, 3H), 2.63-2.77 (m, 4H), 4.16 (q  1H-NMR (CDC1 I TMS) δ ppm: 1.27 (t, J = 7.3Hz, 3H), 2.63-2.77 (m, 4H), 4.16 (q
3  Three
, J = 7.3Hz, 2H), 6.51 (d, J = 9.6Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dd, J = 9.6, 2.3Hz, 1H), 7.88 (s, 1H ), 8.19 (d, J = 2.3Hz, 1H), 12.32 (br, 1H).  , J = 7.3Hz, 2H), 6.51 (d, J = 9.6Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dd, J = 9.6, 2.3Hz, 1H), 7.88 (s, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 2.3Hz , 1H), 12.32 (br, 1H).
c)化合物 20の合成 c) Synthesis of compound 20
化合物 19 (0.33 g, 1.39 mmol)にメタノール(15 ml)、 1 mol/L水酸化ナトリウム水溶 液(4.2 ml, 4.2 mmol)を加え、室温で 5時間撹拌した。 1 mol/L塩酸(4.3 ml, 4.3 mmol )を加えた後、溶媒を減圧濃縮し、氷浴で冷却して析出した固体を濾取した。水、酢 酸ェチルで洗净後、乾燥し、化合物 16 (0.24 g,収率 89%)を白色固体として得た。 1H-NMR(DMSO-d / TMS) δ ppm: 2.45-2.55 (m, 4H), 6.34 (d, J = 9.6Hz, 1H), 7.4  Methanol (15 ml) and 1 mol / L aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (4.2 ml, 4.2 mmol) were added to compound 19 (0.33 g, 1.39 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. After adding 1 mol / L hydrochloric acid (4.3 ml, 4.3 mmol), the solvent was concentrated under reduced pressure, cooled in an ice bath, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration. The extract was washed with water and ethyl acetate and then dried to obtain Compound 16 (0.24 g, yield 89%) as a white solid. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d / TMS) δ ppm: 2.45-2.55 (m, 4H), 6.34 (d, J = 9.6Hz, 1H), 7.4
6  6
1 (dd, J = 9.6, 2.6Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 2.6Hz, 1H), 9.71 (s, 1H), 11.71 (brs, 1H). 実施例 1  1 (dd, J = 9.6, 2.6Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 2.6Hz, 1H), 9.71 (s, 1H), 11.71 (brs, 1H). Example 1
化合物(I 95)の合成 Synthesis of compound (I 95)
[化 31] [Chemical 31]
Figure imgf000067_0001
Figure imgf000067_0001
参考例 3で得られたァミン 13 (100 mg, 0.41 mmol)に DMF (10 ml)、参考例 4で得ら れたカルボン酸 16 (100 mg, 0.45 mmol), HOBt—水和物(68 mg, 0.45 mmol),トリエ チノレアミン(99 mg, 0.98 mmol), DMAP (5 mg, 0.04 mmol), EDC (86 mg, 0.45 mm ol)をカ卩え、室温で 6時間撹拌した。 DMFを減圧留去し、残渣に飽和重曹水を加え酢 酸ェチルで抽出した。有機層を水、 10%クェン酸水溶液、水、飽和重曹水、水、飽和 食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られ た残渣を酢酸ェチルーへキサンより再結晶し、化合物(1— 95) (117 mg,収率 69%)を 白色固体として得た。 mp 200 201°C Amine 13 (100 mg, 0.41 mmol) obtained in Reference Example 3 was added to DMF (10 ml), carboxylic acid 16 (100 mg, 0.45 mmol), HOBt-hydrate (68 mg) obtained in Reference Example 4. , 0.45 mmol), triethylenoamine (99 mg, 0.98 mmol), DMAP (5 mg, 0.04 mmol), and EDC (86 mg, 0.45 mmol) were stirred and stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. DMF was distilled off under reduced pressure, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate was added to the residue, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, 10% aqueous citrate solution, water, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate, water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was recrystallized from ethyl hexane acetate to obtain the compound (1-95) (117 mg, yield 69%) as a white solid. mp 200 201 ° C
1H-NMR(DMSO-d I TMS) δ ppm: 0.84- 1.15 (m, 2H), 1.48—1.58 (m, 2H), 1.62—1.8  1H-NMR (DMSO-d I TMS) δ ppm: 0.84- 1.15 (m, 2H), 1.48—1.58 (m, 2H), 1.62—1.8
6  6
0 (m, 3H), 2.31 (t, J = 7.3Hz, 2H), 2.37-2.47 (m, 1H), 2.82—2.93 (m, 1H), 3.20 (q, J = 6.6Hz, 2H), 3.74-3.84 (m, 1H), 4.28—4.38 (m, 1H), 6.33 (d, J = 9.6Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2H), 7.33 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2H), 7.84 (dd, J = 9.6, 2.6Hz, 1H), 7.96 (d, J = 2.6Hz, 1H), 8.19 (t, J = 6.6Hz, 1H), 11.92 (brs, 1H).  0 (m, 3H), 2.31 (t, J = 7.3Hz, 2H), 2.37-2.47 (m, 1H), 2.82—2.93 (m, 1H), 3.20 (q, J = 6.6Hz, 2H), 3.74 -3.84 (m, 1H), 4.28—4.38 (m, 1H), 6.33 (d, J = 9.6Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2H), 7.33 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2H), 7.84 (dd, J = 9.6, 2.6Hz, 1H), 7.96 (d, J = 2.6Hz, 1H), 8.19 (t, J = 6.6Hz, 1H), 11.92 (brs, 1H).
実施例 2 Example 2
化合物(I— 101)の合成 Synthesis of Compound (I-101)
[化 32] [Chemical 32]
Figure imgf000068_0001
Figure imgf000068_0001
参考例 3で得られたァミン 13 (110 mg, 0.45 mmoW DMF (10 ml)、参考例 5で得ら れたカルボン酸 20 (103 mg, 0.49 mmol)、 HOBt—水和物(75 mg, 0.49 mmol)、トリエ チノレアミン(109 mg, 1.08 mmol)、 DMAP (5 mg, 0.04 mmol)、 EDC (94 mg, 0.49 m mol)をカ卩え、室温で 16時間撹拌した。 DMFを減圧留去し、残渣に飽和重曹水を加え 酢酸ェチルで抽出した。有機層を水、 10%クェン酸水溶液、水、飽和重曹水、水、飽 和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥、溶媒を減圧留去した。得ら れた残渣をメタノール—水より再結晶し、化合物(1—101) (82 mg,収率 46%)を白色 固体として得た。  Amine 13 obtained in Reference Example 3 (110 mg, 0.45 mmoW DMF (10 ml), Carboxylic acid 20 obtained in Reference Example 5 (103 mg, 0.49 mmol), HOBt—hydrate (75 mg, 0.49 mmol), triethylenoleamine (109 mg, 1.08 mmol), DMAP (5 mg, 0.04 mmol), EDC (94 mg, 0.49 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. Saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added to the residue, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate.The organic layer was washed with water, 10% aqueous citrate solution, water, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was recrystallized from methanol-water to give compound (1-101) (82 mg, yield 46%) as a white solid.
mp 221 222°C mp 221 222 ° C
1H-NMR(DMSO-d I TMS) δ ppm: 0.85— 1.18 (m, 2H), 1.49—1.62 (m, 2H), 1.65—1.8  1H-NMR (DMSO-d I TMS) δ ppm: 0.85— 1.18 (m, 2H), 1.49—1.62 (m, 2H), 1.65—1.8
6  6
0 (m, 1H), 2.38-2.60 (m, 7H), 2.91 (t, J = 12.2Hz, 1H), 3.80—3.90 (m, 1H), 4.27-4. 37 (m, 1H), 6.34 (d, J = 9.6Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2H), 7.33 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2H ), 7.41 (dd, J = 9.6, 2.6Hz, 1H), 7.84 (d, J = 2.6Hz, 1H), 9.68 (s, 1H), 11.27 (br, 1 H).  0 (m, 1H), 2.38-2.60 (m, 7H), 2.91 (t, J = 12.2Hz, 1H), 3.80—3.90 (m, 1H), 4.27-4. 37 (m, 1H), 6.34 ( d, J = 9.6Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2H), 7.33 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2H), 7.41 (dd, J = 9.6, 2.6Hz, 1H), 7.84 ( d, J = 2.6Hz, 1H), 9.68 (s, 1H), 11.27 (br, 1 H).
実施例 3 化合物(I 6)の合成 Example 3 Synthesis of compound (I 6)
[化 33]  [Chemical 33]
Figure imgf000069_0001
Figure imgf000069_0001
a)化合物 22の合成 a) Synthesis of Compound 22
化合物 21 (3.14 g, 13.6 mmol)をァセトニトリル(100 ml)に溶解し、 N- Boc- 2-クロ口 ェチルァミン(2.70 g, 15.0 mmol)、炭酸カリウム(5.66 g, 41.0 mmol)、ヨウ化カリウム(0 .23 g, 1.4 mmol)をカ卩ぇ 3日間還流した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣に水を加え酢酸ェ チルで抽出した。有機層を水、飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで 乾燥、溶媒を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(へキ サン—酢酸ェチル)により精製し、さらに酢酸ェチル—へキサンより再結晶して、化合 物 22 (1.79 g, 収率 39%)を淡黄色固体として得た。  Compound 21 (3.14 g, 13.6 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (100 ml), and N-Boc-2-chloroethylamine (2.70 g, 15.0 mmol), potassium carbonate (5.66 g, 41.0 mmol), potassium iodide ( 0.23 g, 1.4 mmol) was refluxed for 3 days. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, water was added to the residue, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane-ethyl acetate) and recrystallized from ethyl acetate-hexane to give Compound 22 (1.79 g, 39% yield) as a pale yellow solid. Obtained.
1H-NMR(CDC1 ) δ ppm : 1.45 (s, 9H), 2.48—2.60 (m, 4H), 2.71 (t, J = 5.6Hz, 2H), 3  1H-NMR (CDC1) δ ppm: 1.45 (s, 9H), 2.48—2.60 (m, 4H), 2.71 (t, J = 5.6Hz, 2H), 3
3  Three
.13-3.18 (m, 2H), 3.26-3.36 (m, 2H), 5.03 (br, IH), 6.06 (brs, IH), 7.29 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2H).  .13-3.18 (m, 2H), 3.26-3.36 (m, 2H), 5.03 (br, IH), 6.06 (brs, IH), 7.29 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2H).
b)化合物 23の合成 b) Synthesis of compound 23
化合物 22 (2.50 g, 7.42 mmol)をメタノール(10 ml)に溶解し、 10%塩酸 メタノール (20 ml)を加え、 50°Cで 20時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧濃縮し、酢酸ェチルを加えて結 晶化し結晶を濾取して、化合物 23 (2.29 g,収率 100%)を白色結晶として得た。  Compound 22 (2.50 g, 7.42 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (10 ml), 10% hydrochloric acid methanol (20 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C. for 20 hr. The solvent was concentrated under reduced pressure, crystallized by adding ethyl acetate, and the crystals were collected by filtration to give compound 23 (2.29 g, yield 100%) as white crystals.
1H-NMR(DMSO-d / TMS) δ ppm : 2.78-2.89 (m, 2H), 3.38—3.47 (m, 6H), 3.72-4.0 1H-NMR (DMSO-d / TMS) δ ppm: 2.78-2.89 (m, 2H), 3.38—3.47 (m, 6H), 3.72-4.0
6  6
4 (m, 2H), 6.24 (s, IH), 7.45 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 2H), 7.53 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 2H), 8.51 (br, 3H), 11.37 (br, IH).  4 (m, 2H), 6.24 (s, IH), 7.45 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 2H), 7.53 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 2H), 8.51 (br, 3H), 11.37 (br, IH ).
c)化合物 (I 6)の合成 。 ¾ェっ;:#圑 ^·=^、一 ¾(%SS ¾ί 93) (6-1)c) Synthesis of compound (I 6) . ¾ え ; : # 圑 ^ · = ^ 、 一 ¾ (% SS ¾ί 93) (6-1)
^ ^ m^ ^^ ^ ^^ "^mm^^ ( /—, —べ ^ ^ m ^ ^^ ^ ^^ "^ mm ^^ (/ —, —
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Figure imgf000070_0001
m ½翻^ ¾累
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Figure imgf000070_0001
m ½ 翻 ^ ¾
(louiui 85*0 Πΐ)θαΉ \ mm go 9) dVPVa \ mm ZL'\ SZI)べ  (louiui 85 * 0 Πΐ) θαΉ \ mm go 9) dVPVa \ mm ZL '\ SZI)
"^ェ (H、(Ι。ωΐΐι 83 68)呦 ΰ 氺一 \ mm ^YQ '§ui S)邈ベ^ / /  "^ E (H, (Ι.ωΐΐι 83 68) 呦 ΰ 氺 一 \ mm ^ YQ '§ui S) 邈 Be ^ / /
Figure imgf000070_0002
Figure imgf000070_0002
¾^^0)(6— I)呦 800] ¾ ^^ 0) (6—I) 呦 800]
•(HI 'Jq) ε6·ΐΐ '(Ηΐ 'ΖΗ9·9 = f '^ ) fZ'S '(Ηΐ 'ω) 86· -96 '(Ηΐ 'WZ '9·6 = f ' PP) S8"Z '(H2 = f 'P) S Z HZ 'ZHS'8 = f 'P) 8S"Z '(Ηΐ 'ΖΗ9·6 = f 'Ρ) Γ9 '• (HI 'Jq) ε6 · ΐΐ' (Ηΐ 'ΖΗ9 · 9 = f' ^) fZ'S '(Ηΐ' ω) 86 · -96 '(Ηΐ' WZ '9 · 6 = f' PP) S8 "Z ' (H2 = f 'P) SZ HZ' Z HS'8 = f 'P) 8S "Z' (Ηΐ 'ΖΗ9 · 6 = f' Ρ) Γ9 '
(HI ·9— 8Γ9 '(Η2 'ΖΗ9·9 = f 6ST '(Η2 'ω) 8ΐ·ε - ΐ·ε '{ΗΖ 'ΖΗ6· = f 6 (HI · 9- 8Γ9 '(Η2 ' ΖΗ9 · 9 = f 6ST '(Η2' ω) 8ΐ · ε - ΐ · ε '{ΗΖ' Ζ Η6 · = f 6
9 '(Η2 'ΖΗ9·9 = f 8S ΗΖ 'ω) — S S:radd ρ (S L / oS a)H N-HX 9 '(Η2' ΖΗ9 · 9 = f 8S ΗΖ 'ω) — SS: radd ρ (SL / oS a) H NH X
Figure imgf000070_0003
Figure imgf000070_0003
° ¾ェっ;:#圑^"=^—:^ (% ο *¾ί ΐ2ΐ) (9 ι)呦 ^ m^ ^^ ^ ^^ ^ ° ¾ え ; : # 圑 ^ "= ^ — : ^ (% ο * ¾ί ΐ2ΐ) (9 ι) 呦 ^ m ^ ^^ ^ ^^ ^
Figure imgf000070_0004
萆 mffltfr ェ邈 4S" Di 氺最軍 ¾靱コ
Figure imgf000070_0005
Figure imgf000070_0004
萆 mffltfr 邈 S 4S "Di
Figure imgf000070_0005
翻^ 累 "^Ι1^(ϊοωιιι 8s'o 'Sui τπ)οαΉ \ mm go 9) dVPVa、( louiui εζ·ΐ '§ω SZI)ベ ^ ^エ fH、(Ι。ωΐΐι 83 68)呦 ΰ 氺一 \ mm gg  ^ "" ^ Ι1 ^ (ϊοωιιι 8s'o 'Sui τπ) οαΉ \ mm go 9) dVPVA \ Mm gg
89 89
99l7ZlC/900Zdf/X3d S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV \HZ 'ζΗΟ·ε '9'S = f 'PP) fS'L HZ 'ζΗΟ·ε '9"S = f 'PP) \ L HZ 'ΖΗ9·8 = f 'P) IZ'L HZ 'ΖΗ9·8 = f 'P) fVL HZ 'ΖΗ9·9 = f 28" S HZ 's) ZL'Z HZ Z-QL'Z HZ 'ΖΗ9·9 = f WZ HZ 'ZHS'II '9'Ζ = f '^P 99l7ZlC / 900Zdf / X3d S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV \ HZ 'ζ ΗΟ · ε' 9'S = f 'PP) fS'L HZ' ζ ΗΟ · ε '9 "S = f' PP) \ L HZ 'Ζ Η9 · 8 = f' P) IZ'L HZ ' Ζ Η9 ・ 8 = f 'P) fVL HZ' Ζ Η9 · 9 = f 28 "S HZ 's) ZL'Z HZ Z-QL'Z HZ' Ζ Η9 · 9 = f WZ HZ 'ZHS'II' 9 'Ζ = f' ^ P
) SS"2 HZ 'ω) 0Z"T-8S"T HZ 'ω) SS'I— ε ·ΐ '(Ηΐ 's) en:uidd9 (SDaD)H N-Hx ) SS "2 HZ 'ω) 0Z" T-8S "T HZ' ω) SS'I— ε · ΐ '(Ηΐ' s) en: uidd9 ( S DaD) H NH x
° ¾ェつ; : #圑^¾ (%88 ¾i 'S 32  ° ¾etsu;: # 圑 ^ ¾ (% 88 ¾i 'S 32
·ε)92ί¾?^ ^i^^ §ェっ^眢 ^工^ ベ ^^ aii C)T^) (^^m Ε) 92ί¾? ^ ^ I ^^ § っ ^ 眢 ^ craft ^ ^ aii C) T ^) (^^ m
Figure imgf000071_0001
m ^ ^- ^^ ^ ^ 。 ^翻^ iii aouiui m '§ 69
Figure imgf000071_0001
m ^ ^-^^ ^ ^. ^ Translation ^ iii a ouiui m '§ 69
•0)マ fi ] iouiui s'fZ <s ε ·ε)マ fi 邈^ \o γζ\ '§ 9Γε)^^ ^^( • 0) Ma fi] iouiui s'fZ <s ε · ε) Ma fi 邈 ^ \ o γζ \ '§ 9Γε) ^^ ^^ (
Figure imgf000071_0002
^ )(9Ι-Ι) ί¾?^ [S800]
Figure imgf000071_0002
^) (9Ι-Ι) ί¾? ^ [S800]
•(HI 'jq) 6 ΐ • (HI 'jq) 6 ΐ
'(Η2 'ω) S9"Z-8S"Z '(Ηΐ 's) IS'Z '(Η2 '^HZ'S = f 'Ρ) S^" HZ 'ZHS'8 = f 'P) WL '(Η2' ω) S9 "Z-8S" Z '(Ηΐ' s) IS'Z '(Η2' ^ HZ'S = f 'Ρ) S ^ "HZ' Z HS'8 = f 'P) WL
:(Ηΐ 'ω) 8Γ9- εΐ·9 '(Η2 'ΖΗ9·9 = f ε ·ε '{HZ 'ω) ·ε— 9ΐ·ε '(Η2 'ZHS'S = [ ' )Ζ : (Ηΐ 'ω) 8Γ9- εΐ9' (Η2 'ΖΗ9 · 9 = f ε · ε' (HZ 'ω) ε― 9ΐ · ε' (Η2 'ZHS'S = (') Ζ
Z ΗΖ 'ΖΗ9·9 = f 29"2 ΗΖ 'ω) S : ω( 9 (S L / Ρ- OSW。) 顺- Ητ Z ΗΖ ' Ζ Η9 · 9 = f 29 "2 ΗΖ' ω) S: ω (9 (SL / Ρ- OSW.) 顺-Η τ
OoSZT ZLl dm  OoSZT ZLl dm
69 69
99l7ZlC/900Zdf/X3d S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV 化合物 26 (3.25 g, 7.25 mmol)をエタノール(35 ml)に溶解し、ヒドラジン一水和物(0. 73 g, 14.5 mmol)をカ卩ぇ 24時間還流した。冷後、析出した結晶を濾去し、濾液を減圧 濃縮して粗製の化合物 27 (2.35 g, 粗収率 100%)を黄色油状物として得た。化合物 3 0は粗製物のまま次工程の反応に用いた。 99l7ZlC / 900Zdf / X3d S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV Compound 26 (3.25 g, 7.25 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (35 ml), and hydrazine monohydrate (0.73 g, 14.5 mmol) was refluxed for 24 hours. After cooling, the precipitated crystals were removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give crude compound 27 (2.35 g, crude yield 100%) as a yellow oil. Compound 30 was used in the next step as a crude product.
c)化合物 (I 15)の合成 c) Synthesis of compound (I 15)
ァミン 27 (150 mg, 0.47 mmol)に DMF (10 ml)、 6-ヒドロキシニコチン酸(72 mg, 0.52 mmol), HOBt—水和物(86 mg, 0.56 mmol),トリェチルァミン(57 mg, 0.56 mmol), DMAP (6 mg, 0.05 mmol), EDC (107 mg, 0.56 mmol)をカ卩え、室温で 24時間撹拌 した。 DMFを減圧留去し、残渣に飽和重曹水をカ卩ぇ酢酸ェチルで抽出した。無水 硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥、溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた残渣をアルミナカラムクロマトダラ フィー(酢酸ェチル一メタノール力も塩化メチレン一メタノール)により精製した。へキ サンをカ卩えて結晶化して結晶を濾取し、化合物 (1—15) (103 mg,収率 50%)を淡黄色 固体として得た。  Amine 27 (150 mg, 0.47 mmol) to DMF (10 ml), 6-hydroxynicotinic acid (72 mg, 0.52 mmol), HOBt—hydrate (86 mg, 0.56 mmol), Triethylamine (57 mg, 0.56 mmol) , DMAP (6 mg, 0.05 mmol) and EDC (107 mg, 0.56 mmol) were added and stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. DMF was distilled off under reduced pressure, and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate was extracted from the residue with ethyl acetate. The extract was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by alumina column chromatography (ethyl acetate / methanol / methylene chloride / methanol). Hexane was added to crystallize, and the crystal was collected by filtration to give compound (1-15) (103 mg, yield 50%) as a pale yellow solid.
mp 98 101°C mp 98 101 ° C
1H-NMR(DMSO-d I TMS) δ ppm: 1.31- 1.36 (m, 2H), 1.44—1.52 (m, 2H), 2.24-2.3  1H-NMR (DMSO-d I TMS) δ ppm: 1.31- 1.36 (m, 2H), 1.44—1.52 (m, 2H), 2.24-2.3
6  6
2 (m, 2H), 2.39-2.50 (m, 2H), 2.51-2.53 (m, 2H), 2.68 (s, 2H), 3.23-3.31 (m, 2H), 4.19 (s, 1H), 6.33 (d, J = 9.6Hz, 1H), 7.24 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2H), 7.31 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2 H), 7.83 (d, J = 9.6Hz, 1H), 7.95 (s, 1H), 8.14 (brt, J = 5.9Hz, 1H), 11.95 (br, 1H). 実施例 6  2 (m, 2H), 2.39-2.50 (m, 2H), 2.51-2.53 (m, 2H), 2.68 (s, 2H), 3.23-3.31 (m, 2H), 4.19 (s, 1H), 6.33 ( d, J = 9.6Hz, 1H), 7.24 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2H), 7.31 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 2H), 7.83 (d, J = 9.6Hz, 1H), 7.95 (s , 1H), 8.14 (brt, J = 5.9Hz, 1H), 11.95 (br, 1H). Example 6
化合物(I 22)の合成 Synthesis of compound (I 22)
[化 36] [Chemical 36]
Figure imgf000072_0001
a)化合物 29の合成
Figure imgf000072_0001
a) Synthesis of Compound 29
窒素雰囲気下、化合物 28 (7.92 g, 30.0 mmol)を THF (100 ml)に溶解し、ドライアイ スーアセトン浴で- 78°Cに冷却した。 1.58M n-ブチルリチウム一へキサン溶液(20.3 ml, 32.0 mmol)を滴下後、 - 78°Cで 2時間撹拌した。 4-クロ口- N-メトキシ- N-メチル酪 酸アミド(3.31 g, 20.0 mmol)の 50mlTHF溶液をカ卩え、 - 78°Cで 1時間撹拌した。水を 加え室温に昇温し、溶媒を減圧濃縮した。残渣に水を加え酢酸ェチルで抽出し、有 機層を水、飽和食塩水で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥、溶媒を減圧留 去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(へキサン 酢酸ェチル) により精製し、化合物 29 (4.88 g, 4-クロ口- N-メトキシ- N-メチル酪酸アミドからの収 率 84%)を白色結晶として得た。  Under a nitrogen atmosphere, Compound 28 (7.92 g, 30.0 mmol) was dissolved in THF (100 ml) and cooled to −78 ° C. with a dry ice-acetone bath. 1.58M n-butyllithium monohexane solution (20.3 ml, 32.0 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at -78 ° C for 2 hours. A 50 ml THF solution of 4-chloro-N-methoxy-N-methylbutyric acid amide (3.31 g, 20.0 mmol) was added and stirred at -78 ° C for 1 hour. Water was added, the temperature was raised to room temperature, and the solvent was concentrated under reduced pressure. Water was added to the residue and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane ethyl acetate) to give Compound 29 (4.88 g, yield from 4-chloro-N-methoxy-N-methylbutyric acid amide 84%) as white crystals. Obtained.
1H-NMR(CDC1 ) δ ppm: 2.23 (m, 2H), 3.13 (t, J = 7.3Hz, 2H), 3.68 (t, J = 5.9Hz, 2  1H-NMR (CDC1) δ ppm: 2.23 (m, 2H), 3.13 (t, J = 7.3Hz, 2H), 3.68 (t, J = 5.9Hz, 2
3  Three
H), 5.48 (s, 2H), 6.85 (d, J = 8.9Hz, 1H), 7.26-7.48 (m, 5H), 8.16 (dd, J = 8.9, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.83 (d, J = 2.4Hz, 1H).  H), 5.48 (s, 2H), 6.85 (d, J = 8.9Hz, 1H), 7.26-7.48 (m, 5H), 8.16 (dd, J = 8.9, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.83 (d, J = 2.4Hz, 1H).
b)化合物 30の合成 b) Synthesis of compound 30
4- (4-フルォロベンジル)ピぺリジン(0.39 g, 2.0 mmol),化合物 29 (0.70 g, 2.4 mmol) をァセトニトリル(10 ml)に溶解し、炭酸カリウム(0.41 g, 3.0 mmol),ヨウ化カリウム(33 mg, 0.2 mmol)をカ卩ぇ 60°Cで 4時間、室温で 60時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、残 渣に水を加え塩化メチレンで抽出した。無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥、溶媒を減圧 留去し、得られた残渣をアルミナカラムクロマトグラフィー (塩化メチレン)により精製し 、化合物 30 (0.42 g, 4-(4-フルォロベンジル)ピぺリジンからの収率 47%)を白色結晶と して得た。  4- (4-Fluorobenzyl) piperidine (0.39 g, 2.0 mmol), compound 29 (0.70 g, 2.4 mmol) dissolved in acetonitrile (10 ml), potassium carbonate (0.41 g, 3.0 mmol), potassium iodide (33 mg, 0.2 mmol) was stirred at 60 ° C for 4 hours and at room temperature for 60 hours. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, water was added to the residue, and the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride. After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by alumina column chromatography (methylene chloride) to give a yield from compound 30 (0.42 g, 4- (4-fluorobenzyl) piperidine. 47%) was obtained as white crystals.
1H-NMR(CDC1 I TMS) 6 ppm: 1.18 (m, 2H), 1.36—1.58 (m, 3H), 1.80—2.01 (m, 4H  1H-NMR (CDC1 I TMS) 6 ppm: 1.18 (m, 2H), 1.36—1.58 (m, 3H), 1.80—2.01 (m, 4H
3  Three
), 2.35 (t, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 2.46 (d, J = 5.7Hz, 2H), 2.83—2.94 (m, 4H), 5.46 (s, 2H), 6.83 (d, J = 8.9Hz, 1H), 6.93 (m, 2H), 7.04 (m, 2H), 7.29-7.48 (m, 5H), 8.15 (dd, J = 8.9, 2.4Hz, 1H), 8.80 (d, J = 2.4Hz, 1H).  ), 2.35 (t, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 2.46 (d, J = 5.7Hz, 2H), 2.83—2.94 (m, 4H), 5.46 (s, 2H), 6.83 (d, J = 8.9Hz , 1H), 6.93 (m, 2H), 7.04 (m, 2H), 7.29-7.48 (m, 5H), 8.15 (dd, J = 8.9, 2.4Hz, 1H), 8.80 (d, J = 2.4Hz, 1H).
c)化合物 (I 22)の合成 c) Synthesis of compound (I 22)
化合物 30 (0.42 g, 0.94 mmol)をァ-ソール(10 ml)に溶解し、氷浴で冷却した。塩 化アルミニウム(0.63 g, 4.7 mmol)をカ卩え、室温で 16時間撹拌、さらに 60°Cで 0.5時間 Compound 30 (0.42 g, 0.94 mmol) was dissolved in asol (10 ml) and cooled in an ice bath. Add aluminum chloride (0.63 g, 4.7 mmol) and stir at room temperature for 16 hours, then at 60 ° C for 0.5 hour
[ S^ ] [8800][S ^] [8800]
.
凝 ¾¾ατ¾^¾*^止 « Ο¾ - ^¾ (ΐ) ^^ ^ ^mu、止 « 800]¾¾ατ¾ ^ ¾ * ^ Stop « Ο ¾-^ ¾ (ΐ) ^^ ^ ^ mu, Stop« 800]
•(HI 'WZ = f 'Ρ) 6Γ8 '(Ηΐ 'WZ '6·6 = f 'ΡΡ) 90·8 '{ΗΖ 'ω) 60"Ζ '{ΗΖ 'ω) 26"9 • (HI 'WZ = f' Ρ) 6Γ8 '(Ηΐ' WZ '6 · 6 = f' ΡΡ) 90 · 8 '{ΗΖ' ω) 60 "Ζ '{ΗΖ' ω) 26" 9
'(Ηΐ 'ΖΗ6·6 = f 'Ρ) 6S"9 Hf 'ω) βί'Ζ ΗΖ 'ΖΗ6·9 = f 'Ρ) SVZ ΗΖ 'ΖΗ0· = ί) £ '(Ηΐ' ΖΗ6 · 6 = f 'Ρ) 6S "9 Hf' ω) βί'Ζ ΗΖ 'Ζ Η6 · 9 = f' Ρ) SVZ ΗΖ 'Ζ Η0 · = ί) £
Ζ'Ζ 'ω) S8"T '(HS 'ω) 09·ΐ— '(Η2 'ω) T2-i:uidd 9 (S L / ^DOD) H N-HX Ζ'Ζ 'ω) S8 "T' (HS 'ω) 09 · ΐ—' (Η2 'ω) T2-i: uidd 9 (SL / ^ DOD) H NH X
0ο92ΐ SSI dm 0 ο 92ΐ SSI dm
0^ -α^ f ^ ¾(%9*¾ί 23) (  0 ^ -α ^ f ^ ¾ (% 9 * ¾ί 23) (
( 一 , (I,
Figure imgf000074_0001
教 瀚缀
Figure imgf000074_0001
Teacher
^m^ ^c^m ^ っ ベ ^ "¥Di 氺最軍 ¾靱 °-^m  ^ m ^ ^ c ^ m ^ tsube ^ "\ Di 氺 The best army ¾ tough °-^ m
ZL ZL
99l7ZlC/900Zdf/X3d S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV 99l7ZlC / 900Zdf / X3d S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV
Figure imgf000075_0001
Figure imgf000075_0001
[0089] [化 38] [0089] [Chemical 38]
Figure imgf000076_0001
Figure imgf000076_0001
[0090] [化 39] [0090] [Chemical 39]
Figure imgf000077_0001
Figure imgf000077_0001
[0091] [化 40] [ΐ^ ] [2600] [0091] [Chemical 40] [ΐ ^] [2600]
Figure imgf000078_0001
Figure imgf000078_0001
9L 9L
99tZU/900Zdr/LDd S9 Z. i/900i ΟΛΧ
Figure imgf000079_0001
42] [ε ] 600]
99tZU / 900Zdr / LDd S9 Z. i / 900i ΟΛΧ
Figure imgf000079_0001
42] [ε] 600]
Figure imgf000080_0001
Figure imgf000080_0001
99tZU/900Zdr/13d S9l7.Cl/900∑: OAV 99tZU / 900Zdr / 13d S9l7.Cl/900∑: OAV
Figure imgf000081_0001
44]
Figure imgf000081_0001
44]
Figure imgf000082_0001
Figure imgf000082_0001
[0096] [化 45] [9 ^ 600] [0096] [Chemical 45] [9 ^ 600]
Figure imgf000083_0001
Figure imgf000083_0001
Ϊ8 Ϊ8
S9^CT/900∑: OAV S9 ^ CT / 900∑: OAV
Figure imgf000084_0001
Figure imgf000084_0001
[0098] [化 47] [0098] [Chemical 47]
Figure imgf000085_0001
Figure imgf000085_0001
[0099] [化 48] [0099] [Chemical 48]
Figure imgf000086_0001
49]
Figure imgf000086_0001
49]
[S挲] [ΐθΐθ] 9ZZ 1 [S 挲] [ΐθΐθ] 9 ZZ 1
ΖΖ-Ϊ ΖΖ-Ϊ
SS - 1 SS-1
Figure imgf000087_0001
Figure imgf000087_0001
S8S8
ZW900ZdT/13d
Figure imgf000088_0001
ZW900ZdT / 13d
Figure imgf000088_0001
98 98
S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV ] S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV ]
Figure imgf000089_0001
[0103] [表 7]
Figure imgf000089_0001
[0103] [Table 7]
Figure imgf000090_0001
Figure imgf000090_0001
[0104] [表 8]
Figure imgf000091_0001
[0104] [Table 8]
Figure imgf000091_0001
68 68
99^iie/9003df/X3d S9f^n/900Z OAV //:/ O 993ϊε900ί1£ s9s-2900iAV 60ΐο3
Figure imgf000092_0001
99 ^ iie / 9003df / X3d S9f ^ n / 900Z OAV //: / O 993ϊε900ί1 £ s9s-2900iAV 60ΐο3
Figure imgf000092_0001
Figure imgf000093_0001
Figure imgf000093_0001
16 16
99tZU/900Zdr/∑Jd S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV [0107] [表 11] 99tZU / 900Zdr / ∑Jd S9l7.Cl/900Z OAV [0107] [Table 11]
Figure imgf000094_0001
Figure imgf000094_0001
[0108] 試験例 1 NMDA受容体 (NR1ZNR2B受容体)に対する結合実験  [0108] Test Example 1 Binding experiment to NMDA receptor (NR1ZNR2B receptor)
リガンドに NR1ZNR2Bサブタイプ受容体特異的な拮抗剤である Ifenprodilを用い て被検化合物との受容体競合実験を実施した。  Receptor competition experiments with test compounds were conducted using Ifenprodil, an NR1ZNR2B subtype receptor-specific antagonist, as the ligand.
動物は雄性、 SlC:Wistarラットを用い、断頭後脳を摘出し大脳皮質を分画した。 大脳皮質を 20倍量の氷冷 50mM Tris 'HCl緩衝液 (pH 7.4)でホモジナイズし、 4°C、 2 7,500 X gで 10分間遠心分離した。得られた沈殿を同緩衝液で懸濁後、再度遠心分 離した。この操作を 3回繰り返し、得られた沈殿を緩衝液で懸濁後、— 80°Cで保存し た。実験直前に、室温で融解後 4°C、 27,500 X gで 10分間遠心分離し、得られた沈 殿を緩衝液で懸濁した。さらに緩衝液で 10倍に希釈し、これを膜標品として実験に用 いた。 The animals were male, Sl C : Wistar rats, and the brains after decapitation were removed and the cerebral cortex was fractionated. The cerebral cortex was homogenized with 20 times the amount of ice-cold 50 mM Tris'HCl buffer (pH 7.4) and centrifuged at 4 ° C. and 27,500 × g for 10 minutes. The resulting precipitate was suspended in the same buffer and then centrifuged again. This operation was repeated three times, and the resulting precipitate was suspended in a buffer and stored at −80 ° C. Immediately before the experiment, after thawing at room temperature, the mixture was centrifuged at 27 ° C. for 10 minutes at 4 ° C., and the resulting precipitate was suspended in a buffer solution. Furthermore, it was diluted 10-fold with a buffer solution, and this was used for experiments as a membrane preparation.
結合実験は、 470 μ 1の上記膜標品に 10 1の異なる濃度の被検化合物、 10 1の標 識リガンド [3H]-Ifenprodilおよび 10 μ 1の GBR-12909を加え、氷温で 120分間インキュ ベーシヨンした。標識リガンドの [3H]-Ifenprodilの濃度は最終 5ηΜとし、 GBR-12909の 濃度は最終 3 Μとした。全結合量の測定には溶媒である DMS0を用い、非特異的 結合量の測定には 100 /z Mの Ifenprodilを使用した。なお、 GBR-12909は、 [3H]-Ifenpr odilの non- polyamine-sensitive siteに対する結合をブロックする為に添加した。イン キュベーシヨン後、 Whatman GF/C濾紙 (Whatman社製)を用いて結合体とフリー体を 分離し、 2.5mlの氷冷緩衝液で濾紙を 4回洗浄した。濾紙をバイアル瓶中で液体シン チレーシヨン (クリアゾル I、ナカライテスタ社製)に浸し、液体シンチレーシヨンカウンタ 一で放射活性 (dpm)を測定した。測定値より結合阻害率 (%)を下式によって求め、結 合を 50%抑制する用量 (IC )を算出した。被検物質の IC 値を表 11に示す。 In the binding experiment, 10 1 different concentrations of the test compound, 10 1 labeling ligand [ 3 H] -Ifenprodil and 10 μ 1 GBR-12909 were added to 470 μ 1 of the above membrane preparation, and 120 ° C. at ice temperature. Incubated for a minute. The final concentration of [ 3 H] -Ifenprodil for the labeled ligand was 5 ηΜ, and the concentration of GBR-12909 was 3 最終. The total amount of binding is measured using DMS0, a solvent, and nonspecific 100 / z M Ifenprodil was used to measure the amount of binding. GBR-12909 was added to block [ 3 H] -Ifenpr odil binding to non-polyamine-sensitive sites. After incubation, the bound and free bodies were separated using Whatman GF / C filter paper (Whatman), and the filter paper was washed 4 times with 2.5 ml of ice-cold buffer. The filter paper was immersed in a liquid scintillation (Clearsol I, manufactured by Nacalai Tester) in a vial, and the radioactivity (dpm) was measured with a liquid scintillation counter. Based on the measured value, the binding inhibition rate (%) was determined by the following formula, and the dose (IC) that suppressed binding by 50% was calculated. Table 11 shows the IC values of the test substances.
50 50  50 50
GBR-12909 (バノキセリン)の式を以下に示す。  The formula of GBR-12909 (vanoxerin) is shown below.
[化 50]  [Chemical 50]
Figure imgf000095_0001
Figure imgf000095_0001
結合阻害率 (%) = 100  Binding inhibition rate (%) = 100
A骨 非特異的結合量)]  A bone non-specific binding amount)]
[表 12] [Table 12]
化合物 !C50(wM) 1 - 122 0.053 Compound! C50 (wM) 1-122 0.053
I一 2 0.002 1 - 124 0.05  I 1 2 0.002 1-124 0.05
I一 3 0.004 I― 134 0.013  I 1 3 0.004 I― 134 0.013
I― 4 0.008 1 - 1 35 0.053  I-4 0.008 1-1 35 0.053
I一 6 0.001 I― 158 0.022  I 1 6 0.001 I― 158 0.022
I - 9 0.007 1 - 160 0.058  I-9 0.007 1-160 0.058
0.01.5 1 - 163 0.019 0.01.5 1-163 0.019
1 -24 0.005 1 - 1 69 0.013 1 -24 0.005 1-1 69 0.013
I― 25 0.001 1— 170 0.014  I― 25 0.001 1― 170 0.014
1 -26 0.016 1 - 17 1 0.062  1 -26 0.016 1-17 1 0.062
1 -28 0.005 1 - 175 0.023  1 -28 0.005 1-175 0.023
ϊ ώ」 0.012 I - 177 0.026  `` ϊ ώ '' 0.012 I-177 0.026
1— 3 1 0.006 I - 178 0.029  1—3 1 0.006 I-178 0.029
1 - 32 0.005 1— 179 0.008  1-32 0.005 1— 179 0.008
1 - 33 0.005 I 18 1 0.026  1-33 0.005 I 18 1 0.026
I ― 39 0.011 1 - 182 0.021  I ― 39 0.011 1-182 0.021
1 -40 0.006 1 - 184 0.053  1 -40 0.006 1-184 0.053
1 -41 0.01 1— 186 0.066  1 -41 0.01 1— 186 0.066
1—42 0.018 ί - 187 0.082  1—42 0.018 ί-187 0.082
1 -46 0.011 I ' 188 0.022  1 -46 0.011 I '188 0.022
1 -53 0.009 1 - 1 89 0.059  1 -53 0.009 1-1 89 0.059
1 -75 0.016 1— 1 90 0.016  1 -75 0.016 1— 1 90 0.016
I — 10 1 0.001 1 - 1 91 0.065  I — 10 1 0.001 1-1 91 0.065
1 - 106 0.016 1 - 1 95 0.041  1-106 0.016 1-1 95 0.041
I — 1 1 0 0.008 1 - 196 0.027  I — 1 1 0 0.008 1-196 0.027
1 - 1 13 0.032 1— 197 0.038  1-1 13 0.032 1— 197 0.038
I - 1 14 0,048 以上の結果から本発明化合物は、 NR1ZNR2Bサブタイプ受容体に強い結合性 を示すことが明らかとなった。  From the above results, it was revealed that the compound of the present invention exhibits strong binding to the NR1ZNR2B subtype receptor.
試験例 2 NMDA受容体の発現および Caイオン流入量測定 Test Example 2 NMDA receptor expression and Ca ion inflow measurement
マウス NMDA受容体サブユニットの相補的 DNA (cDNA)を HEK293細胞に一過性 に導入し、導入 1日後にグルタミン酸 Zグリシン惹起細胞内 Ca量変化を Caイオン反 応性蛍光色素を用いて測定した。  The complementary DNA (cDNA) of the mouse NMDA receptor subunit was transiently introduced into HEK293 cells, and one day after the introduction, changes in intracellular Ca content induced by glutamate Z-glycine were measured using a Ca ion-reactive fluorescent dye.
HEK293細胞は、変法ダルベッコ ·イーグル培地(DMEM、 low glucose)を用いて培 養、継代した。  HEK293 cells were cultured and passaged using modified Dulbecco's Eagle medium (DMEM, low glucose).
HEK293細胞の 20,000個 Z穴を 96穴プレートに播種し、 pcDAN3.1プラスミドに組み 込んだ NMDA受容体の NR1サブユニット及び NR2Bサブユニットを一過性に細胞内へ 導入し、サブユニットの共発現を行なった。 DNAの導入量は、 1穴あたり NR1サブュ- ット 0.025 g、 NR2Bサブユニット 0.075 gとした。導入後の細胞は、 NMDA受容体拮 抗薬 MK-801の 50 μ Μを用いて細胞死を抑制した。 20,000 HEK293 Z-wells are seeded in a 96-well plate, and the NR1 and NR2B subunits of the NMDA receptor incorporated into the pcDAN3.1 plasmid are transiently introduced into the cell to co-express the subunits. Was done. The amount of DNA introduced is NR1 0.025 g and NR2B subunit 0.075 g. After the introduction, the cell death was suppressed by using 50 μΜ of NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801.
被検化合物の調整、細胞の洗浄にはクレプス 'リンガー'へぺス緩衝液 (KRH、 Ca : 5mM)を用いた。  A Krepes 'Ringer' Hepes buffer (KRH, Ca: 5 mM) was used for the preparation of test compounds and cell washing.
導入 1日後に NMDA受容体拮抗薬 MK-801を KRH緩衝液を用いて洗浄除去し、 Ca イオン指示蛍光色素 Fluo-3/ΑΜを細胞内に取り込ませた。 Caイオンの流入はグルタ ミン酸 20 μ ΜΖグリシン 2 μ Μにより惹起した。細胞内への Caイオン流入による蛍光量 変化は蛍光イメージングシステム FDSS3000を用い、励起 480nmにて測定した。  One day after introduction, the NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 was washed away with KRH buffer, and the Ca ion-directed fluorescent dye Fluo-3 / -3 was taken up into the cells. Ca ion influx was induced by glutamate 20 μ ミ glycine 2 μΜΖ. Changes in the amount of fluorescence due to Ca ion inflow into the cells were measured using a fluorescence imaging system FDSS3000 at an excitation of 480 nm.
通常、被験化合物が NMDA受容体の拮抗作用を示すならば、細胞内への Caイオン の流入が低下し、蛍光量は低下する。  Normally, if the test compound shows NMDA receptor antagonism, the influx of Ca ions into the cell decreases, and the amount of fluorescence decreases.
被験化合物の測定値より Caイオン流入阻害率 (%)を下式によって求め、流入を 50% 抑制する用量 (IC )を算出した。被検物質の IC 値を表 12に示す。  The inhibition rate (%) of Ca ion influx was determined from the measured value of the test compound by the following formula, and the dose (IC) that inhibits inflow by 50% was calculated. Table 12 shows the IC values of the test substances.
50 50  50 50
Caイオン流入阻害率 (%) = 100 [(被検化合物存在下の蛍光量—バックグラウンド蛍 光量) I (全蛍光量 バックグラウンド蛍光量)] X 100  Ca ion inflow inhibition rate (%) = 100 [(fluorescence amount in the presence of test compound-background fluorescence amount) I (total fluorescence amount background fluorescence amount)] X 100
[表 13] [Table 13]
Figure imgf000097_0001
Figure imgf000097_0001
以上の結果から、本発明化合物は NMDA受容体拮抗作用を示すことが明らかと なった。 From the above results, it is clear that the compound of the present invention exhibits NMDA receptor antagonistic action. became.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
本発明は、中枢神経細胞のグルタミン酸受容体、特に NMDA受容体の 1種である NR1ZNR2B受容体に対して特異的な拮抗作用を示し、運動機能 (知覚異常)、精 神症状 (精神分裂)などに副作用の少な 、鎮痛剤および Zまたは神経保護剤として 有用である。  The present invention shows specific antagonism to glutamate receptors of central nerve cells, particularly NR1ZNR2B receptor, which is one of NMDA receptors, such as motor function (sensory abnormalities), psychiatric symptoms (schizophrenia), etc. It is useful as an analgesic and Z or neuroprotective agent with few side effects.

Claims

請求の範囲 [1] 式 (I) Claim [1] Formula (I)
[化 1]  [Chemical 1]
Figure imgf000099_0001
Figure imgf000099_0001
(式中、  (Where
A1A 1 is
保護されて 、てもよ 、ヒドロキシおよび/または保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノを少なくと も 1個有し、さらに他の基で置換されて 、てもよ 、含窒素芳香族単環式基もしくは含 窒素芳香族縮合環式基または  Protected, hydroxy, and / or protected, having at least one amino and further substituted with other groups, nitrogen-containing aromatic monocyclic Group or nitrogen-containing aromatic fused cyclic group or
環内に— NH—を含有し、かつその他の環構成原子が、保護されていてもよいヒドロ キシおよび保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノ以外の置換基で置換されて 、てもよ 、含窒素 芳香族単環式基もしくは含窒素芳香族縮合環式基であり、  The ring contains —NH—, and other ring-constituting atoms may be protected by hydroxy and protected, or may be substituted by substituents other than amino. A nitrogen aromatic monocyclic group or a nitrogen-containing aromatic fused cyclic group,
A2A 2 is
置換基を有して ヽてもよ 、芳香族炭化水素環式基または置換基を有して ヽてもよ 、 芳香族複素環式基であり、  It may be substituted, may be an aromatic hydrocarbon cyclic group or may be substituted, is an aromatic heterocyclic group,
R1は水素、ヒドロキシ、ァシルォキシ、低級アルコキシまたは低級アルキルであり、R 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, acyloxy, lower alkoxy or lower alkyl,
R2は水素、ヒドロキシまたは低級アルキルであり、 R 2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkyl,
R1および R2が一緒になつて単結合を形成していてもよぐ R 1 and R 2 may be joined together to form a single bond
mは 0または 1であり、  m is 0 or 1,
Xは  X is
置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級ァルケ-レン、置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級アルキ 二レン、 — CO(CR3R4)n—、— CONR5(CR3R4)n—、— NR5CO (CR3R4)n—、 - NR5CONR6(CR3R4)n―、— C(=N— OR7) (CR3R4)n―、 - (CR8R9) rO (CR3R 4)n―、—(CR8R9)rS(CR3R4)n―、—(CR8R9)rNR6(CR3R4)n―、—(CR8R9)rSIt may have a substituent, may be a lower alkylene, may have a substituent, may be a lower alkylene, —CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, —CONR 5 (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — NR 5 CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, -NR 5 CONR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, — C (= N—OR 7 ) (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, -(CR 8 R 9 ) rO (CR 3 R 4) n―, ― (CR 8 R 9 ) rS (CR 3 R 4 ) n―, ― (CR 8 R 9 ) rNR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) n ― 、 ― (CR 8 R 9 ) rS
0(CR3R4)n- (CRV)rSO (CR3R4)n- CR9 =N-0(CR3R4) ri-0 (CR 3 R 4 ) n- (CRV) rSO (CR 3 R 4 ) n- CR 9 = N-0 (CR 3 R 4 ) ri-
、3^4 10 11 、3^4、, 3 ^ 4 10 11, 3 ^ 4,
CC =0)0(CR3R4)n - A3 - (C ) n―または— Αΰ— CR = CRi丄(C ) n—であり、 CC = 0) 0 (CR 3 R 4 ) n-A 3- (C) n—or — Α ΰ — CR = CRi 丄 (C) n—
m=lのとき、 Xはヒドロキシで置換されていてもよい低級アルキレンであってもよぐ n および rは各々独立して 0〜4の整数であり、 n+rは 4以下であり、 When m = l, X may be a lower alkylene which may be substituted with hydroxy n and r are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, n + r is 4 or less,
A3A 3 is
[化 2] [Chemical 2]
Figure imgf000100_0001
Figure imgf000100_0001
(式中、破線は結合の存在または不存在を示し、 Rxは水素または低級アルキルであ る) (In the formula, the broken line indicates the presence or absence of a bond, and R x is hydrogen or lower alkyl)
であり、 And
— X— (CO) m—が置換基を有していてもよい低級ァルケ-レン、置換基を有してい てもよい低級アルキ-レン、 — CO(CR3R4)n—、— NR6CO(CR3R4)n,—(ここで n, は 1または 2)、 一 NR6COCO—、 一 NR6(CR3R4)nCO—、 一 S(CR3R4)n—、 一 S O (CR3R4) n—または一 A3— (CR3R4) n—である場合、 — X— (CO) m—, optionally substituted lower alkylene, optionally substituted lower alkylene, — CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, —NR 6 CO (CR 3 R 4 ) n, — (where n is 1 or 2), 1 NR 6 COCO—, 1 NR 6 (CR 3 R 4 ) nCO—, 1 S (CR 3 R 4 ) n— , One SO (CR 3 R 4 ) n— or one A 3 — (CR 3 R 4 ) n—
A1は保護されて 、てもよ 、ヒドロキシおよび/または保護されて 、てもよ 、アミノを少 なくとも 1個有し、さらに他の基で置換されていてもよい含窒素芳香族単環式基また は環内に—NH—を含有し、かつその他の環構成原子力、保護されていてもよいヒド ロキシおよび保護されて 、てもよ 、ァミノ以外の置換基で置換されて 、てもよ 、芳香 族単環式基であり、 A 1 may be protected, hydroxy, and / or protected, may have at least one amino group, and may be further substituted with another group. Formulas or rings containing —NH— and other ring-constituting nuclear, optionally protected hydroxy and protected, or substituted with substituents other than amino It is an aromatic monocyclic group,
— X— (CO)m—が— S(CR3R4)n—である場合、—Y—A2は無置換べンジルでは なぐ — When X— (CO) m— is —S (CR 3 R 4 ) n—, —Y—A 2 is not substituted with unsubstituted benzyl.
Yは  Y is
i)m=0のとき、単結合、— CR12R13—、— O—、— S―、— C(=N— OR17)—、— C( = 0) 一、 -CH (OR17) または NR15 であり、 R2と一緒になつて = CR14 を形 成してちょく、 i) When m = 0, single bond, —CR 12 R 13 —, — O—, — S—, — C (= N—OR 17 ) —, — C ( = 0) 1, -CH (OR 17 ) or NR 15 and together with R 2 = CR 14
ii)m= lのとき、単結合、低級アルキレン、低級ァルケ-レン、低級アルキ-レン、 O 、 一 S―、 一 NR15 、 一 CR12R130—、 一 CR12R13S または一 CR12R13NR15— であり、 R2と一緒になつて = CR14— (CR15R16) p を形成してもよぐ pは 0〜5の整 数であり、 ii) when m = l, single bond, lower alkylene, lower alkylene, lower alkylene, O, 1 S-, 1 NR 15 , 1 CR 12 R 13 0—, 1 CR 12 R 13 S or 1 CR 12 R 13 NR 15 — and together with R 2 = CR 14 — (CR 15 R 16 ) p may be formed p is an integer from 0 to 5,
R3、 R4、 R5、 R6、 R7、 R8、 R9、 R10
Figure imgf000101_0001
R12、 R13、 R14、 R15、 R16および R17は各々独 立して水素または置換基を有して 、てもよ 、低級アルキルであり、 R3および R4が各 々複数個存在する場合には各々異なって 、てもよ 、)
R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 ,
Figure imgf000101_0001
R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 and R 17 each independently have hydrogen or a substituent, and may be lower alkyl, and each of R 3 and R 4 may be plural. If there are pieces, they may be different.)
で示される化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。  Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
[2] A1が少なくともヒドロキシで置換されたピリジル、少なくともヒドロキシで置換されたキノ リル、少なくともヒドロキシで置換されたべンズォキサゾリル、少なくともヒドロキシで置 換されたベンズイミダゾリル、少なくとも保護されて 、てもよ ヽァミノで置換されたピリジ ル、—NH 以外の環構成原子が置換されていてもよいイミダゾリル、 NH 以外 の環構成原子が置換されて 、てもよ 、ピロリル、 NH 以外の環構成原子が置換 されて 、てもよ 、ビラゾリル、 NH 以外の環構成原子が置換されて!、てもよ!/、ベ ンズピラゾリル、 NH—以外の環構成原子が置換されていてもよいべンズイミダゾリ ルまたは NH 以外の環構成原子が置換されて 、てもよ 、インドリルである、請求 項 1記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 [2] pyridyl A 1 is substituted with at least hydroxy, quinolyl substituted with at least hydroxy, downy substituted with at least hydroxy Nzuokisazoriru, at least hydroxy substitution has been benzimidazolyl, at least protected, even if goodヽPyridyl substituted with amino, imidazolyl which may be substituted with ring atoms other than —NH, ring atoms other than NH may be substituted, or ring atoms other than pyrrolyl and NH may be substituted. But ring atoms other than virazolyl and NH are substituted! 2. The compound according to claim 1, wherein a ring member atom other than /, benzpyrazolyl, NH— may be substituted, or a ring member atom other than NH may be substituted or indolyl. The pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
[3] A1[3] A 1 is
[化 3]  [Chemical 3]
Figure imgf000101_0002
である、請求項 1記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒 和物。
Figure imgf000101_0002
The compound according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
[4] — X—が、 CO (CHR3) n CONH (CHR3) n NHCO (CHR3) n—また は— 0 (CHR3) n―、— SO (CHR3) n―、—SO (CHR3) n―、— CH=NO (CHR3 [4] — X— is CO (CHR 3 ) n CONH (CHR 3 ) n NHCO (CHR 3 ) n—or — 0 (CHR 3 ) n—, —SO (CHR 3 ) n—, —SO ( CHR 3 ) n−, — CH = NO (CHR 3
2  2
) n— C ( = 0) 0 (CHR3) n A3— CHR3 または一 A3— C H—である、請 ) n— C (= 0) 0 (CHR 3 ) n A 3 — CHR 3 or A 3 — CH—
2 4  twenty four
求項 1記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。  The compound according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
[5] nが 2または 3である、請求項 4記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩または それらの溶媒和物。 [5] The compound according to claim 4, wherein n is 2 or 3, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
[6] mが 0である、請求項 1〜4のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容され る塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。  [6] The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, wherein m is 0.
[7] R1が水素であり、 R2が水素またはヒドロキシである力、 R1および R2が一緒になつて単 結合を形成する、請求項 1〜4のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容 される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 [7] The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein R 1 is hydrogen, R 2 is hydrogen or hydroxy, and R 1 and R 2 are combined to form a single bond. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof.
[8] Yが単結合または— CH—であるか、 R2と一緒になつて =CH—を形成する、請求項 [8] Y is a single bond or —CH— or, together with R 2 , forms = CH—
2  2
1〜4のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶 媒和物。  5. The compound according to any one of 1 to 4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvent thereof.
[9] A2がハロゲン、シァ入低級アルキル、ハロゲノ低級アルキル、低級アルコキシおよび ハロゲノ低級アルコキシ力 選択される 1以上の基で置換されていてもよいフ -ル である、請求項 1〜4のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩ま たはそれらの溶媒和物。 [9] The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein A 2 is a halogen, a lower alkyl group containing a halogen, a lower alkyl group having a halogeno group, a lower alkoxy group and a halogeno-lower alkoxy group, which may be substituted with one or more selected groups. A compound according to any one of the above or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
[10] A2がパラ置換フエ-ルである、請求項 1〜4および 9のいずれかに記載の化合物もし くはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物。 [10] The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 9, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof, wherein A 2 is a para-substituted file.
[11] 請求項 1〜10のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそ れらの溶媒和物を含有する医薬組成物。 [11] A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
[12] NMDA受容体拮抗作用を有する、請求項 11記載の医薬組成物。 12. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 11, which has an NMDA receptor antagonistic action.
[13] NR1ZNR2B受容体拮抗作用を有する、請求項 12記載の医薬組成物。 [13] The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 12, having an NR1ZNR2B receptor antagonistic action.
[14] 鎮痛剤である、請求項 1〜10のいずれか〖こ記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容さ れる塩またはそれらの溶媒和物を含有する医薬組成物。 [14] A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 10, which is an analgesic, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
[15] 請求項 1〜10のいずれかに記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそ れらの溶媒和物を投与することを特徴とする、 NMDA受容体に起因する疾患の予防 または治療方法。 [15] Prevention of a disease caused by an NMDA receptor, comprising administering the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, or Method of treatment.
[16] NMDA受容体に起因する疾患の治療剤の製造のための、請求項 1〜: LOのいずれ 力に記載の化合物もしくはその製薬上許容される塩またはそれらの溶媒和物の使用  [16] Use of the compound according to any one of claims 1 to: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof for the manufacture of a therapeutic agent for a disease caused by an NMDA receptor.
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