WO2006109359A1 - Broadcast content update method and update program - Google Patents

Broadcast content update method and update program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006109359A1
WO2006109359A1 PCT/JP2005/007037 JP2005007037W WO2006109359A1 WO 2006109359 A1 WO2006109359 A1 WO 2006109359A1 JP 2005007037 W JP2005007037 W JP 2005007037W WO 2006109359 A1 WO2006109359 A1 WO 2006109359A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
update
content
content data
broadcast
data
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/007037
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Satoko Miki
Yukio Yokoyama
Masashi Hidai
Yuka Fujita
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha filed Critical Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority to PCT/JP2005/007037 priority Critical patent/WO2006109359A1/en
Publication of WO2006109359A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006109359A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/16Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
    • H04N7/173Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems with two-way working, e.g. subscriber sending a programme selection signal
    • H04N7/17309Transmission or handling of upstream communications
    • H04N7/17318Direct or substantially direct transmission and handling of requests
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H60/00Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
    • H04H60/25Arrangements for updating broadcast information or broadcast-related information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/234Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs
    • H04N21/2343Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements
    • H04N21/234345Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements the reformatting operation being performed only on part of the stream, e.g. a region of the image or a time segment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • H04N21/26291Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists for providing content or additional data updates, e.g. updating software modules, stored at the client
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/44Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs
    • H04N21/44016Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving splicing one content stream with another content stream, e.g. for substituting a video clip
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/458Scheduling content for creating a personalised stream, e.g. by combining a locally stored advertisement with an incoming stream; Updating operations, e.g. for OS modules ; time-related management operations
    • H04N21/4586Content update operation triggered locally, e.g. by comparing the version of software modules in a DVB carousel to the version stored locally
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/83Generation or processing of protective or descriptive data associated with content; Content structuring
    • H04N21/845Structuring of content, e.g. decomposing content into time segments

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a broadcast content update method and an update program for updating the content of broadcast content resources in server-type broadcast.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-235928
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001- 211431
  • the broadcast content update method proposed in the above-mentioned document adopts a method of updating using a module version that is a unique number in a data event being broadcast, so that data There is a problem that the content cannot be updated after the broadcast when the event period disappears.
  • only documents with a tree structure can be updated with scripts.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and the receiving system side
  • the purpose is to obtain a broadcast content update method and its update program that can automatically update the broadcast content data stored in step 1 after the broadcast, regardless of the file format under the broadcast's intention. Disclosure of the invention
  • the broadcast content update method is a broadcast content update method for updating content data that is broadcast by a transmission system and that is also received and stored in a reception system and that also has content for identifying information that identifies the content.
  • the transmission system creates content to update any content in the content data that has already been broadcast and its update information data, and at that time, the created update data.
  • An update program is created and transmitted based on the identification information of the content data for use, and the receiving system determines that the content data to be updated is contained in the content data accumulated during the previous broadcast based on the received update program. Whether the received update program has identification information and stored content data identification information Judgment Te, in which the content data to be updated is updated in the update Conte Nddeta accumulate when the updated co Ntenddeta was present.
  • the content data can be automatically updated according to the intention of the broadcast provider and regardless of the file format. Since the content data has identification information such as a content identifier, the update program uses the identification information to identify the content data stored on the receiving system side even after broadcasting. Therefore, it is possible to update the content data after storage.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a system configuration for realizing a broadcast content update method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure by the update program according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the definition of a broadcast extension function “getSTBContentList” according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows an extension function for broadcasting “Embodiment 1”
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the definition of a broadcast extension function “replaceContent” according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a description example of the update program according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing the definition of a function “addContent ()” for performing a new content insertion according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a system configuration for realizing a broadcast content update method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing the definition of a broadcast extension function according to the second embodiment "g EtContentDatafromServer" of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing a DSMCC section structure of a transmission method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing the structure of the private section of the transmission method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a message screen according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a transmission system and a reception system for realizing a broadcast content update method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • a transmission system 100 that transmits broadcast content and the like, and a reception system 200 that receives, stores, and updates the broadcast content 105 and the like that are also transmitted by the transmission system 100 are shown.
  • the power using the word “system” means a set of individual functions, and is not necessarily limited to a single device that contains all the constituent functions.
  • the broadcast content 105 is data transmitted in at least one broadcast, and is composed of content data of a broadcast program divided by time, for example.
  • the content data includes identification information for identifying the content of the program itself (content) and content such as a content identifier.
  • the update part 102 is an update content data created for the broadcast side to change any of the content data constituting the broadcast content 105 (content data to be updated) after the broadcast ends.
  • the data is provided with identification information such as a content identifier. Further, the content data to be updated and the identification information of the update part 102 are associated with each other with the same or the same part. Therefore, the update processing of the broadcast content is to replace the update portion (or update content data) 102 with the content data to be updated.
  • the update program 104 is a program that is transmitted from the transmission system 100 to the reception system 200 in a broadcast format.
  • the update program 104 checks the content data to be updated received and accumulated in the reception system 200 during the previous broadcast, and the update part 102 given later. It has an update processing module that executes the update process to be replaced with.
  • the update program 104 is transmitted and received in a form including the update part 102.
  • the storage unit 101 is means for storing the broadcast content 105, its updated part 102, etc. in advance before transmission.
  • the update program creation unit 103 is a means for creating an update program 105 for performing update processing using the update part 102 on the receiving system 200 side based on the update part 102.
  • the transmission unit 106 is means for transmitting the broadcast content 105 and the update program created by the update program creation unit 103.
  • the receiving unit 201 is a means for receiving the broadcast content 105 and the update program 104 transmitted by the transmitting system 100.
  • the accumulated data extracting unit 202 is a means for extracting content data to be accumulated from the broadcast content 105 received by the receiving unit 201.
  • the accumulation processing unit 203 is means for accumulating the extracted content data in the accumulation unit 206 and creating a content list at that time.
  • Update program extraction unit 204 Is means for extracting the update program 104 from the data received by the receiving unit 201.
  • the update program processing unit 205 examines the content data to be updated from the data stored in advance in the storage unit 206, and changes the update target content data to the update part 102 for update. It is means to do.
  • the accumulation unit 206 is a means for storing the content data output from the accumulation processing unit 203, the content list, and the content data updated by the update program processing unit 205.
  • the broadcast content 105 stored from the storage unit 101 is read and transmitted by the transmission unit 106.
  • the transmitted broadcast content 105 is received by the receiving unit 201 of the receiving system 200.
  • the storage data extraction unit 202 extracts the content data of the program to be stored, for example, the program reserved for recording by the user, in the receiving system 200.
  • the extracted content data is stored in the storage unit 206 by the storage processing unit 203 associating the content data file with identification information such as a content identifier.
  • the update portion 102 is stored in the storage unit 101.
  • the update program creation unit 103 creates the update program 104 based on the update part 102 read from the storage unit 101.
  • the description format of the update processing module of the update program 104 may be a binary format or a script.
  • ECMA European Computer Manufacturers' Association
  • JAVA registered trademark
  • ECMA ⁇ script is extended for digital broadcasting and is defined by BML (Broadcasting Markup Language). You can also use an ECMA script that includes an extension function for broadcasting.
  • the update program 104 created in this way is transmitted to the reception system 200 side by the transmission unit 106.
  • the update program extraction unit 204 extracts the update program 104 from the received data at the reception unit 201 and passes it to the update program processing unit 205.
  • Update program In the program processing unit 205 the update processing module of the extracted update program 104 performs update processing according to the procedure shown in FIG.
  • step ST1 content data stored in the storage unit 206 is acquired (step ST1), and it is determined whether there is content data to be updated by the update program 104 (step ST2).
  • This determination is, for example, a process of acquiring a content list in which stored content data files and content identifiers are associated, and checking for the presence of a content identifier or the like that includes the updated portion 102 in the list.
  • step ST3 the content data to be updated in the storage unit 206 is rewritten and updated by the update portion 102 included in the update program 104 (step ST3). In this case, the content list that associates the content data file and the content identifier is also updated.
  • step ST2 it is determined in step ST2 that the content data to be updated is not included, the process ends without doing anything.
  • Figures 3, 4 and 5 show the newly defined script functions as broadcasting extension functions.
  • the update module described using these functions is shown in Fig. 6.
  • Each function and program is described below. However, the function name is shown for convenience, and it is not always necessary to use such a function name.
  • the functions of each function may be defined by other functions, and some of these functions may be defined as a single function.
  • “GetSTBContentList () j” shown in FIG. 3 is a function for acquiring a content list of content stored in the storage unit 206 of the receiving system 200. This content list is created by the storage processing unit 203 when content data is stored. The stored content data identifier returned as a return value is included in the content data of the broadcast content 105 at the time of broadcasting.
  • the ability to acquire content data stored in the storage unit 206 as a content list may be a function to acquire each stored content data itself.
  • storage Each piece of content data After obtaining it, it will be judged whether it should be updated.
  • “GetContentDatafromRenewalProgram ()” shown in FIG. 4 is a function for obtaining the update part 102 included in the update program 104 received by the receiving system 200.
  • the update part 104 is updated from the update program 104. This is a byte string of content data obtained by separating 102.
  • “replaceContent (;)” shown in FIG. 5 is a function that replaces and updates the updated content data with the update target content data stored in the storage unit 206.
  • the argument “cont en tId” is the content identifier of the updated content data
  • FIG. 6 shows an example of the update program.
  • the update program shall pass the content identifier (newContentld) of the content data to be updated as an existing argument.
  • the update program first acquires a content list of content data stored in the receiving system by “getSTBContentList ()”. Since the list also has content identification U child power, the content identifier in the list is compared with the content identifier ( new ContentId) of the update program 104. Is shown in Figure 4.
  • the update part 102 included in the update program 104 is acquired by “getContentDatafromRenewalProgram ()”, and this acquired data is replaced with the update target content data in the storage unit 206 using “replaceContent (;)” in FIG. .
  • the above description may be performed by another method that is related to an update process in which the data content that has already been stored is replaced with the update part 102.
  • the update portion 102 included in the update program 104 is newly stored in the storage unit 206, and the content Try to update the list.
  • the power receiving system 200 described above for the update processing by the update program in the receiving system 200 can be considered to have a function of reproducing and viewing the content data stored in the storage unit 206. Their functions are generally known Therefore, explanation is omitted here.
  • the update part (update content data) is transmitted after the broadcast
  • an update program for the data is created by the transmission system.
  • the update program is operated on the receiving system, and the content data to be updated is updated in the update part. Therefore, the content data can be updated on the receiving side in accordance with the intention of the broadcasting side.
  • the update program can be used even after the end of the broadcast.
  • the content data has identification information such as a content identifier, so that the content data can be specified even after storage on the receiving system side. Therefore, the content data after storage can be updated.
  • the receiving system can automatically update the content data by using the update program created and transmitted in relation to the update part.
  • the update program in a script, it is possible to describe the update program regardless of the system configuration of the receiving system. Furthermore, by describing the update program in BML, the program update operation can be performed as part of the content data, and a reception system that guarantees uniform operation within the reception system can be configured. it can.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a system configuration for realizing a broadcast content updating method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • functional parts that are the same as or correspond to those in FIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals, and in principle, descriptions of those parts are omitted.
  • the update part notification information 107 and the update data server 300 are newly added to the configuration of FIG. 1, and the update part 102 is not included in the update program 104 and is provided outside. Put it in the f row!
  • the update data server 300 is means for storing the update part 102 that is the content data updated in the transmission system 100 and distributing the corresponding update part 102 in response to a request from the reception system 200.
  • the update part notification information 107 is information including identification information for identifying content such as a content identifier of the update part 102.
  • the update portion notification information 107 is stored in the storage portion 101 together with the update portion 102.
  • the update program creation unit 103 creates the update program 104 based on the update part notification information 107.
  • the update part 102 is sent to the update data server 300 and stored therein.
  • the update program processing unit 205 has content data to be updated based on the update processing module of the update program in the storage unit 206. Find out if you want to. If there is content data to be updated, the corresponding update portion 102 is acquired from the update data server 300 on the external communication.
  • the update processing module capability 3 ⁇ 4 ML is used for description, for example, the broadcast extension function defined in FIG. 9 is used.
  • the function “getContentDatafromServer () j obtains the update part 102 using the content identifier and the URL of the update data server 300.
  • the update program processing part 205 obtains the update part 102
  • the update part 102 stores the update part 102 in the storage part 206. Update accumulated content data to be updated.
  • the update part is not included in the update program and is transmitted through another communication route, so that the update program is compared with the case of the first embodiment.
  • the amount of data it occupies can be greatly reduced, and the transmission bandwidth can be reduced accordingly, and even when the updated part is large content that includes video, updates from broadcast stations can be easily performed.
  • Figure 10 shows the DSMCC (Digital Storage Media)
  • the structure of the (Command and Control) section is shown.
  • Figure 11 shows the definition of the data structure of the private section defined in the DSMCC section! /, And the update program data is placed in the “renewal_module”.
  • the transmission system 100 transmits the update program 104 created by the update program creation unit 103 from the transmission unit 106.
  • the transmission unit 106 converts the update program into the “private_data” structure shown in FIG. 11, and inserts it into the DSMCC section as “privete_data”.
  • the DSMCC section transmission method the same method as that used for digital broadcasting such as BS, CS, and terrestrial can be applied.
  • the transmitted DSMCC section data is received by the receiving unit 201 on the receiving system 200 side, and then extracted by the update program extracting unit 204.
  • the update program extraction unit 204 extracts the DSMCC section data, and selects one having “table_id” of “0x3E”.
  • the “renewal_module” portion is extracted from the selected data and used as an update program.
  • FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a message screen for requesting user permission when updating content according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fourth embodiment an example of a method for obtaining user permission when an update program updates content will be described.
  • the update program processing unit 205 performs the update operation in FIG. A message as shown is presented to the user by display means (not shown). The user sees this message, determines whether or not the accumulated content data to be updated can be updated, and inputs the instruction. The update program processing unit 205 executes or cancels the update according to the user's instruction input.
  • the update program processing unit performs the update target copy.
  • a message for inquiring whether update is possible or not is displayed on the display means in advance, and update processing is performed only when there is permission from the user. Can be renewed without compromising the right to use.
  • the broadcast content update method enables the broadcast content data stored on the receiving system side to be automatically updated after broadcasting regardless of the file format under the intention of the broadcast side. Therefore, it will contribute to the future development of server-type broadcast reception systems.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
  • Television Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A transmission system creates update content data for modifying any on of the content data which have been already broadcasted. Here, according to an identifier of the update content data created, an update program is created and transmitted. A reception system receives the update program and judges whether an object to be updated exists in accumulated content data according to the update program and the accumulated content data identifier. If an object to be updated exists, its content data is updated to the update content data.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
放送コンテンツの更新方式および更新プログラム  Broadcast content update method and program
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] この発明は、サーバ型放送における放送コンテンツのリソースの内容を更新するた めの放送コンテンツの更新方式および更新プログラムに関するものである。  [0001] The present invention relates to a broadcast content update method and an update program for updating the content of broadcast content resources in server-type broadcast.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] デジタル TV放送に関して、わが国の総務省情報通信政策局力 情報通信審議会 への諮問(2001年 6月 25日)「サーバ型放送の実現に向けて」がある。この中で、大 容量蓄積機能を有する受信機で、番組の自動蓄積、シーン検索、ダイジェスト視聴 等など、デジタル放送のメリットを活力したサーバ型放送受信システムが検討されて いる。サーバ型放送では、画像 Z音声、データ放送データ、メタデータを一つのコン テンッとして扱い、コンテンツに含まれる複数のリソースを使用して視聴する。リソース の内容は、放送終了後にも更新 (追加、削除、変更)する場合が生じる。従来の放送 コンテンツの更新方式として、例えばデータ放送のコンテンツの更新方式については 特許文献 1に開示されている。この中では、コンテンツ放送中にデータ放送に含まれ るモジュールの識別番号とバージョン情報を用いることによって、放送コンテンツの更 新を行うことが述べられている。また、特許文献 2においては、更新情報によって、コ ンテンッの更新を解決する方法が提案されて 、る。  [0002] Regarding digital TV broadcasting, there is an advisory to the Information and Communications Council of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications Policy Bureau of Japan (June 25, 2001) "Towards the realization of server-type broadcasting". Among these, a server-type broadcast receiving system that uses the advantages of digital broadcasting, such as automatic program storage, scene search, and digest viewing, is being studied with a receiver having a large-capacity storage function. In server-type broadcasting, image Z audio, data broadcasting data, and metadata are handled as one content and viewed using multiple resources included in the content. The content of the resource may be updated (added, deleted, changed) even after the broadcast ends. As a conventional broadcast content update method, for example, a data broadcast content update method is disclosed in Patent Document 1. It states that broadcast content is updated by using the module identification number and version information included in the data broadcast during the content broadcast. Further, Patent Document 2 proposes a method for solving content updates using update information.
[0003] 特許文献 1:特開 2004— 235928号公報  [0003] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-235928
特許文献 2:特開 2001— 211431号公報  Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001- 211431
[0004] しかし、上述の文献で提案されて!、る放送コンテンツ更新方式は、放送中あるデー タイベント中に一意な番号であるモジュールバージョンを用いて更新するような方法 を採用するため、データイベント期間が消失してしまう放送後においては、コンテンツ を更新できないという問題点がある。また、蓄積後に更新情報によってコンテンツを更 新しようとした場合においても、スクリプトで更新されるのは木構造を持った文書に限 られていた。  [0004] However, the broadcast content update method proposed in the above-mentioned document adopts a method of updating using a module version that is a unique number in a data event being broadcast, so that data There is a problem that the content cannot be updated after the broadcast when the event period disappears. In addition, even when trying to update content with update information after storage, only documents with a tree structure can be updated with scripts.
[0005] この発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、受信システム側 で蓄積された放送のコンテンツデータを、放送後に放送側の意図の下にファイル形 式に関わらず自動的に更新できるようにする放送コンテンツの更新方式およびその 更新プログラムを得ることを目的とする。 発明の開示 [0005] The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and the receiving system side The purpose is to obtain a broadcast content update method and its update program that can automatically update the broadcast content data stored in step 1 after the broadcast, regardless of the file format under the broadcast's intention. Disclosure of the invention
[0006] この発明に係る放送コンテンツの更新方式は、送信システム力 放送され、受信シ ステムで受信し蓄積される、コンテンツと当該コンテンツを識別する識別情報力もなる コンテンツデータを更新する放送コンテンツの更新方式であって、送信システムは、 既に放送したコンテンッデータの中の任意のものを変更するためのコンテンッとその 識別情報力 なる更新用コンテンツデータを作成し、その際に、当該作成された更新 用コンテンツデータの識別情報を基に更新プログラムを作成して送信し、受信システ ムは、受信した更新プログラムに基づいて、先の放送時に蓄積したコンテンツデータ の中に更新対象のコンテンツデータが有る力否かを、受信した更新プログラムが持つ 識別情報と蓄積されたコンテンツデータの識別情報を用いて判定し、更新対象のコ ンテンッデータが存在した場合に当該更新対象のコンテンツデータを更新用コンテ ンッデータに更新し蓄積するものである。  [0006] The broadcast content update method according to the present invention is a broadcast content update method for updating content data that is broadcast by a transmission system and that is also received and stored in a reception system and that also has content for identifying information that identifies the content. The transmission system creates content to update any content in the content data that has already been broadcast and its update information data, and at that time, the created update data. An update program is created and transmitted based on the identification information of the content data for use, and the receiving system determines that the content data to be updated is contained in the content data accumulated during the previous broadcast based on the received update program. Whether the received update program has identification information and stored content data identification information Judgment Te, in which the content data to be updated is updated in the update Conte Nddeta accumulate when the updated co Ntenddeta was present.
[0007] このことによって、放送により提供されたコンテンツデータが受信システム側で蓄積 された後に、そのコンテンツデータを放送提供者の意図に従って、かつファイル形式 に関わらず自動的に更新できる効果がある。また、コンテンツデータにコンテンツ識 別子などの識別情報を持たせて 、るので、更新プログラムがその識別情報を用いる ことで、放送後にお 、ても受信システム側で蓄積されたコンテンツデータを特定する ことができるので、蓄積後のコンテンツデータの更新を可能にしている。  [0007] Thus, after content data provided by broadcasting is accumulated on the receiving system side, the content data can be automatically updated according to the intention of the broadcast provider and regardless of the file format. Since the content data has identification information such as a content identifier, the update program uses the identification information to identify the content data stored on the receiving system side even after broadcasting. Therefore, it is possible to update the content data after storage.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0008] [図 1]この発明の実施の形態 1による放送コンテンツの更新方式を実現するシステム 構成を示すブロック図である。  FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a system configuration for realizing a broadcast content update method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[図 2]この発明の実施の形態 1に係る更新プログラムによる処理手順を示すフローチ ヤートである。  FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure by the update program according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 3]この発明の実施の形態 1に係る放送用拡張関数「getSTBContentList」の定義を 示す説明図である。 [図 4]この発明の実施の形態 1に係る放送用拡張関数「 FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the definition of a broadcast extension function “getSTBContentList” according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 shows an extension function for broadcasting “Embodiment 1”
getContentDatafromRenewalProgram」の定義を示す説明図である。  It is explanatory drawing which shows the definition of "getContentDatafromRenewalProgram".
[図 5]この発明の実施の形態 1に係る放送用拡張関数「replaceContent」の定義を示 す説明図である。  FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the definition of a broadcast extension function “replaceContent” according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 6]この発明の実施の形態 1に係る更新プログラムの記述例を示す説明図である。  FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a description example of the update program according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 7]この発明の実施の形態 1に係るコンテンツの新規挿入を行う関数「addContent( )」の定義を示す説明図である。  FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing the definition of a function “addContent ()” for performing a new content insertion according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[図 8]この発明の実施の形態 2による放送コンテンツの更新方式を実現するシステム 構成を示すブロック図である。  FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a system configuration for realizing a broadcast content update method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[図 9]この発明の実施の形態 2に係る放送用拡張関数「getContentDatafromServer」 の定義を示す説明図である。 9 is an explanatory diagram showing the definition of a broadcast extension function according to the second embodiment "g EtContentDatafromServer" of the present invention.
[図 10]この発明の実施の形態 3に係る送信方法の DSMCCセクション構造を示す説 明図である。  FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing a DSMCC section structure of a transmission method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
[図 11]この発明の実施の形態 3に係る送信方法のプライベートセクションの構造を示 す説明図である。  FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing the structure of the private section of the transmission method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
[図 12]この発明の実施の形態 4に係るメッセージ画面の例を示す説明図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a message screen according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0009] 以下、この発明をより詳細に説明するために、この発明を実施するための最良の形 態について、添付の図面に従って説明する。 [0009] The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in order to explain the present invention in more detail.
実施の形態 1.  Embodiment 1.
図 1はこの発明の実施の形態 1による放送コンテンツの更新方式を実現する送信シ ステムと受信システムの構成を示すブロック図である。  FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a transmission system and a reception system for realizing a broadcast content update method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
図において、放送コンテンツ等を送信する送信システム 100と、送信システム 100 力も送信される放送コンテンツ 105等を受信、蓄積および更新する受信システム 200 が示されている。なお、ここではシステムという言葉を用いている力 それは個々の機 能の集合を意味しており、必ずしも構成機能を全て納めた一つの装置として限定す るものではない。  In the figure, a transmission system 100 that transmits broadcast content and the like, and a reception system 200 that receives, stores, and updates the broadcast content 105 and the like that are also transmitted by the transmission system 100 are shown. Here, the power using the word “system” means a set of individual functions, and is not necessarily limited to a single device that contains all the constituent functions.
[0010] ここで、この発明で使用される主なデータについて説明しておく。 放送コンテンツ 105は、少なくとも 1回分の放送で送信されるデータで、例えば時間 ごとに区切られた放送番組のコンテンツデータで構成されて ヽる。コンテンツデータ は、番組の内容自身 (コンテンツ)と例えばコンテンツ識別子などのコンテンツを識別 する識別情報を含んでいる。 [0010] Here, main data used in the present invention will be described. The broadcast content 105 is data transmitted in at least one broadcast, and is composed of content data of a broadcast program divided by time, for example. The content data includes identification information for identifying the content of the program itself (content) and content such as a content identifier.
更新部分 102は、放送された放送コンテンツ 105を構成しているコンテンツデータ の中の任意のもの(更新対象のコンテンツデータ)に対して、放送側が放送終了後に 変更するために作成した更新用コンテンツデータで、コンテンツ識別子などの識別情 報が付与されたデータである。また、更新対象のコンテンツデータと更新部分 102の 識別情報は同じまたは同じ部分を持って対応付けられている。したがって、放送コン テンッの更新処理は、更新対象のコンテンツデータに更新部分 (または更新用コンテ ンッデータ) 102を入れ替えることである。  The update part 102 is an update content data created for the broadcast side to change any of the content data constituting the broadcast content 105 (content data to be updated) after the broadcast ends. The data is provided with identification information such as a content identifier. Further, the content data to be updated and the identification information of the update part 102 are associated with each other with the same or the same part. Therefore, the update processing of the broadcast content is to replace the update portion (or update content data) 102 with the content data to be updated.
更新プログラム 104は、送信システム 100から受信システム 200に放送形式で送信 されるプログラムで、前の放送時に受信システム 200で受信蓄積された更新対象のコ ンテンッデータを調べ、後から与えられた更新部分 102に入れ替える更新処理を実 行する更新処理モジュールを持つものである。なお、この実施の形態 1の場合、更新 プログラム 104は更新部分 102も包含した形で送受信される。  The update program 104 is a program that is transmitted from the transmission system 100 to the reception system 200 in a broadcast format. The update program 104 checks the content data to be updated received and accumulated in the reception system 200 during the previous broadcast, and the update part 102 given later. It has an update processing module that executes the update process to be replaced with. In the case of the first embodiment, the update program 104 is transmitted and received in a form including the update part 102.
[0011] 次に、図 1の各機能部について説明する。 Next, each functional unit in FIG. 1 will be described.
送信システム 100において、蓄積部 101は、放送コンテンツ 105やその更新部分 1 02等を送信前に予め格納しておく手段である。更新プログラム作成部 103は、受信 システム 200側で更新部分 102を用いて更新処理を行うための更新プログラム 105 を、更新部分 102に基づいて作成する手段である。送信部 106は、放送コンテンツ 1 05および更新プログラム作成部 103で作成された更新プログラムを送信する手段で ある。  In the transmission system 100, the storage unit 101 is means for storing the broadcast content 105, its updated part 102, etc. in advance before transmission. The update program creation unit 103 is a means for creating an update program 105 for performing update processing using the update part 102 on the receiving system 200 side based on the update part 102. The transmission unit 106 is means for transmitting the broadcast content 105 and the update program created by the update program creation unit 103.
[0012] 受信システム 200において、受信部 201は、送信システム 100が送信した放送コン テンッ 105や更新プログラム 104を受信する手段である。蓄積データ抽出部 202は、 受信部 201が受信した放送コンテンツ 105から蓄積するためのコンテンツデータを抽 出する手段である。蓄積処理部 203は、抽出されたコンテンツデータを蓄積部 206に 蓄積し、その際、コンテンツリストを作成する手段である。更新プログラム抽出部 204 は、受信部 201で受信したデータの中から更新プログラム 104を抽出する手段である 。更新プログラム処理部 205は、抽出された更新プログラム 104に基づいて、蓄積部 206に前もって蓄積されたデータから更新対象とするコンテンツデータを調べ、更新 対象のコンテンツデータを更新部分 102に変更して更新する手段である。蓄積部 20 6は、蓄積処理部 203が出力するコンテンツデータ、コンテンツリストおよび更新プロ グラム処理部 205で更新されたコンテンツデータを格納しておく手段である。 In the receiving system 200, the receiving unit 201 is a means for receiving the broadcast content 105 and the update program 104 transmitted by the transmitting system 100. The accumulated data extracting unit 202 is a means for extracting content data to be accumulated from the broadcast content 105 received by the receiving unit 201. The accumulation processing unit 203 is means for accumulating the extracted content data in the accumulation unit 206 and creating a content list at that time. Update program extraction unit 204 Is means for extracting the update program 104 from the data received by the receiving unit 201. Based on the extracted update program 104, the update program processing unit 205 examines the content data to be updated from the data stored in advance in the storage unit 206, and changes the update target content data to the update part 102 for update. It is means to do. The accumulation unit 206 is a means for storing the content data output from the accumulation processing unit 203, the content list, and the content data updated by the update program processing unit 205.
[0013] 次に、放送コンテンツが放送され受信システムに蓄積される動作について説明する 送信システム 100において、蓄積部 101から蓄積されている放送コンテンツ 105を 読み出し、送信部 106により送信する。送信された放送コンテンツ 105は受信システ ム 200の受信部 201で受信される。次に、蓄積データ抽出部 202により、受信システ ム 200にお 、て蓄積すべき、例えばユーザが記録予約した番組のコンテンツデータ が抽出される。抽出されたコンテンツデータは、蓄積処理部 203によってコンテンツ のデータファイルとコンテンツ識別子等の識別情報を関連づけて蓄積部 206に蓄積 される。 Next, an operation for broadcasting the broadcast content and storing it in the receiving system will be described. In the transmission system 100, the broadcast content 105 stored from the storage unit 101 is read and transmitted by the transmission unit 106. The transmitted broadcast content 105 is received by the receiving unit 201 of the receiving system 200. Next, the storage data extraction unit 202 extracts the content data of the program to be stored, for example, the program reserved for recording by the user, in the receiving system 200. The extracted content data is stored in the storage unit 206 by the storage processing unit 203 associating the content data file with identification information such as a content identifier.
[0014] 放送終了後の送信システム 100において、放送した放送コンテンツ 105を構成して V、るコンテンツデータの 1、ずれかが更新された場合、蓄積部 101にはその更新部分 102が格納される。更新プログラム作成部 103では、蓄積部 101から読み出した更新 部分 102に基づいて更新プログラム 104を作成する。この更新プログラム 104の更新 処理モジュールの記述形式は、バイナリ形式であってもよぐスクリプトであってもよい 。特に、スクリプトであった場合には、 ECMA (European Computer Manufacturers' Association)スクリプト、 JAVA (登録商標)スクリプト、あるいは ECMA^クリプトをデ ジタル放送用に拡張し BML (Broadcasting Markup Language)で規定されるデータ 放送用の拡張関数を含んだ ECMAスクリプトを用いてもょ ヽ。このように作成された 更新プログラム 104は送信部 106により受信システム 200側に送信される。  [0014] In the transmission system 100 after the end of the broadcast, when the broadcast content 105 that has been broadcast is made up of one of the content data V, the update portion 102 is stored in the storage unit 101. . The update program creation unit 103 creates the update program 104 based on the update part 102 read from the storage unit 101. The description format of the update processing module of the update program 104 may be a binary format or a script. In particular, in the case of a script, ECMA (European Computer Manufacturers' Association) script, JAVA (registered trademark) script, or ECMA ^ script is extended for digital broadcasting and is defined by BML (Broadcasting Markup Language). You can also use an ECMA script that includes an extension function for broadcasting. The update program 104 created in this way is transmitted to the reception system 200 side by the transmission unit 106.
[0015] 次に、受信システム 200における更新処理について説明する。  Next, update processing in the receiving system 200 will be described.
受信システム 200では、更新プログラム抽出部 204により、受信部 201で受信デー タの中から更新プログラム 104を抽出し、更新プログラム処理部 205に渡す。更新プ ログラム処理部 205では、抽出された更新プログラム 104の更新処理モジュールに 、て図 2示す手順で更新の処理を行う。 In the reception system 200, the update program extraction unit 204 extracts the update program 104 from the received data at the reception unit 201 and passes it to the update program processing unit 205. Update program In the program processing unit 205, the update processing module of the extracted update program 104 performs update processing according to the procedure shown in FIG.
まず、蓄積部 206に蓄積されているコンテンツデータを取得し (ステップ ST1)、そ の中に更新プログラム 104が更新対象とするコンテンツデータが有るかどうかの判定 を行う(ステップ ST2)。この判定は、例えば蓄積されたコンテンツのデータファイルと コンテンツ識別子を関連づけたコンテンツリストを取得し、そのリストの中に更新部分 1 02を含むコンテンツ識別子等の有無を調べる処理である。次に、判定において、更 新対象のコンテンツデータが含まれていた場合には、蓄積部 206の当該更新対象の コンテンツデータを更新プログラム 104に含まれる更新部分 102で書き換え更新する (ステップ ST3)。この場合、コンテンツのデータフアイノレとコンテンツ識別子を関連づ けたコンテンツリストも更新される。一方、ステップ ST2の判定で、更新対象のコンテ ンッデータが含まれていな力つた場合には、なにもせずに処理を終了する。  First, content data stored in the storage unit 206 is acquired (step ST1), and it is determined whether there is content data to be updated by the update program 104 (step ST2). This determination is, for example, a process of acquiring a content list in which stored content data files and content identifiers are associated, and checking for the presence of a content identifier or the like that includes the updated portion 102 in the list. Next, if the content data to be updated is included in the determination, the content data to be updated in the storage unit 206 is rewritten and updated by the update portion 102 included in the update program 104 (step ST3). In this case, the content list that associates the content data file and the content identifier is also updated. On the other hand, if it is determined in step ST2 that the content data to be updated is not included, the process ends without doing anything.
ここで、 BMLを用いるような場合には、以下のようなスクリプトで更新プログラムを作 成する。  Here, when BML is used, an update program is created with the following script.
図 3、図 4および図 5は放送用拡張関数として新たに定義するスクリプトの関数を示 す。これらの関数を使って記述した更新処理モジュールは図 6のようになる。以下に それぞれの関数とプログラムについて説明する。ただし、関数名については便宜上 の名を示しており、必ずしもこのような関数名である必要はない。また、それぞれの関 数が持つ機能は他の複数の関数によって規定されてもよぐこれらの関数のいくつか が単一の関数として規定されていてもよい。図 3に示す「getSTBContentList( )jは、 受信システム 200の蓄積部 206に蓄積されたコンテンツのコンテンツリストを取得する 関数である。このコンテンツリストは、コンテンツデータの蓄積時に蓄積処理部 203に よって作成した蓄積対象のコンテンツのデータファイルとコンテンツ識別子を関連づ けた情報から生成する。戻り値として返される蓄積コンテンツデータの識別子は放送 時に放送コンテンツ 105のコンテンツデータに含まれたものである。この関数では蓄 積部 206に蓄積されたコンテンツデータをコンテンツリストとして取得する力 一つ一 つの蓄積されたコンテンツデータそのものを取得する関数であってもよい。この場合 、後述する BMLスクリプトの例としては、蓄積されたコンテンツデータを一つ一つ取 得した上で更新すべきものかどうかを判断するものになる。 Figures 3, 4 and 5 show the newly defined script functions as broadcasting extension functions. The update module described using these functions is shown in Fig. 6. Each function and program is described below. However, the function name is shown for convenience, and it is not always necessary to use such a function name. In addition, the functions of each function may be defined by other functions, and some of these functions may be defined as a single function. “GetSTBContentList () j” shown in FIG. 3 is a function for acquiring a content list of content stored in the storage unit 206 of the receiving system 200. This content list is created by the storage processing unit 203 when content data is stored. The stored content data identifier returned as a return value is included in the content data of the broadcast content 105 at the time of broadcasting. The ability to acquire content data stored in the storage unit 206 as a content list may be a function to acquire each stored content data itself.In this case, as an example of a BML script described later, storage Each piece of content data After obtaining it, it will be judged whether it should be updated.
[0017] 図 4に示す「getContentDatafromRenewalProgram( )」は、受信システム 200で受信 した更新プログラム 104に包含された更新部分 102を取得する関数で、更新プロダラ ム処理部 205において 、更新プログラム 104から更新部分 102を分離することで 得られるコンテンツデータのバイト列である。また、図 5に示す「replaceContent(;)」は 、更新されたコンテンツデータを蓄積部 206に蓄積された更新対象のコンテンツデー タと入れ替え更新する関数である。引数である「contentId」は更新されたコンテンツデ ータが持つコンテンツ識別子であり、「contentData」は「 “GetContentDatafromRenewalProgram ()” shown in FIG. 4 is a function for obtaining the update part 102 included in the update program 104 received by the receiving system 200. In the update program processing unit 205, the update part 104 is updated from the update program 104. This is a byte string of content data obtained by separating 102. Also, “replaceContent (;)” shown in FIG. 5 is a function that replaces and updates the updated content data with the update target content data stored in the storage unit 206. The argument “cont en tId” is the content identifier of the updated content data, and “contentData”
getContentDatafromRenewalProgram( )」で得られる更新されたコンテンツデータのバ イト列である。成功すれば 1を失敗すれば 1を戻り値として返す。  This is a byte string of updated content data obtained by “getContentDatafromRenewalProgram ()”. Returns 1 if it succeeds and 1 if it fails.
[0018] 図 6に更新プログラムの例を示す。更新プログラムは、自身が更新対象とするコンテ ンッデータのコンテンツ識別子 (newContentld)を既知のものとして引数で渡してくる ものとする。更新プログラムは、まず、「getSTBContentList( )」で受信システム内に蓄 積されているコンテンツデータのコンテンツリストを取得する。リストはコンテンツ識另 U 子力もなつているので、そのリストにあるコンテンツ識別子と更新プログラム 104が持 つコンテンツ識別子(newContentId)を比較し、同一であればそのコンテンツデータ に対する更新処理に入る更新処理は、図 4に示す「 FIG. 6 shows an example of the update program. The update program shall pass the content identifier (newContentld) of the content data to be updated as an existing argument. The update program first acquires a content list of content data stored in the receiving system by “getSTBContentList ()”. Since the list also has content identification U child power, the content identifier in the list is compared with the content identifier ( new ContentId) of the update program 104. Is shown in Figure 4.
getContentDatafromRenewalProgram( )」によって更新プログラム 104に含まれている 更新部分 102を取得し、この取得したデータを図 5の「replaceContent(;)」用いて蓄積 部 206にある更新対象のコンテンツデータと入れ替え更新する。  The update part 102 included in the update program 104 is acquired by “getContentDatafromRenewalProgram ()”, and this acquired data is replaced with the update target content data in the storage unit 206 using “replaceContent (;)” in FIG. .
[0019] 以上の説明は、すでに蓄積されていたデータコンテンツを更新部分 102と入れ替 える更新処理に関したものである力 別の方法で行ってもよい。例えば図 7に示すよう に、コンテンツの新規挿入を行う関数「addContent( )」を定義することによって、更新 プログラム 104に含まれた更新部分 102を蓄積部 206に新たに蓄積し、コンテンツリ ストを更新するようにしてもょ 、。 The above description may be performed by another method that is related to an update process in which the data content that has already been stored is replaced with the update part 102. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, by defining a function “ a ddCont en t ()” for newly inserting content, the update portion 102 included in the update program 104 is newly stored in the storage unit 206, and the content Try to update the list.
以上受信システム 200における更新プログラムによる更新処理について説明して来 た力 受信システム 200としては、蓄積部 206に蓄積されたコンテンツデータを再生 し視聴させる機能を持つことが考えられる。それらの機能は一般的に知られたものな ので、ここでは説明を省略する。 The power receiving system 200 described above for the update processing by the update program in the receiving system 200 can be considered to have a function of reproducing and viewing the content data stored in the storage unit 206. Their functions are generally known Therefore, explanation is omitted here.
[0020] 以上のように、実施の形態 1によれば、放送したコンテンツデータの中で、放送後に 更新部分 (更新用コンテンツデータ)を送信する際にそのデータに対する更新プログ ラムを送信システムによって作成して送信し、この更新プログラムを受信システム上で 動作させ、更新対象のコンテンツデータを更新部分で更新するようにしている。した がって、放送側の意図に沿って受信側でコンテンツデータの更新を行うことができる 。また、更新プログラムは放送終了後にも用いることができる、例えばコンテンツ識別 子などの識別情報をコンテンツデータに持たせて 、るので、受信システム側の蓄積 後においてもコンテンツデータを特定することができ、そのため蓄積後のコンテンツ データを更新可能にしている。また、更新部分に関連して作成送信された更新プログ ラムを用いることで、受信システムはコンテンツデータを自動的に更新することができ る。さらに、更新プログラムがスクリプトで書かれることによって、受信システムのシステ ム構成に左右されずに更新プログラムを記述することができる。さらにまた、更新プロ グラムを BMLで記述することによって、コンテンツデータの一部としてプログラム更新 動作を行うことができ、また、受信システム内で統一的な動作を保証する受信システ ムを構成することができる。  [0020] As described above, according to the first embodiment, in the broadcast content data, when the update part (update content data) is transmitted after the broadcast, an update program for the data is created by the transmission system. The update program is operated on the receiving system, and the content data to be updated is updated in the update part. Therefore, the content data can be updated on the receiving side in accordance with the intention of the broadcasting side. In addition, the update program can be used even after the end of the broadcast. For example, the content data has identification information such as a content identifier, so that the content data can be specified even after storage on the receiving system side. Therefore, the content data after storage can be updated. In addition, the receiving system can automatically update the content data by using the update program created and transmitted in relation to the update part. Furthermore, by writing the update program in a script, it is possible to describe the update program regardless of the system configuration of the receiving system. Furthermore, by describing the update program in BML, the program update operation can be performed as part of the content data, and a reception system that guarantees uniform operation within the reception system can be configured. it can.
[0021] 実施の形態 2.  [0021] Embodiment 2.
図 8はこの発明の実施の形態 2による放送コンテンツの更新方式を実現するシステ ム構成を示すブロック図である。図において、図 1と同一および相当する機能部分に は同一符号を付し、原則としてそれらの部分ついての説明は省略する。図 8では、図 1の構成に対して、更新部分通知情報 107と更新データサーバ 300が新たに追加さ れ、更新部分 102を更新プログラム 104に含ませず外部に設けられた更新データサ ーノ 300に置く f列につ!ヽて示して!/ヽる。  FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a system configuration for realizing a broadcast content updating method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In the figure, functional parts that are the same as or correspond to those in FIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals, and in principle, descriptions of those parts are omitted. In FIG. 8, the update part notification information 107 and the update data server 300 are newly added to the configuration of FIG. 1, and the update part 102 is not included in the update program 104 and is provided outside. Put it in the f row!
更新データサーバ 300は、送信システム 100で更新されたコンテンツデータである 更新部分 102を格納し、受信システム 200からの要求によって対応する更新部分 10 2を配信する手段である。また、更新部分通知情報 107は、更新部分 102が持つコン テンッ識別子のようなコンテンツを識別する識別情報を含んだ情報である。  The update data server 300 is means for storing the update part 102 that is the content data updated in the transmission system 100 and distributing the corresponding update part 102 in response to a request from the reception system 200. The update part notification information 107 is information including identification information for identifying content such as a content identifier of the update part 102.
[0022] 次に動作について説明するが、放送コンテンツの送受信、蓄積、また更新プロダラ ム送受信については実施の形態 1と同じであるので説明を省略する。一方、更新プロ グラム 104の実行モジュールの作りや更新プログラム 104がスクリプトである場合にお いては、そのスクリプトの内容が実施の形態 1と異なっており、受信システム 200にお ける処理動作が異なる。 [0022] Next, the operation will be described. Transmission / reception, storage, and update prod Since the data transmission / reception is the same as in the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted. On the other hand, when the execution module of the update program 104 is created or the update program 104 is a script, the content of the script is different from that of the first embodiment, and the processing operation in the receiving system 200 is different.
送信システム 100側において、放送済みの放送コンテンツ 105の中のコンテンツデ ータに対して更新があった場合、更新部分 102と共にその更新部分通知情報 107が 蓄積部 101へ格納される。更新プログラム作成部 103は、その更新部分通知情報 10 7に基づいて更新プログラム 104を作成する。一方、更新部分 102は更新データサ ーバ 300に送られて格納される。  When the transmission system 100 updates the content data in the broadcast content 105 that has already been broadcast, the update portion notification information 107 is stored in the storage portion 101 together with the update portion 102. The update program creation unit 103 creates the update program 104 based on the update part notification information 107. On the other hand, the update part 102 is sent to the update data server 300 and stored therein.
[0023] 次に、受信システム 200において、更新プログラム 104を受信すると、更新プロダラ ム処理部 205はその更新プログラムの更新処理モジュールに基づいて更新対象とす るコンテンツデータが蓄積部 206の中に存在するかどうかを調べる。更新対象とする コンテンツデータが存在した場合には、外部通信上にある更新データサーバ 300か ら対応する更新部分 102を取得する。ここで、更新処理モジュール力 ¾MLを用いて 記述されている場合には、例えば図 9に定義された放送用拡張関数を用いる。関数「 getContentDatafromServer( )jは、コンテンツ識別子と更新データサーバ 300の URL を用いて更新部分 102を取得する。更新プログラム処理部 205は、更新部分 102を 取得すると、その更新部分 102で蓄積部 206に蓄積された更新対象とするコンテン ッデータを更新する。 [0023] Next, when the receiving system 200 receives the update program 104, the update program processing unit 205 has content data to be updated based on the update processing module of the update program in the storage unit 206. Find out if you want to. If there is content data to be updated, the corresponding update portion 102 is acquired from the update data server 300 on the external communication. Here, when the update processing module capability ¾ ML is used for description, for example, the broadcast extension function defined in FIG. 9 is used. The function “getContentDatafromServer () j obtains the update part 102 using the content identifier and the URL of the update data server 300. When the update program processing part 205 obtains the update part 102, the update part 102 stores the update part 102 in the storage part 206. Update accumulated content data to be updated.
[0024] 以上のように、実施の形態 2によれば、更新部分を更新プログラムに内包せず、別 通信ルートを通じて送信するようにしたので、上記実施の形態 1の場合に対して更新 プログラムに占めるデータ量を大幅に減らすことができ、その分、送信帯域の削減が 図れ、更新部分が映像を含むような大きなコンテンツである場合においても放送局か らの更新を容易に行うことができる。  [0024] As described above, according to the second embodiment, the update part is not included in the update program and is transmitted through another communication route, so that the update program is compared with the case of the first embodiment. The amount of data it occupies can be greatly reduced, and the transmission bandwidth can be reduced accordingly, and even when the updated part is large content that includes video, updates from broadcast stations can be easily performed.
[0025] 実施の形態 3. [0025] Embodiment 3.
この実施の形態 3では、更新プログラムを DSMCCセクションのプライベートデータ の上で伝送する送信方法の例について説明する力 図 10は ISOZIEC 13818- 6にて定義される DSMCCデータカルーセル仕様の DSMCC (Digital Storage Media Command and Control)セクションの構造を示す。図 11は DSMCCセクションで定義 されて!/、るプライベートセクションのデータ構造の定義を示し、その「renewal_module」 には更新プログラムデータが配置される。 In this third embodiment, the power to explain an example of the transmission method for transmitting the update program on the private data in the DSMCC section is shown in Figure 10. Figure 10 shows the DSMCC (Digital Storage Media) The structure of the (Command and Control) section is shown. Figure 11 shows the definition of the data structure of the private section defined in the DSMCC section! /, And the update program data is placed in the “renewal_module”.
[0026] 次に動作について説明する。  Next, the operation will be described.
送信システム 100は、更新プログラム作成部 103で作成した更新プログラム 104を 送信部 106から送信する。送信部 106では、更新プログラムを図 11で示す「 private_data」の構造に変換し、さらに、これを DSMCCセクションに「privete_data」とし て挿入する。 DSMCCセクションの送信方法としては、 BS、 CS、地上波等のデジタ ル放送で用いて 、るものと同一の方法を適用すればょ 、。送信された DSMCCセク シヨンデータは、受信システム 200側において受信部 201で受信され後、更新プログ ラム抽出部 204で抽出される。このとき、更新プログラム抽出部 204では、 DSMCC セクションデータを取り出し、このうち「table_id」が「0x3E」であるものを選択する。次に 、選択されたデータから「renewal_module」部分を取り出して更新プログラムとする。  The transmission system 100 transmits the update program 104 created by the update program creation unit 103 from the transmission unit 106. The transmission unit 106 converts the update program into the “private_data” structure shown in FIG. 11, and inserts it into the DSMCC section as “privete_data”. As the DSMCC section transmission method, the same method as that used for digital broadcasting such as BS, CS, and terrestrial can be applied. The transmitted DSMCC section data is received by the receiving unit 201 on the receiving system 200 side, and then extracted by the update program extracting unit 204. At this time, the update program extraction unit 204 extracts the DSMCC section data, and selects one having “table_id” of “0x3E”. Next, the “renewal_module” portion is extracted from the selected data and used as an update program.
[0027] 以上のように、実施の形態 3によれば、更新プログラムを DSMCCセクションのプラ ィペートデータで送信するようにして 、るので、既存のデジタル放送との技術共用を 行うことができ、送信、受信双方のシステムの規模拡張を抑制することができる。  [0027] As described above, according to the third embodiment, since the update program is transmitted using the pipeline data in the DSMCC section, the technology sharing with the existing digital broadcasting can be performed, and the transmission, The expansion of both receiving systems can be suppressed.
[0028] 実施の形態 4.  [0028] Embodiment 4.
図 12はこの発明の実施の形態 4に係るコンテンツ更新時にユーザ許諾を求めるメ ッセージ画面の例を示す説明図である。この実施の形態 4では、更新プログラムがコ ンテンッの更新を行う際に、ユーザ許諾を求める方法の例について説明する。  FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a message screen for requesting user permission when updating content according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the fourth embodiment, an example of a method for obtaining user permission when an update program updates content will be described.
受信システム 200において、更新プログラム処理部 205は、更新プログラム 104が 蓄積部 206に更新部分 102に対応した更新対象のコンテンツデータが存在している と判定した場合、更新動作を行う前に図 11に示すようなメッセージを表示手段 (図示 せず)によってユーザに提示する。ユーザは、このメッセージを見て、蓄積された更新 対象のコンテンツデータに対して更新の可否を判断し、その指示を入力する。更新 プログラム処理部 205は、このユーザの指示入力に従って更新の実行または中止を 行う。  In the receiving system 200, when the update program 104 determines that the update program 104 has content data to be updated corresponding to the update part 102 in the storage unit 206, the update program processing unit 205 performs the update operation in FIG. A message as shown is presented to the user by display means (not shown). The user sees this message, determines whether or not the accumulated content data to be updated can be updated, and inputs the instruction. The update program processing unit 205 executes or cancels the update according to the user's instruction input.
[0029] 以上のように、この実施の形態 4によれば、更新プログラム処理部は更新対象のコ ンテンッデータの更新を行う際に、事前に更新の可否について問い合わせるメッセ ージを表示手段に表示し、ユーザからの許諾があった場合にのみ更新処理を行うよ うにしたので、蓄積したコンテンツデータに対するユーザが使用できる権利を損なうこ となく更新を行うことができるようになる。 [0029] As described above, according to the fourth embodiment, the update program processing unit performs the update target copy. When updating content data, a message for inquiring whether update is possible or not is displayed on the display means in advance, and update processing is performed only when there is permission from the user. Can be renewed without compromising the right to use.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
以上のように、この発明に係る放送コンテンツ更新方式は、受信システム側で蓄積 された放送のコンテンツデータを、放送後に放送側の意図の下にファイル形式に関 わらず自動的に更新できるようにしたので、サーバ型放送受信システムの今後の発 展に寄与する。  As described above, the broadcast content update method according to the present invention enables the broadcast content data stored on the receiving system side to be automatically updated after broadcasting regardless of the file format under the intention of the broadcast side. Therefore, it will contribute to the future development of server-type broadcast reception systems.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 送信システム力 放送され、受信システムで受信し蓄積される、コンテンツと当該コ ンテンッを識別する識別情報力 なるコンテンツデータを更新する放送コンテンツの 更新方式であって、  [1] Transmission system power An update method of broadcast content that updates content data that is broadcast and received and stored in a receiving system, and that identifies content and identification information.
送信システムは、既に放送したコンテンツデータの中の任意のものを変更するため のコンテンツとその識別情報力もなる更新用コンテンツデータを作成し、その際に、 当該作成された更新用コンテンツデータの識別情報を基に更新プログラムを作成し て送信し、  The transmission system creates content for changing any of the already broadcast content data and update content data that also has its identification information power. At that time, the identification information of the created update content data Create and send updates based on
受信システムは、受信した前記更新プログラムに基づいて、先の放送時に蓄積した コンテンツデータの中に更新対象のコンテンツデータが有るか否かを、前記更新プロ グラムが持つ識別情報と蓄積されたコンテンツデータの識別情報を用いて判定し、更 新対象のコンテンツデータが存在した場合に当該更新対象のコンテンツデータを前 記更新用コンテンツデータに更新し蓄積することを特徴とする放送コンテンツの更新 方式。  Based on the received update program, the receiving system determines whether or not the content data to be updated is contained in the content data stored at the time of the previous broadcast, and the identification information of the update program and the stored content data An update method for broadcast content, characterized in that, when there is content data to be updated, the content data to be updated is updated and stored in the update content data.
[2] 更新プログラムは、送信する更新用コンテンツデータを包含して作成されていること を特徴とする請求項 1記載の放送コンテンツの更新方式。  [2] The broadcast content update method according to claim 1, wherein the update program is created so as to include update content data to be transmitted.
[3] 更新用コンテンツデータは、送信システムおよび受信システムの外部に設けられた 更新データサーバに格納され、受信システムからの要求に応じて放送とは別の通信 路を介して前記更新データサーバから配信されることを特徴とする請求項 1記載の放 送コンテンツの更新方式。 [3] The content data for update is stored in an update data server provided outside the transmission system and the reception system, and from the update data server via a communication path different from broadcasting in response to a request from the reception system. 2. The broadcast content updating method according to claim 1, wherein the broadcast content is updated.
[4] 受信システムは、更新対象のコンテンツデータの更新を行う際に、事前に更新の可 否について問い合わせるメッセージを表示手段に表示し、ユーザからの許諾があつ た場合にのみ更新処理を行うことを特徴とする請求項 1記載の放送コンテンツの更新 方式。  [4] When the content data to be updated is updated, the receiving system displays a message asking whether or not the update is possible in advance on the display means, and performs the update process only when permission is received from the user. The broadcast content update method according to claim 1, wherein:
[5] 送信システム力も放送され、受信システムで受信し蓄積される、コンテンツと当該コ ンテンッを識別する識別情報力 なるコンテンツデータを更新する放送コンテンツの 更新プログラムであって、  [5] A broadcast content update program for updating content data serving as identification information for identifying content and the content that is also transmitted and received and stored in the reception system.
前記送信システムにお ヽて既に放送されたコンテンッデータの中の任意のものを 変更するためのコンテンツとその識別情報力 なる更新用コンテンツデータを作成し た際に、当該更新用コンテンツデータの識別情報を基に作成されて送信され、前記 受信システムにお!/、て受信され、先の放送時に受信し蓄積されたコンテンツデータ 中に更新対象のコンテンツデータが有る力否かを、包含する前記更新用コンテンツ データの識別情報と前記蓄積されたコンテンツデータの識別情報を用いて判定し、 更新対象のコンテンツデータが存在した場合に当該更新対象のコンテンツデータを 前記更新用コンテンッデータに更新し蓄積する処理を実行する更新処理モジュール を有したことを特徴とする放送コンテンツの更新プログラム。 Any content data already broadcast by the transmission system When the content to be changed and the update content data that has the identification information power are created, it is created and transmitted based on the identification information of the content data for update and received by the receiving system! / Determining whether or not there is content data to be updated in the content data received and stored at the time of the previous broadcast using the identification information of the content data for update and the identification information of the stored content data And an update processing module that executes a process of updating and storing the content data to be updated in the content data for update when content data to be updated exists. .
[6] 送信する更新用コンテンツデータを包含することを特徴とする請求項 5記載の放送 コンテンツの更新プログラム。  6. The broadcast content update program according to claim 5, including update content data to be transmitted.
[7] 更新処理モジュールは、スクリプトで書かれていることを特徴とする請求項 6記載の 放送コンテンツの更新プログラム。 7. The broadcast content update program according to claim 6, wherein the update processing module is written in a script.
[8] 更新処理モジュールは、 ECMA ^タリブトで書かれていることを特徴とする請求項 7 記載の放送コンテンツの更新プログラム。 [8] The program for updating broadcast contents according to claim 7, wherein the update processing module is written in ECMA ^ Talibut.
[9] ECMA ^タリプトは、データ放送で用いる BMLで記述されて 、ることを特徴とする 請求項 8記載の放送コンテンツの更新プログラム。 [9] The broadcast content update program as set forth in claim 8, wherein the ECMA ^ script is described in BML used in data broadcasting.
[10] 更新処理モジュールは、 DSMCCセクションのプライベートデータに挿入して送信 されることを特徴とする請求項 5記載の放送コンテンツの更新プログラム。 10. The broadcast content update program according to claim 5, wherein the update processing module is inserted into the private data of the DSMCC section and transmitted.
PCT/JP2005/007037 2005-04-11 2005-04-11 Broadcast content update method and update program WO2006109359A1 (en)

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