HAND DRIER WITH STERILIZER
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a hand drier with a sterilizer, and more particularly to a hand drier having a sterilizer, which can sterilize various germs on hands as well as dry the wet hands.
Background Art
In general, a hand drier provided in a bathroom to dry hands includes a housing having sucking openings and discharging ducts, heaters installed on the outlet sides of the discharging ducts to radiate heat, a driving motor mounted to the housing, blower fans pivotally installed to a rotating shaft of the driving motor to discharge the heated air, a detection sensor installed on the outer surface of the outlet side of the discharging duct to detect an object, a control unit electrically connected to the detection sensor to control the driving motor and the heater, and a power supply unit which supplies electric power to the control unit. In the conventional hand drier, if the detection sensor detects hands of a user, electric power is applied from the control unit to the power supply unit to operate the heater and the driving motor. Also, if the hands of the user are not detected, operations of the heater and the driving motor are stopped. On the other hand, various germs such as a coliform etc. live on hands of a human body, and the germs are not removed even when the hands are washed by soap. The germs cause many kinds of diseases including a contagious disease either in a public place or to an infant. Therefore, in order to sterilize the germs on the hands, a separate sterilizer should be used. However, it is not easy to use or keep the separate sterilizer. In addition, the separate sterilizer is an economical burden and it takes long time to both dry the wet hands and sterilize the hands.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above- mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a hand drier having a sterilizer, which can sterilize various germs on hands simultaneously while drying wet hands. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention installs ultraviolet ray lamps which irradiate ultraviolet rays outside on outlet side of discharging ducts of a hand drier which includes a housing, heaters, a driving motor, and blower fans, and reflection plates for reflecting the ultraviolet rays irradiated from the ultraviolet ray lamps are installed in the housing, and optical catalysts are coated on the outer peripheral surfaces of the reflection plates.
Brief Description of Drawings
The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hand drier having a sterilizer according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a hand drier having a sterilizer according to the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a hand drier having a sterilizer according to the present invention.
Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear. Also, the following terminologies are selected, considering functions of the present invention, so since the meanings of the terminologies can be differently understood according to intentions and customs of manufacturers, the definitions of the terminologies should be determined with reference to contents of the overall specification. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hand drier having a sterilizer according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a hand drier having a sterilizer according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a hand drier having a sterilizer according to the present invention. As shown in FIGs. 1 to 3, a hand drier according to the present invention includes a housing 30 having suction openings 10 and discharging ducts 20, heaters 40 installed on the outlet sides of the discharging ducts 20 to radiate heat, a driving motor 50 mounted in the housing 30, blower fans 60 pivotally installed to a rotating shaft 51 of the driving motor 50 to discharge the heated air, a detection sensor 70 installed on the housing 30 of the outlet side of the discharging duct 20 to detect an object, and a control unit 80 electrically connected to the detection sensor 70 to control the driving motor 50 and the heater 40. The hand drier according to present invention further includes ultraviolet ray lamps 90 installed on the housing 30 of the outlet sides of the discharging ducts 20 to irradiate ultraviolet rays outside, reflection plates 91 installed in the housing to reflect the ultraviolet rays irradiated from the ultraviolet ray lamps 90, and optical catalysts 92 coated on the outer surfaces of the reflection plates 19 to sterilize germs by generate catalyst reactions with the ultraviolet rays irradiated from the ultraviolet ray lamps. A plurality of suction openings 10 which are downwardly inclined are punched on both sides of an upper portion of the housing 30 to prevent the water from outside from being introduced into the housing. The discharging ducts 20 provided both sides of the interior of the housing 30 function as a passage so that
the sucked air flows outward. On the front surface of the housing 30, buttons 36a which operates the heater 40 and the ultraviolet lamp 90 and a manipulating section 36 having LED lamps 36b which represent the operation state of the buttons 36a. The heaters 40 are installed on the outlet sides of the discharging ducts 20 to radiate high heat. Each heater includes an insulation body 42 installed at a lower portion of the corresponding discharging duct 20 and a heating wire 41 wound on the insulation body 42. The driving motor 50 is installed between the discharging ducts 20 which are provided on both sides of the interior of the housing 30. The blower fans 60 are pivotally installed to the rotating shaft 51 on both sides of the driving motor to discharge the high heat radiated form the heaters 40 outside with the air sucked through the suction openings 10. The detection sensor 70 is installed on the outer surface of the housing of the outlet side of the discharging ducts. If hands are detected at the detection sensor 70, the control unit 80 electrically connected to the detection sensor 70 operates the driving motor 50, the heaters 40, and the ultraviolet ray lamps 90. The ultraviolet ray lamps 90 are inserted into sockets installed on both sides of a lower portion of the housing 30 to irradiate the ultraviolet rays. The ultraviolet rays sterilize germs etc. without any change of irradiated objects, differently from other sterilizing methods such as chemical processing or heating. The sockets 90a are electrically connected to the control unit 80, and the power source is supplied from the power supply unit 85 to the ultraviolet ray lamp 90. The reflection plates 91 are installed at lower portions of the housing 30 forming a semi-circle shape in order to reflect the ultraviolet rays irradiating from the ultraviolet ray lamps 90. The optical catalysts 92 are coated on the outer peripheral surface of the reflection plates 91 to sterilize the germs on the hands. The optical catalyst 92 is coated on the outer peripheral surface of the reflection plate 91 in solid or liquid state. The optical catalyst proceeds catalyst reactions, and uses the ultraviolet rays irradiated from the ultraviolet lamp as an
energy source. Further, the optical catalyst has the following advantages. First, the optical catalyst 92 generates active oxygen in the reaction with the ultraviolet ray, and the active oxygen sterilizes coliforms, germs, 0-157 bacilli, harmful fungi, and viruses, etc. Second, the coliforms heat a human body by discharging poison of endotoxin even after they are dead, and the optical catalyst 92 can resolve the poisonous material which is left after the germs are dead. Third, the optical catalyst 92 dissolves nicotine of a cigarette, fungi, and smell of ammonia etc. Fourth, the optical catalyst 92 can absorbs and dissolves the contaminated air, the sooty smoke, the cigarette smoke, and oil dirt. Fifth, the optical catalyst 92 is not harmful to a human body, and a user can use it safely. Further, once the optical catalyst is coated, it can be used semipermanently and the effect of the optical catalyst is also semi-permanent. It is preferable that titanium dioxide which is chemically stable, is excellent in the optical activity, and is not harmful to the human body is used as an optical catalyst, and that the titanium dioxide is used by coating in solid or liquid. As the optical catalyst, copper and stainless steel which have sterilizing effects in themselves can be used. On the other hand, interval maintaining jaws 33 protrude from lower portions of both sides of the housing. A suction preventing cover 31 is engaged with the interval maintaining jaws by fixing screws 32 to form an predetermined aperture between the suction openings 10 and the suction preventing cover 31. Since nut holes 33a and fixing bolts 32 are engaged, the suction preventing cover 31 can be attached and reassembled. The reference 1 represents a fixing bracket fixed to a wall 2. According to the present invention, if hands of a user is located adjacent to the detection sensor 70, the detection sensor 70 detects the hands. Then, a power source is applied the detection sensor from the power source supplying section 85 to operate the heaters 40, the driving motor 50, and the ultraviolet ray lamps 90.
Then, the hands are dried by warm heat discharged from the discharging ducts 20, and, at the same time, the germs of the hands are sterilized by the ultraviolet rays irradiated form the ultraviolet ray lamps 90. Thereafter, the detection sensor 70 cannot detect the hands, the operations of the heaters 40, the driving motor 50, and the ultraviolet ray lamps 90 are stopped. Further, on occasion demands, by using the buttons 36a disposed on the front surface of the housing and electrically connected to the control unit 80, the ultraviolet ray lamps 90 and the heaters 40 can be used individually. Further, the optical catalysts 92 coated on the outer surface of the reflection plate 91 and the ultraviolet rays irradiated from the ultraviolet ray lamps 90 generate the catalyst reaction and sterilize the germs. Therefore, the hand drier according to the present invention not only dries hands of a user but also completely sterilizes germs with the ultraviolet rays, and malfunction of the blower fan 60 is prevented by preventing the water from being introduced into the housing 30.
Industrial Applicability
As can be seen from the foregoing, the hand drier according to the present invention not only dries hands of a user but also completely and promptly sterilizes germs on hands. In addition, a separate sterilizer is not needed, the cost can be reduced. While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiment thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.