WO2004019260A1 - Device for reading out/recording smart cards and magnetic tickets - Google Patents

Device for reading out/recording smart cards and magnetic tickets Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004019260A1
WO2004019260A1 PCT/FR2003/002135 FR0302135W WO2004019260A1 WO 2004019260 A1 WO2004019260 A1 WO 2004019260A1 FR 0302135 W FR0302135 W FR 0302135W WO 2004019260 A1 WO2004019260 A1 WO 2004019260A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reading
corridor
tickets
cards
writing device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR2003/002135
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean Escalier
Original Assignee
Schlumberger Systemes
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schlumberger Systemes filed Critical Schlumberger Systemes
Priority to AU2003264702A priority Critical patent/AU2003264702A1/en
Publication of WO2004019260A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004019260A1/en

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0004—Hybrid readers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K13/00—Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism
    • G06K13/02—Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism the record carrier having longitudinal dimension comparable with transverse dimension, e.g. punched card
    • G06K13/08—Feeding or discharging cards

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for reading and / or writing smart cards and magnetic tickets.
  • the present invention relates more particularly to a device making it possible, from a single insertion slot, to process a smart card and a parking ticket in a completely separate manner.
  • Parking lots (railway station parking lots, airport parking lots, underground parking lots) usually have entry and exit terminals and cash registers.
  • the input terminals are coupled to barriers. Their functions are as follows: issue a parking permit to the motorist. Most of the time, this parking ticket is issued in the form of a cardboard ticket containing printed information and a magnetic stripe on which the time of entry into the parking lot is encoded. The barrier coupled to this entry terminal authorizes the motorist who has withdrawn his parking ticket to enter the car park.
  • the automatic payment boxes allow the motorist to pay the parking fees before taking back his vehicle.
  • These cash registers are equipped with one or more of the following means of payment: currency chain, bank note reader, bank card reader, electronic wallet reader.
  • These cash desks are also equipped with a reading / writing device for parking tickets, the function of which is to read the information magnetically encoded on the ticket issued at the entrance, to provide this information to the machine for calculating the amount to pay, record on the magnetic strip that the parking amount has been paid and also record the time of payment. Once re-encoded, the ticket is returned to the user.
  • the output terminals are also coupled to barriers. Their functions are as follows: accept the parking permit from the motorist and recognize it as valid (i.e. acquitted), order the opening of the exit barrier allowing the motorist to leave the car park.
  • entry and exit terminals may also be able to read payment cards, the latter then acting both as a means of payment and as a parking ticket.
  • the parking management machines therefore include readers capable of distributing and recognizing parking tickets in the form of a card ticket with magnetic stripe and can also accept plastic cards ( bank cards or electronic wallets) as a means of payment.
  • the processing of tickets and cards is currently carried out according to different embodiments.
  • a first known embodiment consists in using two separate readers, the first being dedicated to reading payment cards (reading the magnetic stripe and / or reading the chip), the second being dedicated to reading and encoding of the magnetic strip of cardboard tickets.
  • This first embodiment requires two separate slots for the introduction of parking tickets and payment cards. This complicates the user interface and introduces the risk of confusion between the two slots.
  • a second known embodiment consists in using a single reader capable of accepting both tickets and cards inserted by the user in the same slot.
  • the latter solution has the advantage of requiring only a single slot for the introduction of parking tickets and payment cards.
  • the user interface is thus simplified.
  • the present invention therefore aims to remedy these drawbacks by proposing a reading device for a smart card and magnetic ticket offering a single insertion slot and making it possible not to swallow smart payment cards, that is to say that a part of the card remains visible during the processing thereof and this, in a particularly simple manner.
  • the device for reading and / or writing for smart cards and for magnetic tickets is characterized in that it comprises a single insertion slot, a first guide passage for smart cards, a second passage for guide for tickets (5) and switching means for directing cards and tickets in their respective lanes.
  • the two corridors are planar and inclined with respect to each other, the second corridor opening into the first corridor.
  • the reading and / or writing device which is the subject of the invention, it comprises reading / writing means opening out into the first corridor and capable of coming into contact with the contact pads of the smart cards when the latter are in the read / write position, magnetic read / write means opening into the second corridor and capable of cooperating with the magnetic tracks of the tickets, and drive means for moving the tickets in front of said magnetic read / write means.
  • the first passage extends between the insertion slot and a stop defining the reading / writing position of the cards.
  • the means for driving the tickets also serve to drive the cards into the read / write position.
  • the switching means comprise a mechanism shutter closing the first passage in the vicinity of the mouth of the second passage in said first passage.
  • the switching means comprise a roller movable in translation and returned to the closed position by elastic return means.
  • the surfaces of the two corridors are connected to the right of the mouth of the second corridor in said first corridor with appropriate radii of curvature.
  • the drive means are controlled in particular by passage sensors cooperating respectively with the first and second lanes and arranged downstream of the switching means in the direction of insertion of cards or tickets.
  • the reading and / or writing device which is the subject of the invention, it is fitted to an entry or exit terminal or even an automatic cash register in a paying car park.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view in longitudinal section of a known device for reading a single-slot type with swallowing, showing the ticket or the card in the insertion position
  • FIG. 2 is a view similar to FIG. 1, showing the ticket when the magnetic stripe is read
  • Figure 3 is a view similar to Figure 1, showing the ticket moving in the opposite direction to the slot after reading the magnetic strip
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view in longitudinal section of a reading device for cards and tickets according to the invention, showing the processing of a ticket
  • Figure 5 is a view similar to that of Figure 4 showing the processing of a card.
  • the invention consists of a reading and / or writing device comprising a single insertion slot (1) for smart cards and for tickets and means for automatically and separately directing parking tickets. on the one hand and plastic payment cards on the other.
  • the invention also allows the payment cards to always remain accessible to the user during the transaction.
  • the reading and / or writing device for smart card and magnetic tickets comprises usual elements constituting a device for reading and or writing magnetic tickets (5). That is to say, it comprises a substantially horizontal plane guide corridor, also called path (A), cooperating with routing and guide means comprising drive rollers (21, 22) and pressure rollers. or counter rollers (41, 42) disposed respectively facing the drive rollers (21, 22) and resiliently biased against the latter.
  • the drive rollers (21, 22) are rotated by an electric motor and a kinematic chain not shown.
  • the engine is controlled from an electronic computer also not shown.
  • This device therefore also includes means for reading and / or writing (3) the magnetic tracks of the tickets. With these means can be added, means of printing on the body of the ticket as well as means of supply and cutting from a reserve.
  • the reading and / or writing device for a smart card and magnetic tickets also comprises the usual elements constituting a device for reading and or writing a smart card (10). That is to say, it comprises a substantially planar guide corridor delimited by appropriate guide surfaces, also called path (B).
  • This corridor (B) guides the card (10) to a read / write position and a connection head which, when the card (10) is in its processing position, makes it possible to establish an electrical connection between the device read / write and the electronic circuits of the smart card (10) via the external contact pads carried by the card (10).
  • the invention consists in dissociating the guide lane (B) of the smart cards in the guide lane (A) from the magnetic tickets downstream of the common insertion slot (1) and having an automatic referral system towards the one or the other of these corridors (A), (B).
  • this referral system is simply based on the difference in stiffness of the cardboard supports of the magnetic tickets (parking tickets) (5) and of the plastic supports of the cards chip (payment cards) (10).
  • the guide passage (B) which extends from the insertion slot, is inclined relative to the guide passage (A) and therefore horizontally, so as to come to tangent the first counter roller (41), which is then substantially coincident with the read head (7) which also opens into the guide passage (B).
  • the corridor (A) opens into the corridor (B) substantially downstream of the insertion slot (1) after a first guide zone (14).
  • the connection of the lower wall of the corridor (B) with that of the corridor (5) is done gradually with an appropriate radius of curvature.
  • connection surface (15) Facing this connection surface (15), is arranged a roller (6) free on its axis and movable in translation towards said connection surface (15) under the action of a return spring (9 ).
  • This roller (9) therefore naturally tends to obstruct the passage (B) beyond the mouth of the passage (A).
  • the ticket (5) is then swallowed to allow the reading / writing of its magnetic strip by means of the heads (3). After operation, if the ticket must be returned to the user, the direction of rotation of the drive rollers (21,22) and counter-rollers (41, 42) is reversed to bring out through the slot (1).
  • the position of the stop (8) is adapted so that at all times, the protruding length of the card outside the machine is sufficient to allow the user to remove it in the event of a malfunction.
  • the invention makes it possible to leave a payment card accessible at any time in a single-slot type reader for parking tickets and payment cards of dimensions.
  • the originality of the invention consists of a device which automatically switches payment cards and parking tickets in different paths, an embodiment particularly simple to play on the different stiffness of cardboard tickets and plastic cards to trigger the switch.
  • the invention also makes it possible to assist the movement of smart cards by using the means for driving magnetic tickets thus making the transaction more ergonomic for the user and this, at no additional cost!
  • This invention therefore applies to any distribution or transaction terminal simultaneously accepting flexible cardboard or plasticized tickets and rigid payment cards such as cash registers or payment terminals for car parking, machines delivering transport tickets. , etc.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

The inventive device for reading out/recording smart cards (10) and magnetic tickets (5) comprises an insertion slot (1), a guiding channel (B) for the cards (10), a second guiding channel (A) for the tickets (5) and switching means (6) for directing the cards and tickets to the respective channels (A, B) thereof.

Description

DISPOSITIF DE LECTURE /ECRITURE POUR CARTES A PUCE ET TICKETS MAGNETIQUESREAD / WRITE DEVICE FOR MAGNETIC CARDS AND TICKETS
La présente invention a pour objet un dispositif pour la lecture et /ou l'écriture de cartes à puce et de tickets magnétiques. La présente invention concerne plus particulièrement un dispositif permettant à partir d'une seule fente d'introduction de traiter de façon parfaitement distincte une carte à puce et un ticket de stationnement.The present invention relates to a device for reading and / or writing smart cards and magnetic tickets. The present invention relates more particularly to a device making it possible, from a single insertion slot, to process a smart card and a parking ticket in a completely separate manner.
Il existe aujourd'hui de plus en plus de bornes de paiement aptes à lire des cartes à puce et des tickets magnétiques. On peut ainsi citer les bornes de paiement utilisées pour les parcs de stationnement fermés encore appelés parkings d'ouvrage.Today, there are more and more payment terminals capable of reading smart cards and magnetic tickets. We can thus cite the payment terminals used for closed car parks also called car parks.
Les parkings en ouvrage (parkings de gare, parkings d'aéroport, parking souterrains) comportent habituellement des bornes d'entrées et de sortie et des caisses de paiement.Parking lots (railway station parking lots, airport parking lots, underground parking lots) usually have entry and exit terminals and cash registers.
Les bornes d'entrée sont couplées à des barrières. Leurs fonctions sont les suivantes: délivrer à l'automobiliste un titre de stationnement. La plupart du temps, ce titre de stationnement est délivré sous la forme d'un ticket cartonné comportant des informations imprimées et une piste magnétique sur laquelle est encodée l'heure d'entrée dans le parking. La barrière couplée à cette borne d'entrée autorise l'accès au parking à l'automobiliste ayant retiré son ticket de parking.The input terminals are coupled to barriers. Their functions are as follows: issue a parking permit to the motorist. Most of the time, this parking ticket is issued in the form of a cardboard ticket containing printed information and a magnetic stripe on which the time of entry into the parking lot is encoded. The barrier coupled to this entry terminal authorizes the motorist who has withdrawn his parking ticket to enter the car park.
Les caisses de paiement automatique permettent à l'automobiliste de s'acquitter des droits de stationnement avant de reprendre son véhicule. Ces caisses de paiement sont équipées d'un ou de plusieurs moyens de paiement parmi les suivants: chaîne monnaie, lecteur de billets de banque, lecteur de carte bancaire, lecteur de porte-monnaie électronique. Ces caisses sont également équipées d'un dispositif de lecture /écriture de titres de stationnement dont la fonction est de lire les informations encodées magnétiquement sur le ticket délivré à l'entrée, de fournir ces informations à l'automate pour calcul de la somme à payer, d'enregistrer sur la piste magnétique le fait que le montant de stationnement a été acquitté et d'enregistrer également l'heure de paiement. Une fois ré-encodé, le ticket est rendu à l'usager.The automatic payment boxes allow the motorist to pay the parking fees before taking back his vehicle. These cash registers are equipped with one or more of the following means of payment: currency chain, bank note reader, bank card reader, electronic wallet reader. These cash desks are also equipped with a reading / writing device for parking tickets, the function of which is to read the information magnetically encoded on the ticket issued at the entrance, to provide this information to the machine for calculating the amount to pay, record on the magnetic strip that the parking amount has been paid and also record the time of payment. Once re-encoded, the ticket is returned to the user.
Les bornes de sortie sont elles-aussi couplées à des barrières. Leurs fonctions sont les suivantes: accepter de l'automobiliste son titre de stationnement et le reconnaître comme étant valide (c'est à dire acquitté), commander l'ouverture de la barrière de sortie permettant à l'automobiliste de quitter le parking.The output terminals are also coupled to barriers. Their functions are as follows: accept the parking permit from the motorist and recognize it as valid (i.e. acquitted), order the opening of the exit barrier allowing the motorist to leave the car park.
Il est par ailleurs à noter que les bornes d'entrée et de sortie peuvent être également aptes à lire les cartes de paiement, ces dernières faisant alors tout à la fois office de moyen de paiement et de ticket de stationnement.It should also be noted that the entry and exit terminals may also be able to read payment cards, the latter then acting both as a means of payment and as a parking ticket.
Comme cela est expliqué ci-dessus, les automates de gestion de parking comportent donc des lecteurs capables de réaliser la distribution et la reconnaissance de titres de stationnement sous la forme d'un ticket cartonné à piste magnétique et peuvent accepter par ailleurs les cartes plastiques (cartes bancaires ou porte-monnaie électroniques) comme moyen de paiement. Le traitement des tickets et des cartes est actuellement opéré selon différents modes de réalisation.As explained above, the parking management machines therefore include readers capable of distributing and recognizing parking tickets in the form of a card ticket with magnetic stripe and can also accept plastic cards ( bank cards or electronic wallets) as a means of payment. The processing of tickets and cards is currently carried out according to different embodiments.
Un premier mode de réalisation connu consiste à utiliser deux lecteurs distincts, le premier étant dédié à la lecture des cartes de paiement (lecture de la piste magnétique et/ ou lecture de la puce), le second étant dédié à la lecture et à l'encodage de la piste magnétique des tickets cartonnés. Ce premier mode de réalisation impose deux fentes séparées pour l'introduction des tickets de stationnement et des cartes de paiement. Ceci complexifie l'interface usager et introduit le risque de confusion entre les deux fentes.A first known embodiment consists in using two separate readers, the first being dedicated to reading payment cards (reading the magnetic stripe and / or reading the chip), the second being dedicated to reading and encoding of the magnetic strip of cardboard tickets. This first embodiment requires two separate slots for the introduction of parking tickets and payment cards. This complicates the user interface and introduces the risk of confusion between the two slots.
Un second mode de réalisation connu consiste à utiliser un seul lecteur capable d'accepter à la fois les tickets et cartes introduites par l'usager dans une même fente.A second known embodiment consists in using a single reader capable of accepting both tickets and cards inserted by the user in the same slot.
Cette dernière solution à l'avantage de ne nécessiter qu'une fente unique pour l'introduction des tickets de stationnement et des cartes de paiement. L'interface usager est ainsi simplifiée.The latter solution has the advantage of requiring only a single slot for the introduction of parking tickets and payment cards. The user interface is thus simplified.
Toutefois, comme cela est représenté schématiquement sur les figures 1 à 3, pour pouvoir être lue, la piste magnétique présente sur la face inférieure du ticket (5) doit passer devant une tête de lecture magnétique (3), et ceci sur toute la longueur du ticket (5).However, as shown schematically in Figures 1 to 3, to be read, the magnetic strip on the underside of the ticket (5) must pass in front of a magnetic reading head (3), and this over the entire length of the ticket (5).
Ceci impose donc un avalement complet du ticket par les galets motorisés (2) et contre-galets presseurs (4). N'étant pas en mesure de reconnaître, avant lecture, le type de support qui lui est présenté, ce type de lecteur avale complètement les cartes de paiement de la même façon qu'il le fait pour les tickets. Dans ce type de fonctionnement, il existe donc un risque de non-récupération de sa carte par l'usager à travers la fente d'introduction (1), soit par suite d'une défaillance du lecteur, soit par suite d'une malveillance.This therefore requires a complete swallowing of the ticket by the motorized rollers (2) and pressing counter rollers (4). Not being able to recognize, before reading, the type of medium presented to it, this type of reader completely swallows payment cards in the same way as it does for tickets. In this type of operation, there is therefore a risk of non-recovery of his card by the user through the insertion slot (1), either due to a failure of the reader, or as a result of malicious intent. .
La présente invention vise donc à remédier à ces inconvénients en proposant un dispositif de lecture pour carte à puce et ticket magnétique offrant une seule fente d'introduction et permettant de ne pas avaler les cartes de paiement à puce, c'est-à-dire qu'une partie de la carte reste visible pendant le traitement de celle-ci et ce, de façon particulièrement simple. Selon l'invention le dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture pour cartes à puce et pour tickets magnétique est caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une unique fente d'introduction, un premier couloir de guidage pour les cartes à puce, un second couloir de guidage pour les tickets (5) et des moyens d'aiguillage pour diriger les cartes et les tickets dans leurs couloirs respectifs.The present invention therefore aims to remedy these drawbacks by proposing a reading device for a smart card and magnetic ticket offering a single insertion slot and making it possible not to swallow smart payment cards, that is to say that a part of the card remains visible during the processing thereof and this, in a particularly simple manner. According to the invention, the device for reading and / or writing for smart cards and for magnetic tickets is characterized in that it comprises a single insertion slot, a first guide passage for smart cards, a second passage for guide for tickets (5) and switching means for directing cards and tickets in their respective lanes.
Selon une autre caractéristique du dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture objet de l'invention, les deux couloirs sont plans et inclinés l'un par rapport à l'autre, le second couloir débouchant dans le premier couloir.According to another characteristic of the reading and / or writing device which is the subject of the invention, the two corridors are planar and inclined with respect to each other, the second corridor opening into the first corridor.
Selon une autre caractéristique du dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture objet de l'invention, il comprend des moyens de lecture/ écriture débouchant dans le premier couloir et aptes à entrer en contact avec les plages de contact des cartes à puces lorsque ces dernières sont en position de lecture /écriture, des moyens de lecture /écriture magnétiques débouchant dans le second couloir et aptes à coopérer avec les pistes magnétiques des tickets, et des moyens d'entraînement pour déplacer les tickets devant lesdits moyens de lecture/ écriture magnétiques.According to another characteristic of the reading and / or writing device which is the subject of the invention, it comprises reading / writing means opening out into the first corridor and capable of coming into contact with the contact pads of the smart cards when the latter are in the read / write position, magnetic read / write means opening into the second corridor and capable of cooperating with the magnetic tracks of the tickets, and drive means for moving the tickets in front of said magnetic read / write means.
Selon une autre caractéristique du dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture objet de l'invention, le premier couloir s'étend entre la fente d'introduction et une butée définissant la position de lecture/ écriture des cartes.According to another characteristic of the reading and / or writing device which is the subject of the invention, the first passage extends between the insertion slot and a stop defining the reading / writing position of the cards.
Selon une autre caractéristique du dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture objet de l'invention, les moyens d'entraînement des tickets servent également à entraîner les cartes en position de lecture/ écriture.According to another characteristic of the reading and / or writing device which is the subject of the invention, the means for driving the tickets also serve to drive the cards into the read / write position.
Selon une autre caractéristique du dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture objet de l'invention, les moyens d'aiguillage comprennent un mécanisme obturateur fermant le premier couloir au voisinage de l'embouchure du second couloir dans ledit premier couloir.According to another characteristic of the reading and / or writing device which is the subject of the invention, the switching means comprise a mechanism shutter closing the first passage in the vicinity of the mouth of the second passage in said first passage.
Selon une autre caractéristique du dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture objet de l'invention, les moyens d'aiguillage comprennent un rouleau mobile en translation et rappelé en position d'obturation par des moyens élastiques de rappel.According to another characteristic of the reading and / or writing device which is the subject of the invention, the switching means comprise a roller movable in translation and returned to the closed position by elastic return means.
Selon une autre caractéristique du dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture objet de l'invention, les surfaces des deux couloirs se raccordent au droit de l'embouchure du second couloir dans ledit premier couloir avec des rayons de courbure appropriés.According to another characteristic of the reading and / or writing device which is the subject of the invention, the surfaces of the two corridors are connected to the right of the mouth of the second corridor in said first corridor with appropriate radii of curvature.
Selon une autre caractéristique du dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture objet de l'invention, les moyens d'entraînement sont commandés notamment par des capteurs de passage coopérant respectivement avec les premier et second couloirs et disposés en aval des moyens d'aiguillage dans le sens d'introduction des cartes ou des tickets.According to another characteristic of the reading and / or writing device which is the subject of the invention, the drive means are controlled in particular by passage sensors cooperating respectively with the first and second lanes and arranged downstream of the switching means in the direction of insertion of cards or tickets.
Selon une autre caractéristique du dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture objet de l'invention, il équipe une borne d'entrée ou de sortie ou encore une caisse automatique d'un parc de stationnement payant.According to another characteristic of the reading and / or writing device which is the subject of the invention, it is fitted to an entry or exit terminal or even an automatic cash register in a paying car park.
On comprendra mieux les buts, aspects et avantages de la présente invention, d'après la description donnée ci-après de plusieurs modes de réalisation de l'invention, présentés à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, en se référant aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels : la figure 1 est une vue schématique en coupe longitudinale d'un dispositif connu de lecture de type mono fente avec avalement, montrant le ticket ou la carte en position d'introduction ; la figure 2 est une vue similaire à la figure 1, montrant le ticket en situation de lecture de la piste magnétique ; la figure 3 est une vue similaire à la figure 1, montrant le ticket se déplaçant en sens inverse vers la fente après lecture de la piste magnétique ; la figure 4 est une vue schématique en coupe longitudinale d'un dispositif de lecture pour cartes et tickets selon l'invention, montrant le traitement d'un ticket ; le figure 5 est une vue similaire à celle de la figure 4 montrant le traitement d'une carte.The objects, aspects and advantages of the present invention will be better understood from the description given below of several embodiments of the invention, presented by way of non-limiting examples, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a schematic view in longitudinal section of a known device for reading a single-slot type with swallowing, showing the ticket or the card in the insertion position; FIG. 2 is a view similar to FIG. 1, showing the ticket when the magnetic stripe is read; Figure 3 is a view similar to Figure 1, showing the ticket moving in the opposite direction to the slot after reading the magnetic strip; FIG. 4 is a schematic view in longitudinal section of a reading device for cards and tickets according to the invention, showing the processing of a ticket; Figure 5 is a view similar to that of Figure 4 showing the processing of a card.
L'invention consiste en un dispositif de lecture et/ ou d'écriture comportant une seule fente d'introduction (1) pour les cartes à puce et pour les tickets et des moyens permettant d'aiguiller de façon automatique et séparée les tickets de stationnement d'une part et les cartes de paiement plastique d'autre part. L'invention permet également que les cartes de paiement restent toujours accessibles pour l'usager lors de la transaction.The invention consists of a reading and / or writing device comprising a single insertion slot (1) for smart cards and for tickets and means for automatically and separately directing parking tickets. on the one hand and plastic payment cards on the other. The invention also allows the payment cards to always remain accessible to the user during the transaction.
En se reportant sur les figures 4 et 5, le dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture pour carte à puce et tickets magnétiques selon l'invention comporte des éléments habituels constitutifs d'un dispositif de lecture et ou écriture de tickets magnétiques (5) . C'est à dire, qu'il comporte un couloir de guidage plan sensiblement horizontal, encore appelé chemin (A), coopérant avec des moyens d'acheminement et de guidage comportant des galets d'entraînement (21, 22) et des galets presseurs ou contre-galets (41, 42) disposés en regard respectivement des galets d'entraînement (21, 22) et rappelé élastiquement contre ces derniers. Les galets d'entraînement (21, 22) sont entraînés en rotation par un moteur électrique et une chaîne cinématique non figurés. Le moteur est commandé à partir d'un calculateur électronique également non figuré. Ce dispositif comporte donc également des moyens de lecture et/ ou d'écriture (3) des pistes magnétiques des tickets. A ces moyens peuvent être ajoutés, des moyens d'impression sur le corps du ticket ainsi que des moyens d'approvisionnement et de coupe à partir d'une réserve.Referring to Figures 4 and 5, the reading and / or writing device for smart card and magnetic tickets according to the invention comprises usual elements constituting a device for reading and or writing magnetic tickets (5). That is to say, it comprises a substantially horizontal plane guide corridor, also called path (A), cooperating with routing and guide means comprising drive rollers (21, 22) and pressure rollers. or counter rollers (41, 42) disposed respectively facing the drive rollers (21, 22) and resiliently biased against the latter. The drive rollers (21, 22) are rotated by an electric motor and a kinematic chain not shown. The engine is controlled from an electronic computer also not shown. This device therefore also includes means for reading and / or writing (3) the magnetic tracks of the tickets. With these means can be added, means of printing on the body of the ticket as well as means of supply and cutting from a reserve.
L'ensemble de ces moyens de lecture /écriture d'un ticket magnétique (5) est parfaitement connu et ne sera donc pas détaillé plus avant.All of these means for reading / writing a magnetic ticket (5) are perfectly known and will therefore not be detailed further.
Le dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture pour carte à puce et tickets magnétiques selon l'invention comporte également des éléments habituels constitutifs d'un dispositif de lecture et ou écriture de carte à puce (10). C'est à dire, qu'il comporte un couloir de guidage sensiblement plan délimité par des surface de guidage appropriées, encore appelé chemin (B). Ce couloir (B) guide la carte (10) vers une position de lecture /écriture et une tête de connexion qui, lorsque que la carte (10) est dans sa position de traitement, permet d'établir une liaison électrique entre le dispositif de lecture /écriture et les circuits électroniques de la carte à puce (10) via les plages externes de contact portées par la carte (10).The reading and / or writing device for a smart card and magnetic tickets according to the invention also comprises the usual elements constituting a device for reading and or writing a smart card (10). That is to say, it comprises a substantially planar guide corridor delimited by appropriate guide surfaces, also called path (B). This corridor (B) guides the card (10) to a read / write position and a connection head which, when the card (10) is in its processing position, makes it possible to establish an electrical connection between the device read / write and the electronic circuits of the smart card (10) via the external contact pads carried by the card (10).
L'ensemble de ces moyens de lecture/ écriture d'une carte à puce est également parfaitement connu et ne sera donc pas détaillé plus avant.All of these means for reading / writing a smart card is also perfectly known and will therefore not be detailed further.
L'invention consiste à dissocier le couloir de guidage (B) des cartes à puce du couloir de guidage (A) des tickets magnétiques en aval de la fente d'introduction commune (1) et de disposer un système d'aiguillage automatique vers l'un et ou l'autre de ces couloirs (A),(B).The invention consists in dissociating the guide lane (B) of the smart cards in the guide lane (A) from the magnetic tickets downstream of the common insertion slot (1) and having an automatic referral system towards the one or the other of these corridors (A), (B).
Selon le mode de réalisation non limitatif de l'invention qui a été figuré, ce système d'aiguillage est simplement basé sur la différence de raideur des supports cartonnés des tickets magnétique (titres de stationnement) (5) et des supports plastiques des cartes à puce (cartes de paiement) (10). Pour ce faire, le couloir de guidage (B), qui s'étend depuis la fente d'introduction, est incliné par rapport au couloir de guidage (A) et donc à l'horizontal, de façon à venir tangenter le premier contre-galet (41), lequel se trouve alors sensiblement en coïncidence avec la tête de lecture (7) qui débouche également dans le couloire de guidage (B).According to the nonlimiting embodiment of the invention which has been illustrated, this referral system is simply based on the difference in stiffness of the cardboard supports of the magnetic tickets (parking tickets) (5) and of the plastic supports of the cards chip (payment cards) (10). To do this, the guide passage (B), which extends from the insertion slot, is inclined relative to the guide passage (A) and therefore horizontally, so as to come to tangent the first counter roller (41), which is then substantially coincident with the read head (7) which also opens into the guide passage (B).
Le couloir (A) débouche lui dans le couloir (B) sensiblement en aval de la fente d'introduction (1) après une première zone de guidage (14). Au débouché du couloir (A) dans le couloir (B), le raccordement de la paroi inférieure du couloir (B) avec celle du couloir (5) se fait de façon progressive avec un rayon de courbure approprié.The corridor (A) opens into the corridor (B) substantially downstream of the insertion slot (1) after a first guide zone (14). At the end of the corridor (A) in the corridor (B), the connection of the lower wall of the corridor (B) with that of the corridor (5) is done gradually with an appropriate radius of curvature.
Faisant vis-à-vis avec cette surface de raccordement (15), est disposé un rouleau (6) libre sur son axe et mobile en translation vers ladite surface de raccordement (15) sous l'action d'un ressort de rappel (9). Ce rouleau (9) tend donc naturellement à obstruer le passage (B) au-delà de l'embouchure du passage (A).Facing this connection surface (15), is arranged a roller (6) free on its axis and movable in translation towards said connection surface (15) under the action of a return spring (9 ). This roller (9) therefore naturally tends to obstruct the passage (B) beyond the mouth of the passage (A).
De sorte que, cf. figure 4, lorsqu'un usager introduit un ticket (5) dans la fente (1) , le corps du ticket suit la première zone 14 du couloir de guidage (B) jusqu'à venir buter contre le rouleau (6). Compte tenu de sa flexibilité, le ticket est incapable de repousser le rouleau (6) et se trouve courbé et dirigé à l'intérieur du couloir de guidage (A), lequel comporte les moyens habituels constitutifs d'un système de lecture/ écriture de tickets magnétiques.So that, cf. FIG. 4, when a user inserts a ticket (5) into the slot (1), the body of the ticket follows the first zone 14 of the guide passage (B) until it comes to abut against the roller (6). Given its flexibility, the ticket is unable to repel the roller (6) and is curved and directed inside the guide passage (A), which comprises the usual means constituting a reading / writing system of magnetic tickets.
La présence du ticket (5) dans le chemin A est détecté par des capteurs du type optique (11). Ceux-ci déclenchent alors la rotation des galets d'entraînement motorisés (21,22) dans le sens indiqué sur la figure 4.The presence of the ticket (5) in path A is detected by optical type sensors (11). These then trigger the rotation of the motorized drive rollers (21, 22) in the direction indicated in FIG. 4.
Le ticket (5) est alors avalé pour permettre la lecture/ écriture de sa piste magnétique par le biais des têtes (3) . Après exploitation, si le ticket doit être rendu à l'usager, le sens de rotation des galets d'entraînement (21,22) et contre-galets (41 ,42) est inversé pour faire ressortir par la fente (1).The ticket (5) is then swallowed to allow the reading / writing of its magnetic strip by means of the heads (3). After operation, if the ticket must be returned to the user, the direction of rotation of the drive rollers (21,22) and counter-rollers (41, 42) is reversed to bring out through the slot (1).
Dans le cas de l'introduction d'une carte de paiement (10) dans la fente (1), cf. figure 5, la raideur du ressort de rappel (9) du rouleau (6) n'est plus alors suffisante pour faire courber une carte dont la rigidité est importante. Celle-ci emprunte donc le chemin (B) en repoussant le rouleau (6) et se trouve guidée de façon à ce que ses contacts viennent en dessous du connecteur de lecture de la puce (7). La présence de la carte (10) dans le chemin (B) est détecté par des capteurs du type optique (12). Ceux-ci déclenchent alors la rotation du galet entraînement (21) et donc du contre-galet (41) par friction dans le sens indiqué sur la figure 5 de sorte que la carte (10) se trouve entraînée vers le fond du couloir (B) de façon automatique. Une butée (8) garantit la bonne position de la carte (10) sous les contacts (7).In the case of the introduction of a payment card (10) in the slot (1), cf. Figure 5, the stiffness of the return spring (9) of the roller (6) is no longer sufficient to bend a card whose rigidity is important. The latter therefore follows the path (B) by pushing the roller (6) and is guided so that its contacts come below the reading connector of the chip (7). The presence of the card (10) in the path (B) is detected by optical type sensors (12). These then trigger the rotation of the drive roller (21) and therefore of the counter-roller (41) by friction in the direction indicated in FIG. 5 so that the card (10) is driven towards the end of the corridor (B ) automatically. A stop (8) guarantees the correct position of the card (10) under the contacts (7).
Après exploitation des données présentes sur la carte, le sens de rotation du galet entraînement (21) et contre-galet (41) est inversé pour signaler à l'opérateur qu'il peut reprendre sa carte.After using the data on the card, the direction of rotation of the drive roller (21) and counter roller (41) is reversed to signal the operator that he can take his card back.
La position de la butée (8) est adaptée pour qu'à tous moments, la longueur de dépassement de la carte à l'extérieur de l'automate est suffisante pour permettre à l'usager de la retirer en cas de dysfonctionnement.The position of the stop (8) is adapted so that at all times, the protruding length of the card outside the machine is sufficient to allow the user to remove it in the event of a malfunction.
L'invention permet de laisser une carte de paiement accessible à tout moment dans un lecteur de type mono fente pour les titres de stationnement et les cartes de paiement de dimensions.The invention makes it possible to leave a payment card accessible at any time in a single-slot type reader for parking tickets and payment cards of dimensions.
L'originalité de l'invention consiste en un dispositif qui aiguille automatiquement dans des chemins différents les cartes de paiement et les titres de stationnement, un mode de réalisation particulièrement simple consistant à jouer sur la raideur différente des tickets en carton et des cartes en matière plastique pour déclencher l'aiguillage.The originality of the invention consists of a device which automatically switches payment cards and parking tickets in different paths, an embodiment particularly simple to play on the different stiffness of cardboard tickets and plastic cards to trigger the switch.
L'invention permet également d'assister le déplacement des cartes à puce en utilisant les moyens d'entraînement des tickets magnétiques rendant ainsi la transaction plus ergonomique pour l'usager et ce, sans surcoût !.The invention also makes it possible to assist the movement of smart cards by using the means for driving magnetic tickets thus making the transaction more ergonomic for the user and this, at no additional cost!
Cette invention s'applique donc à toute borne de distribution ou de transaction acceptant de manière simultanée des titres cartonnés ou plastifiés souples et des cartes de paiement rigides telles que les caisses ou bornes de paiement de parking en ouvrage, les machines délivrant des titres de transport, etc. This invention therefore applies to any distribution or transaction terminal simultaneously accepting flexible cardboard or plasticized tickets and rigid payment cards such as cash registers or payment terminals for car parking, machines delivering transport tickets. , etc.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
[1] Dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture pour cartes à puce (10) et pour tickets magnétique (5) caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une unique fente d'introduction (1), un premier couloir de guidage (B) pour les cartes (10), un second couloir de guidage (A) pour les tickets (5) et des moyens d'aiguillage (6) pour diriger les cartes et les tickets dans leurs couloirs respectifs (A, B).[1] Reading and/or writing device for smart cards (10) and for magnetic tickets (5) characterized in that it comprises a single insertion slot (1), a first guide corridor (B) for the cards (10), a second guide corridor (A) for the tickets (5) and switching means (6) for directing the cards and the tickets in their respective corridors (A, B).
[2] Dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lesdits couloirs (A, B) sont plans et inclinés l'un par rapport à l'autre, ledit second couloir (A) débouchant dans ledit premier couloir (B).[2] Reading and/or writing device according to claim 1, characterized in that said corridors (A, B) are planar and inclined relative to each other, said second corridor (A) opening into said first corridor (B).
[3] Dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend des moyens de lecture /écriture (7) débouchant dans ledit premier couloir (B) et aptes à entrer en contact avec les plages de contact des cartes à puces (10) lorsque lesdites cartes (10) sont en position de lecture/ écriture, des moyens de lecture/ écriture magnétiques (3) débouchant dans ledit second couloir (A) et aptes à coopérer avec les pistes magnétiques des tickets (5), et des moyens d'entraînement (21,22,41,42) pour déplacer lesdits tickets devant lesdits moyens de lecture/ écriture magnétiques (3).[3] Reading and/or writing device according to claim 2, characterized in that it comprises reading/writing means (7) opening into said first corridor (B) and capable of coming into contact with the contact pads smart cards (10) when said cards (10) are in the read/write position, magnetic read/write means (3) opening into said second corridor (A) and capable of cooperating with the magnetic tracks of the tickets ( 5), and drive means (21,22,41,42) for moving said tickets in front of said magnetic reading/writing means (3).
[4] Dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que ledit premier couloir (B) s'étend entre la fente d'introduction (1) et une butée (8) définissant la position de lecture/ écriture desdites cartes (10).[4] Reading and/or writing device according to claim 3, characterized in that said first corridor (B) extends between the insertion slot (1) and a stop (8) defining the reading/writing position of said cards (10).
[5] Dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens d'entraînement (21,41) servent également à entraîner les cartes (10) en position de lecture/ écriture. [6] Dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens d'aiguillage comprennent un mécanisme obturateur [5] Reading and/or writing device according to claim 3, characterized in that said drive means (21,41) also serve to drive the cards (10) in the read/write position. [6] Reading and/or writing device according to claim 2, characterized in that said switching means comprise a shutter mechanism
(6) fermant ledit premier couloir (B) au voisinage de l'embouchure du second couloir (A) dans ledit premier couloir (B) .(6) closing said first corridor (B) in the vicinity of the mouth of the second corridor (A) in said first corridor (B).
[7] Dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens d'aiguillage comprennent un rouleau (6) mobile en translation et rappelé en position d'obturation par des moyens élastiques de rappel (9).[7] Reading and/or writing device according to claim 6, characterized in that said switching means comprise a roller (6) movable in translation and returned to the closed position by elastic return means (9).
[8] Dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces desdits couloirs (A,B) se raccordent au droit de l'embouchure du second couloir (A) dans ledit premier couloir (B) avec des rayons de courbure appropriés.[8] Reading and/or writing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the surfaces of said corridors (A, B) are connected to the right of the mouth of the second corridor (A) in said first corridor (B) with appropriate radii of curvature.
[9] Dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens d'entraînement sont commandés notamment par des capteurs de passage (11, 12) coopérant respectivement avec lesdits couloirs (A, B) et disposés en aval des moyens d'aiguillage (6) dans le sens d'introduction des cartes (10) ou des tickets (5).[9] Reading and/or writing device according to claim 5, characterized in that said drive means are controlled in particular by passage sensors (11, 12) cooperating respectively with said corridors (A, B) and arranged in downstream of the switching means (6) in the direction of insertion of the cards (10) or tickets (5).
[10] Dispositif de lecture et/ ou écriture selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il équipe une borne d'entrée ou de sortie ou encore une caisse automatique d'un parc de stationnement payant. [10] Reading and/or writing device according to claim 1, characterized in that it equips an entry or exit terminal or even an automatic cash register of a paid parking lot.
PCT/FR2003/002135 2002-08-21 2003-07-09 Device for reading out/recording smart cards and magnetic tickets WO2004019260A1 (en)

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FR0210464A FR2843818B1 (en) 2002-08-21 2002-08-21 READ / WRITE DEVICE FOR MAGNETIC CARDS AND TICKETS
FR02/10464 2002-08-21

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CN108073951A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-05-25 浙江行雨网络科技有限公司 A kind of freeway toll station IC card Intelligent hairpin device

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FR2843818B1 (en) 2004-12-10
FR2843818A1 (en) 2004-02-27
AU2003264702A1 (en) 2004-03-11

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