SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR
PROVIDING CHAT ROOM PARTICIPANTS WITH
PRIVATE AND ANONYMOUS VOICE COMMUNICATION
Technical Field
The present invention relates generally to messaging systems and, more particularly, to systems and methods for providing private and anonymous voice communication using standard telephones Background Art Many on-line computer service provideis offer then subscribers the opportunity to meet and converse anonymously A subscriber can typically choose from a variety of "chat rooms" (i.e., groups of computer users that exchange text files that are conversational in nature) in which to exchange text files about a particular subject of interest. Upon entering a particular chat room, the subscπbei may choose to have a private conversation with one or more other subscribers within the same chat room. Each private conversation is private from the standpoint that the conversation is separate from the ongoing conversation within the chat room itself. In other words, each private conversation between two or more subscribers is essentially a new chat room. Many times, subscribers within a chat room desire to engage in interactive voice communication For this to occur, one of the subscribers must divulge his oi her telephone number to the other subscriber so that a telephone call can take place between them This, however, defeats the purpose of the anonymous nature of the chat room Some conventional systems, using technology, such as Internet telephony
(e g , voice-over-Internet protocol (VoIP)), offer interactiv e voice communication between two anonymous chat room participants These systems, however, have two major disadvantages First, they require special equipment in the way of a microphone and headset, an Internet handset, etc Second, the call quality is often very poor, especially for dial-up subscribers
As a lesult, a need exists foi a communication system that permits chat room participants to engage in high quality, private, and anonymous voice communication at low cost
Disclosure of Invention Systems and methods consistent with the present invention address this need by peimitting chat room participants to engage pnvate and anonymous voice communication using standard telephones
In accordance with the purpose of the invention as embodied and broadly described herein, a system provides anonymous voice communication between at least two parties The system includes a chat room server connected to a voice call server The chat room server connects the parties together for text messaging, leceives notification from the parties of a desne to engage in voice communication and requests permission for the voice communication The voice call server receives the request from the chat room server, determines that the voice communication can occur, receives a call from one of the parties, and connects the call to the other party for anonymous voice communication
In another implementation consistent with the present invention, an apparatus provides anonymous voice communication between at least two parties The apparatus includes a memory that stores data and a processor The processor connects the parties together for text messaging, receives notification from the parties of a desire to engage in voice communication, determines that the voice communication can occur, receives a call from one of the parties, and connects the call to the other party for anonymous voice communication
In yet another implementation consistent with the present invention, a voice call server includes a memory that stores data and a processor The processor receives notification that at least two parties desire to engage in voice communication, generates a call identifier for the voice communication, sends the call identifier to one of the parties, receives a call from the one party having the call identifier, and connects the call to the other party for anonymous voice communication
In a further implementation consistent with the present invention, a method for doing business includes providing chat room seivice to a plurality of subscribers and pioviding voice communication to the subscπbeis The chat room service permits the subscribers to engage in text messaging The voice communication service permits a subset of the subscribers to engage in private, anonymous voice communication using standard telephones Brief Description Of Drawings
Fig. 1 is a diagram of an exemplary system consistent with the present invention, Fig. 2 is a detailed diagram of an exemplary chat room server in the system of Fig 1 , Fig. 3 is a detailed diagram of an exemplary voice call server in the system of Fig 1 , and Figs. 4A and 4B are flowcharts of processing for establishing voice communication between chat room participants in a manner consistent with the present invention Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention The following detailed description of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings The same reference numbers in different drawings identify the same or similar elements Also, the following detailed description does not limit the invention Instead, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents Systems and methods consistent with the present invention provide chat room participants with private, anonymous voice communication using standard telephones Exemplary System
Fig 1 is an exemplary system 100 consistent with the present invention The system 100 includes party A devices 110 and party B devices 120 connected to a chat room server 130 and a voice call server 140 via the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) 150, a public network 160, and a network 170 via gateways 175 The chat room server 130 and voice call server 140 also connect to each other via a private network 180 The party A devices 1 10 include a telephone 1 12 and a computer terminal
114 The telephone 1 12 may include any conventional device (wired or wireless)
that can place and receive telephone calls The computei terminal 1 14 may include a personal computei or a similar device, that can access a chat room over a network via a wned or wneless connection The party B devices 120 also include a telephone 122 and a computer terminal 124 The telephone 122 may include any conventional device (wired or wireless) that can place and receive telephone calls The computei terminal 124 mav include a personal computer, or a similar device, that can access a chat room over a network via a wired or wireless connection Even though Fig 1 shows only two parties connected to the PSTN 150, one of ordinary skill in the art would recognize that more parties may be connected The party A and party B devices 1 10 and 120 connect to public network 160 and network 170 via the PSTN 150 Public network 160 may include the Internet, an intranet, a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), etc The network 160 facilitates communication between devices connected to the PSTN 150 and the chat room server 130 The network 170 may also include the Internet, an intranet, a LAN, a WAN, or some equivalent network The network 170 routes information between devices connected to the PSTN 150 and the voice call server 140 via one or more conventional gateways 175
The chat room server 130 operates one or more chat rooms for use by parties over the public network 160 Fig 2 is an exemplary diagram of the chat room server 130 The server 130 may include a bus 210, a processor 220, a memory 230. an input unit 240, an output unit 250, a bridging unit 260, and a communication interface 270 The bus 210 permits communication among the components of the chat room server 130 The processor 220 may be any type of conventional processor or microprocessor that interprets and executes instructions The memory 230 may be a RAM or other dynamic storage device that stores information and instructions to be executed by the processor 220, a ROM oi other type of static storage device that stores static information and instructions for use by the processor 220. and/or some other type of magnetic or optical recording medium and its corresponding drive The input unit 240 may include any conventional mechanism that permits an operator to input information into the chat room server 130, such a keyboard, a
mouse, a pen. voice recognition and/oi biometπc mechanisms, etc The output unit 250 may include any conventional mechanism that outputs information to the operator, including a display a pπntei , a pair of speakeis, etc The bridging unit 260 connects, or bridges, chat room participants togethei The bridging unit 260 uses either hardware or software, or a combination of the t o, to bridge the participants so that they may communicate by exchanging text files
The communication interface 270 may include any transceiver-like mechanism that enables the chat room server 130 to communicate with other devices and/or systems For example, the communication interface 270 may include mechanisms for communicating via a network, such as networks 160 and 180 (Fig
1 )
Returning to Fig 1, the chat room server 130 connects to the voice call server 140 via the private network 180 The private network 180 may include the Internet, an intranet, a LAN, a WAN, or some equivalent network The voice call server 140 controls the establishment of a voice call between parties A and B Fig 3 is an exemplary diagram of the voice call server 140 The server 140 may include a bus 310, a processor 320, a memory 330, an input unit 340, an output unit 350, a call bridging unit 360, an interactive voice response (IVR) unit 370, and a communication interface 380 The bus 310 permits communication among the components of the voice call server 140 The processor 320 may be any type of conventional processor or microprocessor that interprets and executes instructions The memory 330 may be a RAM or other dynamic storage device that stores information and instructions to be executed by the processor 320, a ROM or other type of static storage device that stores static information and instructions for use by the processor 320, and/or some other type of magnetic or optical recording medium and its corresponding drive
The input unit 340 may include any conventional mechanism that permits an operator to input information into the voice call server 140, such a keyboard, a mouse, a pen, voice recognition and/or biometπc mechanisms, etc The output unit 350 may include any conventional mechanism that outputs information to the operator, including a display, a printer, a pair of speakers, etc
The call bridging unit 360 connects, or bridges, two or more parties together The call bridging unit 360 uses either hardwaie or software, or a combination of the t o, to bridge the parties so that they may engage in voice communication The IVR unit 370 uses hardware and/or software to inteiact with a caller to provide or solicit information
The communication interface 380 may include any transceiver-like mechanism that enables the voice call server 140 to communicate with other devices and/or systems For example, the communication inteiface 380 may include mechanisms for communicating via a netwoik such as networks 170 and 180 (Fig 1 )
Exemplary System Processing
Figs 4A and 4B are flowcharts of processing for connecting two chat room participants together for voice communication in a private, anonymous manner consistent with the present invention Processing begins when party A and party B log into the chat room server 130 over public network 160 [step 405] (Fig 4A)
Parties A and B may, for example, log into the chat room server 130 via an Internet Service Provider (ISP), or in some similar manner, using computer terminals 1 14 and 124, respectively
Assume that parties A and B enter a chat room and initiate a messaging session [step 410] Assume further that parties A and B agree to participate in a voice call through the voice call server 140 [step 415] One or both of the parties may pay for this service with their service provider (I e , ISP) In this case, the ISP may supply the party with an account number and possibly a password for the service Once the parties have agreed to the voice call, the parties inform the chat room server 130, and one of the parties, such as party B, provides the chat room server 130 with a telephone number by which party B can be reached [step 420] The chat room server 130 requests that the voice call server 140 reserve two voice channels for the voice call between parties A and B [step 425] The chat room server 130 may make the request over the private network 180
In response to the request, the voice call servei 140 reserves two voice channels and assigns a unique identifier to the reserved voice call [step 430] The voice call servei 140 then informs the chat room servei 130 that the voice channels have been reserved The chat room server 130, in turn, informs the parties that the call can be established [step 435]
The chat room server 130 then sends a local telephone number for the voice call server 140 and the unique identifier to party A via the computer terminal 114 [step 440] At this time, a process operating on computer terminal 1 14 may disable party A's connection to the chat room server 130 This may be unnecessary where the telephone 1 12 is unaffected by the computer terminal's connection to the chat room server 130, such as when the computer terminal 1 14 connects to the chat room servei 130 via a separate telephone line, a LAN. a cable modem, a digital subscriber line (DSL) modem, etc.
Party A then dials the local telephone number using the telephone 112 [step 445] The local telephone number directs the call to the voice call server 140 via PSTN 150 and possibly network 170. The voice call server 140 receives the call [step 450] and, using IVR unit 370 (Fig. 3), prompts party A for an account number, a password, and a caller identifier [step 455]. The call identifier is the unique identifier that the chat room server 130 earlier transmitted to party A. The server 140 verifies the information provided by party A and may later use the information for billing purposes [step 460].
After receiving the information from party A, the voice call server 140 informs the chat room server 130 that party A is ready for call completion [step 465] In response, the chat room server 130, via the computer terminal 124, informs party B that the call from party A is ready to be put through [step 470] At this time, a process operating on the computer terminal 124 may disable party B's connection to the chat room server 130. This may be unnecessary where the telephone 122 is unaffected by the computer terminal's connection to the chat room server 130, such as when the computer terminal 124 connects to the chat room server 130 via a separate telephone line, a LAN, a cable modem, a digital subscriber line (DSL) modem, etc
The voice call server 140 then places a call to the telephone number that party B earlier provided [step 475] Assume that the telephone number directs the call to the telephone 122 The voice call servei 140 may place the call to the telephone 122 via the network 170 and PSTN 150 or solely via PSTN 150 Once party B answers the call, the two parties may engage in voice communication
The call bridging unit 360 (Fig 3) within the voice call server 140 bridges the two legs of the call The server 140 may drop the call when one of the parties hangs up It might be possible for party A to prepay for this service, in which case, the server 140 may drop the call when party A s prepaid time expires Conclusion
Systems and methods consistent with the present invention provide anonymous, private voice communication between possibly disparate parties using a local telephone number and ordinary telephones
The foregoing description of preferred embodiments of the present invention provides illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed Modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings or may be acquired from practice of the invention The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents
For example, the description with regard to Figs 4A and 4B described processing for establishing voice communication between two parties One of ordinary skill in the art would recognize that more than two parties may be bridged together for anonymous, private voice communication
In addition, the chat room server and voice call server have been described as separate devices connected via a private network In an alternative implementation consistent with the present invention, the chat room server and voice call server may be modules implemented as a single device