AUTOMATIC ANSWERING TELEPHONE ACCESSIBLE TO INTERNET
Technical Field
This invention relates to a digital automatic answering telephone and more particularly to a digital automatic answering telephone accessible to internet.
Background Art
Major functions of an automatic answering telephone are to send prerecorded announcement to a caller and to record an incoming voice signal from the caller during a user's absence. Through the automatic answering telephone, the user at a remote place also can reproduce the caller's voice signal recorded in an automatic answering machine or modify the user's announcement to be sent to the caller. Besides, the automatic answering telephone has various other functions.
Such automatic answering telephone can be classified into an analog system and a digital system depending upon a device employed for storing voice signals. The automatic answering telephone employing the analog system uses a tape as the voice signal storage unit while the automatic answering telephone employing the digital system uses digital memory as the voice signal storage unit.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram for illustrating a conventional
automatic answering telephone employing the digital system.
The conventional digital automatic answering telephone includes: a telephone line interface 102 for receiving analog voice signals; a digital signal converter 104 for converting the analog voice signals received via the telephone line interface 102 into digital signals; a storage unit 106 for storing the digital voice signals received from the digital signal converter 104; a reproduction unit for reproducing the voice signals stored in the storage unit 106 according to a control signal produced by a controller 108; an analog signal converter 112 for converting the digital voice signals reproduced by the reproduction unit 110 into analog signals; and a voice signal output unit 114 for outputting reproduced and converted analog voice signals. Remote control over such automatic answering telephone as described above is effected such that a user calls the corresponding telephone . This control method has already been known to those skilled in this field, so detailed description on this method will be omitted. In such conventional remote control over the automatic answering telephone, it happens that the user should be on the telephone for a long time to check many messages stored in the storage unit. Therefore, if the user makes a long-distance call or uses the international telephone service to check all
the messages , it happens that the user should spend much money on calling up.
Suir-marv of the Invention
To overcome the above-discussed defects, it is an objective of the present invention to provide an automatic answering telephone accessible to internet, wherein voice information can be automatically transmitted to a mail server, thereby allowing a user to check stored voice information through a computer.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide an automatic answering telephone that is accessible to internet and has a voice information compressing function for reducing data volume of the voice information when automatically transmitting the voice information to an internet mail server.
To achieve the above objectives, an automatic answering telephone, which is accessible to internet and sends a user's prerecorded announcement to a caller, stores a voice signal of the caller, and transmits the stored voice signal to a mail server when there is an incoming call during the user's absence, comprises: analog to digital converting means for converting the caller's voice signal to a digital signal,- storage means for storing the digital voice signal received
from the analog to digital converting means; e-mail generation means for generating an e-mail from the voice signal stored m the storage means; and transmitting means for transmitting the e-mail to the internet mail server. The storage means includes compressing means for compressing the voice signal before storage. The automatic answering telephone accessible to the internet further comprises: e-mail receiving means for receiving the e-mail transmitted from the internet e-mail server, and storage means for storing the received e-mail.
Brief Description of Drawings
The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description given herembelow and the accompanying drawings which are given by way of illustration only, and thus are not limitative of the present invention, and wherein:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a conventional automatic answering telephone; FIG. 2 shows a configuration of an overall network to which an automatic answering telephone according to the present invention is applied;
FIG. 3 is a detailed block diagram of an automatic answering telephone according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a control flow chart showing operations from reception of an incoming call to e-mail transmission to a mail server;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing how an e-mail message is received from a mail server;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing how messages stored in an automatic answering telephone are heard via a user interface; and
FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing how a mail address for e- mail transmission and reception is modified via a user interface (automatic answering machine control function) .
Best Mode for carrying Out the Invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention will now be described in detail.
The present invention is realized by adding a function of accessing a network such as internet and a function of compressing voice signals to a general automatic answering telephone, thus allowing a user to play the voice signals at a remote place from the corresponding telephone.
During a user's absence, analog voice signals input into an automatic answering machine are converted to digital signals. The digital signals are then compressed. When compressing the digital signals, usual compression methods
such as PCM, ADPCM, and MP3 are employed.
The digital voice signals compressed and stored are transmitted to a mail server using an e-mail function of the automatic answering machine. The user at a remote place can access the corresponding mail server and play the digital voice signals.
FIG. 2 shows a configuration of an overall network to which the present invention is applied. The following concerns an embodiment of the present invention. During a user's absence, a caller leaves a voice message in an automatic answering telephone via a telephone 202 and
a public switched telephone network (PSTN) in a flow ®.
An automatic answering telephone 204 automatically transmits the voice signal of the caller's message to a mail
server 206 via the PSTN and internet in a flow by way of an
e-mail .
The remote user accesses the mail server (flow ® and
receives the e-mail containing the corresponding voice signal
(flow @) using a platform 208 (an apparatus having a function
of accessing the internet, e.g., a personal computer (PC), a workstation, Macintosh, and the like) . The user then plays the caller's voice signal at the platform 208.
Through such operations, the user that is remote from the corresponding automatic answering telephone due to regional
movement can be informed of content of the caller's message stored m the automatic answering telephone
FIG 3 shows a configuration of the automatic answering telephone according to the present invention As shown m FIG. 3, analog voice signals are input via a telephone line interface 314 into a digital signal converter
316 The input voice signals are converted into digital signals by the digital signal converter 316 The digital voice signals are transmitted from the digital signal converter 316 to a compressive storage unit 318 The compressive storage unit 318 compresses the digital voice signals using a compressor 318A and stores the compressed signals using a compressed data storage 318B, thereby increasing efficiency m transmitting data through the internet As a compression algorithm of the compressive storage unit 318 are employed PCM and ADPCM that are methods for compressing the voice signals and MP1, MP2 , MP3 , and AC-3 that are methods for compressing audio signals. In other words, the compressive storage unit 318 encodes the digital voice signals by way of voice signal compression and audio signal compression .
An e-mail generator 326 put the compressed digital voice information stored m the compressive storage unit 318 into the form of the e-mail. Output signals of the e-mail generator
326 are sent to an e-mail transmitter 324.
The e-mail transmitter 324 transmits the generated e-mail via MODEM or a PSTN interface such as an asynchronous digital subscriber loop (ADSL) to the mail server. Compressively stored signals output from the compressive storage unit 318 are reproduced by a reproduction unit
(decoder) 312. The reproduced digital voice signals are converted into analog signals by an analog signal converter
310. A user can play and hear the compressed voice signals through a voice signal output unit (speaker) 308 by directly manipulate the automatic answering telephone. The function of the reproduction unit 312, which is opposite to the function of the compressive storage unit, is decoding the compressed signals . An e-mail receiver 304 receives the compressed e-mail via MODEM 302 from a corresponding mail server (not shown) . An e- mail storage unit 306 stores compressed voice data contained in the received e-mail.
A user interface 328 modifies and inquires into a mail address of the mail server for e-mail transmission and reception, displays the ' number of current stored voice messages, and allows a user to hear the compressed voice messages .
The following description referring to FIGS. 4 through
7 concerns operation of such automatic answering telephone accessible to the internet according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a control flow chart showing operations from reception of an incoming call through e-mail transmission to a mail server.
Controls illustrated in FIG. 4 are carried out by a
controller 320 depicted in FIG. 3 and reference numbers ST®
indicate control signals depicted in FIG. 3.
The controller 320 senses reception of a call via the telephone line interface 314 (S402) . When a user does not answer the call in a predetermined time or when a user commences an absence mode via the user interface, the controller 320 determines a user's absence (S404) . The controller 320 then sends an announcement to a caller requesting him/her to leave a voice message and processes the voice signal of the caller in the automatic answering machine.
Subsequently, the controller 320 commands the digital signal converter 316 to convert the analog voice signal into a digital voice signal (S406) . The controller 320 then sends the compressor 318A, a command to compress the digital voice data through a specified compression method (S408) . The compressed digital voice signal is stored in the compressed data storage 318B and the controller 320 senses a stored location of the voice signal and memory over flow (S410) .
The controller 320 sends to the e-mail generator 326, a command to generate an e-mail based upon the compressively stored digital voice data (S412) . The controller then controls the e-mail transmitter 324 so as to transmit the e-mail to a mail server corresponding to a predetermined address (S414) .
At this time, the controller 320 controls different
transmission means, such as MODEM and ADSL, via the line ©.
As illustrated in FIG. 4, during the user's absence, the automatic answering telephone according to the present invention automatically compresses the input voice signal, generates the e-mail, and transmits the e-mail to the external mail server, thereby allowing the user at a remote place to check the content of the caller's message sent to the mail server in the form of data using a computer. FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing an e-mail receive function of receiving the e-mail from the mail server.
Through a line (a), the controller 320 senses a signal that is input via a telephone line (S502) and determines whether or not the sensed input signal is an e-mail signal (S502) . If the e-mail signal, the controller 320 sends an e- mail receive command to the e-mail receiver 304 through line (b) (S506). The controller 320 then extracts compressed voice data from the e-mail and stores the data in an e-mail storage unit 306 (S508) .
FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing operation through which a user can hear messages stored in the automatic answering telephone through the user interface 328 according to the present invention. If a user presses a play button disposed in the user interface 328 to hear voice messages stored in the automatic answering telephone, the controller 320 in the automatic answering telephone senses that the play button is pressed
(S602) and a voice data play command control signal through line A (S604) . The controller 320 then sends a decoding start command to the reproduction unit 312 so as to decode the
compressed digital voice data through a control line © (S606) .
Subsequently, the controller 320 sends a control command via
a control line ® to the analog signal converter 310 so as to
convert the decoded digital voice signal to an analog voice signal (S608) . The analog voice signal is output through the speaker 308.
FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing how a user can modify a mail address for e-mail transmission and reception through the user interface 328 depicted in FIG. 3.
When a user wants to modify or inquire about an address used for transmission and reception of the e-mail in the automatic answering telephone of the present invention, the user may press a mail server address modification and inquiry
button disposed in the user interface 328 (S702) . Once the mail server address modification and inquiry button is pressed, the controller 320 senses a mail address input and inquiry signal (S704) . The controller 320 then allows the user to enter a new mail address or displays a current mail address for the user (S706) .
According to the present invention, an automatic answering telephone is allowed to access the internet, thereby making it possible for a user at a remote place to check callers' messages stored in the automatic answering telephone at a low price. Additionally, the present invention compresses voice data before storing it in the automatic answering telephone, thereby considerably decreasing the size of the data transmitted from the automatic answering telephone to a mail server.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as recited in the accompanying claims .