WO1999056326A2 - Execution de services d'un reseau radiotelephonique mobile dependante de l'emplacement - Google Patents

Execution de services d'un reseau radiotelephonique mobile dependante de l'emplacement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999056326A2
WO1999056326A2 PCT/DE1999/001282 DE9901282W WO9956326A2 WO 1999056326 A2 WO1999056326 A2 WO 1999056326A2 DE 9901282 W DE9901282 W DE 9901282W WO 9956326 A2 WO9956326 A2 WO 9956326A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
location
services
service
subscriber
network
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1999/001282
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO1999056326A3 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Leitgeb
Rene Madle
Franz Stimpfl
Erwin Postmann
Gerhard Lechner
Original Assignee
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority to EP99929067A priority Critical patent/EP1119994A2/fr
Publication of WO1999056326A2 publication Critical patent/WO1999056326A2/fr
Publication of WO1999056326A3 publication Critical patent/WO1999056326A3/fr

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/024—Guidance services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mobile radio network in which location-dependent services according to a location-dependent service plan are available for mobile subscribers who are logged into the network and which is set up to link location information relating to the current location of mobile subscribers with the service plan and derived therefrom derive current service profiles for the subscribers concerned, which contain current information necessary for the implementation of the services.
  • the invention also relates to a device for managing a location-dependent service plan of a mobile radio network, in which location-dependent services according to the service plan are available for mobile subscribers logged into the network, which services can be connected to a location determination system and are set up to obtain location information relating to the current location system to link location of mobile subscribers with the service plan and thhoplei- for the relevant subscriber current service profiles from which necessary for the implementation of services', contains the latest information.
  • the invention relates to a method for the location-dependent implementation of services of a mobile radio network for mobile subscribers logged into the network, in which location information relating to the current location of mobile subscribers is obtained from a location determination system on the part of the mobile radio network and with a service plan which shows the location dependency of the .
  • Services describes, links and derives current service profiles for the subscribers concerned, which contain current information necessary for the performance of the services.
  • GSM global system for mobile communications
  • telecommunication terminals can be connected to switching devices which serve to set up and maintain call connections between the participants in a network by means of base stations via an air interface. These terminals enable a subscriber to a mobile network to access the network. Interfaces from a switching facility to other systems, for example another telecommunications network, are often also set up.
  • HLR home register
  • MSC mobile switching node
  • a mobile network can be supplemented by functions of an intelligent network (IN).
  • additional services that are made available via the intelligent network can be used for the participants in the mobile network.
  • These services can, for example, additional services, e.g. call forwarding to the basic services (i.e. all services of the mobile network in accordance with the standard used and the operator-specific specification) as well as administration-oriented services, e.g. a query of a subscriber's accrued call charges, application services based on the basic services, e.g. a bank booking service in which booking processes and other bank transactions are carried out and logged by telephone, or special tasks of services, e.g. in particular the charging of a service.
  • additional services e.g. call forwarding to the basic services (i.e. all services of the mobile network in accordance with the standard used and the operator-specific specification) as well as administration-oriented services, e.g. a query of a subscriber's accrued call charges, application services based on the basic services,
  • a service control node which is usually referred to as an SCP (service control point) and is generally different from the switching devices of the intelligent network, is provided in the intelligent network for the administration and implementation of the network services. Services that are based on the use of a position determination by mobile subscribers can be implemented in the mobile network itself or in the intelligent network.
  • SCP service control point
  • the location of the mobile subscriber is determined at the time the connection is established. After the connection has been established, this location is used as the basis for the location-dependent services used by the subscriber;
  • the service profile that the subscriber can use for the duration of the connection is determined on the basis of the subscriber location.
  • Cellular networks usually on the part of the service control node, store data for determining the service profile; this data together with the regulation according to which a service profile is derived from the data is referred to in the context of this disclosure as a service plan.
  • the location during connection establishment is based on the cell information.
  • the accuracy of this information is therefore dependent on the cell structure, that is to say on the division of the mobile radio network coverage area into the individual catchment areas of the base stations.
  • the accuracy of the location information thus varies.
  • the location is determined only when the connection is being established, any movement of the subscriber during the active connection is not recorded and can therefore not be taken into account when performing the service.
  • the granularity and accuracy of the location determination is determined by the cell size and geography of the mobile radio network.
  • a flexible assignment of location-dependent services, in particular a flexible tariff assignment when the position changes during the connection, is not possible; instead, the service profile or tariff used is determined by the first position.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of avoiding the aforementioned restrictions with regard to a change in the location of a mobile subscriber. As far as possible, the accuracy of the location determination should be independent of the cell design of the network.
  • This object is achieved on the basis of a mobile radio network of the type mentioned at the outset by means of a mobile radio network which, according to the invention, is set up at a Change of location of a subscriber who uses one or more location- dependent services to update the service profile assigned to the subscriber with regard to the services that have already been started.
  • the updated subscriber location is now made available to the service by means of an updatable service profile.
  • This enables the service to take into account the current location of a subscriber or the change in the subscriber location - of course insofar as this is important for the running of the service - even when the connection is already running.
  • This enables a participant to e.g. Use various location-based tariffs reliably, use your mobile device at favorable conditions agreed with the network operator in a spatially restricted home area, or use a location-based service offering.
  • the service plan relates not only to services offered in the same way for all subscribers, but also services offered specifically for subscribers. This makes it possible to have different location dependencies for different participants, e.g. to define individual home or professional areas with these respectively assigned services or service variants.
  • the service plan and the service profiles can advantageously contain information for the location-dependent charging of services of the mobile radio network, as a result of which the charge calculation can be carried out on the basis of the actual location of the subscriber.
  • a particularly useful embodiment of the invention is characterized in that at least one of the services offered includes route or area-related tasks and the service plan and service profiles, insofar as they relate to these services, contain information for these services.
  • the implementation of route and area-related tasks is considerably simplified as a result of the invention.
  • the mobile radio network is set up to perform services depending on the subscriber location at the beginning and at the end of the use of the service
  • the mobile radio network can advantageously be set up to derive a message relating to the current subscriber-specific service offering from the current service profile of one subscriber and to send it to the subscriber via a conversation or transaction connection.
  • the mobile radio network can be set up for this purpose
  • a particularly suitable application of the invention is that in the context of a GSM network.
  • the location information can be obtained from a separate geographical location determination system, for example a GPS system or a local bearing system.
  • a separate geographical location determination system for example a GPS system or a local bearing system.
  • the accuracy of the location determination is independent of the cell structure of the mobile radio network.
  • a device of the initially mentioned type which is according to the invention adapted taker to update the assigned thereto service profile at a location change of a part ⁇ and used a network node, wherein the performing one of the subscriber already begun services controls to transmit.
  • this device can advantageously serve as an interface between the location determination system and the control devices of the mobile radio network. This can be particularly advantageous in the case of using an external location determination system, where the device prepares and / or filters the location information supplied by the location determination system for the purposes of location-dependent services or the network nodes.
  • the above-mentioned object is likewise achieved on the basis of a method of the type mentioned at the outset, in which, according to the invention, when a subscriber who uses one or more location-dependent services changes his location, the service profile assigned to the subscriber is updated with regard to the services already used.
  • Fig. 2 shows the essential components of the network in a schematic overview.
  • the use of a GSM network in the exemplary embodiment does not represent any restriction; rather, according to the invention, the mobile network can be of any type regarding the air interface standard used, e.g. CDMA (network standard according to the code multiplex method), UMTS (universal mobile telecommunication system), DECT (digital enhanced cordless telephone). Supporting the mobile network by functions of the intelligent network is likewise advantageous for realizing the invention, but is not necessary.
  • CDMA network standard according to the code multiplex method
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunication system
  • DECT digital enhanced cordless telephone
  • FIG. 1 shows a mobile subscriber TNR of the GSM network who, at the time in question, is, for example, at location A, for example in a car on a road in the direction of another location B. Also shown are a number of base stations BS1, BS2 , BS3 with the assigned catchment areas or radio cells, which are shown here in a simplified manner in a circle. If no confusion is to be feared, no distinction is made in the following between a base station and its catchment area.
  • the subscriber TNR is at A in the radio cell BS1, enters the catchment area BS3 for a certain time while driving along the road AB without leaving the first catchment area BS1, and finally changes over to the radio cell BS2. As shown in FIG.
  • the base station BS1 is connected to the switching center MSI of the GSM network MFN.
  • the base stations BS2, BS3 are connected to a further switching station MS2.
  • the network services are organized in the MFN network, for example, in the manner of an intelligent network.
  • a service control station SCP for the control and execution of the network services is provided for the administration of the services of the mobile radio network MFN; In the example under consideration, this is also set up as the home register of the mobile radio network MFN for storing the subscriber-specific data, including current routing information.
  • the network nodes MS1, MS2, SCP, including the location register STR still to be dealt with are networked with one another in the mobile radio network MFN.
  • the course of the links and connection paths in the network MFN is of no importance for the invention; for this reason, they are not shown in the drawing, as are other switching nodes.
  • the participant will cross several radio cells while driving along the street AB.
  • a connection is set up at A starting from the radio cell of the base station BS1, for example a simple telephone call to another subscriber or a connection for using an additional service of the MFN network.
  • the subscriber TNR is entered in the visitor register of the switching station MSI, which is assigned to the base station BS1, and the associated routing information is stored centrally, for example in the service control station SCP.
  • the subscriber TNR will leave the original radio cell BS1 and possibly switch to another one, namely cell BS2, possibly before the call or the use of the service.
  • the handover can be connected with a change of the switching station and the visitor location register.
  • the execution of the handover is well known to the person skilled in the art and is of no further importance for the invention.
  • the location information is obtained from a location determination system OBS, which in the example shown is external, i.e. independent of the network MFN, and connected to the mobile radio network MFN via a specially set up network node, the location register STR.
  • the location register STR is used to manage the location data of the mobile subscribers and the service profiles assigned to them. For this purpose, it obtains location information relating to the mobile subscribers of the MFN network from the location determination system OBS and updates the service profiles on the basis of this information and the service plan also stored in the location register STR.
  • the location register STR is implemented as a separate network node.
  • its functions can also be integrated into existing network nodes, e.g. an exchange or a home register of the mobile network.
  • the functions of the location register STR could be taken over by the service control station SCP.
  • these service profiles consist of the data which are required for the execution of the services and which may change, e.g. due to changing system conditions such as the current time or network utilization, based on characteristics of the using the participant or based on the location of the participant.
  • the service profiles k ö can e j on the design of the service in the SCP Services- control station or another network node, m which the service Expires, the exchange MSI, for example, be stored. So far, the subscriber location was determined at the start of a service and then remained fixed; According to the invention, this data can now also be changed in the course of a service. By updating the service profile, the updated data is available to the service the next time the service profile is accessed. This makes it possible to support different forms of the services that can be used by the subscriber TNR, including location-dependent tariff models, depending on the location.
  • the location determination system OBS shown in the drawing uses one or more radio direction finding stations FPL.
  • Radio direction finding systems are known to the person skilled in the art in various embodiments, for example with the aid of directional antennas, mterferometric direction finding, etc., and are dealt with, for example, in "radio direction finding technology” by Rudolf Grabau and Klaus Pfaff, Frankh, Stuttgart 1989.
  • a description of the technique known as Adaptive antennas can be found in ⁇ Adaptive Antennas', IEE Proc. Commun., Vol. 1443, No. 5, October 1996.
  • the figure shows an example of an antenna group for determining the transmission direction of the subscriber TNR.
  • a GPS system ('global positionmg system'), in which signals transmitted by the subscriber's terminal equipment TNR or, in a known manner, from GPS satellites be received at another receiving point at the current location of the subscriber TNR and a location is determined using these signals.
  • position determinations with horizontal and vertical accuracy in the range of a few meters are possible.
  • the actual calculation of the location coordinates can be done by the terminal or Carried receipt of subscriber TNR and b to the local ⁇ eticianssystem OBS transmitted, the About Mitt ⁇ development such as its own transmission path or easier ⁇ can be made, via the mobile radio network MFN.
  • the received signals can also be forwarded to the location determination system OBS, where the evaluation and determination of the subscriber location then takes place.
  • the location information can also be obtained by staying in the radio cells of the mobile radio network MFN.
  • This can in turn take place via its own location determination station OBS, to which the base stations BS1, BS2, BS3 of the network MFN used for location determination are connected directly (broken lines in FIG. 2) or indirectly, for example via network connections of the mobile radio network;
  • the location determination can also represent a function integrated in the MFN network.
  • the latter option is provided, for example, for the planned UMTS network (universal mobile telecommunication system) in the form of a so-called ⁇ location feature, for determining and making available the current position of a terminal in a standardized format, for example in geographic coordinates.
  • the accuracy that can be achieved should be at least approx. 50 m, but may depend on the operating state of the terminal.
  • a specified area during the connection e.g. a travel corridor along the street AB agreed with the network provider
  • agreed conditions apply to this area, e.g. a cheaper tariff for the connection fee, while outside the area other conditions, e.g. the standard tariff , are valid.
  • certain services can also be expanded or restricted. Areas can also be, for example, a defined radius around the participant's place of residence C or a composite area, such as an area Number of jobs with defined environments.
  • OBS external location system
  • such areas can be defined independently of the radio cell topology of the MFN network.
  • areas are possible which, like place of residence C, only cover part of a radio cell or protrude over the edge of a radio cell.
  • An area is expediently defined by geographic coordinates. As already indicated, the smallest unit in which an area can be determined results from the location determination method used.
  • the subscriber TNR can be informed by the mobile radio network MFN about the services currently available, including the tariffs that are currently valid. For this purpose, messages that contain information about the range of services are sent from the network MFN to the terminal of the subscriber TNR; these messages are received by the terminal, evaluated and displayed to the subscriber, if desired by the subscriber. In the simplest case, the message can also simply indicate the location or the area in which the subscriber is currently located. The range of services will generally be subscriber-specific, so that the corresponding message must also be created subscriber-specific. In addition, the subscriber TNR can also conveniently configure the type and scope of the service offer message, e.g. by appropriate input on his terminal, which sends a corresponding configuration message to the network MFN.
  • the signaling of the messages exchanged between the network MFN and the terminal of the subscriber TNR can expediently take place via a transaction connection, ie a connection without a communication channel.
  • a transaction connection ie a connection without a communication channel.
  • Examples of this in the GSM network are, for example, USSD (unstructured supplementary service data) or the so-called user to user signaling '.
  • USSD unstructured supplementary service data
  • user to user signaling ' so-called user to user signaling '.
  • the location register STR is set up to update the location of the subscriber only at the beginning and at the end of the use of the service.
  • the invention can be used, for example, to implement location-dependent charging.
  • position, area or route-dependent tariff models are defined in the service plan of the location register STR, which are then used for the location-based creation of the current fee profile.
  • Another application is a location-based service offering, e.g. location-specific information that is only valid or useful in certain areas, such as a weather report, a traffic announcement service or travel service, e.g. for the search for a hotel with vacant rooms or the like Security services should also be mentioned here, e.g. an emergency medical service.
  • location-based service offering, e.g. location-specific information that is only valid or useful in certain areas, such as a weather report, a traffic announcement service or travel service, e.g. for the search for a hotel with vacant rooms or the like.
  • Security services should also be mentioned here, e.g. an emergency medical service.
  • pilot service in which the participant wants to get to a specific destination, for example by car, and can be guided to this goal by means of the pilot service.
  • the pilot service advantageously evaluates the current location information and determines a route proposal for the participant, for example “Turn left at the second intersection. "or” Drive on the BIO to Neustatt ".
  • the pilot service is able, for example, to take wrongly chosen routes Correct the participant or effectively guide the participant in completely unknown areas in the participant.
  • a location-dependent service can be permanently assigned to a subscriber, e.g. a location-based fee as soon as the type of location dependency has been agreed with the network operator and until it is re-agreed if necessary.
  • the service can also be actively called up by the subscriber, the subscriber specifying the type and scope of the information sought. The latter is useful, for example, for the pilot service mentioned.
  • the location-dependent services can be made available by the network operator in general, that is to say to every subscriber registered in the network in the same way, the
  • Services are performed with reference to the current participant position. On the other hand, they can also be agreed between the subscriber and the network operator as a subscriber-specific service for specific subscriber-specific areas or routes.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Pour l'exécution de services d'un réseau radiotéléphonique mobile dépendante de l'emplacement, à l'intention d'un abonné (TNR) mobile inscrit dans le réseau, par exemple la tarification dépendante de l'emplacement ou des tâches associées à des routes/à des zones, en cas d'une modification de l'emplacement de l'abonné, le profil de service affecté à celui-ci, en ce qui concerne les services utilisés par l'abonné (TNR), dont l'exécution est déjà commencée, est actualisé en continu. L'information d'emplacement concernant l'emplacement (A, B, C) actuel d'abonnés mobiles est reçue, du côté du réseau radiotéléphonique mobile, par un système de localisation (SAT) et combinée avec un plan de services qui décrit la dépendance des services par rapport à l'emplacement, les profils de service actuels étant dérivés de cette combinaison pour les abonnés concernés. A partir du profil de service actuel de l'abonné (TNR), un message concernant l'offre de service actuelle spécifique à l'abonné peut être dérivé, envoyé à l'abonné et affiché du côté du terminal de l'abonné.
PCT/DE1999/001282 1998-04-30 1999-04-30 Execution de services d'un reseau radiotelephonique mobile dependante de l'emplacement WO1999056326A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99929067A EP1119994A2 (fr) 1998-04-30 1999-04-30 Execution de services d'un reseau radiotelephonique mobile dependante de l'emplacement

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19819582A DE19819582A1 (de) 1998-04-30 1998-04-30 Standortabhängige Durchführung von Diensten eines Mobilfunknetzes
DE19819582.6 1998-04-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999056326A2 true WO1999056326A2 (fr) 1999-11-04
WO1999056326A3 WO1999056326A3 (fr) 2001-05-17

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EP (1) EP1119994A2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1315122A (fr)
DE (1) DE19819582A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999056326A2 (fr)

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WO2001013662A1 (fr) * 1999-08-12 2001-02-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procede de controle de la position d'un terminal de communication mobile pour des services de telecommunication dependant de la position et une communication vocale active
EP1320248A1 (fr) * 2001-12-13 2003-06-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procéde de facturation des communications mobiles en fonction du lieu
WO2004043105A1 (fr) * 2002-11-06 2004-05-21 Nokia Corporation Fourniture de donnees de routage dans un systeme de communication
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WO2001013662A1 (fr) * 1999-08-12 2001-02-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procede de controle de la position d'un terminal de communication mobile pour des services de telecommunication dependant de la position et une communication vocale active
US7110746B2 (en) 2000-01-12 2006-09-19 Deutsche Telekom Ag Method for providing and processing locality information in switched networks
US6813501B2 (en) 2000-02-29 2004-11-02 Nokia Mobile Phones, Ltd. Location dependent services
CN100334905C (zh) * 2001-05-08 2007-08-29 诺基亚有限公司 报告通信网络属性的方法、系统和移动终端
US7155425B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2006-12-26 Nokia Corporation Mobile web services
US7249100B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2007-07-24 Nokia Corporation Service discovery access to user location
EP1320248A1 (fr) * 2001-12-13 2003-06-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procéde de facturation des communications mobiles en fonction du lieu
US6954630B2 (en) 2001-12-13 2005-10-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for location-based billing for mobile communication
WO2004043105A1 (fr) * 2002-11-06 2004-05-21 Nokia Corporation Fourniture de donnees de routage dans un systeme de communication
US9338637B2 (en) 2002-11-06 2016-05-10 Nokia Technologies Oy Providing routing information in a communication system

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DE19819582A1 (de) 1999-11-04
CN1315122A (zh) 2001-09-26
WO1999056326A3 (fr) 2001-05-17
EP1119994A2 (fr) 2001-08-01

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