WO1999045717A1 - Systeme de telecommande muni d'un code d'acces personnel - Google Patents

Systeme de telecommande muni d'un code d'acces personnel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1999045717A1
WO1999045717A1 PCT/IL1999/000125 IL9900125W WO9945717A1 WO 1999045717 A1 WO1999045717 A1 WO 1999045717A1 IL 9900125 W IL9900125 W IL 9900125W WO 9945717 A1 WO9945717 A1 WO 9945717A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
access code
valid
input device
personal access
entering
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IL1999/000125
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Yehezkel Sharatzky
Original Assignee
Ituran Location And Control Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ituran Location And Control Ltd. filed Critical Ituran Location And Control Ltd.
Priority to AU26384/99A priority Critical patent/AU2638499A/en
Publication of WO1999045717A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999045717A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
    • G07C9/25—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
    • G07C9/257—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition electronically
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/28—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G07C2009/00206—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks the keyless data carrier being hand operated
    • G07C2009/00222—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks the keyless data carrier being hand operated by more than one push button
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
    • G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
    • G07C2009/00793—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means by Hertzian waves

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to remote control systems, and particularly to a remote control that transmits a valid operating signal only upon prior entry of a valid personal access code, such a remote control being particularly useful in a vehicle security system.
  • remote controllers are known for operating alarm or security systems of vehicles.
  • a problem is that remote control devices used with vehicles can be pilfered or copied, thereby allowing unscrupulous individuals unauthorized access to the vehicle.
  • the prior art recognizes the need to personalize remote controllers in order to confound attempts of unauthorized individuals to use the remote controllers.
  • a controller learns a unique code of a remote transmitter that is capable of causing the operation of various functions associated with vehicle security.
  • the controller performs transmitter verification, i.e., an indication of whether a new uniquely coded remote transmitter has been learned by the controller.
  • the remote transmitter verification is based upon the controller being recently entered into the remote transmitter learning mode. Verification can be incorporated in a remote keyless entry system, remote engine starting system, and door access system. Indication of verification can be provided at or remote from the vehicle and may be either visual or audible. However, in this system, no personal access code is entered into a remote control device.
  • British Patent GB 2298071 describes a security system wherein a remote control wireless transmitter generates remote control command signals for the system to enter a valet mode.
  • a system controller is responsive to the remote control commands signals to enter a secure valet mode and the system is disabled from tripping and performing the security functions.
  • the valet mode may be entered via wireless remote control signals received from the transmitter.
  • this system does not teach or show entering a personal access code into a remote control device.
  • US Patent 5,467,070 describes a vehicle security system that includes a secure valet/programming switch inside the vehicle.
  • a secure valet/programming switch inside the vehicle.
  • the user To enter the system valet mode (i.e. switch off the security system), or to select a function via the valet/programming switch, the user must first enter a valid personal access code via the switch.
  • the system ignores, after a preset number of successive invalid entries, further switch inputs for preset period of time. When attempts to decipher the code are detected, an alarm is tripped, and a siren will sound.
  • more than one valid code can be stored in the system.
  • any of the personal access codes may be changed any time, but after the user's present code is entered. It should be noted that although the '070 patent uses a personal access code, nevertheless this access code is used only once the user is inside the vehicle. The '070 patent does not teach or show entering a personal access code into a remote control device.
  • the present invention seeks to provide an improved remote control system wherein a personal access code must be entered into the remote control system in order to allow the remote control system to transmit an operating signal.
  • a remote control system is particularly useful for transmitting a valid operating signal to a vehicle security and/or location system.
  • a remote control system including a remote control transmitter, an input device, and a processor in communication with the transmitter and the input device, the processor being operative to process an access code entered into the input device, to compare the entered code with a valid access code and to command the transmitter to transmit a valid operating signal only upon entry of a valid personal access code into the input device.
  • the transmitter and the input device are housed together with the processor. .
  • the transmitter and the input device may be housed separately from the processor.
  • the transmitter controls operation of at least one of a vehicle security system and a vehicle location system.
  • the processor may be housed together with at least one of the vehicle security system and the vehicle location system.
  • the input device may include a keyboard, a touch pad, a telegraphic code entry device, an optical signal device, a fingerprint reader and/or a voice recognition device.
  • method for remote control operation including entering a personal access code into a remote control system, processing the entered access code and comparing the entered code with a valid access code, and transmitting a valid operating signal only upon entry of a valid personal access code.
  • the method also includes transmitting a decoy operating signal upon entry of a non- valid personal access code.
  • the method also includes transmitting a warning signal of an unauthorized access attempt if a number of entries of non- valid personal access codes is greater than a predetermined amount. Still further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the method also includes encrypting the transmitted signal.
  • the valid operating signal is generated as a function of the valid personal access code.
  • the valid operating signal includes a randomly generated code.
  • the step of entering the personal access code includes entering alphanumeric data.
  • the step of entering the personal access code includes entering data in accordance with a telegraphic code.
  • the step of entering the personal access code includes a combination of keyed-in signals and optical signals.
  • the step of entering the personal access code includes entering fingerprint identification information. Still further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the step of entering the personal access code includes entering voice recognition information. Additionally in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the step of transmitting a valid operating signal disarms operation of at least one of a vehicle security system and a vehicle location system.
  • the step of transmitting a valid operating signal initiates operation of at least one of a vehicle security system and a vehicle location system.
  • Fig. 1 is a simplified block diagram illustration of a remote control system constructed and operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a simplified flow chart illustration of a method for remote control operation of a system, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • a remote control system 10 includes a remote control transmitter 12, such as that used in conventional remote control devices, and an input device 14 for inputting a personal access code, as will be described further in detail hereinbelow.
  • a processor 16 preferably a microprocessor, is in communication with transmitter 12 and input device 14.
  • Processor 16 preferably recognizes different kinds of code, such as, but not limited to, rolling or hopping codes.
  • Processor 16 processes an access code entered into input device 14, compares the entered code with a valid access code and commands transmitter 12 to transmit a valid operating signal only upon entry of a valid personal access code into input device 14.
  • Such a remote control system is particularly useful for transmitting a valid operating signal to a vehicle security and/or location system 20.
  • remote control devices used with vehicles can be pilfered or copied, thereby allowing unscrupulous individuals unauthorized access to the vehicle.
  • remote control system 10 By assigning remote control system 10 a personal access code, an unauthorized individual cannot disarm vehicle security and/or location system 20 by merely stealing remote control system 10 because that individual does not know the personal access code.
  • Processor 16 most preferably is housed in remote control system 10 together with transmitter 12 and input device 14.
  • processor 16 may encrypt the signal to be transmitted.
  • compressive, one-way cryptological functions known as hash functions, may be used to secure the communication between remote control system 10 and vehicle security and/or location system 20.
  • hash functions may be used to secure the communication between remote control system 10 and vehicle security and/or location system 20.
  • mutual zero- knowledge interaction authentication sessions between remote control system 10 and vehicle security and/or location system 20 may be held, such as the so-called Fiat-Shamir authentication methods taught in US Patent 4,748,668 to Shamir and Fiat, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • Fiat-Shamir authentication methods taught in US Patent 4,748,668 to Shamir and Fiat, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • Such an embodiment provides a high level of communication security wherein security cannot be breached by listening to the communication between remote control system 10 and vehicle security and/or location system 20.
  • the valid operating signal may be generated as a function of the valid personal access code.
  • the valid operating signal may comprise a randomly generated code.
  • processor 16 may be housed separately from transmitter 12 and input device 14 in a portion of vehicle security and/or location system 20. In the latter case, transmitter 12 transmits a signal comprising the personal access code. Certainly this is less preferable for security reasons.
  • Input device 14 may include a keyboard or touch pad for entering alphanumeric data.
  • input device 14 may include a telegraphic code entry device, i.e., a device for entering a series of signals, sounds or "clicks", such as the familiar Morse code, which signals are recognized by processor 16.
  • an optical signal device 22, such as a LED or LCD, may be used in conjunction with input device 14.
  • the optical signal device 22 may flash in a predetermined manner in accordance with the input of the personal access code to provide a use with a visual verification or aid that the personal access code is being entered properly.
  • the optical signal device 22 may flash, and at the fourth flash, the user must press a button to transmit "4", then after the subsequent third flash, press the button to transmit "3", and so forth.
  • Optical signal device 22 may be mounted either on remote control system 10 or any part of a vehicle.
  • input device 14 may include a fingerprint reader or a voice recognition device.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustration of a method for remote control operation of a system, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the remote control system 10 is first turned on by pressing a start button.
  • a personal access code is entered in input device 14.
  • Processor 16 compares the entered personal access code with a valid code, preferably stored in a memory, such as a PROM. If access code is found to be valid, then transmitter 12 is commanded to transmit a valid operating signal. If the entered code is not valid, then, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, processor 16 instructs transmitter 12 to transmit a decoy operating signal. If transmitter 12 were to transmit an operating signal only upon entering the valid personal code, hackers could possibly scan through a range of access codes and wait until a signal is transmitted, whereupon they would know that they have found the valid personal access code. By emitting a decoy signal, the hackers have no way of knowing which is the valid personal access code.
  • the number of false attempts may be counted, and upon passing a predetermined amount, transmitter 12 may be instructed to transmit a warning signal of an unauthorized access attempt, thereby providing an additional security feature.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un système de télécommande (10) qui comprend un émetteur à télécommande (12), un dispositif d'entrée (14), et un processeur (16) communiquant avec l'émetteur à télécommande (12) et le dispositif d'entrée (14), et se caractérise en ce que le processeur (16) traite un code d'accès entré dans le dispositif d'entrée (14) et compare le code entré avec un code d'accès autorisé pour donner à l'émetteur à télécommande (12) l'instruction de ne transmettre un signal d'exploitation valable que lorsqu'un code d'accès personnel valable est entré dans dans le dispositif d'entrée (14).
PCT/IL1999/000125 1998-03-03 1999-03-03 Systeme de telecommande muni d'un code d'acces personnel WO1999045717A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU26384/99A AU2638499A (en) 1998-03-03 1999-03-03 Personal access code remote control

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL12353298A IL123532A0 (en) 1998-03-03 1998-03-03 Personal access code remote control
IL123532 1998-03-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999045717A1 true WO1999045717A1 (fr) 1999-09-10

Family

ID=11071294

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IL1999/000125 WO1999045717A1 (fr) 1998-03-03 1999-03-03 Systeme de telecommande muni d'un code d'acces personnel

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2638499A (fr)
IL (1) IL123532A0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999045717A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8266442B2 (en) 2003-08-13 2012-09-11 Securicom (Nsw) Pty Ltd Remote entry system
WO2018127354A1 (fr) * 2017-01-09 2018-07-12 Jaguar Land Rover Limited Système d'entrée de véhicule

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4754255A (en) * 1984-03-12 1988-06-28 Sanders Rudy T User identifying vehicle control and security device
US4786900A (en) * 1985-09-30 1988-11-22 Casio Computer Co. Ltd. Electronic key apparatus
US4800590A (en) * 1985-01-14 1989-01-24 Willis E. Higgins Computer key and computer lock system
US4993068A (en) * 1989-11-27 1991-02-12 Motorola, Inc. Unforgeable personal identification system
US5055658A (en) * 1988-07-25 1991-10-08 Cockburn John B Security system employing digitized personal physical characteristics

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4754255A (en) * 1984-03-12 1988-06-28 Sanders Rudy T User identifying vehicle control and security device
US4800590A (en) * 1985-01-14 1989-01-24 Willis E. Higgins Computer key and computer lock system
US4786900A (en) * 1985-09-30 1988-11-22 Casio Computer Co. Ltd. Electronic key apparatus
US5055658A (en) * 1988-07-25 1991-10-08 Cockburn John B Security system employing digitized personal physical characteristics
US4993068A (en) * 1989-11-27 1991-02-12 Motorola, Inc. Unforgeable personal identification system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8266442B2 (en) 2003-08-13 2012-09-11 Securicom (Nsw) Pty Ltd Remote entry system
WO2018127354A1 (fr) * 2017-01-09 2018-07-12 Jaguar Land Rover Limited Système d'entrée de véhicule

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL123532A0 (en) 1998-10-30
AU2638499A (en) 1999-09-20

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