WO1998049850B1 - Communications webs for pstn subscribers - Google Patents
Communications webs for pstn subscribersInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998049850B1 WO1998049850B1 PCT/US1998/004175 US9804175W WO9849850B1 WO 1998049850 B1 WO1998049850 B1 WO 1998049850B1 US 9804175 W US9804175 W US 9804175W WO 9849850 B1 WO9849850 B1 WO 9849850B1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- circuitry
- signals
- web
- interface
- control unit
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 34
- 230000000051 modifying Effects 0.000 claims 20
- 101700064519 PSTN Proteins 0.000 claims 19
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 240000001082 Bambusa multiplex Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
Abstract
Systems for connecting telecommunications infrastructure lines (640) to telephones, handsets (300), computers (200), telecopy machines (400) and other end user interfaces or consumer electronics devices in a residence or business. Systems according to the present invention include Network Control Units (100) which form the center of a star topology and which communicate via RF link with Wireless Access Units (200) and handsets (300). Wireless Access Units feature an interface, such as, for example, a standard telephone jack, for accommodating a telephone, a fax machine (400), a compute modem or other device. Computers or other devices may also be accommodated by Wireless Access Units having other physical and virtual interfaces, including, for instance, serial ports (200) or network interfaces. The Wireless Access Units may also be digital to accommodate ISDN or any other digital standard. Wireless control/monitoring accessories may also be employed to communicate with the Network Control Unit (100) and provide additional functionality such as entrance monitoring, baby monitoring, HVAC control and other services.
Claims
1. A communications web for use by a public switched telecommunications ("PSTN") subscriber, said web comprising: a. at least one Web Control Unit, said unit in turn comprising: i. at least one web interface, said interface adapted to be connected to the
PSTN, said interface adapted to render the signals from the PSTN compatible with circuitry in the Web Control Unit, and to render the upstream signals compatible with the PSTN; ii. at least one switch adapted to couple signals from each of said at least one analog web interfaces to at least one output, in accordance with control signals provided by a programmable controller; iii. a programmable controller adapted to control said switch according to the number and types of PSTN connections coupled to said at least one web interface; the number, types and locations of telephones, handsets and other devices serviced by the communications web; and the desires of the subscriber; iv. multiplex / demultiplex circuitry coupled to said switch and adapted to multiplex downstream signals received from said switch outputs into form compatible for delivery to transceiver circuitry, and to demultiplex upstream signals received from said transceiver circuitry for delivery to said switch; v. transceiver circuitry adapted to modulate said downstream signals received from said multiplex / demultiplex circuitry onto at least one RF carrier in order to transmit said signals via RF link, and to demodulate upstream signals received via RF link for delivery to said multiplex / demultiplex circuitry; b. at least one Wireless Access Unit, said unit comprising: i. transceiver circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals via RF link from said Web Control Unit and to demodulate said downstream signals for delivery to multiplex / demultiplex circuitry, and to modulate upstream signals delivered from said
35 multiplex / demultiplex circuitry onto at least one RF carrier in order to transport said signals via RF link to said Web Control Unit; ii. multiplex / demultiplex circuitry adapted to demultiplex downstream signals received from said transceiver circuitry and to multiplex upstream signals received from interface circuitry for delivery to said transceiver circuitry and compatible for eventual demultiplexing by the multiplex / demultiplex circuitry in said Web Control Unit; and iii. interface circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals from said multiplex / demultiplex circuitry, render said downstream signals compatible for use by at least one interface of a PSTN-compatible telephony device, and to receive upstream signals from said at least one interface, and render said upstream signals compatible for use by and delivery to said multiplex / demultiplex circuitry.
2. A web according to claim 1 further comprising: a. in said Web Control Unit, at least one web digital interface, said interface adapted to be connected to the PSTN, said interface adapted to render downstream signals from the PSTN compatible with circuitry in the Web Control Unit, and to render upstream signals received from said switch compatible with the PSTN; and b. at least one digital Wireless Access Unit, comprising: i. transceiver circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals via RF link from said Web Control Unit and to demodulate said downstream signals for delivery to multiplex / demultiplex circuitry, and to modulate upstream signals delivered from said multiplex / demultiplex circuitry onto at least one RF carrier in order to transport said signals via RF link to said Web Control Unit; ii. multiplex / demultiplex circuitry adapted to demultiplex downstream signals received from said transceiver circuitry and to multiplex upstream signals received from interface circuitry for delivery to said transceiver circuitry and compatible for eventual demultiplexing by the multiplex / demultiplex circuitry in said Web Control Unit; and iii. interface circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals from said multiplex / demultiplex circuitry and render said downstream signals compatible for use by at least one interface of a PSTN-compatible telephony device, and to receive upstream signals
36 from said at least one interface and render said upstream signals compatible for use by and delivery to said multiplex / demultiplex circuitry.
3. A web according to claim 1 further comprising at least one handset, said handset comprising: a. transceiver circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals via RF link from said Web Control Unit and to demodulate said downstream signals for delivery to multiplex / demultiplex circuitry, and to modulate upstream signals delivered from said multiplex / demultiplex circuitry onto at least one RF carrier in order to transport said signals via RF link to said Web Control Unit; b. multiplex / demultiplex circuitry adapted to demultiplex downstream signals received from said transceiver circuitry and to multiplex upstream signals received from interface circuitry for delivery to said transceiver circuitry and compatible for eventual demultiplexing by the multiplex / demultiplex circuitry in said Web Control Unit; and c. interface circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals from said multiplex / demultiplex circuitry, convert said downstream signals to analog and render said downstream signals compatible for use by the subscriber's equipment for delivery to at least a loudspeaker in said handset, and to receive upstream signals from a microphone in said handset, convert said upstream signals to digital and render said upstream signals compatible for use by and delivery to said multiplex / demultiplex circuitry; and d. a loudspeaker and a microphone coupled to said interface circuitry.
4. A web according to claim 1 in which said Web Control Unit is adapted to be programmed from an external source comprising a service bureau.
5. A web according to claim 1 in which said Web Control Unit is adapted to be programmed from an external source comprising a personal computer.
37
6. A web according to claim 1 in which said Web Control Unit and said Wireless Access
Units are adapted to control power level of power radiated by said transceiver circuitry in order to reduce interference among adjacent webs.
7. A web according to claim 3 in which said Web Control Unit, said handsets and said
Wireless Access Units are adapted to control power level of power radiated by said transceiver circuitry in order to reduce interference among adjacent webs.
8. A web according to claim 1 in which Web Control Units of different subscribers are adapted to coordinate with one another to control frequency use and power levels in order to avoid mutual interference.
9. A web according to claim 1 in which the Web Control Unit is adapted to connect to four PSTN analog lines and comprises four analog interfaces, each interface comprising its own analog /digital conversion circuitry.
10. A web according to claim 1 in which the Web Control Unit is adapted to connect to four PSTN analog lines and comprises four analog interfaces, all interfaces sharing a common analog / digital conversion circuitry.
11. A communications web for use by a switched telecommunications infrastructure subscriber, said web comprising: a. at least one Web Control Unit, said unit in turn comprising: i. a plurality of web analog interfaces, each of said interfaces adapted to be connected to the telecommunications infrastructure, at least some of said interfaces adapted to convert analog signals to digital in the downstream direction and render the signals compatible with circuitry in the Web Control Unit, and to convert digital signals to analog in the upstream direction for delivery to the telecommunications infrastructure and to render the upstream signals compatible with the telecommunications infrastructure;
38
ii. switching circuitry adapted to couple signals from each of said at least one web interfaces to at least one output, in accordance with control signals provided by a programmable controller; iii. a programmable controller adapted to control said switch according to the number and types of telecommunications infrastructure connections coupled to said at least one web interfaces; the number, types and locations of telephones, handsets and other devices serviced by the communications web; and the desires of the subscriber; iv. circuitry adapted to modulate and multiplex said downstream signals received from said switching circuitry onto at least one RF carrier in order to transmit said signals via RF link, and to demodulate and demultiplex upstream signals received via RF link for delivery to said switching circuitry; b. at least one analog Wireless Access Unit, said unit comprising: i. circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals via RF link from said
Web Control Unit and to demodulate and demultiplex said downstream signals for delivery to interface circuitry, and to multiplex and modulate upstream signals delivered from said interface circuitry onto at least one RF carrier in order to transport said signals via RF link to said Web Control Unit; ii. interface circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals from said multiplexing and modulation circuitry, convert said downstream signals to analog and render said downstream signals compatible for use by at least one interface of a PSTN-compatible telephony device, and to receive upstream signals from said at least one interface, convert said upstream signals to digital and render said upstream signals compatible for use by and delivery to said multiplexing and modulation circuitry; c. a telephone connected at least one Wireless Access Unit; and d. at least one handset, said handset comprising: i. circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals via RF link from said
Web Control Unit and to demodulate and demultiplex said downstream signals for delivery to interface circuitry, and to multiplex and modulate upstream signals delivered from said interface circuitry onto at least one RF carrier in order to transport said signals via RF link to said Web Control Unit; and
39 ii. interface circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals from said multiplexing and modulation circuitry, convert said downstream signals to analog and render said downstream signals compatible for use by the subscriber's equipment for delivery to at least a loudspeaker in said handset, and to receive upstream signals from a microphone in said handset, convert said upstream signals to digital and render said upstream signals compatible for use by and delivery to said multiplexing and modulation circuitry; and iii. a loudspeaker, microphone and visual interface coupled to said interface circuitry.
12. A communications web according to claim 11 further comprising at least one digital
Wireless Access Unit, comprising: i. circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals via RF link from said
Web Control Unit and to demodulate and demultiplex said downstream signals for delivery to interface circuitry, and to modulate upstream signals delivered from said interface circuitry onto at least one RF carrier in order to transport said signals via RF link to said Web Control
Unit; and ii. interface circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals from said multiplexing and modulation circuitry and render said downstream signals compatible for use by at least one interface of a PSTN-compatible telephony device, and to receive upstream signals from said at least one interface and render said upstream signals compatible for use by and delivery to said multiplexing and modulation circuitry.
13. A communications web according to claim 12 in which said modulation circuitry is adapted to monitor emissions from other communications webs and vary its output power level and operating frequency accordingly.
14. A communications web according to claim 13 further comprising routing circuitry in said Web Control Unit adapted to connect communications among at least two of the group comprising said Wireless Access Units of said web, handsets and incoming lines connected to the NCU.
40
15. A communications web according to claim 13 further comprising an accessory module comprising: a. circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals via RF link from said Web Control Unit and to demodulate and demultiplex said downstream signals for delivery to interface circuitry, and to modulate upstream signals delivered from said interface circuitry onto at least one RF carrier in order to transport said signals via RF link to said Web Control Unit; and b. interface circuitry adapted to receive downstream signals from said multiplexing and modulation circuitry and render said downstream signals compatible for use by at least one interface of a PSTN-compatible telephony device, and to receive upstream signals from said at least one interface and render said upstream signals compatible for use by and delivery to said multiplexing and modulation circuitry; and c. a telephony device adapted to detect and emit electronic signals corresponding to at least one condition in the subscriber's residence, said condition susceptible of being reported via said telephony device over the communications web.
16. A process for connecting a plurality of lines of the public switched telecommunications network ("PSTN") to subscriber equipment comprising the steps of: a. converting analog signals on a plurality of said PSTN lines to digital; b. providing said digital signals to a switch adapted to couple signals from said PSTN lines to at least one output; c. programming said switch to couple each of said PSTN line signals to a desired output in the switch, said programming conducted according to: (1) the number and nature of each of said PSTN lines; (2) the types of subscriber equipment included in the communications web; and (3) the subscriber's preferences. d. multiplexing said output signals from said switch to create a multiplexed signal; e. modulating said multiplexed signal onto at least one radiofrequency signal for transmission of said multiplexed signal via radiofrequency link; and
41
f. in each of a plurality of remote units, each receiving said radiofrequency signal; i. demodulating and demultiplexing said signal; ii. identifying portions of said demodulated signal intended for said remote unit, said identified portions corresponding to signals on a PSTN line programmed in said switch to be connected to subscriber equipment connected to said remote unit, at least one piece of said subscriber equipment comprising a telephone; iii. selecting said identified portions and converting said identified portions to analog; and iv. providing said analog signal to a telephony device connected to said at least one remote unit.
17. A process according to claim 16 further comprising the steps of: a. in each of said remote units: i. digitizing signals received from said telephony device; ii. multiplexing and modulating said signals for transmission via radiofrequency link; b. receiving said transmitted signals from said plurality of remote units in multiplexed format; c. demodulating and demultiplexing said signals for input to said switch; d. coupling, in said switch, each of said demultiplexed signals to a PSTN line programmed in said switch to correspond to telephony device from which the information on each of said demultiplexed signals originated.
18. A process according to claim 17 in which the step of programming the switch is conducted remotely of the communications web via the PSTN.
19. A process according to claim 17 in which the step of programming the switch is performed on a computer connected to said communications web.
42
20. A process according to claim 17 further comprising the steps of: a. sensing emissions from other communications webs; and b. varying the power level and frequency of said radiofrequency transmissions according to said emissions.
21. A process according to claim 17 further comprising the step of conducting signaling for transmission on the PSTN.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98800475A CN1223060A (en) | 1997-04-16 | 1998-03-04 | Communications WEBs for PSTN subscribers |
| AU66821/98A AU730683B2 (en) | 1997-04-16 | 1998-03-04 | Communications webs for PSTN subscribers |
| DE69800527T DE69800527T2 (en) | 1997-04-16 | 1998-03-04 | COMMUNICATION NETWORKS FOR TELEPHONE NETWORK SUBSCRIBERS |
| BR9804867A BR9804867A (en) | 1997-04-16 | 1998-03-04 | Communication networks for pstn subscribers |
| EP98908903A EP0909521B1 (en) | 1997-04-16 | 1998-03-04 | Communications webs for pstn subscribers |
| JP10546955A JP2000514634A (en) | 1997-04-16 | 1998-03-04 | Communication web for PSTN subscribers |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/843,700 | 1997-04-16 | ||
| US08/843,700 US6058104A (en) | 1994-06-17 | 1997-04-16 | Communications webs for PSTN subscribers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1998049850A1 WO1998049850A1 (en) | 1998-11-05 |
| WO1998049850B1 true WO1998049850B1 (en) | 1998-12-03 |
Family
ID=25290771
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1998/004175 WO1998049850A1 (en) | 1997-04-16 | 1998-03-04 | Communications webs for pstn subscribers |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6058104A (en) |
| EP (2) | EP1049342A3 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2000514634A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20000016683A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1223060A (en) |
| AR (1) | AR012446A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU730683B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9804867A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2255596A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69800527T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2154076T3 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW411687B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1998049850A1 (en) |
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-
1997
- 1997-04-16 US US08/843,700 patent/US6058104A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-03-04 CA CA002255596A patent/CA2255596A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-03-04 AU AU66821/98A patent/AU730683B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-04 EP EP00117222A patent/EP1049342A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-03-04 CN CN98800475A patent/CN1223060A/en active Pending
- 1998-03-04 KR KR1019980710283A patent/KR20000016683A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-03-04 JP JP10546955A patent/JP2000514634A/en active Pending
- 1998-03-04 WO PCT/US1998/004175 patent/WO1998049850A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-03-04 EP EP98908903A patent/EP0909521B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-04 DE DE69800527T patent/DE69800527T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-04 BR BR9804867A patent/BR9804867A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-04 ES ES98908903T patent/ES2154076T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-01 TW TW087104921A patent/TW411687B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-16 AR ARP980101753A patent/AR012446A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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