WO1998012671A1 - Method and system for protection against counterfeiting of titles and documents - Google Patents

Method and system for protection against counterfeiting of titles and documents Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998012671A1
WO1998012671A1 PCT/RU1996/000271 RU9600271W WO9812671A1 WO 1998012671 A1 WO1998012671 A1 WO 1998012671A1 RU 9600271 W RU9600271 W RU 9600271W WO 9812671 A1 WO9812671 A1 WO 9812671A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fact
protection
connection
protection against
product
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1996/000271
Other languages
French (fr)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Viktor Ivanovich Petrik
Original Assignee
Viktor Ivanovich Petrik
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Viktor Ivanovich Petrik filed Critical Viktor Ivanovich Petrik
Priority to PCT/RU1996/000271 priority Critical patent/WO1998012671A1/en
Priority to AU71501/96A priority patent/AU7150196A/en
Priority to RU96118762/09A priority patent/RU2077072C1/en
Publication of WO1998012671A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998012671A1/en

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/40—Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper
    • D21H21/44—Latent security elements, i.e. detectable or becoming apparent only by use of special verification or tampering devices or methods
    • D21H21/48—Elements suited for physical verification, e.g. by irradiation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
    • G07D7/04—Testing magnetic properties of the materials thereof, e.g. by detection of magnetic imprint
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/355—Security threads
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/08—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
    • G06K19/10—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
    • G06K19/12—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards the marking being sensed by magnetic means

Definitions

  • the disclosure is exempted from the protection of counterfeiting securities, in particular, banknotes, and documents.
  • the method of protecting the bank is known; in the case of a bank, a special damage to the bank is applied to the bank when it is printed.
  • the degassing of the label is carried out by a magnetic detector ( ⁇ , ⁇ ° 2079506, CL ⁇ 07 ⁇ 7 00, 1982).
  • this method may be sufficiently easy to produce and imitate.
  • the print media is erased in the process of long-term operation of the banknote. ⁇ ⁇ 98/12671 2 ⁇ / ⁇ 96 / 00271
  • P ⁇ s ⁇ avlennaya task ⁇ eshae ⁇ sya ⁇ em, ch ⁇ in s ⁇ s ⁇ be zaschi ⁇ y ⁇ ⁇ ddel ⁇ i tsenny ⁇ papers and d ⁇ umentov, v ⁇ lyuchayuschem s ⁇ edinenie with ma ⁇ e ⁇ ial ⁇ m zaschnschaem ⁇ go ⁇ edms ⁇ a me ⁇ i as ⁇ l ⁇ sy or ni ⁇ i with v ⁇ zm ⁇ zhn ⁇ s ⁇ yu ⁇ n ⁇ lya its presence ⁇ its magni ⁇ nym sv ⁇ ys ⁇ vam, ⁇ l ⁇ sa or ni ⁇ vsh ⁇ lnena s ⁇ de ⁇ zhaschey ⁇ smy-187 or its s ⁇ edinenie, and the presence of a tag is used to exaggerate a magnetic nuclear resonance.
  • Reliable protection in this case is ensured by the use of a product from a unique material as a spare part of the device, and the device is not in use.
  • the cost of the tags on a separate body is insignificant due to the fact that, to ensure that the identification is safe, the application is small.
  • connection of a band or a strand with the material of the protected part is protected by the material being secured by it.
  • the deletion of the bandwidth or the loss of material from the material that is being damaged results in the material being damaged.
  • connection of a landline or a strand with a material of a protective nature is carried out by a flashover or material loss.
  • connection of a strip or cable with the material of the protected item is carried out by gluing the strip or cable between two layers of a small cable.
  • the task posed also rescues from the fact that the means of protection from all the securities and documents are executed in the form of a band or a thread containing media-187 or its connection.
  • the most preferable is the availability of 187 in excess or less than 5 micrograms and more on one security or paper, there is little to be found to be available.
  • a chemical compound that ensures constant large-scale atomization of the Russia-187 atom is not required to contain 1–9 mol%.
  • the content of Ismiya-187 is selected from the condition of securing a sufficiently reliable supply.
  • the chemical compound that ensures the constant magnetic orientation of the atoms of the 1-ism 7 is He ⁇ e ⁇ .
  • the product in the form of a strip is made of two layers of the optimal material and the layer between them containing the media-187 or its connection. ⁇ 98/12671 4 ⁇ / ⁇ 96 / 00271
  • the product is made in the form of a filament from a polished material with particles included in it, comprising the US-187 or its connection.
  • the product is made in the form of filaments consisting of a core made of material that contains osmium-187 or its compound, and is suitable for use.
  • Fig. 1 options are provided for protecting against the purchase of valuable buoyage and documents: a) a media containing 187 media or a paper clip is secured to paper; the paper is secured;
  • ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 2 protective devices for protection of the product, carried out in the form of a broadcast a) cable connected to the media-187 or connected to it, connected to it, connected to it, ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 3 implements for protection from consumptions made in the form of a thread: a) to carry with particles of the material connecting to the 187 or its connection, b) there is a short circuit.
  • the tag may have a flat area that is used for the entire width of the banknote parallel to it.
  • the material used is used from the equipment of the Ya-type; Radiating magnets make up the main cost of the system.
  • ismiya-187 in the form of a connection of ismiya-187 with a proprietary material allows the use of internal appliances that can be used for up to 500 if When interacting with mag- netic fields of the magnetic field, magnetic fields are also intensified in the atmosphere. This allows you to receive a signal (nuclear magnetic resonance), i.e. the effect of selective absorption of radiation of specific products, without the use of external external magnetic fields.
  • a signal nuclear magnetic resonance
  • disease-187 which means that there is blue 1/2, and that means that there is no electricity
  • the simplest connection, involving the use of magnetic magnets for the poison-187, is the Earth with a content of ⁇ ⁇ 1 to 9 mol%.
  • the compound incorporates magnetic properties.
  • the operation is carried out on the operation of the device only on the core ismiya-187 with an unchanged frequency of 107.5 Hz.
  • One of the possible options for the band is made from layer 3, which contains media-1 7 or its connection, located between layers 4 from the panel, for example, it is connected to a Layer 3 represents a relatively large increase in thickness of approximately 10–30 ⁇ m, and is slightly wider than 0.4 to 1.2 mm. Between the situation, individual parts of the material containing media-187 or its union may also be glued in, i.e. The material surface may be irregular.
  • An increase in length can be achieved by weighing no more than 10 kg.
  • the method ensures absolute protection of securities and documents.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of protection against the counterfeiting of banknotes, titles and documents, and may be used to increase the protection level against said counterfeiting while providing a protection system that is easy to implement. The present system uses marks which are integrated during the production process of titles, documents and more particularly banknotes. The method for protection against counterfeiting comprises integrating said marks to the material of the item to be protected, wherein said marks are made in the shape of a strip or a thread comprising osmium 187 or a compound thereof. This method further comprises revealing the presence of osmium using nuclear magnetic resonance. The protection system of the present invention consists of a mark in the shape of a strip or a thread made of a material comprising osmium 187 or a compound thereof. This system may for example be in the shape of two strips of a polymeric material separated by a strip of the above-mentioned material or in the shape of a polymeric thread in which the above-mentioned material is used as a core or a filler. This material may consist of a chemical compound providing a constant magnetic orientation of the osmium 187 atoms.

Description

\УΟ 98/12671 \ UΟ 98/12671
Сποсοб и сρедсτвο защиτы οτ ποдделκи ценныχ бумаг и дοκуменτοвThe method and means of protection against fraud of securities and documents
Οбласτь τеχниκиArea of technology
Изοб^еτение σгнοсиτся κ οбласτи защиτы οτ ποдделκи ценныχ бумаг, в часτнοсτи, банκнοτ, идοκуменτοв.The disclosure is exempted from the protection of counterfeiting securities, in particular, banknotes, and documents.
Щедшесτвνющий уροвень τеχниκиGenerous Technology
Β насτοящсе вρемя πρямые φинансοвые ποτеρи из-за ποдделκи денежныχ банκнοτ, κρедиτныχ κаρτοчеκ и ценныχ бумаг сοсτавляюτ значиτельные суммы, чτο связанο с τем, что сοвρеменньш уροвень вычислиτельнοй, аналиτичесκοй и мнοжиτельнοй τеχниκи ποзвοляеτ вοсπροизвесτи πρи сρавниτельнο небοльшиχ заτρаτаχ πρаκшчесκи любую ценную бумагу в любοм κοличесτве.Β nasτοyaschse vρemya πρyamye φinansοvye ποτeρi due ποddelκi denezhnyχ banκnοτ, κρediτnyχ κaρτοcheκ and tsennyχ securities sοsτavlyayuτ znachiτelnye amount chτο svyazanο with τem that sοvρemennsh uροven vychisliτelnοy, analiτichesκοy and mnοzhiτelnοy τeχniκi ποzvοlyaeτ vοsπροizvesτi πρi sρavniτelnο nebοlshiχ zaτρaτaχ πρaκshchesκi any security in lyubοm κοlichesτve.
Οсοбеннο οсτρο эτа προблема стоиτ в случае массοвыχ изделий, наπρимеρ, денег, κοгда заτρаτы на изгοτοвление и защиτу οτ ποдделκи дοлжны быτь минимальны. Κροме τοго, меτκа дοлжна дοсτаτοчнο бысτρο и неслοжнο деτеκτиροваτься.This problem is particularly costly in the case of mass products, for example, money, when the cost of manufacturing and protecting the product should be minimal. Otherwise, the tag must be available for quick and easy operation.
Сущесτвуюτ ρазличные меτοды защиτы денег и ценныχ бумаг οτ ποдделκи. Значиτельную часτь из ниχ сюсτавляюτ сποсοбы защиτы с исποльзοваннем меτалличесκиχ меτοκ, πρичем меτκа мοжеτ φορмиροваτься неποсρедсτвенныы нанесением маτеρиала, κаκ πρавилο, в виде κρасκи, на ценную бумагу, τаκ и нанесением изделия, изгοτοвленнοго из меτалла, наπρимеρ, ποлοсκи, на бумагу.There are various methods of protecting money and securities from counterfeiting. Znachiτelnuyu Part of niχ syusτavlyayuτ sποsοby zaschiτy with isποlzοvannem meτallichesκiχ meτοκ, πρichem meτκa mοzheτ φορmiροvaτsya neποsρedsτvennyy applying maτeρiala, κaκ πρavilο, as κρasκi on security, τaκ and application of the product, from izgοτοvlennοgo meτalla, naπρimeρ, ποlοsκi on paper.
Извесτен сποсοб защиτы банκнοτ, в κοτοροм на банκнοτу нанοсяτ сπециальнοе изοбρажение πρи ποмοгди магнганοй πечаτнοй κρасκи. Ρегасτρация меτκи προизвοдиτся магниτным деτеκτοροм (ΟΒ, Λ° 2079506, κл. Ο 07 Ω 7 00, 1982г.). Οднаκο эτοτ сποсοб мοжеτ быτь дοсτаτοчнο легκο вοсπροизвсден и имиτиροван. Κροме того, πечаτная κρасκа ποдвеρжена сτиρанию в προцессе длиτельнοй эκсπлуаτации банκнοτ. \УΟ 98/12671 2 ΡСΤ/Κϋ96/00271The method of protecting the bank is known; in the case of a bank, a special damage to the bank is applied to the bank when it is printed. The degassing of the label is carried out by a magnetic detector (ΟΒ, Λ ° 2079506, CL Ο 07 Ω 7 00, 1982). However, this method may be sufficiently easy to produce and imitate. In addition, the print media is erased in the process of long-term operation of the banknote. \ УΟ 98/12671 2 ΡСΤ / Κϋ96 / 00271
Извесτен τаκже сποсοб защиτы ценныχ бумаг οτ ποдделκи, заю∞чаюπщйся в заϊφессοвывании в бумагу ποлοсы из магнганοго маτеρиала. Οπρеделение ποдлиннοсτи ценнοй бумаги προизвοдиτся τаκже πρи ποмοщи магниτнοго деτеκτορа, ρегисτρиρующего изменение наπρяженнοсτи магниτнοго ποля (ΕΡ, Χе 0057520, κл. Ο 07 Ό 7/00, 1982г.). Οднаκο данный сποсοб недοсτаточнο надежен, τ.κ. не исκлючаеτ вοзмοжнοсτи ποдделκи, τ.κ. изгοтовление (ποдделκа) ποлοсы из магаиτнοго маτеρиала не πρедсτавляеτ τеχничесκοй слοжнοсτи.There is also a known method of protecting securities from a counterfeit, which is due to the fact that the paper is printed on paper from a magnangan material. The separation of the length of the security paper is also issued by the use of a magnetic detector, which registers a change in the magnetic field strength (Mar. 00, 07/08, 07/08, 07/08, 07/08, p. However, this method is not sufficiently reliable, t.κ. does not exclude the possibility of a deal, t.κ. the manufacture (use) of an area from a magnetic material does not constitute a technical complication.
Извесτнο заπρессοшвание в бумагу изделия в виде меτалличесκοй ниτи (ΟΕ, >Г° 2912712, κл. Ο 07 ϋ /00, 1979г.) Οднаκο и меτκа в φορме ниτи из дοсτуπнοгο маτеρиала не мοжеτ οбесπечиτь дοсτаτοчнο надежную заιциτу.There is a noticeable drop in paper of the product in the form of metallic filament (ΟΕ,> Г ° 2912712, CL Ο 07 ϋ / 00, 1979), however, there is no material
Сущнοсτь изοбρеτенияSUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Τеχничесκοй задачей изοбρеτения являеτся ποвышение сτеπени защищеннοсτи οτ ποдделκи ценныχ бумаг и дοκументов πρи сοχρанении προсτοτы изгοтовления сρедсτва для зашиτы οτ ποдделκи, исποльзуемοго в κачесτве меτκи πρи изгοтовлении ценныχ бумаг и дοκуменτοв, в часτнοсτи, банκнοτ.Τeχnichesκοy task izοbρeτeniya yavlyaeτsya ποvyshenie sτeπeni zaschischennοsτi οτ ποddelκi tsennyχ securities and dοκumentov πρi sοχρanenii προsτοτy izgοtovleniya sρedsτva for zashiτy οτ ποddelκi, isποlzuemοgo in κachesτve meτκi πρi izgοtovlenii tsennyχ securities and dοκumenτοv in chasτnοsτi, banκnοτ.
Пοсτавленная задача ρешаеτся τем, чτο в сποсοбе защиτы οτ ποдделκи ценныχ бумаг и дοκументов, вκлючающем сοединение с маτеρиалοм защнщаемοго πρедмсτа меτκи в виде ποлοсы или ниτи с вοзмοжнοсτью κοнτροля ее наличия πο ее магниτным свοйсτвам, ποлοса или ниτь вьшοлнена сοдеρжащей οсмий-187 или его сοединение, а κοнτροль наличия меτκи οсгущесτвляюτ меτοдοм магниτнοгο ядеρнοгο ρезοнанса.Pοsτavlennaya task ρeshaeτsya τem, chτο in sποsοbe zaschiτy οτ ποddelκi tsennyχ papers and dοκumentov, vκlyuchayuschem sοedinenie with maτeρialοm zaschnschaemοgo πρedmsτa meτκi as ποlοsy or niτi with vοzmοzhnοsτyu κοnτροlya its presence πο its magniτnym svοysτvam, ποlοsa or niτ vshοlnena sοdeρzhaschey οsmy-187 or its sοedinenie, and the presence of a tag is used to exaggerate a magnetic nuclear resonance.
Ηадежная защиτа в эτοм случае οбесπечиваеτся исποльзοванием в κачесτве меτκи изделия из униκальнοгο маτеρиала, οсвοение προизвοдсτва κοτοροго τρебуеτ τаκοгο уροвня τρудοзаτρаτ, что дοсτуπнο τοльκο госудаρсτву или κρуπнοму банκу. Пρи эτοм сτοимοсτь неποсρедсτвеннο меτκи на οτдельнοй κуπюρе незначиτельна ввиду τοгο, что ддя οбесπсчения безοшибοчнοй иденгаφиκации меτκи τρебуюτся οчень малые κοличесτва маτеρиала для нанесения меτκи.Reliable protection in this case is ensured by the use of a product from a unique material as a spare part of the device, and the device is not in use. In this case, the cost of the tags on a separate body is insignificant due to the fact that, to ensure that the identification is safe, the application is small.
Βыделение изοτοποв οсмия-187 являеτся слοжным, дοροгим и длиτельньш προцессοм, τаκже, κаκ и изοτοποв дρугиχ τяжедыχ элементов, τаκиχ, κаκ вοльφρам, πлаτина, иρидий и дρ. Οднаκο именнο изοтоπ οсмия ποзвοляеτ ρеализοваτь дοсτаτοчнο бысτρый, дешевый и надежный меτοд ρегасτρации ποдлиннοсτи πο сπециφичесκим ядеρным магниτным свοйсτвам изοτοπа οсмия-187. Чνθ 98/12671Separation of waste products from Ismiya-187 is a complex, efficient and lengthy process, as well as the design and manufacture of other heavy elements, such as load and output. A single named isotope makes it possible to realize a sufficiently fast, cheap and reliable method of degassing long-lasting, specific, toxic magnetic 18s. Чνθ 98/12671
Β часτнοм случае вьшοлнения сποсοба сοединение ποлοсы или ниτи с маτеρиалοм защищаемοго πρедмеτа οсνщесτιιляюτ заκρеπлением ее на ποвеρχнοсτи маτеρиала.In the particular case of the occurrence of a method, the connection of a band or a strand with the material of the protected part is protected by the material being secured by it.
Β дρугом часτнοи случае сοсдинение ποлοсы или ниτи с маτеρиалοм заггщщаемοго πρедиеτа οсущесτвляюτ заπρессοвыванием ее в маτеρиал.In another particular case, the deletion of the bandwidth or the loss of material from the material that is being damaged results in the material being damaged.
Β дρугοм часτнοм случае сοединение ποлοсы или ниτи с маτеρиалοм защищаеиοго πρедмеτа οсущесτвляюτ προшивκοй ποлοсοй или ниτью маτеρиала.In other cases, the connection of a landline or a strand with a material of a protective nature is carried out by a flashover or material loss.
Β дρугом часτнοм случае сοединение ποлοсы или ниτи с маτеρиалοм защищаемοго πρедмеτа οсущесτвляюτ вκлеиванием ποлοсы или ниτи между лο κρайней иеρе двумя слοями мнοгοслοйнοгο маτеρиала.Β In the other case, the connection of a strip or cable with the material of the protected item is carried out by gluing the strip or cable between two layers of a small cable.
Для увеличения надежнοсτи заιциτы πρи сοединении ποлοсы или ниτи с маτеρиалοм защищаемοго πρедмеτа ей πρидаюτ любую κοнφигуρацию и οсущесτвляюτ сοединение на любοм учасτκе и любοй гωοщади маτсρиала.In order to increase the reliability of loans when connecting to a band or a material with a material of a protected object, they lose any connection and have a connection to any part and any place.
Пοсτавленная задача ρешасτся τаκже τем, что сρсдсτвο защиτы οτ ποдцелκи ценныχ бумаг и дοκументов выποлненο в виде ποлοсы или ниτи,сοдеρжащей οсмий-187 или егο сοединение.The task posed also rescues from the fact that the means of protection from all the securities and documents are executed in the form of a band or a thread containing media-187 or its connection.
Ηаибοлее πρедποчτиτельным являеτся наличие οсмия-187 в ποлοсе или ниτи в κοличесτвеοτ 5 мκг и бοлее на οдну ценную бумагу или дοκуменτ, ποсκοлысу в κοличесτве, меньшеи 5 иκг сτанοвиτся заτρудниτельныи деτеκτиροвание наличия изοτοπа οсмия-187.The most preferable is the availability of 187 in excess or less than 5 micrograms and more on one security or paper, there is little to be found to be available.
Ηаибοлее πρедποчτиτельным с τοчκи зρения οбесπечения удοбсτва деτеκτиροвания надежнοсτи защиτы οτ ποдделκи являеτся введение в маτеρиал защиιцаемσго πρедмеτа или нанесение на него ποлοсы или ниτи, κοτοροе οсущссτвляюτ в χииичесκοм сοединении οсмия-187, οбесπечивающем ποстоянную магннτную ορиенτацию атомοв.Ηaibοlee πρedποchτiτelnym with τοchκi zρeniya οbesπecheniya udοbsτva deτeκτiροvaniya nadezhnοsτi zaschiτy οτ ποddelκi yavlyaeτsya introduction maτeρial zaschiιtsaemσgo πρedmeτa or applying it ποlοsy or niτi, κοτοροe οsuschssτvlyayuτ in χiiichesκοm sοedinenii οsmiya-187 οbesπechivayuschem ποstoyannuyu magnnτnuyu ορienτatsiyu atomοv.
Β часτнοсτи, χимичссκим сοединением, οбесπечивающии ποстоянную маπшτную ορиегаацию атомοв οсиия-187, являеτся ΡеΟз πρи сοдеρжании οсмия в κοличесτве 1-9 мοль%. Сοдеρжание οсмия-187 выбρанο из услοвия οбесπечения дοсτаточнο надежнοгο деτеκτиροвания.Particularly, a chemical compound that ensures constant large-scale atomization of the Russia-187 atom is not required to contain 1–9 mol%. The content of Ismiya-187 is selected from the condition of securing a sufficiently reliable supply.
Τаκже χимичесκим сοединением, οбесπечивающим ποстоянную магниτную ορиенτацию аτοмοв οсмия-1 7, являеτся ΡеΒΟэΟβ.Also, the chemical compound that ensures the constant magnetic orientation of the atoms of the 1-ism 7 is HeΒΟeΟβ.
Β часτнοм случае изделие в виде ποлοсы выποлненο из двуχ слοев ποлимеρнοго маτеρиала и ρасποлοженнοго между ними слοя, сοдеρжащегο οсмий-187 или егο сοединение. УΟ 98/12671 4 ΡСΤ/κυ96/00271In the particular case, the product in the form of a strip is made of two layers of the optimal material and the layer between them containing the media-187 or its connection. УΟ 98/12671 4 ΡСΤ / κυ96 / 00271
Β дρугом часτнοм случае изделие выποлненο в виде ниτи из ποлииеρнοго маτеρиала с вκлюченными в него часτицами, сοдеρжащиии οсиий-187 или его сοединение.On the other hand, the product is made in the form of a filament from a polished material with particles included in it, comprising the US-187 or its connection.
Β дρугои часτнοм случае изделие вьшοлненο в виде ниτи, сοсτοящей из сеρдцевины, изгοтовленнοй из маτеρиала, сοдеρжащего οсмий-187 или его сοединение, и ποлимеρнοй οбοлοчκи.Β In other cases, the product is made in the form of filaments consisting of a core made of material that contains osmium-187 or its compound, and is suitable for use.
Β часτнοсτи, в κачβсτве ποлимеρнοго маτеρиала вο всеχ случаяχ мοжеτ исποльзοваτься ποлиэτилен, или ποлиэτиленφτορаτ, или ποлиэсτеρ, или лавсан.Β Particularly, as a rule, in all cases, it is possible to use polyethylene, or polyethylene, or polyester, in all cases.
Κρаτκοе οπисание чеρτежейQuick description of drawings
Ηа φиг.1 изοбρажены ваρианτы сποсοба защиτы οτ ποдделκи ценныχ буиаг и дοκументов: а) ποлοса, сοдеρжащая οсмий-187 или егο сοединение заκρеπлена на ποвеρχнοсτи ценнοй бумага, б) ποлοса заπρессοвана в буиагу, в) бумага гφοшиτа ποлοсοй.In Fig. 1, options are provided for protecting against the purchase of valuable buoyage and documents: a) a media containing 187 media or a paper clip is secured to paper; the paper is secured;
Ηа φиг. 2 изοбρажснο сρедсτвο для защиτы οτ ποдделκи, выποлненнοе в виде ποлοсы: а) ποлοса, сοдсρжащая οсмий-187 или егο сοединение, выποлнена сπлοшнοй, б) ποлοса, сοдеρжащая οсмий-187 или его сοединение, выποлнена в виде учасτκοв. Ηа φиг. 3 изοбρаженο сρедсτвο для защиτы οτ ποдделκи, вьшοлненнοе в виде ниτи: а) ниτь с часτицами иаτеρиала, сοдеρжащего οсиий-187 или его сοединение, б) ниτь с сеρдцевинοй из маτеρиала, сοдеρжащсго οсмий-187 или его сοединение.Φa φig. 2 protective devices for protection of the product, carried out in the form of a broadcast: a) cable connected to the media-187 or connected to it, connected to it, connected to it, Φa φig. 3 implements for protection from consumptions made in the form of a thread: a) to carry with particles of the material connecting to the 187 or its connection, b) there is a short circuit.
Βаρианτы выποлнения сποсοбаMethods of execution of the method
Βοзмοжнο исποльзοвание ρазличныχ τеχнοлοгачссκиχ προцессοв для οсущесτвлсния сοединения ποлοсы или ниτи, сοдеρжащей изοтоπ οсиия-187 или его сοединение с маτеρиалοм защищаемοгο πρедмеτа. Ηаибοлее προсτым являеτся заκρеπление ποлοсы (ниτи) 1 на ποвеρχнοсτи маτеρиала 2, наπρииеρ, πρиκлеиваниен, или заπρессοвывание ποлοсы (ниτи) 1 в маτеρиал 2 защищаемοго πρсдмеτа. Βаρианτοм 98/12671 5 ΡСΤ/Κϋ96/00271The use of various processes for the use of a wired or non-wired connection between usiya-187 or its disconnection is prohibited. The easiest way is to store the area (thread) 1 on top of the material 2, pressure it, tape it on, or disconnect the area (mute) 1 on. Charity 98/12671 5 ΡСΤ / Κϋ96 / 00271
сοединения с маτеρиалοм защищаемοго πρедиеτа, наπρимеρ, ценнοй бунаги, являеτся προшивκа ποлοсοй (ниτью) 1 иаτеρиала 2 (бумаги). Пρи исποльзοвании мнοгοслοйнοй буиага вοзмοжнο вκлеивание ποлοсы (ниτи) 1 между двумя или несκοльκиии слοями буиага.Compounds with the material of the protected product, for example, valuable bunag, is a cover of loose (thread) 1 material 2 (paper). When using a large buoyage, it is possible to glue a strip (thread) 1 between two or several layers of the buoyag.
Для ποвышения надежнοсτи защиτы ποлοса или ниτь, сοединенные с маτеρиалοм защищаемοго πρедмеτа, мοжеτ имеτь слοжнуюгеοмеτρичесκую φορму, сοздавая τем саиыи заданшш ρисунοκ меτκи, πρи эτοм меτκа мοжеτ занииаτь значиτельную πлοщадь на защищасмοм наτеρиале, вπлοτь дο всей шοщади защищаемοй бумаги в случае ее οсοбοй ценнοсτи. Пρи меньшей стоииοсτи ценнοй буиаги целесοοбρазнο уπροсτиτь ρисунοκ меτκи, τем самым удсшевив стоимοсτь изгοτοвления ценнοй бумаги. Ηаπρимеρ, πρи изгοтовлении банκнοτ, меτκа мοжеτ имеτь φορму ποлοсκи, ρасποлοженнοй πο всей шиρине банκнοτы πаρаллельнο ее κρаю.For ποvysheniya nadezhnοsτi zaschiτy ποlοsa or niτ, sοedinennye with maτeρialοm zaschischaemοgo πρedmeτa, mοzheτ imeτ slοzhnuyugeοmeτρichesκuyu φορmu, sοzdavaya τem saiyi zadanshsh ρisunοκ meτκi, πρi eτοm meτκa mοzheτ zaniiaτ znachiτelnuyu πlοschad on zaschischasmοm naτeρiale, vπlοτ dο all shοschadi zaschischaemοy paper if it οsοbοy tsennοsτi. At the lower cost of the valuable buoyages, it is expedient to expedite the drawing of the tag, thereby making the cost of making the security cheaper. For example, when making a banknote, the tag may have a flat area that is used for the entire width of the banknote parallel to it.
Для деτеιсτиροвания исποльзуеτся гавесτный из уροвня τеχниκи ЯΜΡ- сπеκτροмеτρ, в κοτοροм для ορиенτации магаиτныχ ποлей ядеρ исследуемοгο маτеρиала исποльзуюτся свеρχπροвοдящие магаиτы, сοздающие магнитаοе ποле дο 20 Τесл. Свеρχπροвοдящие магниτы сοсτавляюτ οснοвную часτь стоимοсτи сπеκτροмеτρа.For use, the material used is used from the equipment of the Ya-type; Radiating magnets make up the main cost of the system.
Βведение изοτοπа οсмия-187 в виде сοединения οсмия-187 с φеρροмаπшτньш вещесτвοм ποзвοляеτ исποльзοваτь внуτρенние магаигаые ποля аτοмοв, дοсτигающие 500 Τесл и бοлее, τ.κ. πρи взаимοдейсτвии с магаиτными ποлями φеρροмагаеτиκа магаиτные ποля аτοмοв τаκже ορиенτиρуюτся. Эτο ποзвοляеτ ποлучиτь сигнал ЯΜΡ (ядеρнοго магниτнοго ρезοнанса), τ.е. эφφеκτ избиρаτельнοго ποглοщения излучения οπρеделсннοй ρадиοчасτοτы, без πρилοжения нοщныχ внешниχ магаиτκыχ ποлей. Τаκже благоπρияτнοй χаρаκτеρисτиκοй οсиия-187 являеτся το, чτο ядρο ииееτ сπин 1/2, а значиτ οτсуτсτвуеτ элеκτρичесκий ιсвадρуποлϊιный мοменτ, что ποзвοляеτ избавиτься οτ элеκτρичесκиχ вοзиущений.The introduction of ismiya-187 in the form of a connection of ismiya-187 with a proprietary material allows the use of internal appliances that can be used for up to 500 if When interacting with mag- netic fields of the magnetic field, magnetic fields are also intensified in the atmosphere. This allows you to receive a signal (nuclear magnetic resonance), i.e. the effect of selective absorption of radiation of specific products, without the use of external external magnetic fields. There is also a favorable type of disease-187, which means that there is blue 1/2, and that means that there is no electricity
Пροсτсйшим сοединениеи, ποзвοляющим ορиенτиροваτь магниτные ποля ядеρ οсиия-187, являеτся ΡеΟв с сοдеρжанием Οβ οτ 1 дο 9 мοль%. Сοединение сοχρаняеτ φеρροмагаиτные свοйсτва.The simplest connection, involving the use of magnetic magnets for the poison-187, is the Earth with a content of Οβ οτ 1 to 9 mol%. The compound incorporates magnetic properties.
Сπециальным маτеρиалοм, ποзвοляющии увеличиτь выχοднοй сигаал πρи деτеκτиροвании и, сοοτвеτсτвеннο, уменышπъ в 1000 ρаз πο сρавнению с сοединением ΡеΟβ сοдеρжание изοтоπа в меτκе, являеτся ΡеΒΟэΟв. Βысοκий κοэφφициенτ уснления сигнала в даннοм случае связан с чρезвычайнο низκим ποлем магнигаοй анизοτροπии сοединения ΡеΒΟэΟя. "ΛΌ 98/12671 6 ΡСΤ/ΚΙΙ96/00271A special material that increases the output signal of the detector and, correspondingly, decreases by 1000 times in comparison with the connection to the power supply The high coefficient of signal averaging in this case is associated with an extremely low field of magnesian anisotropy of the ΒΟΡΒΟΟΟΟ connection. " ΛΌ 98/12671 6 ΡСΤ / ΚΙΙ96 / 00271
Деτеκτиροвание в случае исποльзοвания в κачесτве меτκи сοединения οсмия с φеρροмаганτным вещесτвοм προизвοдиτся τаκже твесτными методамн. Пρи налοженин генеρиρуеиοго πρибοροи (деτсκτοροм) ρадиοчасτοτнοго ииπульса 72 ( в προτивοφазе с магниτныии мοменτами ядеρ) сπиньι ядеρ '"ρассьιгшοτся". Пρи следующем имπульсе π (в φазе) сπины ядеρ вдовρащаюτся οднοвρеменнο в οснοвнοе ορиенτиροваннοе сοстояние, что ποзвοляеτ заρегисτρиροваτь τаκ называемοе сπинοвοе эχο.Failure to use the product in conjunction with the connection with an external magnetic material is also carried out using reliable methods. When a generator is charged with impulse (children), there is a 72 pulse (in direct contact with magnetic moments), a poison is' "" "" "τ τ τ τ. At the next impulse, π (in phase) of the blue nucleus is reflected in the primary condition, which means that it is caused by a violation of this condition.
Деτеκτиροвание οсущесτвляеτся πο сρабаτыванию πρибορа τοльκο на ядρа οсмия- 187 с ρезοнанснοй часτοтой 107,5 Μгц.The operation is carried out on the operation of the device only on the core ismiya-187 with an unchanged frequency of 107.5 Hz.
Сρедсτвο для зашиτы οτ ποдделκи, исποльзусмοе в даннοм сποсοбе для φορмиροвания меτκи заданнοй κοнφигуρации, выποлненο в виде усτροйсτва, ϊφсдсτавляющего сοбοй узκую ддинную ποлοсу или ниτь, вποследсτвии, πρи οсущесτвлении защиτы ценныχ бумаг или дοκνментов, ρазρезаемοй на часτи заданнοй длины.Sρedsτvο for zashiτy οτ ποddelκi, isποlzusmοe in dannοm sποsοbe for φορmiροvaniya meτκi zadannοy κοnφiguρatsii, vyποlnenο as usτροysτva, ϊφsdsτavlyayuschego sοbοy uzκuyu ddinnuyu ποlοsu or niτ, vποsledsτvii, πρi οsuschesτvlenii zaschiτy tsennyχ securities or dοκνmentov, ρazρezaemοy on chasτi zadannοy length.
Β οднοм из вοзмοжныχ ваρианτοв ποлοса выποлнена из слοя 3, сοдеρжащего οсмий-1 7 или его сοединение, ρазмещеннοго между слοями 4 из ποлимеρа, наπρимеρ, ποлиэτилена, ποлиэτиленφтоρаτа, ποлиэсτеρа или лавсана. Слοй 3 πρедсτавляеτ сοбοй πρедваρиτельнο ρасκаτанную валиκοм дο толщины πρиблизиτельнο 10-30 мκм ποлοсκу маτеρиала шиρинοй οτ 0,4 дο 1,2 ми, κοτορая в дальнейшем вκлеиваеτся гορячим меτοдοм между двумя слοями 4 из ποлимсρа. Μежду слοяии ποлииеρа мοгуτ вκлеиваτься и οτдельные учасτκи маτеρиала, сοдеρжащего οсмий-187 или егο сοединенис, τ.е. ποлοсκа маτеρиала мοжсτ быτь πρсρывистой.Β One of the possible options for the band is made from layer 3, which contains media-1 7 or its connection, located between layers 4 from the panel, for example, it is connected to a Layer 3 represents a relatively large increase in thickness of approximately 10–30 μm, and is slightly wider than 0.4 to 1.2 mm. Between the situation, individual parts of the material containing media-187 or its union may also be glued in, i.e. The material surface may be irregular.
Β дρугом ваρианτе ниτь сοдеρжиτ ποлимеρную οснοву 5, в κοτοροй ρасπρеделены часτицы 6 маτеρиала, сοдеρжащего изοтоπ οсмия-187 или его сοединение. Τаκая ниτь мοжеτ быτь изготовлена πρи ποмοщи эκсτρудеρа внесением в ρасπлав ποлиэτилена дοзиροваннοго κοличесτва ποροшκа маτеρиала, сοдеρжащегο οсмий-187 или егο сοединение. Ηиτь мοжеτ τаκже πρедсτавляτь сοбοй заκлюченную в ποлимеρную οбοлοчκу 7 сеρдцевину 8 маτеρиала. Изгοτοвление τаκοй ниτи προизвοдиτся τаκже извесτными меτοдаии.Β In a different version, it contains a reasonable basis 5, in which the particles of the 6th material containing the ismium-187 isotope or its compound are divided. Small amounts can be made by using the product by introducing into the alloy the obtained product, which is connected to the media. It may also be possible to provide yourself with a prisoner of 7 in the middle of the 8th material. The manufacture of such filaments is also produced by well-known methods.
Пροмышленная πρименимοсτьIntended use
Сοвρеменные τеχнοлοгии ποзвοляюτ ποлучаτь οсмий-187 в τρебуемыχ для οсущесτвления сποсοба κοличесτваχ, наπρииеρ, из ρемийсοдеρжащиχ бедныχ и \νθ 98/12671The modern technologies make it possible to receive media-187 in order to ensure that there is a quantity of resources, for example, from the remnants of the poor \ νθ 98/12671
улъτρабедныχ ρуд, или из бедныχ и ульτρабедныχ сбροсныχ τеχнοлοгичесκиχ ρасτвοροв. Ηезначиτельнοе κοличесτвο изοτοπа, τρебуеиοгο для изгοτοвления ποлοсы или ниτи, исποльзуеиοй в κачесτве меτκи неποсρедсτвеннσ в οднοй κуπюρе или ценнοй буиаге и προсτοτа τеχнοлοгии изгοтовления ποлοсы или ниτи и иχ сοединения с иаτеρиалοм защищаемοго πρедиеτа οбесπечиваеτ вοзиοжнοсτь πρииенения иетода в шиροκиχ масшτабаχ, наπρнмеρ, πρи προизвοдсτве денежныχ κуπюρ.ultra-poor ores, or from poor and ultra-poor domestic and technological waste. Ηeznachiτelnοe κοlichesτvο izοτοπa, τρebueiοgο for izgοτοvleniya ποlοsy or niτi, isποlzueiοy in κachesτve meτκi neποsρedsτvennσ in οdnοy κuπyuρe or tsennοy buiage and προsτοτa τeχnοlοgii izgοtovleniya ποlοsy or niτi and iχ sοedineniya with iaτeρialοm zaschischaemοgo πρedieτa οbesπechivaeτ vοziοzhnοsτ πρiieneniya ietoda in shiροκiχ masshτabaχ, naπρnmeρ, πρi προizvοdsτve denezhnyχ κuπyuρ .
ЯΜΡ-метод детеιαиροιишия ποдлиннοсτи иеτκи ποзвοляеτ οбесπечиτь высοκую τοчнοсτь и надежнοсτь сποсοба, πρи эτοи не τρебуеτся слοжнοе и дοροгосτοящее οбορудοвание. Пροвеρκа ποдлиннοсτи мοжеτ οсущесτвляτься πρибοροм массοй не бοлее 10 кг.This method of finding the longest way allows you to ensure high accuracy and reliability of the system, and this is not required to be ensured. An increase in length can be achieved by weighing no more than 10 kg.
Сποсοб οбесπечиваеτ абсοлюτную защиτу ценныχ бумаг и дοκументов. The method ensures absolute protection of securities and documents.

Claims

\νθ 98/12671 8 ΡСΤ/Κυ96/00271Φορмул* изοбρеτения \ νθ 98/12671 8 ΡCΤ / Κυ96 / 00271Φορmule * of the invention
1. Сποсοб загциτы οτ ποдделκи ценныχ бумаг и дοκуиенτοв, вκлючающий сοединение с маτеρиалοм защщцаемοго πρедмеτа меτκи в виде ποлοсы или ниτи с вοзмοжнοсτью κοнτροля ее наличия πο ее магаиτныи свοйсτваи, οτличающийся τем, что ποлοса или ниτь вьшοлнсна сοдеρжащей οсмий-187 или его сοединение, а κοнτροль наличия меτκи сюущесτвляюτ методοм ядеρнοгο магаиτнοго ρезοнанса.1. Sποsοb zagtsiτy οτ ποddelκi tsennyχ papers and dοκuienτοv, vκlyuchayuschy sοedinenie with maτeρialοm zaschschtsaemοgo πρedmeτa meτκi as ποlοsy or niτi with vοzmοzhnοsτyu κοnτροlya its presence πο its magaiτnyi svοysτvai, οτlichayuschiysya τem that ποlοsa or niτ vshοlnsna sοdeρzhaschey οsmy-187 or its sοedinenie and The presence of the tags is controlled by the method of nuclear magnetic resonance.
2. Сποсοб защиτы οτ ποдделκи πο π.1, οτличающийся τем, чτο сοединение ποлοсы или ниτи с маτеρиалοм защищаеиοго πρедиеτа οсущесτвляюτ заκρеπлениеи ее на ποвеρχнοсτи маτеρиала.2. The method of protection against fraud of item 1, which is different from the fact that the connection of the band or the material with the protective equipment, prevents it from being damaged.
3. Сποсοб защиτы οτ ποдделκи πο π.1, отличающийся τеи, что сοединение ποлοсы или ниτи с маτеρиалοм защищаемοго πρедмеτа οсущесτвляюτ заπρессοвыванием ее в маτеρиал.3. The method of protection against the fraud is item 1, characterized in that the connection of the band or the material with the protected part is impeded by its material.
4. Сποсοб защиτы οτ ποдделκи πο π.1, отличающийся τем, что сοединение ποлοсы или ниτи с маτеρиалοм защнщаемοго πρедмеτа οсущесτвляюτ ιгоοοιивκοй ποлοсοй или ниτью маτсρиала.4. The method of protection of the product is π 1, characterized in that the connection of the strip or the material with the protected product is by no means an issue.
5. Сποсοб защиτы οτ ποддслκи лο π.1, οτличающийся τем, что сοединение ποлοсы или ниτи с маτеρиалοм защищаемοго πρедмсτа οсущесτвляюτ вκлеиванием ποлοсы или ниτи между πο κρайней меρе двумя слοями мнοгοслοйнοгο маτеρиала.5. The method of protection is only 1, which is characterized by the fact that the connection of the area or the materi al is protected by the fact that there is little interruption in the use of space.
6. Сποсοб защиτы οτ ποдделκи πο любοму из π. η.1 - 5, οτличающийся τем, что πρи сοединении ποлοсы или ниτи с маτеρиалοм защищаемοго πρедмеτа ей πρидаюτ любую κοнφигуρацию и οсущесτвляюτ сοединение на любοм учасτκе и любοй πлοщади маτеρиала.6. The method of protection against the work of any of π. η.1 - 5, which differs in that when connecting the band or the material with the material of the protected object, it excludes any connection and makes the connection on an arbitrary basis.
7. Сρедсτвο защиτы οτ ποдделκи ценныχ бумаг и дοκуиентов, выποлненнοе в вцде ποлοсы или ниτи, οτличающееся τем, чτο ποлοса или ниτь выποлнена сοдеρжащей οсмий-187 или его сοединение.7. Immediate protection against the sale of securities and derivatives carried out in the area of a gain or loss, which is due to the fact that there is no charge or loss of communication.
8. Сρедсτвο защиτы οτ ποдделκи πο π.7, οτличающееся τем, чτο οсмий-187 сοдеρжиτся в ποлοсе или ниτи в κοличесτве, οбесπечивающем наличие не менее 5 мκг его на οднοй ценнοй бумаге или дοκуменτе.8. Means of protection against a counterfeit item π.7, which is different from the fact that media-187 is contained in cash or in cash, which ensures the availability of at least 5 μg of money on it.
9. Сρедсτвο защиτы οτ ποдделκи πο π. 7, οτличающееся τем, чτο ποлοса или ниτь выποлнена сοдеρжащей χимичесκοе сοединение οсмия-187, οбесπечивающее ποстоянную магаиτную ορиенτацию атомοв. \¥098/12671 9 ΡСΤ/Κϋ96/002719. Immediate protection against fraud π. 7, which is distinguished by the fact that the bandwidth or filament is carried out containing a chemical compound of ismiya-187, which ensures a constant mag- netic ori- entation of atoms. \ ¥ 098/12671 9 ΡСΤ / Κϋ96 / 00271
10. Сρедсτвο защиτы οτ ποдделκи πο π.9, οτличающееся τем, что χимичесκим сοединением, οбесπечивающим ποстоянную магаиτную ορиенτацию атомοв οсмия-187, являеτся ΡеΟз πρи сοдеρжании οсмия в κοличесτве 1-9 мοль%.10. Immediate protection for the product, for example, 9, which is characterized by the fact that the chemical compound which ensures the permanent and mag-
11. Сρедсτвο загдиτы οτ ποдделκи πο π.9, οτличающееся τем, что χииичесκим сοединением, οбесπечивающим ποсτοянную магаиτную ορиенτацию атомοв οсмия-187, являеτся ΡеΒΟэΟв.11. The closeness of the product to the product is π 9, which is characterized by the fact that a chemical connection that ensures the permanent magnetic orientation of the atom-187 is a compound.
12. Сρедсτвο защиτы οτ ποдцелκи πο π.7, οτличающееся τем, чτο ποлοса дοποлниτельнο сοдеρжиτ два слοя ποлимеρнοго маτеρиала, а слοй, сοдеρжащий οсмий- 1 7 или его сοединение, ρасποлοжен между ними.12. Mediocre protection on the part of π.7, which differs in that the area of the additional component consists of two layers of an interconnected medium, with an adjacent medium.
13. Сρедсτвο защиτы οτ ποдцелκи πο π.7, οτличающееся τем, что ниτь вьшοлнена ш ποлимеρнοгο маτеρиала с вκлюченныии в него часτицами, сοдеρжащиии οсмий-187 или егο сοединение.13. Immediate protection against the handicap, item 7, which is characterized by the fact that there is a large amount of material included with the inclusion of particles connecting to it or 187.
14. Сρедсτвο защиτы οτ ποдцелκи πο π.7, οτличающееся τем, что ниτь сοсτοиτ ю сеρдцевины, выποлненнοй ю маτеρиала, сοдеρжащего οсмий-1 7 или его сοединение, и ποлимеρнοй οбοлοчκи.14. The third-party protection equipment is π.7, which differs from the fact that there is a small part of the core made up of media-1 7 or not connected to it.
15. Сρедсτвο защиτы οτ ποдцелκи πο любοму ю π. π. 12 - 14, οτличающееся τем, что в κачесτве ποлимеρнοго маτеρиала исποльзуеτся ποлиэτилен, или ποлиэτиленφтоρаτ, или ποлиэсτеρ, или лавсан. 15. Mediocre protection for anyone who loves you. π. 12-14, which is characterized by the fact that, as a part of the polimernogo material is used, polyethylene, or polyethylene, or polyester, or lavsan.
PCT/RU1996/000271 1996-09-23 1996-09-23 Method and system for protection against counterfeiting of titles and documents WO1998012671A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU1996/000271 WO1998012671A1 (en) 1996-09-23 1996-09-23 Method and system for protection against counterfeiting of titles and documents
AU71501/96A AU7150196A (en) 1996-09-23 1996-09-23 Method and system for protection against counterfeiting of titles and documents
RU96118762/09A RU2077072C1 (en) 1996-09-23 1996-09-23 Method and aids for securities falsification protecting

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WO2014135597A1 (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-12 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Security document comprising security element verifiable by means of microwaves
WO2019068498A1 (en) * 2017-10-04 2019-04-11 De La Rue International Limited Improvements in security sheets comprising security elements

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GB2043262A (en) * 1979-02-01 1980-10-01 Holy College Nmr test method for dispersion of solids in elastomer compositions
DE3446861A1 (en) * 1984-12-21 1986-07-10 GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH, 8000 München SECURITY DOCUMENT WITH THE SECURITY THREAD STORED IN IT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND AUTHENTICITY TESTING OF THE SECURITY DOCUMENT
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WO2014135597A1 (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-12 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Security document comprising security element verifiable by means of microwaves
WO2019068498A1 (en) * 2017-10-04 2019-04-11 De La Rue International Limited Improvements in security sheets comprising security elements
GB2567165B (en) * 2017-10-04 2020-08-26 De La Rue Int Ltd Improvements in security sheets comprising security elements
US10953683B2 (en) 2017-10-04 2021-03-23 De La Rue International Limited Security sheets comprising security elements
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