WO1997041901B1 - Pentosanpolysulfate coating for medical devices - Google Patents

Pentosanpolysulfate coating for medical devices

Info

Publication number
WO1997041901B1
WO1997041901B1 PCT/US1997/007178 US9707178W WO9741901B1 WO 1997041901 B1 WO1997041901 B1 WO 1997041901B1 US 9707178 W US9707178 W US 9707178W WO 9741901 B1 WO9741901 B1 WO 9741901B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
medical device
pentosanpolysulfate
layer
bladder
attachment area
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1997/007178
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1997041901A1 (en
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP09539992A priority Critical patent/JP2000510720A/en
Priority to EP97921445A priority patent/EP0900092A1/en
Publication of WO1997041901A1 publication Critical patent/WO1997041901A1/en
Publication of WO1997041901B1 publication Critical patent/WO1997041901B1/en

Links

Abstract

A pentosanpolysulfate coating on medical devices reduces or eliminates side effects associated with the introduction of foreign bodies into the urinary tract of a patient. The pentosanpolysulfate coating attenuates the attachment of salts, minerals, proteins, salt, and other undesirable materials onto the medical device used in the urinary tract. Inflammatory or foreign body reaction to these pentosanpolysulfate coated medical devices are also attenuated, and growth of healthy normal tissue in the vicinity of the coated medical device of the present invention is allowed.

Claims

25AMENDED CLAIMS[received by the International Bureau on 12 November 1997 (12.11.97); original claims 1-26 replaced by new claims 1-35 (4 pages)]
1. A medical device for use in the urinary tract, said medical device comprising a surface and a layer of pentosanpolysulfate bonded on said surface.
2. The medical device of Claim 1, further comprising a polymeric material produced by one of an extrusion process, a molding process, and a dipping process, wherein the medical device is selected from the group consisting of an intravesical infusion device, a ureteral stent and an artificial bladder.
3. The medical device of Claim 1, wherein the layer of pentosanpolysulfate remains on the surface when the medical device is implanted into a patient.
4. The medical device of Claim 1 , wherein the layer of pentosanpolysulfate is permanently bonded to the surface.
5. The medical device of Claim 1 , wherein the layer of pentosanpolysulfate is covalently bonded to the surface.
6. The medical device of Claim 1 , wherein the layer of pentosanpolysulfate is ionically bonded to the surface.
7. The medical device of Claim 1 , wherein the entire surface of said medical device is covered by said pentosanpolysulfate.
8. The medical device of Claim 1, wherein said pentosanpolysulfate is present in an amount effective to attenuate attachment of materials present in the urinary tract to said surface.
9. The medical device of Claim 1, wherein said surface is pretreated so as to create an attachment area thereon for said pentosanpolysulfate.
10. The medical device of Claim 9, wherein said attachment area is created by a method selected from the group consisting of exposing said medical device to a solution containing an agent with a low pH, exposing the medical device to a solution of photoreactive agents and a high electromagnetic energy source and exposing the surface of the medical device to high energy plasma or high energy radiation.
11. The medical device of Claim 9, wherein said attachment area comprises a secondary molecular surface attached thereto.
12. A method for coating a surface of a medical device for use in the urinary tract with a layer of pentosanpolysulfate, comprising the following steps: providing an attachment area on said surface; and exposing the surface to a solution comprising pentosanpolysulfate, wherein the layer of pentosanpolysulfate becomes bonded to said surface.
13. The method of Claim 12, further comprising the step of removing at least one byproduct or residual from said surface, to thereby leave only the attachment area coated with the layer of pentosanpolysulfate.
14. The method of Claim 12, wherein the step of providing an attachment area comprises the steps of: attaching a secondary molecular surface to the attachment area; and creating the attachment area on the secondary molecular surface, said attachment area being capable of binding pentosanpolysulfate.
15. The method of Claim 12, wherein the solution comprises both pentosanpolysulfate and at least one attaching agent.
16. The method of Claim 15, wherein said attaching agent comprises carrier molecules.
17. The method of Claim 16, wherein the step of creating an attachment area includes the step of exposing said surface to a solution containing an agent having a low pH.
18. The method of Claim 16, wherein the step of creating an attachment area includes the step of exposing said surface to a solution of photoreactive agents and an electromagnetic energy source.
19. The method of Claim 12, wherein the step of creating an attachment area includes the step of exposing said surface to a high energy plasma.
20. The method of Claim 12, wherein the step of creating an attachment area includes the step of exposing said surface to a high energy radiation.
21. The method of Claim 20, wherein the high energy radiation comprises at least one of gamma and corona discharge.
22. The method of Claim 12, wherein the medical device comprises a polymeric material and is produced by at least one of an extrusion process, a molding process and a dipping process.
23. The method of Claim 22, wherein the polymeric material comprises at least one of silicone, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane and polyvinylchloride. 27
24. The method of Claim 22, wherein the layer of pentosanpolysulfate is incorporated into a matrix of the polymeric material during the production of the medical device.
25. The method of Claim 12, wherein the medical device is selected from the group consisting of an intravesical infusion device, a ureteral stent and an artificial bladder.
26. A medical device, comprising: a synthetic bladder patch for providing pressure relief to spontaneous contractions of a bladder and for enlarging the bladder to increase a volume of the bladder, the synthetic bladder patch comprising: an artificial material forming a surface of the synthetic bladder patch; and pentosanpolysulfate disposed over the surface of the synthetic bladder patch.
27. A medical device, comprising: a ureteral stent for substituting the function of the ureter as a conduit for the passage of urine from the kidneys to the bladder for extended periods of time, the ureteral stent comprising: a polymeric base material forming a tube with an inner surface and an outer surface; and a layer of pentosanpolysulfate disposed over portions of the polymeric base material which may be exposed to urine.
28. The medical device of Claim 27, wherein the layer of pentosanpolysulfate is permanently bonded to both the inner surface and the outer surface.
29. The medical device of Claim 27, wherein the layer of pentosanpolysulfate remains over both the inner surface and the outer surface thereof after implantation into a patient.
30. A medical device, comprising: an intravesical infuser for implantation into the bladder for extended periods of time, said intravesical infuser comprising: a polymeric base material; and a layer of pentosanpolysulfate disposed over portions of the polymeric base material which may be exposed to urine within the bladder. 28
31. The medical device of Claim 30, wherein the layer of pentosanpolysulfate is permanently bonded to the portions of the polymeric base material.
32. The medical device of Claim 30, wherein the layer of pentosanpolysulfate remains bonded to the portions of the polymeric base material when the portions are exposed to urine within the bladder for a period of time exceeding 30 days.
33. The medical device of Claim 30, further comprising infuser outlet valving capable of maintaining a relatively constant flow rate over a wide range of driving pressures.
34. A non-dissolvable suture for permanently attaching a device in the urinary tract of a patient, comprising: a base material; and a layer of pentosanpolysulfate over the base material, the layer of pentosanpolysulfate over the base material.
35. A medical device for use in the urinary tract, comprising: a contacting surface for contacting at least one of a body tissue and a body fluid; and a layer of pentosanpolysulfate bonded on said contacting surface.
PCT/US1997/007178 1996-05-03 1997-04-29 Pentosanpolysulfate coating for medical devices WO1997041901A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09539992A JP2000510720A (en) 1996-05-03 1997-04-29 Pentosan polysulfate coating for medical devices
EP97921445A EP0900092A1 (en) 1996-05-03 1997-04-29 Pentosanpolysulfate coating for medical devices

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US64239196A 1996-05-03 1996-05-03
US08/642,391 1996-05-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997041901A1 WO1997041901A1 (en) 1997-11-13
WO1997041901B1 true WO1997041901B1 (en) 1997-12-18

Family

ID=24576354

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1997/007178 WO1997041901A1 (en) 1996-05-03 1997-04-29 Pentosanpolysulfate coating for medical devices

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5935094A (en)
EP (1) EP0900092A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2000510720A (en)
WO (1) WO1997041901A1 (en)

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US6368343B1 (en) 2000-03-13 2002-04-09 Peter M. Bonutti Method of using ultrasonic vibration to secure body tissue
US6447516B1 (en) 1999-08-09 2002-09-10 Peter M. Bonutti Method of securing tissue
US6635073B2 (en) 2000-05-03 2003-10-21 Peter M. Bonutti Method of securing body tissue
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