WO1996011084A1 - Machine for trimming the sides of building blocks or the like - Google Patents

Machine for trimming the sides of building blocks or the like Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1996011084A1
WO1996011084A1 PCT/EP1995/004006 EP9504006W WO9611084A1 WO 1996011084 A1 WO1996011084 A1 WO 1996011084A1 EP 9504006 W EP9504006 W EP 9504006W WO 9611084 A1 WO9611084 A1 WO 9611084A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
machine
belt
conveyor belt
machine according
lateral
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1995/004006
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Thomas Derhake
Karl-Heinz Konert
Reinhold Ungruhe
Friedrich Wieligmann
Ulrich Wiescher
Original Assignee
Keller Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Keller Gmbh filed Critical Keller Gmbh
Priority to CZ971080A priority Critical patent/CZ108097A3/en
Priority to AU38409/95A priority patent/AU3840995A/en
Priority to AT95936471T priority patent/ATE191384T1/en
Priority to DE59508147T priority patent/DE59508147D1/en
Priority to EP95936471A priority patent/EP0785840B1/en
Publication of WO1996011084A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996011084A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/20Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
    • B24B7/22Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/06Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a machine for the lateral processing of building blocks or the like., In particular dried brick moldings or fired bricks, which are transported in an adjusted and clamped height by at least one processing station with a lateral tool arrangement.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing an improved machine for lateral block processing, in particular lateral leveling of bricks or brick moldings, in which the objects to be processed are securely fixed in a once-adjusted position and can be transported immovably in such a position by at least one processing station are.
  • an exact lateral position of the endless belt as well as an exact flat position of the strand acting on the object to be processed is achieved in the area of the processing station.
  • This machine can be designed as a grinding machine and / or milling machine. It is preferably for the lateral processing of dried Brick moldings and / or fired bricks provided - of course, other products of the building materials industry, for example pumice stones, refractory stems (firebricks), tiles and the like can also be processed with it
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of a machine according to the invention for the lateral processing of building blocks or the like, preferably a grinding machine in which the objects to be ground, in particular dried bricks or bricks, are transported in height after being aligned laterally between a conveying device and a pressing device by at least one processing station,
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a height-adjustable and sprung holder for the pressing device ends
  • FIG 3 shows a side view of a belt system which is used in the conveying device or in the conveying and pressing device
  • Fig. 4 shows a cross section through the same belt system, with a clamping working position for a brick to be leveled (molded article).
  • the machine according to the invention for lateral processing of building blocks or the like is preferably designed as a grinding machine.
  • the concept according to the invention can also be implemented on a milling machine. With this machine in the flat brick production either dried green bricks Z or Z burnt bricks are leveled at least one side *. Two-sided and thus calibrating processing is particularly preferred.
  • the machine according to the invention works in a continuous process.
  • It has a machine inlet formed by an adjusting device J, which automatically brings (centered) the objects to be processed, in particular to be ground (such as bricks or brick moldings Z) into a position required for processing.
  • the centers (form lengths) Z which are centered when entering the machine's own transport system, are grasped by the conveying device 2 and pressing device 3 arranged on a machine frame 1 - with bases (element) 1 a and both ends of stands 1 b - and in an adjusted position clamped to a high degree and moved in such a position through at least one pianier station 4 and, on at least one side, preferably on both sides, machined, in particular calibrated, leveled, using a leveling tool 5 designed as a grinding wheel or grinding head (similar to a milling head)
  • the leveling tools (such as grinding wheels or milling cutters) 5 are provided with functional surfaces which are essentially assigned to their end face 5a. They rotate about an essentially horizontal axis. Their drive is numbered 5b. The entire functional unit (wheel + drive) is arranged to be horizontally displaceable net
  • a non-contact measuring device is preferably present which detects the machining end face 5a of each panning tool 5 and its signals for automatic leveling tool tracking can be used
  • the machine's own transport system is preferably formed by two pressure-loaded endless belts made of flexible material which are designed as a conveyor belt and pressure belt 2, 3 and which are positively guided in the lateral position by means of at least one centering tongue and groove connection - in particular a keyway-keyway connection at least in the area of the tion-carrying planing tools (s) 5, in particular grinding wheel (s), run over a rail-like or plate-like flat abutment 9.
  • the conveyor belt 2 and the pressure belt 3 are provided on the back at least in the central cross-sectional area with splines 7a, in which spline rollers 8, as centering rollers, engage.
  • two slide strips 9 are preferably provided, which act on the two side regions.
  • at least one slide bar 9 supports the central cross-sectional area and the spline rollers 8 interact with the two lateral cross-sectional areas.
  • the endless band material is designed as a so-called force band and has splines 7a and V-ribs 7b on the back.
  • the spline rollers 8 are spring loaded. 6 and 7, the spring elements shown symbolically are numbered 10.
  • each spline roller bearing is cushioned by means of a spring assembly and is arranged in a guided manner at the same time - additional guide elements are saved.
  • the pressing device 3 (in particular a so-called pressure belt 3) can be adjusted in the position relative to the conveyor belt 2 - and is accordingly arranged in a height-adjustable manner - and is supported in a spring-loaded manner.
  • conveyor belt 2 and pressing or holding-down device 3 are each detachably arranged as a complete “assembly unit” on the machine frame 1 or a part associated with it, in particular holder 11.
  • These assembly units are marked in FIG. 1 by means of cross hatching. They have elements 15, 16, 17 of a plug connection, namely those for adjustment / position fixing (position 15), locking means 16 (eg screws) and an electric coupling 17.
  • the downtime in the event of maintenance and / or repair work can be reduced to a minimum if the device (s) 2/3 present in the machine are dismantled and is replaced by a replacement unit.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Ticket-Dispensing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

A machine is disclosed for trimming the sides of building blocks or the like, in particular dried green bricks (Z) or baked bricks (Z) that are centred, vertically clamped and thus conveyed through at least one trimming station with laterally arranged tools. The invention is characterised by a transport device with two endless belts under compression load made of flexible material and designed as conveyor and compression belts (2, 3). The conveyor and compression belts (2, 3) are forcibly guided in the lateral position by at least one groove and spring connection (7a, 8), in particular a keyway and V-rib connection, and run on a rail- or plate-shaped flat support (9) at least in the area of the trimming tools (5).

Description

Maschine zum seitlichen Bearbeiten von Bausteinen od.dgl. Machine for the lateral processing of building blocks or the like.
Beschreibungdescription
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Maschine zum seitlichen Bearbeiten von Bausteinen oder dgl., insbesondere getrockneten Ziegelformlingen oder gebrannten Ziegeln, die justiert und höhenmäßig eingespannt durch mindestens eine Bearbeitungsstatioπ mit seitlicher Werkzeug-Anordnung transportiert werden.The invention relates to a machine for the lateral processing of building blocks or the like., In particular dried brick moldings or fired bricks, which are transported in an adjusted and clamped height by at least one processing station with a lateral tool arrangement.
Bei den in der Praxis bekannten Ziegel-Schleifmaschinen besteht noch der Nachteil einer mangelhaften Zwaπgsführung der zu bearbeitenden Quader (Ziegelformlinge/ Ziegel). Eine exakte Lage des zu bearbeitenden Quaders in bezug auf die seitlichen Bearbeitungswerkzeuge ist jedoch für eine einwandfreie Arbeitsausführ uπg von Vorteil bzw. erforderlich.In the brick grinding machines known in practice, there is still the disadvantage of inadequate forced guidance of the cuboids to be processed (brick moldings / brick). However, an exact position of the cuboid to be machined with respect to the lateral machining tools is advantageous or necessary for flawless work execution.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine verbesserte Maschine zum seitlichen Baustein-Bearbeiten, insbesondere seitlichen Planieren von Ziegeln oder Ziegelformlingeπ zu schaffen, bei welcher die zu bearbeitenden Objekte in einer einmal justierten Lage sicher fixiert sowie in solcher Lage unverrückbar durch mindestens eine Bearbeitungsstation transportierbar sind.The invention is therefore based on the object of providing an improved machine for lateral block processing, in particular lateral leveling of bricks or brick moldings, in which the objects to be processed are securely fixed in a once-adjusted position and can be transported immovably in such a position by at least one processing station are.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dies durch eine Maschine gemäß Anspruch 1 gelöst. Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.According to the invention, this is solved by a machine according to claim 1. Further developments of the invention result from the subclaims.
ORIGINAL UNTERLAGEN -ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS -
- 2 -- 2 -
Bei der erfindungsgemaßen Maschine wird eine exakte Seitenlage des endlosen Bandes sowie eine exakte Planlage des auf das zu bearbeitende Objekt einwirkenden Trums im Bereich der Bearbeitungsstation erreicht Diese Maschine kann als Schleifmaschine und/oder Fräsmaschine ausgebildet sein In bevorzugter Weise ist sie für das seitliche Bearbeiten von getrockneten Ziegelformlingen und/oder gebrannten Ziegeln vorgesehen - selbstverständlich lassen sich auch andere Produkte der Baustoffindustrie, beispielsweise Bimssteine, Feuerfest-Steme (Schamottesteine), Kacheln und dergleichen damit bearbeitenIn the machine according to the invention, an exact lateral position of the endless belt as well as an exact flat position of the strand acting on the object to be processed is achieved in the area of the processing station.This machine can be designed as a grinding machine and / or milling machine. It is preferably for the lateral processing of dried Brick moldings and / or fired bricks provided - of course, other products of the building materials industry, for example pumice stones, refractory stems (firebricks), tiles and the like can also be processed with it
Des weiteren egt es im Rahmen der Erfindung, das erfmdungsgemaß ausgebildete Förderband überall da in der Keramikindustrie einzusetzen, wo es auf exakte Transportlage für das zu transportierende und gegebenenfalls an einer vorbestimmteπ Stelle zu bearbeitende Objekt ankommt Furthermore, it is within the scope of the invention to use the conveyor belt designed in accordance with the invention anywhere in the ceramic industry where an exact transport position for the object to be transported and possibly to be processed at a predetermined location is important
Auf der Zeichnung sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung schematisch dargestellt und werden im folgenden näher erläutert. Es zeigen:Exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown schematically in the drawing and are explained in more detail below. Show it:
Fig. 1 eine Seitenansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Maschine zum seitlichen Bearbeiten von Bausteinen od. dgl., vorzugsweise Schleifmaschine bei der die zu schleifenden Objekte, insbesondere getrocknete Ziegelformlinge oder Ziegel nach seitlicher Ausrichtung zwischen einer Fördereinrichtung und einer Andrückeinrichtung höhenmäßig eingespannt durch mindestens eine Bearbeitungsstation transportiert werden,1 is a side view of a machine according to the invention for the lateral processing of building blocks or the like, preferably a grinding machine in which the objects to be ground, in particular dried bricks or bricks, are transported in height after being aligned laterally between a conveying device and a pressing device by at least one processing station,
Fig. 2 eine Auschnittsdarstellung einer höhenverstellbaren und abgefederten Halterung für die Andrückeinrichtung-Enden,2 is a sectional view of a height-adjustable and sprung holder for the pressing device ends,
Fig. 3 eine Seitenansicht eines Bandsystems, welches in der Fördereinrichtung bzw. in der Förder- und Andrύckeinrichtung verwendet wird, und3 shows a side view of a belt system which is used in the conveying device or in the conveying and pressing device, and
Fig. 4 einen Querschnitt durch dasselbe Bandsystem, wobei eine Eiπspann- Arbeitsstellung für einen zu planierenden Ziegel(formling) dargestellt ist.Fig. 4 shows a cross section through the same belt system, with a clamping working position for a brick to be leveled (molded article).
Die erfindungsgemäße Maschine zum seitlichen Bearbeiten von Bausteinen od. dgl. ist vorzugsweise als Schleifmaschine ausgebildet. Das erfindungsgemäße Konzept läßt sich jedoch auch an einer Fräsmaschine verwirklichen. Mit dieser Maschine werden * bei der Planziegel-Produktion entweder getrocknete Ziegelformlinge Z oder gebrannte Ziegel Z an mindestens einer Seite planiert. Besonders bevorzugt ist das zweiseitige und somit kalibrierende Bearbeiten.The machine according to the invention for lateral processing of building blocks or the like is preferably designed as a grinding machine. However, the concept according to the invention can also be implemented on a milling machine. With this machine in the flat brick production either dried green bricks Z or Z burnt bricks are leveled at least one side *. Two-sided and thus calibrating processing is particularly preferred.
Die erfindungsgemäße Maschine arbeitet im Durchlaufverfahren.The machine according to the invention works in a continuous process.
Sie weist einen von einer Justiervorrichtung J gebildeten Maschineneinlauf auf welche die zu bearbeitenden, insbesondere zu schleifenden Objekte (wie Ziegel oder Ziegelformlinge Z) automatisch in eine für die Bearbeitung erforderliche Lage bringt (zentriert). Die beim Einlauf in das maschineneigene Transportsystem mittig liegend zentrier¬ ten Zιegel(formlιnge) Z werden von an einem Maschinengestell 1 - mit Basιs(element) 1 a und beidendigen Standern 1 b - angeordneter Fordereinrich¬ tung 2 und Andruckeinrichtung 3 erfaßt und in justierter Lage hohenmaßig einge¬ spannt sowie in solcher Lage durch mindestens eine Pianierstation 4 hindurchbe¬ wegt und dabei an mindestens einer Seite, vorzugsweise an beiden Seiten, mit¬ tels als Schleifscheibe oder Schleifkopf (ahnlich wie ein Fraskopf ausgebildet) ausgeführten Planierwerkzeugen 5 bearbeitet, insbesondere kalibrierend planiertIt has a machine inlet formed by an adjusting device J, which automatically brings (centered) the objects to be processed, in particular to be ground (such as bricks or brick moldings Z) into a position required for processing. The centers (form lengths) Z, which are centered when entering the machine's own transport system, are grasped by the conveying device 2 and pressing device 3 arranged on a machine frame 1 - with bases (element) 1 a and both ends of stands 1 b - and in an adjusted position clamped to a high degree and moved in such a position through at least one pianier station 4 and, on at least one side, preferably on both sides, machined, in particular calibrated, leveled, using a leveling tool 5 designed as a grinding wheel or grinding head (similar to a milling head)
Die Planierwerkzeuge (wie Schleifscheiben oder Fräser) 5 sind mit im wesentli¬ chen ihrer Stirnseite 5a zugeordneten Funktionsflachen versehen Sie rotieren um eine im wesentlichen horizontale Achse Ihr Antrieb ist mit 5b beziffert Die ge¬ samte Funktionseinheit (Scheibe + Antrieb) ist horizontal verschiebbar angeord¬ netThe leveling tools (such as grinding wheels or milling cutters) 5 are provided with functional surfaces which are essentially assigned to their end face 5a. They rotate about an essentially horizontal axis. Their drive is numbered 5b. The entire functional unit (wheel + drive) is arranged to be horizontally displaceable net
Für die Verstellbewegung der Planierwerkzeuge 5 ist eine die automatische Zu¬ stellung bewirkende Elektrosteuerung vorhanden - die jedoch nicht naher erläu¬ tert wird In bevorzugter Weise ist eine beruhrungslos wirkende Meßeinrichtung vorhanden, welche die bearbeitende Stirnseite 5a jedes Pianierwerkzeugs 5 er¬ faßt und deren Signale für eine automatische Planierwerkzeug-Nachfuhrung ge¬ nutzt werdenFor the adjustment movement of the leveling tools 5 there is an electrical control which brings about the automatic adjustment - but this will not be explained in more detail. A non-contact measuring device is preferably present which detects the machining end face 5a of each panning tool 5 and its signals for automatic leveling tool tracking can be used
Um eine exakte seitliche Planierung der durchlaufenden Zιegel(formlιnge) Z zu gewährleisten, ist erfindungsgemaß dafür gesorgt, daß die Zιegel(formlιnge) Z in ihrer durch die Justiervorrichtung J vorgegebenen seitlichen Relativlage auch wahrend der gesamten Bearbeitung (Schleif- oder Frasbearbeitung) verharrenIn order to ensure an exact lateral leveling of the continuous Zegel (form length) Z, according to the invention it is ensured that the Zιegel (form length) Z remain in their lateral relative position specified by the adjusting device J during the entire processing (grinding or milling)
In bevorzugter Weise ist das maschineneigene Transportsystem von zwei als Forder- und Druckband 2,3 ausgebildeten druckbelasteten endlosen Bandern aus flexiblem Material gebildet, welche in der Seitenlage mittels mindestens einer zentrierenden Nut-Feder-Verbindung - insbesondere eine Keilnut-Keilπppen- Verbindung - zwangsgefuhrt sowie mindestens im Bereich des/der die Bearbei- tung durchführenden Planierwerkzeuge(s) 5, insbesondere Schleifscheibe(n), über ein schienen- oder plattenartiges ebenes Widerlager 9 laufen. Das Förder¬ band 2 und das Druckband 3 sind rückseistig zumindest im mittleren Quer¬ schnittsbereich mit Keilnuten 7a versehen, in welche Keilprofilrollen 8, als Zen- trierrollen, eingreifen. Wie aus der Zeichnung zu ersehen, sind in bevorzugter Weise zwei Gleitleisten 9 vorgesehen, welche auf die beiden Seitenbereiche einwirken. Selbstverständlich kann auch eine Ausführung vorgesehen sein, wo mindestens eine Gleitleiste 9 den mittleren Querschnittsbereich unterstützt und die Keilprofilrollen 8 mit den beiden seitlichen Querschnittsbereichen zusam¬ menwirken.The machine's own transport system is preferably formed by two pressure-loaded endless belts made of flexible material which are designed as a conveyor belt and pressure belt 2, 3 and which are positively guided in the lateral position by means of at least one centering tongue and groove connection - in particular a keyway-keyway connection at least in the area of the tion-carrying planing tools (s) 5, in particular grinding wheel (s), run over a rail-like or plate-like flat abutment 9. The conveyor belt 2 and the pressure belt 3 are provided on the back at least in the central cross-sectional area with splines 7a, in which spline rollers 8, as centering rollers, engage. As can be seen from the drawing, two slide strips 9 are preferably provided, which act on the two side regions. Of course, an embodiment can also be provided in which at least one slide bar 9 supports the central cross-sectional area and the spline rollers 8 interact with the two lateral cross-sectional areas.
In bevorzugter und vorteilhafter Weise ist das endlose Bandmaterial als soge¬ nanntes Kraftband ausgeführt und weist rückseitig Keilnuten 7a und Keilrippen 7b auf.In a preferred and advantageous manner, the endless band material is designed as a so-called force band and has splines 7a and V-ribs 7b on the back.
Die Keilprofilrollen 8 sind abgefedert gelagert. In Fig. 6 und 7 sind die symbolhaft dargestellten Federelemente mit 10 beziffert.The spline rollers 8 are spring loaded. 6 and 7, the spring elements shown symbolically are numbered 10.
In besonders bevorzugter und vorteilhafter Ausführung ist jede Keilprofilrollen- ' Lagerung mittels eines Federpakets abgefedert und dabei gleichzeitig geführt angeordnet - hierbei werden zusätzliche Führungelemente eingespart.In a particularly preferred and advantageous embodiment, each spline roller bearing is cushioned by means of a spring assembly and is arranged in a guided manner at the same time - additional guide elements are saved.
Die Andrückeinrichtung 3 (insbes. ein sogen. Druckband 3) ist in der Relativlage zum Förderband 2 einstellbar - und dementsprechend höhenverstellbar angeord¬ net - sowie als Ganzes abgefedert gehaltert.The pressing device 3 (in particular a so-called pressure belt 3) can be adjusted in the position relative to the conveyor belt 2 - and is accordingly arranged in a height-adjustable manner - and is supported in a spring-loaded manner.
In bevorzugter Weise sind Förderband 2 und Andrück- oder Niederhaltereinrich¬ tung 3 jeweils als komplette "Montageeinheit" lösbar am Maschinengestell 1 oder einem demselben zugeordneten Teil, insbesondere Halter 11 , angeordnet. Diese Montageeinheiten sind in Fig. 1 mittels Kreuzschraffur gekennzeichnet. Sie wei¬ sen dabei Elemente 15, 16, 17 einer Steckverbindung, nämlich solche zur Justie- rung/Lage-fixierung (Position 15), Arretiermittel 16 (z.B. Schrauben) sowie eine Elektrokupplung 17 auf. Bei einer Maschinen-Ausbildung mit einer solchen Fördereinrichtung 2 und An- drückeinrichtung 3 ist die Stillstandszeit bei anfallender Wartungs- und/oder Reparaturarbeit auf ein Minimum reduzierbar, wenn die in der Maschine vorhan¬ dene^) Einrichtung(en) 2/3 demontiert und durch eine Ersatzeinheit ersetzt wird. In a preferred manner, conveyor belt 2 and pressing or holding-down device 3 are each detachably arranged as a complete “assembly unit” on the machine frame 1 or a part associated with it, in particular holder 11. These assembly units are marked in FIG. 1 by means of cross hatching. They have elements 15, 16, 17 of a plug connection, namely those for adjustment / position fixing (position 15), locking means 16 (eg screws) and an electric coupling 17. In the case of a machine design with such a conveying device 2 and pressing device 3, the downtime in the event of maintenance and / or repair work can be reduced to a minimum if the device (s) 2/3 present in the machine are dismantled and is replaced by a replacement unit.

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Maschine zum seitlichen Bearbeiten von Bausteinen od. dgl., insbesondere getrockneten Ziegelformlingen oder gebrannten Ziegeln , die justiert und höhenmäßig eingespannt durch mindestens eine Bearbeitungsstation mit seitlicher Werkzeug-Anordnung transportiert werden, gekennzeichnet durch eine Transporteinrichtung mit zwei als Förder- und Druckband (2, 3) ausgebildeten druckbelasteten endlosen Bändern aus flexiblem Material, welche in der Seitenlage mittels mindestens einer zentrierenden Nut-Feder- Verbindung (7a, 8) - insbesondere Keilnut-Keilrippen-Verbinduπg - zwangsgeführt sowie mindestens im Bereich des/der die Bearbeitung durchführenden Werkzeuge(s) (5) über ein schienen- oder platteπartiges ebenes Widerlager (9) laufen. 1.Machine for the lateral processing of building blocks or the like, in particular dried brick moldings or fired bricks, which are transported adjusted and clamped in height by at least one processing station with a lateral tool arrangement, characterized by a transport device with two as a conveyor and pressure belt (2 , 3) formed pressure-loaded endless belts made of flexible material, which in the lateral position by means of at least one centering tongue and groove connection (7a, 8) - in particular keyway-V-ribbed connection - positively guided and at least in the area of the tool (s) performing the machining ( s) (5) run over a rail-like or plate-like flat abutment (9).
- θ- θ
Maschine nach Anspruch , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Forderband (2) und das Druckband (3) rückseitig zumindest im mittleren Querschnittsbe- reich mit Keilnuten (7a) versehen ist. in welche Keilprofil rollen (8), als Zen¬ trierrollen, eingreifenMachine according to claim, characterized in that the conveyor belt (2) and the pressure belt (3) are provided on the back with keyways (7a) at least in the central cross-sectional area. into which wedge profile rollers (8), as centering rollers, engage
Maschine nach Anspruch 1 oder 2. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das For¬ derband (2) und das Druckband (3) im Bereich seines mit dem Zιegel(form- hng) (Z) zusammenwirkenden Trum querschnittsmaßig mit dem Mittenbe- reich über Keilpr ofilroilen (8) und mit beiden Seitenbereichen über Gleit- leisten (9) lauftMachine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the conveyor belt (2) and the pressure belt (3) cross-sectionally in the area of its strand which interacts with the tongue (molding) (Z) with the center area via wedge profiles ( 8) and with both side areas over sliding strips (9)
Maschine nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekenn¬ zeichnet daß die Keilprofϊlrollen (8) abgefedert (10) gelagert sindMachine according to at least one of claims 1 to 3, characterized gekenn¬ characterized in that the wedge profile rollers (8) are cushioned (10)
Maschine nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekenn¬ zeichnet daß die Keilprofilrollen-Lagerung mittels Federpakete abgefedert
Figure imgf000010_0001
Machine according to at least one of claims 1 to 4, characterized gekenn¬ characterized in that the spline roller bearing cushioned by means of spring assemblies
Figure imgf000010_0001
Maschine insbesondere nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet daß das Druckband (3) in der Reiativlage zum Forderband (2) einstellbar und als Ganzes abgefedert gehaltert istMachine in particular according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure belt (3) is adjustable in the relative position to the conveyor belt (2) and is supported in a spring-loaded manner
Maschine insbesondere nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Forderband (2) und das Druckband (3) jeweils als komplette Montage¬ einheit abnehmbar am Maschinengestell (1 ) angeordnet ist Maschine nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das/die Bearbei- tungswerkzeug(e), insbesondere Schleifscheibe(n) (5), einschließlich zuge¬ hörigem Antrieb (5b) für Wartuπgs- und Reparaturarbeiten so weit nach außen fahrbar vorgesehen ist/sind, daß die Montageeinheit „Druckband (2)" und die Montageeinheit „Förderband (3)" jedes für sich (2/3) oder gemein¬ sam (2+3) vom Maschinengestell (1) lösbar (abnehmbar), insbesondere nach oben abhebbar, sind. Machine in particular according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveyor belt (2) and the pressure belt (3) are each removably arranged on the machine frame (1) as a complete assembly unit Machine according to claim 7, characterized in that the machining tool (s), in particular grinding wheel (s) (5), including the associated drive (5b) for maintenance and repair work is / are provided so far that they can be moved outwards that the assembly unit "pressure belt (2)" and the assembly unit "conveyor belt (3)" can be detached (detachable), in particular lifted up, in each case (2/3) or together (2 + 3) from the machine frame (1) , are.
PCT/EP1995/004006 1994-10-11 1995-10-11 Machine for trimming the sides of building blocks or the like WO1996011084A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ971080A CZ108097A3 (en) 1994-10-11 1995-10-11 Machine for working sides of building blocks and the like objects
AU38409/95A AU3840995A (en) 1994-10-11 1995-10-11 Machine for trimming the sides of building blocks or the like
AT95936471T ATE191384T1 (en) 1994-10-11 1995-10-11 MACHINE FOR SIDE PROCESSING OF BUILDING BLOCKS OR THE LIKE.
DE59508147T DE59508147D1 (en) 1994-10-11 1995-10-11 MACHINE FOR SIDE EDITING OF BLOCKS OR THE LIKE.
EP95936471A EP0785840B1 (en) 1994-10-11 1995-10-11 Machine for trimming the sides of building blocks or the like

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4436154A DE4436154C2 (en) 1994-10-11 1994-10-11 Lateral brick (molding) machine
DEP4436154.8 1994-10-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996011084A1 true WO1996011084A1 (en) 1996-04-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1995/004006 WO1996011084A1 (en) 1994-10-11 1995-10-11 Machine for trimming the sides of building blocks or the like

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0785840B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE191384T1 (en)
AU (1) AU3840995A (en)
CZ (1) CZ108097A3 (en)
DE (3) DE4436154C2 (en)
PL (1) PL319729A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1996011084A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1103360A1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2001-05-30 Guy Van Camp Sawing installation for cutting natural stone
EP1103359A1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2001-05-30 Guy Van Camp Sawing installation for cutting natural stone

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ288452B6 (en) * 1996-12-19 2001-06-13 Keller Gmbh Machine for side flushing brickmaker's and refractory products differing in calibrated dimension
DE29701124U1 (en) * 1997-01-23 1997-03-13 Kunnemeyer Hornitex Device for the transport and for an exact positioning of plate-shaped, rectangular workpieces

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3741193A (en) * 1968-04-08 1973-06-26 Sueur J Le Slate trimming machine
DE9012909U1 (en) * 1990-09-10 1990-11-15 Bison-Werke Baehre & Greten Gmbh & Co Kg, 3257 Springe, De
EP0449706A1 (en) * 1990-03-27 1991-10-02 Sietam Industries Handling system for objects
DE4136252A1 (en) * 1990-11-12 1992-05-14 Toncelli Dario Installation for checking length and width of stone or ceramic tiles - has mechanism to bevel tile edges if required
US5143196A (en) * 1989-12-14 1992-09-01 Saint Gobain Vitrage International Production of glazings on a production line comprising several workstations

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2198405A5 (en) * 1972-09-05 1974-03-29 Christensen Diamond Prod Co
DE3219883A1 (en) * 1982-05-27 1983-12-01 Horst 4150 Krefeld Sameith Process for machining the exposed surfaces of concrete slabs as well as device for carrying out this process

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3741193A (en) * 1968-04-08 1973-06-26 Sueur J Le Slate trimming machine
US5143196A (en) * 1989-12-14 1992-09-01 Saint Gobain Vitrage International Production of glazings on a production line comprising several workstations
EP0449706A1 (en) * 1990-03-27 1991-10-02 Sietam Industries Handling system for objects
DE9012909U1 (en) * 1990-09-10 1990-11-15 Bison-Werke Baehre & Greten Gmbh & Co Kg, 3257 Springe, De
DE4136252A1 (en) * 1990-11-12 1992-05-14 Toncelli Dario Installation for checking length and width of stone or ceramic tiles - has mechanism to bevel tile edges if required

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1103360A1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2001-05-30 Guy Van Camp Sawing installation for cutting natural stone
EP1103359A1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2001-05-30 Guy Van Camp Sawing installation for cutting natural stone

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE191384T1 (en) 2000-04-15
EP0785840B1 (en) 2000-04-05
DE59508147D1 (en) 2000-05-11
CZ108097A3 (en) 1997-09-17
EP0785840A1 (en) 1997-07-30
PL319729A1 (en) 1997-08-18
AU3840995A (en) 1996-05-02
DE29515887U1 (en) 1996-02-08
DE4436154C2 (en) 2001-06-07
DE4436154C1 (en) 1996-04-11

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