WO1985001774A1 - Supporting insert for insulating glazing - Google Patents

Supporting insert for insulating glazing Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1985001774A1
WO1985001774A1 PCT/EP1984/000298 EP8400298W WO8501774A1 WO 1985001774 A1 WO1985001774 A1 WO 1985001774A1 EP 8400298 W EP8400298 W EP 8400298W WO 8501774 A1 WO8501774 A1 WO 8501774A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wall
profile
hollow profile
section
fork
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1984/000298
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Karl Grosch
Original Assignee
Julius & August Erbslöh Gmbh & Co.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Julius & August Erbslöh Gmbh & Co. filed Critical Julius & August Erbslöh Gmbh & Co.
Publication of WO1985001774A1 publication Critical patent/WO1985001774A1/en
Priority to NO852337A priority Critical patent/NO157512C/en
Priority to DK261285A priority patent/DK157211C/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
    • E06B3/66314—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of tubular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
    • E06B2003/6639—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit sinuous
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
    • E06B3/66342—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit characterised by their sealed connection to the panes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a spacer made of metal or plastic for panes for multiple insulating glasses for windows, doors or the like, according to the features of the preamble of the main claim.
  • Spacers of this type are known from DE-PS 29 29 544. This solves the task of not causing any visible deformations of the walls when bending such spacers in order to improve the seal between the glass panes and the spacer.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to improve the known spacer in such a way that its handling is made considerably easier.
  • the spacer according to the invention is then formed from two profile sections of unequal width, which extend on both sides of the inner wall.
  • the outwardly directed profile area which has the closed cavity, is narrower than the profile area formed by the fork-shaped legs. Since the hollow profile area is also designed to be trapezoidal, there is a stackability of the spacers according to the invention, which can be driven so far by appropriate dimensioning of the profile cross section that the inner wall of one profile comes to rest on the outer wall of the other profile in the stack.
  • there is also a significant acceleration in the filling process of the profile cavities with the moisture-absorbing material because the filling can be carried out on a stack of spacers arranged in a row.
  • the cross section of the profile according to the invention results in a significant improvement in the sealing effect between the glass panes and the spacer.
  • the profile area formed by the fork-shaped limbs borders on the longitudinally running, inwardly recessed, groove-shaped groove into which a sealing profile, in particular in the form of a butyl profile cord, is inserted, on the outer surfaces of which the panes can come into contact with finds a natural barrier at the transition from the groove to the outer surface of the leg, which cannot be overcome.
  • the sealant cannot advance along the legs of the spacer.
  • the sealant can migrate or crawl outwards because of the smaller width of the hollow profile area and achieve an improved sealing effect because it is squeezed under the pressure of the adjacent panes.
  • the longitudinally grooving, inwardly recessed groove-shaped groove which lies in the neutral zone of the spacer profile, conveys an even further improved shape which arises when the spacer is bent, because the walls of the spacer enclosing the cavity are no longer able to be in direct contact with the glass panes reach.
  • Fig. 2 shows a cross section through a narrow spacer profile
  • Fig. 3 u. 4 cross-sections through spacer profiles with differently curved walls.
  • the spacer 1 is divided into a closed hollow profile region 2 and into a fork-shaped profile region 3, which extend on both sides of an inner wall 6.
  • the closed hollow profile area 2 is formed by walls delimiting the cavity 4, namely the outer wall 5, the inner wall 6, the two inclined walls 7 and the two lateral wall sections 8.
  • the fork-shaped profile area 3 is formed by the inside wall 6 with the further protruding legs 9 of the side walls determined.
  • the width a of the closed hollow profile area 2 is smaller than the width b of the fork-shaped profile area 3.
  • the lateral wall sections 8 have grooves, which recess inward and pass through and are intended for receiving sealing means 16, in particular butyl profile cords.
  • the spacer 1 is designed in the A ⁇ s slaughter ⁇ ngsbeispiel as an extruded hollow profile made of light metal, especially aluminum. However, it is also conceivable to obtain the similar profile shape by deforming metal strips. The use of extruded plastic profiles is also not excluded from the invention.
  • the inventive design of the spacer 1 leads to the fact that after bending the profile only the outer surfaces of the legs 9 come into contact with the glass panes 15, whereas the walls 5, 7, 8 of the closed hollow profile region 2 because of the smaller width a in installed state at a distance from the disks 15.
  • the profile cord 16 can therefore only deform outwardly when the disc 15 is pressed on and also when heated, by the mass becoming pasty when heated migrating towards the slightest resistance.
  • the deformation of the sealant 16 is prevented by a barrier 17. Since the groove 10 is also in the neutral zone of the spacer 1, the bending process is not adversely affected, but at the same time an increase in the accuracy of shape in the bent Condition reached.
  • a large number of spacers 1 can be stacked together by the legs 9 encompassing the hollow trapezoidal part 7 of the adjacent profile.
  • Legs 9 are provided with bevels 12 which have the same angular position as the inclined walls 7 in the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 1.
  • bevels 12 which have the same angular position as the inclined walls 7 in the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 1.
  • the inner wall 6 has at least one continuous groove 18, which leads to the weakening of the wall.
  • perforations 19 or other openings are formed, which allow the window interior to be connected to the cavity 4 of the spacer for the purpose of moisture absorption.
  • the wall thickness of the outer wall 5 is larger than that of the inner wall 6. It is taken into account here that the outer wall 5 is subject to a high tensile stress during bending. Increasing their wall thickness means that cracks cannot occur when bending.
  • the arrangement of webs 14, for example triangular in cross section, on the inside of the inner wall 6 is shown in FIG. These webs 14 bridge the tolerance between the connecting means 20 that can be inserted into the cavity 4 and the inner wall surfaces. Due to partial flattening or deformation of these webs 14, a tight fit is brought about when driving the connecting means 20 into the cavity 4. If the spacer 1 is bent from one piece, then only one connecting means 20 is to be provided in the joint area. With a multi-part composition of the spacer 1, there are a corresponding number of joints.
  • a substantially narrower spacer 1 is shown, in which the bevel 12 on the end faces 11 of the legs 9 need not be adapted to the inclination of the inclined walls 7.
  • the inner wall 6 and the outer wall 5 can be designed to be more or less curved.
  • the inner wall 6 is convex in the direction of the cavity 4, whereas the outer wall 5 has arches 22 in its edge regions which merge into the inclined walls 7. With the help of such curvatures 22 a constant wall thickness can be brought about under certain circumstances.
  • the inner wall 6 is designed to be flat, whereas the outer wall 5 has a plurality of arches 23.
  • the end face 11 of the individual leg 9 is provided on the inside with a rounding 13, which likewise supports the centered support of the legs 9 on the

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The supporting insert for window-panes (15) of multiple insulating glazings for windows, doors or the like has a particular cross-section enabling a better bending, sealing and filling with a desiccating material. Said cross-section comprises on the outer side of the glazing a hollow profile (2) connected to the inner wall (6) and which is narrower than a forked profile (3) on the inner side. These arrangements enable a superposition of a plurality of profiles with a reduced package volume and a faster filling with a desiccant material. Furthermore, the sealing of the window-panes (15) is improved since the profile area (2) which is narrower in bending conditions is not in contact with the window-panes (15).

Description

Abstandhalter für Isolierverglasung Spacers for double glazing
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Abstandhalter aus Metall oder Kunststoff fÜr Scheiben für Mehrfach-Isoliergläser fÜr Fenster, TÜren oder dgl., entsprechend den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffes des Haυptansprυches.The invention relates to a spacer made of metal or plastic for panes for multiple insulating glasses for windows, doors or the like, according to the features of the preamble of the main claim.
Abstandhalter dieser Art sind durch die DE-PS 29 29 544 bekannt geworden. Damit wird die Aufgabe gelöst, beim Biegen solcher Abstandhalter keine erkennbaren Verformungen der Wandungen entstehen zu lassen, um damit auch die Abdichtung zwischen den GlasScheiben und dem Abstandhalter zu verbessern.Spacers of this type are known from DE-PS 29 29 544. This solves the task of not causing any visible deformations of the walls when bending such spacers in order to improve the seal between the glass panes and the spacer.
In der Praxis hat sich nun gezeigt, daß noch Veranlassung besteht, die Querschnittsgestaltυng der Abstandhalter zu verbessern, um das Biegen zu erleichtern und zu vervollkommnen, die Abdichtung der Abstandhalter gegenüber den Glasscheiben weiter zu verbessern und schließlich auch das Füllen der Hohlräume der Abstandhalter mit dem feuchtigkeitsaufnehmenden Material zu erleichtern und zu beschleunigen.In practice, it has now been shown that there is still reason to improve the cross-sectional configuration of the spacers in order to facilitate and perfect the bending, to further improve the sealing of the spacers with respect to the glass panes and finally also to fill the cavities of the spacers with the to facilitate and accelerate moisture absorbing material.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, den vorbekannten Abstandhalter dahingehend zu verbessern, daß seine Handhabung wesentlich erleichtert wird.The object of the invention is therefore to improve the known spacer in such a way that its handling is made considerably easier.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Haυptansprυches gelöst. Danach wird der erfindungsgemäße Abstandhalter aus zwei Profilabschnitten ungleicher Breite gebildet, die sich diesseits und jenseits der Innenwand erstrecken. Der nach außen gerichtete, den geschlossenen Hohlraum aufweisende Profilbereich ist dabei schmäler als der durch die gabelförmigen Schenkel gebildete Profilbereich. Da der Hohlprofilbereich außerdem trapezförmig gestaltet ist, ergibt sich eine Stapelbarkeit der erfindungsgemäßen Abstandhalter, die durch entsprechende Bemessung des Profilquerschnittes so weit getrieben werden kann, daß im Stapel die Innenwand des einen Profils an der Außenwand des anderen Profiles zur Anlage kommt. Donit ergibt sich aber auch eine wesentliche Beschleunigung des FÜllvorganges der Profilhohlräume mit dem feuchtigkeitsaufnehmenden Material, weil die BefUllung an einem Stapel aneinandergereihter Abstandhalter vorgenommen werden kann.This task is solved with the characteristic features of the main claim. The spacer according to the invention is then formed from two profile sections of unequal width, which extend on both sides of the inner wall. The outwardly directed profile area, which has the closed cavity, is narrower than the profile area formed by the fork-shaped legs. Since the hollow profile area is also designed to be trapezoidal, there is a stackability of the spacers according to the invention, which can be driven so far by appropriate dimensioning of the profile cross section that the inner wall of one profile comes to rest on the outer wall of the other profile in the stack. However, there is also a significant acceleration in the filling process of the profile cavities with the moisture-absorbing material, because the filling can be carried out on a stack of spacers arranged in a row.
Zugleich ergibt sich aus dem Querschnitt des erfindungsgemäßen Profiles eine wesentliche Verbesserung der Abdichtwirkung zwischen den Glasscheiben und dem Abstandhalter. An die längsdurchlaufende, nach innen eingebauchte hohlkehlenförmige Nut, in welche ein Dichtungsprofil, insbesondere in Form einer Butylprofilschnur, eingelegt wird, grenzt nämlich der durch die gabelförmigen Schenkel gebildete Profilbereich, an dessen Außenflächen die Scheiben zur Anlage könne Das beim Erwärmen teigig oder pastös werdende Dichtungsmittel findet am Übergang der Nut zur Außenfläche der Schenkel eine natÜrliche Barriere, die es nicht zu Überwinden vermag. Folglich kann das Dichtungsmittel nicht entlang der Schenkel des Abstandhalters innen vordringen . Wohl aber kann das Dichtungsmittel nach außen wegen der geringeren Breite des Hohlprofilbereiches wandern bzw. kriechen und eine verbesserte Dichtυngswirkung erzielen, weil es unter dem Druck der anliegenden Scheiben verquetscht wird. Schließlich vermittelt die längsdυrchlαυfende, nach innen eingebauchte hohlkehlenförroige Nut, welche in der neutralen Zone des Abstandhalter-Profiles liegt, eine noch weiter verbesserte, beim Biegen des Abstandhalters entstehende Formgebung, weil die den Hohlraum umschließenden Wände des Abstandhalters nicht mehr zur unmittelbaren Anlage an die Glasscheiben gelangen.At the same time, the cross section of the profile according to the invention results in a significant improvement in the sealing effect between the glass panes and the spacer. The profile area formed by the fork-shaped limbs borders on the longitudinally running, inwardly recessed, groove-shaped groove into which a sealing profile, in particular in the form of a butyl profile cord, is inserted, on the outer surfaces of which the panes can come into contact with finds a natural barrier at the transition from the groove to the outer surface of the leg, which cannot be overcome. As a result, the sealant cannot advance along the legs of the spacer. However, the sealant can migrate or crawl outwards because of the smaller width of the hollow profile area and achieve an improved sealing effect because it is squeezed under the pressure of the adjacent panes. Finally, the longitudinally grooving, inwardly recessed groove-shaped groove, which lies in the neutral zone of the spacer profile, conveys an even further improved shape which arises when the spacer is bent, because the walls of the spacer enclosing the cavity are no longer able to be in direct contact with the glass panes reach.
In den Unteransprüchen sind vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen des erfindungsgemäßen Abstandhalters offenbart, die ebenfalls einer verbesserten Handhabung der Abstandhalter beim Herstellen und Montieren dienen.Advantageous developments of the spacer according to the invention are disclosed in the subclaims, which also serve to improve the handling of the spacers during manufacture and assembly.
Einzelheiten der Erfindung sind in der Zeichnung schematisch und beispielsweise dargestellt. Es zeigen:Details of the invention are shown schematically and for example in the drawing. Show it:
Fig. 1 einen Querschnitt durch ein breites Abstandbalter-Profil in seiner Anordnung zwischen zwei Glasscheiben,1 shows a cross section through a wide spacer profile in its arrangement between two glass panes,
Fig. 2 einen Querschnitt durch ein schmales Abstandhalter-Profil undFig. 2 shows a cross section through a narrow spacer profile and
Fig. 3 u. 4 Querschnitte durch Abstandhalter-Profile mit unterschiedlich gewölbten Wänden.Fig. 3 u. 4 cross-sections through spacer profiles with differently curved walls.
Der Abstandhalter 1 ist bei sämtlichen Ausfuhrungsbeispielen in einem geschlossenen Hohlprofilbereich 2 und in einen gabelförmigen Profilbereich 3 unterteilt, die sich beidseits einer Innenwand 6 erstrecken. Der geschlossene Hohlprofilbereich 2 wird durch den Hohlraum 4 begrenzende Wände gebildet, nämlich die Außenwand 5, die Innenwand 6, die beiden Schrägwände 7 und die beiden seitlichen Wandabschnitte 8. Der gabelförmige Profilbereich 3 wird durch die Innen wand 6 mit den darüber hinaus vorstehenden Schenkeln 9 der Seitenwände bestimmt.In all of the exemplary embodiments, the spacer 1 is divided into a closed hollow profile region 2 and into a fork-shaped profile region 3, which extend on both sides of an inner wall 6. The closed hollow profile area 2 is formed by walls delimiting the cavity 4, namely the outer wall 5, the inner wall 6, the two inclined walls 7 and the two lateral wall sections 8. The fork-shaped profile area 3 is formed by the inside wall 6 with the further protruding legs 9 of the side walls determined.
Die Breite a des geschlossenen Hohlprofilbereiches 2 ist kleiner, als die Breite b des gabelförmigen Profilbereiches 3.The width a of the closed hollow profile area 2 is smaller than the width b of the fork-shaped profile area 3.
Die seitlichen Wandabschnitte 8 weisen hohlkehlenförmige, nach innen zurückspringende und durchlaufende Nuten 10 auf, die zur Aufnahme von Dichtungsmitteln 16, insbesondere Butylprofilschnüren, bestimmt sind.The lateral wall sections 8 have grooves, which recess inward and pass through and are intended for receiving sealing means 16, in particular butyl profile cords.
Der Abstandhalter 1 ist beim Aυsführυngsbeispiel als Strangpreßhohlprofil aus Leichtmetall, insbesondere Aluminium, gestaltet. Es ist aber auch denkbar, die ähnliche Profilform durch Verformen von Metallbändern zu erhalten. Auch die Anwendung extrυdierter Kunststoffprofile wird von der Erfindung nicht ausgeschlossen.The spacer 1 is designed in the Aυsführυngsbeispiel as an extruded hollow profile made of light metal, especially aluminum. However, it is also conceivable to obtain the similar profile shape by deforming metal strips. The use of extruded plastic profiles is also not excluded from the invention.
In jedem Falle fuhrt die erfindυngsgemäße Gestaltung des Abstandhalters 1 dazu, daß nach dem Biegen des Profils nur die Außenflächen der Schenkel 9 zur Anlage an die Glasscheiben 15 gelangen, wohingegen die Wände 5,7,8 des geschlossenen Hohlprofilbereiches 2 wegen der geringeren Breite a im eingebauten Zustand in Distanz zu den Scheiben 15 liegen. Die Profilschnur 16 kann daher beim Anpressen der Scheibe 15 und auch beim Erwärmen sich nur nach außen hin verformen, indem die beim Erwärmen pastös werdende Masse nach dem geringsten Widerstand hin wandert. In Richtung zur Scheibenmitte wird die Verformung des Dichtungsmittels 16 durch eine Barriere 17 verhindert. Da die Nut 10 außerdem in der neutralen Zone des Abstandhalters 1 liegt, wird der Biegevorgang nicht negativ beeinflußt, zugleich aber eine Erhöhung der Formgenauigkeit im gebogenen Zustand erreicht.In any case, the inventive design of the spacer 1 leads to the fact that after bending the profile only the outer surfaces of the legs 9 come into contact with the glass panes 15, whereas the walls 5, 7, 8 of the closed hollow profile region 2 because of the smaller width a in installed state at a distance from the disks 15. The profile cord 16 can therefore only deform outwardly when the disc 15 is pressed on and also when heated, by the mass becoming pasty when heated migrating towards the slightest resistance. In the direction of the center of the pane, the deformation of the sealant 16 is prevented by a barrier 17. Since the groove 10 is also in the neutral zone of the spacer 1, the bending process is not adversely affected, but at the same time an increase in the accuracy of shape in the bent Condition reached.
Eine Vielzahl von Abstandhaltern 1 kann miteinander gestapelt werden, indem die Schenkel 9 den hohltrapezförmigen Teil 7 des benachbarten Profiles umgreifen. Die Stirnflächen 11 derA large number of spacers 1 can be stacked together by the legs 9 encompassing the hollow trapezoidal part 7 of the adjacent profile. The end faces 11 of the
Schenkel 9 sind hierbei mit Abschrägungen 12 versehen, die beim Ausfuhrungsbeispiel der Figur 1 gleiche Winkellage wie die Schrägwände 7 aufweisen. Zufolge dieser Winkelgleichheit ist eine gute zentrierte Abstützung ohne Gefahr der Beschädigung beim Transport gewährleistet. Durch eine entsprechende Dimensionierung kann erreicht werden, daß die Außenwand 5 des einen Profiles beim Stapeln an der Innenwand 6 des benachbarten Profils zur Anlage kommt. Dies hat den Vorteil, daß eine Vielzahl solcher Abstandhalter in raumsparender Weise verpackt und versandt werden kann. Außerdem ist die Möglichkeit eröffnet, einen ganzen Stapel solcher Abstandhalter gemeinsam mit dem feuchtigkeitsaufnehmenden Material zu füllen, was zur erheblichen Beschleunigung der Produktion führt.Legs 9 are provided with bevels 12 which have the same angular position as the inclined walls 7 in the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 1. As a result of this parallel angle, good centered support is guaranteed without the risk of damage during transport. By appropriate dimensioning can be achieved that the outer wall 5 of one profile comes to rest when stacking against the inner wall 6 of the adjacent profile. This has the advantage that a large number of such spacers can be packed and shipped in a space-saving manner. It also opens up the possibility of filling an entire stack of such spacers together with the moisture-absorbing material, which leads to a considerable acceleration in production.
Wie bei Abstandhaltern üblich, weist die Innenwand 6 mindestens eine durchlaufende Nut 18 auf, die zur Wandschwächung fuhrt. In diesem Bereich der Wandschwächυng sind Perforationen 19 oder sonstige Durchbrüche gebildet, welche eine Verbindung des Fensterinnenraumes mit dem Hohlraum 4 des Abstandhalters zwecks Feυchtigkeitsaufnahme gestattet.As is usual with spacers, the inner wall 6 has at least one continuous groove 18, which leads to the weakening of the wall. In this area of the wall weakening, perforations 19 or other openings are formed, which allow the window interior to be connected to the cavity 4 of the spacer for the purpose of moisture absorption.
In jedem Falle empfiehlt es sich, die Wandstärke der Außenwand 5 größer als diejenige der Innenwand 6 zu dimensionieren. Hierbei ist berücksichtigt, daß die Außenwand 5 beim Biegen einer erhebliehen Zugspannung unterliegt. Eine Vergrößerung ihrer Wandstärke fuhrt dazu, daß Einrisse beim Biegen nicht auftreten können. Überdies ist in Figur 1 noch die Anordnung von im Querschnitt beispielsweise dreieckigen Stegen 14 an der Innenseite der Innenwand 6 gezeigt. Diese Stege 14 überbrücken die Toleranz zwischen den in den Hohlraum 4 einschiebbaren Verbindυngsmittein 20 und den Innenwandflächen. Durch teilweise Abflachυng oder Deformationen dieser Stege 14 wird beim Eintreiben der Verbindungsmittel 20 in den Hohlraum 4 ein strammer Sitz herbeigeführt. Wird der Abstandhalter 1 aus einem Stück gebogen, dann ist nur ein Verbindungsmittel 20 im Stoßbereich vorzusehen. Bei mehrteiliger Zusammensetzung des Abstandhalters 1 ergeben sich entsprechend viele Stoßstellen.In any case, it is advisable to dimension the wall thickness of the outer wall 5 larger than that of the inner wall 6. It is taken into account here that the outer wall 5 is subject to a high tensile stress during bending. Increasing their wall thickness means that cracks cannot occur when bending. Furthermore, the arrangement of webs 14, for example triangular in cross section, on the inside of the inner wall 6 is shown in FIG. These webs 14 bridge the tolerance between the connecting means 20 that can be inserted into the cavity 4 and the inner wall surfaces. Due to partial flattening or deformation of these webs 14, a tight fit is brought about when driving the connecting means 20 into the cavity 4. If the spacer 1 is bent from one piece, then only one connecting means 20 is to be provided in the joint area. With a multi-part composition of the spacer 1, there are a corresponding number of joints.
Beim Ausfuhrungsbeispiel der Figur 2 ist ein wesentlich schmalerer Abstandhalter 1 gezeigt, bei dem die Abschrägung 12 an den Stirnflächen 11 der Schenkel 9 nicht der Neigung der Schrägwände 7 angepaßt zu sein braucht.In the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 2, a substantially narrower spacer 1 is shown, in which the bevel 12 on the end faces 11 of the legs 9 need not be adapted to the inclination of the inclined walls 7.
Im Beispiel der Figur 3 ist gezeigt, daß die Innenwand 6 und die Außenwand 5 mehr oder weniger gewölbt ausgebildet sein können. Beim Beispiel der Figur 3 ist die Innenwand 6 in Richtung zum Hohlraum 4 konvex gestaltet, wohingegen die Außenwand 5 in ihren Randbereichen Wölbungen 22 aufweist, die in die Schrägwände 7 übergehen. Mit Hilfe solcher Wölbungen 22 kann unter Umständen eine Konstanz der Wanddicken herbeigeführt werden.In the example in FIG. 3 it is shown that the inner wall 6 and the outer wall 5 can be designed to be more or less curved. In the example in FIG. 3, the inner wall 6 is convex in the direction of the cavity 4, whereas the outer wall 5 has arches 22 in its edge regions which merge into the inclined walls 7. With the help of such curvatures 22 a constant wall thickness can be brought about under certain circumstances.
Beim Ausfuhrungsbeispiel der Figur 4 ist die Innenwand 6 eben gestaltet, wohingegen die Außenwand 5 mehrere Wölbungen 23 aufweist. Anstelle der Abschrägungen 12 gemäß Figuren 1 und 2 ist beim Beispiel der Figur 4 die Stirnfläche 11 des einzelnen Schenkels 9 innenseitig mit einer Abrundung 13 versehen, die ebenfalls der zentrierten Abstützυng der Schenkel 9 an denIn the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 4, the inner wall 6 is designed to be flat, whereas the outer wall 5 has a plurality of arches 23. Instead of the bevels 12 according to FIGS. 1 and 2, in the example of FIG. 4, the end face 11 of the individual leg 9 is provided on the inside with a rounding 13, which likewise supports the centered support of the legs 9 on the
Schrägwänden 7 des benachbarten Profiles dienen. StücklisteSloping walls 7 of the adjacent profile serve. parts list
1 Abstαndhalter1 spacer
2 geschlossener Hohlprofilbereich2 closed hollow profile area
3 gabelförmiger Profilbereich3 fork-shaped profile area
4 Hohlraum4 cavity
5 Außenwand5 outer wall
6 Innenwand6 inner wall
7 Schrägwand7 sloping wall
8 seitlicher Wandabschnitt8 side wall section
9 Schenkel 10 hohlkehlenförmige Nut 11 Stirnfläche 12 Abschrägυng 13 Abrundung 14 Steg 15 Scheibe 16 Butylprofilschnur 17 Barriere 18 Nut 19 Perforation 20 Verbindυngsmittel 21 Wölbung 22 Wölbung 23 Wölbung9 legs 10 flute-shaped groove 11 end face 12 bevel 13 rounding 14 web 15 washer 16 butyl profile cord 17 barrier 18 groove 19 perforation 20 connecting means 21 curvature 22 curvature 23 curvature
a Breite Hohlprofilbereich b Breite gabelförmiger Profilbereich a Wide hollow profile area b Width fork-shaped profile area

Claims

P a t e n t a n s p r ü c h eP a t e n t a n s r u c h e
1) Abstandhalter aus Metall oder Kunststoff für Scheiben für Mehrfach-Isoliergläser für Fenster, Türen oder dgl., bestehend aus einem im Eckbereich gebogenen und mit feuchtigkeitsaufnehmendem Material gefüllten Hohlprofil mit rechteckigem oder etwa trapezförmigem Querschnitt, dessen Seitenwände Über die dem Scheibeninnenraum zugekehrte und mit Durchbrüchen versehene Innenwand gabelförmig vorstehen, dadurch ge ke n n ze i c hn e t, daß der sich an die Innenwand (6) anschließende geschlossene Hohlprofilbereich (2) eine geringere Breite (a) als der durch die gabelförmigen Schenkel (9) gebildete Profilbereich (3) besitzt und daß die sich an die Innenwand (6) anschließenden, den Hohlraum (4) seitlich begrenzenden Wandabschnitte (8)längsdurchlaufende, nach innen eingebauchte, hohlkehlenförmige Nuten (10) zur Aufnahme von Dichtungsmitteln (16), z.B. Bυtylprofilschnüren aufweisen.1) Spacers made of metal or plastic for panes for multiple insulating glasses for windows, doors or the like, consisting of a hollow section bent in the corner area and filled with moisture-absorbing material with a rectangular or roughly trapezoidal cross-section, the side walls of which face the openings in the pane and with openings protruding provided inner wall fork-shaped, thereby ge ke nn ze ic hn et that the closed hollow profile area (2) adjoining the inner wall (6) has a smaller width (a) than the profile area (3) formed by the fork-shaped legs (9) and that the wall sections (8) adjoining the inner wall (6), laterally delimiting the cavity (4), have grooves (10) which run inwards and are recessed inwards, for receiving sealing means (16), for example Have buttyl profile cords.
2) Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge ke n n ze i c h n e t, daß die Stirnflächen (11) der gabelförmigen Schenkel2) Spacer according to claim 1, characterized ge ke n n ze i c h n e t that the end faces (11) of the fork-shaped legs
(9) nach innen zurückspringend abgeschrägt (12) sind.(9) are sloping backwards (12).
3) Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 2, bei dem das Hohlprofil einen trapezförmigen Querschnitt aufweist, dadurch g e k e n n ze i c h n e t, daß die Abschrägung (12) der Stirnflächen (11) an die Schrägwände (7) des trapezförmigen Hohlprofilbereiches (2) angepaßt ist. 4) Abstαndhαlter nach Anspruch 1 oder einem der folgenden, dadurch g e k e n n ze i c h n e t, daß die der Rahmenaußenseite zugekehrte Außenwand (5) des geschlossenen Hohlprofilbereiches (2) eine größere Wanddicke als die anderen Wände (6, 7, 8, 9) aufweist.3) Spacer according to claim 2, in which the hollow profile has a trapezoidal cross section, characterized in that the bevel (12) of the end faces (11) is adapted to the inclined walls (7) of the trapezoidal hollow profile region (2). 4) Abstαndhαlter according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized gekenn ze ichnet that the outside of the frame facing the outer wall (5) of the closed hollow profile area (2) has a greater wall thickness than the other walls (6, 7, 8, 9).
5) Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 1 oder einem der folgenden, dadurch g e k e n n ze i c h n e t, daß an der Innenseite der Innenwand (6) in den Hohlraum (4) hineinragende und im Querschnitt etwa dreieckige, durchlaufende Stege (14) von geringer Höhe vorgesehen sind.5) Spacer according to claim 1 or one of the following, thereby g e k e n n ze i c h n e t that on the inside of the inner wall (6) in the cavity (4) projecting and in cross-section approximately triangular, continuous webs (14) of low height are provided.
6) Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 1 oder einem der folgenden, dadurch g e ke n n z e i c h n e t, daß die Innenwand (6) oder/ und die der Rahmenaußenseite zugekehrte Außenwand (5) gewölbt ausgebildet ist bzw. gewölbte Wandbereiche (21, 22, 23) aufweist. 6) Spacer according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that the inner wall (6) and / or the outer wall (5) facing the outside of the frame is arched or has arched wall areas (21, 22, 23).
PCT/EP1984/000298 1983-10-12 1984-10-03 Supporting insert for insulating glazing WO1985001774A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO852337A NO157512C (en) 1983-10-12 1985-06-10 SPACES OF METAL OR PLASTIC FOR PLATES IN MULTI-SOLAR GLASS FOR WINDOWS, DOOR OR SIMILAR.
DK261285A DK157211C (en) 1983-10-12 1985-06-11 DISTANCES FOR HEAT-INSULATING GLASS WINDOWS

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3337058A DE3337058C1 (en) 1983-10-12 1983-10-12 Spacers for windows, doors or the like.
DEP3337058.3 1983-10-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1985001774A1 true WO1985001774A1 (en) 1985-04-25

Family

ID=6211607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1984/000298 WO1985001774A1 (en) 1983-10-12 1984-10-03 Supporting insert for insulating glazing

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0139262B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS61500737A (en)
AT (1) ATE31439T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3337058C1 (en)
DK (1) DK157211C (en)
ES (1) ES291605Y (en)
WO (1) WO1985001774A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4850175A (en) * 1985-11-07 1989-07-25 Indal Limited Spacer assembly for multiple glazed unit
EP0586121A1 (en) * 1992-08-26 1994-03-09 Pilkington Glass Limited Insulating units

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3642567A1 (en) * 1986-12-12 1988-07-07 Erbsloeh Julius & August Metal spacers for windows, doors or the like
EP0403058B1 (en) * 1989-06-16 1995-07-05 Cardinal Ig Company Insulating glass unit with insulative spacer
DE4040671C2 (en) * 1990-12-19 1994-11-10 Erbsloeh Julius & August Process for the production of spacers
DE4130813A1 (en) * 1991-09-17 1993-03-25 Bayer Isolierglasfab Kg SPACER PROFILE FOR INSULATING GLASS PANELS
DE19932830C2 (en) * 1999-07-14 2003-02-27 Rolf Schiewe Louvre windows for essentially vertical facades
GB2360313B (en) * 2000-02-10 2004-02-18 Alumet Mfg Inc Spacer for insulated windows having a lengthened thermal path
DE10023541C2 (en) * 2000-05-13 2002-09-19 Bayer Isolierglas & Maschtech Insulating glass pane with single panes and with a spacer profile
US9309714B2 (en) 2007-11-13 2016-04-12 Guardian Ig, Llc Rotating spacer applicator for window assembly
KR20100097154A (en) 2007-11-13 2010-09-02 인피니트 에지 테크놀로지, 엘엘씨 Sealed unit and spacer
WO2009103511A1 (en) 2008-02-19 2009-08-27 Plus Inventia Ag Spacer having a drying agent for an insulated glass pane
WO2010094446A1 (en) 2009-02-18 2010-08-26 Plus Inventia Ag Spacer for insulating glass panes
EP2454437B1 (en) 2009-07-14 2017-05-10 Guardian IG, LLC Stretched strips for spacer and sealed unit
EP2580418B1 (en) 2010-06-10 2014-08-13 Guardian IG, LLC Window spacer applicator
US9228389B2 (en) 2010-12-17 2016-01-05 Guardian Ig, Llc Triple pane window spacer, window assembly and methods for manufacturing same
USD736594S1 (en) 2012-12-13 2015-08-18 Cardinal Ig Company Spacer for a multi-pane glazing unit
US8789343B2 (en) 2012-12-13 2014-07-29 Cardinal Ig Company Glazing unit spacer technology
JP6246151B2 (en) * 2015-03-20 2017-12-13 大建工業株式会社 Panel-shaped product and translucent unit used therefor
FR3118088A1 (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-24 Saint-Gobain Glass France INSULATING GLASS WITH IMPROVED SPACER

Citations (6)

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DE2424225A1 (en) * 1973-05-23 1974-12-12 Scanglas As THERMAL WINDOW
DE2614049A1 (en) * 1976-04-01 1977-10-06 Fr Xaver Bayer Isolierglasfabr Extruded profile for double glazing frames mfr. - where profile can be bent to suit different thicknesses of glass panes
FR2420013A1 (en) * 1978-03-16 1979-10-12 Stenman Holland Nv Double glazed door or window frame construction - has intermediate sealing block between spaced panes providing hermetically sealed unit
DE2929544A1 (en) * 1979-07-20 1981-01-29 Erbsloeh Julius & August Spacer for double windows and doors - is folded profile without distortion ensuring perfect seal and efficient absorption
GB2077834A (en) * 1980-06-17 1981-12-23 Leith Glazing Co Ltd A multiple pane assembly
DE8228839U1 (en) * 1982-10-14 1983-02-03 Friedrich Holve, Profilzieherei und Metallwarenfabrik, KG, 5870 Hemer Rolled hollow profile to hold the panes of a multi-pane insulating glass apart

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3047338C2 (en) * 1980-12-16 1987-08-20 Fr. Xaver Bayer Isolierglasfabrik Kg, 7807 Elzach Spacer for multi-pane insulating glass

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2424225A1 (en) * 1973-05-23 1974-12-12 Scanglas As THERMAL WINDOW
DE2614049A1 (en) * 1976-04-01 1977-10-06 Fr Xaver Bayer Isolierglasfabr Extruded profile for double glazing frames mfr. - where profile can be bent to suit different thicknesses of glass panes
FR2420013A1 (en) * 1978-03-16 1979-10-12 Stenman Holland Nv Double glazed door or window frame construction - has intermediate sealing block between spaced panes providing hermetically sealed unit
DE2929544A1 (en) * 1979-07-20 1981-01-29 Erbsloeh Julius & August Spacer for double windows and doors - is folded profile without distortion ensuring perfect seal and efficient absorption
GB2077834A (en) * 1980-06-17 1981-12-23 Leith Glazing Co Ltd A multiple pane assembly
DE8228839U1 (en) * 1982-10-14 1983-02-03 Friedrich Holve, Profilzieherei und Metallwarenfabrik, KG, 5870 Hemer Rolled hollow profile to hold the panes of a multi-pane insulating glass apart

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Title
Cahier du C.S.T.B., Oktober 1980, Nr. 1672, Paris (FR) G. Letourneur: "Avis sur le vitrage isolant SOLATEC", Seiten 1-10, siehe Seite 7; Figur 4 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4850175A (en) * 1985-11-07 1989-07-25 Indal Limited Spacer assembly for multiple glazed unit
EP0586121A1 (en) * 1992-08-26 1994-03-09 Pilkington Glass Limited Insulating units
US6370838B1 (en) 1992-08-26 2002-04-16 Pilkington Glass Limited Insulating units

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0139262B1 (en) 1987-12-16
DE3337058C1 (en) 1985-02-28
EP0139262A1 (en) 1985-05-02
DK261285A (en) 1985-06-11
JPS61500737A (en) 1986-04-17
DK157211B (en) 1989-11-20
ES291605Y (en) 1987-07-16
ATE31439T1 (en) 1988-01-15
ES291605U (en) 1986-11-01
DK157211C (en) 1990-04-16
DK261285D0 (en) 1985-06-11

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