US86088A - Charles mar ay - Google Patents
Charles mar ay Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US86088A US86088A US86088DA US86088A US 86088 A US86088 A US 86088A US 86088D A US86088D A US 86088DA US 86088 A US86088 A US 86088A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- galvanic
- elements
- charles
- mar
- bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 10
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 241000273951 Etrumeus teres Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001102334 Janua Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000266 injurious Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000246 remedial Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
- A61N1/0492—Patch electrodes
Definitions
- Figure 2 is a horizontal section of the same.
- Figure 3 is an inside view of the same.
- This invention relates to a combination of copper andzinc elements, with intervening sheets of cloth, flannel, or other absorbent material, which 'are saturated with a saline solution, from a cistern fastened to the upper edges of said absorbent material, said elements being secured in a bag of cloth, or other suitar ble material, by means of screws or studs, with broad flanges or heads, in such a manner that, by bringing said heads or flanges in contact with the aiflicted part or parts of the body, such parts will be exposed to a powerful galvanic action, and that an apparatus is obtained which enables the patient to apply the galvanic current to the exact spot or spots where it is required, while, at the same time, the body is protected by the bag against injurious draught-s of air.
- A represents my galvanic apparatus, which is composed of a series of copper elements, a, which alternate with zinc elements I).
- I introduce sheets 0, of cloth, felt, or other absorbent and non-conducting material, the upper edges of which connect with a cistern, (I, which is intended to be filled with a solution of common salt, or other suitable material, capable of generating galvanic action in the copper and zinc elements, said sheets being smaller than the zinc and copper elements, so that portions of said elements are in direct contact with each other.
- This galvanic apparatus is introduced into a bag, B, of cloth, or other suitable material, and it is secured therein by one or more buttons, 0, the shanks of which extend through the zinc and copper plates, and are provided with screw-threads and nuts, as shown in fig. 3, so that the same can be easily and conveniently fastened in the desired position.
- buttons are the conductors of the galvanic cur-' of loose cotton or other material, may be introduced into said bag, to protect the body against the influence of cold draughts of air.
- I provide the bag B with a body-strap, or with suitable suspenders, and adjust it on the human body in such a position that the heads of the buttons G will bear against the afl'licted parts.
- the galvanic apparatus A composed of zinc elements and copper elements, with interposed absorbent sheets 1;, connected to the cistern d, in combination with the bagB and conductor or conductors C, which secure the galv'amc apparatus to said bag, substantially as herein shown and described.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Description
C- MARAY, Galvanic Plates for Medical Use.
Patented Jan. 19, 1869.
jive/e W5 N- PETERS, PHOTO-LITHOGRAPHBR. WASHINGTON, D G.
Magg u WNW CHARLES MARAY, OF NEW YORK, N. Y. Letters Patent No. 86,088, dated Janua/ry 19, 1869, antedated J (mun/r3 11, 1869.
G-ALVANIC PLATE FOR REMEDIAL PURPOSES.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, Unnnnns ll/IARAY, of N ew York, in the county and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Galvanic Plates for Medical Purposes; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable those skilled in the art to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, forming part of this specification, in which drawing- Figure 1 represents a transverse section of this invention.
Figure 2 is a horizontal section of the same.
Figure 3 is an inside view of the same.
Similar letters indicate corresponding parts.
This invention relates to a combination of copper andzinc elements, with intervening sheets of cloth, flannel, or other absorbent material, which 'are saturated with a saline solution, from a cistern fastened to the upper edges of said absorbent material, said elements being secured in a bag of cloth, or other suitar ble material, by means of screws or studs, with broad flanges or heads, in such a manner that, by bringing said heads or flanges in contact with the aiflicted part or parts of the body, such parts will be exposed to a powerful galvanic action, and that an apparatus is obtained which enables the patient to apply the galvanic current to the exact spot or spots where it is required, while, at the same time, the body is protected by the bag against injurious draught-s of air.
A represents my galvanic apparatus, which is composed of a series of copper elements, a, which alternate with zinc elements I).
Between the copper and zinc-elements, I introduce sheets 0, of cloth, felt, or other absorbent and non-conducting material, the upper edges of which connect with a cistern, (I, which is intended to be filled with a solution of common salt, or other suitable material, capable of generating galvanic action in the copper and zinc elements, said sheets being smaller than the zinc and copper elements, so that portions of said elements are in direct contact with each other.
This galvanic apparatus is introduced into a bag, B, of cloth, or other suitable material, and it is secured therein by one or more buttons, 0, the shanks of which extend through the zinc and copper plates, and are provided with screw-threads and nuts, as shown in fig. 3, so that the same can be easily and conveniently fastened in the desired position.
Said buttons are the conductors of the galvanic cur-' of loose cotton or other material, may be introduced into said bag, to protect the body against the influence of cold draughts of air.
In order to use my apparatus, I provide the bag B with a body-strap, or with suitable suspenders, and adjust it on the human body in such a position that the heads of the buttons G will bear against the afl'licted parts.
.I then introduce a small quantity of a solution of common salt in water, or of any other liquid capable of generating galvanic action, into the cistern d, and as this liquid is absorbed by the sheets 0, a galvanic current is created, which is brought in direct contact with the afl'licted parts of the body by the conductors O, and, at the same time, the bag B protects the body against draughts of air.
By these means, a galvanic appan tus is obtained, which can be used with great advantage and very good effect for curingrheumatio or other similar affections, and which can be applied to any part of the human body without trouble.
Having thus described my invention,
What I claim as new, and desire to secure-by Letters Patent, is-
The galvanic apparatus A, composed of zinc elements and copper elements, with interposed absorbent sheets 1;, connected to the cistern d, in combination with the bagB and conductor or conductors C, which secure the galv'amc apparatus to said bag, substantially as herein shown and described.
CHARLES MARAY.
\Vitnesses W. HAUFF, E. F. Kx s'rnnuunnn.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US86088A true US86088A (en) | 1869-01-19 |
Family
ID=2155577
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US86088D Expired - Lifetime US86088A (en) | Charles mar ay |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US86088A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070192588A1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2007-08-16 | Jim Roskind | Adaptive multi-tier authentication system |
-
0
- US US86088D patent/US86088A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070192588A1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2007-08-16 | Jim Roskind | Adaptive multi-tier authentication system |
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