US840603A - Pneumatic straw-stacker. - Google Patents

Pneumatic straw-stacker. Download PDF

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Publication number
US840603A
US840603A US30117906A US1906301179A US840603A US 840603 A US840603 A US 840603A US 30117906 A US30117906 A US 30117906A US 1906301179 A US1906301179 A US 1906301179A US 840603 A US840603 A US 840603A
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fan
chute
straw
casing
pneumatic
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US30117906A
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Oscar O Bodvig
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INDIANA Manufacturing CO
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INDIANA Manufacturing CO
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/04Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
    • B65G53/06Gas pressure systems operating without fluidisation of the materials
    • B65G53/08Gas pressure systems operating without fluidisation of the materials with mechanical injection of the materials, e.g. by screw

Definitions

  • the shell 28 projects inwardly toward the Be it known that I, OSCAR O. BoDvIG, a center, dividing and. separating the fan' citizen of the United States, residing in the blades at their outer sides,asbefore described. countyofWard and State of North Dakota, The lower part ofthe fa -casin is axially 55 have invented certain new and useful lmextended beyond the ends of the an to form proveniente in Pneumatic Straw-Stackers, of chaff-passages 41, which lead directly to the which the following is a specification. chamber A41, 4hereinafter described.
  • Ar- My invention consists in certain improve ⁇ ranged behind this fan-housingis a screw ments in that class 'of devices for conveying conveiyer 31, which serves' to carry the chaii' 6o the straw away from threshin -machines (whic falls down behind said fan-housing) known as pneumatic straw-Staa ers. ⁇ sidewise and dischargeit at the ends, where Said invention will first befully'described itwill be drawn into the adjacent passage and the novel features thereof then pointed 41', all as is best shown ia Figs.2 and 3. This .out in the claims.
  • chaff-conveyer is driven by the belt 32, run- 65 f
  • Figure l is a side elevation ofthe rear housing Isa chamber structure 41, into which portion of a threshing-machine or separator 'the fan dlscharges and which forms the lower 7o y equipped with a pneumatic straw-stacker portion of the hopper 42, Which receives the l ,The blades ⁇ 25 of this fan are of a peculiar 49, as shown in Fig. 3.
  • Fig. 2 a destraw from the straw-floor 22.
  • This chamtail vertical sectional View, on an enlar ed ber converges as it extends forward from said scale. as seen from the dotted line 2 2 in ig. hopper and terminates in a nozzle-like end 3;
  • Fig. 3 a View, partially in plan and parwhich communicates With the base of the de; 7 5 tially in horizontal section, as seen when livery tube for chute 0f the stacker proper. looking downwardly from the dotted line 3 3
  • This nozzle-like end is divided into twol porin Fig. 2 Fig.
  • a vertical sectional view as seen annular track 45 which referably (as shown 8o when looking in the direction Indicated by in Fig. 2) embodies a ba l-.bearing to enable the arrows from the dotted line 5 5 in Fig. 1, the member 44 and the parts carriedthereb and Fig. 6 a detailof the vertical adjusting y to berevolved relatively to the part 43 wit means.
  • a suitable gear- 85 may be of anyy ordinary or desired make or ing.
  • 4 In the form of gearing shown a worm construction.
  • Each blade has a cut at its middle ⁇
  • the straw-stacker tube or chute is shown g portion extending from its out-er edge to as consisting of two sections 51 and 52.
  • a curved rack-bar 54 is conof which said housing is divided into two nected to a suitable arm 55 onpart 51 and 95 fan-chambers, my fan being thus practically extends backand rests on a bearing-roller 56, a'double fan, valthough made in a single struccarried by housing 57 on the part 44.
  • a pinture This feature is best shown in Fig. 3.
  • ion 58 (held in any position by the spring-de-
  • the fan-casing consists of head-s 27 and a'surtent 58') is also mounted in housing 57 and rounding substantially circular wall 28 and is provided with a'cra'nk 59, b 'means of Ioo the above-described annular ring 26, which which it may be turned.'
  • As the ower end of said ring is secured to the Iniddle portion of part 51 is suitably iitted tothe corresponding tube end of art 44, (see especially Fig. 3,) I am enable by this means to vary the inclination of the straw-delivery tube 'or chute (by manipulation of the device just described) without opening the joint between said lparts 51 and 44.
  • the two tube-sections 51 and 52 are connected by hinge 61 in such manner that the 'part 52 (and the hood and other portions carried thereby) may be folded back onto the separator for storage or transportation.
  • I attach to the part 52 a gear-rim 62 and mount upon the part 51 (in suitable bearings '63 and 64) a shaft 65, having a pinion 66, which engages with said gear-rim.
  • Said shaft' being provided with crank 67, I ain enabled to operate saidpinion and gear-rim to fold the outer portion over, as will be readily understood.
  • a rope 71 (see Fig. 1,) which is attached to a suitable eye. 72 thereon and passes thence back over a sheave for pulley 73 on the separator and thence down to a winding-drum 74, provided with a crank 75 andwhich is situated at a point on the lower portion of the separator-frame where it is conveniently accessible and may be easily manipulated by the operator.
  • the hood at the outer end of the delivery tube or chute is shown as comprising a neck 81, which is revolubly mounted on the end ot the tube member 52, and several sections, as 83, 84,'and S5, which are hingedly mou n ted at 86 and are adapted to becollapsed by pulling on a suitable cord 37, but are held distended when torce is not applied to said cord by a spring 88.
  • the outer hood-sections are reticulat'ed or perforated, as shown, so that the air will escape, permitting the straw to drop on the stack instead of being blown violentl)r thereon bythe force of the blast. '.lhe revolving of the neck S1 (and the parts carried thereby) on the tube part 52 is accomlplished by means of pull-ropes. 91 and 92,
  • the fan-housingl a hopper-like structure for receiving th( ⁇ straw which develops into a nozzle-like eid.
  • a delivery tube or chute hingedly connected'lo said nozzle-like end, a pivoted segmental rack connected to the structure on one side of the hinge, the housing connected to the structure on the other side of .thehinge, and a pinion mounted in said housing structure and engaging with said segmental rack, whereby said delivery tube or chute may be raised or lowered-said nozzle-like end and the adjacent portion of the tube or chute having a segmental formation and one overlapping the other.
  • rIhe combination in a pneumatic strawstacker, of the fan, the ian-casing, a hopper developing into a nozzle-like end, said nozzle-like -end being composed of' sections one revoluble in respect to the other, and a trunk or chute composedroi' sections hingedly connected together and to the nozzle one hinge being provided for purpose ot'vertical adjustment and the other hinge being provided for purposes of folding the outer portion of the chute overfor storage or transportation,l

Description

`PATEBTTFJ) JAN. 8,1907. o. o. BODVIG.
- PNEUMATIG STRAW STAGKBB..
APPLICATION FILED FEB. 15, 1906.
. z-SHEETS-SEEBT 1.
No. 840,603. PATENTED JAN. 8, 1907. O. 0. BODVIG.
PNEUMATIG STRAW STAGKEB..
APPLICATION 'PI'LED H1346, 1906.
' g SHEETS-SHEET 2.
3 5 6 5 3 v\1 o 7 5 7m 6 5 5m 3 my m 5 o 8 .i 4- nu. 8 4 5 1 Ih 4. nl. 8 1 w w 2 4.. 1---.. IW L nl., .n 4, 2 2 .......Wuwnwnwm ....MWMMM .i M ,5 Mw m0. w 2 m, Mw m @ATE ET OFFICE- y NIT OsCAR o. BoDvIe, oir-WARD COUNTY, NORTH DAKOTA, AssIeNoR To THE INDIANA MANUFACTURING COMPANY, or INDIANAPOLIS, INDI- ANA, A CoRPoRATIoN on WEST VIRGINIA.
PNE'UIVlATIC STRAW-STACKEFI.
N o. 840,603. Specification of Letters Patent. Patented Jan. 8, 1907.
Application filed February 15, 1906. Serial No. 801,179.
To all whoml it may concern: the shell 28 and projects inwardly toward the Be it known that I, OSCAR O. BoDvIG, a center, dividing and. separating the fan' citizen of the United States, residing in the blades at their outer sides,asbefore described. countyofWard and State of North Dakota, The lower part ofthe fa -casin is axially 55 have invented certain new and useful lmextended beyond the ends of the an to form proveniente in Pneumatic Straw-Stackers, of chaff-passages 41, which lead directly to the which the following is a specification. chamber A41, 4hereinafter described. Ar- My invention consists in certain improve` ranged behind this fan-housingis a screw ments in that class 'of devices for conveying conveiyer 31, which serves' to carry the chaii' 6o the straw away from threshin -machines (whic falls down behind said fan-housing) known as pneumatic straw-Staa ers.` sidewise and dischargeit at the ends, where Said invention will first befully'described itwill be drawn into the adjacent passage and the novel features thereof then pointed 41', all as is best shown ia Figs.2 and 3. This .out in the claims. chaff-conveyer is driven by the belt 32, run- 65 f Referring to the accompanying drawings, ning from a pulley 33 .on the fan-shaft 24 to a which are made a art`hereof, and on which pulley 35 on the auger-shaft 36. 5 similar reference c aracters indicate similar Leading out-from the front side of they fanparts, Figure l is a side elevation ofthe rear housing Isa chamber structure 41, into which portion of a threshing-machine or separator 'the fan dlscharges and which forms the lower 7o y equipped with a pneumatic straw-stacker portion of the hopper 42, Which receives the l ,The blades`25 of this fan are of a peculiar 49, as shown in Fig. 3.
embodying my said invention; Fig. 2, a destraw from the straw-floor 22. This chamtail vertical sectional View, on an enlar ed ber converges as it extends forward from said scale. as seen from the dotted line 2 2 in ig. hopper and terminates in a nozzle-like end 3; Fig. 3, a View, partially in plan and parwhich communicates With the base of the de; 7 5 tially in horizontal section, as seen when livery tube for chute 0f the stacker proper. looking downwardly from the dotted line 3 3 This nozzle-like end is divided into twol porin Fig. 2 Fig. 4, a detail plan view of'one of tions 43 and 44, the latter being mounted my improved folding devices, on an enlarged upon the rim of theformer by means of an l scale; Fig. 5. a vertical sectional view as seen annular track 45,-which referably (as shown 8o when looking in the direction Indicated by in Fig. 2) embodies a ba l-.bearing to enable the arrows from the dotted line 5 5 in Fig. 1, the member 44 and the parts carriedthereb and Fig. 6 a detailof the vertical adjusting y to berevolved relatively to the part 43 wit means. facility.y The actual Work of revolvingthe The threshingmachine or separator 21 structure is accomplished by a suitable gear- 85 may be of anyy ordinary or desired make or ing. 4 In the form of gearing shown a worm construction. Within the lower rear portion 46, mounted in suitable bearings in a bracket thereof (beneath the straw-floor 22) l place 47 on part 43, engages with worm-ring. 48 on a fan 23 on a suitable horizontal shaft 24. part, 44, the-screw being provided with crank 9o form. Each blade has a cut at its middle `The straw-stacker tube or chute is shown g portion extending from its out-er edge to as consisting of two sections 51 and 52. As a i ward the center, which is adapted to receive whole itis hinged to the outer nozzle part 44 l a partition 26 in the fan-housing, by means by a hinge 53. A curved rack-bar 54 is conof which said housing is divided into two nected to a suitable arm 55 onpart 51 and 95 fan-chambers, my fan being thus practically extends backand rests on a bearing-roller 56, a'double fan, valthough made in a single struccarried by housing 57 on the part 44. A pinture. This feature is best shown in Fig. 3. ion 58 (held in any position by the spring-de- The fan-casing consists of head-s 27 and a'surtent 58') is also mounted in housing 57 and rounding substantially circular wall 28 and is provided with a'cra'nk 59, b 'means of Ioo the above-described annular ring 26, which which it may be turned.' As the ower end of said ring is secured to the Iniddle portion of part 51 is suitably iitted tothe corresponding tube end of art 44, (see especially Fig. 3,) I am enable by this means to vary the inclination of the straw-delivery tube 'or chute (by manipulation of the device just described) without opening the joint between said lparts 51 and 44.
The two tube- sections 51 and 52 are connected by hinge 61 in such manner that the 'part 52 (and the hood and other portions carried thereby) may be folded back onto the separator for storage or transportation. In order that I may do this easily, I attach to the part 52 a gear-rim 62 and mount upon the part 51 (in suitable bearings '63 and 64) a shaft 65, having a pinion 66, which engages with said gear-rim. Said shaft' being provided with crank 67, I ain enabled to operate saidpinion and gear-rim to fold the outer portion over, as will be readily understood. j
The weight of the tube or chute and its associated parts is supported by a rope 71, (see Fig. 1,) which is attached to a suitable eye. 72 thereon and passes thence back over a sheave for pulley 73 on the separator and thence down to a winding-drum 74, provided with a crank 75 andwhich is situated at a point on the lower portion of the separator-frame where it is conveniently accessible and may be easily manipulated by the operator.
The hood at the outer end of the delivery tube or chute is shown as comprising a neck 81, which is revolubly mounted on the end ot the tube member 52, and several sections, as 83, 84,'and S5, which are hingedly mou n ted at 86 and are adapted to becollapsed by pulling on a suitable cord 37, but are held distended when torce is not applied to said cord bya spring 88. The outer hood-sections are reticulat'ed or perforated, as shown, so that the air will escape, permitting the straw to drop on the stack instead of being blown violentl)r thereon bythe force of the blast. '.lhe revolving of the neck S1 (and the parts carried thereby) on the tube part 52 is accomlplished by means of pull-ropes. 91 and 92,
which are attached to a suitable eye .structure 93 on the under side ofsaid neck and pass thence vup around over sheaves 94 and 95 in a housing 96 on the upper side of tube portion 52. i i
Having thus iully described my said invention, what claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The combination, in a pneumatic strawstacker, with the delivery tube or chute, of a horizontallydisposed fan-housing having a central partition in the form of an annular rim extending inwardly-from the casing, and
a fan the blades whereof are cut away to pass astride said central partition, whereby a double'fan and fan-housing are embodied in a single structure.
.2. The combination, in a pneumatic` stranstacker, of the fan, the fan-housingl a hopper-like structure for receiving th(` straw which develops into a nozzle-like eid. a delivery tube or chute hingedly connected'lo said nozzle-like end, a pivoted segmental rack connected to the structure on one side of the hinge, the housing connected to the structure on the other side of .thehinge, and a pinion mounted in said housing structure and engaging with said segmental rack, whereby said delivery tube or chute may be raised or lowered-said nozzle-like end and the adjacent portion of the tube or chute having a segmental formation and one overlapping the other. `l
3. The combination, in a pneumatic strawstacker, with the fan and fan-housing, of a delivery tube or chute connected to said i anhousing composed of' two parts hingedly j connected together, one of said parts having a curved rack pivoted on said part nl' a point. other than the hinge-pivot and the other having a shaft and pinion engaging with said circular rack, whereby the ont er portion of said delivery tube or chute may be folded over in respect to the inner portion. 4
4. The combination, in a pneunnuic strawstacker, of a fan, a fan-casing therefor extending transversely across the rear portion of the separator, a casing into which the fancasing discharges, achaii-conveyer arranged behind said fan-casing and adapted to convey the chaii' toward the sides, and inelosures leading said cha-ti around the fan-casing from said conveyer to the casing into which the fan-casing discharges.
5. rIhe combination, in a pneumatic strawstacker, of the fan, the ian-casing, a hopper developing into a nozzle-like end, said nozzle-like -end being composed of' sections one revoluble in respect to the other, and a trunk or chute composedroi' sections hingedly connected together and to the nozzle one hinge being provided for purpose ot'vertical adjustment and the other hinge being provided for purposes of folding the outer portion of the chute overfor storage or transportation,l
and means for effecting said hinge movements separately.
6. The combination, in a pneumatic strawstacker, of a fan, a casing therefor having a lower portion. axially extended beyond the ends of the fan, and a chad-chute leading into said extended portion,
7. 'Ihe combination, in a pneumatic stra stacker, of a fan, a casing thereforv having a lower portion extending beyond the ends of the ian structure and surrounding thceyes of the fan, and a chad-chute leading into the extended portions of the tan-casing structure.
8. The eombin ation, in a pneumatic strawstackcr, of a fan having tubular fan-eyes, a casing surrounding said fan ci a greater lOO IlO
length than said fan thereby leaving inolosed I hand and seal, at Crosby, North Dakota, this passages'between the fan and the outer Walls of said casing surrounding the tubularfar'l-` 23d day of January, A. D. 1906 eyes, and a chaff-chute' parallel to the fan 1 OSCAR O BODVIG' [L' bf] 5 and extending beyond the ends thereof and l Witnesses:
eommunioatinwith saidinolosed passages. l A. G. ENGDAHL,
In Witness W ereof I have hereunto set my i OSCAR STOREIM.
US30117906A 1906-02-15 1906-02-15 Pneumatic straw-stacker. Expired - Lifetime US840603A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2750728A (en) * 1951-06-20 1956-06-19 Harris Mfg Company Sealing assembly for the header mount of a sidehill harvester
US3455502A (en) * 1965-08-13 1969-07-15 Int Harvester Co Fruit picker
US4862607A (en) * 1988-10-03 1989-09-05 Outboard Marine Corporation Remote controlled snowthrower discharge chute deflector
US5177888A (en) * 1991-05-14 1993-01-12 The Toro Company Discharge chute assembly for snowthrower

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2750728A (en) * 1951-06-20 1956-06-19 Harris Mfg Company Sealing assembly for the header mount of a sidehill harvester
US3455502A (en) * 1965-08-13 1969-07-15 Int Harvester Co Fruit picker
US4862607A (en) * 1988-10-03 1989-09-05 Outboard Marine Corporation Remote controlled snowthrower discharge chute deflector
US5177888A (en) * 1991-05-14 1993-01-12 The Toro Company Discharge chute assembly for snowthrower

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