US3671974A - Football training harness - Google Patents

Football training harness Download PDF

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Publication number
US3671974A
US3671974A US69788A US3671974DA US3671974A US 3671974 A US3671974 A US 3671974A US 69788 A US69788 A US 69788A US 3671974D A US3671974D A US 3671974DA US 3671974 A US3671974 A US 3671974A
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Prior art keywords
helmet
rings
shoulder pads
snap hooks
football
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Expired - Lifetime
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US69788A
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Don D Sims
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/0406—Accessories for helmets
    • A42B3/0473—Neck restraints

Definitions

  • connection includes rings secured to the [56] References Cited helmet and shoulder pads and swivel snap hooks connected to the shoulder pad rings by means of a wire so as to be adjusta- UNITED STATES PATENTS ble in length, with the snap hooks snaping into the rings h l t. 1,373,446 4/1921 Pierce ..2/3 R fastened the 6 me 3,134,106 5/1964 Shaffer et al .212
  • the present invention relates to a training harness for football players which prevents hyperflexion or the bending of the head forwardly during blocking and tackling.
  • FIG. 1 is arear elevation of the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a fragmentary vertical cross-section taken along the line 2-2 of FIG. 1, looking in the direction of the arrows;
  • FIG. 3 is a fragmentary transverse cross-section taken along the line 3-3 of FIG. 1, looking in the direction of the arrows.
  • the football training harness 10 is adapted for use with a conventional helmet 11 formed of hard material such as rigid plastic.
  • the helmet 11 is used in conjunction with rigid shoulder pads 12 also of conventional construction and formed of rigid plastic or the like.
  • a strap loop 13 is secured to the helmet 11 by a round rivet 14 as can be seen in FIGS. 1 and 3.
  • the strap loop 13 has a ring 15 secured therein for swiveling movement about a generally horizontal axis.
  • a second strap loop 16 is secured to the helmet 11 by a round rivet 17 in the same manner as the strap loop 13.
  • a ring 18 is mounted in the strap loop 16 and is adapted to be swiveled about a generally horizontal axis.
  • a strap loop 19 is secured to one side of the shoulder pads 12 by a round rivet 20 and has a ring 21 mounted therein for swivel action about a generally horizontal axis.
  • a strap loop 22 is secured to the opposite side of the shoulder pads 12 by a round rivet 23 and has a ring 24 secured therein for swiveling movement about a generally horizontal axis.
  • a snap hook 25 is snapped onto the ring 15 and has a ring 26 secured to the opposite end thereof by a swivel pin 27.
  • a snap hook 28 is snapped to the ring 18 and has a ring 29 secured to the opposite end thereof by a swivel pin 30.
  • a wire connector 31 extends through the ring 21 and the ring 26 and has its opposite ends twisted or tied to maintain the desired distance between the ring 21 and the ring 26.
  • a wire 32 extends through the ring 24 and the ring 29 and has its free ends tied or twisted to maintain the proper length between the ring 24 and the ring 29.
  • the football helmet 11 and the shoulder pads 12 are donned in the usual manner following which the snap rings 25, 28 are snapped into the rings 15, 18 and the wires 31, 32 are connected respectively between the rings 21, 26 and the rings 24, 29 to establish a length such that the head of the football player can not be bent forward during blocking and tackling.
  • the snap hooks 25, 28 are disconnected from the rings 15, 18 when putting on and taking off the football uniform ln training football players it IS extremely difficult to tram them to keep the head erect against the natural tendency to bend the head forward when blocking and tackling.
  • the harness of the instant invention the players head is restrained during training sessions and thus he learns to keep his head vention it shouldbe understood that numerous structural modifications and adaptations may be resorted to without departing from the spirit of the invention.
  • a football training harness comprising a helmet, a pair of rings secured in spaced apart relation to the rear of said helmet, shoulder pads, a pair or rings secured in spaced apart relation to the rear of said shoulder pads, a pair of swivel snap hooks extending between the rings on said shoulder pads and the rings on said helmet, and means adjustably connecting said pair of swivel snap hooks to the rings on said shoulder pads, said snap hooks being snapped onto the rings on said helmet to detachably connect said helmet to said shoulder pads to restrain said helmet from bending forward with respect to said shoulder pads.

Abstract

A football training harness in which detachable rigid connections adjustable in length extend from the shoulder pads to the rear of the football helmet to prevent hyperflexion and the bending of the head of the player forwardly during blocking and tackling. The connection includes rings secured to the helmet and shoulder pads and swivel snap hooks connected to the shoulder pad rings by means of a wire so as to be adjustable in length, with the snap hooks snaping into the rings fastened to the helmet.

Description

O United States Patent 1151 3,671,974 Sims 1451 June 27, 1972 FOOTBALL TRAINING HARNESS Primww Examiner-Jordan n in Assistant Examiner-George H. Krizmanich [72] Inventor: :Ton $212350. Box 636, Throckmor- An0mey victor J. Evans and on, ex.
[22] Filed: Sept. 4, 1970 211 App]. No.: 69,788 1 ABSTRACT A football training harness in which detachable rigid connec- [52] (1.8. CI. ..2/3 R adjustable in length extend fmm the should" P to the 511 lm. Cl. ..A42b fwba helmet W hyperflexim and sa Field of Search ..2/2 3 R; 128/75 84 c bending head the fmwardly during and tackling. The connection includes rings secured to the [56] References Cited helmet and shoulder pads and swivel snap hooks connected to the shoulder pad rings by means of a wire so as to be adjusta- UNITED STATES PATENTS ble in length, with the snap hooks snaping into the rings h l t. 1,373,446 4/1921 Pierce ..2/3 R fastened the 6 me 3,134,106 5/1964 Shaffer et al .212
OTHER PUBLICATIONS 1 Claim, 3 Drawing Figures Joseph Buegeleisen Co., The History of Safety Helmet Research, March 1961.
FOOTBALL TRAINING HARNESS BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a training harness for football players which prevents hyperflexion or the bending of the head forwardly during blocking and tackling. I
1' SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION tached drawings.
- BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1; is arear elevation of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary vertical cross-section taken along the line 2-2 of FIG. 1, looking in the direction of the arrows; and
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary transverse cross-section taken along the line 3-3 of FIG. 1, looking in the direction of the arrows.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Referring now to the drawings in detail wherein like reference characters indicate like parts throughout the several figures the reference numeral indicates generally a football players training harness constructed in accordance with the invention.
The football training harness 10 is adapted for use with a conventional helmet 11 formed of hard material such as rigid plastic. The helmet 11 is used in conjunction with rigid shoulder pads 12 also of conventional construction and formed of rigid plastic or the like.
- A strap loop 13 is secured to the helmet 11 by a round rivet 14 as can be seen in FIGS. 1 and 3. The strap loop 13 has a ring 15 secured therein for swiveling movement about a generally horizontal axis. A second strap loop 16 is secured to the helmet 11 by a round rivet 17 in the same manner as the strap loop 13. A ring 18 is mounted in the strap loop 16 and is adapted to be swiveled about a generally horizontal axis.
A strap loop 19 is secured to one side of the shoulder pads 12 by a round rivet 20 and has a ring 21 mounted therein for swivel action about a generally horizontal axis. A strap loop 22 is secured to the opposite side of the shoulder pads 12 by a round rivet 23 and has a ring 24 secured therein for swiveling movement about a generally horizontal axis.
A snap hook 25 is snapped onto the ring 15 and has a ring 26 secured to the opposite end thereof by a swivel pin 27. A snap hook 28 is snapped to the ring 18 and has a ring 29 secured to the opposite end thereof by a swivel pin 30.
A wire connector 31 extends through the ring 21 and the ring 26 and has its opposite ends twisted or tied to maintain the desired distance between the ring 21 and the ring 26. A wire 32 extends through the ring 24 and the ring 29 and has its free ends tied or twisted to maintain the proper length between the ring 24 and the ring 29. I
In the use and operation of the invention the football helmet 11 and the shoulder pads 12 are donned in the usual manner following which the snap rings 25, 28 are snapped into the rings 15, 18 and the wires 31, 32 are connected respectively between the rings 21, 26 and the rings 24, 29 to establish a length such that the head of the football player can not be bent forward during blocking and tackling. Once the proper length of the wire connectors 31, 32 is established the snap hooks 25, 28 are disconnected from the rings 15, 18 when putting on and taking off the football uniform ln training football players it IS extremely difficult to tram them to keep the head erect against the natural tendency to bend the head forward when blocking and tackling. With the harness of the instant invention the players head is restrained during training sessions and thus he learns to keep his head vention it shouldbe understood that numerous structural modifications and adaptations may be resorted to without departing from the spirit of the invention.
What is claimed is:
1. A football training harness comprising a helmet, a pair of rings secured in spaced apart relation to the rear of said helmet, shoulder pads, a pair or rings secured in spaced apart relation to the rear of said shoulder pads, a pair of swivel snap hooks extending between the rings on said shoulder pads and the rings on said helmet, and means adjustably connecting said pair of swivel snap hooks to the rings on said shoulder pads, said snap hooks being snapped onto the rings on said helmet to detachably connect said helmet to said shoulder pads to restrain said helmet from bending forward with respect to said shoulder pads.
# i i i t

Claims (1)

1. A football training harness comprising a helmet, a pair of rings secured in spaced apart relation to the rear of said helmet, shoulder pads, a pair or rings secured in spaced apart relation to the rear of said shoulder pads, a pair of swivel snap hooks extending between the rings on said shoulder pads and the rings on said helmet, and means adjustably connecting said pair of swivel snap hooks to the rings on said shoulder pads, said snap hooks being snapped onto the rings on said helmet to detachably connect said helmet to said shoulder pads to restrain said helmet from bending forward with respect to said shoulder pads.
US69788A 1970-09-04 1970-09-04 Football training harness Expired - Lifetime US3671974A (en)

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US6978870A 1970-09-04 1970-09-04

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Cited By (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3818509A (en) * 1973-08-24 1974-06-25 L Romo Apparatus for preventing neck injury
US3839738A (en) * 1973-01-22 1974-10-08 J Coslett Helmet strap
US3900896A (en) * 1974-11-25 1975-08-26 Eugene J Ackerman Neck brace for athletes
US3925822A (en) * 1974-06-18 1975-12-16 John H Sawyer Safety harness for a helmet
US4638510A (en) * 1985-11-29 1987-01-27 Hubbard Robert P Neck protection device with occupant of a high performance vehicle
US5121507A (en) * 1990-10-10 1992-06-16 Brown Ronald R Headwear accessory attachment
WO1993013684A1 (en) * 1992-01-08 1993-07-22 Rudolph Cartwright Head impact force diversion system
US5272770A (en) * 1992-11-16 1993-12-28 Allen Richard K Head restraining system
US5353437A (en) * 1993-05-24 1994-10-11 Protec Field Gear, Inc. Combination helmet and body protection device
US5437613A (en) * 1993-08-23 1995-08-01 Reggio; David Neck brace
US5517699A (en) * 1993-09-14 1996-05-21 Abraham, Ii; George E. Devices for preventing cervical spine injuries in contact sports
US5652959A (en) * 1996-01-16 1997-08-05 Proctor; Michael K. Skin stencil
US5771493A (en) * 1996-01-16 1998-06-30 Proctor; Michael K. Head wear accessorization system
US5862523A (en) * 1997-05-16 1999-01-26 Proctor; Michael K. Modular headwear system
US6385781B1 (en) 1999-03-23 2002-05-14 Carl Martin Rose Adaptive, energy absorbing shoulder pad mounted head cage
US6481026B1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2002-11-19 Mcintosh Thomas John Athlete's neck and spine safety brace
US6499149B2 (en) * 2001-04-19 2002-12-31 Safety Solution, Inc. Race car driver helmet/head restraint
US20040064874A1 (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-04-08 Weaver Steven D. Training device for football
US6810535B1 (en) 2002-06-19 2004-11-02 Speed Solutions, Inc. Helmet restraint system
US6874170B1 (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-04-05 Todd D. Aaron Head and neck protection system
US20050166303A1 (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-08-04 Aaron Todd D. Head and neck protection system
US20070157371A1 (en) * 2005-11-23 2007-07-12 Nagely Scott W Protective helmet
US20080134416A1 (en) * 2004-02-18 2008-06-12 Moreau Darrell A Hard Hat Lanyard
US20080256684A1 (en) * 2001-04-19 2008-10-23 Safety Dynamics, Llc Multi-point tethering system for head and neck restraint devices
US20090064396A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2009-03-12 Jamshid Ghajar Apparatus for reducing brain and cervical spine injury due to rotational movement
US20090158509A1 (en) * 2006-04-12 2009-06-25 Jamshid Ghajar Apparatus for Reducing Brain and Cervical Spine Injury Due to Rotational Movement
US7658020B1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2010-02-09 Nike, Inc. Eyestay ornament for footwear
US20100083424A1 (en) * 2008-10-03 2010-04-08 Linares Medical Devices, Llc Breathable helmet design with inner spring/fluid biasing or cushioning support for absorbing and redistributing impact forces
US20100088809A1 (en) * 2003-11-26 2010-04-15 Xceed Holdings (Pty) Limited Neck brace
US20110035865A1 (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-02-17 Mike Olivarez Posture Aid For Contact Sports
US20110060260A1 (en) * 2009-09-10 2011-03-10 Drexel University Cervical spine protection apparatus and methods of use
US7941873B2 (en) 2005-11-23 2011-05-17 Scott W. Nagely Protective helmet with cervical spine protection and additional brain protection
US8272074B1 (en) * 2003-12-03 2012-09-25 Simpson Performance Products, Inc. Head restraint device having a support member with back and shoulder portions
US20130219597A1 (en) * 2010-09-03 2013-08-29 Sean Van Waes Helmet with integrated means for securely locking it
US8566967B2 (en) 2011-05-19 2013-10-29 Warrior Sports, Inc. Helmet with neck roll
US8621672B2 (en) 2011-05-06 2014-01-07 John CHUBACK Head and neck protection apparatus
US20140143941A1 (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-05-29 Kevin Brian Heath Head and Neck Restraining System
US8834394B2 (en) 2009-02-06 2014-09-16 Jamshid Ghajar Apparatus and methods for reducing brain and cervical spine injury
US20140283287A1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-25 Tim M. Pocatko Helmet System and Safety Device For Use With a Helmet
US8918918B2 (en) 2012-08-22 2014-12-30 Kevin J. Jackson Apparatus for preventing neck injury, spinal cord injury and concussion
US9586125B2 (en) 2012-10-30 2017-03-07 Mioflex, Llc Head and neck protection apparatus and methods
US10512294B2 (en) 2013-03-01 2019-12-24 Rlf Industries Llc Impact awareness device
US10537147B1 (en) * 2008-04-14 2020-01-21 Simpson Performance Products, Inc. Multi-point tethering system for head and neck restraint devices
US10575979B2 (en) 2009-02-06 2020-03-03 Jamshid Ghajar Subject-mounted device to measure relative motion of human joints
US10682558B2 (en) 2018-05-24 2020-06-16 J. Ken THOMPSON Training apparatus, system and method for contact sports
US10729201B1 (en) 2013-03-01 2020-08-04 Rlf Industries Llc Impact protection apparatus
US10786030B1 (en) * 2012-11-27 2020-09-29 Necksgen, Inc. Head and neck restraining system
US11013285B1 (en) 2012-11-27 2021-05-25 NecksGen Inc. Head and neck restraining system with an adjustable tether
USD956358S1 (en) 2019-05-31 2022-06-28 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Hard hat

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1373446A (en) * 1920-09-22 1921-04-05 Spalding & Bros Ag Headgear for athletes
US3134106A (en) * 1962-05-01 1964-05-26 Shaffer Archie Protective football apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1373446A (en) * 1920-09-22 1921-04-05 Spalding & Bros Ag Headgear for athletes
US3134106A (en) * 1962-05-01 1964-05-26 Shaffer Archie Protective football apparatus

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Joseph Buegeleisen Co., The History of Safety Helmet Research, March 1961. *

Cited By (71)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3839738A (en) * 1973-01-22 1974-10-08 J Coslett Helmet strap
US3818509A (en) * 1973-08-24 1974-06-25 L Romo Apparatus for preventing neck injury
US3925822A (en) * 1974-06-18 1975-12-16 John H Sawyer Safety harness for a helmet
US3900896A (en) * 1974-11-25 1975-08-26 Eugene J Ackerman Neck brace for athletes
US4638510A (en) * 1985-11-29 1987-01-27 Hubbard Robert P Neck protection device with occupant of a high performance vehicle
US5121507A (en) * 1990-10-10 1992-06-16 Brown Ronald R Headwear accessory attachment
GB2277434B (en) * 1992-01-08 1996-01-10 Rudolf Cartwright Head impact force diversion system
US5261125A (en) * 1992-01-08 1993-11-16 Rudolph Cartwright Head impact force diversion system
GB2277434A (en) * 1992-01-08 1994-11-02 Rudolf Cartwright Head impact force diversion system
WO1993013684A1 (en) * 1992-01-08 1993-07-22 Rudolph Cartwright Head impact force diversion system
US5581820A (en) * 1992-01-08 1996-12-10 Cartwright; Rudolph Head impact force diversion system with transfer arm
US5272770A (en) * 1992-11-16 1993-12-28 Allen Richard K Head restraining system
US5353437A (en) * 1993-05-24 1994-10-11 Protec Field Gear, Inc. Combination helmet and body protection device
US5437613A (en) * 1993-08-23 1995-08-01 Reggio; David Neck brace
US5517699A (en) * 1993-09-14 1996-05-21 Abraham, Ii; George E. Devices for preventing cervical spine injuries in contact sports
US5652959A (en) * 1996-01-16 1997-08-05 Proctor; Michael K. Skin stencil
US5771493A (en) * 1996-01-16 1998-06-30 Proctor; Michael K. Head wear accessorization system
US5862523A (en) * 1997-05-16 1999-01-26 Proctor; Michael K. Modular headwear system
US6385781B1 (en) 1999-03-23 2002-05-14 Carl Martin Rose Adaptive, energy absorbing shoulder pad mounted head cage
US20080256684A1 (en) * 2001-04-19 2008-10-23 Safety Dynamics, Llc Multi-point tethering system for head and neck restraint devices
US6499149B2 (en) * 2001-04-19 2002-12-31 Safety Solution, Inc. Race car driver helmet/head restraint
US8375472B2 (en) * 2001-04-19 2013-02-19 Simpson Performance Products, Inc. Multi-point tethering system for head and neck restraint devices
US9351529B1 (en) 2001-04-19 2016-05-31 Simpson Performance Products, Inc. Multi-point tethering system for head and neck restraint devices
US6481026B1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2002-11-19 Mcintosh Thomas John Athlete's neck and spine safety brace
US6810535B1 (en) 2002-06-19 2004-11-02 Speed Solutions, Inc. Helmet restraint system
US20040064874A1 (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-04-08 Weaver Steven D. Training device for football
US6971123B2 (en) * 2002-07-16 2005-12-06 Weaver Steven D Training device for football
US6874170B1 (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-04-05 Todd D. Aaron Head and neck protection system
US20050166303A1 (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-08-04 Aaron Todd D. Head and neck protection system
US8484768B2 (en) * 2003-11-26 2013-07-16 Xceed Holdings Cc Neck brace
US20100088809A1 (en) * 2003-11-26 2010-04-15 Xceed Holdings (Pty) Limited Neck brace
US8272074B1 (en) * 2003-12-03 2012-09-25 Simpson Performance Products, Inc. Head restraint device having a support member with back and shoulder portions
US20080134416A1 (en) * 2004-02-18 2008-06-12 Moreau Darrell A Hard Hat Lanyard
US8117678B2 (en) * 2004-02-18 2012-02-21 Moreau Darrell A Hard hat lanyard
US7430767B2 (en) 2005-11-23 2008-10-07 Nagely Scott W Protective helmet with motion restrictor
US20070157371A1 (en) * 2005-11-23 2007-07-12 Nagely Scott W Protective helmet
US7941873B2 (en) 2005-11-23 2011-05-17 Scott W. Nagely Protective helmet with cervical spine protection and additional brain protection
US7849525B2 (en) 2006-04-12 2010-12-14 Jamshid Ghajar Apparatus for reducing brain and cervical spine injury due to rotational movement
US20090158509A1 (en) * 2006-04-12 2009-06-25 Jamshid Ghajar Apparatus for Reducing Brain and Cervical Spine Injury Due to Rotational Movement
US7658020B1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2010-02-09 Nike, Inc. Eyestay ornament for footwear
US20090064396A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2009-03-12 Jamshid Ghajar Apparatus for reducing brain and cervical spine injury due to rotational movement
US10537147B1 (en) * 2008-04-14 2020-01-21 Simpson Performance Products, Inc. Multi-point tethering system for head and neck restraint devices
US20100083424A1 (en) * 2008-10-03 2010-04-08 Linares Medical Devices, Llc Breathable helmet design with inner spring/fluid biasing or cushioning support for absorbing and redistributing impact forces
US8834394B2 (en) 2009-02-06 2014-09-16 Jamshid Ghajar Apparatus and methods for reducing brain and cervical spine injury
US10575979B2 (en) 2009-02-06 2020-03-03 Jamshid Ghajar Subject-mounted device to measure relative motion of human joints
US20110035865A1 (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-02-17 Mike Olivarez Posture Aid For Contact Sports
US8201277B2 (en) 2009-08-14 2012-06-19 Mike Olivarez Posture aid for contact sports
US8528113B2 (en) 2009-09-10 2013-09-10 Drexal University Cervical spine protection apparatus and methods of use
US8683612B2 (en) 2009-09-10 2014-04-01 Drexel University Cervical spine protection apparatus and methods of use
US8341770B2 (en) 2009-09-10 2013-01-01 Drexel University Cervical spine protection apparatus and methods of use
US8990962B2 (en) 2009-09-10 2015-03-31 Drexel University Cervical spine protection apparatus and methods of use
US20110060260A1 (en) * 2009-09-10 2011-03-10 Drexel University Cervical spine protection apparatus and methods of use
US9492306B2 (en) 2009-09-10 2016-11-15 Drexel University Cervical spine protection apparatus and methods of use
US20130219597A1 (en) * 2010-09-03 2013-08-29 Sean Van Waes Helmet with integrated means for securely locking it
US8621672B2 (en) 2011-05-06 2014-01-07 John CHUBACK Head and neck protection apparatus
US8566967B2 (en) 2011-05-19 2013-10-29 Warrior Sports, Inc. Helmet with neck roll
US8918918B2 (en) 2012-08-22 2014-12-30 Kevin J. Jackson Apparatus for preventing neck injury, spinal cord injury and concussion
US9586125B2 (en) 2012-10-30 2017-03-07 Mioflex, Llc Head and neck protection apparatus and methods
US11540576B1 (en) * 2012-11-27 2023-01-03 NecksGen Inc. Head and neck restraining system
US10039337B2 (en) * 2012-11-27 2018-08-07 Necksgen, Inc. Head and neck restraining system
US10786030B1 (en) * 2012-11-27 2020-09-29 Necksgen, Inc. Head and neck restraining system
US20140143941A1 (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-05-29 Kevin Brian Heath Head and Neck Restraining System
US11013285B1 (en) 2012-11-27 2021-05-25 NecksGen Inc. Head and neck restraining system with an adjustable tether
US10512294B2 (en) 2013-03-01 2019-12-24 Rlf Industries Llc Impact awareness device
US10729201B1 (en) 2013-03-01 2020-08-04 Rlf Industries Llc Impact protection apparatus
US9603404B2 (en) * 2013-03-21 2017-03-28 Tim M. Pocatko Helmet system and safety device for use with a helmet
USRE48718E1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2021-09-07 J. Nolan Group LLC Helmet system and safety device for use with a helmet
US20140283287A1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-25 Tim M. Pocatko Helmet System and Safety Device For Use With a Helmet
US10682558B2 (en) 2018-05-24 2020-06-16 J. Ken THOMPSON Training apparatus, system and method for contact sports
USD956358S1 (en) 2019-05-31 2022-06-28 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Hard hat
USD1022336S1 (en) 2019-05-31 2024-04-09 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Hard hat

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