US3660934A - Molded expandable nursery tray - Google Patents
Molded expandable nursery tray Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3660934A US3660934A US36073A US3660934DA US3660934A US 3660934 A US3660934 A US 3660934A US 36073 A US36073 A US 36073A US 3660934D A US3660934D A US 3660934DA US 3660934 A US3660934 A US 3660934A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- container
- tray
- containers
- set forth
- combination set
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0295—Units comprising two or more connected receptacles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S220/00—Receptacles
- Y10S220/06—Drains
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S229/00—Envelopes, wrappers, and paperboard boxes
- Y10S229/927—Means for tearing or breaking rigid or semirigid thermoplastic container
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A molded expandable breakaway nursery tray and corregated shipping container therefor.
- This invention relates to nursery trays and more particularly to molded breakaway nursery trays which may be expandable in number to accommodate various needs of the trade for growing, shipping and marketing nursery plants.
- This invention is particularly directed to breakaway trays which serve as the growing container in which bedding plants are grown and also as a shipping container for moving the plants to market.
- the tray also serves a breakaway structure which may be broken apart to accommodate the requirements of the wholesale and retail market.
- nursery trays used for growing have not been satisfactory for shipping, receiving and display purposes. Furthermore, the trays have not been of a unitized construction so as to render it possible to package a number of trays in a common shipping carton without damaging the plants or endangering their growth during packaging and shipping.
- the prior art also lacks a packaging carton for a plurality of like designed trays thereby adding to the costs of nursery plants by adding substantial handling and packaging costs whenever the nursery stock was packaged and sent to the wholesale and retail market. It is believed essential in todays market to grow, package, ship and merchandise the nursery products in the same container at the same time displaying the products in appealing, attractive containers.
- a new and improved plant packaging nursery tray, encasing sleeve and box packaging means for more than one sleeve is provided which utilizes an improved structure for the growing, shipping and selling needs of the trade.
- the nursery tray disclosed and claimed is of an expandable design which serves as a growing container in which bedding plants are grown and later shipped into the wholesale and retail markets.
- the tray is provided with breakaway features to accommodate the requirements of large and small purchasers.
- Another object of this invention is to provide an improve breakaway tray that provides an uninterrupted bottom surface for conveyor use.
- a further object of this invention is to provide a new and improved tray that is rigid for handling purposes but easily broken apart for merchandising needs.
- a still further object of this invention is to provide a breakaway tray employing a plurality of containers wherein each container is arranged to receive individual plant growing pot like boxes and wherein each container is reinforced in such a manner as to divide the container into a plurality of parts for receiving said boxes.
- a still further object of this invention is to provide an improved shipping carton for stacking a plurality of breakaway trays containing growing plants.
- a still further object of this invention is to provide an improved means for attaching abutting containers forming a breakaway nursery tray yet render the entire tray solid enough for housing nursery stock during handling and shipping functions.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a shipping box, tray enclosing sleeve, breakaway tray and individual plant growing pots or boxes and embodying the invention
- FIG. 2 is a side view of the breakaway tray shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is an end view of the breakaway tray shown in F IG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a top view of the breakaway tray shown in FIG. I;
- FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the breakaway tray shown in FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a cross sectional view of FIG. 4 taken along the line 6 6;
- FIG. 7 is a cross sectional view of FIG. 4 taken along the line 7 7.
- FIG. 1 discloses a shipping carton 10 for housing a plurality of trays similar to tray 11 when each tray is inserted in a sleeve 12.
- Tray 11 comprises a plurality of similar containers 13 which are attached together along abutting sides or ends of walls 14 and 15, respectively, of the containers.
- Each container is provided to house a plurality of pots or boxes 16 for growing nursery stock.
- Tray 11 which has particular utility in the nursery business, is provided to function as a growing platform or housing and comprises a plurality of like containers 13 which may be made out of suitable plastic material of expandable polystyrene produced as a clear or colored water-resistant resin. Although it is not intended to limit this invention to the use of any particular material the above defined plastic made out of polystyrene has proven successful.
- Each of the containers 13 forming tray 11 has a tapered configuration so that the side and end walls 14 and 15 of each tray taper outwardly from a bottom surface 17 toward an upper surface 18 defined by the edges of side and end walls 14 and 15.
- the side and end walls 14 and 15 together with the bottom surface 17 from a tapered cavity 19.
- tray 11 When tray 11 is molded it results in a plurality of containers 13 fixedly attached along their abutting side and end walls with each container defining a cavity tapered outwardly from the containers bottom surface toward it's open top. All of the containers forming the tray are arranged so that their bottom surfaces lie in a first common plane and the surfaces formed by the top edges of each of their side and end walls lie in a second common plane. FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 6 illustrate this feature.
- each container 13 is provided with a ridge or n'b 20 extending longitudinally of the container and, as shown, may be arranged along the conainer's longitudinal axis.
- Each rib 20 is provided with one or more cross arms 21 which divide the inside bottom surface of the container into a plurality of parts.
- Each part of the divided container bottom is provided with a raised protrusion such as a spherical projection 210 which serves as a platform for the base of one of the pots or boxes 16. This protrusion serves as a means for air circulation and drainage between the bottom of box 16 and the inside bottom surface of container 13. As shown in FIG.
- the pots or boxes 16 are clustered together in a breakaway tray structure and these boxes when so assembled may be firmly held by the surfaces of the inside walls of cavity 19 of containers 13.
- the pots or boxes 16 may be made of any suitable material such as pressed moisture absorbing material such as pressed paper.
- the ridges or ribs 20 of containers 13 also have another function in that they provide an air space between the bottom surface of containers 13 and the bottoms of boxes 16 so that any water drainage from boxes 16 is provided through apertures 22 formed in the bottom surface 17 of each container.
- a plurality of rib support members 25 are arranged between adjacent end and side walls of abutting containers. These rib support members may be of a narrow wedge shaped configuration with the wide end of the wedge lying in the plane of the outside surface of containers 13 forming tray 11. With this configuration an uninterrupted surface extends between the bottom surface of each of the containers thereby making it possible to use the tray structure having more than one container l3 on conveyors or like automatic handling equipment.
- each of the rib support members 25 is provided with a hollow cavity 26. This may be formed in the molding process of the tray. Cavity 26 helps keep the tray structure light in weight but is primarily provided to help render the tray breakable, i.e., make it possible to easily separate one container 13 from another in the tray structure.
- the top surface of the abutting end and side walls 14 and 15, respectively, of the containers are provided with grooves 27 cut as shown in FIG. 1 to extend more than half way through the abutting top edges of the end and side walls so that this part of the tray structure may be easily ruptured when it is intended to separate one container from another from the tray.
- each tray 11 may be slidably inserted into a sleeve 12, shown in FIG. 1, for housing the tray during handling and shipping with the height of the sleeve being sufficient to allow for plant growth or extension above the top of the tray.
- a sleeve 12 shown in FIG. 1
- Each tray with its sleeve around it is then placed horizontally into carton 10. More than one tray and sleeve combination may be stacked in the carton one upon another.
- Suitable slots 28 are provided in carton along its side wall for providing ventilation to each of the sleeves for keeping fresh the plant stock and aiding its continued growth during packaging and shipment.
- a molded nursery tray comprising more than one breakaway container, each of said containers defining a tapered box and similar cavity having an open top formed by the edges of side and end walls of each container and a bottom, each of said containers abutting another container along an edge of at least one of its end or side walls, the top of each container lying within a first common plane and the outside surface of the bottom of each container lying within a second common plane, rib support members arranged between the interconnecting abutting sides and end walls of each container, said rib support members extending between the edges of said abutting sides and end walls with one end of each rib support member lying within said second common plane to provide a continuous surface between outside surfaces of the bottom of each abutting container, said abutting edges of said side and end walls of each container being grooved to facilitate breaking away individual containers from said tray.
- each of the bottoms of the containers is provided with a ridge extending longitudinally along the inside surface of the bottom of each container and having cross arms extending transversely of its longitudinal axis for dividing each container inside bottom surface into a plurality of parts.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Abstract
A molded expandable breakaway nursery tray and corregated shipping container therefor.
Description
U.S. CI ..47/34.l l, 206/56 AB, 220/23.4,
' 47/ 34. l 3 Int. Cl. ..A01g 9/02, B65d 21/02 Field ofSearch ..220/2l.2, 23.4, 23.8;
C United States Patent 1151 3,660,934 Pollack et a1. 1451 May 9, 1972 [5 MOLDED EXPAN'DABLE NURSERY H I R ere ces Cited TRA UNITED STATES PATENTS [72] inventors: Russell G. Pollack, Phoenix, Aria; Horace 3,009,291 11/1961 Blackmore ..47/34.13 E. Comer, deceased, late of Phoenix, 215931895 4/1952 47/34 x Ariz., by Paul T. Wubboldlng, executor, 3-392869 7/1968 "220/21 phoenixAriz. 3,561,158 2/1971 Marcan 47/3413 [73] Assignee: Vaughn's of Arizona, Phoenix, Ark. FOREIGN PATENTS 0R APPLICATIONS [221 May 11,197" 831,054 6/1961 France ..47/34.13 APPLNQ: 36,073 1,437,556 3/1966 France ..47 34.13
Primary Examiner-Robert E. Bagwill A!t0rneyWa'1'ren F B. Lindsiey [57] ABSTRACT A molded expandable breakaway nursery tray and corregated shipping container therefor.
7 Claims, 7 Drawing Figures PATENTEDMAY 91972 3,660,934
sum 1 OF 2 [N VEN 7' 0125' WM f W? A T TORNEY 1 MOLDED EXPANDABLE NURSERY TRAY BACKGROUND OF TI-IE INVENTION This invention relates to nursery trays and more particularly to molded breakaway nursery trays which may be expandable in number to accommodate various needs of the trade for growing, shipping and marketing nursery plants.
1. Field of the Invention This invention is particularly directed to breakaway trays which serve as the growing container in which bedding plants are grown and also as a shipping container for moving the plants to market. The tray also serves a breakaway structure which may be broken apart to accommodate the requirements of the wholesale and retail market.
2. Description of the Prior Art At the present time nursery trays used for growing have not been satisfactory for shipping, receiving and display purposes. Furthermore, the trays have not been of a unitized construction so as to render it possible to package a number of trays in a common shipping carton without damaging the plants or endangering their growth during packaging and shipping.
The prior art also lacks a packaging carton for a plurality of like designed trays thereby adding to the costs of nursery plants by adding substantial handling and packaging costs whenever the nursery stock was packaged and sent to the wholesale and retail market. It is believed essential in todays market to grow, package, ship and merchandise the nursery products in the same container at the same time displaying the products in appealing, attractive containers.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In accordance with the invention claimed a new and improved plant packaging nursery tray, encasing sleeve and box packaging means for more than one sleeve is provided which utilizes an improved structure for the growing, shipping and selling needs of the trade. The nursery tray disclosed and claimed is of an expandable design which serves as a growing container in which bedding plants are grown and later shipped into the wholesale and retail markets. The tray is provided with breakaway features to accommodate the requirements of large and small purchasers.
It is, therefore, one object of this invention to provide an improved breakaway tray for growing, shipping and merchandising nursery stock.
Another object of this invention is to provide an improve breakaway tray that provides an uninterrupted bottom surface for conveyor use.
A further object of this invention is to provide a new and improved tray that is rigid for handling purposes but easily broken apart for merchandising needs.
A still further object of this invention is to provide a breakaway tray employing a plurality of containers wherein each container is arranged to receive individual plant growing pot like boxes and wherein each container is reinforced in such a manner as to divide the container into a plurality of parts for receiving said boxes.
A still further object of this invention is to provide an improved shipping carton for stacking a plurality of breakaway trays containing growing plants.
A still further object of this invention is to provide an improved means for attaching abutting containers forming a breakaway nursery tray yet render the entire tray solid enough for housing nursery stock during handling and shipping functions.
Further objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent as the following description proceeds and the features of novelty which characterizes this invention will be pointed out with particularly in the claims annexed to and forming part of this specification.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING The present invention may be more readily described by reference to the accompanying drawing in which:
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a shipping box, tray enclosing sleeve, breakaway tray and individual plant growing pots or boxes and embodying the invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the breakaway tray shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an end view of the breakaway tray shown in F IG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the breakaway tray shown in FIG. I;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the breakaway tray shown in FIG.
FIG. 6 is a cross sectional view of FIG. 4 taken along the line 6 6; and
FIG. 7 is a cross sectional view of FIG. 4 taken along the line 7 7.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Referring more particularly to the drawing by characters of reference, FIG. 1 discloses a shipping carton 10 for housing a plurality of trays similar to tray 11 when each tray is inserted in a sleeve 12. Tray 11 comprises a plurality of similar containers 13 which are attached together along abutting sides or ends of walls 14 and 15, respectively, of the containers. Each container is provided to house a plurality of pots or boxes 16 for growing nursery stock.
Tray 11, which has particular utility in the nursery business, is provided to function as a growing platform or housing and comprises a plurality of like containers 13 which may be made out of suitable plastic material of expandable polystyrene produced as a clear or colored water-resistant resin. Although it is not intended to limit this invention to the use of any particular material the above defined plastic made out of polystyrene has proven successful.
Each of the containers 13 forming tray 11 has a tapered configuration so that the side and end walls 14 and 15 of each tray taper outwardly from a bottom surface 17 toward an upper surface 18 defined by the edges of side and end walls 14 and 15. The side and end walls 14 and 15 together with the bottom surface 17 from a tapered cavity 19.
When tray 11 is molded it results in a plurality of containers 13 fixedly attached along their abutting side and end walls with each container defining a cavity tapered outwardly from the containers bottom surface toward it's open top. All of the containers forming the tray are arranged so that their bottom surfaces lie in a first common plane and the surfaces formed by the top edges of each of their side and end walls lie in a second common plane. FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 6 illustrate this feature.
The inside bottom surface of each container 13 is provided with a ridge or n'b 20 extending longitudinally of the container and, as shown, may be arranged along the conainer's longitudinal axis. Each rib 20 is provided with one or more cross arms 21 which divide the inside bottom surface of the container into a plurality of parts. Each part of the divided container bottom is provided with a raised protrusion such as a spherical projection 210 which serves as a platform for the base of one of the pots or boxes 16. This protrusion serves as a means for air circulation and drainage between the bottom of box 16 and the inside bottom surface of container 13. As shown in FIG. 1 the pots or boxes 16 are clustered together in a breakaway tray structure and these boxes when so assembled may be firmly held by the surfaces of the inside walls of cavity 19 of containers 13. The pots or boxes 16 may be made of any suitable material such as pressed moisture absorbing material such as pressed paper.
The ridges or ribs 20 of containers 13 also have another function in that they provide an air space between the bottom surface of containers 13 and the bottoms of boxes 16 so that any water drainage from boxes 16 is provided through apertures 22 formed in the bottom surface 17 of each container.
In order to reinforce tray 11 formed by the cluster of containers 13 into a relatively rigid structure so that it may be easily handled empty, partly filled or full of soil and plants, a plurality of rib support members 25 are arranged between adjacent end and side walls of abutting containers. These rib support members may be of a narrow wedge shaped configuration with the wide end of the wedge lying in the plane of the outside surface of containers 13 forming tray 11. With this configuration an uninterrupted surface extends between the bottom surface of each of the containers thereby making it possible to use the tray structure having more than one container l3 on conveyors or like automatic handling equipment.
in order to facilitate the breaking of one container from another each of the rib support members 25 is provided with a hollow cavity 26. This may be formed in the molding process of the tray. Cavity 26 helps keep the tray structure light in weight but is primarily provided to help render the tray breakable, i.e., make it possible to easily separate one container 13 from another in the tray structure.
In order to further expedite the breakaway features of the tray the top surface of the abutting end and side walls 14 and 15, respectively, of the containers are provided with grooves 27 cut as shown in FIG. 1 to extend more than half way through the abutting top edges of the end and side walls so that this part of the tray structure may be easily ruptured when it is intended to separate one container from another from the tray.
One of the problems of modern day merchandising of nursery stock is the packaging and moving of it to the retail market. Growing plants need air to grow and remain fresh looking; plant stems and flowers must be protected against breakage; and sufficient space must be provided for stock of different size plant stems; and the trays must be stacked and packaged more than one in a carton for easy handling and particularly to reduce the cost of handling and packaging.
Therefore, in accordance with the invention, each tray 11 may be slidably inserted into a sleeve 12, shown in FIG. 1, for housing the tray during handling and shipping with the height of the sleeve being sufficient to allow for plant growth or extension above the top of the tray. Each tray with its sleeve around it is then placed horizontally into carton 10. More than one tray and sleeve combination may be stacked in the carton one upon another. Suitable slots 28 are provided in carton along its side wall for providing ventilation to each of the sleeves for keeping fresh the plant stock and aiding its continued growth during packaging and shipment.
It should be noted that not only does the disclosed and claimed tray, sleeve and carton packaging structure make it possible for the growing tray to be used during the growing, wholesaling and retailing efforts but it makes it possible to package the plants ahead of time before shipment and still maintain the plants in a fresh growing state.
Although but one embodiment of the present invention has been illustrated and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes .and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention or from the scope of the appended claims.
What we claim is:
l. A molded nursery tray comprising more than one breakaway container, each of said containers defining a tapered box and similar cavity having an open top formed by the edges of side and end walls of each container and a bottom, each of said containers abutting another container along an edge of at least one of its end or side walls, the top of each container lying within a first common plane and the outside surface of the bottom of each container lying within a second common plane, rib support members arranged between the interconnecting abutting sides and end walls of each container, said rib support members extending between the edges of said abutting sides and end walls with one end of each rib support member lying within said second common plane to provide a continuous surface between outside surfaces of the bottom of each abutting container, said abutting edges of said side and end walls of each container being grooved to facilitate breaking away individual containers from said tray.
2. The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said n'b supporting members are hollow to further facilitate the breaking away of one container from another.
3. The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein the inside surface of each of the bottoms of the containers is provided with a ridge along its longitudinal axis to reinforce the bottom and divide the container into sections.
4. The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein the inside surface of each of the bottoms of the containers is provided with a ridge extending longitudinally along the inside surface of the bottom of each container and having cross arms extending transversely of its longitudinal axis for dividing each container inside bottom surface into a plurality of parts.
5. The combination set forth in claim 1 in further combination with a sleeve for encasing said tray and providing an air space above said tray for plant extension.
6. The combination set forth in claim 5 in further combination with a box like means for encasing more than one vertically stacked sleeve.
7. The combination set forth in claim 3 wherein protrusions are provided in each section to provide air space between the container and any inserted box for drainage and air circulation purposes.
Claims (7)
1. A molded nursery tray comprising more than one breakaway container, each of said containers defining a tapered box and similar cavity having an open top formed by the edges of side and end walls of each container and a bottom, each of said containers abutting another container along an edge of at least one of its end or side walls, the top of each container lying wiThin a first common plane and the outside surface of the bottom of each container lying within a second common plane, rib support members arranged between the interconnecting abutting sides and end walls of each container, said rib support members extending between the edges of said abutting sides and end walls with one end of each rib support member lying within said second common plane to provide a continuous surface between outside surfaces of the bottom of each abutting container, said abutting edges of said side and end walls of each container being grooved to facilitate breaking away individual containers from said tray.
2. The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said rib supporting members are hollow to further facilitate the breaking away of one container from another.
3. The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein the inside surface of each of the bottoms of the containers is provided with a ridge along its longitudinal axis to reinforce the bottom and divide the container into sections.
4. The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein the inside surface of each of the bottoms of the containers is provided with a ridge extending longitudinally along the inside surface of the bottom of each container and having cross arms extending transversely of its longitudinal axis for dividing each container inside bottom surface into a plurality of parts.
5. The combination set forth in claim 1 in further combination with a sleeve for encasing said tray and providing an air space above said tray for plant extension.
6. The combination set forth in claim 5 in further combination with a box like means for encasing more than one vertically stacked sleeve.
7. The combination set forth in claim 3 wherein protrusions are provided in each section to provide air space between the container and any inserted box for drainage and air circulation purposes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US3607370A | 1970-05-11 | 1970-05-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3660934A true US3660934A (en) | 1972-05-09 |
Family
ID=21886465
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US36073A Expired - Lifetime US3660934A (en) | 1970-05-11 | 1970-05-11 | Molded expandable nursery tray |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3660934A (en) |
Cited By (57)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3755964A (en) * | 1971-01-13 | 1973-09-04 | D Rack | Multiple-plant substrate body |
FR2228418A1 (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1974-12-06 | Ervaf Plastiques | Holder for tubular plant containers - has square projections on floor fitting into bases of containers |
US3852912A (en) * | 1972-09-01 | 1974-12-10 | K Diller | Shipping and carrying container for pots |
US3907505A (en) * | 1973-05-30 | 1975-09-23 | Miles Lab | Selectively detachable apparatus |
US3971160A (en) * | 1974-11-18 | 1976-07-27 | Leslie Vajtay | Environmental package |
US4021966A (en) * | 1975-04-15 | 1977-05-10 | G.A. Serlachius Oy | Plantcup element |
US4065877A (en) * | 1976-11-12 | 1978-01-03 | Kelley Albert W | Container system for plant husbandry |
US4205485A (en) * | 1976-10-20 | 1980-06-03 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Tray construction for growing plants |
US4291494A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1981-09-29 | Knablein David J | Indoor greenhouse |
US4618069A (en) * | 1984-03-21 | 1986-10-21 | Paul Quong | Shipping-and-storage container |
US4684013A (en) * | 1984-09-11 | 1987-08-04 | T. O. Plastics, Inc. | Automatic loading tray for thin-walled plastic flower pots |
US4742644A (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1988-05-10 | Fischer Geraniums U.S.A., Inc. | Shipping container for plants |
US4793097A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1988-12-27 | Lacebark Publications | Plant container handling and protection system |
US5022183A (en) * | 1989-07-31 | 1991-06-11 | Kord Products Limited | Flower pot carrying tray with restraining means for plural pots |
US5094060A (en) * | 1990-07-25 | 1992-03-10 | W.J. Griffin, Inc. | Basket and basket insert and method for packaging plants |
US5141149A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1992-08-25 | Fulton J Scott | Multiple use plant shipping and display container |
FR2782063A1 (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-02-11 | Knauf | Expanded polystyrene pack to be covered with film flap comprises compartments joined at their rims, in zones which can be separated to release individual compartments or sub assemblies |
USD424893S (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2000-05-16 | Plastics Research Corporation | Water retaining tray |
USD425767S (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2000-05-30 | Plastics Research Corporation | Water retaining tray |
US6419087B1 (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2002-07-16 | Professional Package Company | Floral shipper |
US6453613B1 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2002-09-24 | Fibreform Containers, Inc. | Tray for use in the transport and the display of a plurality of flower pots |
US6546670B2 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2003-04-15 | Robert Bautner | Quick release plant holder |
US6591550B2 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2003-07-15 | Professional Package Company | Floral container |
US20040251703A1 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-12-16 | Barry Griffith | Carrier for plant starter pots |
US6851221B2 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2005-02-08 | Versascapes, L.L.C. | Flats and tray systems for plant borders and methods for using same |
AU784192B2 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2006-02-16 | Todd Layt | Trays for plant borders and methods for planting plant borders |
US20060150503A1 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Kosderka Timothy L | System for packing and planting young plants |
US20060150504A1 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Kosderka Timothy L | Method for packing and planting young plants |
US20070130828A1 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2007-06-14 | Bernard Mathy | Water storage device for growing a lawn surface |
US20070257040A1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-11-08 | Price Franklin R Jr | Packaging for perishable goods |
US20080053854A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | Syngenta Participations, Ag | Systems and methods for packaging trays of plantlets |
US20080115413A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-22 | Blackmore Company, Inc. | Horticulture tray |
US20080276530A1 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-13 | Grzegorz Trabka To Ball Horticultural Company | Multi-pot container |
US20090050659A1 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2009-02-26 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Breakaway tray assembly |
WO2009083775A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-09 | Gruppo Padana Ortofloricoltura Dei F.Lli Gazzola S.S. | Germination box group |
US20090260284A1 (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-10-22 | Daniel Barbalho | Green roof tray |
JP2010047271A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-03-04 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | Separable connected container |
US20100139164A1 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2010-06-10 | 't Groene Loo Bv | System for packaging flowers purchased on the internet |
US8985329B2 (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2015-03-24 | Peter Ullrich | Assemblies, systems and methods for the transportation and display of plants and flowers |
USD731323S1 (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2015-06-09 | Sugarfina, LLC | Packaging |
US20150195996A1 (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2015-07-16 | Randy Schall | Plant organizing and growing assembly |
USD763683S1 (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-08-16 | Sugarfina, LLC | Packaging |
USD763684S1 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2016-08-16 | Sugarfina, LLC | Packaging |
USD780569S1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-03-07 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Package |
USD780570S1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-03-07 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Package |
US20170339846A1 (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | RoBotany Ltd. | Apparatus and method for autonomous controlled environment agriculture |
USD823134S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2018-07-17 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD823696S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2018-07-24 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
US10053274B1 (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2018-08-21 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging and display apparatus |
USD826069S1 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2018-08-21 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
CN108514488A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-11 | 李健 | Nurse medical tray |
USD829569S1 (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2018-10-02 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD844455S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-04-02 | Sugarfina Inc. | Packaging |
USD844456S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-04-02 | Sugarfina Inc. | Packaging |
USD845788S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-04-16 | Sugarfina Inc. | Packaging |
USD927989S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2021-08-17 | Sugarfina Ip Llc | Packaging |
US20220110269A1 (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2022-04-14 | Oms Investments, Inc. | Plant growing system and methods of using the same |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR831054A (en) * | 1937-11-10 | 1938-08-22 | Process for the biological production of vitamin c preparations | |
US2593895A (en) * | 1948-08-17 | 1952-04-22 | William R Kohl | Shipping container |
US3009291A (en) * | 1958-04-23 | 1961-11-21 | Plastiform Company | Planter |
FR1437556A (en) * | 1965-03-23 | 1966-05-06 | Sprouters in the shape of lockers | |
US3392869A (en) * | 1966-07-26 | 1968-07-16 | Wiva Nv | Container for soft drink bottles |
US3561158A (en) * | 1967-10-09 | 1971-02-09 | Marcan Betty M | Seed trays |
-
1970
- 1970-05-11 US US36073A patent/US3660934A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR831054A (en) * | 1937-11-10 | 1938-08-22 | Process for the biological production of vitamin c preparations | |
US2593895A (en) * | 1948-08-17 | 1952-04-22 | William R Kohl | Shipping container |
US3009291A (en) * | 1958-04-23 | 1961-11-21 | Plastiform Company | Planter |
FR1437556A (en) * | 1965-03-23 | 1966-05-06 | Sprouters in the shape of lockers | |
US3392869A (en) * | 1966-07-26 | 1968-07-16 | Wiva Nv | Container for soft drink bottles |
US3561158A (en) * | 1967-10-09 | 1971-02-09 | Marcan Betty M | Seed trays |
Cited By (83)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3755964A (en) * | 1971-01-13 | 1973-09-04 | D Rack | Multiple-plant substrate body |
US3852912A (en) * | 1972-09-01 | 1974-12-10 | K Diller | Shipping and carrying container for pots |
FR2228418A1 (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1974-12-06 | Ervaf Plastiques | Holder for tubular plant containers - has square projections on floor fitting into bases of containers |
US3907505A (en) * | 1973-05-30 | 1975-09-23 | Miles Lab | Selectively detachable apparatus |
US3971160A (en) * | 1974-11-18 | 1976-07-27 | Leslie Vajtay | Environmental package |
US4021966A (en) * | 1975-04-15 | 1977-05-10 | G.A. Serlachius Oy | Plantcup element |
US4205485A (en) * | 1976-10-20 | 1980-06-03 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Tray construction for growing plants |
US4065877A (en) * | 1976-11-12 | 1978-01-03 | Kelley Albert W | Container system for plant husbandry |
US4291494A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1981-09-29 | Knablein David J | Indoor greenhouse |
US4618069A (en) * | 1984-03-21 | 1986-10-21 | Paul Quong | Shipping-and-storage container |
US4684013A (en) * | 1984-09-11 | 1987-08-04 | T. O. Plastics, Inc. | Automatic loading tray for thin-walled plastic flower pots |
US4793097A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1988-12-27 | Lacebark Publications | Plant container handling and protection system |
US4742644A (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1988-05-10 | Fischer Geraniums U.S.A., Inc. | Shipping container for plants |
US5022183A (en) * | 1989-07-31 | 1991-06-11 | Kord Products Limited | Flower pot carrying tray with restraining means for plural pots |
US5094060A (en) * | 1990-07-25 | 1992-03-10 | W.J. Griffin, Inc. | Basket and basket insert and method for packaging plants |
US5141149A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1992-08-25 | Fulton J Scott | Multiple use plant shipping and display container |
FR2782063A1 (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-02-11 | Knauf | Expanded polystyrene pack to be covered with film flap comprises compartments joined at their rims, in zones which can be separated to release individual compartments or sub assemblies |
US6419087B1 (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2002-07-16 | Professional Package Company | Floral shipper |
USD425767S (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2000-05-30 | Plastics Research Corporation | Water retaining tray |
USD424893S (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2000-05-16 | Plastics Research Corporation | Water retaining tray |
US6546670B2 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2003-04-15 | Robert Bautner | Quick release plant holder |
US6591550B2 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2003-07-15 | Professional Package Company | Floral container |
AU784192B2 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2006-02-16 | Todd Layt | Trays for plant borders and methods for planting plant borders |
US6453613B1 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2002-09-24 | Fibreform Containers, Inc. | Tray for use in the transport and the display of a plurality of flower pots |
US6851221B2 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2005-02-08 | Versascapes, L.L.C. | Flats and tray systems for plant borders and methods for using same |
US20070130828A1 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2007-06-14 | Bernard Mathy | Water storage device for growing a lawn surface |
AU2004216428B2 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2010-05-27 | Prm | Water storage device for growing a lawn surface |
US8371066B2 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2013-02-12 | Prm | Water storage device for growing a lawn surface |
US20040251703A1 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-12-16 | Barry Griffith | Carrier for plant starter pots |
US20060150503A1 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Kosderka Timothy L | System for packing and planting young plants |
US20060150504A1 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Kosderka Timothy L | Method for packing and planting young plants |
US20070257040A1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-11-08 | Price Franklin R Jr | Packaging for perishable goods |
US20080053854A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | Syngenta Participations, Ag | Systems and methods for packaging trays of plantlets |
US20080115413A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-22 | Blackmore Company, Inc. | Horticulture tray |
US8393468B2 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2013-03-12 | ′T Groene Loo BV | System for packaging flowers purchased on the internet |
US20100139164A1 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2010-06-10 | 't Groene Loo Bv | System for packaging flowers purchased on the internet |
US20080276530A1 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-13 | Grzegorz Trabka To Ball Horticultural Company | Multi-pot container |
US7739963B2 (en) | 2007-08-22 | 2010-06-22 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Breakaway tray assembly |
US20090050659A1 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2009-02-26 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Breakaway tray assembly |
WO2009083775A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-09 | Gruppo Padana Ortofloricoltura Dei F.Lli Gazzola S.S. | Germination box group |
US20090260284A1 (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-10-22 | Daniel Barbalho | Green roof tray |
JP2010047271A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-03-04 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | Separable connected container |
US20220110269A1 (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2022-04-14 | Oms Investments, Inc. | Plant growing system and methods of using the same |
US9440782B2 (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2016-09-13 | Randy Schall | Plant organizing and growing assembly |
US20150195996A1 (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2015-07-16 | Randy Schall | Plant organizing and growing assembly |
US8985329B2 (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2015-03-24 | Peter Ullrich | Assemblies, systems and methods for the transportation and display of plants and flowers |
USD826735S1 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2018-08-28 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD826069S1 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2018-08-21 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD826736S1 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2018-08-28 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD763683S1 (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-08-16 | Sugarfina, LLC | Packaging |
USD826734S1 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2018-08-28 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD826731S1 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2018-08-28 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD763684S1 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2016-08-16 | Sugarfina, LLC | Packaging |
USD731323S1 (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2015-06-09 | Sugarfina, LLC | Packaging |
USRE47979E1 (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2020-05-12 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD805892S1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-12-26 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Package |
USD840220S1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2019-02-12 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Package |
USD805891S1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-12-26 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Package |
USD780570S1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-03-07 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Package |
USD780569S1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-03-07 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Package |
US20170339846A1 (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | RoBotany Ltd. | Apparatus and method for autonomous controlled environment agriculture |
USD844456S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-04-02 | Sugarfina Inc. | Packaging |
USD864757S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-10-29 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD823134S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2018-07-17 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD844455S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-04-02 | Sugarfina Inc. | Packaging |
USD928631S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2021-08-24 | Sugarfina Ip Llc | Packaging |
USD844454S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-04-02 | Sugarfina Inc. | Packaging |
USD845787S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-04-16 | Sugarfina Inc. | Packaging |
USD845788S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-04-16 | Sugarfina Inc. | Packaging |
USD848862S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-05-21 | Sugarfina Inc. | Packaging |
USD864758S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-10-29 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD864756S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-10-29 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD927988S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2021-08-17 | Sugarfina Ip Llc | Packaging |
USD927989S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2021-08-17 | Sugarfina Ip Llc | Packaging |
USD882418S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2020-04-28 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD823696S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2018-07-24 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD887282S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2020-06-16 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD906840S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2021-01-05 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD881719S1 (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2020-04-21 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
USD829569S1 (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2018-10-02 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging |
US10053274B1 (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2018-08-21 | Sugarfina, Inc. | Packaging and display apparatus |
CN108514488B (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2020-10-27 | 天津市雷升科技有限公司 | Nursing medical tray |
CN108514488A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-11 | 李健 | Nurse medical tray |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3660934A (en) | Molded expandable nursery tray | |
US3142133A (en) | Planter | |
US9192107B2 (en) | Stackable elevated planter | |
US3651977A (en) | Containers that are compactly nestable when empty and stackable in spaced relation when full | |
KR100430956B1 (en) | Packaging for long-stemmed flowers | |
US4296569A (en) | Nestable and stackable transplanting system | |
CA1053465A (en) | Seedling plant propagation container | |
ES2710615T3 (en) | Strawberry Container Tray | |
US20190098847A1 (en) | Hydroponic Display Container for Flowering Bulbs | |
US4742644A (en) | Shipping container for plants | |
KR20100030770A (en) | Packing box for delivery | |
NO125671B (en) | ||
EP0164795A1 (en) | A box for packaging and shipping flowers and the like | |
US4471573A (en) | Package for plant pots | |
WO2004035424A1 (en) | Packaging and packaging method for ornamental cultivated plants | |
JPH0354034Y2 (en) | ||
US5479742A (en) | Planter box | |
JPS5831827Y2 (en) | container | |
EP0782832B1 (en) | Vase for the correct preservation of flowers during the picking, storing, transport and sales phases | |
JP2889515B2 (en) | Pot transport container and pot transport container set | |
KR102527540B1 (en) | Multifunctional seedling transport box | |
KR20180003345U (en) | flower trays | |
KR960004026Y1 (en) | Receptacles for flowers | |
JP2512245Y2 (en) | Container for transporting potted plants | |
KR200152038Y1 (en) | The conveying receptacle for ornamental plants |