US3656648A - Composite closure - Google Patents

Composite closure Download PDF

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Publication number
US3656648A
US3656648A US31650A US3656648DA US3656648A US 3656648 A US3656648 A US 3656648A US 31650 A US31650 A US 31650A US 3656648D A US3656648D A US 3656648DA US 3656648 A US3656648 A US 3656648A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
neck
fitment
closure member
inwardly directed
skirt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US31650A
Inventor
Joseph C Powaloski
James E Westfall
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Continental Can Co Inc
Original Assignee
Continental Can Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Continental Can Co Inc filed Critical Continental Can Co Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3656648A publication Critical patent/US3656648A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • B65D55/06Deformable or tearable wires, strings, or strips; Use of seals, e.g. destructible locking pins
    • B65D55/08Annular elements encircling container necks
    • B65D55/0863Plastic snap-on cap-like collars having frangible parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/14Rigid discs or spherical members adapted to be held in sealing engagement with mouth of container, e.g. closure plates for preserving jars
    • B65D51/145Rigid discs or spherical members adapted to be held in sealing engagement with mouth of container, e.g. closure plates for preserving jars by means of an additional element connected directly to the container

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

A composite closure consisting of a flexible plastic fitment and a gasketed rigid metal closure panel. The metal closure panel is retained within the fitment by a circumferential shoulder. A lifting ring in the top of the flexible plastic fitment is joined to marginal portions of the fitment panel by breakable bridging portions and by a substantially unbreakable integral hinge portion attached directly to a portion of the skirt. Once the breakable bridging portions are broken, the semidetached ring serves to alert shoppers that the closure has been previously tampered with or removed. The exterior face of the downwardly extending skirt of the plastic fitment is substantially straight, and extends to tight abutment with a shoulder on the container making it difficult to pry the fitment off the container with an ordinary knife blade. In a preferred embodiment, the ring and peripheral portion of the flexible plastic fitment have a cooperative relationship with a recess in the metal closure panel to form a stacking ring to assist in the stabilization of stacked containers.

Description

m 0[ 8m|l "2l5/46, 46 40, 10; 220/97

Claims (3)

1. A package comprising in combination: a container, and a composite closure member; said container including an enlarged product-enclosing portion, a shoulder portion, and a neck portion, the neck portion having a rounded end thereof, and having an outwardly extending neck bead around the entire circumference of the end thereof; said composite closure member including a substantially discshaped rigid closure member and a flexible outer neck-engaging fitment, the relatively rigid closure member having means for forming a compression seal disposed around the periphery thereof by which said closure membEr sealingly engages the end of said neck, said rigid closure member having a diameter substantially equal to the widest outside diameter of said neck bead; said flexible outer fitment including a perforate end panel and a collar portion, said end panel having pull tab means, said collar portion having a smooth, substantially straight outer face, and including an inwardly directed collar bead means positioned to extend beyond, and for engaging said neck-bead when the flexible outer fitment is in position around said neck, said collar portion extending along the entire length of said neck to firmly butt against the shoulder of said container, said fitment including recess means in said collar portion for loosely retaining said rigid closure member in a relatively wide zone adjacent to said end panel, said recess means and said closure member being so sized that said closure member fits loosely within said recess means , said inwardly directed collar bead means defining a lower extreme of said recess means, whereby axially directed pulling of said tab means sequentially urges said radially inwardly directed means around said side finish in the region of the tab while said sealing member remains fixed with respect to said neck, and thereafter continued axial urging of said tab brings said radially inwardly directed collar bead means to bear against and urge in an axial direction said sealing member away from said neck; said perforate end panel including fragmentary, inwardly directed flange means; lifting-ring means attached directly to said collar portion, and including at least one frangable bridge means for initially connecting said lifting-ring to said perforate end panel.
2. A package comprising in combination: a container and a composite closure member; said container including an enlarged product-enclosing portion, a shoulder portion, and a neck portion, the neck portion having a rounded end finish and having an outwardly extending side finish around the entire circumference of the end thereof; said composite closure member including a substantially disc-shaped rigid closure member and a flexible outer neck-engaging fitment, the rigid closure member having gasket means for forming a compression seal around the periphery thereof by which said closure member sealingly engages the end of said neck, said closure member having a diameter substantially equal to the widest outside diameter of said side finish; said flexible outer fitment including an end panel and a skirt dependent from said end panel, said skirt having a smooth, substantially straight outer face, and including an inwardly directed skirt bead means positioned to reside between said outwardly extending side finish and said shoulder for engaging said side finish when the flexible outer fitment is in operating position around said neck, said skirt extending along the entire length of the neck and firmly butting against the shoulder of said container, said fitment including recess means within the enclosure of said skirt for loosely retaining said rigid closure member therein in a relatively wide zone adjacent to said end panel, said recess means and said closure member being so sized that said closure member fits loosely within said recess means, said end panel having pull tab means, said inwardly directed skirt bead means defining a lower extreme of said recess means, whereby axially directed pulling of said tab means sequentially urges said radially inwardly directed means around said side finish in the region of the tab while said sealing member remains fixed with respect to said neck, and thereafter continued axial urging of said tab brings said radially inwardly directed skirt bead means to bear against and urge in an axial direction said sealing member away from said neck; said end panel including fragmentary, inwardly directed flange means, and pull tab means attached directly to said skirt, and at least one frangable bridging portion for initially connecting said pull taB means to said inwardly directed flange means.
3. A press-on pull-off composite closure for a container having a neck with a side finish extending radially outward from said neck, said closure comprising a substantially disc-shaped rigid sealing member and a flexible outer neck-engaging fitment, said fitment having a perforate end panel including pull tab means, a generally cylindrical skirt depending from said end panel and recess means inside said skirt for loosely but permanently retaining said sealing member within said fitment, radially inwardly directed means extending from said skirt of said fitment for engaging said side finish on said neck for retaining said composite closure on said container, said radially inwardly directed means defining a lower extreme of said recess means, whereby axially directed pulling of said tab means sequentially urges said radially inwardly directed means around said side finish in the region of the tab while said sealing member remains fixed with respect to said neck, and thereafter continued axial urging of said tab brings said radially inwardly directed means to bear against and urge in an axial direction said sealing member away from said neck.
US31650A 1970-04-24 1970-04-24 Composite closure Expired - Lifetime US3656648A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US3165070A 1970-04-24 1970-04-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3656648A true US3656648A (en) 1972-04-18

Family

ID=21860660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US31650A Expired - Lifetime US3656648A (en) 1970-04-24 1970-04-24 Composite closure

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3656648A (en)
JP (1) JPS5330513Y2 (en)
BR (1) BR7102216D0 (en)
CA (1) CA937535A (en)
FR (1) FR2086314B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1342970A (en)
NL (1) NL169449C (en)
SE (1) SE366266B (en)
ZA (1) ZA706663B (en)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2334730A1 (en) * 1972-08-07 1974-02-21 Continental Can Co LOCK FOR CONTAINER
DE2334666A1 (en) * 1972-09-05 1974-03-14 Continental Can Co FALSE-PROOF LOCKING FOR CONTAINERS
US3850330A (en) * 1973-01-08 1974-11-26 Anchor Hocking Corp Composite closure cap
US3866784A (en) * 1971-03-16 1975-02-18 Obrist Ag Albert Single-piece plastic closure cap
US3866782A (en) * 1973-12-10 1975-02-18 Continental Can Co Composite closure
US3952901A (en) * 1974-07-02 1976-04-27 Dairy Cap Corporation Tamper-proof overcap construction
DE2504803A1 (en) * 1975-02-05 1976-08-19 Schmalbach Lubeca Vacuum closure for container with cover and securing element - having downward rim with T-shaped indentations engaging container outside
US4018353A (en) * 1974-05-11 1977-04-19 Fa. Schmalbach-Lubeca Gmbh Vacuum closure for containers
US4361244A (en) * 1981-03-11 1982-11-30 The Continental Group, Inc. Pilferproof closure
US5341947A (en) * 1990-09-12 1994-08-30 Nestec S.A. Tamper-evident device for container closures
EP2130780A1 (en) 2008-06-05 2009-12-09 Vöslauer Mineralwasser AG Closure cap
US20110017697A1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2011-01-27 Herbert Wohlgenannt Closure
US20110297678A1 (en) * 2010-06-02 2011-12-08 Marvin Lane Stopper and lanyard loop combination for a beverage container
US8272526B1 (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-09-25 Vovan Jane N Tamper evident pull-tab container
CN104986429A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-21 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 Mineral sample gathering tank
US9446890B1 (en) * 2012-10-08 2016-09-20 Glenn H. Morris, Jr. Rectangular pail with locking lid
US9546018B1 (en) * 2013-08-06 2017-01-17 Smart-Tab, Llc Enhanced tamper-evident container

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3690499A (en) * 1971-07-29 1972-09-12 Continental Can Co Composite closure
CA1037422A (en) * 1973-09-07 1978-08-29 Carl E. Koontz Pry-off closure cap
DE3378203D1 (en) * 1982-11-12 1988-11-17 Dines Plastics Ltd Container with tamper-evident lid
FR2636311B1 (en) * 1988-09-09 1990-10-19 Lyonnaise Bouchage INVIOLABLE CLOSURE MEANS OF A CONTAINER
DE9109221U1 (en) * 1991-07-26 1991-09-19 Boetzkes, Klaus, 8940 Memmingen, De
GB9318540D0 (en) * 1993-09-07 1993-10-20 Ryford Ltd Lidded container
GB2287019B (en) * 1993-09-07 1997-04-02 Ryford Ltd Lidded container

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US614942A (en) * 1898-11-29 Bottle-cap
US926403A (en) * 1903-07-17 1909-06-29 Ewald Goltstein Bottle-stopper.
US1615533A (en) * 1925-10-05 1927-01-25 Frank A Brown Cap for receptacles
US2738891A (en) * 1953-03-02 1956-03-20 Ball Brothers Co Inc Stackable jars
US2978142A (en) * 1959-03-24 1961-04-04 Novick Jack Self stacking cans
US3460701A (en) * 1967-06-07 1969-08-12 Continental Can Co Composite closure
US3480172A (en) * 1968-04-09 1969-11-25 Baxter Laboratories Inc Reclosed package

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB352642A (en) * 1930-05-20 1931-07-16 Ph Enix Hermetic Company Improvements in or relating to closures for jars

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US614942A (en) * 1898-11-29 Bottle-cap
US926403A (en) * 1903-07-17 1909-06-29 Ewald Goltstein Bottle-stopper.
US1615533A (en) * 1925-10-05 1927-01-25 Frank A Brown Cap for receptacles
US2738891A (en) * 1953-03-02 1956-03-20 Ball Brothers Co Inc Stackable jars
US2978142A (en) * 1959-03-24 1961-04-04 Novick Jack Self stacking cans
US3460701A (en) * 1967-06-07 1969-08-12 Continental Can Co Composite closure
US3480172A (en) * 1968-04-09 1969-11-25 Baxter Laboratories Inc Reclosed package

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3866784A (en) * 1971-03-16 1975-02-18 Obrist Ag Albert Single-piece plastic closure cap
DE2334730A1 (en) * 1972-08-07 1974-02-21 Continental Can Co LOCK FOR CONTAINER
US3804283A (en) * 1972-08-07 1974-04-16 Continental Can Co Composite closure cap
DE2334666A1 (en) * 1972-09-05 1974-03-14 Continental Can Co FALSE-PROOF LOCKING FOR CONTAINERS
US3850330A (en) * 1973-01-08 1974-11-26 Anchor Hocking Corp Composite closure cap
US3866782A (en) * 1973-12-10 1975-02-18 Continental Can Co Composite closure
US4018353A (en) * 1974-05-11 1977-04-19 Fa. Schmalbach-Lubeca Gmbh Vacuum closure for containers
US3952901A (en) * 1974-07-02 1976-04-27 Dairy Cap Corporation Tamper-proof overcap construction
DE2504803A1 (en) * 1975-02-05 1976-08-19 Schmalbach Lubeca Vacuum closure for container with cover and securing element - having downward rim with T-shaped indentations engaging container outside
US4361244A (en) * 1981-03-11 1982-11-30 The Continental Group, Inc. Pilferproof closure
US5341947A (en) * 1990-09-12 1994-08-30 Nestec S.A. Tamper-evident device for container closures
US20110017697A1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2011-01-27 Herbert Wohlgenannt Closure
US8453858B2 (en) * 2008-02-28 2013-06-04 Capartis Ag Cover for closing containers
EP2130780A1 (en) 2008-06-05 2009-12-09 Vöslauer Mineralwasser AG Closure cap
US20110297678A1 (en) * 2010-06-02 2011-12-08 Marvin Lane Stopper and lanyard loop combination for a beverage container
US8522997B2 (en) * 2010-06-02 2013-09-03 Thermos L.L.C. Stopper and lanyard loop combination for a beverage container
US8272526B1 (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-09-25 Vovan Jane N Tamper evident pull-tab container
US20120241456A1 (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-09-27 Vovan Jane N Containers with tamper-evident features
US9278786B2 (en) * 2011-03-22 2016-03-08 Smart-Tab, Llc Containers with tamper-evident features
US9446890B1 (en) * 2012-10-08 2016-09-20 Glenn H. Morris, Jr. Rectangular pail with locking lid
US9546018B1 (en) * 2013-08-06 2017-01-17 Smart-Tab, Llc Enhanced tamper-evident container
CN104986429A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-21 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 Mineral sample gathering tank

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2086314A1 (en) 1971-12-31
JPS5330513Y2 (en) 1978-07-29
SE366266B (en) 1974-04-22
BR7102216D0 (en) 1973-04-26
NL7105241A (en) 1971-10-26
GB1342970A (en) 1974-01-10
DE2113507B2 (en) 1976-08-26
CA937535A (en) 1973-11-27
ZA706663B (en) 1972-05-31
DE2113507A1 (en) 1971-11-11
FR2086314B1 (en) 1977-08-05
NL169449C (en) 1982-07-16
NL169449B (en) 1982-02-16
JPS46148U (en) 1971-12-07

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