US3652966A - Deflection yoke having coil locating projections - Google Patents

Deflection yoke having coil locating projections Download PDF

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Publication number
US3652966A
US3652966A US45325A US3652966DA US3652966A US 3652966 A US3652966 A US 3652966A US 45325 A US45325 A US 45325A US 3652966D A US3652966D A US 3652966DA US 3652966 A US3652966 A US 3652966A
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United States
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pair
coils
ring
yoke
deflection yoke
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US45325A
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Nicolass Frederik Meier
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US Philips Corp
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US Philips Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J29/00Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
    • H01J29/46Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the ray or beam, e.g. electron-optical arrangement
    • H01J29/70Arrangements for deflecting ray or beam
    • H01J29/72Arrangements for deflecting ray or beam along one straight line or along two perpendicular straight lines
    • H01J29/76Deflecting by magnetic fields only
    • H01J29/762Deflecting by magnetic fields only using saddle coils or printed windings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2229/00Details of cathode ray tubes or electron beam tubes
    • H01J2229/70Electron beam control outside the vessel
    • H01J2229/703Electron beam control outside the vessel by magnetic fields
    • H01J2229/7031Cores for field producing elements, e.g. ferrite

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a deflection coil set comprising at least one pair of saddle coils surrounded by a magnetically closed ferrite yoke ring whose inner surface joins the outer surface of the pair of saddle coils.
  • the yoke ring consists of two joined halves preferably obtained by dividing the sintered yoke, which is in the form of a single ring, into two portions. It is known that during the sintering operation the ring is considerably deformed so that it is not possible to cause the shape of the ring to match accurately that of the saddle coils, which can themselves be wound in a comparatively accurate and reproducible manner. Therefore, it is the customary practice to make the yoke rings oversize by about percent and then to fill out interstice wholly or partly with insulating material, for example, a foam plastic. Accurate positioning of the yoke as required, for example, in wide angle color television display tubes having an angle of deflection of l l0 cannot be ensured in this way or at least cannot be obtained at low cost.
  • a cheap solution is obtained by providing the flaring inner surface of the yoke ring with at least three projections ground to an extent such that the ring with the ground surfaces bears on the outer surface of the pair of saddle coils so that the position of the ring relative to the pair of coils is determined in an axial direction by said ground surfaces.
  • the grinding operation is by nature very accurate and because only a few small elevated parts have to be ground the cost is low.
  • deflection coil sets comprising yoke rings with internal ridges are known (so called castellated rings).
  • the coils are located in the spaces between the ridges. The latter are not intended to position the ring relative to the outer surface of a set of coils and are therefore not ground.
  • FIG. 2 provides a the invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a deflection coil set comprising a pair of saddle coils l for frame deflection one of the pair being shown.
  • the pair of line deflection coils arranged inside the frame deflection coils is omitted for the sake of clarity.
  • the pair of coils 1 is surrounded by a yoke ring 3 (in solid lines) composed of ferrite material.
  • the yoke ring has a flaring inner surface which matches as far as possible the similarly shaped outer surface of the pair of coils 1. From the Figure it will be apparent that a yoke ring 3 (in dashed lines) having shrunk perspective view of one embodiment of only slightly more than the ring 3 during the sintering operation will occupy a position considerably shifted in an axial direction.
  • This disadvantage does not occur when a (bepartite) yoke ring as shown in FIG. 2 is used.
  • the inner side of this ring is provided with at least three projections, in this case four approximately axial ridges 5 (two of them are shown in FIG. 2), which are ground so that the four ground surfaces 7 are located in a plane matching the outer surface of the pair of coils 1.
  • This may be achieved readily by means of a grinding drum whose grinding surface has said shape.
  • a jig of approximately the same shape may be used in a known manner for fixing (clamping) the yoke ring in the grinding machine. It is then ensured that all rings to be ground are set in the same axial position in the grinding machine. By these steps it is ensured that in assembling the set of coils the ground surfaces 7 of the yoke ring will bear on the outer surface of the associated pair of coils l in the correct axial position.
  • ridges 5 to be ground have only a small surface, the costs of grinding are low. If desired, instead of using ridges two or more axially sequential projections may be used instead of one ridge. While the ridges 5 are ground, a number of radial elevations 9 provided on the largest outer periphery of the ring 3 may be ground for holding a plastics ring (not shown) for axially guiding the whole set of coils inside an insulating cage.
  • Such cages for accommodating an axially displaceable set of deflection coils, are frequently used in color television.
  • the yoke ring 3 may, if desired, hold two toroidally wound frame deflection coils which are arranged individually between two adjacent projections 5.
  • the saddle coils joined by the ground surfaces 7 then serve as line deflection coils.
  • a deflection yoke assembly comprising at least one pair of saddle coils surrounded by magnetically closed ferrite yoke ring having a flaring inner surface that approximately matches the outer surface of the pair of saddle coils, said flaring inner surface of the yoke ring being provided with at least three projections with ground surfaces located in a plane that matches the outer surface of the pair of saddle coils and bearing on the outer surface of the pair of saddle coils so as to determine the position of the ring relative to the pair of coils in an axial direction.
  • a deflection yoke assembly as claimed in Claim 1 characterized in that the projections are shaped in the form of ridges extending approximately in an axial direction from the inner surface of the ring.

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  • Details Of Television Scanning (AREA)
  • Formation Of Various Coating Films On Cathode Ray Tubes And Lamps (AREA)

Abstract

Deflection coil unit having at least one pair of saddle-type coils surrounded by the flaring inner surface of a ferromagnetic yoke ring provided with ridge-shaped internal projections ground to fit the flaring outer surface of the pair of saddle coils.

Description

United States Patent Meier 1451 Mar. 28, 1972 [54] DEF LECTION YOKE HAVING COIL [56] References Cited LOCATING PROJECTIONS UNITED STATES PATENTS [72] g 'ggtzf jgfgl'i xz Emmasmgel 3,310,763 3/1967 Thompson .335/213 3,246,192 4/1966 Torsch [73] Assignee: U.S. Philips Corporation, New York, NY. 2,901,650 8/1959 Barkow et a1. ..335/213 X [22] Filed: lune 1970 Primary Examiner-George Harris [211 Ap NO; 45,325 Attorney-Frank R. Trifari [57] ABSTRACT [30] Foreign Application Priority Data Deflection coil unit having at least one pan of saddle-type June 19, 1969 Netherlands ..6909344 coils surrounded by the fl i inner surface f a ferromag netic yoke ring provided with ridge-shaped internal projec- [52] U.S. Cl ..335/2l0, 335/213 tions ground to fi the fl i outer surface f the pair f [51] Int. Cl ..H0lf 7/00 dle coils [58] Field ofSearch ..335/2l0,298,213;313/75 3 Claims, 2 Drawing Figures DEFLECTION YOKE HAVING COIL LOCATING PROJECTIONS This invention relates to a deflection coil set comprising at least one pair of saddle coils surrounded by a magnetically closed ferrite yoke ring whose inner surface joins the outer surface of the pair of saddle coils.
The yoke ring consists of two joined halves preferably obtained by dividing the sintered yoke, which is in the form of a single ring, into two portions. It is known that during the sintering operation the ring is considerably deformed so that it is not possible to cause the shape of the ring to match accurately that of the saddle coils, which can themselves be wound in a comparatively accurate and reproducible manner. Therefore, it is the customary practice to make the yoke rings oversize by about percent and then to fill out interstice wholly or partly with insulating material, for example, a foam plastic. Accurate positioning of the yoke as required, for example, in wide angle color television display tubes having an angle of deflection of l l0 cannot be ensured in this way or at least cannot be obtained at low cost.
According to the invention a cheap solution is obtained by providing the flaring inner surface of the yoke ring with at least three projections ground to an extent such that the ring with the ground surfaces bears on the outer surface of the pair of saddle coils so that the position of the ring relative to the pair of coils is determined in an axial direction by said ground surfaces. The grinding operation is by nature very accurate and because only a few small elevated parts have to be ground the cost is low.
it should be noted that deflection coil sets comprising yoke rings with internal ridges are known (so called castellated rings). In this case the coils are located in the spaces between the ridges. The latter are not intended to position the ring relative to the outer surface of a set of coils and are therefore not ground. The invention will best be understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in which FIG. 1 shows a known device in a partial axial sectional view, and
FIG. 2 provides a the invention.
FIG. 1 shows a deflection coil set comprising a pair of saddle coils l for frame deflection one of the pair being shown. The pair of line deflection coils arranged inside the frame deflection coils is omitted for the sake of clarity. The pair of coils 1 is surrounded by a yoke ring 3 (in solid lines) composed of ferrite material. The yoke ring has a flaring inner surface which matches as far as possible the similarly shaped outer surface of the pair of coils 1. From the Figure it will be apparent that a yoke ring 3 (in dashed lines) having shrunk perspective view of one embodiment of only slightly more than the ring 3 during the sintering operation will occupy a position considerably shifted in an axial direction.
This disadvantage does not occur when a (bepartite) yoke ring as shown in FIG. 2 is used. The inner side of this ring is provided with at least three projections, in this case four approximately axial ridges 5 (two of them are shown in FIG. 2), which are ground so that the four ground surfaces 7 are located in a plane matching the outer surface of the pair of coils 1. This may be achieved readily by means of a grinding drum whose grinding surface has said shape. A jig of approximately the same shape may be used in a known manner for fixing (clamping) the yoke ring in the grinding machine. It is then ensured that all rings to be ground are set in the same axial position in the grinding machine. By these steps it is ensured that in assembling the set of coils the ground surfaces 7 of the yoke ring will bear on the outer surface of the associated pair of coils l in the correct axial position.
Since the ridges 5 to be ground have only a small surface, the costs of grinding are low. If desired, instead of using ridges two or more axially sequential projections may be used instead of one ridge. While the ridges 5 are ground, a number of radial elevations 9 provided on the largest outer periphery of the ring 3 may be ground for holding a plastics ring (not shown) for axially guiding the whole set of coils inside an insulating cage.
Such cages, for accommodating an axially displaceable set of deflection coils, are frequently used in color television. The yoke ring 3 may, if desired, hold two toroidally wound frame deflection coils which are arranged individually between two adjacent projections 5. The saddle coils joined by the ground surfaces 7 then serve as line deflection coils.
We claim:
1. A deflection yoke assembly comprising at least one pair of saddle coils surrounded by magnetically closed ferrite yoke ring having a flaring inner surface that approximately matches the outer surface of the pair of saddle coils, said flaring inner surface of the yoke ring being provided with at least three projections with ground surfaces located in a plane that matches the outer surface of the pair of saddle coils and bearing on the outer surface of the pair of saddle coils so as to determine the position of the ring relative to the pair of coils in an axial direction.
2. A deflection yoke assembly as claimed in Claim 1 characterized in that the projections are shaped in the form of ridges extending approximately in an axial direction from the inner surface of the ring.
3. A deflection yoke assembly as claimed in claim 2 wherein said yoke ring comprises a sintered ferrite sleeve having a cylindrical portion and an outwardly flaring portion.

Claims (3)

1. A deflection yoke assembly comprising at least one pair of saddle coils surrounded by magnetically closed ferrite yoke ring having a flaring inner surface that approximately matches the outer surface of the pair of saddle coils, said flaring inner surface of the yoke ring being provided with at least three projections with ground surfaces located in a plane that matches the outer surface of the pair of saddle coils and bearing on the outer surface of the pair of saddle coils so as to determine the position of the ring relative to the pair of coils in an axial direction.
2. A deflection yoke assembly as claimed in Claim 1 characterized in that the projections are shaped in the form of ridges extending approximately in an axial direction from the inner surface of the ring.
3. A deflection yoke assembly as claimed in claim 2 wherein said yoke ring comprises a sintered ferrite sleeve having a cylindrical portion and an outwardly flaring portion.
US45325A 1969-06-19 1970-06-11 Deflection yoke having coil locating projections Expired - Lifetime US3652966A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL6909344.A NL159227B (en) 1969-06-19 1969-06-19 DEFLECTION COIL.

Publications (1)

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US3652966A true US3652966A (en) 1972-03-28

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US45325A Expired - Lifetime US3652966A (en) 1969-06-19 1970-06-11 Deflection yoke having coil locating projections

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US (1) US3652966A (en)
DE (2) DE7019191U (en)
ES (1) ES380853A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2052716A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1246420A (en)
NL (1) NL159227B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3728653A (en) * 1971-01-25 1973-04-17 Gte Sylvania Inc Contoured core for toroidal yokes
US3766641A (en) * 1972-05-01 1973-10-23 Gte Sylvania Inc Method of winding toroidal yokes
US4041428A (en) * 1975-09-02 1977-08-09 Sony Corporation Deflection yoke for use with in-line cathode ray tubes
US4117432A (en) * 1975-01-17 1978-09-26 Denki Onkyo Co., Ltd. Deflection yoke with unitary coil frame
US4368445A (en) * 1981-01-08 1983-01-11 Rca Corporation Television deflection yoke
US5043823A (en) * 1990-06-22 1991-08-27 Hughes Aircraft Company Cathode ray tube focus coil alignment and assembly arrangement

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3711802A (en) * 1971-09-08 1973-01-16 Gte Sylvania Inc Toroid yoke with multi-part core
FR2259433B1 (en) * 1974-01-24 1978-03-10 Videon Sa

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3728653A (en) * 1971-01-25 1973-04-17 Gte Sylvania Inc Contoured core for toroidal yokes
US3766641A (en) * 1972-05-01 1973-10-23 Gte Sylvania Inc Method of winding toroidal yokes
US4117432A (en) * 1975-01-17 1978-09-26 Denki Onkyo Co., Ltd. Deflection yoke with unitary coil frame
US4041428A (en) * 1975-09-02 1977-08-09 Sony Corporation Deflection yoke for use with in-line cathode ray tubes
US4368445A (en) * 1981-01-08 1983-01-11 Rca Corporation Television deflection yoke
US5043823A (en) * 1990-06-22 1991-08-27 Hughes Aircraft Company Cathode ray tube focus coil alignment and assembly arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1246420A (en) 1971-09-15
FR2052716A5 (en) 1971-04-09
DE2025146A1 (en) 1971-02-04
ES380853A1 (en) 1972-09-16
DE2025146B2 (en) 1971-02-04
DE7019191U (en) 1970-10-01
NL159227B (en) 1979-01-15
NL6909344A (en) 1970-12-22

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