US3461602A - Self-supporting roofing elements with connecting means - Google Patents

Self-supporting roofing elements with connecting means Download PDF

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Publication number
US3461602A
US3461602A US431648A US3461602DA US3461602A US 3461602 A US3461602 A US 3461602A US 431648 A US431648 A US 431648A US 3461602D A US3461602D A US 3461602DA US 3461602 A US3461602 A US 3461602A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
tile
tongue
tiles
roof
upper portion
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US431648A
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English (en)
Inventor
Heinz Hasel
Otto Wolf
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of US3461602A publication Critical patent/US3461602A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/062Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements with clip or snap mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A63H33/084Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with grooves

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to roofing tiles for the assembly of roots, especially for toy buildings which are assembled of individual components.
  • roofing tiles which are presently known for this purpose consist of a plate of plastic which is embossed on the upper side in accordance with the shape of the individual tiles.
  • the embossed parts are produced by providing the mold with corresponding recesses.
  • roofing tiles are also known, they usually have a triangular or smiliar cross section and are combined with each other to form a tiled roof by being fitted upon the supporting components.
  • Such roof structures have likewise an unrealistic appearance and are furthermore dependent upon a certain roof inclination.
  • the invention provides that the individual roofing tiles are substantially h-shaped, as seen in side elevation, and that the hook portion is provided on the inside of the tile and in the form of a resilient tongue.
  • FIGURE 1 shows a side view of a tile according to the invention
  • FIGURE 2 shows a perspective top view thereof
  • FIGURE 3 shows a perspective bottom view thereof
  • FIGURE 4 shows an end view, as seen in the direction A in FIGURE 2;
  • FIGURE 5 shows an end view, as seen in the direction B in FIGURE 2;
  • FIGURE 6 shows a perspective top view of two tiles partly on each other
  • FIGURE 7 shows a diagrammatic illustration of a roof structure
  • FIGURE 8 shows a perspective top view of a ridge tile
  • FIGURE 9 shows a perspective top view of another ridge tile which is to be associated with the ridge tile according to FIGURE 8; while FIGURE 10 shows a perspective view of a complete ridge tile which is assembled of the two tiles according to FIGURES 8 and 9.
  • the under-surface of the roofing tile, or upper portion of the toy building element according to the invention is provided with a hook-shaped part 2 which forms a resilient tongue, connected by a web portion or connecting part 7 to the upper portion, the major portion of the resilient tongue extending below the upper portion of the element in spaced parallel relation thereto.
  • This tongue is provided with a slot 3 extending longitudinally from the free edge of the resilient tongue, which partly divides the tongue into two tongue portions which are independently movable to a limited extent and render the tongue structure very elastic.
  • the tile, or the upper portion of the toy building element according to the invention has a symmetrical shape and is provided with embossed angularly-shaped configurations or, more specifically, U-shaped parts 5 and 6 which extend longitudinally from one end of the tile to the other.
  • the connecting part 7 of the resilient tongue 2 which extends substantially vertical to the plane of the tile also serves as a stop for limiting the distance along which one tile may be slipped over the end of another tile.
  • the resilient tongue 2 is embossed so as to have angularly-shaped configuration or U-shaped parts 5 and 6' at each side of the slot 3, having a. configuration like those of the tile or upper portion of the toy building element itself, and these U-shaped parts of the tile and of the tongue part are exactly superimposed to each other.
  • each building element defines spaces therebetween adapted for receiving mating portions of other toy building elements.
  • the tiles are slipped over each other in the manner as indicated diagrammatically in FIGURE 7 and in perspective in FIGURE 6.
  • a roof structure which is thus formed is self-supporting.
  • each ridge tile is composed of two parts 9 and 13 each of which is provided with a cylindrical end portion 10 or 12, respectively, which has a length equal to one half of the width of the tile part 9 or 13 and is laterally offset relative to the cylindrical end portion on the other tile part.
  • one of the cylindrical end portions is provided with a bore 11 and the other with a pin 14 which is inserted into the bore 11 in the direction of the arrow as shown between FIGURES 8 and 9.
  • FIGURE 10 illustrates the two tile parts in the connected position.
  • each of these tile parts of one ridge tile is also provided with a hook-shaped tongue like the tongue 2 on a normal tile as shown in FIGURES l, 3, and 5, they may be slipped over and thus connected to the adjacent outer tiles and the adjacent complete ridge tiles will thus also be connected to each other, as indicated in the dotted lines in FIGURE 10.
  • the two sides of the complete roof may be pivoted relative to each other about the common. axis of the bores 11 and pins 14 of all of the ridge tiles, and the roof may thus be adjusted to have any desired inclination.
  • a toy building element for the construction of selfsupporting roof structures comprising an upper portion, means for securing the upper portion of a similar element, said means including a tongue depending from the under-surface of said upper portion in spaced parallel relation thereto, said tongue having a longitudinal slot extending to its free edge, said tongue and upper portion having matching angularly-shaped configurations at each side of said slot defining spaces adapted to receive mating portions of said similar elements.

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  • Toys (AREA)
US431648A 1964-02-12 1965-02-10 Self-supporting roofing elements with connecting means Expired - Lifetime US3461602A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH0051653 1964-02-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3461602A true US3461602A (en) 1969-08-19

Family

ID=7157773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US431648A Expired - Lifetime US3461602A (en) 1964-02-12 1965-02-10 Self-supporting roofing elements with connecting means

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3461602A (de)
AT (1) AT272898B (de)
BE (1) BE659677A (de)
CH (1) CH406012A (de)
DE (1) DE1478452A1 (de)
GB (1) GB1047912A (de)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012041324A1 (en) 2010-10-01 2012-04-05 Lykke.It S.R.L. Building elements with slots
USD748825S1 (en) * 2014-07-02 2016-02-02 Carolina Carports, Inc. Cardinal tile
US10381973B2 (en) 2017-05-17 2019-08-13 Tesla, Inc. Uniformly and directionally colored photovoltaic modules
US10454409B2 (en) 2018-02-02 2019-10-22 Tesla, Inc. Non-flat solar roof tiles
US10560049B2 (en) * 2017-03-01 2020-02-11 Tesla, Inc. System and method for packaging photovoltaic roof tiles
US10734938B2 (en) 2017-07-21 2020-08-04 Tesla, Inc. Packaging for solar roof tiles
US10862420B2 (en) 2018-02-20 2020-12-08 Tesla, Inc. Inter-tile support for solar roof tiles
US10857764B2 (en) 2017-07-25 2020-12-08 Tesla, Inc. Method for improving adhesion between glass cover and encapsulant for solar roof tiles
US10937915B2 (en) 2016-10-28 2021-03-02 Tesla, Inc. Obscuring, color matching, and camouflaging solar panels
US10978990B2 (en) 2017-09-28 2021-04-13 Tesla, Inc. Glass cover with optical-filtering coating for managing color of a solar roof tile
US10985688B2 (en) 2017-06-05 2021-04-20 Tesla, Inc. Sidelap interconnect for photovoltaic roofing modules
US11082005B2 (en) 2018-07-31 2021-08-03 Tesla, Inc. External electrical contact for solar roof tiles
US11190128B2 (en) 2018-02-27 2021-11-30 Tesla, Inc. Parallel-connected solar roof tile modules
US11245355B2 (en) 2018-09-04 2022-02-08 Tesla, Inc. Solar roof tile module
US11245354B2 (en) 2018-07-31 2022-02-08 Tesla, Inc. Solar roof tile spacer with embedded circuitry
US11431280B2 (en) 2019-08-06 2022-08-30 Tesla, Inc. System and method for improving color appearance of solar roofs
US11431279B2 (en) 2018-07-02 2022-08-30 Tesla, Inc. Solar roof tile with a uniform appearance
US11581843B2 (en) 2018-09-14 2023-02-14 Tesla, Inc. Solar roof tile free of back encapsulant layer

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2704204C2 (de) * 1977-02-02 1985-08-14 Geobra Brandstätter GmbH & Co KG, 8502 Zirndorf Bauspielzeug
CH678869A5 (de) * 1989-03-02 1991-11-15 Steiner Silidur Ag

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1168305B (de) * 1960-05-14 1964-04-16 Willi Hauser Verbindungselement fuer plattenartige Bauspielelemente

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1168305B (de) * 1960-05-14 1964-04-16 Willi Hauser Verbindungselement fuer plattenartige Bauspielelemente

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2621598A1 (de) * 2010-10-01 2013-08-07 Lykke.It S.R.L. Gebäudeelemente mit schlitzen
EP2621598A4 (de) * 2010-10-01 2014-04-16 Lykke It S R L Gebäudeelemente mit schlitzen
WO2012041324A1 (en) 2010-10-01 2012-04-05 Lykke.It S.R.L. Building elements with slots
USD748825S1 (en) * 2014-07-02 2016-02-02 Carolina Carports, Inc. Cardinal tile
US10937915B2 (en) 2016-10-28 2021-03-02 Tesla, Inc. Obscuring, color matching, and camouflaging solar panels
US11569401B2 (en) 2016-10-28 2023-01-31 Tesla, Inc. Obscuring, color matching, and camouflaging solar panels
US10560049B2 (en) * 2017-03-01 2020-02-11 Tesla, Inc. System and method for packaging photovoltaic roof tiles
US10381973B2 (en) 2017-05-17 2019-08-13 Tesla, Inc. Uniformly and directionally colored photovoltaic modules
US10985688B2 (en) 2017-06-05 2021-04-20 Tesla, Inc. Sidelap interconnect for photovoltaic roofing modules
US11258398B2 (en) 2017-06-05 2022-02-22 Tesla, Inc. Multi-region solar roofing modules
US10734938B2 (en) 2017-07-21 2020-08-04 Tesla, Inc. Packaging for solar roof tiles
US10857764B2 (en) 2017-07-25 2020-12-08 Tesla, Inc. Method for improving adhesion between glass cover and encapsulant for solar roof tiles
US10978990B2 (en) 2017-09-28 2021-04-13 Tesla, Inc. Glass cover with optical-filtering coating for managing color of a solar roof tile
US11431282B2 (en) 2017-09-28 2022-08-30 Tesla, Inc. Glass cover with optical-filtering coating for managing color of a solar roof tile
US10454409B2 (en) 2018-02-02 2019-10-22 Tesla, Inc. Non-flat solar roof tiles
US11437534B2 (en) 2018-02-20 2022-09-06 Tesla, Inc. Inter-tile support for solar roof tiles
US10862420B2 (en) 2018-02-20 2020-12-08 Tesla, Inc. Inter-tile support for solar roof tiles
US11190128B2 (en) 2018-02-27 2021-11-30 Tesla, Inc. Parallel-connected solar roof tile modules
US11431279B2 (en) 2018-07-02 2022-08-30 Tesla, Inc. Solar roof tile with a uniform appearance
US11245354B2 (en) 2018-07-31 2022-02-08 Tesla, Inc. Solar roof tile spacer with embedded circuitry
US11082005B2 (en) 2018-07-31 2021-08-03 Tesla, Inc. External electrical contact for solar roof tiles
US11245355B2 (en) 2018-09-04 2022-02-08 Tesla, Inc. Solar roof tile module
US11581843B2 (en) 2018-09-14 2023-02-14 Tesla, Inc. Solar roof tile free of back encapsulant layer
US11431280B2 (en) 2019-08-06 2022-08-30 Tesla, Inc. System and method for improving color appearance of solar roofs
US11955921B2 (en) 2019-08-06 2024-04-09 Tesla, Inc. System and method for improving color appearance of solar roofs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1478452A1 (de) 1969-10-23
GB1047912A (en) 1966-11-09
AT272898B (de) 1969-07-25
BE659677A (de) 1965-05-28
CH406012A (de) 1966-01-15

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