US3166422A - Diazotype heat development photographic paper comprising a sugar brightening agent - Google Patents

Diazotype heat development photographic paper comprising a sugar brightening agent Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3166422A
US3166422A US292114A US29211463A US3166422A US 3166422 A US3166422 A US 3166422A US 292114 A US292114 A US 292114A US 29211463 A US29211463 A US 29211463A US 3166422 A US3166422 A US 3166422A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
diazotype
sugar
sucrose
acid
compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US292114A
Inventor
Mckinney John Joseph
Bernard I Halperin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GAF Chemicals Corp
R Q O HOLDING CO Inc
Original Assignee
General Aniline and Film Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to US284364A priority Critical patent/US3326686A/en
Priority to US292097A priority patent/US3301679A/en
Application filed by General Aniline and Film Corp filed Critical General Aniline and Film Corp
Priority to US292115A priority patent/US3255011A/en
Priority to US292098A priority patent/US3298834A/en
Priority to US292066A priority patent/US3294534A/en
Priority to US292114A priority patent/US3166422A/en
Priority to GB21014/64A priority patent/GB1063132A/en
Priority to NL6406013A priority patent/NL6406013A/xx
Priority to FR976481A priority patent/FR1405427A/en
Priority to BE648593D priority patent/BE648593A/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3166422A publication Critical patent/US3166422A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Assigned to R Q O HOLDING COMPANY INC reassignment R Q O HOLDING COMPANY INC ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: GAF CORPORATION
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/52Compositions containing diazo compounds as photosensitive substances
    • G03C1/61Compositions containing diazo compounds as photosensitive substances with non-macromolecular additives

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a diazotype heat de-j It relates velopment photographic paper and process. more particularly to a two-component diazotypej photographic process and the light-sensitive diazotype photoprinting material employed therein which is capable of producing bright and distinct dye images.
  • the invention makes use of a combination of a lightsensitive diazonium compound and an azo coupling component contained in a coating, which couple to produce an azo dye.
  • the invention moreover, involves the use of heat developable diazotype and coupler-materials which are physically and chemically stable during ordinary storage and which also have other unique and desirable properties. It involves, more particularly, an improvement in brightness of the dye image, as compared with prior heat development processes.
  • the diazotype process is well known. It involves exposure to actinic light under an original having an opaque pattern on a translucent background of sheet material bearing a light-sensitive diazonium compound, and in two-component material-also an azo coupling component, stabilized with an acid against premature coupling, whereby the diazonium compound is 3,156,422 Patented Jan. 19, 1965 biguanidine salt of a diazo compound which would decompose underthe influence of heat to yield ammonia w as a developing agent.
  • US. Patent 2,178,771 separate layers were proposed and development by use of steam was suggested.
  • Various other patents have suggested other processes involving heat.
  • the diazonium salts and couplers are normally applied in such away, e.g., in combination with an acid stabilizer, so that theycannot react until the pH of the system is altered, eg, by application of a basic compound.
  • a basic compound e.g., The latter may be generated or evolved by heating.
  • Such a compound might be one which, when heated, gives rise to an alkaline environment, as in the case of the guanidine compound of the patent mentioned above. In most cases, application of heat produces a dull image.
  • alkaline generating agents such as urea or trichlor-oacetic acid-sodium trichloroacetate in an acidic system for coupling has been proposed in the prior art.
  • a process which has enjoyed moderate success is a dry diazo process.
  • the dry process of the prior art using two-component diazotype materials commonly makes use of aqueous ammonia at an elevated temperature to promote the coupling reaction.
  • the ammonia is applied in such a manner as to cause the two reactive materials on the supporting sheet to react andthereby to form a water insoluble azo dye.
  • This process has the obvious disadvantages that the odor of ammonia is involved and that the handling of ammonia, usually in the form of aqueous ammonia solutions, is necessary. Also, there are complications in the apparatus necessitated by the use of ammonia. Hence the process, and the necessary equipment, are not always suitable for use, for example, in ofiice reproduction systems where the diazo process otherwise has certain advantages.
  • This complex system is preferably replaced by a single base generating compound such as an alkali metal-, 'ammoniumor nitrogen base salt of trichloroacetic acid.
  • a single base generating compound such as an alkali metal-, 'ammoniumor nitrogen base salt of trichloroacetic acid.
  • an object of the present invention is to prevent this undesirable loss of brightness in the heat developed dye image.
  • This is accomplished by adding a sugar of the class consisting of sucrose, lactose, cellobiose, rafli nose and mannose or mixtures thereof to the dye forming reactant materials.
  • these sugars have been found effective to prevent loss of brightness, while other common sugars such as glucose, fructose, maltose and galactose were found to have the opposite elfectreducing the image density.
  • humectants such as glycol and glycerin will, to some extent, reduce or eliminate the loss of dye brightness.
  • materials containing these humectants have poor shelf life.
  • sugar such as sucrose may be added to the formulation to improve the brightness without adversely affecting shelf life.
  • sucrose or of the other sugars specified above can be varied somewhat but is usually within the range of 5 to 20 times the Weight of the diazonium salt in the formulation, or 2 to 7 times the weight of the azo coupler.
  • the formulations which include an acid stabilizer such as citric acid so as to prevent premature coupling, and sucrose or equivalent to insure Citric acid gm q. brightness, oifer a number of unique advantages.
  • an acid stabilizer such as citric acid so as to prevent premature coupling
  • sucrose or equivalent to insure Citric acid gm q. brightness, oifer a number of unique advantages.
  • Example 1 Water ml 6 0. N ethyl N 2 hydroxyethyl p aminobenzenediazonium chlorozincate gm 1.0 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene-6-sodium sulfonate gm 3.0 Sucrose gm Shawinigan RS-4326 (a low viscosity grade of polyvinyl alcohol) gm 5 Sodium trichloroacetate gm 4 National Resyn 1006 (a polyvinyl acetate emulsion) ml 5 Silica (average particle size: 3-6 microns) gm 4 Water to 100 ml.
  • Onyx Resin Xyno X99 (an aqueous polyvinyl acetate emulsion containing 60% polyvinylacetate) ml Water to 100 ml.
  • Dried material was processed to form a copy by heat development in the same manner as described in Example 1.
  • the material containing sucrose resulted in a substantially brighter image than that obtained with material from which sucrose was omitted.
  • Example 3 The procedure of Example 2 was repeated except that sucrose was removed from Part II solution and added to Part 1 solution. The results were essentially the same. Hence, it does not appear to be particularly critical whether the sucrose is added to the diazonium layer or to 'the coupling layer, when separate coatings or layers chosen from any compounds which have aneutral or acid reaction at normal temperatures provided the substance chosen also gives rise to an alkaline environment upon the application of heat at temperatures of the. order of 100 to 200 C., alkalimetal (-Na, K),-am'monium and nitrogen base trichloroacetates meet these requirements quite satisfactorily and are preferred for the purposes of this invention. a w
  • Thedegree of heat required to develop the photograph Will.,depend somewhat on the particular ingredients in the coating material or materials. it should be within a temperature range of to 200 C. and preferably .120 C., and should be applied only for a short period of time, ordinarily of the order of seconds or fractions thereof.
  • the sucrose and other sugars named above enhance the brightness of single as well as double layer materials as disclosed in the examples.
  • the mechanisrn by which the addition of the sucrose and other sugars produce brightness in the azo dye images is not certain, but it may be that, due to the application of heat, the sugars themselves partially break down and generate moisture, which tends to replace that lost in the paper. In any case, the improvement in the brightness of the image produced by use of sucrose and the other sugars is substantial. Prints made with sucrose are such superior to those produced without it.
  • a two-component diazotype photo-printing material having on the surface of a supporting sheet a lightsensitive diazoniurn compound, an azo coupler, an acid stabilizer against premature coupling, a neutral to acid compound which on heating to a temperature of 100 to 200 C. produces an alkaline reaction, and a sugar selected from the class consisting of sucrose, lactose, cellobiose, mannose and raflinose.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)

Description

United States Patent 3,166,422 DIAZOTYPE HEAT DEVELQPMENT PHUTO- GRAPHIC PAPER COMPRISILNG A SUGAR ,BRIGHTENING AGENT Q John Joseph McKinney, Binghamton, and Bernard I. Helper-in, Glen Aubrey, N.Y., assignors to General Auiiine & Film Corporation, New York, N.Y., a corporation of Delaware. p t No Drawing. Filed July 1, 1963, Ser. No. 292,114
, 6 Claiuns. (Cl. 96-75) The present invention relates to a diazotype heat de-j It relates velopment photographic paper and process. more particularly to a two-component diazotypej photographic process and the light-sensitive diazotype photoprinting material employed therein which is capable of producing bright and distinct dye images.
The invention makes use of a combination of a lightsensitive diazonium compound and an azo coupling component contained in a coating, which couple to produce an azo dye. The invention, moreover, involves the use of heat developable diazotype and coupler-materials which are physically and chemically stable during ordinary storage and which also have other unique and desirable properties. It involves, more particularly, an improvement in brightness of the dye image, as compared with prior heat development processes.
In the prior art, numerous proposals have been made for various modifications of the original diazotype photographic process. Basically the diazotype process is well known. It involves exposure to actinic light under an original having an opaque pattern on a translucent background of sheet material bearing a light-sensitive diazonium compound, and in two-component material-also an azo coupling component, stabilized with an acid against premature coupling, whereby the diazonium compound is 3,156,422 Patented Jan. 19, 1965 biguanidine salt of a diazo compound which would decompose underthe influence of heat to yield ammonia w as a developing agent. In US. Patent 2,178,771 separate layers were proposed and development by use of steam was suggested. Various other patents have suggested other processes involving heat.
The diazonium salts and couplers are normally applied in such away, e.g., in combination with an acid stabilizer, so that theycannot react until the pH of the system is altered, eg, by application of a basic compound. The latter may be generated or evolved by heating. Such a compound might be one which, when heated, gives rise to an alkaline environment, as in the case of the guanidine compound of the patent mentioned above. In most cases, application of heat produces a dull image.
The use of alkaline generating agents, such as urea or trichlor-oacetic acid-sodium trichloroacetate in an acidic system for coupling has been proposed in the prior art.
destroyed in the light-struck areas, and developing by alkaline treatment to cause coupling of the residual diazonium compound and coupling component forming, an azo dye image in the areas protected by the opaque pattern.
A process which has enjoyed moderate success is a dry diazo process. The dry process of the prior art using two-component diazotype materials commonly makes use of aqueous ammonia at an elevated temperature to promote the coupling reaction. The ammonia is applied in such a manner as to cause the two reactive materials on the supporting sheet to react andthereby to form a water insoluble azo dye. This process has the obvious disadvantages that the odor of ammonia is involved and that the handling of ammonia, usually in the form of aqueous ammonia solutions, is necessary. Also, there are complications in the apparatus necessitated by the use of ammonia. Hence the process, and the necessary equipment, are not always suitable for use, for example, in ofiice reproduction systems where the diazo process otherwise has certain advantages.
The dry developing process, using ammonia, has several practical objections. It requires the purchase and use of a relatively complex development apparatus unit. As a result, diazotype reproducing machines tend to be relatively expensive and thus less competitive economically with other systems. This is particularly true for the relatively simple copying operationswhere convenience and freedom from operating diificulties are so important.
Numerous attempts have been made in the prior art to obviate some of the deficiencies described above. Thus, it has been proposed to prepare and apply the individual Reaction takes place on heating. However, urea decomposes slowly at moderate storage temperatures and even at normal room temperature. Furthermore, relatively large amounts of urea are required for satisfactory development. It is diflicult to store materials of this type and maintain proper quality over moderate periods of time. The trichloroacetic acid-sodium trichloroacetate systemhas not been satisfactory, in general, because the excess trichloroacetic acid usually causes severe degeneration of the paper. In addition, the sodium trichloroacetate itself tends to cause the diazonium salt to decompose prematurely. This complex system is preferably replaced by a single base generating compound such as an alkali metal-, 'ammoniumor nitrogen base salt of trichloroacetic acid. In the aforesaid procedures, the degree of heat required is often such as to drive the normal paper moisture out of the sheet and to cause partial decomposition, concurrcntly with coupling, of the light-sensitive diazonium compound. The loss of this moisture and said decomposition causes formation of dyes that are dull.
Hence, an object of the present invention is to prevent this undesirable loss of brightness in the heat developed dye image. This is accomplished by adding a sugar of the class consisting of sucrose, lactose, cellobiose, rafli nose and mannose or mixtures thereof to the dye forming reactant materials. Surprisingly, these sugars have been found effective to prevent loss of brightness, while other common sugars such as glucose, fructose, maltose and galactose were found to have the opposite elfectreducing the image density. I
The addition of humectants such as glycol and glycerin will, to some extent, reduce or eliminate the loss of dye brightness. However, materials containing these humectants have poor shelf life. According to the present invention sugar such as sucrose may be added to the formulation to improve the brightness without adversely affecting shelf life.
The amount of sucrose or of the other sugars specified above can be varied somewhat but is usually within the range of 5 to 20 times the Weight of the diazonium salt in the formulation, or 2 to 7 times the weight of the azo coupler.
In other respects, the formulations, which include an acid stabilizer such as citric acid so as to prevent premature coupling, and sucrose or equivalent to insure Citric acid gm q. brightness, oifer a number of unique advantages. Such formulations will be illustrated by the examples which follow:
Example 1 Water ml 6 0. N ethyl N 2 hydroxyethyl p aminobenzenediazonium chlorozincate gm 1.0 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene-6-sodium sulfonate gm 3.0 Sucrose gm Shawinigan RS-4326 (a low viscosity grade of polyvinyl alcohol) gm 5 Sodium trichloroacetate gm 4 National Resyn 1006 (a polyvinyl acetate emulsion) ml 5 Silica (average particle size: 3-6 microns) gm 4 Water to 100 ml.
The above formulation and a formulation identical to the abovebut-not containing sucrose, were. coated on paper by means of conventional equipment. The dried material was exposed to light under an opaque image in the same way as conventional diazotype material, but
developed by passing the sheet over a roller heated to 300 F..350 F. Prints made from material containing sucrose showed superior dye brightness to prints made from Shawinigan RS-4326 (a aqueous solution of a low viscosity grade of polyvinyl alcohol) ml 20 NationalResyn 1006 (a polyvinyl acetate emulsion) ml 5 Water to 100 ml.
The above formulation was coated and dried on conventional equipment. This material was then coated with the following:
Part 2:
Water ml ,60 Sucrose gm-.. 10 2,3 dihydroxynaphthalene 6 -.sodium sulfonate gm 3.0 Sodium trichloroacetate gm 3.0
Onyx Resin Xyno X99 (an aqueous polyvinyl acetate emulsion containing 60% polyvinylacetate) ml Water to 100 ml.
A formulation the same as the above but from which sucrose was omitted was also coated on the Part I'layer.
Dried material was processed to form a copy by heat development in the same manner as described in Example 1. The material containing sucrose resulted in a substantially brighter image than that obtained with material from which sucrose was omitted.
Example 3 The procedure of Example 2 was repeated except that sucrose was removed from Part II solution and added to Part 1 solution. The results were essentially the same. Hence, it does not appear to be particularly critical whether the sucrose is added to the diazonium layer or to 'the coupling layer, when separate coatings or layers chosen from any compounds which have aneutral or acid reaction at normal temperatures provided the substance chosen also gives rise to an alkaline environment upon the application of heat at temperatures of the. order of 100 to 200 C., alkalimetal (-Na, K),-am'monium and nitrogen base trichloroacetates meet these requirements quite satisfactorily and are preferred for the purposes of this invention. a w
I Thedegree of heat required to develop the photograph Will.,depend somewhat on the particular ingredients in the coating material or materials. it should be within a temperature range of to 200 C. and preferably .120 C., and should be applied only for a short period of time, ordinarily of the order of seconds or fractions thereof. The sucrose and other sugars named above, enhance the brightness of single as well as double layer materials as disclosed in the examples. The mechanisrn by which the addition of the sucrose and other sugars produce brightness in the azo dye images is not certain, but it may be that, due to the application of heat, the sugars themselves partially break down and generate moisture, which tends to replace that lost in the paper. In any case, the improvement in the brightness of the image produced by use of sucrose and the other sugars is substantial. Prints made with sucrose are such superior to those produced without it.
It will be obvious that a number of variations may be made in the invention as will readily occur to those skilled in the art. It is intended by the claims which follow to cover such improvements as far as the prior art permits.
We claim:
1. A two-component diazotype photo-printing material having on the surface of a supporting sheet a lightsensitive diazoniurn compound, an azo coupler, an acid stabilizer against premature coupling, a neutral to acid compound which on heating to a temperature of 100 to 200 C. produces an alkaline reaction, and a sugar selected from the class consisting of sucrose, lactose, cellobiose, mannose and raflinose.
2. A two-component diazotype material as defined in claim l-wherein the'sugar is present in an amount from 5-20 times the quantity of said diazonium compound.
3. Atwo-component diazotype photo-printing material as defined in claim 1 wherein the sugar is present in an amount from 2 to 7 times the quantity of said azo coupling component.
No references cited.
Generally speaking,

Claims (2)

1. A TWO-COMPONENT DIAZOTYPE PHOTO-PRINTING MATERIAL HAVING ON THE SURFACE OF A SUPPORTING SHEET A LIGHTSENSITIVE DIAZONIUM COMPOUND, AN AZO COUPLER, AN ACID STABILIZER AGAINST PREMATURE COUPLING, A NEUTRAL TO ACID COMPOUND WHICH ON HEATING TO A TEMPERATURE OF 100 TO 200*C. PRODUCES AN ALKALINE REACTION, AND A SUGARD SELECTED FROM THE CLASS CONSISTING OF SURCROSE, LACTOSE, CELLOBIOSE, MANNOSE AND RAFFINOSE.
5. A DIAZOTYPE PHOTO-PRINTING MATERIAL AS DEFINED IN CLAIM 1 WHEREIN SAID DIAZONIUM COMPOUND AND SAID ACID TO NEUTRAL COMPOUNDS ARE CONTAINED IN SEPARATE BUT SUPERPOSED CONTIGUOUS LAYERS.
US292114A 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Diazotype heat development photographic paper comprising a sugar brightening agent Expired - Lifetime US3166422A (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US284364A US3326686A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-05-31 Light-sensitive two-component diazotype materials adapted for heat development
US292115A US3255011A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Two-component diazotype photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development
US292098A US3298834A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Diazotype photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development
US292066A US3294534A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Diazotype photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development
US292114A US3166422A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Diazotype heat development photographic paper comprising a sugar brightening agent
US292097A US3301679A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Two-component diazotype light-sensitive photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development
GB21014/64A GB1063132A (en) 1963-05-31 1964-05-21 Improvements in or relating to light-sensitive two-component diazotype materials adapted for heat development
NL6406013A NL6406013A (en) 1963-05-31 1964-05-28
FR976481A FR1405427A (en) 1963-05-31 1964-05-29 Two-component diazo-type materials, photosensitive for thermal development
BE648593D BE648593A (en) 1963-05-31 1964-05-29

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US284364A US3326686A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-05-31 Light-sensitive two-component diazotype materials adapted for heat development
US292115A US3255011A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Two-component diazotype photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development
US292098A US3298834A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Diazotype photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development
US292066A US3294534A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Diazotype photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development
US292114A US3166422A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Diazotype heat development photographic paper comprising a sugar brightening agent
US292097A US3301679A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Two-component diazotype light-sensitive photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3166422A true US3166422A (en) 1965-01-19

Family

ID=27559573

Family Applications (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US284364A Expired - Lifetime US3326686A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-05-31 Light-sensitive two-component diazotype materials adapted for heat development
US292115A Expired - Lifetime US3255011A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Two-component diazotype photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development
US292098A Expired - Lifetime US3298834A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Diazotype photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development
US292097A Expired - Lifetime US3301679A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Two-component diazotype light-sensitive photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development
US292114A Expired - Lifetime US3166422A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Diazotype heat development photographic paper comprising a sugar brightening agent
US292066A Expired - Lifetime US3294534A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Diazotype photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development

Family Applications Before (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US284364A Expired - Lifetime US3326686A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-05-31 Light-sensitive two-component diazotype materials adapted for heat development
US292115A Expired - Lifetime US3255011A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Two-component diazotype photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development
US292098A Expired - Lifetime US3298834A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Diazotype photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development
US292097A Expired - Lifetime US3301679A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Two-component diazotype light-sensitive photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US292066A Expired - Lifetime US3294534A (en) 1963-05-31 1963-07-01 Diazotype photoprinting material susceptible to thermal development

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (6) US3326686A (en)
BE (1) BE648593A (en)
GB (1) GB1063132A (en)
NL (1) NL6406013A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3300471A (en) * 1964-01-02 1967-01-24 Universal Oil Prod Co p-(nu-cyanoalkyl-nu-hydrocarbylamino)-benzenediazonium chlorides
US3380830A (en) * 1963-09-24 1968-04-30 Bauchet & Cie Heat developable diazo photocopying sheet
US3420666A (en) * 1964-10-15 1969-01-07 Gaf Corp Two-component heat developing diazotypes
US3525618A (en) * 1964-12-04 1970-08-25 Geigy Ag J R Diazotype film materials

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3536490A (en) * 1964-04-28 1970-10-27 Pitney Bowes Inc Novel diazotype copying process
US3408192A (en) * 1964-06-10 1968-10-29 Ibm Light-sensitive diazotype compositions and elements
US3389995A (en) * 1964-09-15 1968-06-25 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Two-component heat developable diazotypes containing amidine compounds
US3389996A (en) * 1964-10-15 1968-06-25 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Two-component heat developable diazotypes
US3431109A (en) * 1964-10-16 1969-03-04 Addressograph Multigraph Heat sensitive diazotype materials
USB417241I5 (en) * 1964-12-09
US3406072A (en) * 1964-12-21 1968-10-15 Gaf Corp One-component diazotypes
US3409455A (en) * 1965-01-04 1968-11-05 Gaf Corp Process of reproduction on benzene diazonium fluoborate sheet by heat exposure
US3379531A (en) * 1965-03-30 1968-04-23 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Two-component heat developing diazotypes
DE1572155A1 (en) * 1965-08-10 1970-01-02 Dr Eduard Roell Light or radiation sensitive material and process for its production
US3522048A (en) * 1965-12-09 1970-07-28 Gaf Corp Two-component heat developing diazotypes
US3529964A (en) * 1966-01-14 1970-09-22 L L Ridgway Enterprises Inc Heat developable diazo compositions and diazotype reproduction media
NL136527C (en) * 1966-11-07
US3539345A (en) * 1967-02-01 1970-11-10 Gaf Corp Thermal diazotype papers
NL6800539A (en) * 1968-01-12 1969-07-15
GB1292607A (en) * 1968-12-28 1972-10-11 Ricoh Kk Improvements in and relating to heat-developable light-sensitive material
US3779758A (en) * 1969-03-25 1973-12-18 Photocircuits Corp Photosensitive process for producing printed circuits employing electroless deposition
JPS4832722B1 (en) * 1969-09-01 1973-10-08
US3793030A (en) * 1971-09-02 1974-02-19 Ricoh Kk Process for producing diazotype light-sensitive material
US3900324A (en) * 1972-06-25 1975-08-19 Ozalid Co Ltd Treatment of synthetic polyester film products
GB1488005A (en) * 1974-01-25 1977-10-05 Ici Ltd Diazotype materials
US4168171A (en) * 1977-08-05 1979-09-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Light-sensitive thermal developable diazotype sheets with imidazoles
US4230789A (en) * 1978-03-13 1980-10-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Thermal diazotype sheets
FR2455303A1 (en) * 1979-04-24 1980-11-21 Rhone Poulenc Syst PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A INVIOLABLE IDENTIFICATION CARD COMPRISING PHOTOGRAPHS AND CARD OBTAINED ACCORDING TO THIS PROCESS
FR2470984B1 (en) * 1979-11-28 1986-06-13 Schaeffer Andre DIAZOTYPE MATERIAL DEVELOPABLE BY VAPOR, WATER OR HEAT
BR8107605A (en) * 1981-11-23 1983-07-05 Oce Nederland Bv DIAZOTYPE MATERIAL
JPS5898729A (en) * 1981-12-08 1983-06-11 Ricoh Co Ltd Production of heat developing type diazo copying material
US4478926A (en) * 1981-12-28 1984-10-23 Andrews Paper & Chemical Co., Inc. Zinc sulfonates and their use in diazotypy
JPS58143336A (en) * 1982-02-19 1983-08-25 Ricoh Co Ltd Thermodevelopable type diazo copying material
US4508808A (en) * 1982-11-12 1985-04-02 Xidex Corporation Method of using diazotype photographic materials with preexposure treatment to form uniform sites of refractive index change

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB816601A (en) * 1954-07-09 1959-07-15 Arnold Tanenbaum Improvements in or relating to diazotype processes
FR750080A (en) * 1932-04-27 1933-08-03 Process for preparing light-sensitive layers
NL71256C (en) * 1948-10-01
US2653091A (en) * 1950-01-31 1953-09-22 Rca Corp Photographic diazotype composition and heat development thereof
US2727820A (en) * 1952-04-29 1955-12-20 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Light-sensitive diazotype layers containing carboxamides
US2807545A (en) * 1952-07-18 1957-09-24 Dick Co Ab Process of applying a diazotype photoprinting material to a base and the resultant article
US2732299A (en) * 1952-07-22 1956-01-24 Light sensitive
GB815005A (en) * 1957-07-03 1959-06-17 Ilford Ltd Improvements in or relating to radiation-sensitive diazotype materials
GB861601A (en) * 1957-07-26 1961-02-22 Napier & Son Ltd Control mechanism for aircraft power plants comprising a gas turbine engine driving a propeller
NL279582A (en) * 1958-07-03
NL258232A (en) * 1959-11-23
FR1255950A (en) * 1959-11-23 1961-03-17 Bauchet Et Cie Ets New heat-developable diazotype product
US3220846A (en) * 1960-06-27 1965-11-30 Eastman Kodak Co Use of salts of readily decarboxylated acids in thermography, photography, photothermography and thermophotography
US3102812A (en) * 1960-11-16 1963-09-03 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Stabilizers for one-component diazotype materials
NL270841A (en) * 1961-11-02
US3157503A (en) * 1963-03-19 1964-11-17 Keuffel & Esser Co Diazotype reproduction materials

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3380830A (en) * 1963-09-24 1968-04-30 Bauchet & Cie Heat developable diazo photocopying sheet
US3300471A (en) * 1964-01-02 1967-01-24 Universal Oil Prod Co p-(nu-cyanoalkyl-nu-hydrocarbylamino)-benzenediazonium chlorides
US3420666A (en) * 1964-10-15 1969-01-07 Gaf Corp Two-component heat developing diazotypes
US3525618A (en) * 1964-12-04 1970-08-25 Geigy Ag J R Diazotype film materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3298834A (en) 1967-01-17
US3326686A (en) 1967-06-20
US3255011A (en) 1966-06-07
BE648593A (en) 1964-09-16
US3294534A (en) 1966-12-27
NL6406013A (en) 1964-12-01
GB1063132A (en) 1967-03-30
US3301679A (en) 1967-01-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3166422A (en) Diazotype heat development photographic paper comprising a sugar brightening agent
US3046128A (en) Thermally developable diazotype photoprinting material and production thereof
US3764329A (en) Heat activated dry silver
US2727820A (en) Light-sensitive diazotype layers containing carboxamides
US2653091A (en) Photographic diazotype composition and heat development thereof
US2854338A (en) Negative working diazo sulfonate foils
US3316092A (en) Diazotype material comprising a metal sulfate nitrogenous compound and polymeric anhydride
US3113025A (en) Diazotype materials for the production of black images
US3153592A (en) Complex salt diazotype photoprinting materials
US2691587A (en) Developing of diazotype images
US3140177A (en) Processing color photographic materials
GB687751A (en) Process and material for the direct production of positive photographic images
US3203797A (en) Thermal diazotype method and developer sheet for use therein
US2542716A (en) Multicolor diazotype layers
US3529964A (en) Heat developable diazo compositions and diazotype reproduction media
US3169067A (en) Heat developable diazotype material comprising an unsymmetrical urea as the base release agent
US3512978A (en) Diazosulfonate composition,copying material,and method of use
US3309200A (en) Data reproduction process
US3389996A (en) Two-component heat developable diazotypes
US2542566A (en) 2, 2', 4, 4'-tetrahydroxybiphenyl coupling component for diazotype layers
US3544321A (en) Stabilization of organic photosensitive material
US3515554A (en) Diazo type paper and new high speed diazo reproduction process
US3785826A (en) Diazotype materials for blackline images
US3660581A (en) Thermally developable diazotype printing paper and composition therefor
US3420665A (en) Heat-sensitive diazotype materials

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: R Q O HOLDING COMPANY INC 111 WEST 2ND ST JAMESTOW

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:GAF CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:004006/0585

Effective date: 19820526

Owner name: R Q O HOLDING COMPANY INC, NEW YORK

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GAF CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:004006/0585

Effective date: 19820526