US2684675A

US2684675A - Stoma receiver of simplified construction for use with a disposable bag

Info

Publication number: US2684675A
Application number: US245821A
Authority: US
Inventors: Perry Murle
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1951-09-10
Filing date: 1951-09-10
Publication date: 1954-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 1971-07-27

Description

July 27, 1954 2,684,675

M. PERRY STOMA RECEIVER OF SIMPLIFIED CONSTRUCTION FOR USE WITH A DISPOSABLE BAG 7 Filed Sept. 10, 1951 drraz/m s Patented July 27, 1954 OFFICE 2 6 1 STOMA RECEIVER OF S'IMPLTIFIED ooN-' srnoo'r on ron USE ,WITH- A ms- Po's'AB E BAG Miu'le Perry, Minneapolis, Minn. Application September 10, 1951, Serial No. 245,821

4 Claims. (01. 128- 283) 1 This invention. relates genera y to a stoma receiver and particularly to agreatly simplified assembly for converting a thin disposable bag into an efiicient colostomy appliance. i

It is an object of my present invention to .pro vide an extremely simple stoma receiver particularly adapted for easy manufacture and of relatively inexpensive construction. a

More specifically, it is an objectto proyide a stoma receiver assembly consisting in a highly flexible disposable bag structure having a pair of concentrically disposed annular clamping rings adapted to quickly and easily receivea portion of the rearlayer or" the bag therebetween in sealed, tightly clamped relation and having attachment means for mounting the outer ring onto the body of a wearer while positively. locking said rings in clampingposition. 2

These and other objects and advantages of my invention will more fully appear fromtheiollowing description made in connection. with v the accompanying drawings wherein like reference characters refer to the same or similar parts throughout the several views and in which: 7

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a complete appliance embodyingmy invention in operative position on the body of a wearer; a Fig. 2 is a transverse vertical sectional view taken substantially through the center oi the structure shown in Fig. 1; I I

Fig. 3 is a transverse horizontal sectional view taken substantially through the center of the stoma receiving aperture of the apparatus shown in Fig. 2; and a I n Fig. 4 is a semi-exploded view showing the individual members of my appliance in separate perspective illustrations. As illustrated in the accompanying drawings, I provide an extremely simple and inexpensive colostomy appliance having a bag 8 made from any suitable thin, highly pliable waterproof material such as vinyl or polyethylene plastic sheet material. The upper end of the bag 8 is sealed, as indicated at 8a of Fig. 2. An outer annular retaining and mounting ring, shown in perspective in Fig. 4 and designated by the numeral 9, is provided and has a pairof pivotally mounted attachment hooks l0 each witha hook Illa on one end thereof and an inwardly extending locking cam Hlb on the other end thereof. An aperture 9a. is centrally formed Within ring 9. and has an annular clamping and sealing groove 9b which forms an annular shoulder 9c on the outer portion thereof. The inner surface of said ring 9 is smooth and is adapted to be disposed adjacent a body engaging absorbent pad. I I, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2. An annular clamping insert l2 having an external peripheral groove [2a forming a clamping shoulder 12b is also provided and is adapted to be 2 received within the central aperture of ring 9 with the shoulder lZb engaged against the shoulder to, as best shown in Figs. 2 and 3. The hooks l it are swung into retracted position, as shown in Fig. 4, to permit clearance for: insertion of the insert l2 therein.

, To assemble my colostomy appliance, the inner layer 8b of bag 8 may be provided with a round out outaperture 80, as shown in Fig. 4, and this aperture is slightly larger than the inner aperture of insert 12, as best shown in Figs. 2 and 3. The inner aperture of insertl? is smoothly contoured and rounded to prevent irritation to the stoma when engagedthereagainst during movement of the wearer. The insert I2 is slipped into the interior of the bag 8 and is positioned on the inside of the inner layer 81) with thesmoothly contoured aperture substantially aligned with the aperture to. The shoulder l2b of the insert I2 is of course facing inwardly, as best shown in Figs. 2 and 3. The ring 8 with the shoulder 9c facing outwardly is then mounted over the insert l2 on the outside of the inner bag layer with the inner periphery of the aperture 9a in closely surrounding relation to the outer periphery of the insert l2 with the shoulders I21) and 9c tightly clamped together with the thin sheet material of the rear bag layer interposed in sealed relation therebetween. The camming hooks III are then swung into insert locking position, as shown by the full lines of Fig. 4,,and also shown in Fig. 3. The camming ends Illb are smoothly contoured to prevent injury or tearing of the engaged portion 01 the bag and the hooks we are of course disposed on the outside of mounting and retaining ring 9, as best shown in Fig. 3. In Fig. 4, the inner layer 8b of the bag is viewed to show the innersurface thereof and the insert [2 is shown with the shoulder lib disposedin its normal position in inwardly facing relation and of course is inserted behind the inner bag layer 821 in the position illustrated. However, in order to more clearly/illustrate the peripheral groove 9b and shoulder 90, the attachment and retaining ring 9 is shown in inverted position with the outer surface presented for View. 'In order to assemble my appliance, the ring 9 must be turned aro'undto face the outer surface containing the hooks Ill and adjacent the shoulder toward the outside of the structure.

Any suitable means may be used for closing the lower end of the bag, such as a flexible, cylindrical clamping roll 13 and'resi'lient clip 14, as best shown in Fig. 1. Also, the two belts .15 and l6 may b'eattache'd in any conventional manner at their ends to the respective hooks ID as" by the attachment elements [1.

It should be noted that the insert ring [2 is substantially thicker than the mounting and reta'ining ring 9' and that the shoulder [2 b is disposed substantially adjacent the outer surface of said ring l2, that is the surface disposed with in the bag 3, thereby positioning the inner smoothly contoured surface in protruding relation relative to the ring 9, as shown in Figs. 2 and 3. When the two rings are in assembled position, this protruding of the insert ring i2 toward the body of the wearer forms a pressure boss surrounding the stoma and forms a rela tively tight seal against the pad H to securely hold the same around the stoma and permit limited tilting of the ring assembly unit while maintaining a sealing pressure around the stoma. The insert ring if, due to the resiliency of the plastic material of the bag 8, may be inserted through the aperture to and positioned inside of the bag adjacent said aperture and the outer mounting and retaining ring clamped thereagainst in the manner previously described.

It will be seen that I have provided an extremely simple colostomy appliance particularly adapted for inexpensive manufacture and sale and providing only a minimum of separate parts while producing highly efiicient results. The simplicity of design of my invention disclosed herein is an extremely important part of the inventive concept thereof since only two separable coopcrating clamping members are provided to securely attach and seal the upper portion of a bag of the inexpensive disposable or semi-disposable type in operative position surrounding the stoma of the wearer while providing a smoothly contoured stoma surrounding opening to prevent irritation of the stoma upon intermittent contact therewith.

It will, of course, be understood that various changes may be made in the form, details, arrangement and proportions of the parts without .eparting from the scope of my invention which, generally stated, consists in the matter shown and described herein and set forth in the appended claims.

What I claim is:

l. A simplified stoma receiver comprising a highly pliable waterproof bag made from thin sheet material and having an inner layer adapted to be disposed in close association to the body of the wearer and an outer layer adapted to be disposed remotely of the body of the wearer, an annular mounting and retaining ring having an opening formed in the inner portion thereof to provide an inner periphery engaged with a portion of the outside surface of the inner bag layer and adapted to be disposed in close association to the body of a wearer, an annular clamping insert ring having an outer periphery constructed of a size and shape to be tightly pressed into the inner periphery of the mounting and retaining ring with the engaged portion of the bag disposed therebetween, said clamping insert ring being positioned inside of the bag in engagement with the inside surface of the inner bag layer and tightly clamped into the inner periphery of the outer mounting and retaining ring with the engaged bag layer tightly clamped therebetween, said clamping ring having a smoothly contoured inner periphery surrounding an opening therein, said inner bag layer being provided with an opening in substantial alignment with the opening of the insert ring to receive a stoma therethrough, and a pair of locking members pivotally mounted on the outer surface of said mounting and retaining ring and each of said locking members having a locking cam formed on one end thereof and an attachment element on the other end thereof, said locking cams being shiftable into inwardly extending position in underlying relation to the outer peripheral portion of the surface of said insert ring disposed toward the inside of the bag and said attachment elements being disposed in outwardly disposed attaching position when said locking cams are in locking position.

2. A simplified stoma receiver comprising a highly pliable, at least slightly resilient, waterproof bag made from thin sheet material and having an inner layer adapted to be disposed in close association to the body of the wearer and an outer layer adapted to be disposed remotely of the body of the wearer and being provided with a closure at the upper and lower ends thereof and having a receiving aperture formed in the upper portion of said inner layer in spaced relation below the top thereof, an annular insert ring disposed on the inside of the bag, the outer periphery thereof engaging a portion of the inside surface of the inner layer of bag material surrounding said aperture and having a smooth ly contoured inner periphery disposed in substantial alignment with the opening in said bag, a mounting and retaining member having an opening therein of a size and shape to receive in tightly clamped relation said insert ring therein to securely clamp said two rings together with the engaged bag portion interposed therebetween, shiftable means for securely locking said ring and retaining member in interfitted clamped relation, and means connected with the mounting and retaining member for permitting the same to be attached to the body of a wearer.

3. A simplified stoma receiver comprising a bag having a receiving opening formed through one side wall thereof, a mounting and retaining member having an opening therein substantially larger than the opening in said bag and surrounding said bag opening on the outside of the bag, an annular insert member positioned within the bag and having a stoma receiving opening therein and an outer peripheral shape and size to be tightly clamped into the opening in said mounting and retaining member, said two members being tightly clamped together with the portion of the bag surrounding the opening interposed therebetween and the bag opening aligned with the opening of said insert member, shiftable means mounted on said mounting and retaining member for positively locking said two members in clamped position, and means mounted on said mounting and retaining member for attaching the stoma receiver to the body of a wearer.

4. The structure set forth in claim 3, and the outer periphery of the insert member and the inner periphery of the mounting and retaining member being cooperatively grooved to provide a pair of opposed clamping shoulders cooperatively interfitting with one another when said two members are in clamped position with the engaged portion of the bag tightly clamped therebetween.

References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Phillips June 26, 1951