US2526946A - Outboard motor control - Google Patents

Outboard motor control Download PDF

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Publication number
US2526946A
US2526946A US77194A US7719449A US2526946A US 2526946 A US2526946 A US 2526946A US 77194 A US77194 A US 77194A US 7719449 A US7719449 A US 7719449A US 2526946 A US2526946 A US 2526946A
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United States
Prior art keywords
lever
arm
handle
outboard motor
motor
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Expired - Lifetime
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US77194A
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William P Hawkins
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H20/00Outboard propulsion units, e.g. outboard motors or Z-drives; Arrangements thereof on vessels
    • B63H20/14Transmission between propulsion power unit and propulsion element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H20/00Outboard propulsion units, e.g. outboard motors or Z-drives; Arrangements thereof on vessels
    • B63H20/08Means enabling movement of the position of the propulsion element, e.g. for trim, tilt or steering; Control of trim or tilt
    • B63H20/12Means enabling steering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/21Control means for engine or transmission, specially adapted for use on marine vessels
    • B63H21/213Levers or the like for controlling the engine or the transmission, e.g. single hand control levers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20012Multiple controlled elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20207Multiple controlling elements for single controlled element
    • Y10T74/20213Interconnected
    • Y10T74/20232Marine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20207Multiple controlling elements for single controlled element
    • Y10T74/20256Steering and controls assemblies
    • Y10T74/20268Reciprocating control elements

Definitions

  • Another object of the invention is the provision of novel means for controlling a combination fuel and ignition lever.
  • Another object of the invention is the provision of a novel arrangement of linkages and levers for effecting the above-mentioned object.
  • FIG. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of an embodiment of the invention
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of Figure 1
  • FIG 3 is an elevational view of the device as shown in Figures 1 and 2,
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary sectional view illustrating certain details of the invention
  • Figure 5 is a plan view, partly broken away, illustrating certain details of the invention.
  • Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing certain elements of the invention.
  • Figure '7 is a perspective view of an element of the invention.
  • an outboard motor generally indicated at In and provided with conventional clamps II for affixing the same to the stern of a boat l2 and provided with the conventional fly wheel I3 and combination ignition and carburetor control lever I4.
  • a U-shaped trough I5 is afiixed in angular relation to the upper side of the lever I4 and within the recess of the trough member I5 there is mounted for slidable movement a detent I6 of an upper arm I! of a vertically extending revoluble shaft I8.
  • a hearing l9 surrounds the detent I6 within the trough I5.
  • the lower end of the shaft I8 has integrally formed therewith a laterally ex- 3 Claims. (Cl. 11518) tending arm 20 to which is pivotally connected, as indicated at 2
  • the shaft I8 is pivotallymounted in a bracket 25 carried by the motor I0 which latter is also provided with the conventional steering handle 26. To the upper end of which is pivotally connected, as indicated at 21, a vertically movable control handle 28.
  • the operation of the device is exceedingly simple in that the vertical positioning of the handle 28 causes a relative horizontal movement of the lever l4 to thereby control the carburetor and ignition of the motor I0.
  • This is effected in the following manner: Upward movement of the arm 28 will cause an inward movement of the link 22 thereby causing the arm 20 to rotate clockwise as viewed in Figure 1, for example, thereby moving the shaft l 8 in aclockwise direction and consequently the arm I! in a clockwise direction.
  • This movement in turn will cause a movement of the lever I4 to the left as viewed in Figure 1 through the pressure of the detent and its bearing I9 against the sides of the trough I5.
  • a downward movement of the lever 28 will cause a reverse of the movements of the motor just described.
  • a leaf spring 30 is affixed to the arm 26 by means of a bolt 3
  • the outer end of the spring 30 bears against the inner end of the handle 28 to normally urge the same into a horizontal position.
  • a device of the character described comprising the combination with an outboard motor having a carburetion and ignition lever and a steering lever, of means for simultaneously operating both of said levers, said means including a vertically pivoted handle for the steering lever, a trough-like member aflixed angularly upon the carburetion and ignition lever, a vertically extending shaft carried by the motor, an upper arm aifixed to the shaft, a dependent detent at the outer end of the upper arm slidably mounted in the trough-like member, a lower arm affixed to the shaft and a link interconnecting the lower arm and the handle.
  • a device of the character described comprising the combination with an outboard, motor having a, carburetion and ignition lever and a steering lever, operating both said levers, said means including a vertically pivoted handle for the steering lever, a trough-like member afiixed angularly' upon the carburetion and ignition lever, a vertically extending shaft carried by the motor, an upper arm affixed to the shaft, a dependent detent at the other end of the upper-arm slidably mounted in the trough-like member, a lower arm affixed to the shaft and a bracket aflixed to the handle and a link interconnecting the bracket and: said lower arm.
  • a device of the character described comprising the combination with an outboard motor having a carburetion and ignition lever and a steering lever, of means for operating simultaneously both of said levers, said means including a vertically pivoted handle for the steering lever, a trough-like member aflixed angularly upon the carburetion and ignition lever, a vertically extending shaft carried by the motor, an upper arm affixed to the shaft, a dependent detent at the outer end of the upper arm slidably mounted in the trough-like member, a lower arm affixed to the shaft, a link interconnecting the lower arm and the handle and a bearing revolvably mounted on said detent and adapted to bear against theinner sides of the trough-like member.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)

Description

Oct. 24, 1950 w. P. HAWKINS OUTBOARD MOTOR CONTROL 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 Filed Feb. v 18, 1949 Oct. 24, 1950 w, HAWKINS 2,526,946
OUTBOARD MOTOR CONTROL Filed Feb. 18, 1949 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 ML mm B //A W/fl/VS Altar/Ivy Patented Oct. 24, 1950 UNITED: STATES" PATENT OFFICE I I I 2,526,946 oUTBo Rn oron CONTROL William.P.;Hawk ins, El Paso, Tom I Application February 18, 1949, Serial No. 77,194-
Generally there is provided a one-hand control a:
foroutboard motors in which a single handle is .utilized and which is pivoted in such manner that vertical movement of the handle will cause a regulation of the ignition and fuel control while horizontal movement of the handle will steer a boat to which the motor is attached in the conventional manner.
It is accordingly an object of the invention to provide a device of the character set forth which is simple in its construction and operation and yet effective and efficient in use.
Another object of the invention is the provision of novel means for controlling a combination fuel and ignition lever.
Another object of the invention is the provision of a novel arrangement of linkages and levers for effecting the above-mentioned object.
Other and further objects of the invention will become apparent from a reading of the following specification taken in conjunction with the drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of an embodiment of the invention,
Figure 2 is a plan view of Figure 1,
Figure 3 is an elevational view of the device as shown in Figures 1 and 2,
Figure 4 is an enlarged fragmentary sectional view illustrating certain details of the invention,
Figure 5 is a plan view, partly broken away, illustrating certain details of the invention,
Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing certain elements of the invention, and
Figure '7 is a perspective view of an element of the invention.
Referring more particularly to the drawings, there is shown therein an outboard motor generally indicated at In and provided with conventional clamps II for affixing the same to the stern of a boat l2 and provided with the conventional fly wheel I3 and combination ignition and carburetor control lever I4.
A U-shaped trough I5 is afiixed in angular relation to the upper side of the lever I4 and within the recess of the trough member I5 there is mounted for slidable movement a detent I6 of an upper arm I! of a vertically extending revoluble shaft I8.
A hearing l9 surrounds the detent I6 within the trough I5. The lower end of the shaft I8 has integrally formed therewith a laterally ex- 3 Claims. (Cl. 11518) tending arm 20 to which is pivotally connected, as indicated at 2|, the inner end of a link 22 Whose outer end is pivotally connected to a bracket 23 as indicated at 24.
The shaft I8 is pivotallymounted in a bracket 25 carried by the motor I0 which latter is also provided with the conventional steering handle 26. To the upper end of which is pivotally connected, as indicated at 21, a vertically movable control handle 28. I
The operation of the device is exceedingly simple in that the vertical positioning of the handle 28 causes a relative horizontal movement of the lever l4 to thereby control the carburetor and ignition of the motor I0. This is effected in the following manner: Upward movement of the arm 28 will cause an inward movement of the link 22 thereby causing the arm 20 to rotate clockwise as viewed in Figure 1, for example, thereby moving the shaft l 8 in aclockwise direction and consequently the arm I! in a clockwise direction. This movement in turn will cause a movement of the lever I4 to the left as viewed in Figure 1 through the pressure of the detent and its bearing I9 against the sides of the trough I5. A downward movement of the lever 28 will cause a reverse of the movements of the motor just described. Hence, any movement of the handle 28 will cause a consequent movement of the lever I4 to thereby control the operation of the motor. Again, a horizontal movement of the arm 23 will cause a like movement of the steering arm 215 to pivot the entire motor structure in conventional manner to thereby steer the boat l2. A leaf spring 30 is affixed to the arm 26 by means of a bolt 3| or the like and projects outwardly from the under side thereof and a screw 32 is vertically mounted in the arm 26 adjacent the outer end thereof and has its lower end bearing against the upper face of the spring 30 to thereby regulate the tension of the same. The outer end of the spring 30 bears against the inner end of the handle 28 to normally urge the same into a horizontal position.
It will thus be seen that there is provided a control wherein the operator of an outboard motor may utilize but a single hand whereby to control the speed, starting, stopping and steering thereof.
While but one form of the invention has been shown and described herein it will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that many minor modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention or th scope of the appended claims.
What is claimed is:
l. A device of the character described comprising the combination with an outboard motor having a carburetion and ignition lever and a steering lever, of means for simultaneously operating both of said levers, said means including a vertically pivoted handle for the steering lever, a trough-like member aflixed angularly upon the carburetion and ignition lever, a vertically extending shaft carried by the motor, an upper arm aifixed to the shaft, a dependent detent at the outer end of the upper arm slidably mounted in the trough-like member, a lower arm affixed to the shaft and a link interconnecting the lower arm and the handle.
2. A device of the character described comprising the combination with an outboard, motor having a, carburetion and ignition lever and a steering lever, operating both said levers, said means including a vertically pivoted handle for the steering lever, a trough-like member afiixed angularly' upon the carburetion and ignition lever, a vertically extending shaft carried by the motor, an upper arm affixed to the shaft, a dependent detent at the other end of the upper-arm slidably mounted in the trough-like member, a lower arm affixed to the shaft and a bracket aflixed to the handle and a link interconnecting the bracket and: said lower arm.
of means for simultaneously 3. A device of the character described comprising the combination with an outboard motor having a carburetion and ignition lever and a steering lever, of means for operating simultaneously both of said levers, said means including a vertically pivoted handle for the steering lever, a trough-like member aflixed angularly upon the carburetion and ignition lever, a vertically extending shaft carried by the motor, an upper arm affixed to the shaft, a dependent detent at the outer end of the upper arm slidably mounted in the trough-like member, a lower arm affixed to the shaft, a link interconnecting the lower arm and the handle and a bearing revolvably mounted on said detent and adapted to bear against theinner sides of the trough-like member.
WILLIAM P. HAWKINS.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 1,800,638 Kopke Apr. 14, 1931 1,843,272 Evinrude Feb. 2, 1932
US77194A 1949-02-18 1949-02-18 Outboard motor control Expired - Lifetime US2526946A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2627836A (en) * 1951-05-04 1953-02-10 Nat Pressure Cooker Co Throttle control for outboard motors
US2679766A (en) * 1949-09-03 1954-06-01 Henry W Jacobsen Control for outboard motors
US2740306A (en) * 1954-12-06 1956-04-03 Outboard Marine & Mfg Co Control device for rotative to longitudinal movement
US3071102A (en) * 1960-08-08 1963-01-01 Buchler Corp Tiller for jet boat
US3085447A (en) * 1960-09-06 1963-04-16 Robert R Shay Single stick boat control
US5378178A (en) * 1993-06-15 1995-01-03 Outboard Marine Corporation Tiller arm and steering bracket assembly
US6336835B1 (en) * 1999-05-25 2002-01-08 Suzuki Kabushiki Kaisha Steering system of outboard motor

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1800638A (en) * 1928-02-09 1931-04-14 James W Kopke Outboard motor
US1843272A (en) * 1929-03-08 1932-02-02 Outboard Motors Corp Control mechanism for outboard motors

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1800638A (en) * 1928-02-09 1931-04-14 James W Kopke Outboard motor
US1843272A (en) * 1929-03-08 1932-02-02 Outboard Motors Corp Control mechanism for outboard motors

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2679766A (en) * 1949-09-03 1954-06-01 Henry W Jacobsen Control for outboard motors
US2627836A (en) * 1951-05-04 1953-02-10 Nat Pressure Cooker Co Throttle control for outboard motors
US2740306A (en) * 1954-12-06 1956-04-03 Outboard Marine & Mfg Co Control device for rotative to longitudinal movement
US3071102A (en) * 1960-08-08 1963-01-01 Buchler Corp Tiller for jet boat
US3085447A (en) * 1960-09-06 1963-04-16 Robert R Shay Single stick boat control
US5378178A (en) * 1993-06-15 1995-01-03 Outboard Marine Corporation Tiller arm and steering bracket assembly
US6336835B1 (en) * 1999-05-25 2002-01-08 Suzuki Kabushiki Kaisha Steering system of outboard motor

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