US2458707A - Visor - Google Patents

Visor Download PDF

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Publication number
US2458707A
US2458707A US649688A US64968846A US2458707A US 2458707 A US2458707 A US 2458707A US 649688 A US649688 A US 649688A US 64968846 A US64968846 A US 64968846A US 2458707 A US2458707 A US 2458707A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
tube
rod
shield
visor
longitudinal
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US649688A
Inventor
Fred L Jacobs
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FL Jacobs Co
Original Assignee
Jacobs Co F L
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jacobs Co F L filed Critical Jacobs Co F L
Priority to US649688A priority Critical patent/US2458707A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2458707A publication Critical patent/US2458707A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J3/00Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
    • B60J3/02Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in position
    • B60J3/0204Sun visors
    • B60J3/0213Sun visors characterised by the mounting means
    • B60J3/0265Attachments of sun visors to mounting means including details of sun visor bearing member regulating the rotational friction on the support arm

Definitions

  • Another object of the invention is to provide a combined and inexpensive supporting and friction holding means for a glare shield.
  • Fig. 3 is a view similar to Fig. 2 showing the shield in a difierent position.
  • the present visor or glare shield is of general rectangular shape havin along one longitudinal edge a tube Ill which slidably and rotatably receives a supporting rod H which may be suitably mounted to extend horizontally above a motor vehicle windshield.
  • the tube II! is formed of a rectangular sheet of resilient metal, and border portions along the opposite longitudinal edges are preferably bent outwardly, back to back as flanges l2 and welded together to provide a double thickness of material to which the shield I3 is suitably attached or secured as by means of wire staples I3.
  • the rod His preferably of circular section and is provided with a longitudinal groove i l.
  • the tube 10 is of circular section from the flange l2 to the center line as clearly shown in Figs. 2 and 3. Beyond the center line, the tube section is slightly flared outwardly for purposes about to be described.
  • the tube III is provided with one or more indentations 15 which form internal projections adapted to be received by the groove II.
  • the indentations l5 are struck in the tube preferably at the points therealong located diametrically opposite the flange ii.
  • the internal projections thus formed are of slightly different radius than the groove l4, and the fit of the tube on the rod 2 is such that the tube is slidable along the rod, but not loose thereon, when the parts are in their Fig. 2 position.
  • a cylindrical support rod having a longitudinal groove throughout a substantial portion of its length, a shield member, means for 3 4 member thereby to facilitate sliding of said tube on said rod and to frictionally engage said rod
  • a shield member means for 3 4 member thereby to facilitate sliding of said tube on said rod and to frictionally engage said rod
  • UNITED STATES PATENTS in other angular positions of said shield member Number Name Date whereby said shield member is held in various 2,201,348 Roberts May 21, 1940 angularly adjusted positions. 5 2, 1 h nh it M y 21. 1 40 FRED L. JACOBS.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Description

Patented Jan. 1 -1, 1949 VISOR Fred L. Jacobs, Grosse Pointe, Mich, assignor to F. L. Jacobs 00., Detroit, Mich., a corporation of Michigan Application February 23, 1946, Serial No. 649,688
2 Claims.
This invention relates generally to visors or glare shields for motor vehicles and more particularly to adjustably mounted glare shields.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a new and improved glare shield and support therefor of a character such that the shield may be tilted about its axis or adjusted therealong and frictionally held in various adjusted positions.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a shield supported on a rod for adjustment about or along the rod and to provide inexpensively for frictionally holding the rod in various positions of adjustment.
Another object of the invention is to provide a combined and inexpensive supporting and friction holding means for a glare shield.
Other objects of the invention will become apparent from the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawing in Which- Figure 1 is an elevational view of a glare shield embodying features of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the shield taken along the line 22 of Fig. 1, and
Fig. 3 is a view similar to Fig. 2 showing the shield in a difierent position.
Referring to the drawing by characters of reference, the present visor or glare shield is of general rectangular shape havin along one longitudinal edge a tube Ill which slidably and rotatably receives a supporting rod H which may be suitably mounted to extend horizontally above a motor vehicle windshield. Preferably, the tube II! is formed of a rectangular sheet of resilient metal, and border portions along the opposite longitudinal edges are preferably bent outwardly, back to back as flanges l2 and welded together to provide a double thickness of material to which the shield I3 is suitably attached or secured as by means of wire staples I3.
The rod His preferably of circular section and is provided with a longitudinal groove i l. The tube 10 is of circular section from the flange l2 to the center line as clearly shown in Figs. 2 and 3. Beyond the center line, the tube section is slightly flared outwardly for purposes about to be described.
The tube III is provided with one or more indentations 15 which form internal projections adapted to be received by the groove II. The indentations l5 are struck in the tube preferably at the points therealong located diametrically opposite the flange ii. The internal projections thus formed are of slightly different radius than the groove l4, and the fit of the tube on the rod 2 is such that the tube is slidable along the rod, but not loose thereon, when the parts are in their Fig. 2 position.
The increased radius of the tube It) outwardly of the center line provides a slight clearance which permits the shield to be swung about the longitudinal axis of the rod II and provides for frictionally holding the shield in the desired position of adjustment. For example, in Fig. 3 the shield has been moved about the longitudinal axis .of the rod H with the result that the indented portions l5 of the tube ID are pushed outwardly by the cylindrical surface of the rod II and the tube is slightly flexed thus increasing friction between the rod and tube to hold the shield frictionally in the adjusted position.
When the shield is moved back to its Fig. 2 position, the indented tube position will flex and the tube will return to its normal shape. It will be seen that the cooperating groove and indentations constitute simple and inexpensive means providing for longitudinal and radial adjustments of the visor and that such adjustments may be easily and readily made as desired.
While I have shown and described my invention in detail it is to be understood that the same is to be limited only by the appended claims for many changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
I claim:
1. In a sun visor for motor vehicles, a cylin-- drical support rod having a longitudinal groove throughout a substantial portion of its length, a shield member having a tube portion of resilient material adapted to engage said rod in telescoping relation, said tube portion being provided with a plurality of indentations disposed longitudinally along its length, said indentations being adapted to engage said groove in one angular position of said shield member thereby to facilitate sliding of said tube on said rod and to frictionally engage said rod in other angular positions of said shield member whereby said shield member is held in various angularly adjusted positions.
2. In a sun visor, a cylindrical support rod having a longitudinal groove throughout a substantial portion of its length, a shield member, means for 3 4 member thereby to facilitate sliding of said tube on said rod and to frictionally engage said rod UNITED STATES PATENTS in other angular positions of said shield member Number Name Date whereby said shield member is held in various 2,201,348 Roberts May 21, 1940 angularly adjusted positions. 5 2, 1 h nh it M y 21. 1 40 FRED L. JACOBS.
me of this patent:
US649688A 1946-02-23 1946-02-23 Visor Expired - Lifetime US2458707A (en)

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US649688A US2458707A (en) 1946-02-23 1946-02-23 Visor

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US649688A US2458707A (en) 1946-02-23 1946-02-23 Visor

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US2458707A true US2458707A (en) 1949-01-11

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Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2589866A (en) * 1948-10-23 1952-03-18 Gordon A Roberts Automobile visor
US4178035A (en) * 1976-11-27 1979-12-11 Gebr. Happich Gmbh Sun visor for motor vehicles
FR2470703A2 (en) * 1979-12-05 1981-06-12 Maglum Sa Vehicle sun shield locking pivot - has plastics projection on screen engaging in pivot depression in support rod
US4620742A (en) * 1984-11-21 1986-11-04 Irvin Industries Inc. Visor detent
US4734955A (en) * 1985-07-04 1988-04-05 Incoils Limited Hinge mechanism for a vehicle visor
US5026108A (en) * 1990-05-17 1991-06-25 General Motors Corporation Sliding and pivoting sun visor
DE4315232A1 (en) * 1993-05-07 1994-11-10 Happich Gmbh Gebr Bearing device, in particular for pivotably mounted sun visors of vehicles
WO1995014842A1 (en) * 1993-11-24 1995-06-01 General Clutch Corporation Friction hinge with detent
US5645308A (en) * 1995-08-29 1997-07-08 Prince Corporation Sliding visor
US5761769A (en) * 1996-01-03 1998-06-09 Ed. Scharwachter Gmbh & Co. Kg Door hinge for a motor vehicle door with a braking and retaining function
US6035491A (en) * 1998-05-04 2000-03-14 Hartigan; Michael J. Hinge control mechanism for a foldable device
US6174019B1 (en) 1998-02-26 2001-01-16 Prince Corporation Extruded visor control
US6296293B1 (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-10-02 Lear Corporation Slidable auxiliary sun visor assembly
US6349449B1 (en) * 1997-06-23 2002-02-26 Daimlerchyrsler Ag Hinge for accommodating a pivoting component
US6470532B2 (en) 2000-02-29 2002-10-29 Torqmaster, Inc. Cam hinge with controlled friction for improved cam operation
US20040231104A1 (en) * 2001-06-11 2004-11-25 Jost Kingelhofer Door hinge comprising an integrated continuously variable braking and retaining unit
USRE39316E1 (en) 1997-04-14 2006-10-03 Lear Corporation Sliding visor
US20060272128A1 (en) * 2005-06-04 2006-12-07 Torqmaster, Inc. Friction hinge with angularly dependent torque
US20070151381A1 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-07-05 Nokia Corporation Foldable electronic device having double-axis hinge and locking spring
US20070157433A1 (en) * 2006-01-09 2007-07-12 Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd. Positioning hinge
US20110061195A1 (en) * 2008-07-02 2011-03-17 Takahiro Ikunami Hinge mechanism for display device
US20110293356A1 (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-12-01 Reell Precision Manufacturing Corporation Positioning and damper device using shear force from cyclic differential compressive strain of a cross-linked thermoplastic
US20130078027A1 (en) * 2011-09-23 2013-03-28 First Dome Corporation Rotary shaft structure
US20140090204A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Gem Products, Inc. Adjustable Friction Hinge
US20140215760A1 (en) * 2013-02-06 2014-08-07 Kason Industries, Inc. Lift-off type hinge
US8959717B2 (en) 2012-03-12 2015-02-24 Reell Precision Manufacturing Corporation Circumferential strain rotary detent

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2201348A (en) * 1938-05-31 1940-05-21 Gordon A Roberts Visor
US2201378A (en) * 1939-05-29 1940-05-21 Reconstruction Finance Corp Visor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2201348A (en) * 1938-05-31 1940-05-21 Gordon A Roberts Visor
US2201378A (en) * 1939-05-29 1940-05-21 Reconstruction Finance Corp Visor

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2589866A (en) * 1948-10-23 1952-03-18 Gordon A Roberts Automobile visor
US4178035A (en) * 1976-11-27 1979-12-11 Gebr. Happich Gmbh Sun visor for motor vehicles
FR2470703A2 (en) * 1979-12-05 1981-06-12 Maglum Sa Vehicle sun shield locking pivot - has plastics projection on screen engaging in pivot depression in support rod
US4620742A (en) * 1984-11-21 1986-11-04 Irvin Industries Inc. Visor detent
US4734955A (en) * 1985-07-04 1988-04-05 Incoils Limited Hinge mechanism for a vehicle visor
US5026108A (en) * 1990-05-17 1991-06-25 General Motors Corporation Sliding and pivoting sun visor
US5454617A (en) * 1993-05-07 1995-10-03 Gebr. Happich Gmbh Mounting device for a swingably mounted sun visor for motor vehicles
DE4315232A1 (en) * 1993-05-07 1994-11-10 Happich Gmbh Gebr Bearing device, in particular for pivotably mounted sun visors of vehicles
WO1995014842A1 (en) * 1993-11-24 1995-06-01 General Clutch Corporation Friction hinge with detent
US5645308A (en) * 1995-08-29 1997-07-08 Prince Corporation Sliding visor
US5761769A (en) * 1996-01-03 1998-06-09 Ed. Scharwachter Gmbh & Co. Kg Door hinge for a motor vehicle door with a braking and retaining function
USRE39316E1 (en) 1997-04-14 2006-10-03 Lear Corporation Sliding visor
US6349449B1 (en) * 1997-06-23 2002-02-26 Daimlerchyrsler Ag Hinge for accommodating a pivoting component
US6174019B1 (en) 1998-02-26 2001-01-16 Prince Corporation Extruded visor control
US6035491A (en) * 1998-05-04 2000-03-14 Hartigan; Michael J. Hinge control mechanism for a foldable device
US6470532B2 (en) 2000-02-29 2002-10-29 Torqmaster, Inc. Cam hinge with controlled friction for improved cam operation
US6296293B1 (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-10-02 Lear Corporation Slidable auxiliary sun visor assembly
US20040231104A1 (en) * 2001-06-11 2004-11-25 Jost Kingelhofer Door hinge comprising an integrated continuously variable braking and retaining unit
US20060272128A1 (en) * 2005-06-04 2006-12-07 Torqmaster, Inc. Friction hinge with angularly dependent torque
CN101341455B (en) * 2005-12-20 2012-07-18 核心无线许可有限公司 Foldable electronic device having double-axis hinge and the hinge
CN102902307A (en) * 2005-12-20 2013-01-30 核心无线许可有限公司 Foldable electronic device having double-axis hinge and locking spring
US7667959B2 (en) * 2005-12-20 2010-02-23 Nokia Corp. Foldable electronic device having double-axis hinge and locking spring
US20070151381A1 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-07-05 Nokia Corporation Foldable electronic device having double-axis hinge and locking spring
US20070157433A1 (en) * 2006-01-09 2007-07-12 Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd. Positioning hinge
US20110061195A1 (en) * 2008-07-02 2011-03-17 Takahiro Ikunami Hinge mechanism for display device
US8256065B2 (en) * 2008-07-02 2012-09-04 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Hinge mechanism for display device
US20110293356A1 (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-12-01 Reell Precision Manufacturing Corporation Positioning and damper device using shear force from cyclic differential compressive strain of a cross-linked thermoplastic
US8523476B2 (en) * 2010-06-01 2013-09-03 Reell Precision Manufacturing Corporation Positioning and damper device using shear force from cyclic differential compressive strain of a cross-linked thermoplastic
US20130078027A1 (en) * 2011-09-23 2013-03-28 First Dome Corporation Rotary shaft structure
US8959717B2 (en) 2012-03-12 2015-02-24 Reell Precision Manufacturing Corporation Circumferential strain rotary detent
US20140090204A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Gem Products, Inc. Adjustable Friction Hinge
US20140215760A1 (en) * 2013-02-06 2014-08-07 Kason Industries, Inc. Lift-off type hinge
US9416574B2 (en) * 2013-02-06 2016-08-16 Kason Industries, Inc. Lift-off type hinge

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