US2220436A

US2220436A - Adjustable door type partition for conveyances and compartments

Info

Publication number: US2220436A
Application number: US231140A
Authority: US
Inventors: Walter B Ziegler
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1938-09-22
Filing date: 1938-09-22
Publication date: 1940-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 1957-11-05

Description

W. B. ZIEGLER Nov. 5, 1940.

ADJUSTABLE DOOR TYPE PARTITION FOR CONVEYANCES AND COMPARTMENTS 2 Shets-Sheet 1 Filed Sept. 22, 1938 W. B. ZIEGLER Nov. 5, 1940.

ADJUSTABLE DOOR TYPE PARTITION FOR CONVEYANCES AND COMPARTMENTS Filed Sept. 22. 1938 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 "o e o o o o o on o o o v o o o o o o o o o,

k K Q Patented Nov. 5, 1940 2 UNITED STATES ADJUSTABLE noon TYPE PARTITION FOR CONVEYANCES AND COMPARTMENTS Walter B. Ziegler, Indianapolis, Ind.

Application September 22, 1938, Serial No. 231,140

7 Claims.

This invention relates to an adjustable bulkhead or partition arrangement for railroad cars, trucks, ship compartment and the like.

Herein the invention, by way of. example only, is illustrated and described as applied to a'freight car.

The chief object of the invention .is to provide an adjustable partition for transportation and/or. storage compartments to provide a smaller com partment space in segregated relation-with respect .to the remainder of the main compartment.

Another object of the invention is to provide a partition or bulkhead of the character indicated with a door whereby access may be had to the separated space and which may be locked and sealed.

Another object of the invention is to provide a retractile anchoring arrangement which may be locked andsealed in projected partition anchoring position. s

Another object of the invention is .to provide means for securing an adjustable partition against bodily movement of the partition in all directions, especially against upward movement.

Another object of theinvention is to provide an adjustable partition arrangement, the partition portion being bodily movable into an overhead position when desired to facilitate loading and unloading. I

Another object of the invention is to provide an arrangement of the character indicated whereby more than one partition may be employed simultaneously or none may be employed in which substantially no. space is occupied by the compartment included portions of the arrangement,

The chief feature of the invention consists in providing means and so associating the same together that the foregoing objects are accomplished.

Other objects and features will be more fully set forth hereinafter.

The full nature of the invention will be understood from the accompanying drawings and the following description and claims:

In the drawings Fig. 1 is a front elevation of a partition embodying the invention, parts of the cover and insulation being omitted for clearness as more fully set forth hereinafter, all retractile parts being shown locked and sealed in the projected position.

Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the partition and a portion of the floor. Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view through the partition.

'tition or bulkhead cut away at each upper corner Fig. 4 is a vertical section through a freight car or truck with the invention applied thereto, the partition being shown in elevation.

Fig. 5 is a side elevation of the interior of such anarrangement, the partition in full lines being shown in an anchored position corresponding to sub-compartment formation, the upper dotted position being that when the partition is elevated to'facilitate loading and unloading, the intermediate dotted position indicating an intermediate 10 position of. the partition in its movement from the first -.to the second mentioned position.

In Figs. 4 and 5 of the drawings I0 indicates the inside ofa vehicle, storage space or the like, and H the bottom or floor of same. The wall Ill 15 is supported by studding I2 carrying the roof -l3 and outside wall l4 and supported by the main bottom, or base, or bed l5. All of the aforesaid may be of any conventional construction, .as desired. I Positioned in the base I l is a pair of spaced and parallel metal members l6, somewhat Z shaped, in cross section. The lower flange is suitably secured at proper intervals to the bed l5, asat IT. The upper flange is provided with a longitudinal series of openings l8 therethrough. The space beneath this flange is utilized as hereinafter pointed out. Near the bottom of each side Wall issuitably secured as at l9, a strap having a longitudinal series of spaced openings 2| therein corresponding in spacing to opening series l8. Recesses 22 in the side wall In may be extended as at 23, if desired, into the studding, if necessary. Between studding there is sufiicient clearance for the purpose desired, as pointed out hereinafter.

Above strap 20, and parallel thereto is another 2 shaped track 24, the lower flange of which is secured to the side wall I!) as at 25. The upper flange 26 lies parallel to and spaced from the side 40 wall In and its upper edge isprovided with a longitudinal series of spaced sockets 2! corresponding in spacing to opening series 18 and opening series 2l. The intermediate portion of track 24 forms a run-way. In spaced relation to each track 24 and suitably secured, as at 28,'to the side wall Ill near the top thereof is an angle member 29.

The 2 members I6, the two straps 20, the two Z members 24 and the two angle members 29 constitute the sole additions to a conventional structure of the character indicated.

Members

29 and 24 may be integral, if desired. 7

In Figs. ,4 and 5, 3 0 indicates generally a paras at 3! for track clearance when the door is tilted from the vertical position. The door near its bottom edge is provided with hand grips in the form of recesses 32.

Extending downwardly from the bottom edge of the partition are two retractile locking rods 33. Extending from each side face of the partition and near the bottom is the retractile locking rod 34. Extending from the side edge of each recess is the steel pin 35 carried by the angular bracket 36, the angular portion 31 of which mounts stub axle 38 carrying wheel 39.

Rod 33 is receivable by recess or opening 18 in member l6. Rod 34 is receivable by the horizontally aligned openings 2| in strap 29 and pin 35 is seatable in the horizontally aligned notch or recess 21. The wheel 39 then engages the underface of track plate 29 and forms therewith a lock.

When the partition is tilted, upon'retraction of rods or

locking bolts

33 and 34, the pins 35 are elevated from the recesses 21 in the members 24 and the wheels 38 carrying the'partition weight, ride upon the horizontal intermediate portion of members 24 so that the partition may be moved from one position to another in the compartment.

If the partition be applied to a freight car,'the track arrangement would be interrupted at the usual central door opening in each side. The partition then could be removed or installed quite readily by being moved to the upper dotted line position, see Fig. 5. To facilitate loading and unloading it also may be withdrawn to this location and elevated and held in that position. The reason it cannot be so elevated at other positions in the car is because the lower edge 3| of recess 3| would engage track member 24 and prevent further upward movement. Suitable means, not shown, may be provided to hold the partition-elevated, however, as herein illustrated the lower portion of the partition is shown supported by the upper edge of member 24, see Fig. 5.

Reference will now be had to Figs. 1 to 3, inclusive, for a brief description of the partition structure. -Preferably the same is of insulating type. Sealing flaps, not shown, may seal sub--v stantially all wall to partition spacings except those not to be sealed and necessary to insure refrigeration by circulation of cool air from compartment to compartmentin refrigerator cars.

In Fig. 3, 40 indicates two spaced metal plates, 4| insulation or mineral wool or the like, and 42 plies of wood or the like. These may be suitably secured together as at 43.

The partition 38, see'Fig. 1, includes a frame 44 of channel cross section suitably outlining the partition, and to which the plates 40, gussets 45, cross members 46 and 41 andbraces 48 and 49 are secured. Braces 48 are apertured and serve as guides for rods 34. Braces 49 are apertured and serve as guides for rods 33.

Plate 58 is suitably secured between member 46 and frame 44 and supports pivot 5| pivotally mounting cross bar 52 to which at 53 is pivotally secured the adjacent endsof rods 34. One or both of said adjacent ends may be offset, as illustrated. Such offsetting insures horizontal alignment of rods 34 which extend-through apertures 54 in frame 44 and apertures 55 in braces 48.

Rods 33 extend through apertures 56 in frame 44 and the registering apertures 51 in braces49. Pivotally supported at 58 on each gusset plate is an angle lever having one arm 59- pivotally connected as at 60, to the upper end of rod 33. The lower arm 6| of the lever is slotted as at 62, and riding therein is a pin 63 rigidly secured to rod 34. g

The left hand pivot 58 is shown as a square shaft 64 and rigid therewith is lever 65. Shaft 64 extends from the interior of the partition to one side thereof and upon the exposed end is secured. said .lever 65. Thus all the mechanism last described, except lever 6,5, is concealed within' and protected by the partition structure. Moving lever 65 counter-clockwise retracts all

rods

33 and 34. Opposite movement projects all

rods

33 and 34. Lever 65 is provided with an eye portion 65 near its upper end.

Whenever the partition or bulkhead is employed wherein access is to be had to the compartment formed thereby and the partition is not .to be disturbed, the partition may be provided with an access door, see Fig. 1.

Extending between cross members 46 and 41 are members 61. A door 68, framed as at 69, is hinged in thejdoor opening as at 18. The door maybe of the same internal structure as the partition, see Fig. 3. Braces H are apertured at 12 and frame 69 to which the same are secured is similarly apertured as at 13. Plate 14 mounts pivot 15 which has one end exposed on the face ofthe door. Lever I6 has its opposite ends pivotally. connected as at l! to the ofiset adjacent ends 18 of rods 18, the free ends of which are slidably mounted in

apertures

12 and 13. Cross members. 46 and 47 are apertured at 88 to receive the rods 19 when projected. When retracted, door 68 can be opened by swinging same on its hinges I0.

Secured upon the exposed end of shaft 15 to which lever 16 is secured is lever 8|, which extends across the door and partition toward the free end of lever 65'. v The partition exteriorly and adjacent lever 65 and eye 66 is provided with a socket 82 to the-lower end' of which is secured chain 83 supported by hook 84.

Lever 8| seats in socket 82 when the door is closed. Hingedly connected at 85 to the free end of lever 8| is the arm-86, which is slotted as at 81, to receive-the eye 66 of lever 65. The slot exposed eye receives hook 84.

Extensions

88 and 89 on lever 65 and arm 86 are apertured to receive a seal wire 90, the ends of which are sealed by the lead seal 9|.

Any attempt to open the door, or to move the partition'with or without door opening requires breaking the seal. For inspection or like purposes, the seal is broken, hook 84 disengaged from eye 66, and then arm 86 is disengaged from the eye 66 by swinging on hinge 85. Whenfree, arm 86 can be used as a handle to elevate clock- Wise lever 8| from socket 82. When clear of the socket the bolts 19 are retracted permitting the door 68 to swing on its hinges 18. Closing the sealing is effected by reverse operations. The hinge connection 'of extension 86 permits the arm to be swung outwardly without moving lever 8|. This retains the doorin closed position. Lever 65 then can be actuated for partition release.

While the invention has been illustrated and described in great detail in the drawings and foregoing description, the same is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in character.

The several 'modifications described herein as well as others which will readily suggest themselves to persons skilled in this art. all are considered to be within the broad scope of the invention, reference being hadto the appended claims. i

The invention claimed is:' 3 v l. A partition arrangement for conveyances, and the like, including parallel tracks supported adjacent the side walls of the conveyance and positioned near the top, each of said-tracks come prising a notched flange, a rail member spaced above and paralleling each of said tracks, a strap member on each of said side walls near the bottom paralleling said tracks and rail members, each of said strap members having a longitudinal series of openings therein,another pair of rail members imbedded in the floor of the conveyance, each having a series of spaced openings therein, means mounted on the partition and, seating in the notches in the flanges of saidtracks for pivotally supporting a partition structure within the conveyance, additional means secured to said partition structure above said pivot means and loclnng with said firstmentioned rail members for preventing pivot means and notch separation when said partition structure is supported in vertical relation, said additional means being adapted to bear upon said tracks to. solely support said partition structure whensaid partition structure is swung about said pivot'means, whereby said partition structureupon further swinging movement to clear said pivot means of said notches may be moved longitudinally of the conveyance, projectable and retractable means associated with said partition structure and complementary to the aforesaidjopenings in said strap members and second mentioned rail member, and means including a pair of angle levers positioned within adjacent corners of said partition structure, for simultaneously projecting and retracting said projectable and retractable means.

2. A partition arrangement for conveyances, and the like, including parallel tracks supported adjacent the side walls of the conveyance and positioned near the top, each of said tracks comprising a notched flange, a rail member spaced above and paralleling each of said tracks, a strap member on each of said side walls near the bottom paralleling said tracks and rail members,

each of said strap members having a longitudinal series of openings therein, means mounted on the partition and seating in the notches in the flanges of said tracks for pivotally supporting a partition structure within the conveyance, additional means secured tosaid partition structure above said pivot means and looking with said first mentioned rail members for preventing pivot means and notch separation when said partition structure is supported in vertical relation, said additional means being adapted to bear upon said tracks to solelysupport said partition structure when said partition structure is swung about said pivot means, whereby said partition structure upon further swinging movement to clear said pivot means of said notches may be moved longitudinally of the conveyance, projectable and retractable means associated with said partition structure and complementary to the openings in. said strap members, and means including a pair of angle levers positioned within adj acentcorners of said partition structure for simultaneously projecting and retracting said projectable and retractable means.

3. A partition arrangement for conveyances, and the like, including parallel tracks supported adjacent the side walls of the conveyance and positioned near the top, each of said tracks comprising a notched flange, a rail member spaced above and paralleling each of said tracks,-another pair of rail members imbedded in the floor of the conveyance, each having a series of spaced openings therein, means mounted on the partition and seating in the notches in the flanges of said tracks for pivotally supporting a partition structure Within the conveyance, additional means secured to said partition structure above said pivot means and looking with said first mentioned railmembers for preventing pivot means and notch separation when said partition structure is supported in vertical relation, said additional means being adapted to bear upon said tracks to solely support said partition structure when said partition structure is swung about said pivot means, whereby said partition structure upon further swinging movement to clear said pivot means of said notches may be moved longitudinally of the conveyance, projectable and retractable means associated with said partition structure and complementary to the openings in said second mentioned rail members, and means including a pair of angle levers positioned within adjacent corners of said partition structure for simultaneously projecting and retracting said pro-jectable and retractable means. 4. A partition arrangement for conveyances, and the like, including parallel tracks supported adjacent the side walls of the conveyance and positioned near the top, each of said tracks comprising a notched flange, a rail member spaced above and paralleling each of said tracks, means mounted on the partition and seating'in the notches in the flanges of said tracks for pivotally supporting a partition structure within the conveyance, and additional means secured to said partition structure above said pivot means and locking with said rail members for preventing pivot means and notch separation when said partition structure is supported in vertical relation, said additional means being adapted to bear upon said tracks to solely suppo-rt'said partition structure when said partition structure is swung about said pivot means, whereby said partition upon further swinging movement to clear said pivot means of said notches may be moved longitudinally of the conveyance.

5. A partition arrangement for conveyances, and the like, including parallel tracks supported adjacent the side walls of the conveyance and positioned near the top, each of said tracks comprising a notched flange, a rail member spaced above and paralleling each of said tracks, a strap member on each of said side walls near the bottom paralleling said tracks and rail members, each of said strap members having a longitudinal series of openings therein, another pair of rail members imbedded in the floor of the conveyance, each having a series of spaced openings therein, means mounted on the partition and seating in the notches in the flanges of said tracks for pivotally supporting a partition structure Within the conveyance, additional means secured tosaid partition structure above said pivot means and looking with said first mentioned rail members for preventing pivot means and notch separation when said partition structure is supported in vertical relation, said additional means being adapted to bear upon said tracks to solely support said partition structure when said partition structure is swung about said pivot means, whereby said partition structure upon further swinging movement to clear said pivot means of said notches may be moved longitudinally of the conveyance, projectable and, retractable means associated with said partition structure and complementary to the aforesaid openings in said strip members and second mentioned rail members, and means for simultaneously projecting and retracting said projectable and retractable means.

6. A partition arrangement for conveyances, and the like, including parallel tracks supported adjacent the side walls of the conveyance and positioned near the top, each of said tracks comprising a notched flange, a rail member spaced above and paralleling each of said tracks, a strap member on each of said side walls near the bottom paralleling said tracks and rail members, each of said strap members having a longitudinal series of openings therein, means mounted on the partition and seating in the notches in the flanges of said tracks for pivotally supporting a partition structure within the conveyance, additional means secured to said partition structure above said pivot means and locking with said first mentioned rail members for preventing pivot means and notch separation when said partition structure is supported in vertical relation, said additional means being adapted to bear upon said tracks to solely support said partition structure when said partition structure is swung about said pivot means, whereby said partition structure upon further swinging movement to clear said pivot means of said notches may be moved longitudinally of the conveyance, projectable and retractable means associated with said partition structure and complementary to the openings in said strap members, and means for simultaneously projecting and retracting said projectable and retractable means.

7. A partition arrangement for conveyances, and the like, including parallel tracks supported adjacent the side walls of the conveyance and positioned near the top, each of said tracks comprising a notched flange, a rail member spaced above and paralleling each of said tracks, a pair of rail members imbedded in the floor of the conveyance, each having a series of spaced openings therein, means mounted on the partition and seating in the notches in the flanges of said tracks for pivotally supporting a partition structure within the conveyance, additional means secured to said partition structure above said pivot means and looking with said first mentioned rail members for preventing pivot means and notch separation when said partition structure is supported in vertical relation, said additional means being adapted to bear upon said tracks to solely support said partition structure when said partition structure is swung about said pivot means, whereby said partition structure upon further swinging movement to clear said pivot means of said notches may be moved longitudinally of the con-' veyance, projectable and retractable means associated with said partition structure and complementary to the openings in said second mentioned rail members, and means for simultaneously projecting and retracting said projectable and retractable means.

WALTER B. ZIEGLER.