US2040853A - Window screen shade and ventilator - Google Patents

Window screen shade and ventilator Download PDF

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Publication number
US2040853A
US2040853A US16906A US1690635A US2040853A US 2040853 A US2040853 A US 2040853A US 16906 A US16906 A US 16906A US 1690635 A US1690635 A US 1690635A US 2040853 A US2040853 A US 2040853A
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United States
Prior art keywords
ventilator
frame
screen
window
secured
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US16906A
Inventor
Charles A Kauffman
Harold W Davidson
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US16906A priority Critical patent/US2040853A/en
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Publication of US2040853A publication Critical patent/US2040853A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/08Louvre doors, windows or grilles
    • E06B7/082Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rigid or slidable lamellae
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/096Sliding
    • Y10T292/0961Multiple head
    • Y10T292/0962Operating means
    • Y10T292/0968Rigid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/096Sliding
    • Y10T292/1014Operating means
    • Y10T292/1022Rigid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/096Sliding
    • Y10T292/1014Operating means
    • Y10T292/1022Rigid
    • Y10T292/1031Swinging catch

Definitions

  • WINDOW SCREEN SHADE AND VENTILATOR I Filed A rii 17, 1935 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 y 1936- c.
  • This invention relates to a combined screen and ventilator which may be adapted to windows, doors and the like and has for the primary object the provision of a device of this character which will bar the entrance of insects and will provide a shade which will permit vision from the inside of a building and prevent vision from the outside of a building with ventilation wherein the flow of air currents may be directed either upwardly or downwardly.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevation illustrating a window with our invention adapted thereto.
  • Figure 2 is a fragmentary transverse sectional view illustrating the same.
  • Figure 3 is a horizontal sectional view illustrating the combined screen and ventilator.
  • Figure 4 is an elevational view, partly in section, showing the releasable connection between the ventilator and the screen.
  • Figure 5 is a sectional view taken on the line 5-5 of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a sectional view taken on the line 6-6 of Figure 4.
  • the numeral l indicates a window frame wherein the usual upper and lower sashes 2 and 3 are shown as slidably mounted.
  • the invention comprises a screen 4 and a ventilator 5, closely associated with each other and capable of being separated when desired.
  • screen 4 includes a frame 6 closed .by wire mesh or other foraminous material 1.
  • the foraminous material 1 is secured to the frame 5, as usual in screen constructions by having the foraminous material engaging one face of the frame and secured thereto by beading strips 8.
  • the screen frame is hinged to the window frame I, as shown at 9.
  • the hinges 9 are of such a construction that the frame 8 can be readily removed from the window frame when desired.
  • An abutment rib or strip I0 is formed on the screen frame to abut the lower rail of the upper sash '2 to'prevent entrance of insects and the like between the screen frame and the upper sash.- It is to be noted that the upper and lower sashes are free to be moved within the window frame with the present invention occupying the position as shown in Figure 2.
  • a ventilator frame H Fitting within the screen frame is a ventilator frame H having a series of spaced slats [2.
  • slats are so arranged that air currents passing through the screen may readily pass through the window when the lower sash is elevated either in an upward direction or in a downward direction, depending in which position the slats 12 are disposed.
  • the slats from the position as shown in Figure 2 may be causedtoslope in an opposite direction by reversing the position of the frame II within' the screen frame.
  • the slats of the ventilator will act as shades, preventing a person from the outside of a building from looking into the building whilea person inside of the building may readily see outside of the building.
  • the ventilator frame II has sockets I3 in opposite sides thereof and one side of the screen frame carries pins Hi to enter the sockets of the adjacent side of the ventilator frame. rangement of the sockets in the ventilatorframe permits the ventilator to be reversed in position in the screen frame.
  • a casing I5 is secured to the screen frame and has slidably mounted therein alatch plate l6 provided with a finger 'piece extending through a slot H3 in the casing. Opposite walls of the slot are notched, as shown in Figure 4, to receive the finger piece for retaining the latch plate in several positions against accidental movement.
  • the ends of the latch plate during a certain position of the latter project beyond opposite sides of the casing so that one end of the latch plate may overlap the ventilator frame while the other end of the latch plate enters a keeper I 9 secured to the window frame.
  • the latch plate when positioned as described locks the screen against hinging movement and also secures the ventilator against removal from the screen frame. Should it be desired to retain the screen in a locked position to the window frame, the keeper 19 will permit a further movement of the latch plate therein so that said latch plate will become disengaged from the ventilator. The ventilator then may be easily removed from the screen frame. It is to be understood that the ventilator and screen fastening means are located on the inside of the device or the side adjacentto the lower window sash so that the device cannot-be opened or disassembled from the outside of the window.
  • a keeper In combination with a' window frame, a keeper The ar- Ti secured to one side of the frame, a screen frame hinged to the opposite side of the window frame from said keeper, foraminous material secured to and closing the screen frame, said screen having pairs of sockets'located in opposing edges thereof, a ventilator frame fitting against opposing edges of the screen frame, slats secured to' the ventilator frame, a pair of pins secured to the ventilator frame and projecting beyond one side thereof to enter either pair of sockets, a latch casing secured to the screen frame at the nonhinged side thereof and having its opposite ends open, a latch plate slidable in said casing and projecting beyond the open ends of the latter, said casing having a slot, and a finger piece extending through the slot and secured to the latch I plate and movable along said slot in either direction to move the latch plate into several positions to either extend into the keeper and overlie the ventilator frame or to enter the keeper and be disengaged from the ventilator frame or to dis

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Description

May 19, 1936. Q v M N g1- 2,040,853
WINDOW SCREEN SHADE AND VENTILATOR I Filed A rii 17, 1935 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 y 1936- c. A. KAUFFMAN ET AL- I I WINDOW SCREEN SHADE AND VENTILATOR Filedjpril 17/1935 2 Sligets-Sheet 2 I I l l l l l I l l INVENTOR a jzwria ATTORNEY Patented May 19, 1936 FATE? WINDOW SCREEN SHADE AND VENTILATOR Charles A. Kauffman and Harold W. Davidson,
- Pittsburgh, Pa.
Application April 17, 1935, Serial No. 16,906 I 1 Claim.
This invention relates to a combined screen and ventilator which may be adapted to windows, doors and the like and has for the primary object the provision of a device of this character which will bar the entrance of insects and will provide a shade which will permit vision from the inside of a building and prevent vision from the outside of a building with ventilation wherein the flow of air currents may be directed either upwardly or downwardly.
With these and other objects in view,- this invention consists in certain novel features of construction, combination and arrangement of parts to be. hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
For a complete understanding of our invention, reference is to be had tothe following description and accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is a front elevation illustrating a window with our invention adapted thereto.
Figure 2 is a fragmentary transverse sectional view illustrating the same.
Figure 3 is a horizontal sectional view illustrating the combined screen and ventilator.
Figure 4 is an elevational view, partly in section, showing the releasable connection between the ventilator and the screen.
Figure 5 is a sectional view taken on the line 5-5 of Figure 4.
Figure 6 is a sectional view taken on the line 6-6 of Figure 4.
For the convenience of illustration, we have shown our invention adapted to a window. However, it is to be understood that the invention is readily adaptable to a door or other similar device.
Referring in detail to the drawings, the numeral l indicates a window frame wherein the usual upper and lower sashes 2 and 3 are shown as slidably mounted.
The invention comprises a screen 4 and a ventilator 5, closely associated with each other and capable of being separated when desired. The
screen 4 includes a frame 6 closed .by wire mesh or other foraminous material 1. The foraminous material 1 is secured to the frame 5, as usual in screen constructions by having the foraminous material engaging one face of the frame and secured thereto by beading strips 8. The screen frame is hinged to the window frame I, as shown at 9. The hinges 9 are of such a construction that the frame 8 can be readily removed from the window frame when desired. An abutment rib or strip I0 is formed on the screen frame to abut the lower rail of the upper sash '2 to'prevent entrance of insects and the like between the screen frame and the upper sash.- It is to be noted that the upper and lower sashes are free to be moved within the window frame with the present invention occupying the position as shown in Figure 2.
Fitting within the screen frame is a ventilator frame H having a series of spaced slats [2. The
slats are so arranged that air currents passing through the screen may readily pass through the window when the lower sash is elevated either in an upward direction or in a downward direction, depending in which position the slats 12 are disposed. The slats from the position as shown in Figure 2 may be causedtoslope in an opposite direction by reversing the position of the frame II within' the screen frame. The slats of the ventilator will act as shades, preventing a person from the outside of a building from looking into the building whilea person inside of the building may readily see outside of the building.
The ventilator frame II has sockets I3 in opposite sides thereof and one side of the screen frame carries pins Hi to enter the sockets of the adjacent side of the ventilator frame. rangement of the sockets in the ventilatorframe permits the ventilator to be reversed in position in the screen frame.
A casing I5 is secured to the screen frame and has slidably mounted therein alatch plate l6 provided with a finger 'piece extending through a slot H3 in the casing. Opposite walls of the slot are notched, as shown in Figure 4, to receive the finger piece for retaining the latch plate in several positions against accidental movement.
The ends of the latch plate during a certain position of the latter, project beyond opposite sides of the casing so that one end of the latch plate may overlap the ventilator frame while the other end of the latch plate enters a keeper I 9 secured to the window frame. The latch plate when positioned as described locks the screen against hinging movement and also secures the ventilator against removal from the screen frame. Should it be desired to retain the screen in a locked position to the window frame, the keeper 19 will permit a further movement of the latch plate therein so that said latch plate will become disengaged from the ventilator. The ventilator then may be easily removed from the screen frame. It is to be understood that the ventilator and screen fastening means are located on the inside of the device or the side adjacentto the lower window sash so that the device cannot-be opened or disassembled from the outside of the window.
Having described the invention. we claim:
In combination with a' window frame, a keeper The ar- Ti secured to one side of the frame, a screen frame hinged to the opposite side of the window frame from said keeper, foraminous material secured to and closing the screen frame, said screen having pairs of sockets'located in opposing edges thereof, a ventilator frame fitting against opposing edges of the screen frame, slats secured to' the ventilator frame, a pair of pins secured to the ventilator frame and projecting beyond one side thereof to enter either pair of sockets, a latch casing secured to the screen frame at the nonhinged side thereof and having its opposite ends open, a latch plate slidable in said casing and projecting beyond the open ends of the latter, said casing having a slot, and a finger piece extending through the slot and secured to the latch I plate and movable along said slot in either direction to move the latch plate into several positions to either extend into the keeper and overlie the ventilator frame or to enter the keeper and be disengaged from the ventilator frame or to disengage from the keeper and overlie the ventilator frame. 7
CHARLES 'A. KAUFFMAN.
HAROLD W. DAVIDSON. v
US16906A 1935-04-17 1935-04-17 Window screen shade and ventilator Expired - Lifetime US2040853A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16906A US2040853A (en) 1935-04-17 1935-04-17 Window screen shade and ventilator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2541546A (en) * 1945-12-28 1951-02-13 Leslie V Rinker Storm window shade
US2555472A (en) * 1946-09-14 1951-06-05 James F Lilly Ventilator
US2579099A (en) * 1947-08-29 1951-12-18 Walter J Sherry Window construction
US6119756A (en) * 1999-01-08 2000-09-19 Window Accessory Company Incorporated Window blind insert
US20050155301A1 (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-21 Hapka Jerome A. Impact resistant window assembly
USD851281S1 (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-06-11 William E. Williams, III Solar screen with plantation shutter
USD851282S1 (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-06-11 William E. Williams, III Solar screen with plantation and grid

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2541546A (en) * 1945-12-28 1951-02-13 Leslie V Rinker Storm window shade
US2555472A (en) * 1946-09-14 1951-06-05 James F Lilly Ventilator
US2579099A (en) * 1947-08-29 1951-12-18 Walter J Sherry Window construction
US6119756A (en) * 1999-01-08 2000-09-19 Window Accessory Company Incorporated Window blind insert
US20050155301A1 (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-21 Hapka Jerome A. Impact resistant window assembly
USD851281S1 (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-06-11 William E. Williams, III Solar screen with plantation shutter
USD851282S1 (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-06-11 William E. Williams, III Solar screen with plantation and grid

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