US20210137264A1 - Mobile storage system with elevated platform - Google Patents
Mobile storage system with elevated platform Download PDFInfo
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- US20210137264A1 US20210137264A1 US17/096,044 US202017096044A US2021137264A1 US 20210137264 A1 US20210137264 A1 US 20210137264A1 US 202017096044 A US202017096044 A US 202017096044A US 2021137264 A1 US2021137264 A1 US 2021137264A1
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- platform
- mobile storage
- movable
- storage unit
- mobile
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B53/00—Cabinets or racks having several sections one behind the other
- A47B53/02—Cabinet systems, e.g. consisting of cabinets arranged in a row with means to open or close passages between adjacent cabinets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F7/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
- B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C1/00—Ladders in general
- E06C1/02—Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
- E06C1/34—Ladders attached to structures, such as windows, cornices, poles, or the like
- E06C1/36—Ladders suspendable by hooks or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C1/00—Ladders in general
- E06C1/02—Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
- E06C1/38—Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders
- E06C1/39—Ladders having platforms; Ladders changeable into platforms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C1/00—Ladders in general
- E06C1/02—Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
- E06C1/38—Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders
- E06C1/397—Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders characterised by having wheels, rollers, or runners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
- E06C7/18—Devices for preventing persons from falling
- E06C7/181—Additional gripping devices, e.g. handrails
- E06C7/182—Additional gripping devices, e.g. handrails situated at the top of the ladder
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
- E06C7/18—Devices for preventing persons from falling
- E06C7/181—Additional gripping devices, e.g. handrails
- E06C7/183—Additional gripping devices, e.g. handrails situated along the ladder
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C9/00—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes
- E06C9/06—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted
- E06C9/08—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted with rigid longitudinal members
- E06C9/12—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted with rigid longitudinal members laterally displaceable
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mobile storage system, and more particularly to a system of mobile storage units that are laterally movable along a floor or support surface.
- Moveable storage units are used in a wide variety of applications to increase storage density, or when storage space available in a given area is limited. Such systems are typically found in libraries, warehouses, hospitals, or other businesses that need to stack large amount of inventory or various other items, like products, files, books, or other forms of documents, that need to be stored on shelving units and yet easily accessed periodically. These systems typically include a number of moveable storage units, either on wheels or tracks, to form rows of shelf space and to allow at least some units to be moved to gain access to an adjacent row of shelf space. In particularly limited spaces, these storage units are known to extend relatively high from the ground, in which case a moveable ladder is used to reach shelf space that is otherwise unreachable.
- the present invention provides a longitudinally extended and laterally movable storage assembly having rows of storage units that are movable towards each other to form a collapsed or compact storage assembly, and can be moved apart to form individual rows of the storage units that may be interconnected or interlocked by an elevated platform therebetween for easy access to shelf space of the storage units.
- a movable storage assembly includes first mobile storage unit and second mobile storage unit, with the first mobile storage unit laterally movable towards and away from the second storage unit.
- the movable storage assembly further includes a platform movably coupled to the first mobile storage unit and configured to be selectively disposed and coupled between the first and second mobile storage units.
- the platform is configured to move between (i) a deployed or installed position in which the platform interlocks the first storage unit to the second storage unit in spaced arrangement with the platform forming an elevated surface therebetween, and (ii) a retracted or uninstalled position in which the platform is detached from at least the second mobile storage unit and positioned to allow the first mobile storage unit to move independently relative to the second mobile storage unit.
- the movable storage assembly further includes a first set of rollers mounted along the first mobile storage unit and a second set of rollers mounted along the second mobile storage unit, with the platform in the deployed or installed position being supported at the first and second sets of rollers and movable along the first and second sets of rollers in a longitudinal direction.
- the platform includes first and second platform sections aligned in longitudinal arrangement, with the first platform section being selectively coupleable to the second platform section.
- the movable storage assembly further includes a ladder for accessing the first platform section, with the ladder including a plurality of hooks in vertically spaced arrangement.
- the first platform section has a first end portion that defines an opening for selectively receiving one of the hooks.
- the first platform section includes a bracket at a second end portion thereof, and the second platform section has a first end portion that defines an opening for receiving a portion of the bracket.
- the openings in the first and second platform sections are configured to receive either of the hooks or the bracket portions.
- first and second mobile storage units include respective guide rails and the platform includes a plurality of supports that engage the guide rails and are movable along the guide rails when the platform is in the deployed or installed position.
- the plurality of supports include a pair of rolling mechanisms having respective sets of wheels that roll along the guide rails, and a pair of slide components that frictionally slide along the guide rails.
- the slide components are positioned at a first longitudinal end of the platform, and the rolling mechanisms are positioned at a second longitudinal end of the platform opposite the first longitudinal end.
- the plurality of supports include downwardly-extending support fins that are received along respective guide channels of the guide rails.
- the guide rails include upwardly-extending support fins at distal ends of the guide channels, and the plurality of supports further include lower shoulders that are engaged by the upwardly-extending support fins.
- each of the guide rails includes a guide channel extending inboard for receiving respective ones of the supports, and a pair of outboard-extending tabs including a T-shaped upper tab and a downwardly-curved lower tab for engagement with respective openings formed in upright frame members of the first and second mobile storage units, with the platform preventing removal of the guide rails from the upright frame members when the platform is in the deployed or installed position.
- first and second mobile storage units are parallel to each other and each includes a respective plurality of selectively removable storage modules
- the platform includes a plurality of platform sections each coupled to a respective one of the storage modules of the first mobile storage unit.
- the platform includes a proximal side that is pivotably coupled to the first mobile storage unit, and the platform is pivotable to the retracted position about a longitudinal axis at the proximal side to allow the first and second mobile storage units to move into close proximity of each other.
- the platform includes a tambour surface having a plurality of interconnected slats operable to coil and uncoil.
- a movable storage assembly includes first and second mobile storage units that are each laterally movable towards and away from one another, a first guide rail along the first mobile storage unit and a second guide rail along the second mobile storage unit, a platform selectively positionable between the first and second mobile storage units and supported at the first and second guide rails when the first and second mobile storage units are set at a predetermined lateral spacing from one another.
- the platform is configured to interlock the first mobile storage unit to the second mobile storage unit with the platform forming an elevated surface therebetween.
- the platform is longitudinally movable along and between the first and second mobile storage units, and the platform is selectively removable to allow the first and second mobile storage units to move independently relative to one another.
- each of the first and second guide rails includes a plurality of wheels, and the platform is mounted onto and movably supported by the plurality of wheels.
- each of the first and second guide rails is vertically repositionable along the first and second mobile storage units, and the platform includes a plurality of selectively interconnectable platform sections.
- first and second guide rails include respective guide channels and the platform includes a plurality of supports that engage the guide rails at the guide channels.
- the supports include at least one chosen from rolling mechanisms and slide components.
- the plurality of supports includes a downwardly-extending longitudinal side edge at each side of the platform, with each of the guide channels configured to receive and guide a respective one of the longitudinal side edges as the platform moves longitudinally between the first and second mobile storage units.
- the present invention provides a multi-row modular storage assembly, rows of which may be moved towards one another to form a collapsed or compact storage unit or moved apart to form separate rows of storage units with a catwalk therebetween and interlocking the separate rows of the storage assembly and providing an elevated surface to reach shelf space of the storage assembly that is well above the ground.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a storage assembly in accordance with the present invention, shown with a middle row of the storage assembly interconnected with an adjacent row of the storage assembly by a an elevated platform in a deployed configuration;
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an interconnected portion of the storage assembly of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of another interconnected portion of the storage assembly of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an unconnected portion of the storage assembly of FIG. 1 , shown with an elevated platform in a stowed configuration;
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another unconnected portion of the storage assembly of FIG. 1 , shown with the elevated platform in the stowed configuration;
- FIGS. 6A-C are perspective views of a plurality of ladders that can be used to access the elevated platforms of the storage assembly of FIG. 1 ;
- FIGS. 7A and 7B are top plan views of alternative platform sections of the elevated platforms of the storage assembly of FIG. 1 ;
- FIGS. 8A and 8B are perspective views of the alternative platform sections of respective FIGS. 7A and 7B .
- FIGS. 9 and 10 are perspective views of mobile elevated platforms that can be substituted for the elevated platforms of the storage assembly of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the mobile elevated platforms of FIGS. 9 and 10 , shown connected with a ladder and interconnected with one another;
- FIGS. 11A and 11B are enlarged views of the areas designated 11 A and 11 B in FIG. 11 , with mobile platforms and the ladder shown just prior to engagement;
- FIGS. 12A and 12B are top and bottom perspective views of one of the mobile elevated platforms of FIGS. 9 and 10 ;
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a tambour platform that can be substituted for the elevated platforms of the storage assembly of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 14 is a side elevation view of one end of the tambour platform of FIG. 13 ;
- FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of the tambour platform of FIG. 13 ;
- FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a sliding/rolling platform that can be substituted for the elevated platforms of the storage assembly of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a section of the sliding/rolling platform of FIG. 16 ;
- FIG. 18 is a side elevation view of one end of the sliding/rolling platform of FIG. 16 ;
- FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a rolling mechanism and a section of a guide channel of the sliding/rolling platform of FIG. 16 ;
- FIG. 20 is a side perspective view of the rolling mechanism engaged with the guide channel of FIG. 19 ;
- FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a rolling platform that can be substituted for the elevated platforms of the storage assembly of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 22 is a perspective view of the rolling platform of FIG. 16 , shown installed along two rails;
- FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a sliding platform that can be substituted for the elevated platforms of the storage assembly of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the sliding platform of FIG. 23 ;
- FIG. 25 is a side elevation view of one end of the sliding platform of FIG. 23 ;
- FIG. 26 is a perspective view of an alternative slide component and a section of an alternative guide rail
- FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the slide component and the section of the guide rail of FIG. 26 , shown in an engaged arrangement;
- FIG. 28 is an enlarged perspective view of the slide component engaged with the section of the guide rail of FIG. 26 , shown supporting a section of the sliding platform of FIG. 23 ;
- FIG. 29 is a side elevation view of another slide component and guide rail
- FIG. 30A is a perspective view of a section of an alternative guide rail, shown secured to a frame member of the storage assembly of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 30B is a perspective view of the section of the alternative guide rail of FIG. 30A ;
- FIG. 31 is a perspective view of a static platform that can be substituted for the elevated platforms of the storage assembly of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 32 is a perspective view of a section of the static platform of FIG. 31 ;
- FIG. 33 is a side elevation view of one end of the static platform of FIG. 31 .
- a storage assembly includes parallel and laterally movable rows of longitudinally extended modular storage units for storing goods, documents, plants, or the like.
- Each row of the storage assembly is independently movable in either lateral direction so that adjacent rows of the storage assembly can be separated to gain access to shelf space from between the adjacent rows.
- the separated adjacent rows can be interlocked by a platform to restrict movement of the rows relative one another and to create an elevated catwalk for easy access to elevated storage space of the storage units.
- the separated adjacent rows can later be disconnected by removing or repositioning the platform interconnecting the rows together such that the rows can be separated further apart or moved next to each other.
- the removed or repositioned platform is safely and conveniently stored at one of the storage assemblies so that it is stored unobtrusively, but can be deployed for use again as desired.
- the modular structure of the storage units allows for longitudinal shortening or extension of each row of the storage units.
- a storage assembly 10 includes a longitudinally extended, modular and mobile first outer row of storage units 12 (hereinafter referred to as a “first outer row 12 ”), a longitudinally extended, modular and mobile middle row of storage units 14 (hereinafter referred to as a “middle row 14 ”), and a longitudinally extended, modular and mobile second outer row of storage units 16 (hereinafter referred to as a “second outer row 16 ”).
- the first and second outer rows 12 and 16 are on opposite sides of the middle row 14 , with the middle row 14 extending between the first and second outer rows 12 and 16 .
- the storage assembly further includes a first deployable and adjustable platform 18 (hereinafter referred to as a “first platform 18 ”) extending between the middle row 14 and the first outer row 12 , and a second deployable and adjustable platform 20 (hereinafter referred to as a “second platform 20 ”) extending between the middle row 14 and the second outer row 16 .
- first platform 18 a first deployable and adjustable platform 18
- second platform 20 a second deployable and adjustable platform 20
- the first, middle, and second rows 12 , 14 , and 16 are oriented generally parallel to one another, with each row 12 , 14 , and 16 being laterally movable along a floor or support surface 40 towards or away from a respective adjacent row to create or eliminate space/access therebetween.
- Both the first and second platforms 18 and 20 can be raised to a stowed configuration, such as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , or can be lowered to a deployed configuration when sufficient space exists between the rows served by that platform, such as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 .
- the second platform 20 is in the stowed configuration between the middle and second rows 14 and 16
- the first platform 18 is in the deployed configuration between the middle row 14 and first row 12 .
- the middle and second rows 14 and 16 are free to move independently of one another, including to a closely-abutting arrangement in which little or no gap exists between them.
- the middle and first rows 14 and 12 are not free to move independently of one another as they are interlocked with a fixed spacing set between them by the first platform 18 .
- the first platform 18 in the deployed configuration can be used as an elevated catwalk or walking space between the first and middle rows 12 and 14 such that a user positioned on the first platform 18 can readily access items positioned on elevated shelving surfaces 22 and 24 of the first and middle rows 12 and 14 , or the user can tend to plants located on the elevated shelving surfaces 22 and 24 .
- the first platform 18 can be raised to the stowed configuration and the first and middle rows 12 and 14 can again be moved apart or together, such as to a compact arrangement with little or no space between them.
- This arrangement allows for high density storage or planting in a storage or plant cultivation area with many storage units typically arranged in a close side-by-side configuration, while permitting spaces to be opened up between adjacent rows of storage units as desired, and access to upper levels of the storage units provided via the platforms 18 and 20 , when they are deployed.
- Each row 12 , 14 , and 16 includes a plurality of interconnected modular storage units or storage modules.
- the first outer row 12 includes three interconnected storage modules 12 a - c
- the middle row 14 includes three interconnected storage modules 14 a - c
- the second outer row 16 includes three interconnected storage modules 16 a - c .
- Each storage module 12 a - c , 14 a - c , and 16 a - c includes a plurality of vertically extending frame members 27 that form a pair of opposing, longitudinally spaced, generally parallel, laterally extending upright frames.
- Each upright frame is formed by a pair of the frame members 27 connected by a plurality of laterally extended horizontal bars 28 , a structural rod 30 diagonally extending between the horizontal bars 28 , and a support assembly 32 laterally extending at the base of the upright frame.
- the plurality of horizontal bars 28 , structural rod 30 , and support assembly 32 provide for additional structural support and stability of each individual storage module and the entire row of modular storage units 12 , 14 and 16 .
- each storage module 12 a - c , 14 a - c , and 16 a - c includes at least one pair of opposing and removable connector beams 34 longitudinally extending between each respective upright frame of each storage module.
- each storage module 12 a - c , 14 a - c , and 16 a - c includes at least two parallel pairs of opposing and removable connector beams 34 that are used to support two parallel shelving surfaces one above another, and to interconnect storage modules to form a row.
- each storage module 12 a - c includes two parallel pairs of opposing and removable connector beams 34 , with each pair disposed one above another and used to support two parallel shelving surfaces 21 and 22 .
- storage modules 14 a - c and 16 a - c each include two parallel pairs of opposing and removable connector beams 34 , with each pair disposed one above another and used to support two respective parallel shelving surfaces 23 , 24 and 25 , 26 .
- each frame member 27 has a generally square cross section and defines a plurality of recesses, holes, teardrops, or catches around its periphery and extending along the height of each frame member 27 .
- the recesses vertically extend in spaced arrangement along each frame member 27 to allow fastening mechanisms, such as hooks or latches, disposed at each end of each connector beam 34 to relatively tightly, securely and removably latch on or fasten to any one of the frame member 27 .
- each connector beam 34 is vertically repositionable along any one of the frame member 27 , and that a shelving surface supported by a pair of removable opposing connector beams 34 is vertically adjustable along the height of storage modules 12 a - c , 14 a - c , and 16 a - c .
- the frame members 27 and connector beams 34 are envisioned to be made of steel, although it will be appreciated that other rigid materials can also be used, if desired.
- each row 12 , 14 , 16 of the storage assembly 10 is adapted to move along a plurality of laterally oriented, parallel and elongated drive tracks 36 , which are fixedly secured to the floor or other support surface 40 .
- Each track 36 is made from a continuous length of steel or aluminum, although it will be appreciated that other materials, such as plastic, could be used for the tracks 36 .
- Each support assembly 32 of each upright frame of each row 12 , 14 , 16 includes at least a pair of wheels 33 that engage and roll along one of the tracks 36 .
- each set of laterally parallel and co-planar upright frames of storage modules 12 a - c , 14 a - c , and 16 a - c shares the same line of tracks 36 .
- the plurality of tracks 36 enable the rows of modular storage units 12 , 14 and 16 to be laterally moved freely towards or away from one another along the tracks 36 as needed to selectively create or eliminate access to a space or area between the rows of modular mobile storage units 12 , 14 , or 16 .
- tracks 36 are optional, such that movement of the rows 12 , 14 , and 16 can be accomplished with floor-engaging wheels or casters coupled to the support assemblies 32 .
- movement of the rows 12 , 14 , and/or 16 can be accommodated by a single guide track, such as in the manner described in commonly-owned U.S. provisional application, Ser. No. 63/088,537, filed Oct. 7, 2020 and entitled “SINGLE TRACK MOBILE CARRIAGE SYSTEM,” which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
- Each row of modular storage units 12 , 14 , and 16 includes a user-operated manual drive system 38 , such as shown in FIG. 1 .
- Each drive system 38 enables the user to easily move its associated row of modular storage units 12 , 14 or 16 along the tracks 36 by providing a mechanical advantage through a suitable drive train. Such systems are available, for example, from Pipp Mobile Storage Systems, Inc. of Walker, Mich.
- Each manual drive system 38 includes a handle assembly 42 , which the user can turn to impart linear movement to its associated row 12 , 14 or 16 via the drive train.
- one drive system 38 is secured to each frontal upright frame of the rows 12 , 14 and 16 .
- each mechanically-driven manual drive system 38 may be replaced with a power-driven drive system having appropriate controls thereupon to control lateral movement of the rows 12 , 14 and 16 with respect to one another.
- first platform 18 of the storage assembly 10 is disposed between and longitudinally extends along inner sides of the first outer row 12 and the middle row 14 .
- the second platform 20 of the storage assembly 10 is disposed between and longitudinally extends along inner sides of the middle row 14 and the second outer row 16 .
- both first and second platforms 18 and 20 are sectional and include separate platform sections.
- the first platform 18 includes sections 18 a , 18 b and 18 c , each of which is disposed between and corresponds to a respective pair of laterally parallel storage modules 12 a and 14 a , 12 b and 14 b , and 12 c and 14 c .
- second platform 20 includes sections 20 a , 20 b and 20 c , each of which is disposed between and corresponds to a respective pair of laterally parallel storage modules 14 a and 16 a , 14 b and 16 b , and 14 c and 16 c .
- Both first and second platforms 18 and 20 are contemplated to be structurally, dimensionally, and functionally identical to one another, and thus will both be described in detail by reference to only one of the two platforms, where possible.
- each platform section 18 a - c includes an upper side 43 , a pair of opposing, parallel, and longitudinally extended sides (a proximal side 44 and a distal side 46 ), and a pair of opposing, parallel, and laterally extended ends 56 .
- Each platform section 18 a - c additionally includes a pair of latch members 58 disposed at opposing ends of the distal side 46 and transversely extending relative to the distal side 46 .
- Each latch member 58 defines an opening 59 that can be used to secure the distal side 46 of each platform section 18 a - c , when in the deployed configuration, to an adjacent row of modular storage units.
- Each section 18 a - c also includes a pair of hinge members 60 disposed at opposing ends of the proximal side 44 and upwardly extending from the upper side 43 of each respective section 18 a - c .
- Each section 18 a - c of platform 18 further includes a mounting plate 62 disposed at each end 56 . It is contemplated that the upper side 43 of each section 18 a - c includes a perforated surface, such as shown in FIGS. 7A and 8A , or a grating surface, such as shown in FIGS. 7B and 8B , and/or an anti-slip traction tread surface.
- each section 18 a - c may include a first and second safety guards 64 and 66 extending along respective proximal side 44 and distal side 46 , with both the first and second safety guards 64 and 66 upwardly extending from the upper side 43 of each respective section 18 a - c , such as shown in FIGS. 7B and 8B .
- platform sections 18 a - c of the first platform 18 include respective proximal sides 44 a - c , respective distal sides 46 a - c , and respective pair of opposing ends 56 a - c .
- Each proximal side 44 a - c is pivotably coupled to the inner side of the middle row 14 forming a longitudinal pivot axis for each platform section 18 a - c at its respective proximal side 44 a - c .
- the pivotable coupling is accomplished by pivotally securing the pair of hinge members 60 of each section 18 a - c to respective pivot and locking brackets 48 that are removably connected to respective frame members 27 at the inner side of the middle row 14 ( FIGS. 2-3 ). Further, a pair of self-extending gas spring cylinders 50 couple the pair of mounting plates 62 of each section 18 a - c to a pair of respective support brackets 52 that are positioned below the pivot and locking brackets 48 , and are removably connected to the respective frame members 27 at the inner side of the middle row 14 .
- upper ends of the self-extending gas spring cylinders 50 are pivotably connected to the pair of mounting plates 62 of platform section 18 a .
- the self-extending gas spring cylinders 50 extend downwardly at an angle from the mounting plates 62 to the pair of support brackets 52 , where lower ends of the pair of self-extending gas spring cylinders 50 are pivotably connected to the pair of support brackets 52 .
- sections 18 a - c may be pivotably coupled to the inner side of the first outer row 12 in the similar manner as they are coupled to the inner side of the middle row 14 , in which case sections 18 a - c may be pivoted to couple with the inner side of the middle row 14 .
- platform sections 18 a - c are independently vertically repositionable along the height of the respective frame members 27 , such that the elevation of each individual platform section 18 a - c is adjustable according to user's preference.
- first platform sections 18 a - c attached to the inner side of the middle row 14 may be pivoted by at least about 90 degrees around their longitudinal pivot axis to be upwardly raised to the stowed configuration before moving the first and middle rows 12 , 14 towards one another.
- the platform sections 18 a - c may alternatively be downwardly pivoted to the stowed configuration.
- the pivoting action of the platform sections 18 a - c may be accomplished by means other than the self-extending gas spring cylinders 50 .
- the proximal sides 44 a - c of the respective platform sections 18 a - c may alternatively include pivotable hinges attached to respective frame members 27 .
- the platform sections 18 a - c may be simply removed so that the rows 12 and 14 can be pushed towards one other.
- each platform section 18 a - c can individually be downwardly pivoted around its longitudinal pivot axis to the deployed configuration so that respective latch members 58 of the platform sections 18 a - c rest atop respective hooks or cantilevers 54 that are removably attached to respective frame members 27 of the inner side of the first adjacent row 12 .
- openings 59 of respective latch members 58 may receive latching structures to securely interconnect the first and middle rows 12 and 14 by the platform sections 18 a - c .
- the hook portions of the cantilevers 54 serve to limit or prevent swaying of one row relative to the other, and ensure that the latch members 58 are retained atop the cantilevers 54 in the event of relative movement of one row relative to the other in the longitudinal direction.
- the latch members 58 and cantilevers 54 are configured such that respective latch members 58 attach to, latch onto, hook onto, or are simply supported by respective cantilevers 54 .
- the rows of modular storage units 12 and 14 are interconnected by the platform 18 when deployed therebetween, which also provides an elevated surface or a catwalk for easy access to shelves 22 and 24 that are spaced well above the ground.
- a ladder 68 is provided for access to the first platform 18 when it is in the deployed configuration. As shown, the ladder 68 extends at a slope from platform section 18 a to the ground 40 . The same or an additional ladder 68 can be provided for access to the second platform 20 , when the second platform 20 is in the deployed configuration.
- Other ladder styles are envisioned, such as the freestanding ladder 68 a of FIG. 6A and the ladder 68 b having an upper platform and railings ( FIG. 6B ) that are adaptable for integration with the storage assembly 10 .
- Suitable ladders may include hand rails, two or more wheels to facilitate rolling along the ground, a one-way safety gate, or a combination thereof.
- Ladder 68 may be removably attached to the storage assembly 10 and removed and stored when not in use.
- ladder 68 may be pivotably secured, for example to the platform section 18 a , such that ladder 68 may be deployed together with the platform section 18 a and pivoted to slope to the ground 40 whenever platform section 18 a is in the deployed position, and then upwardly or downwardly pivoted and stowed together with platform section 18 a for storage whenever platform section 18 a is upwardly or downwardly pivoted and stowed.
- storage assembly 10 further includes a first pair of one-way swing gates 70 and a second pair of one-way swing gates 72 .
- the first swing gates 70 are disposed between first and middle rows 12 and 14 at the opposite ends of the first platform 18 . As shown in FIG. 1 , the first swing gates 70 are in a deployed position.
- the second swing gates 72 are disposed between middle and second rows 14 and 16 at the opposite ends of the second platform 20 . As shown in FIG. 1 , the second swing gates 72 are in a stowed position.
- Both first and second swing gates 70 and 72 are contemplated to be structurally, dimensionally and functionally identical to one another.
- the first swing gates 70 are pivotably attached to a frame member 27 at the inner side of the middle row 14 , such that whenever the first platform 18 is raised to the stowed configuration the first swing gates 70 will be pivoted and maintained in the stowed position, such as shown for the second platform 20 and the second swing gates 72 in FIG. 1 . Alternatively, whenever the first platform 18 is lowered to the deployed configuration, the first swing gates 70 will pivot and remain in the deployed position.
- Each of the first swing gates 70 includes a cross member 74 , a gate hinge 76 , and a closure mechanism such as a spring (not shown).
- the gate hinge 76 pivotably connects each swing gate to the respective frame member 27 at the inner side of the middle row 14 .
- the closure mechanism biases each swing gate closed against a stop bracket 78 attached to an opposing frame member 27 at the inner side of the first row 12 .
- the gate hinge 76 allows the cross member 74 to swing at least 90 degrees around a vertical axis of the frame member 27 of the middle row 14 so that cross member 74 does not interfere with closing of the gap between the rows of modular storage units 12 and 14 when the rows 12 and 14 are moved towards one another.
- the stop bracket 78 may include a magnet, a latch, strap, or other retainer to ensure that cross member 74 is releasably connected to the stop bracket 78 whenever cross member 74 is swung to connect with the stop bracket 78 .
- the stop bracket 78 is configured to prevent the cross member 74 from outwardly swinging or pivoting to reduce the likelihood that a user on the platform can inadvertently fall off an open end of the first platform 18 .
- each of the first swing gates 70 may be pivotably attached to an opposing frame member 27 at the inner side of the first row 12 , particularly when sections 18 a - c are pivotably coupled to the inner side of the first row 12 instead of the middle row 14 .
- a mobile platform 79 can be used as an elevated catwalk and to interconnect first outer row 12 with middle row 14 and/or to interconnect middle row 14 with second outer row 16 .
- the first row 12 and middle row 14 are interconnected by the mobile platform 79 , which can roll between the rows while being supported by a pair of removable support beams 80 .
- the first support beam 80 is removably secured to and longitudinally extends along the inner side of the first outer row 12
- the second support beam 80 is removably secured to and longitudinally extends along the inner side of the middle row 14 .
- the middle row 14 includes two opposing inner sides, unlike the first and second outer rows 12 and 16 , the middle row 14 includes a pair of opposing removable support beams 80 .
- Each support beam 80 is constructed of separate support beam sections 80 a , 80 b , and 80 c , with each section 80 a - c corresponding to a respective storage module 12 a - c and 14 a - c .
- the inner side of the first outer row 12 includes support beam sections 80 a - c that correspond to respective first storage modules 12 a - c
- the inner side of the middle row 14 includes support beams 80 a - c that correspond to respective middle storage modules 14 a - c.
- Each support beam section 80 a - c longitudinally extends between respective upright frame members 27 .
- Each support beam section 80 a - c has a pair of opposing ends, each of which includes a latching bracket 82 with a fastening mechanism, such as a hook or a latch, which allows support beam sections 80 a - c to removably attach to the respective upright frame members 27 . It should thus be understood that each support beam section 80 a - c is vertically repositionable along any one of the frame member 27 , such that platform 79 supported by support beam 80 is vertically adjustable along the height of the frame members 27 .
- Each support beam section 80 a - c further includes a plurality of outwardly protruding and longitudinally spaced apart rotatable support wheels 84 .
- the rotatable support wheels 84 protrude outwardly relative to the respective inner sides of the first and middle rows 12 and 14 .
- Each rotatable support wheel 84 includes a concave contact surface 86 as shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B .
- the mobile platform 79 includes a pair of parallel rail members 90 , each extending at the bottom of the platform 79 and along a respective longitudinal side 88 .
- Each rail member 90 is correspondingly shaped to engage the inwardly curved concave contact surface 86 of the rotatable support wheels 84 , and allows the platform 79 to be lifted off of the support wheels 84 if desired.
- Each rail member 90 cooperates with the rotatable support wheels 84 so that the mobile platform 79 can roll along the support beams 80 that are disposed at the respective inner sides of the first and middle rows 12 and 14 .
- platform 79 can be sectional.
- platform 79 includes mobile platform sections 79 a and 79 b .
- the platform sections 79 a and 79 b can be selectively intercoupled with one another by fasteners, such as clasps, hooks, or latches, such that the platform sections 79 a and 79 b can roll along the support beams 80 in the interlocked arrangement as shown in FIG. 9 , or independently as shown in FIG. 10 .
- fasteners such as clasps, hooks, or latches
- platform sections 79 a and 79 b can roll along the support beams 80 in the interlocked arrangement as shown in FIG. 9 , or independently as shown in FIG. 10 .
- platform 79 may include three or more mobile sections, if desired.
- At least one of the platform sections 79 a or 79 b may have a safety bar or railing 98 removably attached at an end of the platform section 79 a or 79 b .
- mobile platform 79 is envisioned to be made of lightweight but rigid material, such as aluminum alloy or fiber-reinforced resinous plastic for example.
- the platform sections 79 a and 79 b may have pivoting arms (not shown) that can be used to hook and stow the platform sections 79 a , 79 b to the bottom of shelving surfaces 24 for example.
- a ladder 68 c may be attached to the mobile platform 79 . It is envisioned that an upper end of the ladder 68 c has a pair of pegs 92 to securely and removably connect the ladder 68 c to any one of the platform sections 79 a , 79 b . A lower end of the ladder 68 c is fitted with a set of wheels 94 to facilitate rolling of the ladder along the ground 40 . It is further contemplated that the upper end of the ladder 68 c may have a one-way safety gate (not shown) disposed between a pair of upright safety rails 96 .
- another ladder 68 d is fitted with a pair of triple-hook members 95 , such as shown in FIGS. 11 and 11B .
- Each triple-hook member 95 includes three downwardly-curved hook portions for safe, secured, and repositionable engagement of the ladder 68 d with any one of the platform sections 79 a , 79 b .
- the three hook portions allow the ladder to be set at a desired angle for a given user, and it will be appreciated that ladders having different lengths, different rung counts, and different numbers of hook portions may be used.
- Each platform section 79 a and 79 b includes a first pair of connector slots 97 a at one end and a second pair of connector slots 97 b at the other end, which slots can be used for engagement of any pair of the hooks of the triple-hook members 95 with platform section 79 a or 79 b .
- the connector slots 97 a , 97 b may be used to selectively interconnect platform sections 79 a and 79 b using a pair of deck brackets 99 adjacent the first connector slots 97 a of the first platform section 79 a , which deck brackets 99 have distal ends that are received in the second connector slots 97 b of the adjacent second platform section, such as shown in FIG. 11A .
- the deck brackets 99 are secured by fasteners to respective corners of the first platform section 79 a , laterally outboard of the respective connector slots 97 a .
- the platform sections 79 a , 79 b can be pivotally disengaged by either downwardly tilting of the unconnected end of platform section 79 a , or by lifting the first platform section 79 a to disengage deck brackets 99 from the connector slots 97 b of the second platform section 79 b .
- deck brackets 99 can be attached to either end of any platform section, for connection to an adjacent platform section, while leaving slots 97 a open for optional connection of the ladder 68 d.
- a tambour platform 100 can be used as an elevated catwalk and to interconnect first outer row 12 with middle row 14 and/or to interconnect middle row 14 with second outer row 16 .
- the first and middle rows 12 and 14 are interconnected by the tambour platform 100 , which is adapted to slide or roll along and between the first and middle rows 12 and 14 while being supported by a pair of guide rails 102 .
- Each guide rail 102 is either permanently or removably attached to a respective connector beam 34 .
- connector beams 34 are longitudinally disposed along the inner sides of respective rows 12 and 14 , and are used to support shelving surfaces 21 and 23 of the respective first and middle rows 12 and 14 .
- each connector beam 34 is sectional, with each section longitudinally extending between respective upright frames of each storage module.
- the guide rails 102 are also sectional, with each section corresponding to respective storage modules 12 a - c and 14 a - c for example, although continuous guide rails may also be provided.
- each guide rail 102 includes a vertical plate 104 , an upper portion of which includes a hook region for latching onto connector beam 34 .
- Each guide rail 102 further includes a guide channel 106 securely coupled to the vertical plate 104 .
- the guide channel 106 extends perpendicularly from the vertical plate 104 and in an opposite direction relative to the hook region of the vertical plate 104 .
- Guide channel 106 is configured to securely receive and guide a side edge of tambour platform 100 , such as shown in FIG. 14 . As best shown in FIG.
- tambour platform 100 is continuous, rather than sectional, and includes relatively narrow, articulately interconnected slats that allow the tambour platform 100 to roll or coil and subsequently unroll or uncoil as the tambour platform 100 slides along the guide channel 106 .
- Tambour platform 100 is retractable and extendable on a spiral track system 108 ( FIG. 15 ), and is envisioned to be either hand crank driven or motorized.
- the spiral track system 108 is configured to automatically reel the tambour platform 100 , thereby imparting linear movement to the platform 100 along the rows 12 , 14 .
- the spiral track system 108 may be supported by a shaft or bracket 110 secured to the vertical plate 104 ( FIG. 14 ). It will be understood that tambour platform 100 may be slid into the guide channels 106 prior to use, and similarly pulled out of the guide channels 106 for storage, such as shown in FIG. 13 .
- a sliding/rolling platform 112 can alternatively be used as an elevated catwalk and to interconnect first outer row 12 with middle row 14 and/or to interconnect middle row 14 with second outer row 16 .
- the first and middle rows 12 and 14 are interconnected by the sliding/rolling platform 112 , which is adapted to move longitudinally along and between the rows 12 and 14 while being supported by a pair of guide rails 114 .
- Each of the guide rails 114 is either permanently or removably attached to a respective connector beam 34 .
- connector beams 34 are longitudinally disposed along the inner sides of respective rows 12 and 14 , and are used to support shelving surfaces 21 , 23 of the respective first and middle rows 12 and 14 .
- each connector beam 34 is sectional, with each section longitudinally extending along respective storage modules 12 a - c and 14 a - c for example.
- the guide rails 114 are also sectional, with each section of each guide rail 114 corresponding to respective section of respective connector beam 34 .
- continuous guide rails 114 may also be provided, such as shown in FIG. 22 .
- the sliding/rolling platform 112 includes a deck 116 with an upper surface 117 , a pair of opposing longitudinally-extending sides 118 , and a laterally-extending rolling end 120 a and a laterally-extending sliding end 120 b .
- Sliding/rolling platform 112 includes a set of four supports including a pair of rolling mechanisms 122 secured to the longitudinal sides 118 at the rolling end 120 a , and pair of slide components 150 secured to the longitudinal sides 118 at the sliding end 120 b .
- each rolling mechanism 122 includes an extension plate 124 that upwardly and perpendicularly extends from the upper surface 117 of the deck 116 .
- each extension plate 124 is secured to a respective longitudinal side 118 of deck 116 , while an upper end of each extension plate 124 includes a pair of roller wheels 126 secured to both sides of each extension plate 124 , such as shown in FIG. 17 and as also shown in the similar embodiment of FIG. 21 .
- each extension plate 124 includes two pairs of parallel roller wheels 126 , with each pair separated by the extension plate 124 .
- the two pairs of parallel roller wheels 126 of each extension plate 124 are disposed above the deck 116 , and are received and supported in one of the guide rails 114 as will be described below.
- each roller wheel 126 includes a roller bearing.
- the sliding/rolling platform's slide components 150 include extension plates 152 that are similar or identical to the extension plates 124 of the rolling mechanisms 122 , but are each fitted with a pair of parallel sliders 154 that are separated by the respective extension plates 152 .
- Each guide rail 114 includes a vertical plate 130 , an upper portion of which includes a hook region 128 ( FIG. 19 ) for latching onto a connector beam 34 ( FIG. 20 ).
- Each guide rail 114 further includes a guide channel 132 securely coupled to the vertical plate 130 .
- the guide channel 132 extends perpendicularly from the vertical plate 130 and in an opposite direction relative to the hook region 128 of the vertical plate 130 .
- Each guide channel 132 securely receives and guides the roller wheels 126 of a respective pair of rolling mechanisms 122 , such as shown in FIGS. 18 and 20 . As can be best seen in FIGS.
- each guide channel 132 has a generally square or rectangular cross-section and defines an elongated gap 134 in its lower region that extends along the length of each guide channel 132 .
- Gaps 134 are configured to allow extension plates 124 , 152 to travel along the guide channels 132 while being downwardly extended out of guide channels 132 to the deck 116 to which they are secured.
- the use of one set of rolling mechanisms 122 and one set of slide components 150 on the sliding/rolling platform 112 allows a user to shift most of their weight to the deck's rolling end 120 a so that the user can manually pull the sliding/rolling platform 112 using their arms and grasping other components of the storage assembly while the sliders 154 lightly resist that movement.
- the user can then shift more of their weight back to the sliding end 120 b to increase the frictional engagement of the sliders 154 with the guide channels 122 , and thus frictionally hold the sliding/rolling platform 112 in place without undesired rolling.
- sliding/rolling platform 112 is made of lightweight but rigid material, such as aluminum alloy or fiber-reinforced resinous plastic for example. Additionally, deck 116 may have a perforated surface, such as shown in FIGS. 17 and 22 , or anti-slip traction tread surface, as shown for example in FIG. 21 .
- the sliding/rolling platform 112 may include multiple sections that can fill the entire longitudinal extent of the modular storage units. It will be understood that sliding/rolling platform 112 may be slid into the guide channels 132 prior to use, and similarly pulled out of the guide channels 132 for storage, such as shown in FIG. 21 .
- a sliding platform 140 can alternatively be used as an elevated catwalk and to interconnect first outer row 12 with middle row 14 and to interconnect middle row 14 with second outer row 16 .
- first and middle rows 12 and 14 are interconnected by the sliding platform 140 , which is adapted to slide between the rows 12 and 14 while being supported by a pair of guide rails 142 .
- Each of the guide rails 142 is either permanently or removably attached to a respective connector beam 34 .
- connector beams 34 are longitudinally disposed along the inner sides of respective rows 12 and 14 .
- the guide rails 142 are sectional, with each section of each guide rail 142 corresponding to respective section of the connector beam 34 .
- continuous guide rails may be provided.
- the sliding platform 140 includes a deck 144 with an upper surface 145 , a bottom surface 147 , a pair of opposing longitudinally-extending sides 146 , and a pair of opposing laterally-extending ends 148 . Additionally, sliding platform 140 includes a pair of slide components 150 secured to each longitudinal side 146 in longitudinally spaced arrangement. As best seen in FIG. 25 , each slide component 150 includes an extension plate 152 that downwardly and perpendicularly extends relative to the upper surface 145 and below the bottom surface 147 of the deck 144 .
- each extension plate 152 is secured to a respective longitudinal side 146 of deck 144 , while opposing lower end of each extension plate 152 includes a pair of sliders 154 secured to each side of each extension plate 152 ( FIG. 25 ).
- the lower end of each extension plate 152 includes a pair of parallel sliders 154 that are separated by the extension plate 152 .
- the sliders 154 of each extension plate 152 are therefore disposed below the bottom side 147 of the deck 144 , and are received and supported in a respective one of the guide rails as will be described below in more detail.
- Each slider 154 is envisioned to be made of or coated with a material with a low coefficient of friction, such as polytetrafluoroethylene or polyimide for example.
- Each guide rail 142 includes a vertical plate 156 , an upper portion of which includes a hook region for latching onto a connector beam 34 ( FIG. 23 ).
- Each guide rail 142 further includes a guide channel 158 securely coupled to the vertical plate 156 .
- the guide channel 158 extends perpendicularly from the vertical plate 156 and in an opposite direction relative to the hook region of the vertical plate 156 .
- Each guide channel 158 securely receives and guides the sliders 154 of a respective pair of slide components 150 , such as shown in FIG. 25 .
- each guide channel 158 has a generally square or rectangular cross-section, and defines an elongated gap or slot 160 in its upper region that extends along the length of each guide channel 158 . Gap 160 allows extension plates 152 to travel along guide channel 158 while being upwardly extended out of guide channel 158 to the deck 144 with which the extension plates 152 are securely connected.
- Alternative slide components may include an L-shaped slide bracket 162 configured to fit and slide along a pair of modified-S shaped guide rails 164 , such as shown in FIGS. 26-28 .
- the modified-S shaped guide rail 164 may be used to support the slide platform 140 when fitted with L-shaped slide brackets 162 .
- the L-shaped slide bracket 162 includes an extension plate 166 that extends downwardly and perpendicularly relative to the upper side 145 of the deck 144 .
- An upper end of the extension plate 166 is secured to respective longitudinal side 146 of deck 144 .
- a lower end of the extension plate 166 includes a slide bar 168 that extends perpendicularly from the extension plate 166 and supports deck 144 , as shown in FIG. 28 .
- a distal end 169 of the slide bar 168 is chamfered to fit the guide rail 164 , as shown in FIGS. 26 and 27 .
- the modified-S shaped guide rail 164 includes a vertical plate 170 , an upper portion of which includes a hook region 172 for latching onto connector beam 34 .
- Guide rail 164 further defines an elongated guide channel 172 for receiving and guiding the slide bar 168 , such as shown in FIGS. 27 and 28 .
- the guide channel 172 extends perpendicularly from the vertical plate 170 and in an opposite direction relative to the hook region 172 .
- the guide channel 172 defines an elongate gap or slot 176 in its upper region, extending along the length of the guide channel 172 .
- Slot allows the extension plate 166 to travel along the guide channel 172 while being upwardly extended out of the guide channel 172 to the deck 144 .
- a distal end 174 of the guide channel 172 is bent upwardly and angled towards the vertical plate 170 .
- the bend of the distal end 174 corresponds in shape to the chamfered side 169 of the slide bar 168 , such that the slide bar 168 of the slide bracket 162 can only be longitudinally inserted into the guide channel 172 , rather than lowered into the guide channel 172 from above.
- This feature provides for secured engagement of the slide bracket 162 with the modified-S shaped guide rail 164 , and prevents the attached platform from being lifted away from the guide rail 164 .
- sliding platform 140 is made of lightweight but rigid material, such as aluminum alloy or fiber-reinforced resinous plastic for example. Additionally, the upper panel or surface 145 of the deck 144 may have a perforated surface, such as shown in FIGS. 24 and 28 , or anti-slip traction tread surface.
- the sliding platform 140 may include multiple sections that can fill the entire longitudinal extent of the modular storage units. Prior to use, sliding platform 140 may be slid into the guide channels 158 , or alternatively into the guide channels 172 , and similarly may be pulled out of the guide channels 158 or 172 for storage.
- a pair of platform side beams 177 are used as the slide components for a slide platform.
- Each mounting bracket 177 covers and longitudinally extends along respective ends 178 of laterally-aligned I-beams 179 that support an upper standing surface 180 to form a deck.
- Each platform side beam 177 includes an upright leg 181 that extends along and outboard of the I-beam ends 146 , an upper shoulder 182 that extends inboard from the upright leg 181 and over upper webs 183 of the I-beams 179 , and a lower shoulder 184 that extends inboard from the upright leg 181 and below lower webs 185 of the I-beams 179 .
- the upper shoulder 182 and lower shoulder 184 have respective distal end portions 182 a , 184 a that engage respective notches 183 a , 185 a formed in the upper and lower webs 183 , 185 of the I-beam 179 , to aid in assembling the deck by at least temporarily securing the platform side beams 177 to the I-beams 179 .
- the distal end 184 a of the lower shoulder 184 is upwardly curved or bent to engage the notch 185 a formed in the lower web 185
- the distal end 182 a of the upper shoulder 182 is downwardly curved or bent to engage the notch 183 a formed in the upper web 183 .
- the platform side beams 177 are further secured to the I-beams 179 using fasteners 186 that extend through the distal end portion 182 a of the upper shoulder 182 and threadedly engage the I-beam's upper web 183 . Additional fasteners 187 are used to secure the upper standing surface 180 to the side beams' upper shoulders 182 .
- a downwardly-extending support fin 188 extends from the lower shoulder 184 to engage and slide along a guide channel 189 formed by an L-shaped guide rail 190 that is used to support each side of the platform.
- An upwardly-extending support fin 191 is formed at a distal end of the L-shaped guide rail 190 and slides along a lower surface of the side beam's lower shoulder 184 . Therefore, it will be appreciated that each platform side beam 177 has two elongate contact regions with the respective L-shaped guide rail 190 .
- wear strips or slide blocks are provided at the interfaces where the downwardly-extending support fin 188 engages the guide channel 189 , and where the upwardly-extending support fin 191 engages the lower shoulder 184 .
- guide rails for supporting platforms may include additional safety features that will prevent the guide rails from disengaging connector beam 34 and/or frame member 27 to which they are attached.
- an alternative guide rail 192 extends along each of two adjacent rows, such as the first row 12 and middle row 14 , for supporting a platform (not shown).
- the guide rail 192 includes a vertical plate 193 , an upper portion of which includes a hook region 194 for latching onto connector beam 34 .
- Guide rail 192 further defines a guide channel 195 for receiving and guiding one of the slide components of the platform, such as the slide platform 140 that is described above, although the guide channel may be shaped to accommodate any platform as desired.
- the guide channel 195 extends perpendicularly from the vertical plate 193 and in an opposite direction relative to the hook region 194 .
- the vertical plate 193 includes end portions 197 having a T-shaped upper tab 196 and a downwardly-curving lower tab 198 , which tabs are received by respective spaced openings 199 along frame member 27 ( FIG. 30A ).
- Both the upper and lower tabs 196 , 198 extend perpendicularly relative to the vertical plate 193 and in an opposite direction relative to the guide channel 195 .
- the upper tab 196 and lower tab 198 are sized and shaped to prevent removal of the guide rail 192 when a platform is mounted along two spaced-apart guide rails 192 of adjacent rows.
- the guide rail 192 can be lifted up to the extent permitted by the tabs 196 , 198 , and then the rail's lower end and lower tabs 198 may be tilted inboard away from the frame member 27 , followed by downward and diagonal movement of the guide rail 192 to disengage the upper tabs 196 from the frame member 27 .
- a static platform 200 can be used as an elevated catwalk and to interconnect first outer row 12 with middle row 14 and to interconnect middle row 14 with second outer row 16 .
- the first and middle rows 12 and 14 are interconnected by the static platform 200 , which is adapted to removably mount onto respective connector beams 34 that are longitudinally disposed along the inner sides of respective rows 12 and 14 .
- the static platform 200 includes a deck 202 with an upper surface 203 , a pair of opposing longitudinally-extending sides 204 , and a pair of opposing laterally-extending ends 206 . Additionally, static platform 200 includes a pair of hang plates 208 secured to each longitudinal side 204 in longitudinally spaced arrangement. As best seen in FIG. 33 , each hang plate 208 includes an extension plate 210 that extends upwardly and perpendicularly relative to the upper side 203 of the deck 202 . An upper end of each extension plate 210 includes a hook region 212 for latching onto a lip 214 of a respective connector beam 34 ( FIG. 33 ).
- each extension plate 210 is secured to a respective longitudinal side 204 of deck 202 .
- the hook region 212 at the upper end of each extension plate 210 is disposed above the upper side 203 of the deck 202 .
- Each hang plate 208 further includes a support member 216 disposed at the lower end of each extension plate 210 .
- Support member 216 extends perpendicular to the extension plate 210 in an opposite direction relative to the hook region 212 . As shown in FIG. 33 , support member 216 of each hang plate 208 provides horizontal support for the deck 202 when static platform 200 is hooked onto connector beams 34 .
- static platform 200 is made of lightweight but rigid material, such as aluminum alloy or fiber-reinforced resinous plastic for example. Additionally, deck 202 may have a perforated surface, such as shown in FIGS. 31 and 32 , or anti-slip traction tread surface.
- the static platform 200 may include multiple sections that can fill the entire longitudinal extent of the modular storage units, as shown in FIG. 31 . It will be understood that static platform 200 may be lowered to hook onto the lip 214 of the connector beams 34 prior to use, and lifted to disengage the hook region 212 with the lip 214 to remove the static platform 200 for storage.
- the embodiments described herein thus provide longitudinally extended and laterally movable rows of modular storage units.
- the rows are parallel to one another and laterally movable along a floor or other support surface, such that the rows are connectable to form a collapsed or compact storage assembly and movable apart to form individual rows of the modular storage units for easy access via areas temporarily formed between the rows of the storage units.
- the rows are selectively inter-connectable by a platform providing an elevated surface or a catwalk for easy access to shelf space of the storage units that is spaced well above the ground.
- the two rows can only laterally move together (unless secured against movement by another locking device such as a wheel brake or chock), but cannot move independently along the floor or other support surface.
- the modular structure of the storage units allows for longitudinal shortening or extending each row of the storage units. While it will be appreciated that the foregoing description has been with reference to a three-row storage assembly 12 , 14 , and 16 , the present invention is equally applicable to other multi-row storage assemblies, such as two-row, four-row, and so on.
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Abstract
Description
- This application claims priority to U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 62/934,742, filed Nov. 13, 2019, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
- The invention relates to a mobile storage system, and more particularly to a system of mobile storage units that are laterally movable along a floor or support surface.
- Moveable storage units are used in a wide variety of applications to increase storage density, or when storage space available in a given area is limited. Such systems are typically found in libraries, warehouses, hospitals, or other businesses that need to stack large amount of inventory or various other items, like products, files, books, or other forms of documents, that need to be stored on shelving units and yet easily accessed periodically. These systems typically include a number of moveable storage units, either on wheels or tracks, to form rows of shelf space and to allow at least some units to be moved to gain access to an adjacent row of shelf space. In particularly limited spaces, these storage units are known to extend relatively high from the ground, in which case a moveable ladder is used to reach shelf space that is otherwise unreachable.
- The present invention provides a longitudinally extended and laterally movable storage assembly having rows of storage units that are movable towards each other to form a collapsed or compact storage assembly, and can be moved apart to form individual rows of the storage units that may be interconnected or interlocked by an elevated platform therebetween for easy access to shelf space of the storage units.
- According to one form of the present invention, a movable storage assembly includes first mobile storage unit and second mobile storage unit, with the first mobile storage unit laterally movable towards and away from the second storage unit. The movable storage assembly further includes a platform movably coupled to the first mobile storage unit and configured to be selectively disposed and coupled between the first and second mobile storage units. The platform is configured to move between (i) a deployed or installed position in which the platform interlocks the first storage unit to the second storage unit in spaced arrangement with the platform forming an elevated surface therebetween, and (ii) a retracted or uninstalled position in which the platform is detached from at least the second mobile storage unit and positioned to allow the first mobile storage unit to move independently relative to the second mobile storage unit.
- In one aspect, the movable storage assembly further includes a first set of rollers mounted along the first mobile storage unit and a second set of rollers mounted along the second mobile storage unit, with the platform in the deployed or installed position being supported at the first and second sets of rollers and movable along the first and second sets of rollers in a longitudinal direction.
- In another aspect, the platform includes first and second platform sections aligned in longitudinal arrangement, with the first platform section being selectively coupleable to the second platform section.
- In yet another aspect, the movable storage assembly further includes a ladder for accessing the first platform section, with the ladder including a plurality of hooks in vertically spaced arrangement. The first platform section has a first end portion that defines an opening for selectively receiving one of the hooks.
- In still another aspect, the first platform section includes a bracket at a second end portion thereof, and the second platform section has a first end portion that defines an opening for receiving a portion of the bracket. The openings in the first and second platform sections are configured to receive either of the hooks or the bracket portions.
- In a further aspect, the first and second mobile storage units include respective guide rails and the platform includes a plurality of supports that engage the guide rails and are movable along the guide rails when the platform is in the deployed or installed position.
- In a still further aspect, the plurality of supports include a pair of rolling mechanisms having respective sets of wheels that roll along the guide rails, and a pair of slide components that frictionally slide along the guide rails.
- In a further aspect, the slide components are positioned at a first longitudinal end of the platform, and the rolling mechanisms are positioned at a second longitudinal end of the platform opposite the first longitudinal end.
- In yet another aspect, the plurality of supports include downwardly-extending support fins that are received along respective guide channels of the guide rails.
- In yet a further aspect, the guide rails include upwardly-extending support fins at distal ends of the guide channels, and the plurality of supports further include lower shoulders that are engaged by the upwardly-extending support fins.
- In yet another aspect, each of the guide rails includes a guide channel extending inboard for receiving respective ones of the supports, and a pair of outboard-extending tabs including a T-shaped upper tab and a downwardly-curved lower tab for engagement with respective openings formed in upright frame members of the first and second mobile storage units, with the platform preventing removal of the guide rails from the upright frame members when the platform is in the deployed or installed position.
- In still another aspect, the first and second mobile storage units are parallel to each other and each includes a respective plurality of selectively removable storage modules, and the platform includes a plurality of platform sections each coupled to a respective one of the storage modules of the first mobile storage unit.
- In a still further aspect, the platform includes a proximal side that is pivotably coupled to the first mobile storage unit, and the platform is pivotable to the retracted position about a longitudinal axis at the proximal side to allow the first and second mobile storage units to move into close proximity of each other.
- In yet another aspect, the platform includes a tambour surface having a plurality of interconnected slats operable to coil and uncoil.
- According to another form of the present invention, a movable storage assembly includes first and second mobile storage units that are each laterally movable towards and away from one another, a first guide rail along the first mobile storage unit and a second guide rail along the second mobile storage unit, a platform selectively positionable between the first and second mobile storage units and supported at the first and second guide rails when the first and second mobile storage units are set at a predetermined lateral spacing from one another. The platform is configured to interlock the first mobile storage unit to the second mobile storage unit with the platform forming an elevated surface therebetween. The platform is longitudinally movable along and between the first and second mobile storage units, and the platform is selectively removable to allow the first and second mobile storage units to move independently relative to one another.
- In one aspect, each of the first and second guide rails includes a plurality of wheels, and the platform is mounted onto and movably supported by the plurality of wheels.
- In another aspect, each of the first and second guide rails is vertically repositionable along the first and second mobile storage units, and the platform includes a plurality of selectively interconnectable platform sections.
- In yet another aspect, the first and second guide rails include respective guide channels and the platform includes a plurality of supports that engage the guide rails at the guide channels. The supports include at least one chosen from rolling mechanisms and slide components.
- In a further aspect, the plurality of supports includes a downwardly-extending longitudinal side edge at each side of the platform, with each of the guide channels configured to receive and guide a respective one of the longitudinal side edges as the platform moves longitudinally between the first and second mobile storage units.
- Thus, the present invention provides a multi-row modular storage assembly, rows of which may be moved towards one another to form a collapsed or compact storage unit or moved apart to form separate rows of storage units with a catwalk therebetween and interlocking the separate rows of the storage assembly and providing an elevated surface to reach shelf space of the storage assembly that is well above the ground.
- These and other objects, advantages, purposes and features of the present invention will become apparent upon review of the following specification in conjunction with the drawings.
-
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a storage assembly in accordance with the present invention, shown with a middle row of the storage assembly interconnected with an adjacent row of the storage assembly by a an elevated platform in a deployed configuration; -
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an interconnected portion of the storage assembly ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of another interconnected portion of the storage assembly ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an unconnected portion of the storage assembly ofFIG. 1 , shown with an elevated platform in a stowed configuration; -
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another unconnected portion of the storage assembly ofFIG. 1 , shown with the elevated platform in the stowed configuration; -
FIGS. 6A-C are perspective views of a plurality of ladders that can be used to access the elevated platforms of the storage assembly ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIGS. 7A and 7B are top plan views of alternative platform sections of the elevated platforms of the storage assembly ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIGS. 8A and 8B are perspective views of the alternative platform sections of respectiveFIGS. 7A and 7B . -
FIGS. 9 and 10 are perspective views of mobile elevated platforms that can be substituted for the elevated platforms of the storage assembly ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the mobile elevated platforms ofFIGS. 9 and 10 , shown connected with a ladder and interconnected with one another; -
FIGS. 11A and 11B are enlarged views of the areas designated 11A and 11B inFIG. 11 , with mobile platforms and the ladder shown just prior to engagement; -
FIGS. 12A and 12B are top and bottom perspective views of one of the mobile elevated platforms ofFIGS. 9 and 10 ; -
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a tambour platform that can be substituted for the elevated platforms of the storage assembly ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 14 is a side elevation view of one end of the tambour platform ofFIG. 13 ; -
FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of the tambour platform ofFIG. 13 ; -
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a sliding/rolling platform that can be substituted for the elevated platforms of the storage assembly ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a section of the sliding/rolling platform ofFIG. 16 ; -
FIG. 18 is a side elevation view of one end of the sliding/rolling platform ofFIG. 16 ; -
FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a rolling mechanism and a section of a guide channel of the sliding/rolling platform ofFIG. 16 ; -
FIG. 20 is a side perspective view of the rolling mechanism engaged with the guide channel ofFIG. 19 ; -
FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a rolling platform that can be substituted for the elevated platforms of the storage assembly ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 22 is a perspective view of the rolling platform ofFIG. 16 , shown installed along two rails; -
FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a sliding platform that can be substituted for the elevated platforms of the storage assembly ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the sliding platform ofFIG. 23 ; -
FIG. 25 is a side elevation view of one end of the sliding platform ofFIG. 23 ; -
FIG. 26 is a perspective view of an alternative slide component and a section of an alternative guide rail; -
FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the slide component and the section of the guide rail ofFIG. 26 , shown in an engaged arrangement; -
FIG. 28 is an enlarged perspective view of the slide component engaged with the section of the guide rail ofFIG. 26 , shown supporting a section of the sliding platform ofFIG. 23 ; -
FIG. 29 is a side elevation view of another slide component and guide rail; -
FIG. 30A is a perspective view of a section of an alternative guide rail, shown secured to a frame member of the storage assembly ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 30B is a perspective view of the section of the alternative guide rail ofFIG. 30A ; -
FIG. 31 is a perspective view of a static platform that can be substituted for the elevated platforms of the storage assembly ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 32 is a perspective view of a section of the static platform ofFIG. 31 ; and -
FIG. 33 is a side elevation view of one end of the static platform ofFIG. 31 . - A storage assembly includes parallel and laterally movable rows of longitudinally extended modular storage units for storing goods, documents, plants, or the like. Each row of the storage assembly is independently movable in either lateral direction so that adjacent rows of the storage assembly can be separated to gain access to shelf space from between the adjacent rows. The separated adjacent rows can be interlocked by a platform to restrict movement of the rows relative one another and to create an elevated catwalk for easy access to elevated storage space of the storage units. The separated adjacent rows can later be disconnected by removing or repositioning the platform interconnecting the rows together such that the rows can be separated further apart or moved next to each other. The removed or repositioned platform is safely and conveniently stored at one of the storage assemblies so that it is stored unobtrusively, but can be deployed for use again as desired. In addition, the modular structure of the storage units allows for longitudinal shortening or extension of each row of the storage units.
- Referring now to the drawings and the illustrative embodiments depicted therein, a
storage assembly 10, as shown inFIG. 1 , includes a longitudinally extended, modular and mobile first outer row of storage units 12 (hereinafter referred to as a “firstouter row 12”), a longitudinally extended, modular and mobile middle row of storage units 14 (hereinafter referred to as a “middle row 14”), and a longitudinally extended, modular and mobile second outer row of storage units 16 (hereinafter referred to as a “secondouter row 16”). The first and secondouter rows middle row 14, with themiddle row 14 extending between the first and secondouter rows first platform 18”) extending between themiddle row 14 and the firstouter row 12, and a second deployable and adjustable platform 20 (hereinafter referred to as a “second platform 20”) extending between themiddle row 14 and the secondouter row 16. - The first, middle, and
second rows row support surface 40 towards or away from a respective adjacent row to create or eliminate space/access therebetween. Both the first andsecond platforms FIGS. 4 and 5 , or can be lowered to a deployed configuration when sufficient space exists between the rows served by that platform, such as shown inFIGS. 2 and 3 . In the illustrated embodiment ofFIG. 1 , thesecond platform 20 is in the stowed configuration between the middle andsecond rows first platform 18 is in the deployed configuration between themiddle row 14 andfirst row 12. With thesecond platform 20 being in the stowed configuration, the middle andsecond rows first platform 18 being in the deployed configuration, the middle andfirst rows first platform 18. - The
first platform 18 in the deployed configuration can be used as an elevated catwalk or walking space between the first andmiddle rows first platform 18 can readily access items positioned on elevated shelving surfaces 22 and 24 of the first andmiddle rows first platform 18 is no longer needed to provide the elevated walking space between the first andmiddle rows first platform 18 can be raised to the stowed configuration and the first andmiddle rows platforms - Each
row FIG. 1 , the firstouter row 12 includes threeinterconnected storage modules 12 a-c, themiddle row 14 includes threeinterconnected storage modules 14 a-c, and the secondouter row 16 includes threeinterconnected storage modules 16 a-c. Eachstorage module 12 a-c, 14 a-c, and 16 a-c includes a plurality of vertically extendingframe members 27 that form a pair of opposing, longitudinally spaced, generally parallel, laterally extending upright frames. Each upright frame is formed by a pair of theframe members 27 connected by a plurality of laterally extendedhorizontal bars 28, astructural rod 30 diagonally extending between thehorizontal bars 28, and asupport assembly 32 laterally extending at the base of the upright frame. The plurality ofhorizontal bars 28,structural rod 30, andsupport assembly 32 provide for additional structural support and stability of each individual storage module and the entire row ofmodular storage units - Referring again to
FIG. 1 , eachstorage module 12 a-c, 14 a-c, and 16 a-c includes at least one pair of opposing and removable connector beams 34 longitudinally extending between each respective upright frame of each storage module. In the illustrated embodiment ofFIG. 1 , eachstorage module 12 a-c, 14 a-c, and 16 a-c includes at least two parallel pairs of opposing and removable connector beams 34 that are used to support two parallel shelving surfaces one above another, and to interconnect storage modules to form a row. For example, eachstorage module 12 a-c includes two parallel pairs of opposing and removable connector beams 34, with each pair disposed one above another and used to support two parallel shelving surfaces 21 and 22. Likewise,storage modules 14 a-c and 16 a-c each include two parallel pairs of opposing and removable connector beams 34, with each pair disposed one above another and used to support two respective parallel shelving surfaces 23, 24 and 25, 26. - As best seen in
FIGS. 2-5 , eachframe member 27 has a generally square cross section and defines a plurality of recesses, holes, teardrops, or catches around its periphery and extending along the height of eachframe member 27. The recesses vertically extend in spaced arrangement along eachframe member 27 to allow fastening mechanisms, such as hooks or latches, disposed at each end of eachconnector beam 34 to relatively tightly, securely and removably latch on or fasten to any one of theframe member 27. As such, it should be understood that eachconnector beam 34 is vertically repositionable along any one of theframe member 27, and that a shelving surface supported by a pair of removable opposing connector beams 34 is vertically adjustable along the height ofstorage modules 12 a-c, 14 a-c, and 16 a-c. Theframe members 27 andconnector beams 34 are envisioned to be made of steel, although it will be appreciated that other rigid materials can also be used, if desired. - Returning now to
FIG. 1 , eachrow storage assembly 10 is adapted to move along a plurality of laterally oriented, parallel and elongated drive tracks 36, which are fixedly secured to the floor orother support surface 40. Eachtrack 36 is made from a continuous length of steel or aluminum, although it will be appreciated that other materials, such as plastic, could be used for thetracks 36. Eachsupport assembly 32 of each upright frame of eachrow wheels 33 that engage and roll along one of thetracks 36. Thus, each set of laterally parallel and co-planar upright frames ofstorage modules 12 a-c, 14 a-c, and 16 a-c shares the same line oftracks 36. The plurality oftracks 36 enable the rows ofmodular storage units tracks 36 as needed to selectively create or eliminate access to a space or area between the rows of modularmobile storage units rows support assemblies 32. Alternatively still, movement of therows - Each row of
modular storage units manual drive system 38, such as shown inFIG. 1 . Eachdrive system 38 enables the user to easily move its associated row ofmodular storage units tracks 36 by providing a mechanical advantage through a suitable drive train. Such systems are available, for example, from Pipp Mobile Storage Systems, Inc. of Walker, Mich. Eachmanual drive system 38 includes ahandle assembly 42, which the user can turn to impart linear movement to its associatedrow drive system 38 is secured to each frontal upright frame of therows manual drive system 38 may be replaced with a power-driven drive system having appropriate controls thereupon to control lateral movement of therows - With continued reference to
FIG. 1 , thefirst platform 18 of thestorage assembly 10 is disposed between and longitudinally extends along inner sides of the firstouter row 12 and themiddle row 14. Thesecond platform 20 of thestorage assembly 10 is disposed between and longitudinally extends along inner sides of themiddle row 14 and the secondouter row 16. In the illustrated embodiment ofFIG. 1 , both first andsecond platforms first platform 18 includessections parallel storage modules second platform 20 includessections parallel storage modules second platforms - With reference to
FIGS. 7A, 7B, 8A and 8B , eachplatform section 18 a-c includes anupper side 43, a pair of opposing, parallel, and longitudinally extended sides (aproximal side 44 and a distal side 46), and a pair of opposing, parallel, and laterally extended ends 56. Eachplatform section 18 a-c additionally includes a pair oflatch members 58 disposed at opposing ends of thedistal side 46 and transversely extending relative to thedistal side 46. Eachlatch member 58 defines anopening 59 that can be used to secure thedistal side 46 of eachplatform section 18 a-c, when in the deployed configuration, to an adjacent row of modular storage units. Eachsection 18 a-c also includes a pair ofhinge members 60 disposed at opposing ends of theproximal side 44 and upwardly extending from theupper side 43 of eachrespective section 18 a-c. Eachsection 18 a-c ofplatform 18 further includes a mountingplate 62 disposed at eachend 56. It is contemplated that theupper side 43 of eachsection 18 a-c includes a perforated surface, such as shown inFIGS. 7A and 8A , or a grating surface, such as shown inFIGS. 7B and 8B , and/or an anti-slip traction tread surface. It is further envisioned that eachsection 18 a-c may include a first andsecond safety guards proximal side 44 anddistal side 46, with both the first andsecond safety guards upper side 43 of eachrespective section 18 a-c, such as shown inFIGS. 7B and 8B . - Referring now to
FIGS. 2 and 3 ,platform sections 18 a-c of thefirst platform 18 include respectiveproximal sides 44 a-c, respectivedistal sides 46 a-c, and respective pair of opposingends 56 a-c. Eachproximal side 44 a-c is pivotably coupled to the inner side of themiddle row 14 forming a longitudinal pivot axis for eachplatform section 18 a-c at its respectiveproximal side 44 a-c. The pivotable coupling is accomplished by pivotally securing the pair ofhinge members 60 of eachsection 18 a-c to respective pivot and lockingbrackets 48 that are removably connected torespective frame members 27 at the inner side of the middle row 14 (FIGS. 2-3 ). Further, a pair of self-extendinggas spring cylinders 50 couple the pair of mountingplates 62 of eachsection 18 a-c to a pair ofrespective support brackets 52 that are positioned below the pivot and lockingbrackets 48, and are removably connected to therespective frame members 27 at the inner side of themiddle row 14. - For example, in the illustrated embodiments of
FIGS. 2 and 3 , upper ends of the self-extendinggas spring cylinders 50 are pivotably connected to the pair of mountingplates 62 ofplatform section 18 a. The self-extendinggas spring cylinders 50 extend downwardly at an angle from the mountingplates 62 to the pair ofsupport brackets 52, where lower ends of the pair of self-extendinggas spring cylinders 50 are pivotably connected to the pair ofsupport brackets 52. It will be appreciated thatsections 18 a-c may be pivotably coupled to the inner side of the firstouter row 12 in the similar manner as they are coupled to the inner side of themiddle row 14, in whichcase sections 18 a-c may be pivoted to couple with the inner side of themiddle row 14. Also, it will be understood thatplatform sections 18 a-c are independently vertically repositionable along the height of therespective frame members 27, such that the elevation of eachindividual platform section 18 a-c is adjustable according to user's preference. - Similar to what is illustrated in
FIGS. 4 and 5 for thesecond platform 20 withsections 20 a-c attached to the inner side of the secondouter row 16,first platform sections 18 a-c attached to the inner side of themiddle row 14 may be pivoted by at least about 90 degrees around their longitudinal pivot axis to be upwardly raised to the stowed configuration before moving the first andmiddle rows platform sections 18 a-c is removed, the distance between the first andmiddle rows platform sections 18 a-c may alternatively be downwardly pivoted to the stowed configuration. Also, the pivoting action of theplatform sections 18 a-c may be accomplished by means other than the self-extendinggas spring cylinders 50. For example, theproximal sides 44 a-c of therespective platform sections 18 a-c may alternatively include pivotable hinges attached torespective frame members 27. It will also be understood that instead of the pivoting action ofplatform sections 18 a-c described above, theplatform sections 18 a-c may be simply removed so that therows - As best shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3 , whenever access between the first andmiddle rows rows middle rows platform section 18 a-c can individually be downwardly pivoted around its longitudinal pivot axis to the deployed configuration so thatrespective latch members 58 of theplatform sections 18 a-c rest atop respective hooks orcantilevers 54 that are removably attached torespective frame members 27 of the inner side of the firstadjacent row 12. For example, once theplatform sections 18 a-c are lowered,openings 59 ofrespective latch members 58 may receive latching structures to securely interconnect the first andmiddle rows platform sections 18 a-c. The hook portions of thecantilevers 54 serve to limit or prevent swaying of one row relative to the other, and ensure that thelatch members 58 are retained atop thecantilevers 54 in the event of relative movement of one row relative to the other in the longitudinal direction. It will thus be appreciated that thelatch members 58 andcantilevers 54 are configured such thatrespective latch members 58 attach to, latch onto, hook onto, or are simply supported byrespective cantilevers 54. In this arrangement, the rows ofmodular storage units platform 18 when deployed therebetween, which also provides an elevated surface or a catwalk for easy access toshelves - In the illustrated embodiment of
FIG. 1 , aladder 68 is provided for access to thefirst platform 18 when it is in the deployed configuration. As shown, theladder 68 extends at a slope fromplatform section 18 a to theground 40. The same or anadditional ladder 68 can be provided for access to thesecond platform 20, when thesecond platform 20 is in the deployed configuration. Other ladder styles are envisioned, such as thefreestanding ladder 68 a ofFIG. 6A and theladder 68 b having an upper platform and railings (FIG. 6B ) that are adaptable for integration with thestorage assembly 10. Suitable ladders may include hand rails, two or more wheels to facilitate rolling along the ground, a one-way safety gate, or a combination thereof.Ladder 68 may be removably attached to thestorage assembly 10 and removed and stored when not in use. Optionally,ladder 68 may be pivotably secured, for example to theplatform section 18 a, such thatladder 68 may be deployed together with theplatform section 18 a and pivoted to slope to theground 40 wheneverplatform section 18 a is in the deployed position, and then upwardly or downwardly pivoted and stowed together withplatform section 18 a for storage wheneverplatform section 18 a is upwardly or downwardly pivoted and stowed. - With reference to
FIG. 1 ,storage assembly 10 further includes a first pair of one-way swing gates 70 and a second pair of one-way swing gates 72. Thefirst swing gates 70 are disposed between first andmiddle rows first platform 18. As shown inFIG. 1 , thefirst swing gates 70 are in a deployed position. Thesecond swing gates 72 are disposed between middle andsecond rows second platform 20. As shown inFIG. 1 , thesecond swing gates 72 are in a stowed position. Both first andsecond swing gates - In the illustrated embodiment, the
first swing gates 70 are pivotably attached to aframe member 27 at the inner side of themiddle row 14, such that whenever thefirst platform 18 is raised to the stowed configuration thefirst swing gates 70 will be pivoted and maintained in the stowed position, such as shown for thesecond platform 20 and thesecond swing gates 72 in FIG. 1. Alternatively, whenever thefirst platform 18 is lowered to the deployed configuration, thefirst swing gates 70 will pivot and remain in the deployed position. Each of thefirst swing gates 70 includes across member 74, agate hinge 76, and a closure mechanism such as a spring (not shown). The gate hinge 76 pivotably connects each swing gate to therespective frame member 27 at the inner side of themiddle row 14. The closure mechanism biases each swing gate closed against astop bracket 78 attached to an opposingframe member 27 at the inner side of thefirst row 12. - The
gate hinge 76 allows thecross member 74 to swing at least 90 degrees around a vertical axis of theframe member 27 of themiddle row 14 so thatcross member 74 does not interfere with closing of the gap between the rows ofmodular storage units rows stop bracket 78 may include a magnet, a latch, strap, or other retainer to ensure thatcross member 74 is releasably connected to thestop bracket 78 whenevercross member 74 is swung to connect with thestop bracket 78. As a security measure, thestop bracket 78 is configured to prevent thecross member 74 from outwardly swinging or pivoting to reduce the likelihood that a user on the platform can inadvertently fall off an open end of thefirst platform 18. It should also be appreciated that each of thefirst swing gates 70 may be pivotably attached to an opposingframe member 27 at the inner side of thefirst row 12, particularly whensections 18 a-c are pivotably coupled to the inner side of thefirst row 12 instead of themiddle row 14. - With reference to
FIGS. 9-12 , amobile platform 79 can be used as an elevated catwalk and to interconnect firstouter row 12 withmiddle row 14 and/or to interconnectmiddle row 14 with secondouter row 16. In the illustrated embodiment, thefirst row 12 andmiddle row 14 are interconnected by themobile platform 79, which can roll between the rows while being supported by a pair of removable support beams 80. Thefirst support beam 80 is removably secured to and longitudinally extends along the inner side of the firstouter row 12, while thesecond support beam 80 is removably secured to and longitudinally extends along the inner side of themiddle row 14. It will be understood that since themiddle row 14 includes two opposing inner sides, unlike the first and secondouter rows middle row 14 includes a pair of opposing removable support beams 80. Eachsupport beam 80 is constructed of separatesupport beam sections section 80 a-c corresponding to arespective storage module 12 a-c and 14 a-c. For example, the inner side of the firstouter row 12 includessupport beam sections 80 a-c that correspond to respectivefirst storage modules 12 a-c, and the inner side of themiddle row 14 includessupport beams 80 a-c that correspond to respectivemiddle storage modules 14 a-c. - Each
support beam section 80 a-c longitudinally extends between respectiveupright frame members 27. Eachsupport beam section 80 a-c has a pair of opposing ends, each of which includes a latchingbracket 82 with a fastening mechanism, such as a hook or a latch, which allowssupport beam sections 80 a-c to removably attach to the respectiveupright frame members 27. It should thus be understood that eachsupport beam section 80 a-c is vertically repositionable along any one of theframe member 27, such thatplatform 79 supported bysupport beam 80 is vertically adjustable along the height of theframe members 27. Eachsupport beam section 80 a-c further includes a plurality of outwardly protruding and longitudinally spaced apartrotatable support wheels 84. Therotatable support wheels 84 protrude outwardly relative to the respective inner sides of the first andmiddle rows - Each
rotatable support wheel 84 includes aconcave contact surface 86 as shown inFIGS. 12A and 12B . Themobile platform 79 includes a pair ofparallel rail members 90, each extending at the bottom of theplatform 79 and along a respectivelongitudinal side 88. Eachrail member 90 is correspondingly shaped to engage the inwardly curvedconcave contact surface 86 of therotatable support wheels 84, and allows theplatform 79 to be lifted off of thesupport wheels 84 if desired. Eachrail member 90 cooperates with therotatable support wheels 84 so that themobile platform 79 can roll along the support beams 80 that are disposed at the respective inner sides of the first andmiddle rows rail members 90 ofplatform 79 engage therotatable support wheels 84, the first andmiddle rows mobile platform 79, which may supplement other temporary or releasable mechanical connections established between the rows. - Similar to the first and
second platforms mobile platform 79 can be sectional. In the illustrated embodiments ofFIGS. 9 and 10 ,platform 79 includesmobile platform sections platform sections platform sections FIG. 9 , or independently as shown inFIG. 10 . It should be understood, however, thatplatform 79 may include three or more mobile sections, if desired. Optionally, as shown inFIGS. 9 and 10 , for safety reasons at least one of theplatform sections railing 98 removably attached at an end of theplatform section mobile platform 79 is envisioned to be made of lightweight but rigid material, such as aluminum alloy or fiber-reinforced resinous plastic for example. It is further contemplated that theplatform sections platform sections - As shown in
FIGS. 9 and 10 , aladder 68 c may be attached to themobile platform 79. It is envisioned that an upper end of theladder 68 c has a pair ofpegs 92 to securely and removably connect theladder 68 c to any one of theplatform sections ladder 68 c is fitted with a set ofwheels 94 to facilitate rolling of the ladder along theground 40. It is further contemplated that the upper end of theladder 68 c may have a one-way safety gate (not shown) disposed between a pair of upright safety rails 96. - Optionally, another
ladder 68 d is fitted with a pair of triple-hook members 95, such as shown inFIGS. 11 and 11B . Each triple-hook member 95 includes three downwardly-curved hook portions for safe, secured, and repositionable engagement of theladder 68 d with any one of theplatform sections - Each
platform section connector slots 97 a at one end and a second pair ofconnector slots 97 b at the other end, which slots can be used for engagement of any pair of the hooks of the triple-hook members 95 withplatform section connector slots platform sections deck brackets 99 adjacent thefirst connector slots 97 a of thefirst platform section 79 a, whichdeck brackets 99 have distal ends that are received in thesecond connector slots 97 b of the adjacent second platform section, such as shown inFIG. 11A . In the illustrated embodiment, thedeck brackets 99 are secured by fasteners to respective corners of thefirst platform section 79 a, laterally outboard of therespective connector slots 97 a. Once interconnected, theplatform sections platform section 79 a, or by lifting thefirst platform section 79 a to disengagedeck brackets 99 from theconnector slots 97 b of thesecond platform section 79 b. It will be understood, however, thatdeck brackets 99 can be attached to either end of any platform section, for connection to an adjacent platform section, while leavingslots 97 a open for optional connection of theladder 68 d. - With reference to
FIGS. 13-15 , atambour platform 100 can be used as an elevated catwalk and to interconnect firstouter row 12 withmiddle row 14 and/or to interconnectmiddle row 14 with secondouter row 16. In the illustrated embodiment ofFIG. 13 , the first andmiddle rows tambour platform 100, which is adapted to slide or roll along and between the first andmiddle rows guide rail 102 is either permanently or removably attached to arespective connector beam 34. As discussed above, connector beams 34 are longitudinally disposed along the inner sides ofrespective rows middle rows FIG. 1 , eachconnector beam 34 is sectional, with each section longitudinally extending between respective upright frames of each storage module. In the illustrated embodiment ofFIG. 13 , theguide rails 102 are also sectional, with each section corresponding torespective storage modules 12 a-c and 14 a-c for example, although continuous guide rails may also be provided. - Turning now to
FIG. 14 , eachguide rail 102 includes avertical plate 104, an upper portion of which includes a hook region for latching ontoconnector beam 34. Eachguide rail 102 further includes aguide channel 106 securely coupled to thevertical plate 104. Theguide channel 106 extends perpendicularly from thevertical plate 104 and in an opposite direction relative to the hook region of thevertical plate 104.Guide channel 106 is configured to securely receive and guide a side edge oftambour platform 100, such as shown inFIG. 14 . As best shown inFIG. 15 ,tambour platform 100 is continuous, rather than sectional, and includes relatively narrow, articulately interconnected slats that allow thetambour platform 100 to roll or coil and subsequently unroll or uncoil as thetambour platform 100 slides along theguide channel 106.Tambour platform 100 is retractable and extendable on a spiral track system 108 (FIG. 15 ), and is envisioned to be either hand crank driven or motorized. Thespiral track system 108 is configured to automatically reel thetambour platform 100, thereby imparting linear movement to theplatform 100 along therows spiral track system 108 may be supported by a shaft orbracket 110 secured to the vertical plate 104 (FIG. 14 ). It will be understood thattambour platform 100 may be slid into theguide channels 106 prior to use, and similarly pulled out of theguide channels 106 for storage, such as shown inFIG. 13 . - With reference to
FIGS. 16-22 , a sliding/rollingplatform 112 can alternatively be used as an elevated catwalk and to interconnect firstouter row 12 withmiddle row 14 and/or to interconnectmiddle row 14 with secondouter row 16. In the illustrated embodiment ofFIG. 16 , the first andmiddle rows rolling platform 112, which is adapted to move longitudinally along and between therows respective connector beam 34. As discussed above, connector beams 34 are longitudinally disposed along the inner sides ofrespective rows middle rows connector beam 34 is sectional, with each section longitudinally extending alongrespective storage modules 12 a-c and 14 a-c for example. In the illustrated embodiment ofFIG. 16 , theguide rails 114 are also sectional, with each section of eachguide rail 114 corresponding to respective section ofrespective connector beam 34. Alternatively, however,continuous guide rails 114 may also be provided, such as shown inFIG. 22 . - Turning now to
FIG. 17 , the sliding/rolling platform 112 includes adeck 116 with anupper surface 117, a pair of opposing longitudinally-extendingsides 118, and a laterally-extendingrolling end 120 a and a laterally-extending slidingend 120 b. Sliding/rollingplatform 112 includes a set of four supports including a pair of rollingmechanisms 122 secured to thelongitudinal sides 118 at therolling end 120 a, and pair ofslide components 150 secured to thelongitudinal sides 118 at the slidingend 120 b. As best seen inFIGS. 18-20 , each rollingmechanism 122 includes anextension plate 124 that upwardly and perpendicularly extends from theupper surface 117 of thedeck 116. A lower end of eachextension plate 124 is secured to a respectivelongitudinal side 118 ofdeck 116, while an upper end of eachextension plate 124 includes a pair ofroller wheels 126 secured to both sides of eachextension plate 124, such as shown inFIG. 17 and as also shown in the similar embodiment ofFIG. 21 . As such, eachextension plate 124 includes two pairs ofparallel roller wheels 126, with each pair separated by theextension plate 124. Thus, the two pairs ofparallel roller wheels 126 of eachextension plate 124 are disposed above thedeck 116, and are received and supported in one of theguide rails 114 as will be described below. Optionally, eachroller wheel 126 includes a roller bearing. The sliding/rolling platform'sslide components 150 includeextension plates 152 that are similar or identical to theextension plates 124 of the rollingmechanisms 122, but are each fitted with a pair ofparallel sliders 154 that are separated by therespective extension plates 152. - Each
guide rail 114 includes avertical plate 130, an upper portion of which includes a hook region 128 (FIG. 19 ) for latching onto a connector beam 34 (FIG. 20 ). Eachguide rail 114 further includes aguide channel 132 securely coupled to thevertical plate 130. Theguide channel 132 extends perpendicularly from thevertical plate 130 and in an opposite direction relative to thehook region 128 of thevertical plate 130. Eachguide channel 132 securely receives and guides theroller wheels 126 of a respective pair of rollingmechanisms 122, such as shown inFIGS. 18 and 20 . As can be best seen inFIGS. 18 and 20 , eachguide channel 132 has a generally square or rectangular cross-section and defines anelongated gap 134 in its lower region that extends along the length of eachguide channel 132.Gaps 134 are configured to allowextension plates guide channels 132 while being downwardly extended out ofguide channels 132 to thedeck 116 to which they are secured. The use of one set of rollingmechanisms 122 and one set ofslide components 150 on the sliding/rolling platform 112 allows a user to shift most of their weight to the deck'srolling end 120 a so that the user can manually pull the sliding/rolling platform 112 using their arms and grasping other components of the storage assembly while thesliders 154 lightly resist that movement. Once the sliding/rolling platform 112 is positioned as desired by the user, the user can then shift more of their weight back to the slidingend 120 b to increase the frictional engagement of thesliders 154 with theguide channels 122, and thus frictionally hold the sliding/rolling platform 112 in place without undesired rolling. - It is contemplated that sliding/rolling
platform 112 is made of lightweight but rigid material, such as aluminum alloy or fiber-reinforced resinous plastic for example. Additionally,deck 116 may have a perforated surface, such as shown inFIGS. 17 and 22 , or anti-slip traction tread surface, as shown for example inFIG. 21 . The sliding/rollingplatform 112 may include multiple sections that can fill the entire longitudinal extent of the modular storage units. It will be understood that sliding/rollingplatform 112 may be slid into theguide channels 132 prior to use, and similarly pulled out of theguide channels 132 for storage, such as shown inFIG. 21 . - With reference to
FIGS. 23-27 , a slidingplatform 140 can alternatively be used as an elevated catwalk and to interconnect firstouter row 12 withmiddle row 14 and to interconnectmiddle row 14 with secondouter row 16. In the illustrated embodiment ofFIG. 23 , first andmiddle rows platform 140, which is adapted to slide between therows respective connector beam 34. As discussed above, connector beams 34 are longitudinally disposed along the inner sides ofrespective rows FIG. 23 , the guide rails 142 are sectional, with each section of each guide rail 142 corresponding to respective section of theconnector beam 34. Alternatively, continuous guide rails may be provided. - Turning now to
FIG. 24 , the slidingplatform 140 includes adeck 144 with anupper surface 145, abottom surface 147, a pair of opposing longitudinally-extendingsides 146, and a pair of opposing laterally-extending ends 148. Additionally, slidingplatform 140 includes a pair ofslide components 150 secured to eachlongitudinal side 146 in longitudinally spaced arrangement. As best seen inFIG. 25 , eachslide component 150 includes anextension plate 152 that downwardly and perpendicularly extends relative to theupper surface 145 and below thebottom surface 147 of thedeck 144. An upper end of eachextension plate 152 is secured to a respectivelongitudinal side 146 ofdeck 144, while opposing lower end of eachextension plate 152 includes a pair ofsliders 154 secured to each side of each extension plate 152 (FIG. 25 ). As such, the lower end of eachextension plate 152 includes a pair ofparallel sliders 154 that are separated by theextension plate 152. Thesliders 154 of eachextension plate 152 are therefore disposed below thebottom side 147 of thedeck 144, and are received and supported in a respective one of the guide rails as will be described below in more detail. Eachslider 154 is envisioned to be made of or coated with a material with a low coefficient of friction, such as polytetrafluoroethylene or polyimide for example. - Each guide rail 142 includes a
vertical plate 156, an upper portion of which includes a hook region for latching onto a connector beam 34 (FIG. 23 ). Each guide rail 142 further includes aguide channel 158 securely coupled to thevertical plate 156. Theguide channel 158 extends perpendicularly from thevertical plate 156 and in an opposite direction relative to the hook region of thevertical plate 156. Eachguide channel 158 securely receives and guides thesliders 154 of a respective pair ofslide components 150, such as shown inFIG. 25 . As can be best seen inFIG. 25 , eachguide channel 158 has a generally square or rectangular cross-section, and defines an elongated gap orslot 160 in its upper region that extends along the length of eachguide channel 158.Gap 160 allowsextension plates 152 to travel alongguide channel 158 while being upwardly extended out ofguide channel 158 to thedeck 144 with which theextension plates 152 are securely connected. - Alternative slide components may include an L-shaped
slide bracket 162 configured to fit and slide along a pair of modified-S shapedguide rails 164, such as shown inFIGS. 26-28 . The modified-S shapedguide rail 164 may be used to support theslide platform 140 when fitted with L-shapedslide brackets 162. Similar to eachslide component 150 described above, the L-shapedslide bracket 162 includes anextension plate 166 that extends downwardly and perpendicularly relative to theupper side 145 of thedeck 144. An upper end of theextension plate 166 is secured to respectivelongitudinal side 146 ofdeck 144. A lower end of theextension plate 166 includes aslide bar 168 that extends perpendicularly from theextension plate 166 and supportsdeck 144, as shown inFIG. 28 . Adistal end 169 of theslide bar 168 is chamfered to fit theguide rail 164, as shown inFIGS. 26 and 27 . - Similar to the guide rail 142 described above, the modified-S shaped
guide rail 164 includes avertical plate 170, an upper portion of which includes ahook region 172 for latching ontoconnector beam 34.Guide rail 164 further defines anelongated guide channel 172 for receiving and guiding theslide bar 168, such as shown inFIGS. 27 and 28 . Theguide channel 172 extends perpendicularly from thevertical plate 170 and in an opposite direction relative to thehook region 172. As shown inFIGS. 26 and 27 , theguide channel 172 defines an elongate gap orslot 176 in its upper region, extending along the length of theguide channel 172. Slot allows theextension plate 166 to travel along theguide channel 172 while being upwardly extended out of theguide channel 172 to thedeck 144. Adistal end 174 of theguide channel 172 is bent upwardly and angled towards thevertical plate 170. The bend of thedistal end 174 corresponds in shape to the chamferedside 169 of theslide bar 168, such that theslide bar 168 of theslide bracket 162 can only be longitudinally inserted into theguide channel 172, rather than lowered into theguide channel 172 from above. This feature provides for secured engagement of theslide bracket 162 with the modified-S shapedguide rail 164, and prevents the attached platform from being lifted away from theguide rail 164. - It is contemplated that sliding
platform 140 is made of lightweight but rigid material, such as aluminum alloy or fiber-reinforced resinous plastic for example. Additionally, the upper panel orsurface 145 of thedeck 144 may have a perforated surface, such as shown inFIGS. 24 and 28, or anti-slip traction tread surface. The slidingplatform 140 may include multiple sections that can fill the entire longitudinal extent of the modular storage units. Prior to use, slidingplatform 140 may be slid into theguide channels 158, or alternatively into theguide channels 172, and similarly may be pulled out of theguide channels - Optionally, and with reference to
FIG. 29 , a pair of platform side beams 177 (only one of which is shown inFIG. 29 ) are used as the slide components for a slide platform. Each mountingbracket 177 covers and longitudinally extends along respective ends 178 of laterally-aligned I-beams 179 that support anupper standing surface 180 to form a deck. Eachplatform side beam 177 includes anupright leg 181 that extends along and outboard of the I-beam ends 146, anupper shoulder 182 that extends inboard from theupright leg 181 and overupper webs 183 of the I-beams 179, and alower shoulder 184 that extends inboard from theupright leg 181 and belowlower webs 185 of the I-beams 179. In the illustrated embodiment, theupper shoulder 182 andlower shoulder 184 have respectivedistal end portions respective notches lower webs beam 179, to aid in assembling the deck by at least temporarily securing the platform side beams 177 to the I-beams 179. Thedistal end 184 a of thelower shoulder 184 is upwardly curved or bent to engage thenotch 185 a formed in thelower web 185, and thedistal end 182 a of theupper shoulder 182 is downwardly curved or bent to engage thenotch 183 a formed in theupper web 183. The platform side beams 177 are further secured to the I-beams 179 usingfasteners 186 that extend through thedistal end portion 182 a of theupper shoulder 182 and threadedly engage the I-beam'supper web 183.Additional fasteners 187 are used to secure theupper standing surface 180 to the side beams'upper shoulders 182. - A downwardly-extending
support fin 188 extends from thelower shoulder 184 to engage and slide along aguide channel 189 formed by an L-shapedguide rail 190 that is used to support each side of the platform. An upwardly-extendingsupport fin 191 is formed at a distal end of the L-shapedguide rail 190 and slides along a lower surface of the side beam'slower shoulder 184. Therefore, it will be appreciated that eachplatform side beam 177 has two elongate contact regions with the respective L-shapedguide rail 190. Optionally, wear strips or slide blocks are provided at the interfaces where the downwardly-extendingsupport fin 188 engages theguide channel 189, and where the upwardly-extendingsupport fin 191 engages thelower shoulder 184. - It is further contemplated that guide rails for supporting platforms, such as
slide platforms 140, may include additional safety features that will prevent the guide rails from disengagingconnector beam 34 and/orframe member 27 to which they are attached. As shown inFIGS. 30A and 30B , analternative guide rail 192 extends along each of two adjacent rows, such as thefirst row 12 andmiddle row 14, for supporting a platform (not shown). Theguide rail 192 includes avertical plate 193, an upper portion of which includes ahook region 194 for latching ontoconnector beam 34.Guide rail 192 further defines aguide channel 195 for receiving and guiding one of the slide components of the platform, such as theslide platform 140 that is described above, although the guide channel may be shaped to accommodate any platform as desired. Theguide channel 195 extends perpendicularly from thevertical plate 193 and in an opposite direction relative to thehook region 194. Thevertical plate 193 includesend portions 197 having a T-shapedupper tab 196 and a downwardly-curvinglower tab 198, which tabs are received by respective spacedopenings 199 along frame member 27 (FIG. 30A ). Both the upper andlower tabs vertical plate 193 and in an opposite direction relative to theguide channel 195. Theupper tab 196 andlower tab 198 are sized and shaped to prevent removal of theguide rail 192 when a platform is mounted along two spaced-apartguide rails 192 of adjacent rows. With a platform installed, if one of the guide rails were moved up, an upper end portion of the T-shapedupper tab 196 engages theframe member 27 at and above the opening that receives the upper tab to thereby retain an upper end of theguide rail 192 at theframe member 27, while the platform (not shown inFIG. 30A or 30B ) prevents the lower end of theguide rail 192 from moving inboard toward the platform, which movement could otherwise permit thelower tab 198 to disengage theframe member 27 at the lower opening that receives thelower tab 198. One the platform is removed, theguide rail 192 can be lifted up to the extent permitted by thetabs lower tabs 198 may be tilted inboard away from theframe member 27, followed by downward and diagonal movement of theguide rail 192 to disengage theupper tabs 196 from theframe member 27. - With reference to
FIGS. 31-33 , astatic platform 200 can be used as an elevated catwalk and to interconnect firstouter row 12 withmiddle row 14 and to interconnectmiddle row 14 with secondouter row 16. In the illustrated embodiment ofFIG. 31 , the first andmiddle rows static platform 200, which is adapted to removably mount onto respective connector beams 34 that are longitudinally disposed along the inner sides ofrespective rows - Turning now to
FIG. 32 , thestatic platform 200 includes adeck 202 with anupper surface 203, a pair of opposing longitudinally-extendingsides 204, and a pair of opposing laterally-extending ends 206. Additionally,static platform 200 includes a pair ofhang plates 208 secured to eachlongitudinal side 204 in longitudinally spaced arrangement. As best seen inFIG. 33 , eachhang plate 208 includes anextension plate 210 that extends upwardly and perpendicularly relative to theupper side 203 of thedeck 202. An upper end of eachextension plate 210 includes ahook region 212 for latching onto a lip 214 of a respective connector beam 34 (FIG. 33 ). A lower end of eachextension plate 210 is secured to a respectivelongitudinal side 204 ofdeck 202. As such, thehook region 212 at the upper end of eachextension plate 210 is disposed above theupper side 203 of thedeck 202. Eachhang plate 208 further includes asupport member 216 disposed at the lower end of eachextension plate 210.Support member 216 extends perpendicular to theextension plate 210 in an opposite direction relative to thehook region 212. As shown inFIG. 33 ,support member 216 of eachhang plate 208 provides horizontal support for thedeck 202 whenstatic platform 200 is hooked onto connector beams 34. - It is contemplated that
static platform 200 is made of lightweight but rigid material, such as aluminum alloy or fiber-reinforced resinous plastic for example. Additionally,deck 202 may have a perforated surface, such as shown inFIGS. 31 and 32 , or anti-slip traction tread surface. Thestatic platform 200 may include multiple sections that can fill the entire longitudinal extent of the modular storage units, as shown inFIG. 31 . It will be understood thatstatic platform 200 may be lowered to hook onto the lip 214 of the connector beams 34 prior to use, and lifted to disengage thehook region 212 with the lip 214 to remove thestatic platform 200 for storage. - The embodiments described herein thus provide longitudinally extended and laterally movable rows of modular storage units. The rows are parallel to one another and laterally movable along a floor or other support surface, such that the rows are connectable to form a collapsed or compact storage assembly and movable apart to form individual rows of the modular storage units for easy access via areas temporarily formed between the rows of the storage units. Whenever the rows are moved apart by a predetermined distance, the rows are selectively inter-connectable by a platform providing an elevated surface or a catwalk for easy access to shelf space of the storage units that is spaced well above the ground. When any two rows are inter-locked by the platform, the two rows can only laterally move together (unless secured against movement by another locking device such as a wheel brake or chock), but cannot move independently along the floor or other support surface. The modular structure of the storage units allows for longitudinal shortening or extending each row of the storage units. While it will be appreciated that the foregoing description has been with reference to a three-
row storage assembly - Changes and modifications in the specifically described embodiments may be carried out without departing from the principles of the present invention, which is intended to be limited only by the scope of the appended claims, as interpreted according to the principles of patent law including the doctrine of equivalents.
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (3)
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US18/537,226 US20240108129A1 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2023-12-12 | Mobile storage system with elevated platform |
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US18/537,226 Pending US20240108129A1 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2023-12-12 | Mobile storage system with elevated platform |
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US18/537,226 Pending US20240108129A1 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2023-12-12 | Mobile storage system with elevated platform |
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2020
- 2020-11-12 CA CA3099016A patent/CA3099016A1/en active Pending
- 2020-11-12 US US17/096,044 patent/US11478079B2/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-10-25 US US18/049,475 patent/US11839298B2/en active Active
-
2023
- 2023-12-12 US US18/537,226 patent/US20240108129A1/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
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WO2023288066A1 (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2023-01-19 | Ggen Distribution Corp. | Retractable mezzanine walkway |
WO2023115089A1 (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | Tgw Mechanics Gmbh | Shelf storage system |
WO2023115090A1 (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | Tgw Mechanics Gmbh | Shelf storage system |
AT525764A1 (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-07-15 | Tgw Mechanics Gmbh | rack storage system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US11478079B2 (en) | 2022-10-25 |
US20230061415A1 (en) | 2023-03-02 |
US20240108129A1 (en) | 2024-04-04 |
CA3099016A1 (en) | 2021-05-13 |
US11839298B2 (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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