US20200309130A1 - Electric pump device and mounting structure of electric pump - Google Patents

Electric pump device and mounting structure of electric pump Download PDF

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Publication number
US20200309130A1
US20200309130A1 US16/822,041 US202016822041A US2020309130A1 US 20200309130 A1 US20200309130 A1 US 20200309130A1 US 202016822041 A US202016822041 A US 202016822041A US 2020309130 A1 US2020309130 A1 US 2020309130A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
central axis
axial side
electric pump
housing
axial
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US16/822,041
Inventor
Hitoshi Sakamoto
Koji Higuchi
Kunihiro Kajita
Tomokazu IKEDA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nidec Tosok Corp
Original Assignee
Nidec Tosok Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nidec Tosok Corp filed Critical Nidec Tosok Corp
Assigned to NIDEC TOSOK CORPORATION reassignment NIDEC TOSOK CORPORATION ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: HIGUCHI, KOJI, IKEDA, TOMOKAZU, KAJITA, KUNIHIRO, SAKAMOTO, HITOSHI
Publication of US20200309130A1 publication Critical patent/US20200309130A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C23/00Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C23/02Pumps characterised by combination with or adaptation to specific driving engines or motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/08Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C2/10Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
    • F04C2/102Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member the two members rotating simultaneously around their respective axes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01CROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C21/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups F01C1/00 - F01C20/00
    • F01C21/10Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons; Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C11/00Combinations of two or more machines or pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type; Pumping installations
    • F04C11/008Enclosed motor pump units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/08Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C18/082Details specially related to intermeshing engagement type pumps
    • F04C18/084Toothed wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2230/00Manufacture
    • F04C2230/60Assembly methods
    • F04C2230/603Centering; Aligning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/30Casings or housings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/40Electric motor

Definitions

  • the disclosure relates to an electric pump device and a mounting structure of electric pump.
  • An electric pump unit is a unit in which a pump and a pump driving electric motor are integrated with a lid.
  • the electric pump unit is disposed in a recess formed by a bottomed circular hole opened in a rear surface of a vertical wall of a transmission housing.
  • a cylindrical portion of the lid is closely fitted to a rear portion of the recess, and an outward flange is in contact with the rear surface of the vertical wall of the housing around the recess via an O-ring and fixed by a bolt or the like.
  • An oil discharge pipe of the pump is closely fitted in a through hole formed in a bottom wall of the recess.
  • An example embodiment of present disclosure provides an electric pump device.
  • the electric pump device includes a motor having a shaft extending along a first central axis, a pump portion driven by the motor, and a housing for housing the motor and the pump portion.
  • the housing includes: a housing body portion which has a bottomed tube shape and extends in an axial direction, a flange portion which expands radially outward from an outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion, and a projection portion extending from a bottom portion of the housing body portion toward one axial side.
  • a second central axis of the projection portion is arranged at a position shifted in a radial direction from the first central axis.
  • the flange portion has convex portions projected from the end surface facing the one axial side of the flange portion toward the one axial side.
  • An example embodiment of present disclosure provides a mounting structure of electric pump.
  • the mounting structure include the electric pump device described, and a mounted object to which the electric pump device is mounted.
  • the mounted object includes: a mounting surface facing the other axial side and in contact with the end surface facing one axial side of the flange portion; a recess which is recessed from the mounting surface toward one axial side and into which the housing body portion is inserted; and an in-port which opens in a bottom surface of the recess and extends in the axial direction and into which the projection portion is inserted.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the recess faces the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion with a gap therebetween in the radial direction.
  • the mounting surface has insertion holes recessed from the mounting surface toward the one axial side. The convex portions are inserted into and in contact with the insertion holes.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an electric pump device of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a bottom view showing the electric pump device of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the electric pump device and a mounting structure of electric pump of the embodiment, showing a cross section along line of FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a part of FIG. 3 in an enlarged manner.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view showing a part of a housing body portion and a press-fitting jig.
  • FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a first modification example of the electric pump device and the mounting structure of electric pump of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a second modification example of the electric pump device and the mounting structure of electric pump of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a third modification example of the electric pump device and the mounting structure of electric pump of the embodiment.
  • the electric pump device 10 includes a motor 20 , a pump portion 30 , a housing 40 , an inverter case 60 , a circuit board 55 , wiring members 56 , bus bars 58 , an inverter 50 , a capacitor 57 , and a breather 59 .
  • the mounting structure of electric pump 80 includes the electric pump device 10 , a mounted object 100 to which the electric pump device 10 is mounted, and screw members 105 .
  • the motor 20 includes a shaft 22 which extends along a first central axis J 1 , and the first central axis J 1 extends along a Z-axis direction. Moreover, the first central axis J 1 may simply be referred to as the central axis J 1 . In the following description, a direction parallel to the first central axis J 1 is simply referred to as an “axial direction”. In the embodiment, an axial position of the motor 20 and an axial position of the inverter 50 are different from each other. That is, the motor 20 and the inverter 50 are arranged at different positions in the axial direction.
  • a direction from the inverter 50 toward the motor 20 is referred to as one axial side ( ⁇ Z side), and a direction from the motor 20 toward the inverter 50 is referred to as the other axial side (+Z side).
  • An X-axis direction is a direction orthogonal to the Z-axis direction.
  • a Y-axis direction is a direction orthogonal to the Z-axis direction and the X-axis direction.
  • the Y-axis direction is an inter-axis direction described later.
  • a radial direction centered on the first central axis J 1 is simply referred to as a “radial direction”.
  • a direction approaching the first central axis J 1 is referred to as a radial inner side
  • a direction away from the first central axis J 1 is referred to as a radial outer side.
  • a circumferential direction centered on the first central axis J 1 that is, a direction around the first central axis J 1 , is simply referred to as a “circumferential direction”.
  • a “parallel direction” includes a substantially parallel direction
  • an “orthogonal direction” includes a substantially orthogonal direction.
  • the electric pump device 10 of the embodiment sucks and discharges, for example, fluid such as oil or the like.
  • the electric pump device 10 has, for example, a function of circulating a fluid through a flow path.
  • the electric pump device 10 may be referred to as an electric oil pump device.
  • the electric pump device 10 is mounted to the mounted object 100 which is a housing of a vehicle drive device. That is, the electric pump device 10 is mounted on a vehicle.
  • the mounted object 100 includes a mounting surface 110 , a recess 101 , an in-port 102 , an out-port 103 , and a corner 104 .
  • the mounting surface 110 faces the other axial side.
  • the recess 101 is recessed from the mounting surface 110 toward the one axial side.
  • the recess 101 has a bottomed circular hole shape.
  • the in-port 102 opens in a bottom surface 101 a of the recess 101 and extends in the axial direction.
  • the in-port 102 has a circular hole shape.
  • the out-port 103 opens in the recess 101 at a position different from the in-port 102 . In the embodiment, the out-port 103 opens in an inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101 .
  • the corner 104 has a ring shape extending in the circumferential direction, and is a part where the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101 and the mounting surface 110 are connected.
  • the corner 104 has an annular shape.
  • the electric pump device 10 sucks oil from the in-port 102 by the pump portion 30 and discharges oil from the out-port 103 .
  • the motor 20 includes a rotor portion 21 , a stator portion 26 , and a plurality of bearings 11 , 12 .
  • the rotor portion 21 includes a shaft 22 , a rotor core 23 , a magnet 24 , and a magnet holder 25 .
  • the shaft 22 extends in the axial direction centered on the first central axis J 1 .
  • the shaft 22 rotates around the first central axis J 1 .
  • the shaft 22 is supported by the plurality of bearings 11 , 12 so as to be rotatable around the first central axis J 1 . That is, the plurality of bearings 11 , 12 rotatably supports the shaft 22 .
  • the plurality of bearings 11 , 12 is, for example, ball bearings or the like.
  • the first bearing 11 supports a part of the shaft 22 which is positioned closer to the one axial side than the rotor core 23 .
  • the second bearing 12 supports a part of the shaft 22 which is positioned closer to the other axial side than the rotor core 23 .
  • the rotor core 23 is fixed to an outer peripheral surface of the shaft 22 .
  • the rotor core 23 has a ring shape centered on the first central axis J 1 .
  • the rotor core 23 has a tube shape extending in the axial direction.
  • the rotor core 23 is configured, for example, by laminating a plurality of electromagnetic steel plates in the axial direction.
  • the magnet 24 is disposed at a radial outer end portion of the rotor core 23 .
  • the magnet 24 is an embedded magnet.
  • the magnet 24 may be a surface magnet.
  • a plurality of the magnets 24 is arranged.
  • the plurality of magnets 24 is disposed on the radial outer end portion of the rotor core 23 at intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • the magnet 24 may be, for example, a single cylindrical ring magnet.
  • the magnet holder 25 is arranged on the rotor core 23 and holds the magnet 24 . In the embodiment, the magnet holder 25 prevents the magnet 24 from coming out of the rotor core 23 in the axial direction.
  • the magnet holder 25 is disposed on a surface facing a radially outer surface of the rotor core 23 , the one axial side and the other axial side.
  • the stator portion 26 is disposed radially outside the rotor portion 21 , and faces the rotor portion 21 with a gap therebetween in the radial direction. That is, the stator portion 26 faces the rotor portion 21 in the radial direction.
  • the stator portion 26 surrounds the rotor portion 21 from the outside in the radial direction over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction.
  • the stator portion 26 includes a stator core 27 , an insulator 28 , and a plurality of coils 29 .
  • the stator core 27 has a ring shape centered on the first central axis J 1 .
  • the stator core 27 surrounds the rotor portion 21 from the outside in the radial direction.
  • the stator core 27 is disposed radially outside the rotor part 21 , and faces the rotor part 21 with a gap therebetween in the radial direction.
  • the stator core 27 is configured, for example, by laminating a plurality of electromagnetic steel plates in the axial direction.
  • the stator core 27 includes a core back 27 a and a plurality of teeth 27 b.
  • the core back 27 a has a ring shape centered on the central axis.
  • the core back 27 a has a tube shape extending in the axial direction.
  • a radially outer surface of the core back 27 a is fixed to an inner peripheral surface of the housing 40 .
  • the core back 27 a is fitted into the housing 40 .
  • the teeth 27 b extend radially inward from a radially inner side surface of the core back 27 a.
  • the plurality of teeth 27 b is disposed on the radially inner side surface of the core back 27 a at intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • the insulator 28 is attached to the stator core 27 .
  • the insulator 28 has a part which covers the teeth 27 b.
  • a material of the insulator 28 is, for example, an insulation material such as a resin or the like.
  • the plurality of coils 29 is mounted to the stator core 27 via the insulator 28 . That is, the plurality of coils 29 is mounted to the stator core 27 .
  • the plurality of coils 29 is respectively configured by winding a conductive wire around each tooth 27 b via the insulator 28 .
  • the plurality of coils 29 includes a first coil, a second coil, and a third coil.
  • the first coil has a first conductive wire.
  • the second coil has a second conductive wire different from the first conductive wire.
  • the third coil has a third conductive wire different from the first conductive wire and the second conductive wire.
  • the first coil, the second coil, and the third coil have phases different from each other.
  • the motor 20 is a three-phase motor.
  • the three phases are U phase, V phase and W phase.
  • the conductive wires configuring each of the U-phase, V-phase, and W-phase coils 29 are different from each other. That is, the conductive wire of the U-phase coil 29 , the conductive wire of the V-phase coil 29 , and the conductive wire of the W-phase coil 29 are different from each other.
  • the coils 29 include winding wire portions 29 a wound around a part of the stator core 27 , crossover wire portions 29 b connected to the winding wire portions 29 a and connecting the plurality of coils 29 , and lead wire portions 29 c connected to the winding wire portions 29 a and connecting the coils 29 and the bus bars 58 .
  • the winding wire portions 29 a are configured by winding a conductive wire around the teeth 27 b via the insulator 28 .
  • the crossover wire portions 29 b connect a plurality of the winding wire portions 29 a formed of a single conducting wire.
  • the crossover wire portions 29 b are disposed on the other axial side or one axial side of the stator core 27 .
  • the crossover wire portions 29 b have parts extending along a virtual plane (not shown) perpendicular to the first central axis J 1 .
  • the lead wire portions 29 c are drawn from the winding wire portions 29 a to the other axial side and are connected to the circuit board 55 via the bus bars 58 .
  • the pump portion 30 is driven by the motor 20 .
  • the pump portion 30 is arranged closer to the one axial side than the stator portion 26 and is connected to the rotor portion 21 .
  • the pump portion 30 has a trochoid pump structure.
  • the pump portion 30 includes an inner rotor 30 a and an outer rotor 30 b positioned radially outside the inner rotor 30 a .
  • the inner rotor 30 a and the outer rotor 30 b are pump gears and mesh with each other.
  • Each of the inner rotor 30 a and the outer rotor 30 b has a trochoidal tooth profile.
  • the inner rotor 30 a is fixed to an end portion on one axial side of the shaft 22 .
  • the motor 20 drives the pump portion 30 by rotating the inner rotor 30 a.
  • the housing 40 houses the motor 20 and the pump portion 30 .
  • the housing 40 includes a housing body portion 41 , a projection portion 44 , a seal portion 43 , and a flange portion 42 expanding radially outward from an outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 .
  • the motor 20 and the pump portion 30 are housed in the housing body portion 41 .
  • the housing body portion 41 has a tube shape and extends in the axial direction.
  • the housing body portion 41 has a bottomed tube shape and has a peripheral wall portion 41 a and a bottom portion 41 b.
  • the stator core 27 is fitted in the peripheral wall portion 41 a.
  • the bottom portion 41 b closes an end portion on one axial side of the peripheral wall portion 41 a.
  • the housing body portion 41 is inserted into the recess 101 of the mounted object 100 .
  • the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101 faces an outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 with a gap therebetween in the radial direction.
  • the housing body portion 41 includes a cylindrical portion 41 c, a stepped surface 41 i , a weight-shaped portion 41 d, a pump housing wall portion 411 , a pump housing hole 41 e, a bearing holding tube portion 41 h, a pump cover 41 f, and an oil seal 41 g.
  • the cylindrical portion 41 c, the stepped surface 41 i, and the weight-shaped portion 41 d are arranged on the peripheral wall portion 41 a.
  • the pump housing wall portion 411 , the pump housing hole 41 e, the bearing holding tube portion 41 h, the pump cover 41 f, and the oil seal 41 g are arranged on the bottom portion 41 b.
  • the cylindrical portion 41 c is disposed at the end portion at the other axial side of the housing body portion 41 .
  • the cylindrical portion 41 c has a cylindrical shape centered on the first central axis J 1 and extends in the axial direction.
  • An outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 41 c is connected to an end surface 42 a of the flange portion 42 facing the one axial side.
  • the stepped surface 41 i is an annular surface centered on the first central axis J 1 , and faces the one axial side.
  • An outer peripheral portion of the stepped surface 41 i is connected to an end portion on one axial side of the cylindrical portion 41 c.
  • the weight-shaped portion 41 d is positioned closer to the one axial side than the flange portion 42 .
  • the weight-shaped portion 41 d is positioned closer to the one axial side than the cylindrical portion 41 c and the stepped surface 41 i.
  • An end portion at the other axial side of the weight-shaped portion 41 d is connected to an inner peripheral portion of the stepped surface 41 i .
  • the weight-shaped portion 41 d is arranged in a part other than the end portion at the other axial side of the peripheral wall portion 41 a.
  • An outer diameter of the weight-shaped portion 41 d decreases toward the one axial side.
  • an inclination angle of a part 41 j with respect to the first central axis J 1 is larger than an inclination angle of a part 41 k with respect to the first central axis J 1 , the of a part 41 k being positioned on the one axial side of the weight-shaped portion 41 d, the part 41 k being positioned on the other axial side of the weight-shaped portion 41 d.
  • an amount of displacement (that is, inclination) toward the radial direction per unit length along the axial direction in the part 41 j positioned on the one axial side of the weight-shaped portion 41 d is larger than an amount of displacement toward the radial direction per unit length along the axial direction in the part 41 k positioned on the other axial side of the weight-shaped portion 41 d.
  • a gap can be arranged between the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101 of the mounted object 100 and the weight-shaped portion 41 d.
  • this gap is larger than a gap between the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101 and the cylindrical portion 41 c. That is, in the embodiment, a gap is arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 and the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101 , and oil can flow through this gap, and thus an effect of cooling the motor 20 by the oil is obtained.
  • the pump housing wall portion 411 is connected to an end portion at one axial side of the weight 41 d.
  • the pump housing wall portion 411 closes the end portion at the one axial side of the peripheral wall portion 41 a.
  • the pump housing wall portion 411 has a disk shape with plate surfaces facing the axial direction.
  • the pump housing hole 41 e is recessed from a plate surface facing the one axial side of the pump housing wall portion 411 toward the other axial side.
  • the pump housing hole 41 e has a crested circular hole shape.
  • the pump portion 30 is disposed in the pump housing hole 41 e.
  • the bearing holding tube portion 41 h has a tube shape extending from the pump housing wall portion 411 toward the other axial side.
  • the bearing holding tube portion 41 h is projected from a plate surface facing the other axial side of the pump housing wall portion 411 toward the other axial side.
  • the bearing holding tube portion 41 h holds the first bearing 11 .
  • the first bearing 11 is fitted in the bearing holding tube portion 41 h.
  • the pump cover 41 f is fixed to the plate surface facing the one axial side of the pump housing wall portion 411 , and covers the pump portion 30 from the one axial side.
  • the oil seal 41 g has a ring shape centered on the first central axis J 1 .
  • the oil seal 41 g is disposed in the bearing holding tube portion 41 h, and is positioned closer to the one axial side than the first bearing 11 .
  • the projection portion 44 has a tube shape extending in the axial direction.
  • the projection portion 44 has a cylindrical shape and may be referred to as a tube portion.
  • the projection portion 44 extends from the bottom portion 41 b of the housing body portion 41 toward the one axial side. In the embodiment, the projection portion 44 is projected from the pump cover 41 f toward the one axial side.
  • the projection portion 44 extends in the axial direction centered on a second central axis J 2 .
  • the second central axis J 2 of the projection portion 44 is arranged at a position which is shifted in the radial direction from the first central axis J 1 .
  • the second central axis J 2 and the first central axis J 1 extend in parallel to each other.
  • the projection portion 44 is inserted into and in contact with the in-port 102 . That is, the projection portion 44 is inserted into the in-port 102 .
  • the projection portion 44 includes a groove portion 44 a and an elastic ring member 45 .
  • the groove portion 44 a is disposed in an outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 44 and extends around the second central axis J 2 .
  • the groove portion 44 a is a ring-shaped groove centered on the second central axis J 2 .
  • the elastic ring member 45 has a ring shape fitting on the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 44 and can be elastically deformed.
  • the elastic ring member 45 is, for example, an O-ring or the like.
  • the elastic ring member 45 is disposed in the groove portion 44 a and extends around the second central axis J 2 .
  • a direction in which a virtual straight line VL extends which passes through the first central axis J 1 and the second central axis J 2 when the housing 40 is viewed from the axial direction is defined as the inter-axis direction.
  • the inter-axis direction is a direction extending along the Y axis.
  • a direction from the second central axis J 2 toward the first central axis J 1 is a +Y side.
  • a direction from the first central axis J 1 toward the second central axis J 2 is the ⁇ Y side.
  • the seal portion 43 has a ring shape extending in the circumferential direction.
  • the seal portion 43 has an annular shape centered on the first central axis J 1 .
  • the seal portion 43 is disposed at a corner portion 47 where the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 and the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 are connected.
  • the seal portion 43 has a circular cross section along the radial direction.
  • the seal portion 43 is, for example, an O-ring or the like and can be elastically deformed.
  • the seal portion 43 is disposed clamped between the corner 104 and the corner portion 47 .
  • the seal portion 43 seals the space between the corner 104 and the corner portion 47 .
  • the corner 104 includes a bottom wall 104 a and an inner peripheral wall 104 b.
  • the bottom wall 104 a is positioned closer to the one axial side than the mounting surface 110 and faces the other axial side.
  • the bottom wall 104 a has a planar shape expanding in a direction perpendicular to a central axis (corresponding to the first central axis J 1 ) of the recess 101 .
  • the bottom wall 104 a has a ring shape centered on the central axis of the recess 101 .
  • the inner peripheral wall 104 b is positioned radially outside the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101 and faces radially inward.
  • the inner peripheral wall 104 b has a ring shape centered on the central axis of the recess 101 .
  • the seal portion 43 is disposed clamped between the bottom wall 104 a and the inner peripheral wall 104 b of the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 and the corner portion 47 of the housing 40 .
  • the corner 104 can be easily processed, and the sealing performance of the seal portion 43 is stabilized.
  • the flange portion 42 includes a flange portion body 42 b and mounting portions 42 c.
  • the flange portion body 42 b has an annular shape centered on the first central axis J 1 .
  • the mounting portions 42 c are projected radially outward from the flange portion body 42 b.
  • a plurality of the mounting portions 42 c is arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • Each mounting portion 42 c is fixed to the mounting surface 110 of the mounted object 100 by the screw members 105 .
  • the flange portion 42 includes the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side, positioning portions 46 , hole portions 51 , pin portions 52 , and mounting holes 48 .
  • the end surface 42 a is disposed across the flange portion body 42 b and the mounting portions 42 c.
  • the end surface 42 a has a planar shape expanding in a direction orthogonal to the first central axis J 1 .
  • the mounting surface 110 is in contact with the end surface 42 a and has a planar shape expanding in a direction orthogonal to the central axis of the recess 101 .
  • the end surface 42 a is disposed between a first virtual plane VP 1 and a second virtual plane VP 2 , the first virtual plane VP 1 expanding in the direction orthogonal to the first central axis (the central axis) J 1 passing through a part which is positioned closest to the one axial side among the stator core 27 , the winding wire portions 29 a and the crossover wire portions 29 b, the second virtual plane VP 2 expanding in the direction orthogonal to the first central axis J 1 passing through a part which is positioned closest to the other axial side among the stator core 27 , the winding wire portions 29 a and the crossover wire portions 29 b.
  • an axial position of the end surface 42 a is between an axial position of the part which is positioned closest to the one axial side among the stator core 27 , the winding wire portions 29 a and the crossover wire portions 29 b, and an axial position of the part which is positioned closest to the other axial side among the stator core 27 , the winding wire portions 29 a and the crossover wire portions 29 b.
  • a ratio of a weight of the stator portion 26 to a total weight of the electric pump device 10 is large. Therefore, for example, in a case that unlike the embodiment, a center of gravity of the stator portion 26 is separated in the axial direction from a fixed surface of the electric pump device 10 to the mounted object 100 , that is, the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 , the electric pump device 10 is likely to vibrate.
  • the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 is arranged in the axial direction in a range where the stator core 27 , the winding wire portions 29 a and the crossover wire portions 29 b in the stator portion 26 are positioned.
  • the center of gravity of the stator portion 26 is positioned on any of the stator core 27 , the winding wire portions 29 a, and the crossover wire portions 29 b. That is, according to the embodiment, the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 is disposed close to the center of gravity of the stator portion 26 in the axial direction.
  • the electric pump apparatus 10 can be suppressed from vibrating. Specifically, vibration generated by operation of the electric pump device 10 can be suppressed.
  • the mounted object 100 is a housing of a vehicle drive device as in the embodiment, vibration caused by operation of the drive device or vibration generated due to traveling of the vehicle is suppressed from vibrating (resonating) the electric pump device 10 .
  • the end surface 42 a is disposed closer to the other axial side than the stator core 27 in the axial direction.
  • the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 is disposed in the axial direction in a range of a part of the winding wire portions 29 a and the crossover wire portions 29 b which is positioned closer to the other axial side than the stator core 27 .
  • the effect of suppressing the vibration of the electric pump device 10 is obtained as described above, and a projected amount of the electric pump device 10 projected from the mounting surface 110 of the mounted object 100 toward the other side in the axial direction can be suppressed.
  • an installation space for other members can be secured on the other axial side of the electric pump device 10 .
  • overall external dimensions of the electric pump device 10 and the mounted object 100 can be kept small.
  • the electric pump device 10 may easily vibrate, but according to the embodiment, the fixing surface of the electric pump device 10 to the mounted object 100 , that is, the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 is disposed close to the center of gravity of the stator portion 26 in the axial direction, and thus the vibration can be suppressed.
  • the projection portion 44 is inserted into the in-port 102 of the mounted object 100 . Since the elastic ring member 45 is interposed between the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 44 and the in-port 102 , the sealing performance between the projection portion 44 and the in-port 102 is secured, and the elastic ring member 45 functions as a cushioning material (a vibration suppression material) between the electric pump device 10 and the mounted object 100 . Therefore, the vibration is further suppressed.
  • the positioning portions 46 are arranged on the end surface 42 a. That is, the flange portion 42 has the positioning portions 46 on the end surface 42 a.
  • the positioning portions 46 are disposed on the flange portion body 42 b.
  • the positioning portions 46 has a convex shape projected from the end surface 42 a toward the one axial side or a hole shape recessed from the end surface 42 a toward the other axial side.
  • the positioning portion 46 has a convex shape projected from the end surface 42 a toward the one axial side. Therefore, the positioning portions 46 may be referred to as the convex portions 46 . That is, the flange portion 42 has the convex portions 46 which are projected from the end surface 42 a toward the one axial side.
  • At least one or more convex portions 46 are arranged on the flange portion 42 .
  • the positioning portions 46 extend in the axial direction centered on a third central axis J 3 .
  • the third central axis J 3 is parallel to the first central axis J 1 and the second central axis J 2 .
  • the mounting surface 110 has mounting surface positioning portions 111 into which the positioning portions 46 are fitted.
  • the mounting surface positioning portions 111 have a hole shape recessed from the mounting surface 110 toward the one axial side or a convex shape projected from the mounting surface 110 toward the other axial side.
  • the mounting surface positioning portions 111 has the a shape recessed from the mounting surface 110 toward the one axial side. Therefore, the mounting surface positioning portions 111 may be referred to as the insertion holes 111 . That is, the mounting surface 110 has the insertion holes 111 recessed from the mounting surface 110 toward the one axial side.
  • the positioning portions 46 (the convex portions 46 ) are inserted into and in contact with the mounting surface positioning portions 111 (the insertion holes 111 ). That is, the positioning portions 46 are inserted into the mounting surface positioning portions 111 .
  • the seal portion 43 is disposed clamped between the corner portion 47 of the housing 40 and the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 .
  • a ring-shaped housing groove which opens in the axial direction and extends in the circumferential direction is arranged on the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 or arranged on the mounting surface 110 of the mounted object 100 .
  • an outer diameter of the flange portion 42 can be kept small. Therefore, the electric pump device 10 can be reduced in size.
  • a diameter of the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 is smaller than a diameter of the above-described housing groove, a deflection width during the cutting of the corner 104 is kept small, processing precision of flatness, perpendicularity or the like is improved, and the sealing performance at the corner 104 is enhanced.
  • the positioning portions 46 are arranged on the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 .
  • the positioning portions 46 of the electric pump device 10 With the mounting surface positioning portions 111 of the mounting surface 110 of the mounted object 100 , that is, by inserting the convex portions 46 of the flange portion 42 into the insertion holes 111 of the mounting surface 110 , the housing body portion 41 of the electric pump device 10 and the recess 101 of the mounted object 100 are arranged coaxially in a manner that their center axes coincide with each other.
  • a distance between the corner portion 47 of the housing 40 and the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 becomes constant along the circumferential direction, and the sealing performance of the seal portion 43 is stabilized over the entire circumference. Therefore, the sealing performance between the electric pump device 10 and the mounted object 100 can be prevented from varying in the circumferential direction and the radial direction. That is, the sealing performance between the electric pump device 10 and the mounted object 100 can be suppressed from varying at each position in the circumferential direction of the seal portion 43 , or between the inner end portion and the outer end portion in the radial direction of the seal portion 43 .
  • the sealing performance is stabilized and it is not necessary to fit the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 and the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101 , and when the electric pump device 10 is mounted to the mounted object 100 , the degree of freedom of relative movement of both members is secured. That is, while inserting and fitting the projection portion 44 of the housing 40 into the in-port 102 of the mounted object 100 , the positioning portions 46 (the convex portions 46 ) of the housing 40 are easily inserted and fitted into the mounting surface positioning portions 111 (the insertion holes 111 ) of the mounting surface 110 of the mounted object 100 . Therefore, the electric pump device 10 and the mounted object 100 are easily assembled.
  • the positioning portions 46 are arranged closer to the direction (+Y side) from the second central axis J 2 toward the first central axis J 1 in the inter-axis direction than the projection portion 44 .
  • the positioning portions 46 are disposed at positions away from the projection portion 44 in the flange portion 42 . That is, a large distance between the projection portion 44 and the positioning portions 46 is secured. Therefore, the projection portion 44 is fitted into the in-port 102 and the positioning portions 46 are fitted into the mounting surface positioning portions 111 in a state that a large inter-axial distance between the second central axis J 2 of the projection portion 44 and the third central axis J 3 of the positioning portions 46 is secured.
  • Two positioning portions 46 are arranged on the flange portion 42 . According to the embodiment, since two positioning portions 46 are arranged, the precision of the coaxial degree between the housing 40 of the electric pump device 10 and the recess 101 of the mounted object 100 is further stabilized. Specifically, for example, compared with a configuration in which only one positioning portion 46 is arranged, in the embodiment, precision of the radial position and precision of the circumferential position of the housing 40 with respect to the recess 101 of the mounted object 100 are improved.
  • the two positioning portions 46 are a first positioning portion 46 a and a second positioning portion 46 b.
  • the first positioning portion 46 a may also be referred to as the first convex portion 46 a.
  • the second positioning portion 46 b may also be referred to as the second convex portion 46 b. That is, the two convex portions 46 are the first convex portion 46 a and the second convex portion 46 b. As shown in FIG.
  • two tangent lines which pass through the third central axis J 3 of the first positioning portion 46 a and are tangent to the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 44 are a first tangent line T 1 and a second tangent line T 2 .
  • a normal line of the first tangent line T 1 which passes through a first tangent point P 1 being a tangent point of the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 44 and the first tangent line T 1 and extends from the first tangent line T 1 toward a direction opposite to the second central axis J 2 is a first normal line N 1
  • a normal line of the second tangent line T 2 which passes through a second tangent point P 2 being a tangent point of the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 44 and the second tangent line T 2 and extends from the second tangent line T 2 toward the direction opposite to the second central axis J 2 is a second normal line N 2 .
  • the second positioning portion 46 b When the housing 40 is viewed from the axial direction, the second positioning portion 46 b is disposed closer to the direction ( ⁇ Y side) from the first central axis J 1 to the second central axis J 2 in the inter-axis direction than the first normal line N 1 and the second normal line N 2 . That is, the second positioning portion 46 b is disposed in the flange portion 42 in a range indicated by a symbol A in FIG. 2 . In the embodiment, the second positioning portion 46 b is disposed in the flange portion 42 at a position between the first tangent line T 1 and the second tangent line T 2 , on the first tangent line T 1 , or on the second tangent line T 2 .
  • the first positioning portion 46 a (the first convex portion 46 a ) and the second positioning portion 46 b (the second convex portion 46 b ) are easily arranged at sides facing each other with the projection portion 44 clamped therebetween as viewed from the axial direction.
  • the precision of the coaxial degree between the housing 40 of the electric pump device 10 and the recess 101 of the mounted object 100 is further improved.
  • the sealing performance of the seal portion 43 is further stabilized.
  • the positioning portions 46 overlap the inverter case 60 as viewed from the axial direction.
  • the inverter case 60 is disposed at the other axial side of the housing 40 .
  • the outer diameter of the flange portion 42 can be kept small. Therefore, the electric pump device 10 can be reduced in size.
  • an axial length L 2 at which the positioning portions 46 and the mounting surface positioning portions 111 are fitted is smaller than an axial length L 1 at which the projection portion 44 is inserted into the in-port 102 .
  • the hole portions 51 are disposed in the flange portion body 42 b .
  • the hole portions 51 are recessed from the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange 42 toward the other axial side.
  • the hole portions 51 have a crested circular hole shape.
  • the pin portions 52 are disposed on the flange portion body 42 b.
  • the pin portions 52 are fixed to the flange portion 42 by being fitted into the hole portions 51 and are projected from the end surface 42 a toward the one axial side. That is, the pin portions 52 are fixed to the hole portions 51 by press fitting.
  • the pin portions 52 have a circular column shape.
  • the convex portions 46 are parts of the pin portions 52 which are projected from the end surface 42 a toward the one axial side. As shown in FIG. 5 , the pin portions 52 are press-fitted into the hole portions 51 by using a columnar press-fitting jig 200 . An axial length of the press-fitting jig 200 is smaller than an axial length of the housing body portion 41 .
  • the convex portions 46 are configured by the pin portions 52 . Since the pin portions 52 are press-fitted into the flange portion 42 of the housing 40 instead of the mounting surface 110 of the mounted object 100 , the pin portions 52 can be precisely erected along the axial direction. That is, the housing 40 has a smaller outer shape and is lighter in weight than the mounted object 100 , and thus the housing 40 can be easily handled as a member, and the work of press-fitting the pin portions 52 into the flange portion 42 is easy. Therefore, press-fitting precision of the pin portions 52 can be stably improved. Thus, assembly becomes easier and the coaxial degree between the housing 40 and the recess 101 is improved. In addition, the press-fitting jig 200 or press-fitting equipment for press-fitting the pin portions 52 into the flange portion 42 can be made compactly, simply and inexpensively.
  • the mounting holes 48 are disposed in the mounting portion 42 c.
  • the mounting holes 48 pass through the flange portion 42 in the axial direction.
  • a plurality of the mounting holes 48 is arranged.
  • Each mounting hole 48 is disposed on each mounting portion 42 c.
  • the screw members 105 are inserted into the mounting holes 48 .
  • FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a first modification example of the electric pump device 10 and the mounting structure of electric pump 80 of the embodiment.
  • the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 has an inclined surface 104 c which is positioned radially inward toward the one axial side.
  • the seal portion 43 is disposed clamped between the inclined surface 104 c of the corner 104 and the corner portion 47 of the housing 40 . In this case, processing of the corner 104 is easy and the sealing performance of the seal portion 43 is stabilized.
  • FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a second modification example of the electric pump device 10 and the mounting structure of electric pump 80 of the embodiment.
  • the seal portion 43 has a quadrangular cross section along the radial direction. In this case, the posture of the seal portion 43 disposed at the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 is stabilized. A contact area between the seal portion 43 and the bottom wall 104 a and the inner peripheral wall 104 b increases. Therefore, the sealing performance of the seal portion 43 is stabilized.
  • FIG. 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a third modification example of the electric pump device 10 and the mounting structure of electric pump 80 of the embodiment.
  • a seal portion 49 has a plate shape, and a pair of plate surfaces faces the axial direction.
  • the seal portion 49 has an annular plate shape centered on the first central axis J 1 .
  • the seal portion 49 is disposed at the corner portion 47 where the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 and the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 are connected.
  • the seal portion 49 is disposed clamped between the corner 104 and the corner portion 47 .
  • the seal portion 49 seals the space between the corner 104 and the corner portion 47 . In this case, it is unnecessary to process the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 for arranging the seal portion 49 .
  • the inverter case 60 houses the inverter 50 .
  • the inverter case 60 includes a bus bar holder 61 and a cover 62 .
  • the bus bar holder 61 is fixed to the other axial side of the housing 40 .
  • the bus bar holder 61 holds the wiring members 56 and the bus bars 58 .
  • the bus bar holder 61 is made, for example, by insert molding using the wiring members 56 and the bus bars 58 as insert members.
  • the bus bar holder 61 includes a bottom wall portion 61 a, a bearing holder 61 e, a ring-shaped portion 61 b, support portions 61 c, and a connector portion 61 d.
  • the bottom wall portion 61 a has a plate shape expanding in a direction orthogonal to the first central axis J 1 .
  • the bottom wall portion 61 a is fixed to a surface of the housing 40 facing the other axial side.
  • the bearing holder 61 e has a tube shape and is fixed to the bottom wall portion 61 a.
  • the bearing holder 61 e is made of metal and holds the second bearing 12 .
  • the second bearing 12 is fitted into the bearing holder 61 e.
  • the ring-shaped portion 61 b is projected from a radially outer edge portion of the bottom wall portion 61 a toward the other axial side.
  • the ring-shaped portion 61 b has a ring shape surrounding the first central axis J 1 .
  • the support portions 61 c are disposed on a radially inner side of the ring-shaped portion 61 b and are projected from the bottom wall portion 61 a toward the other axial side. A plurality of the support portions 61 c is arranged.
  • the connector portion 61 d is arranged on a radially outer surface of the ring-shaped portion 61 b. As shown in FIG. 2 , the connector portion 61 d is projected from the ring-shaped portion 61 b toward a direction from the second central axis J 2 toward the first central axis J 1 (+Y side) in the inter-axis direction.
  • an external power supply which supplies power to the stator portion 26 is connected to the connector portion 61 d.
  • the cover 62 is fixed to the other axial side of the bus bar holder 61 .
  • the cover 62 has a plurality of fins 62 a.
  • the circuit board 55 has a plate shape whose plate surfaces face the axial direction.
  • the circuit board 55 is positioned on the other axial side of the stator portion 26 .
  • the circuit board 55 is supported from the one axial side by the plurality of support portions 61 c and is fixed to the plurality of support portions 61 c by screws. Thereby, the circuit board 55 is supported by the bus bar holder 61 .
  • a surface on the other axial side of the circuit board 55 is positioned closer to the other axial side than the ring-shaped portion 61 b.
  • the wiring members 56 and the bus bars 58 are connected to the circuit board 55 . Parts of the wiring members 56 are embedded and held in the bus bar holder 61 .
  • the wiring members 56 are elongated plate-like members. A plurality of the wiring members 56 is arranged.
  • the wiring members 56 pass through the connector 61 d and have terminal portions (not shown) which are exposed to the outside of the inverter case 60 from the connector portion 61 d.
  • the wiring members 56 are electrically connected, through the terminal portions, to the external power supply connected to the connector portion 61 d.
  • the bus bars 58 are embedded and held in the bus bar holder 61 .
  • the bus bars 58 are elongated plate-like members. A plurality of the bus bars 58 is arranged.
  • the bus bars 58 are connected to the lead wire portions 29 c extending from the coils 29 toward the other axial side. Thereby, the wiring members 56 are electrically connected to the stator portion 26 via the circuit board 55 and the bus bars 58 .
  • the inverter 50 is electrically connected to the motor 20 .
  • the inverter 50 is mounted to the circuit board 55 .
  • the inverter 50 is mounted to a surface on the one axial side of the circuit board 55 .
  • the inverter 50 includes a plurality of transistors 50 a.
  • the transistors 50 a are, for example, field effect transistors.
  • the inverter 50 is electrically connected to the stator portion 26 via the bus bars 58 connected to the circuit board 55 .
  • the capacitor 57 is an electronic component which is mounted to the surface on the other axial side of the circuit board 55 .
  • the capacitor 57 is projected from the circuit board 55 toward the other axial side.
  • the capacitor 57 has a circular column shape extending along a virtual plane (not shown) perpendicular to the first central axis J 1 .
  • the capacitor 57 is electrically connected to the inverter 50 via the circuit board 55 .
  • the capacitor 57 is electrically connected to the stator portion 26 via the circuit board 55 , the inverter 50 , and the bus bars 58 .
  • the breather 59 is arranged on the cover 62 .
  • the breather 59 has a breathing hole (not shown).
  • the breather 59 has a function of extracting air inside the inverter case 60 to the outside through the breathing hole.
  • the pin portions 52 are fixed to the hole portions 51 by press-fitting, and the parts of the pin portions 52 which are projected from the end surface 42 a toward the one axial side are the convex portions 46 (the positioning portions 46 ); however, the disclosure is not limited thereto.
  • the convex portions 46 and the flange portion 42 may be part of a single member. In this case, the convex portions 46 are arranged integrally with the flange portion 42 when, for example, the housing body portion 41 is cast.

Abstract

Provided is an electric pump device which includes a motor having a shaft extending along a first central axis, a pump portion driven by the motor, and a housing for housing the motor and the pump portion. The housing includes: a housing body portion which has a bottomed tube shape and extends in an axial direction, a flange portion which expands radially outward from an outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion, and a projection portion extending from a bottom portion of the housing body portion toward one axial side. A second central axis of the projection portion is arranged at a position shifted in a radial direction from the first central axis. The flange portion has convex portions projected from the end surface facing the one axial side of the flange portion toward the one axial side.

Description

    CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • The present invention claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 to Japanese Application No. 2019-068739, filed on Mar. 29, 2019. The entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The disclosure relates to an electric pump device and a mounting structure of electric pump.
  • BACKGROUND
  • An electric pump unit is a unit in which a pump and a pump driving electric motor are integrated with a lid. The electric pump unit is disposed in a recess formed by a bottomed circular hole opened in a rear surface of a vertical wall of a transmission housing. A cylindrical portion of the lid is closely fitted to a rear portion of the recess, and an outward flange is in contact with the rear surface of the vertical wall of the housing around the recess via an O-ring and fixed by a bolt or the like. An oil discharge pipe of the pump is closely fitted in a through hole formed in a bottom wall of the recess.
  • Since the oil discharge pipe mentioned above is fitted into the through hole while the cylindrical portion of the lid is fitted in the recess, it is difficult to align and assemble.
  • It should be noted that the introduction in Background is merely provided for the convenience of clearly and comprehensively describing the technical solutions of the disclosure and facilitating the understanding of those skilled in the art. These technical solutions shall not be deemed well-known by those skilled in the art simply for having been described in Background.
  • SUMMARY
  • An example embodiment of present disclosure provides an electric pump device. The electric pump device includes a motor having a shaft extending along a first central axis, a pump portion driven by the motor, and a housing for housing the motor and the pump portion. The housing includes: a housing body portion which has a bottomed tube shape and extends in an axial direction, a flange portion which expands radially outward from an outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion, and a projection portion extending from a bottom portion of the housing body portion toward one axial side. A second central axis of the projection portion is arranged at a position shifted in a radial direction from the first central axis. The flange portion has convex portions projected from the end surface facing the one axial side of the flange portion toward the one axial side.
  • An example embodiment of present disclosure provides a mounting structure of electric pump. The mounting structure include the electric pump device described, and a mounted object to which the electric pump device is mounted. The mounted object includes: a mounting surface facing the other axial side and in contact with the end surface facing one axial side of the flange portion; a recess which is recessed from the mounting surface toward one axial side and into which the housing body portion is inserted; and an in-port which opens in a bottom surface of the recess and extends in the axial direction and into which the projection portion is inserted. The inner peripheral surface of the recess faces the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion with a gap therebetween in the radial direction. The mounting surface has insertion holes recessed from the mounting surface toward the one axial side. The convex portions are inserted into and in contact with the insertion holes.
  • The above and other elements, features, steps, characteristics and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an electric pump device of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a bottom view showing the electric pump device of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the electric pump device and a mounting structure of electric pump of the embodiment, showing a cross section along line of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a part of FIG. 3 in an enlarged manner.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view showing a part of a housing body portion and a press-fitting jig.
  • FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a first modification example of the electric pump device and the mounting structure of electric pump of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a second modification example of the electric pump device and the mounting structure of electric pump of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a third modification example of the electric pump device and the mounting structure of electric pump of the embodiment.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
  • The foregoing and other features of the disclosure will become apparent from the following specification with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments of the disclosure are disclosed in the specification and the accompanying drawings. The specification and the accompanying drawings describe several embodiments to which the principles of the disclosure are applicable. However, it should be understood that, the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described herein, but shall include all modifications, variations and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims.
  • An electric pump device 10 and a mounting structure of electric pump 80 according to an embodiment of the disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, an XYZ coordinate system is appropriately shown as a three-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system. As shown in FIG. 1-FIG. 3, the electric pump device 10 includes a motor 20, a pump portion 30, a housing 40, an inverter case 60, a circuit board 55, wiring members 56, bus bars 58, an inverter 50, a capacitor 57, and a breather 59. The mounting structure of electric pump 80 includes the electric pump device 10, a mounted object 100 to which the electric pump device 10 is mounted, and screw members 105.
  • The motor 20 includes a shaft 22 which extends along a first central axis J1, and the first central axis J1 extends along a Z-axis direction. Moreover, the first central axis J1 may simply be referred to as the central axis J1. In the following description, a direction parallel to the first central axis J1 is simply referred to as an “axial direction”. In the embodiment, an axial position of the motor 20 and an axial position of the inverter 50 are different from each other. That is, the motor 20 and the inverter 50 are arranged at different positions in the axial direction. In the axial direction, a direction from the inverter 50 toward the motor 20 is referred to as one axial side (−Z side), and a direction from the motor 20 toward the inverter 50 is referred to as the other axial side (+Z side). An X-axis direction is a direction orthogonal to the Z-axis direction. A Y-axis direction is a direction orthogonal to the Z-axis direction and the X-axis direction. The Y-axis direction is an inter-axis direction described later.
  • A radial direction centered on the first central axis J1 is simply referred to as a “radial direction”. In the radial direction, a direction approaching the first central axis J1 is referred to as a radial inner side, and a direction away from the first central axis J1 is referred to as a radial outer side. A circumferential direction centered on the first central axis J1, that is, a direction around the first central axis J1, is simply referred to as a “circumferential direction”. Moreover, in the embodiment, a “parallel direction” includes a substantially parallel direction, and an “orthogonal direction” includes a substantially orthogonal direction.
  • The electric pump device 10 of the embodiment sucks and discharges, for example, fluid such as oil or the like. The electric pump device 10 has, for example, a function of circulating a fluid through a flow path. When the fluid is oil, the electric pump device 10 may be referred to as an electric oil pump device. In the embodiment, the electric pump device 10 is mounted to the mounted object 100 which is a housing of a vehicle drive device. That is, the electric pump device 10 is mounted on a vehicle.
  • The mounted object 100 includes a mounting surface 110, a recess 101, an in-port 102, an out-port 103, and a corner 104. The mounting surface 110 faces the other axial side. The recess 101 is recessed from the mounting surface 110 toward the one axial side. The recess 101 has a bottomed circular hole shape. The in-port 102 opens in a bottom surface 101 a of the recess 101 and extends in the axial direction. The in-port 102 has a circular hole shape. The out-port 103 opens in the recess 101 at a position different from the in-port 102. In the embodiment, the out-port 103 opens in an inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101. The corner 104 has a ring shape extending in the circumferential direction, and is a part where the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101 and the mounting surface 110 are connected. The corner 104 has an annular shape. The electric pump device 10 sucks oil from the in-port 102 by the pump portion 30 and discharges oil from the out-port 103.
  • The motor 20 includes a rotor portion 21, a stator portion 26, and a plurality of bearings 11, 12. The rotor portion 21 includes a shaft 22, a rotor core 23, a magnet 24, and a magnet holder 25.
  • The shaft 22 extends in the axial direction centered on the first central axis J1. The shaft 22 rotates around the first central axis J1. The shaft 22 is supported by the plurality of bearings 11, 12 so as to be rotatable around the first central axis J1. That is, the plurality of bearings 11, 12 rotatably supports the shaft 22. The plurality of bearings 11, 12 is, for example, ball bearings or the like. Of the plurality of bearings 11, 12, the first bearing 11 supports a part of the shaft 22 which is positioned closer to the one axial side than the rotor core 23. Of the plurality of bearings 11, 12, the second bearing 12 supports a part of the shaft 22 which is positioned closer to the other axial side than the rotor core 23.
  • The rotor core 23 is fixed to an outer peripheral surface of the shaft 22. The rotor core 23 has a ring shape centered on the first central axis J1. The rotor core 23 has a tube shape extending in the axial direction. The rotor core 23 is configured, for example, by laminating a plurality of electromagnetic steel plates in the axial direction.
  • The magnet 24 is disposed at a radial outer end portion of the rotor core 23. In the embodiment, the magnet 24 is an embedded magnet. Moreover, the magnet 24 may be a surface magnet. A plurality of the magnets 24 is arranged. The plurality of magnets 24 is disposed on the radial outer end portion of the rotor core 23 at intervals in the circumferential direction. Moreover, the magnet 24 may be, for example, a single cylindrical ring magnet.
  • The magnet holder 25 is arranged on the rotor core 23 and holds the magnet 24. In the embodiment, the magnet holder 25 prevents the magnet 24 from coming out of the rotor core 23 in the axial direction. The magnet holder 25 is disposed on a surface facing a radially outer surface of the rotor core 23, the one axial side and the other axial side.
  • The stator portion 26 is disposed radially outside the rotor portion 21, and faces the rotor portion 21 with a gap therebetween in the radial direction. That is, the stator portion 26 faces the rotor portion 21 in the radial direction. The stator portion 26 surrounds the rotor portion 21 from the outside in the radial direction over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. The stator portion 26 includes a stator core 27, an insulator 28, and a plurality of coils 29.
  • The stator core 27 has a ring shape centered on the first central axis J1. The stator core 27 surrounds the rotor portion 21 from the outside in the radial direction. The stator core 27 is disposed radially outside the rotor part 21, and faces the rotor part 21 with a gap therebetween in the radial direction. The stator core 27 is configured, for example, by laminating a plurality of electromagnetic steel plates in the axial direction.
  • The stator core 27 includes a core back 27 a and a plurality of teeth 27 b. The core back 27 a has a ring shape centered on the central axis. The core back 27 a has a tube shape extending in the axial direction. A radially outer surface of the core back 27 a is fixed to an inner peripheral surface of the housing 40. The core back 27 a is fitted into the housing 40. The teeth 27 b extend radially inward from a radially inner side surface of the core back 27 a. The plurality of teeth 27 b is disposed on the radially inner side surface of the core back 27 a at intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • The insulator 28 is attached to the stator core 27. The insulator 28 has a part which covers the teeth 27 b. A material of the insulator 28 is, for example, an insulation material such as a resin or the like.
  • The plurality of coils 29 is mounted to the stator core 27 via the insulator 28. That is, the plurality of coils 29 is mounted to the stator core 27. The plurality of coils 29 is respectively configured by winding a conductive wire around each tooth 27 b via the insulator 28.
  • Although not particularly illustrated, the plurality of coils 29 includes a first coil, a second coil, and a third coil. The first coil has a first conductive wire. The second coil has a second conductive wire different from the first conductive wire. The third coil has a third conductive wire different from the first conductive wire and the second conductive wire. The first coil, the second coil, and the third coil have phases different from each other. In the embodiment, the motor 20 is a three-phase motor. The three phases are U phase, V phase and W phase. In the case of a three-phase motor, the conductive wires configuring each of the U-phase, V-phase, and W-phase coils 29 are different from each other. That is, the conductive wire of the U-phase coil 29, the conductive wire of the V-phase coil 29, and the conductive wire of the W-phase coil 29 are different from each other.
  • The coils 29 include winding wire portions 29 a wound around a part of the stator core 27, crossover wire portions 29 b connected to the winding wire portions 29 a and connecting the plurality of coils 29, and lead wire portions 29 c connected to the winding wire portions 29 a and connecting the coils 29 and the bus bars 58. The winding wire portions 29 a are configured by winding a conductive wire around the teeth 27 b via the insulator 28. The crossover wire portions 29 b connect a plurality of the winding wire portions 29 a formed of a single conducting wire. The crossover wire portions 29 b are disposed on the other axial side or one axial side of the stator core 27. The crossover wire portions 29 b have parts extending along a virtual plane (not shown) perpendicular to the first central axis J1. The lead wire portions 29 c are drawn from the winding wire portions 29 a to the other axial side and are connected to the circuit board 55 via the bus bars 58.
  • The pump portion 30 is driven by the motor 20. The pump portion 30 is arranged closer to the one axial side than the stator portion 26 and is connected to the rotor portion 21. In the embodiment, the pump portion 30 has a trochoid pump structure. The pump portion 30 includes an inner rotor 30 a and an outer rotor 30 b positioned radially outside the inner rotor 30 a. The inner rotor 30 a and the outer rotor 30 b are pump gears and mesh with each other. Each of the inner rotor 30 a and the outer rotor 30 b has a trochoidal tooth profile. The inner rotor 30 a is fixed to an end portion on one axial side of the shaft 22. The motor 20 drives the pump portion 30 by rotating the inner rotor 30 a.
  • The housing 40 houses the motor 20 and the pump portion 30. The housing 40 includes a housing body portion 41, a projection portion 44, a seal portion 43, and a flange portion 42 expanding radially outward from an outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41.
  • The motor 20 and the pump portion 30 are housed in the housing body portion 41. The housing body portion 41 has a tube shape and extends in the axial direction. The housing body portion 41 has a bottomed tube shape and has a peripheral wall portion 41 a and a bottom portion 41 b. The stator core 27 is fitted in the peripheral wall portion 41 a. The bottom portion 41 b closes an end portion on one axial side of the peripheral wall portion 41 a. As shown in FIG. 3, the housing body portion 41 is inserted into the recess 101 of the mounted object 100. The inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101 faces an outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 with a gap therebetween in the radial direction.
  • The housing body portion 41 includes a cylindrical portion 41 c, a stepped surface 41 i, a weight-shaped portion 41 d, a pump housing wall portion 411, a pump housing hole 41 e, a bearing holding tube portion 41 h, a pump cover 41 f, and an oil seal 41 g. The cylindrical portion 41 c, the stepped surface 41 i, and the weight-shaped portion 41 d are arranged on the peripheral wall portion 41 a. The pump housing wall portion 411, the pump housing hole 41 e, the bearing holding tube portion 41 h, the pump cover 41 f, and the oil seal 41 g are arranged on the bottom portion 41 b.
  • The cylindrical portion 41 c is disposed at the end portion at the other axial side of the housing body portion 41. The cylindrical portion 41 c has a cylindrical shape centered on the first central axis J1 and extends in the axial direction. An outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 41 c is connected to an end surface 42 a of the flange portion 42 facing the one axial side. The stepped surface 41 i is an annular surface centered on the first central axis J1, and faces the one axial side. An outer peripheral portion of the stepped surface 41 i is connected to an end portion on one axial side of the cylindrical portion 41 c.
  • The weight-shaped portion 41 d is positioned closer to the one axial side than the flange portion 42. The weight-shaped portion 41 d is positioned closer to the one axial side than the cylindrical portion 41 c and the stepped surface 41 i. An end portion at the other axial side of the weight-shaped portion 41 d is connected to an inner peripheral portion of the stepped surface 41 i. The weight-shaped portion 41 d is arranged in a part other than the end portion at the other axial side of the peripheral wall portion 41 a.
  • An outer diameter of the weight-shaped portion 41 d decreases toward the one axial side. In the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, in a longitudinal cross-sectional view along the first central axis J1, an inclination angle of a part 41 j with respect to the first central axis J1 is larger than an inclination angle of a part 41 k with respect to the first central axis J1, the of a part 41 k being positioned on the one axial side of the weight-shaped portion 41 d, the part 41 k being positioned on the other axial side of the weight-shaped portion 41 d. That is, in the longitudinal cross-sectional view, an amount of displacement (that is, inclination) toward the radial direction per unit length along the axial direction in the part 41 j positioned on the one axial side of the weight-shaped portion 41 d is larger than an amount of displacement toward the radial direction per unit length along the axial direction in the part 41 k positioned on the other axial side of the weight-shaped portion 41 d.
  • According to the embodiment, since the housing body portion 41 has the weight-shaped portion 41 d, a gap can be arranged between the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101 of the mounted object 100 and the weight-shaped portion 41 d. In addition, this gap is larger than a gap between the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101 and the cylindrical portion 41 c. That is, in the embodiment, a gap is arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 and the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101, and oil can flow through this gap, and thus an effect of cooling the motor 20 by the oil is obtained.
  • The pump housing wall portion 411 is connected to an end portion at one axial side of the weight 41 d. The pump housing wall portion 411 closes the end portion at the one axial side of the peripheral wall portion 41 a. The pump housing wall portion 411 has a disk shape with plate surfaces facing the axial direction.
  • The pump housing hole 41 e is recessed from a plate surface facing the one axial side of the pump housing wall portion 411 toward the other axial side. In the embodiment, the pump housing hole 41 e has a crested circular hole shape. The pump portion 30 is disposed in the pump housing hole 41 e. The bearing holding tube portion 41 h has a tube shape extending from the pump housing wall portion 411 toward the other axial side. The bearing holding tube portion 41 h is projected from a plate surface facing the other axial side of the pump housing wall portion 411 toward the other axial side. The bearing holding tube portion 41 h holds the first bearing 11. The first bearing 11 is fitted in the bearing holding tube portion 41 h.
  • The pump cover 41 f is fixed to the plate surface facing the one axial side of the pump housing wall portion 411, and covers the pump portion 30 from the one axial side. The oil seal 41 g has a ring shape centered on the first central axis J1. The oil seal 41 g is disposed in the bearing holding tube portion 41 h, and is positioned closer to the one axial side than the first bearing 11.
  • The projection portion 44 has a tube shape extending in the axial direction. The projection portion 44 has a cylindrical shape and may be referred to as a tube portion. The projection portion 44 extends from the bottom portion 41 b of the housing body portion 41 toward the one axial side. In the embodiment, the projection portion 44 is projected from the pump cover 41 f toward the one axial side. The projection portion 44 extends in the axial direction centered on a second central axis J2. The second central axis J2 of the projection portion 44 is arranged at a position which is shifted in the radial direction from the first central axis J1. The second central axis J2 and the first central axis J1 extend in parallel to each other.
  • The projection portion 44 is inserted into and in contact with the in-port 102. That is, the projection portion 44 is inserted into the in-port 102. The projection portion 44 includes a groove portion 44 a and an elastic ring member 45. The groove portion 44 a is disposed in an outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 44 and extends around the second central axis J2. The groove portion 44 a is a ring-shaped groove centered on the second central axis J2. The elastic ring member 45 has a ring shape fitting on the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 44 and can be elastically deformed. The elastic ring member 45 is, for example, an O-ring or the like. The elastic ring member 45 is disposed in the groove portion 44 a and extends around the second central axis J2.
  • In the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, a direction in which a virtual straight line VL extends which passes through the first central axis J1 and the second central axis J2 when the housing 40 is viewed from the axial direction is defined as the inter-axis direction. In FIG. 2, the inter-axis direction is a direction extending along the Y axis. In the inter-axis direction, a direction from the second central axis J2 toward the first central axis J1 is a +Y side. In the inter-axis direction, a direction from the first central axis J1 toward the second central axis J2 is the −Y side.
  • The seal portion 43 has a ring shape extending in the circumferential direction. The seal portion 43 has an annular shape centered on the first central axis J1. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the seal portion 43 is disposed at a corner portion 47 where the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 and the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 are connected. In the embodiment, the seal portion 43 has a circular cross section along the radial direction. The seal portion 43 is, for example, an O-ring or the like and can be elastically deformed. The seal portion 43 is disposed clamped between the corner 104 and the corner portion 47. The seal portion 43 seals the space between the corner 104 and the corner portion 47. In the embodiment, the corner 104 includes a bottom wall 104 a and an inner peripheral wall 104 b.
  • The bottom wall 104 a is positioned closer to the one axial side than the mounting surface 110 and faces the other axial side. The bottom wall 104 a has a planar shape expanding in a direction perpendicular to a central axis (corresponding to the first central axis J1) of the recess 101. The bottom wall 104 a has a ring shape centered on the central axis of the recess 101. The inner peripheral wall 104 b is positioned radially outside the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101 and faces radially inward. The inner peripheral wall 104 b has a ring shape centered on the central axis of the recess 101. An end portion on one axial side of the inner peripheral wall 104 b and an outer peripheral portion of the bottom wall 104 a are connected to each other. According to the embodiment, the seal portion 43 is disposed clamped between the bottom wall 104 a and the inner peripheral wall 104 b of the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 and the corner portion 47 of the housing 40. The corner 104 can be easily processed, and the sealing performance of the seal portion 43 is stabilized.
  • As shown in FIG. 1-FIG. 4, the flange portion 42 includes a flange portion body 42 b and mounting portions 42 c. The flange portion body 42 b has an annular shape centered on the first central axis J1. The mounting portions 42 c are projected radially outward from the flange portion body 42 b. In the embodiment, a plurality of the mounting portions 42 c is arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. Each mounting portion 42 c is fixed to the mounting surface 110 of the mounted object 100 by the screw members 105.
  • The flange portion 42 includes the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side, positioning portions 46, hole portions 51, pin portions 52, and mounting holes 48. The end surface 42 a is disposed across the flange portion body 42 b and the mounting portions 42 c. The end surface 42 a has a planar shape expanding in a direction orthogonal to the first central axis J1. The mounting surface 110 is in contact with the end surface 42 a and has a planar shape expanding in a direction orthogonal to the central axis of the recess 101.
  • As shown in FIG. 3, in the axial direction, the end surface 42 a is disposed between a first virtual plane VP1 and a second virtual plane VP2, the first virtual plane VP1 expanding in the direction orthogonal to the first central axis (the central axis) J1 passing through a part which is positioned closest to the one axial side among the stator core 27, the winding wire portions 29 a and the crossover wire portions 29 b, the second virtual plane VP2 expanding in the direction orthogonal to the first central axis J1 passing through a part which is positioned closest to the other axial side among the stator core 27, the winding wire portions 29 a and the crossover wire portions 29 b. That is, an axial position of the end surface 42 a is between an axial position of the part which is positioned closest to the one axial side among the stator core 27, the winding wire portions 29 a and the crossover wire portions 29 b, and an axial position of the part which is positioned closest to the other axial side among the stator core 27, the winding wire portions 29 a and the crossover wire portions 29 b.
  • A ratio of a weight of the stator portion 26 to a total weight of the electric pump device 10 is large. Therefore, for example, in a case that unlike the embodiment, a center of gravity of the stator portion 26 is separated in the axial direction from a fixed surface of the electric pump device 10 to the mounted object 100, that is, the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42, the electric pump device 10 is likely to vibrate. In contrast, in the electric pump device 10 of the embodiment, the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 is arranged in the axial direction in a range where the stator core 27, the winding wire portions 29 a and the crossover wire portions 29 b in the stator portion 26 are positioned. The center of gravity of the stator portion 26 is positioned on any of the stator core 27, the winding wire portions 29 a, and the crossover wire portions 29 b. That is, according to the embodiment, the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 is disposed close to the center of gravity of the stator portion 26 in the axial direction. Thereby, the electric pump apparatus 10 can be suppressed from vibrating. Specifically, vibration generated by operation of the electric pump device 10 can be suppressed. In addition, when the mounted object 100 is a housing of a vehicle drive device as in the embodiment, vibration caused by operation of the drive device or vibration generated due to traveling of the vehicle is suppressed from vibrating (resonating) the electric pump device 10.
  • The end surface 42 a is disposed closer to the other axial side than the stator core 27 in the axial direction. According to the embodiment, the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 is disposed in the axial direction in a range of a part of the winding wire portions 29 a and the crossover wire portions 29 b which is positioned closer to the other axial side than the stator core 27. In this case, the effect of suppressing the vibration of the electric pump device 10 is obtained as described above, and a projected amount of the electric pump device 10 projected from the mounting surface 110 of the mounted object 100 toward the other side in the axial direction can be suppressed. Thereby, an installation space for other members can be secured on the other axial side of the electric pump device 10. In addition, overall external dimensions of the electric pump device 10 and the mounted object 100 can be kept small.
  • Moreover, generally, in the configuration in which the gap is arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 and the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101, the electric pump device 10 may easily vibrate, but according to the embodiment, the fixing surface of the electric pump device 10 to the mounted object 100, that is, the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 is disposed close to the center of gravity of the stator portion 26 in the axial direction, and thus the vibration can be suppressed.
  • In addition, in the embodiment, the projection portion 44 is inserted into the in-port 102 of the mounted object 100. Since the elastic ring member 45 is interposed between the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 44 and the in-port 102, the sealing performance between the projection portion 44 and the in-port 102 is secured, and the elastic ring member 45 functions as a cushioning material (a vibration suppression material) between the electric pump device 10 and the mounted object 100. Therefore, the vibration is further suppressed.
  • The positioning portions 46 are arranged on the end surface 42 a. That is, the flange portion 42 has the positioning portions 46 on the end surface 42 a. The positioning portions 46 are disposed on the flange portion body 42 b. The positioning portions 46 has a convex shape projected from the end surface 42 a toward the one axial side or a hole shape recessed from the end surface 42 a toward the other axial side. In the embodiment, the positioning portion 46 has a convex shape projected from the end surface 42 a toward the one axial side. Therefore, the positioning portions 46 may be referred to as the convex portions 46. That is, the flange portion 42 has the convex portions 46 which are projected from the end surface 42 a toward the one axial side. At least one or more convex portions 46 are arranged on the flange portion 42. The positioning portions 46 extend in the axial direction centered on a third central axis J3. The third central axis J3 is parallel to the first central axis J1 and the second central axis J2.
  • The mounting surface 110 has mounting surface positioning portions 111 into which the positioning portions 46 are fitted. The mounting surface positioning portions 111 have a hole shape recessed from the mounting surface 110 toward the one axial side or a convex shape projected from the mounting surface 110 toward the other axial side. In the embodiment, the mounting surface positioning portions 111 has the a shape recessed from the mounting surface 110 toward the one axial side. Therefore, the mounting surface positioning portions 111 may be referred to as the insertion holes 111. That is, the mounting surface 110 has the insertion holes 111 recessed from the mounting surface 110 toward the one axial side. The positioning portions 46 (the convex portions 46) are inserted into and in contact with the mounting surface positioning portions 111 (the insertion holes 111). That is, the positioning portions 46 are inserted into the mounting surface positioning portions 111.
  • In the electric pump device 10 and the mounting structure of electric pump 80 of the embodiment, the seal portion 43 is disposed clamped between the corner portion 47 of the housing 40 and the corner 104 of the mounted object 100. For example, compared with a configuration which is different from the embodiment and in which a ring-shaped housing groove which opens in the axial direction and extends in the circumferential direction is arranged on the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 or arranged on the mounting surface 110 of the mounted object 100, according to the embodiment, an outer diameter of the flange portion 42 can be kept small. Therefore, the electric pump device 10 can be reduced in size. In addition, in the embodiment, since a diameter of the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 is smaller than a diameter of the above-described housing groove, a deflection width during the cutting of the corner 104 is kept small, processing precision of flatness, perpendicularity or the like is improved, and the sealing performance at the corner 104 is enhanced.
  • In addition, for example, compared with a configuration which is different from the embodiment and in which a ring-shaped housing groove which opens in the radial direction and extends in the circumferential direction is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 or arranged on the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101, and the seal portion is housed in the housing groove, in the embodiment, groove processing on the housing 40 is unnecessary and processing on the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 is simpler. Therefore, processing time during manufacturing can be shortened, and manufacturing cost or tact time can be reduced.
  • Besides, in the embodiment, the positioning portions 46 are arranged on the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42. By fitting the positioning portions 46 of the electric pump device 10 with the mounting surface positioning portions 111 of the mounting surface 110 of the mounted object 100, that is, by inserting the convex portions 46 of the flange portion 42 into the insertion holes 111 of the mounting surface 110, the housing body portion 41 of the electric pump device 10 and the recess 101 of the mounted object 100 are arranged coaxially in a manner that their center axes coincide with each other. Thereby, a distance between the corner portion 47 of the housing 40 and the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 becomes constant along the circumferential direction, and the sealing performance of the seal portion 43 is stabilized over the entire circumference. Therefore, the sealing performance between the electric pump device 10 and the mounted object 100 can be prevented from varying in the circumferential direction and the radial direction. That is, the sealing performance between the electric pump device 10 and the mounted object 100 can be suppressed from varying at each position in the circumferential direction of the seal portion 43, or between the inner end portion and the outer end portion in the radial direction of the seal portion 43.
  • In addition, in the embodiment, as described above, the sealing performance is stabilized and it is not necessary to fit the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 and the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101, and when the electric pump device 10 is mounted to the mounted object 100, the degree of freedom of relative movement of both members is secured. That is, while inserting and fitting the projection portion 44 of the housing 40 into the in-port 102 of the mounted object 100, the positioning portions 46 (the convex portions 46) of the housing 40 are easily inserted and fitted into the mounting surface positioning portions 111 (the insertion holes 111) of the mounting surface 110 of the mounted object 100. Therefore, the electric pump device 10 and the mounted object 100 are easily assembled. In addition, for example, in a configuration which is unlike the embodiment and in which the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 is fitted with the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101, there is a risk that increase of internal stress or displacement is generated in the stator portion 26 fitted into the housing body portion 41 at the time of assembly; however, in the embodiment, the generation of stress in the stator portion 26 is suppressed, and the performance of the motor 20 is satisfactorily maintained. In addition, by arranging a gap between the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 and the inner peripheral surface 101 b of the recess 101, the oil can flow through this gap, and the cooling effect by the oil can be obtained.
  • As shown in FIG. 2, the positioning portions 46 (the convex portions 46) are arranged closer to the direction (+Y side) from the second central axis J2 toward the first central axis J1 in the inter-axis direction than the projection portion 44. According to the embodiment, the positioning portions 46 are disposed at positions away from the projection portion 44 in the flange portion 42. That is, a large distance between the projection portion 44 and the positioning portions 46 is secured. Therefore, the projection portion 44 is fitted into the in-port 102 and the positioning portions 46 are fitted into the mounting surface positioning portions 111 in a state that a large inter-axial distance between the second central axis J2 of the projection portion 44 and the third central axis J3 of the positioning portions 46 is secured. Thereby, position deviation in the circumferential direction between the housing 40 of the electric pump device 10 and the recess 101 of the mounted object 100 is suppressed, precision of circumferential positions is improved, and precision of a coaxial degree between the housing 40 and the recess 101 is improved. The distance between the corner portion 47 of the housing 40 and the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 is unlikely to vary at each position in the circumferential direction, and the sealing performance of the seal portion 43 is further stabilized.
  • Two positioning portions 46 (convex portions 46) are arranged on the flange portion 42. According to the embodiment, since two positioning portions 46 are arranged, the precision of the coaxial degree between the housing 40 of the electric pump device 10 and the recess 101 of the mounted object 100 is further stabilized. Specifically, for example, compared with a configuration in which only one positioning portion 46 is arranged, in the embodiment, precision of the radial position and precision of the circumferential position of the housing 40 with respect to the recess 101 of the mounted object 100 are improved. In addition, for example, in a configuration in which three positioning portions 46 are arranged, two of the three positioning portions 46 are in contact with the mounting surface positioning portions 111 (the insertion holes 111), but one is difficult to come into contact with the mounting surface positioning portion 111, and thus, it is difficult to obtain the positioning function in the one positioning portion 46. In addition, in order to fit the three positioning portions 46 respectively to the mounting surface positioning portions 111, fitting tolerance must be increased, and rattling (gap) after the assembly increases accordingly, and positioning precision may decrease.
  • In the embodiment, the two positioning portions 46 (convex portions 46) are a first positioning portion 46 a and a second positioning portion 46 b. The first positioning portion 46 a may also be referred to as the first convex portion 46 a. The second positioning portion 46 b may also be referred to as the second convex portion 46 b. That is, the two convex portions 46 are the first convex portion 46 a and the second convex portion 46 b. As shown in FIG. 2, when the housing 40 is viewed from the axial direction, two tangent lines which pass through the third central axis J3 of the first positioning portion 46 a and are tangent to the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 44 are a first tangent line T1 and a second tangent line T2. When the housing 40 is viewed from the axial direction, a normal line of the first tangent line T1 which passes through a first tangent point P1 being a tangent point of the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 44 and the first tangent line T1 and extends from the first tangent line T1 toward a direction opposite to the second central axis J2 is a first normal line N1, and a normal line of the second tangent line T2 which passes through a second tangent point P2 being a tangent point of the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 44 and the second tangent line T2 and extends from the second tangent line T2 toward the direction opposite to the second central axis J2 is a second normal line N2. When the housing 40 is viewed from the axial direction, the second positioning portion 46 b is disposed closer to the direction (−Y side) from the first central axis J1 to the second central axis J2 in the inter-axis direction than the first normal line N1 and the second normal line N2. That is, the second positioning portion 46 b is disposed in the flange portion 42 in a range indicated by a symbol A in FIG. 2. In the embodiment, the second positioning portion 46 b is disposed in the flange portion 42 at a position between the first tangent line T1 and the second tangent line T2, on the first tangent line T1, or on the second tangent line T2.
  • According to the embodiment, the first positioning portion 46 a (the first convex portion 46 a) and the second positioning portion 46 b (the second convex portion 46 b) are easily arranged at sides facing each other with the projection portion 44 clamped therebetween as viewed from the axial direction. Thereby, the precision of the coaxial degree between the housing 40 of the electric pump device 10 and the recess 101 of the mounted object 100 is further improved. Thus, the sealing performance of the seal portion 43 is further stabilized.
  • The positioning portions 46 (the convex portions 46) overlap the inverter case 60 as viewed from the axial direction. The inverter case 60 is disposed at the other axial side of the housing 40. For example, compared with a configuration which is different from the embodiment and in which the positioning portions 46 are disposed radially outward from the inverter case 60 as viewed from the axial direction, in the embodiment, the outer diameter of the flange portion 42 can be kept small. Therefore, the electric pump device 10 can be reduced in size.
  • As shown in FIG. 3, an axial length L2 at which the positioning portions 46 and the mounting surface positioning portions 111 are fitted, that is, an axial length L2 at which the convex portions 46 are inserted into the insertion holes 111, is smaller than an axial length L1 at which the projection portion 44 is inserted into the in-port 102. According to the embodiment, when the electric pump device 10 and the mounted object 100 are assembled, first, the projection portion 44 is fitted to the in-port 102, and then the positioning portions 46 and the mounting surface positioning portions 111 can be fitted. Therefore, the electric pump device 10 and the mounted object 100 are more easily assembled.
  • As shown in FIG. 4, the hole portions 51 are disposed in the flange portion body 42 b. The hole portions 51 are recessed from the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange 42 toward the other axial side. The hole portions 51 have a crested circular hole shape. The pin portions 52 are disposed on the flange portion body 42 b. The pin portions 52 are fixed to the flange portion 42 by being fitted into the hole portions 51 and are projected from the end surface 42 a toward the one axial side. That is, the pin portions 52 are fixed to the hole portions 51 by press fitting. The pin portions 52 have a circular column shape. The convex portions 46 (the positioning portions 46) are parts of the pin portions 52 which are projected from the end surface 42 a toward the one axial side. As shown in FIG. 5, the pin portions 52 are press-fitted into the hole portions 51 by using a columnar press-fitting jig 200. An axial length of the press-fitting jig 200 is smaller than an axial length of the housing body portion 41.
  • According to the embodiment, the convex portions 46 are configured by the pin portions 52. Since the pin portions 52 are press-fitted into the flange portion 42 of the housing 40 instead of the mounting surface 110 of the mounted object 100, the pin portions 52 can be precisely erected along the axial direction. That is, the housing 40 has a smaller outer shape and is lighter in weight than the mounted object 100, and thus the housing 40 can be easily handled as a member, and the work of press-fitting the pin portions 52 into the flange portion 42 is easy. Therefore, press-fitting precision of the pin portions 52 can be stably improved. Thus, assembly becomes easier and the coaxial degree between the housing 40 and the recess 101 is improved. In addition, the press-fitting jig 200 or press-fitting equipment for press-fitting the pin portions 52 into the flange portion 42 can be made compactly, simply and inexpensively.
  • As shown in FIG. 1-FIG. 4, the mounting holes 48 are disposed in the mounting portion 42 c. The mounting holes 48 pass through the flange portion 42 in the axial direction. A plurality of the mounting holes 48 is arranged. Each mounting hole 48 is disposed on each mounting portion 42 c. The screw members 105 are inserted into the mounting holes 48.
  • FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a first modification example of the electric pump device 10 and the mounting structure of electric pump 80 of the embodiment. In the first modification example, the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 has an inclined surface 104 c which is positioned radially inward toward the one axial side. The seal portion 43 is disposed clamped between the inclined surface 104 c of the corner 104 and the corner portion 47 of the housing 40. In this case, processing of the corner 104 is easy and the sealing performance of the seal portion 43 is stabilized.
  • FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a second modification example of the electric pump device 10 and the mounting structure of electric pump 80 of the embodiment. In the second modification example, the seal portion 43 has a quadrangular cross section along the radial direction. In this case, the posture of the seal portion 43 disposed at the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 is stabilized. A contact area between the seal portion 43 and the bottom wall 104 a and the inner peripheral wall 104 b increases. Therefore, the sealing performance of the seal portion 43 is stabilized.
  • FIG. 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a third modification example of the electric pump device 10 and the mounting structure of electric pump 80 of the embodiment. In the third modified example, a seal portion 49 has a plate shape, and a pair of plate surfaces faces the axial direction. The seal portion 49 has an annular plate shape centered on the first central axis J1. The seal portion 49 is disposed at the corner portion 47 where the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion 41 and the end surface 42 a facing the one axial side of the flange portion 42 are connected. The seal portion 49 is disposed clamped between the corner 104 and the corner portion 47. The seal portion 49 seals the space between the corner 104 and the corner portion 47. In this case, it is unnecessary to process the corner 104 of the mounted object 100 for arranging the seal portion 49.
  • As shown in FIG. 3, the inverter case 60 houses the inverter 50. The inverter case 60 includes a bus bar holder 61 and a cover 62. The bus bar holder 61 is fixed to the other axial side of the housing 40. The bus bar holder 61 holds the wiring members 56 and the bus bars 58. The bus bar holder 61 is made, for example, by insert molding using the wiring members 56 and the bus bars 58 as insert members. The bus bar holder 61 includes a bottom wall portion 61 a, a bearing holder 61 e, a ring-shaped portion 61 b, support portions 61 c, and a connector portion 61 d.
  • The bottom wall portion 61 a has a plate shape expanding in a direction orthogonal to the first central axis J1. The bottom wall portion 61 a is fixed to a surface of the housing 40 facing the other axial side. The bearing holder 61 e has a tube shape and is fixed to the bottom wall portion 61 a. The bearing holder 61 e is made of metal and holds the second bearing 12. The second bearing 12 is fitted into the bearing holder 61 e. The ring-shaped portion 61 b is projected from a radially outer edge portion of the bottom wall portion 61 a toward the other axial side. The ring-shaped portion 61 b has a ring shape surrounding the first central axis J1. The support portions 61 c are disposed on a radially inner side of the ring-shaped portion 61 b and are projected from the bottom wall portion 61 a toward the other axial side. A plurality of the support portions 61 c is arranged. The connector portion 61 d is arranged on a radially outer surface of the ring-shaped portion 61 b. As shown in FIG. 2, the connector portion 61 d is projected from the ring-shaped portion 61 b toward a direction from the second central axis J2 toward the first central axis J1 (+Y side) in the inter-axis direction. For example, an external power supply which supplies power to the stator portion 26 is connected to the connector portion 61 d.
  • As shown in FIG. 3, the cover 62 is fixed to the other axial side of the bus bar holder 61. The cover 62 has a plurality of fins 62 a.
  • The circuit board 55 has a plate shape whose plate surfaces face the axial direction. The circuit board 55 is positioned on the other axial side of the stator portion 26. The circuit board 55 is supported from the one axial side by the plurality of support portions 61 c and is fixed to the plurality of support portions 61 c by screws. Thereby, the circuit board 55 is supported by the bus bar holder 61. A surface on the other axial side of the circuit board 55 is positioned closer to the other axial side than the ring-shaped portion 61 b.
  • The wiring members 56 and the bus bars 58 are connected to the circuit board 55. Parts of the wiring members 56 are embedded and held in the bus bar holder 61. The wiring members 56 are elongated plate-like members. A plurality of the wiring members 56 is arranged. The wiring members 56 pass through the connector 61 d and have terminal portions (not shown) which are exposed to the outside of the inverter case 60 from the connector portion 61 d. The wiring members 56 are electrically connected, through the terminal portions, to the external power supply connected to the connector portion 61 d.
  • Parts of the bus bars 58 are embedded and held in the bus bar holder 61. The bus bars 58 are elongated plate-like members. A plurality of the bus bars 58 is arranged. The bus bars 58 are connected to the lead wire portions 29 c extending from the coils 29 toward the other axial side. Thereby, the wiring members 56 are electrically connected to the stator portion 26 via the circuit board 55 and the bus bars 58.
  • The inverter 50 is electrically connected to the motor 20. The inverter 50 is mounted to the circuit board 55. In the embodiment, the inverter 50 is mounted to a surface on the one axial side of the circuit board 55. The inverter 50 includes a plurality of transistors 50 a. The transistors 50 a are, for example, field effect transistors. The inverter 50 is electrically connected to the stator portion 26 via the bus bars 58 connected to the circuit board 55.
  • The capacitor 57 is an electronic component which is mounted to the surface on the other axial side of the circuit board 55. The capacitor 57 is projected from the circuit board 55 toward the other axial side. The capacitor 57 has a circular column shape extending along a virtual plane (not shown) perpendicular to the first central axis J1. The capacitor 57 is electrically connected to the inverter 50 via the circuit board 55. Thereby, the capacitor 57 is electrically connected to the stator portion 26 via the circuit board 55, the inverter 50, and the bus bars 58.
  • As shown in FIG. 1, the breather 59 is arranged on the cover 62. The breather 59 has a breathing hole (not shown). The breather 59 has a function of extracting air inside the inverter case 60 to the outside through the breathing hole.
  • Moreover, the disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and for example, as described below, change of the configuration or the like is possible in a scope not departing from the spirit of the disclosure.
  • In the above-described embodiment, the pin portions 52 are fixed to the hole portions 51 by press-fitting, and the parts of the pin portions 52 which are projected from the end surface 42 a toward the one axial side are the convex portions 46 (the positioning portions 46); however, the disclosure is not limited thereto. The convex portions 46 and the flange portion 42 may be part of a single member. In this case, the convex portions 46 are arranged integrally with the flange portion 42 when, for example, the housing body portion 41 is cast.
  • Additionally, in the scope not departing from the spirit of the disclosure, each configuration (constituent element) described in the above-described embodiment, modification examples, rewriting and the like may be combined; besides, additions, omissions, substitutions and other changes can be made. In addition, the disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and is limited only by the scope of the claims.
  • The embodiments of the disclosure are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate the examples to which the principles of the disclosure are applicable. It should be understood that the embodiments of the disclosure are not limited to those described above, but shall cover all variations, modifications, and equivalents within the scope of the disclosure.
  • Features of the above-described preferred embodiments and the modifications thereof may be combined appropriately as long as no conflict arises. While preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, it is to be understood that variations and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure, therefore, is to be determined solely by the following claims.

Claims (10)

What is claimed is:
1. An electric pump device, comprising:
a motor having a shaft extending along a first central axis;
a pump portion driven by the motor; and
a housing for housing the motor and the pump portion,
wherein the housing comprises:
a housing body portion which has a bottomed tube shape and extends in an axial direction,
a flange portion which expands radially outward from an outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion, and
a projection portion extending from a bottom portion of the housing body portion toward one axial side;
a second central axis of the projection portion is arranged at a position shifted in a radial direction from the first central axis; and
the flange portion has convex portions projected from the end surface facing the one axial side of the flange portion toward the one axial side.
2. The electric pump device according to claim 1, wherein
the flange portion comprises:
hole portions recessed from the end surface facing the one axial side of the flange portion toward the other axial side, and
pin portions which are fixed to the flange portion by being fitted into the hole portions and projected from the end surface toward the one axial side;
the convex portions are parts of the pin portions projected from the end surface toward the one axial side; and
at least one or more convex portions are arranged in the flange portion.
3. The electric pump device according to claim 1, wherein
when the housing is viewed from the axial direction, a direction along which a virtual straight line passing through the first central axis and the second central axis extends is defined as an inter-axis direction; and
the convex portions are arranged closer to a direction from the second central axis toward the first central axis of the inter-axis direction than the projection portion.
4. The electric pump device according to claim 2, wherein
when the housing is viewed from the axial direction, a direction along which a virtual straight line passing through the first central axis and the second central axis extends is defined as an inter-axis direction; and
the convex portions are arranged closer to a direction from the second central axis toward the first central axis of the inter-axis direction than the projection portion.
5. The electric pump device according to claim 1, wherein
two convex portions are arranged in the flange portion.
6. The electric pump device according to claim 2, wherein
two convex portions are arranged in the flange portion.
7. The electric pump device according to claim 5, wherein
the two convex portions are a first convex portion and a second convex portion;
when the housing is viewed from the axial direction,
two tangent lines which pass through a third central axis of the first convex portion and are tangent to the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion are a first tangent line and a second tangent line;
a normal line of the first tangent line which passes through a first tangent point being a tangent point of the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion and the first tangent line and extends from the first tangent line toward a direction opposite to the second central axis is a first normal line;
a normal line of the second tangent line which passes through a second tangent point being a tangent point of the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion and the second tangent line and extends from the second tangent line toward a direction opposite to the second central axis is a second normal line;
the direction along which the virtual straight line passing through the first central axis and the second central axis extends is defined as the inter-axis direction; and
the second convex portion is arranged closer to a direction from the first central axis toward the second central axis of the inter-axis direction than the first normal line and the second normal line.
8. The electric pump device according to claim 1, comprising:
an inverter electrically connected to the motor; and
an inverter case for housing the inverter; wherein
the inverter case is arranged at the other axial side of the housing, and
the convex portions overlap the inverter case when viewed from the axial direction.
9. A mounting structure of electric pump, comprising:
the electric pump device according to claim 1; and
a mounted object to which the electric pump device is mounted,
wherein the mounted object comprises:
a mounting surface facing the other axial side and in contact with the end surface facing one axial side of the flange portion;
a recess which is recessed from the mounting surface toward one axial side and into which the housing body portion is inserted; and
an in-port which opens in a bottom surface of the recess and extends in an axial direction and into which the projection portion is inserted,
wherein the inner peripheral surface of the recess faces the outer peripheral surface of the housing body portion with a gap therebetween in the radial direction,
the mounting surface has insertion holes recessed from the mounting surface toward the one axial side, and
the convex portions are inserted into and in contact with the insertion holes.
10. The mounting structure of electric pump according to claim 8, wherein
an axial length at which the convex portions are inserted into the insertion holes is smaller than an axial length at which the projection portion is inserted into the in-port.
US16/822,041 2019-03-29 2020-03-18 Electric pump device and mounting structure of electric pump Abandoned US20200309130A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2019-068739 2019-03-29
JP2019068739A JP2020165409A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Electric pump device and electric pump device mounting structure

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US20140263891A1 (en) * 2011-07-22 2014-09-18 C.Rob. Hammerstein GmbH & Co. KG Holding device for an adjustment drive of a motor vehicle seat

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