US20190015755A1 - System and method for comforting children using plush toys and audio players - Google Patents

System and method for comforting children using plush toys and audio players Download PDF

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Publication number
US20190015755A1
US20190015755A1 US15/936,410 US201815936410A US2019015755A1 US 20190015755 A1 US20190015755 A1 US 20190015755A1 US 201815936410 A US201815936410 A US 201815936410A US 2019015755 A1 US2019015755 A1 US 2019015755A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
audio player
player device
implement
plush toy
audio
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Abandoned
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US15/936,410
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Donald L. Marshall, JR.
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US15/936,410 priority Critical patent/US20190015755A1/en
Publication of US20190015755A1 publication Critical patent/US20190015755A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00Dolls
    • A63H3/28Arrangements of sound-producing means in dolls; Means in dolls for producing sounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B37/00Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
    • A63B37/02Special cores
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00Dolls
    • A63H3/02Dolls made of fabrics or stuffed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • A47G9/1045Pillows shaped as, combined with, or convertible into other articles, e.g. dolls, sound equipments, bags or the like

Definitions

  • One or more embodiments of the invention generally relate to systems and methods for providing comfort to infants and/or toddlers. More particularly, certain embodiments of the invention relate to plush toys in the shape and image of an athletic symbol and an audio player device for broadcasting comforting sounds and music.
  • FIG. 1 is an illustration of an exemplary infant toy with modernized improvement that allows it to be personalized by a parent, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an illustration of an exemplary plush toy, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an illustration of an exemplary infant toy with pocket for storage and transport of small items, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is an illustration of an exemplary audio player, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an illustration of an exemplary audio player, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an illustration of an exemplary Score App, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is an illustration of an exemplary plush buddy with an extrinsic function of toy balls, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a reference to “a step” or “a means” is a reference to one or more steps or means and may include sub-steps and subservient means. All conjunctions used are to be understood in the most inclusive sense possible.
  • the word “or” should be understood as having the definition of a logical “or” rather than that of a logical “exclusive or” unless the context clearly necessitates otherwise.
  • Structures described herein are to be understood also to refer to functional equivalents of such structures. Language that may be construed to express approximation should be so understood unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
  • the ordinary and customary meaning of terms like “substantially” includes “reasonably close to: nearly, almost, about”, connoting a term of approximation. See In re Frye, 94 USPQ2d 1072, 1077, 2010 WL 889747 (B.P.A.I. 2010) Depending on its usage, the word “substantially” can denote either language of approximation or language of magnitude. Deering Precision Instruments, L.L.C. v. Vector Distribution Sys., Inc., 347 F.3d 1314, 1323 (Fed. Cir.
  • case law generally recognizes a dual ordinary meaning of such words of approximation, as contemplated in the foregoing, as connoting a term of approximation or a term of magnitude; e.g., see Deering Precision Instruments, L.L.C. v. Vector Distrib. Sys., Inc., 347 F.3d 1314, 68 USPQ2d 1716, 1721 (Fed. Cir. 2003), cert. denied, 124 S. Ct. 1426 (2004) where the court was asked to construe the meaning of the term “substantially” in a patent claim.
  • Epcon 279 F.3d at 1031 (“The phrase ‘substantially constant’ denotes language of approximation, while the phrase ‘substantially below’ signifies language of magnitude, i.e., not insubstantial.”). Also, see, e.g., Epcon Gas Sys., Inc. v. Bauer Compressors, Inc., 279 F.3d 1022 (Fed. Cir. 2002) (construing the terms “substantially constant” and “substantially below”); Zodiac Pool Care, Inc. v. Hoffinger Indus., Inc., 206 F.3d 1408 (Fed. Cir. 2000) (construing the term “substantially inward”); York Prods., Inc. v. Cent.
  • Words of approximation may also be used in phrases establishing approximate ranges or limits, where the end points are inclusive and approximate, not perfect; e.g., see AK Steel Corp. v. Sollac, 344 F.3d 1234, 68 USPQ2d 1280, 1285 (Fed. Cir. 2003) where it where the court said [W]e conclude that the ordinary meaning of the phrase “up to about 10%” includes the “about 10%” endpoint.
  • AK Steel when an object of the preposition “up to” is nonnumeric, the most natural meaning is to exclude the object (e.g., painting the wall up to the door).
  • a goal of employment of such words of approximation, as contemplated in the foregoing, is to avoid a strict numerical boundary to the modified specified parameter, as sanctioned by Pall Corp. v. Micron Separations, Inc., 66 F.3d 1211, 1217, 36 USPQ2d 1225, 1229 (Fed. Cir. 1995) where it states “It is well established that when the term “substantially” serves reasonably to describe the subject matter so that its scope would be understood by persons in the field of the invention, and to distinguish the claimed subject matter from the prior art, it is not indefinite.” Likewise see Verve LLC v.
  • references to a “device,” an “apparatus,” a “system,” etc., in the preamble of a claim should be construed broadly to mean “any structure meeting the claim terms” exempt for any specific structure(s)/type(s) that has/(have) been explicitly disavowed or excluded or admitted/implied as prior art in the present specification or incapable of enabling an object/aspect/goal of the invention.
  • the present specification discloses an object, aspect, function, goal, result, or advantage of the invention that a specific prior art structure and/or method step is similarly capable of performing yet in a very different way
  • the present invention disclosure is intended to and shall also implicitly include and cover additional corresponding alternative embodiments that are otherwise identical to that explicitly disclosed except that they exclude such prior art structure(s)/step(s), and shall accordingly be deemed as providing sufficient disclosure to support a corresponding negative limitation in a claim claiming such alternative embodiment(s), which exclude such very different prior art structure(s)/step(s) way(s).
  • references to “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” “example embodiment,” “various embodiments,” “some embodiments,” “embodiments of the invention,” etc., may indicate that the embodiment(s) of the invention so described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every possible embodiment of the invention necessarily includes the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Further, repeated use of the phrase “in one embodiment,” or “in an exemplary embodiment,” “an embodiment,” do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, although they may.
  • references to “user”, or any similar term, as used herein, may mean a human or non-human user thereof.
  • “user”, or any similar term, as used herein, unless expressly stipulated otherwise, is contemplated to mean users at any stage of the usage process, to include, without limitation, direct user(s), intermediate user(s), indirect user(s), and end user(s).
  • the meaning of “user”, or any similar term, as used herein, should not be otherwise inferred or induced by any pattern(s) of description, embodiments, examples, or referenced prior-art that may (or may not) be provided in the present patent.
  • references to “end user”, or any similar term, as used herein, is generally intended to mean late stage user(s) as opposed to early stage user(s). Hence, it is contemplated that there may be a multiplicity of different types of “end user” near the end stage of the usage process.
  • examples of an “end user” may include, without limitation, a “consumer”, “buyer”, “customer”, “purchaser”, “shopper”, “enjoyer”, “viewer”, or individual person or non-human thing benefiting in any way, directly or indirectly, from use of or interaction, with some aspect of the present invention.
  • some embodiments of the present invention may provide beneficial usage to more than one stage or type of usage in the foregoing usage process.
  • references to “end user”, or any similar term, as used therein are generally intended to not include the user that is the furthest removed, in the foregoing usage process, from the final user therein of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • intermediate user(s) may include, without limitation, any individual person or non-human thing benefiting in any way, directly or indirectly, from use of, or interaction with, some aspect of the present invention with respect to selling, vending, Original Equipment Manufacturing, marketing, merchandising, distributing, service providing, and the like thereof.
  • the mechanisms/units/circuits/components used with the “configured to” or “operable for” language include hardware--for example, mechanisms, structures, electronics, circuits, memory storing program instructions executable to implement the operation, etc. Reciting that a mechanism/unit/circuit/component is “configured to” or “operable for” perform(ing) one or more tasks is expressly intended not to invoke 35 U.S.C. sctn.112, sixth paragraph, for that mechanism/unit/circuit/component. “Configured to” may also include adapting a manufacturing process to fabricate devices or components that are adapted to implement or perform one or more tasks.
  • this term is used to describe one or more factors that affect a determination. This term does not foreclose additional factors that may affect a determination. That is, a determination may be solely based on those factors or based, at least in part, on those factors.
  • a determination may be solely based on those factors or based, at least in part, on those factors.
  • phase “consisting of” excludes any element, step, or ingredient not specified in the claim.
  • the phrase “consists of” (or variations thereof) appears in a clause of the body of a claim, rather than immediately following the preamble, it limits only the element set forth in that clause; other elements are not excluded from the claim as a whole.
  • the phase “consisting essentially of” and “consisting of” limits the scope of a claim to the specified elements or method steps, plus those that do not materially affect the basis and novel characteristic(s) of the claimed subject matter (see Norian Corp. v Stryker Corp., 363 F.3d 1321, 1331-32, 70 USPQ2d 1508, Fed. Cir. 2004).
  • any instance of “comprising” may be replaced by “consisting of” or, alternatively, by “consisting essentially of”, and thus, for the purposes of claim support and construction for “consisting of” format claims, such replacements operate to create yet other alternative embodiments “consisting essentially of” only the elements recited in the original “comprising” embodiment to the exclusion of all other elements.
  • any claim limitation phrased in functional limitation terms covered by 35 USC ⁇ 112(6) (post AIA 112(f)) which has a preamble invoking the closed terms “consisting of,” or “consisting essentially of,” should be understood to mean that the corresponding structure(s) disclosed herein define the exact metes and bounds of what the so claimed invention embodiment(s) consists of, or consisting essentially of, to the exclusion of any other elements which do not materially affect the intended purpose of the so claimed embodiment(s).
  • Devices or system modules that are in at least general communication with each other need not be in continuous communication with each other, unless expressly specified otherwise.
  • devices or system modules that are in at least general communication with each other may communicate directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries.
  • any system components described or named in any embodiment or claimed herein may be grouped or sub-grouped (and accordingly implicitly renamed) in any combination or sub-combination as those skilled in the art can imagine as suitable for the particular application, and still be within the scope and spirit of the claimed embodiments of the present invention.
  • a commercial implementation in accordance with the spirit and teachings of the present invention may configured according to the needs of the particular application, whereby any aspect(s), feature(s), function(s), result(s), component(s), approach(es), or step(s) of the teachings related to any described embodiment of the present invention may be suitably omitted, included, adapted, mixed and matched, or improved and/or optimized by those skilled in the art, using their average skills and known techniques, to achieve the desired implementation that addresses the needs of the particular application.
  • Coupled may mean that two or more elements are in direct physical or electrical contact. However, “coupled” may also mean that two or more elements are not in direct contact with each other, but yet still cooperate or interact with each other.
  • FIG. 1 is an illustration of an exemplary infant toy system 100 with modernized improvement that may allow it to be personalized by a parent, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a plush toy implement 110 in the shape and image of an athletic symbol, an audio player device 120 , a plug appliance 130 , and a power cord tool 140 is shown.
  • the plush toy implement 110 may include a shape of an athletic ball such as, but not limited to, a baseball or a soccer ball.
  • an exterior surface of the plush toy 110 is lined with cotton or polyester and an interior is stuffed with synthetic fiber material. Securing straps projects from each sidewall.
  • a storage pocket is disposed on a rear plane with elastic hem.
  • the audio player device 120 may include a memory chip with audio tracks, including but not limited to heartbeat sound, an audio speaker for broadcast of memory chip content, manual controls including power button, volume control and content selection, an LED screen, a rechargeable battery, a USB port connected to the rechargeable battery and memory chip, a USB port flap/tab for covering the USB port when not in use, and a receiver or a transceiver (transmitter/receiver) for receiving and/or transmitting wireless signals from a smartphone.
  • the power cord tool 140 includes two (2) USB jacks for separate functions of recharging the battery within the audio player device and for transfer of audio data to the audio player device from a separate device.
  • audio entertainment may be provided including comforting music, voices and sounds, such as a mother's heartbeat, and new sounds and music may be uploaded.
  • the memory chip may store a various number of audio tracks of various content, such as but not limited to a heartbeat, ocean surf, rain, and babbling brook. Said memory chip may also include various children's songs.
  • a parent may record a nighttime message for a child, a lullaby or even a bedtime story that may be uploaded and played to the infant. This allows the infant to hear the comforting voice of a mom or dad, even when those parents can't be immediately nearby.
  • the audio player device may be set to play for specific time periods, and which may or may not be selected by a user.
  • FIG. 2 is an illustration of an exemplary plush toy implement 110 , in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • two securing straps 200 sewn to the structure of the plush toy implement 110 , are each of an approximate eight-inch (8′′) length, which projects from a sidewall of the plush toy 110 .
  • the securing strap 200 is operable for attaching directly to a child's sleeping environment such as, but not limited to a sidewall of a crib, a stroller, a car seat, a play pen, carrying handle of a safety seat, and/or another childcare implement.
  • the plush toy implement 110 may be an added decoration to a small child's sleeping environment and may provide amusement and entertainment to the child.
  • the securing strap 200 may be made of various lengths, and may feature various means of securement, including but not limited to buckle, snap and hook-and-loop material.
  • FIG. 3 is an illustration of an exemplary plush toy implement 110 , with pocket for storage and transport of small items, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the plush toy implement 110 includes a storage pocket 310 with elastic hem forming the top lip 320 of the pocket, where the audio player device 120 is contained in the storage pocket 310 of the plush toy implement 110 during use or during storage.
  • the storage pocket 310 may be disposed on a predetermined portion of the plush toy implement 110 and may be regularly washed when the audio player device is removed.
  • the plush toy implement 110 may be produced in a spherical shape of ten-inch (10′′) diameter, and is decorated to appear as a soccer ball. Its exterior lining is made of a cotton/polyester blend, and the interior stuffing is synthetic fiber.
  • the plush toy implement 110 may be made of various materials that comply with requirements for toys intended for children under the age of twelve (12), including but not limited to accommodation of the American Standard Test Method (such as but not limited to ASTM F963-07c1 and ASTM F963-11), and requirements of the Consumer Product Safety Commission and U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (such as but not limited to 16 C.F.R. ⁇ 1500.44 and/or 16 C.F.R. ⁇ 1610.1(d)).
  • the plush toy implement 110 may be produced in various shapes, sizes, and from various materials.
  • FIG. 4 is an illustration of an exemplary audio player device 120 , in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the audio player device 120 includes a water-resistant container/housing 430 with rounded corners and edges made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), a display screen 410 including an LED screen, a volume control 420 , a content and/or audio track selection control switch 440 , a USB port flap/tab 450 , a USB port 460 , an audio speaker 470 , a power On/Off button 480 , a Power Indicator Light 490 , and a USB cable 495 plugged into the USB port 460 .
  • HDPE high-density polyethylene
  • the audio player device 120 further includes memory chip with audio tracks, the audio speaker broadcasts the contents of the memory chip, and a rechargeable battery, wherein the USB port is connected to the rechargeable battery and the memory chip.
  • the USB port flap/tab 450 may be made of a thermoplastic elastomer that attaches to the water-resistant container/housing 430 , and to ensure water-resistant status when not in use.
  • the audio player device 120 may store comforting music, voices and sounds, such as a mother's heartbeat in the memory chip and new sounds and music may be uploaded.
  • a parent may record a nighttime message for a child, a lullaby or even a bedtime story that may be uploaded and played to the infant. This allows the infant to hear the comforting voice of a mom or dad, even when those parents can't be immediately nearby.
  • New recordings may be added to the memory chip, such as the recorded voice of a parent or other loved one, and which can especially comfort the child in the absence of that loved one.
  • the power cord 140 for the recharging of the battery can be connected to the memory chip to allow such recordings to be uploaded.
  • the USB port 460 may allow a parent or other loved one/caregiver to upload various media such as but not limited to songs, lullabies, nursery rhymes, a parent's voice, etc. for playback to the child.
  • the audio player device 120 may be operated remotely with the use of an included mobile app, allowing a parent to control the audio player device even when not in its immediate presence.
  • the audio player device 120 may also be Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and/or RF enabled.
  • FIG. 5 is an illustration of an exemplary audio player device 120 , in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the LED screen 410 is illuminated, indicating the battery life as well as showing available sounds 510 in the form of a graphical portrayal including but not limited to Womb Sound (aka heartbeat), wind, waves, and forest.
  • the power indicator light 490 may be illuminated, indicating the device is On.
  • the audio player device 120 may be used as a baby monitor.
  • a microphone may be included in the audio player device for broadcast to a separate audio speaker.
  • the audio player device 120 may be sound-activated, allowing it to begin playing soothing and comforting sounds to an infant when he or she wakes up and/or begins crying.
  • a microphone may be included to allow for personalized recordings to be easily uploaded to the audio player.
  • FIG. 6 is an illustration of an exemplary remote system 600 including a smartphone 620 with a mobile application program (Score App) 610 , in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile application program (Score App) may allow a parent or a caregiver to operate the audio player device 120 remotely, allowing a parent to control the device even when not in its immediate presence.
  • the mobile application program (Score App) 610 may enable a parent or caregiver to turn the device on and off, control the volume of the device, select a desired sound and/or other audio track, and upload additional recordings.
  • the mobile application program (Score App) 610 may be able to send notifications of new available recordings for download and tips for caring for babies.
  • the mobile application program (Score App) 610 may also enable new recordings to be uploaded to the memory chip, such as the recorded voice of a parent or other loved one.
  • the mobile application program (Score App) 610 may be available for download from the Internet from a source such as, but not limited to, Google Play or iTunes, and to be downloaded onto a smartphone or similar electronic device.
  • the mobile application program (Score App) 610 may be provided in AndroidTM, iPhoneTM Windows, and/or other formats. Remote control can be made in formats that include a remote-control device rather than a mobile application program (Score App) 610 .
  • FIG. 7 is an illustration of an exemplary plush toy implements 700 with an extrinsic function of toy balls, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the plush toy implements include the shape of a football 710 , basketball 720 and baseball 730 .
  • An exterior surface of each of the plush toy implements 700 is lined with cotton or polyester, the interior stuffed with synthetic fiber material, securing straps may project from each sidewall and a storage pocket may be disposed on a rear plane of the plush toy implements 700 with elastic hem.
  • any of the foregoing steps may be suitably replaced, reordered, removed and additional steps may be inserted depending upon the needs of the particular application.
  • the prescribed method steps of the foregoing embodiments may be implemented using any physical and/or hardware system that those skilled in the art will readily know is suitable in light of the foregoing teachings.
  • a typical computer system can, when appropriately configured or designed, serve as a computer system in which those aspects of the invention may be embodied.
  • the present invention is not limited to any particular tangible means of implementation.
  • any of the foregoing described method steps and/or system components which may be performed remotely over a network may be performed and/or located outside of the jurisdiction of the USA while the remaining method steps and/or system components (e.g., without limitation, a locally located client) of the forgoing embodiments are typically required to be located/performed in the USA for practical considerations.
  • a remotely located server typically generates and transmits required information to a US based client, for use according to the teachings of the present invention.
  • each such recited function under 35 USC ⁇ 112 (6) is to be interpreted as the function of the local system receiving the remotely generated information required by a locally implemented claim limitation, wherein the structures and or steps which enable, and breath life into the expression of such functions claimed under 35 USC ⁇ 112 (6) are the corresponding steps and/or means located within the jurisdiction of the USA that receive and deliver that information to the client (e.g., without limitation, client-side processing and transmission networks in the USA).
  • Applicant(s) also incorporate by reference the bibliographic citation information to identify all such documents comprising functionally corresponding structures and related enabling material as listed in any PTO Form-892 or likewise any information disclosure statements (IDS) entered into the present patent application by the USPTO or Applicant(s) or any 3 rd parties. Applicant(s) also reserve its right to later amend the present application to explicitly include citations to such documents and/or explicitly include the functionally corresponding structures which were incorporate by reference above.
  • IDS information disclosure statements

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Abstract

A system including a plush toy implement in the shape of a sports implement; an audio player device that is configured to broadcast a parent message that is operable for comforting an infant; a storage pocket implement disposed on a first sidewall portion of the plush toy implement, wherein the storage pocket is configured to contain the audio player device; a strap implement sewn to a second sidewall portion of the plush toy implement that is configured to be safely secured to a sidewall of a crib, a stroller, a car seat, a play pen or a carrying handle of a safety seat; and a water-resistant housing structure enclosing the audio player device, in which the housing structure comprises at least rounded corners and edges that are configured to be secured within and removed from the storage pocket.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • The present Utility patent application claims priority benefit of the U.S. provisional application for patent Ser. No. 62/604,604, filed on Jul. 14, 2017, under 35 U.S.C. 119(e). The contents of this related provisional application are incorporated herein by reference for all purposes to the extent that such subject matter is not inconsistent herewith or limiting hereof.
  • RELATED CO-PENDING U.S. PATENT APPLICATIONS
  • Not Applicable
  • INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE OF SEQUENCE LISTING PROVIDED AS ATEXT FILE
  • Not Applicable
  • FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
  • Not applicable.
  • REFERENCE TO SEQUENCE LISTING, A TABLE, OR A COMPUTER LISTING APPENDIX
  • Not applicable.
  • A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material that is subject to copyright protection by the author thereof. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or patent disclosure for the purposes of referencing as patent prior art, as it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office, patent file or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE RELEVANT PRIOR ART
  • One or more embodiments of the invention generally relate to systems and methods for providing comfort to infants and/or toddlers. More particularly, certain embodiments of the invention relate to plush toys in the shape and image of an athletic symbol and an audio player device for broadcasting comforting sounds and music.
  • The following background information may present examples of specific aspects of the prior art (e.g., without limitation, approaches, facts, or common wisdom) that, while expected to be helpful to further educate the reader as to additional aspects of the prior art, is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, or any embodiments thereof, to anything stated or implied therein or inferred thereupon. Quieting and amusing infants and small children presents a constant challenge for parents and child care providers. Children may be easier to quiet and calm when they are near a comfortable or well-known object or toy. Certain visible images or patterns may have a calming effect on infants and children. Toys, dolls and stuffed animals may mean a lot to kids, and not just because of their entertainment value, but because they may provide comfort.
  • The following is an example of a specific aspect in the prior art that, while expected to be helpful to further educate the reader as to additional aspects of the prior art, is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, or any embodiments thereof, to anything stated or implied therein or inferred thereupon. By way of educational background, another aspect of the prior art generally useful to be aware of is that many toys have been developed for the comfort and entertainment of infants and small children. Plush toys have long been enjoyed by children of all ages. Stuffed animals have always remained popular, and for their appeal with children of all ages. Balls of all sizes and shapes may have been one of man's earliest toy forms and one cannot imagine how different human culture would appear without this simplest of toy. In addition to the use of these well-known objects, other elements such as music, beach sounds, or even other noises may further soothe an infant or a child. While there are multitudes of forms for plush toys and hundreds of different types of balls, it is believed there has been no toy that has successfully combined the intrinsic value of a plush buddy with an extrinsic function of a toy ball and an article for storage and transport of small items. As technology has advanced, it has become possible to merge modern technology with traditional toys. After a healthy diet, the most important part of a baby's proper development is comforting rest. Two working parents and even single parents have replaced a traditional working dad/stay-at-home mom society, which actually makes babies' sleeping schedules difficult to maintain—and even affects their proper growth and maturation.
  • For a product field that seems geared towards children, it's a good thing that many consumers are kids at heart. Additionally, plush toys and toys specifically for young children are those that have had the highest growth in recent years out of the entire toy and game industry.
  • In view of the foregoing, it is clear that these traditional techniques are not perfect and leave room for more optimal approaches.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The present invention is illustrated by way of example, and not by way of limitation, in the figures of the accompanying drawings and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and in which:
  • FIG. 1 is an illustration of an exemplary infant toy with modernized improvement that allows it to be personalized by a parent, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 2 is an illustration of an exemplary plush toy, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 3 is an illustration of an exemplary infant toy with pocket for storage and transport of small items, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 4 is an illustration of an exemplary audio player, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 5 is an illustration of an exemplary audio player, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 6 is an illustration of an exemplary Score App, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; and
  • FIG. 7 is an illustration of an exemplary plush buddy with an extrinsic function of toy balls, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Unless otherwise indicated illustrations in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF SOME EMBODIMENTS
  • The present invention is best understood by reference to the detailed figures and description set forth herein.
  • Embodiments of the invention are discussed below with reference to the Figures. However, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the detailed description given herein with respect to these figures is for explanatory purposes as the invention extends beyond these limited embodiments. For example, it should be appreciated that those skilled in the art will, in light of the teachings of the present invention, recognize a multiplicity of alternate and suitable approaches, depending upon the needs of the particular application, to implement the functionality of any given detail described herein, beyond the particular implementation choices in the following embodiments described and shown. That is, there are modifications and variations of the invention that are too numerous to be listed but that all fit within the scope of the invention. Also, singular words should be read as plural and vice versa and masculine as feminine and vice versa, where appropriate, and alternative embodiments do not necessarily imply that the two are mutually exclusive.
  • It is to be further understood that the present invention is not limited to the particular methodology, compounds, materials, manufacturing techniques, uses, and applications, described herein, as these may vary. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is used for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It must be noted that as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include the plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, a reference to “an element” is a reference to one or more elements and includes equivalents thereof known to those skilled in the art. Similarly, for another example, a reference to “a step” or “a means” is a reference to one or more steps or means and may include sub-steps and subservient means. All conjunctions used are to be understood in the most inclusive sense possible. Thus, the word “or” should be understood as having the definition of a logical “or” rather than that of a logical “exclusive or” unless the context clearly necessitates otherwise. Structures described herein are to be understood also to refer to functional equivalents of such structures. Language that may be construed to express approximation should be so understood unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
  • All words of approximation as used in the present disclosure and claims should be construed to mean “approximate,” rather than “perfect,” and may accordingly be employed as a meaningful modifier to any other word, specified parameter, quantity, quality, or concept. Words of approximation, include, yet are not limited to terms such as “substantial”, “nearly”, “almost”, “about”, “generally”, “largely”, “essentially”, “closely approximate”, etc.
  • As will be established in some detail below, it is well settled law, as early as 1939, that words of approximation are not indefinite in the claims even when such limits are not defined or specified in the specification.
  • For example, see Ex parte Mallory, 52 USPQ 297, 297 (Pat. Off. Bd. App. 1941) where the court said “The examiner has held that most of the claims are inaccurate because apparently the laminar film will not be entirely eliminated. The claims specify that the film is “substantially” eliminated and for the intended purpose, it is believed that the slight portion of the film which may remain is negligible. We are of the view, therefore, that the claims may be regarded as sufficiently accurate.”
  • Note that claims need only “reasonably apprise those skilled in the art” as to their scope to satisfy the definiteness requirement. See Energy Absorption Sys., Inc. v. Roadway Safety Servs., Inc., Civ. App. 96-1264, slip op. at 10 (Fed. Cir. Jul. 3, 1997) (unpublished) Hybridtech v. Monoclonal Antibodies, Inc., 802 F.2d 1367, 1385, 231 USPQ 81, 94 (Fed. Cir. 1986), cert. denied, 480 U.S. 947 (1987). In addition, the use of modifiers in the claim, like “generally” and “substantial,” does not by itself render the claims indefinite. See Seattle Box Co. v. Industrial Crating & Packing, Inc., 731 F.2d 818, 828-29, 221 USPQ 568, 575-76 (Fed. Cir. 1984).
  • Moreover, the ordinary and customary meaning of terms like “substantially” includes “reasonably close to: nearly, almost, about”, connoting a term of approximation. See In re Frye, Appeal No. 2009-006013, 94 USPQ2d 1072, 1077, 2010 WL 889747 (B.P.A.I. 2010) Depending on its usage, the word “substantially” can denote either language of approximation or language of magnitude. Deering Precision Instruments, L.L.C. v. Vector Distribution Sys., Inc., 347 F.3d 1314, 1323 (Fed. Cir. 2003) (recognizing the “dual ordinary meaning of th[e] term [”substantially“] as connoting a term of approximation or a term of magnitude”). Here, when referring to the “substantially halfway” limitation, the Specification uses the word “approximately” as a substitute for the word “substantially” (Fact 4). (Fact 4). The ordinary meaning of “substantially halfway” is thus reasonably close to or nearly at the midpoint between the forwardmost point of the upper or outsole and the rearwardmost point of the upper or outsole.
  • Similarly, the term ‘substantially’ is well recognize in case law to have the dual ordinary meaning of connoting a term of approximation or a term of magnitude. See Dana Corp. v. American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc., Civ. App. 04-1116, 2004 U.S. App. LEXIS 18265, *13-14 (Fed. Cir. Aug. 27, 2004) (unpublished). The term “substantially” is commonly used by claim drafters to indicate approximation. See Cordis Corp. v. Medtronic AVE Inc., 339 F.3d 1352, 1360 (Fed. Cir. 2003) (“The patents do not set out any numerical standard by which to determine whether the thickness of the wall surface is ‘substantially uniform.’ The term ‘substantially,’ as used in this context, denotes approximation. Thus, the walls must be of largely or approximately uniform thickness.”); see also Deering Precision Instruments, LLC v. Vector Distribution Sys., Inc., 347 F.3d 1314, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 2003); Epcon Gas Sys., Inc. v. Bauer Compressors, Inc., 279 F.3d 1022, 1031 (Fed. Cir. 2002). We find that the term “substantially” was used in just such a manner in the claims of the patents-in-suit: “substantially uniform wall thickness” denotes a wall thickness with approximate uniformity.
  • It should also be noted that such words of approximation as contemplated in the foregoing clearly limits the scope of claims such as saying ‘generally parallel’ such that the adverb ‘generally’ does not broaden the meaning of parallel. Accordingly, it is well settled that such words of approximation as contemplated in the foregoing (e.g., like the phrase ‘generally parallel’) envisions some amount of deviation from perfection (e.g., not exactly parallel), and that such words of approximation as contemplated in the foregoing are descriptive terms commonly used in patent claims to avoid a strict numerical boundary to the specified parameter. To the extent that the plain language of the claims relying on such words of approximation as contemplated in the foregoing are clear and uncontradicted by anything in the written description herein or the figures thereof, it is improper to rely upon the present written description, the figures, or the prosecution history to add limitations to any of the claim of the present invention with respect to such words of approximation as contemplated in the foregoing. That is, under such circumstances, relying on the written description and prosecution history to reject the ordinary and customary meanings of the words themselves is impermissible. See, for example, Liquid Dynamics Corp. v. Vaughan Co., 355 F.3d 1361, 69 USPQ2d 1595, 1600-01 (Fed. Cir. 2004). The plain language of phrase 2 requires a “substantial helical flow.” The term “substantial” is a meaningful modifier implying “approximate,” rather than “perfect.” In Cordis Corp. v. Medtronic AVE, Inc., 339 F.3d 1352, 1361 (Fed. Cir. 2003), the district court imposed a precise numeric constraint on the term “substantially uniform thickness.” We noted that the proper interpretation of this term was “of largely or approximately uniform thickness” unless something in the prosecution history imposed the “clear and unmistakable disclaimer” needed for narrowing beyond this simple-language interpretation. Id. In Anchor Wall Systems v. Rockwood Retaining Walls, Inc., 340 F.3d 1298, 1311 (Fed. Cir. 2003)” Id. at 1311. Similarly, the plain language of claim 1 requires neither a perfectly helical flow nor a flow that returns precisely to the center after one rotation (a limitation that arises only as a logical consequence of requiring a perfectly helical flow).
  • The reader should appreciate that case law generally recognizes a dual ordinary meaning of such words of approximation, as contemplated in the foregoing, as connoting a term of approximation or a term of magnitude; e.g., see Deering Precision Instruments, L.L.C. v. Vector Distrib. Sys., Inc., 347 F.3d 1314, 68 USPQ2d 1716, 1721 (Fed. Cir. 2003), cert. denied, 124 S. Ct. 1426 (2004) where the court was asked to construe the meaning of the term “substantially” in a patent claim. Also see Epcon, 279 F.3d at 1031 (“The phrase ‘substantially constant’ denotes language of approximation, while the phrase ‘substantially below’ signifies language of magnitude, i.e., not insubstantial.”). Also, see, e.g., Epcon Gas Sys., Inc. v. Bauer Compressors, Inc., 279 F.3d 1022 (Fed. Cir. 2002) (construing the terms “substantially constant” and “substantially below”); Zodiac Pool Care, Inc. v. Hoffinger Indus., Inc., 206 F.3d 1408 (Fed. Cir. 2000) (construing the term “substantially inward”); York Prods., Inc. v. Cent. Tractor Farm & Family Ctr., 99 F.3d 1568 (Fed. Cir. 1996) (construing the term “substantially the entire height thereof”); Tex. Instruments Inc. v. Cypress Semiconductor Corp., 90 F.3d 1558 (Fed. Cir. 1996) (construing the term “substantially in the common plane”). In conducting their analysis, the court instructed to begin with the ordinary meaning of the claim terms to one of ordinary skill in the art. Prima Tek, 318 F.3d at 1148. Reference to dictionaries and our cases indicates that the term “substantially” has numerous ordinary meanings. As the district court stated, “substantially” can mean “significantly” or “considerably.” The term “substantially” can also mean “largely” or “essentially.” Webster's New 20th Century Dictionary 1817 (1983).
  • Words of approximation, as contemplated in the foregoing, may also be used in phrases establishing approximate ranges or limits, where the end points are inclusive and approximate, not perfect; e.g., see AK Steel Corp. v. Sollac, 344 F.3d 1234, 68 USPQ2d 1280, 1285 (Fed. Cir. 2003) where it where the court said [W]e conclude that the ordinary meaning of the phrase “up to about 10%” includes the “about 10%” endpoint. As pointed out by AK Steel, when an object of the preposition “up to” is nonnumeric, the most natural meaning is to exclude the object (e.g., painting the wall up to the door). On the other hand, as pointed out by Sollac, when the object is a numerical limit, the normal meaning is to include that upper numerical limit (e.g., counting up to ten, seating capacity for up to seven passengers). Because we have here a numerical limit—“about 10%”—the ordinary meaning is that that endpoint is included.
  • In the present specification and claims, a goal of employment of such words of approximation, as contemplated in the foregoing, is to avoid a strict numerical boundary to the modified specified parameter, as sanctioned by Pall Corp. v. Micron Separations, Inc., 66 F.3d 1211, 1217, 36 USPQ2d 1225, 1229 (Fed. Cir. 1995) where it states “It is well established that when the term “substantially” serves reasonably to describe the subject matter so that its scope would be understood by persons in the field of the invention, and to distinguish the claimed subject matter from the prior art, it is not indefinite.” Likewise see Verve LLC v. Crane Cams Inc., 311 F.3d 1116, 65 USPQ2d 1051, 1054 (Fed. Cir. 2002). Expressions such as “substantially” are used in patent documents when warranted by the nature of the invention, in order to accommodate the minor variations that may be appropriate to secure the invention. Such usage may well satisfy the charge to “particularly point out and distinctly claim” the invention, 35 U.S.C. § 112, and indeed may be necessary in order to provide the inventor with the benefit of his invention. In Andrew Corp. v. Gabriel Elecs. Inc., 847 F.2d 819, 821-22, 6 USPQ2d 2010, 2013 (Fed. Cir. 1988) the court explained that usages such as “substantially equal” and “closely approximate” may serve to describe the invention with precision appropriate to the technology and without intruding on the prior art. The court again explained in Ecolab Inc. v. Envirochem, Inc., 264 F.3d 1358, 1367, 60 USPQ2d 1173, 1179 (Fed. Cir. 2001) that “like the term ‘about,’ the term ‘substantially’ is a descriptive term commonly used in patent claims to ‘avoid a strict numerical boundary to the specified parameter, see Ecolab Inc. v. Envirochem Inc., 264 F.3d 1358, 60 USPQ2d 1173, 1179 (Fed. Cir. 2001) where the court found that the use of the term “substantially” to modify the term “uniform” does not render this phrase so unclear such that there is no means by which to ascertain the claim scope.
  • Similarly, other courts have noted that like the term “about,” the term “substantially” is a descriptive term commonly used in patent claims to “avoid a strict numerical boundary to the specified parameter.”; e.g., see Pall Corp. v. Micron Seps., 66 F.3d 1211, 1217, 36 USPQ2d 1225, 1229 (Fed. Cir. 1995); see, e.g., Andrew Corp. v. Gabriel Elecs. Inc., 847 F.2d 819, 821-22, 6 USPQ2d 2010, 2013 (Fed. Cir. 1988) (noting that terms such as “approach each other,” “close to,” “substantially equal,” and “closely approximate” are ubiquitously used in patent claims and that such usages, when serving reasonably to describe the claimed subject matter to those of skill in the field of the invention, and to distinguish the claimed subject matter from the prior art, have been accepted in patent examination and upheld by the courts). In this case, “substantially” avoids the strict 100% nonuniformity boundary.
  • Indeed, the foregoing sanctioning of such words of approximation, as contemplated in the foregoing, has been established as early as 1939, see Ex parte Mallory, 52 USPQ 297, 297 (Pat. Off. Bd. App. 1941) where, for example, the court said “the claims specify that the film is “substantially” eliminated and for the intended purpose, it is believed that the slight portion of the film which may remain is negligible. We are of the view, therefore, that the claims may be regarded as sufficiently accurate.” Similarly, In re Hutchison, 104 F.2d 829, 42 USPQ 90, 93 (C.C.P.A. 1939) the court said “It is realized that “substantial distance” is a relative and somewhat indefinite term, or phrase, but terms and phrases of this character are not uncommon in patents in cases where, according to the art involved, the meaning can be determined with reasonable clearness.”
  • Hence, for at least the forgoing reason, Applicants submit that it is improper for any examiner to hold as indefinite any claims of the present patent that employ any words of approximation.
  • Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Preferred methods, techniques, devices, and materials are described, although any methods, techniques, devices, or materials similar or equivalent to those described herein may be used in the practice or testing of the present invention. Structures described herein are to be understood also to refer to functional equivalents of such structures. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments thereof as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
  • References to a “device,” an “apparatus,” a “system,” etc., in the preamble of a claim should be construed broadly to mean “any structure meeting the claim terms” exempt for any specific structure(s)/type(s) that has/(have) been explicitly disavowed or excluded or admitted/implied as prior art in the present specification or incapable of enabling an object/aspect/goal of the invention. Furthermore, where the present specification discloses an object, aspect, function, goal, result, or advantage of the invention that a specific prior art structure and/or method step is similarly capable of performing yet in a very different way, the present invention disclosure is intended to and shall also implicitly include and cover additional corresponding alternative embodiments that are otherwise identical to that explicitly disclosed except that they exclude such prior art structure(s)/step(s), and shall accordingly be deemed as providing sufficient disclosure to support a corresponding negative limitation in a claim claiming such alternative embodiment(s), which exclude such very different prior art structure(s)/step(s) way(s).
  • From reading the present disclosure, other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art. Such variations and modifications may involve equivalent and other features which are already known in the art, and which may be used instead of or in addition to features already described herein.
  • Although Claims have been formulated in this Application to particular combinations of features, it should be understood that the scope of the disclosure of the present invention also includes any novel feature or any novel combination of features disclosed herein either explicitly or implicitly or any generalization thereof, whether or not it relates to the same invention as presently claimed in any Claim and whether or not it mitigates any or all of the same technical problems as does the present invention.
  • Features which are described in the context of separate embodiments may also be provided in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features which are, for brevity, described in the context of a single embodiment, may also be provided separately or in any suitable subcombination. The Applicants hereby give notice that new Claims may be formulated to such features and/or combinations of such features during the prosecution of the present Application or of any further Application derived therefrom.
  • References to “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” “example embodiment,” “various embodiments,” “some embodiments,” “embodiments of the invention,” etc., may indicate that the embodiment(s) of the invention so described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every possible embodiment of the invention necessarily includes the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Further, repeated use of the phrase “in one embodiment,” or “in an exemplary embodiment,” “an embodiment,” do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, although they may. Moreover, any use of phrases like “embodiments” in connection with “the invention” are never meant to characterize that all embodiments of the invention must include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic, and should instead be understood to mean “at least some embodiments of the invention” include the stated particular feature, structure, or characteristic.
  • References to “user”, or any similar term, as used herein, may mean a human or non-human user thereof. Moreover, “user”, or any similar term, as used herein, unless expressly stipulated otherwise, is contemplated to mean users at any stage of the usage process, to include, without limitation, direct user(s), intermediate user(s), indirect user(s), and end user(s). The meaning of “user”, or any similar term, as used herein, should not be otherwise inferred or induced by any pattern(s) of description, embodiments, examples, or referenced prior-art that may (or may not) be provided in the present patent.
  • References to “end user”, or any similar term, as used herein, is generally intended to mean late stage user(s) as opposed to early stage user(s). Hence, it is contemplated that there may be a multiplicity of different types of “end user” near the end stage of the usage process. Where applicable, especially with respect to distribution channels of embodiments of the invention comprising consumed retail products/services thereof (as opposed to sellers/vendors or Original Equipment Manufacturers), examples of an “end user” may include, without limitation, a “consumer”, “buyer”, “customer”, “purchaser”, “shopper”, “enjoyer”, “viewer”, or individual person or non-human thing benefiting in any way, directly or indirectly, from use of or interaction, with some aspect of the present invention.
  • In some situations, some embodiments of the present invention may provide beneficial usage to more than one stage or type of usage in the foregoing usage process. In such cases where multiple embodiments targeting various stages of the usage process are described, references to “end user”, or any similar term, as used therein, are generally intended to not include the user that is the furthest removed, in the foregoing usage process, from the final user therein of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Where applicable, especially with respect to retail distribution channels of embodiments of the invention, intermediate user(s) may include, without limitation, any individual person or non-human thing benefiting in any way, directly or indirectly, from use of, or interaction with, some aspect of the present invention with respect to selling, vending, Original Equipment Manufacturing, marketing, merchandising, distributing, service providing, and the like thereof.
  • References to “person”, “individual”, “human”, “a party”, “animal”, “creature”, or any similar term, as used herein, even if the context or particular embodiment implies living user, maker, or participant, it should be understood that such characterizations are sole by way of example, and not limitation, in that it is contemplated that any such usage, making, or participation by a living entity in connection with making, using, and/or participating, in any way, with embodiments of the present invention may be substituted by such similar performed by a suitably configured non-living entity, to include, without limitation, automated machines, robots, humanoids, computational systems, information processing systems, artificially intelligent systems, and the like. It is further contemplated that those skilled in the art will readily recognize the practical situations where such living makers, users, and/or participants with embodiments of the present invention may be in whole, or in part, replaced with such non-living makers, users, and/or participants with embodiments of the present invention. Likewise, when those skilled in the art identify such practical situations where such living makers, users, and/or participants with embodiments of the present invention may be in whole, or in part, replaced with such non-living makers, it will be readily apparent in light of the teachings of the present invention how to adapt the described embodiments to be suitable for such non-living makers, users, and/or participants with embodiments of the present invention. Thus, the invention is thus to also cover all such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of such adaptations and modifications, at least in part, for such non-living entities.
  • Headings provided herein are for convenience and are not to be taken as limiting the disclosure in any way.
  • The enumerated listing of items does not imply that any or all of the items are mutually exclusive, unless expressly specified otherwise.
  • It is understood that the use of specific component, device and/or parameter names are for example only and not meant to imply any limitations on the invention. The invention may thus be implemented with different nomenclature/terminology utilized to describe the mechanisms/units/structures/components/devices/parameters herein, without limitation. Each term utilized herein is to be given its broadest interpretation given the context in which that term is utilized.
  • Terminology. The following paragraphs provide definitions and/or context for terms found in this disclosure (including the appended claims):
  • “Comprising” And “contain” and variations of them- Such terms are open-ended and mean “including but not limited to”. When employed in the appended claims, this term does not foreclose additional structure or steps. Consider a claim that recites: “A memory controller comprising a system cache . . . . ” Such a claim does not foreclose the memory controller from including additional components (e.g., a memory channel unit, a switch).
  • “Configured To.” Various units, circuits, or other components may be described or claimed as “configured to” perform a task or tasks. In such contexts, “configured to” or “operable for” is used to connote structure by indicating that the mechanisms/units/circuits/components include structure (e.g., circuitry and/or mechanisms) that performs the task or tasks during operation. As such, the mechanisms/unit/circuit/component can be said to be configured to (or be operable) for perform(ing) the task even when the specified mechanisms/unit/circuit/component is not currently operational (e.g., is not on). The mechanisms/units/circuits/components used with the “configured to” or “operable for” language include hardware--for example, mechanisms, structures, electronics, circuits, memory storing program instructions executable to implement the operation, etc. Reciting that a mechanism/unit/circuit/component is “configured to” or “operable for” perform(ing) one or more tasks is expressly intended not to invoke 35 U.S.C. sctn.112, sixth paragraph, for that mechanism/unit/circuit/component. “Configured to” may also include adapting a manufacturing process to fabricate devices or components that are adapted to implement or perform one or more tasks.
  • “Based On.” As used herein, this term is used to describe one or more factors that affect a determination. This term does not foreclose additional factors that may affect a determination. That is, a determination may be solely based on those factors or based, at least in part, on those factors. Consider the phrase “determine A based on B.” While B may be a factor that affects the determination of A, such a phrase does not foreclose the determination of A from also being based on C. In other instances, A may be determined based solely on B.
  • The terms “a”, “an” and “the” mean “one or more”, unless expressly specified otherwise.
  • All terms of exemplary language (e.g., including, without limitation, “such as”, “like”, “for example”, “for instance”, “similar to”, etc.) are not exclusive of any other, potentially, unrelated, types of examples; thus, implicitly mean “by way of example, and not limitation . . . ”, unless expressly specified otherwise.
  • Unless otherwise indicated, all numbers expressing conditions, concentrations, dimensions, and so forth used in the specification and claims are to be understood as being modified in all instances by the term “about.” Accordingly, unless indicated to the contrary, the numerical parameters set forth in the following specification and attached claims are approximations that may vary depending at least upon a specific analytical technique.
  • The term “comprising,” which is synonymous with “including,” “containing,” or “characterized by” is inclusive or open-ended and does not exclude additional, unrecited elements or method steps. “Comprising” is a term of art used in claim language which means that the named claim elements are essential, but other claim elements may be added and still form a construct within the scope of the claim.
  • As used herein, the phase “consisting of” excludes any element, step, or ingredient not specified in the claim. When the phrase “consists of” (or variations thereof) appears in a clause of the body of a claim, rather than immediately following the preamble, it limits only the element set forth in that clause; other elements are not excluded from the claim as a whole. As used herein, the phase “consisting essentially of” and “consisting of” limits the scope of a claim to the specified elements or method steps, plus those that do not materially affect the basis and novel characteristic(s) of the claimed subject matter (see Norian Corp. v Stryker Corp., 363 F.3d 1321, 1331-32, 70 USPQ2d 1508, Fed. Cir. 2004). Moreover, for any claim of the present invention which claims an embodiment “consisting essentially of” or “consisting of” a certain set of elements of any herein described embodiment it shall be understood as obvious by those skilled in the art that the present invention also covers all possible varying scope variants of any described embodiment(s) that are each exclusively (i.e., “consisting essentially of”) functional subsets or functional combination thereof such that each of these plurality of exclusive varying scope variants each consists essentially of any functional subset(s) and/or functional combination(s) of any set of elements of any described embodiment(s) to the exclusion of any others not set forth therein. That is, it is contemplated that it will be obvious to those skilled how to create a multiplicity of alternate embodiments of the present invention that simply consisting essentially of a certain functional combination of elements of any described embodiment(s) to the exclusion of any others not set forth therein, and the invention thus covers all such exclusive embodiments as if they were each described herein.
  • With respect to the terms “comprising,” “consisting of,” and “consisting essentially of,” where one of these three terms is used herein, the disclosed and claimed subject matter may include the use of either of the other two terms. Thus in some embodiments not otherwise explicitly recited, any instance of “comprising” may be replaced by “consisting of” or, alternatively, by “consisting essentially of”, and thus, for the purposes of claim support and construction for “consisting of” format claims, such replacements operate to create yet other alternative embodiments “consisting essentially of” only the elements recited in the original “comprising” embodiment to the exclusion of all other elements.
  • Moreover, any claim limitation phrased in functional limitation terms covered by 35 USC § 112(6) (post AIA 112(f)) which has a preamble invoking the closed terms “consisting of,” or “consisting essentially of,” should be understood to mean that the corresponding structure(s) disclosed herein define the exact metes and bounds of what the so claimed invention embodiment(s) consists of, or consisting essentially of, to the exclusion of any other elements which do not materially affect the intended purpose of the so claimed embodiment(s).
  • Devices or system modules that are in at least general communication with each other need not be in continuous communication with each other, unless expressly specified otherwise. In addition, devices or system modules that are in at least general communication with each other may communicate directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries. Moreover, it is understood that any system components described or named in any embodiment or claimed herein may be grouped or sub-grouped (and accordingly implicitly renamed) in any combination or sub-combination as those skilled in the art can imagine as suitable for the particular application, and still be within the scope and spirit of the claimed embodiments of the present invention. For an example of what this means, if the invention was a controller of a motor and a valve and the embodiments and claims articulated those components as being separately grouped and connected, applying the foregoing would mean that such an invention and claims would also implicitly cover the valve being grouped inside the motor and the controller being a remote controller with no direct physical connection to the motor or internalized valve, as such the claimed invention is contemplated to cover all ways of grouping and/or adding of intermediate components or systems that still substantially achieve the intended result of the invention.
  • A description of an embodiment with several components in communication with each other does not imply that all such components are required. On the contrary a variety of optional components are described to illustrate the wide variety of possible embodiments of the present invention.
  • As is well known to those skilled in the art many careful considerations and compromises typically must be made when designing for the optimal manufacture of a commercial implementation any system, and in particular, the embodiments of the present invention. A commercial implementation in accordance with the spirit and teachings of the present invention may configured according to the needs of the particular application, whereby any aspect(s), feature(s), function(s), result(s), component(s), approach(es), or step(s) of the teachings related to any described embodiment of the present invention may be suitably omitted, included, adapted, mixed and matched, or improved and/or optimized by those skilled in the art, using their average skills and known techniques, to achieve the desired implementation that addresses the needs of the particular application.
  • In the following description and claims, the terms “coupled” and “connected,” along with their derivatives, may be used. It should be understood that these terms are not intended as synonyms for each other. Rather, in particular embodiments, “connected” may be used to indicate that two or more elements are in direct physical or electrical contact with each other. “Coupled” may mean that two or more elements are in direct physical or electrical contact. However, “coupled” may also mean that two or more elements are not in direct contact with each other, but yet still cooperate or interact with each other.
  • The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to embodiments thereof as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
  • FIG. 1 is an illustration of an exemplary infant toy system 100 with modernized improvement that may allow it to be personalized by a parent, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, a plush toy implement 110 in the shape and image of an athletic symbol, an audio player device 120, a plug appliance 130, and a power cord tool 140 is shown. The plush toy implement 110 may include a shape of an athletic ball such as, but not limited to, a baseball or a soccer ball. In an embodiment, an exterior surface of the plush toy 110 is lined with cotton or polyester and an interior is stuffed with synthetic fiber material. Securing straps projects from each sidewall. A storage pocket is disposed on a rear plane with elastic hem.
  • In some embodiments, the audio player device 120 may include a memory chip with audio tracks, including but not limited to heartbeat sound, an audio speaker for broadcast of memory chip content, manual controls including power button, volume control and content selection, an LED screen, a rechargeable battery, a USB port connected to the rechargeable battery and memory chip, a USB port flap/tab for covering the USB port when not in use, and a receiver or a transceiver (transmitter/receiver) for receiving and/or transmitting wireless signals from a smartphone. The power cord tool 140 includes two (2) USB jacks for separate functions of recharging the battery within the audio player device and for transfer of audio data to the audio player device from a separate device.
  • In other embodiments, audio entertainment may be provided including comforting music, voices and sounds, such as a mother's heartbeat, and new sounds and music may be uploaded. The memory chip may store a various number of audio tracks of various content, such as but not limited to a heartbeat, ocean surf, rain, and babbling brook. Said memory chip may also include various children's songs. A parent may record a nighttime message for a child, a lullaby or even a bedtime story that may be uploaded and played to the infant. This allows the infant to hear the comforting voice of a mom or dad, even when those parents can't be immediately nearby. The audio player device may be set to play for specific time periods, and which may or may not be selected by a user.
  • FIG. 2 is an illustration of an exemplary plush toy implement 110, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment shown, two securing straps 200, sewn to the structure of the plush toy implement 110, are each of an approximate eight-inch (8″) length, which projects from a sidewall of the plush toy 110. The securing strap 200, is operable for attaching directly to a child's sleeping environment such as, but not limited to a sidewall of a crib, a stroller, a car seat, a play pen, carrying handle of a safety seat, and/or another childcare implement. The plush toy implement 110 may be an added decoration to a small child's sleeping environment and may provide amusement and entertainment to the child. In other embodiments, the securing strap 200 may be made of various lengths, and may feature various means of securement, including but not limited to buckle, snap and hook-and-loop material.
  • FIG. 3 is an illustration of an exemplary plush toy implement 110, with pocket for storage and transport of small items, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment shown, the plush toy implement 110 includes a storage pocket 310 with elastic hem forming the top lip 320 of the pocket, where the audio player device 120 is contained in the storage pocket 310 of the plush toy implement 110 during use or during storage. The storage pocket 310 may be disposed on a predetermined portion of the plush toy implement 110 and may be regularly washed when the audio player device is removed.
  • In some embodiments, the plush toy implement 110 may be produced in a spherical shape of ten-inch (10″) diameter, and is decorated to appear as a soccer ball. Its exterior lining is made of a cotton/polyester blend, and the interior stuffing is synthetic fiber. In additional embodiments, the plush toy implement 110 may be made of various materials that comply with requirements for toys intended for children under the age of twelve (12), including but not limited to accommodation of the American Standard Test Method (such as but not limited to ASTM F963-07c1 and ASTM F963-11), and requirements of the Consumer Product Safety Commission and U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (such as but not limited to 16 C.F.R. § 1500.44 and/or 16 C.F.R. § 1610.1(d)). In alternative embodiments, the plush toy implement 110 may be produced in various shapes, sizes, and from various materials.
  • FIG. 4 is an illustration of an exemplary audio player device 120, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment shown, the audio player device 120 includes a water-resistant container/housing 430 with rounded corners and edges made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), a display screen 410 including an LED screen, a volume control 420, a content and/or audio track selection control switch 440, a USB port flap/tab 450, a USB port 460, an audio speaker 470, a power On/Off button 480, a Power Indicator Light 490, and a USB cable 495 plugged into the USB port 460. The audio player device 120 further includes memory chip with audio tracks, the audio speaker broadcasts the contents of the memory chip, and a rechargeable battery, wherein the USB port is connected to the rechargeable battery and the memory chip. The USB port flap/tab 450 may be made of a thermoplastic elastomer that attaches to the water-resistant container/housing 430, and to ensure water-resistant status when not in use.
  • In some embodiments, the audio player device 120 may store comforting music, voices and sounds, such as a mother's heartbeat in the memory chip and new sounds and music may be uploaded. A parent may record a nighttime message for a child, a lullaby or even a bedtime story that may be uploaded and played to the infant. This allows the infant to hear the comforting voice of a mom or dad, even when those parents can't be immediately nearby. New recordings may be added to the memory chip, such as the recorded voice of a parent or other loved one, and which can especially comfort the child in the absence of that loved one. The power cord 140 for the recharging of the battery can be connected to the memory chip to allow such recordings to be uploaded. The USB port 460 may allow a parent or other loved one/caregiver to upload various media such as but not limited to songs, lullabies, nursery rhymes, a parent's voice, etc. for playback to the child. The audio player device 120 may be operated remotely with the use of an included mobile app, allowing a parent to control the audio player device even when not in its immediate presence. The audio player device 120 may also be Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and/or RF enabled.
  • FIG. 5 is an illustration of an exemplary audio player device 120, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment shown, the LED screen 410 is illuminated, indicating the battery life as well as showing available sounds 510 in the form of a graphical portrayal including but not limited to Womb Sound (aka heartbeat), wind, waves, and forest. The power indicator light 490 may be illuminated, indicating the device is On.
  • In some embodiments, the audio player device 120 may be used as a baby monitor. A microphone may be included in the audio player device for broadcast to a separate audio speaker. In additional embodiments, the audio player device 120 may be sound-activated, allowing it to begin playing soothing and comforting sounds to an infant when he or she wakes up and/or begins crying. A microphone may be included to allow for personalized recordings to be easily uploaded to the audio player.
  • FIG. 6 is an illustration of an exemplary remote system 600 including a smartphone 620 with a mobile application program (Score App) 610, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment shown, the mobile application program (Score App) may allow a parent or a caregiver to operate the audio player device 120 remotely, allowing a parent to control the device even when not in its immediate presence. For example, without limitation, the mobile application program (Score App) 610 may enable a parent or caregiver to turn the device on and off, control the volume of the device, select a desired sound and/or other audio track, and upload additional recordings. Additionally, the mobile application program (Score App) 610 may be able to send notifications of new available recordings for download and tips for caring for babies. The mobile application program (Score App) 610 may also enable new recordings to be uploaded to the memory chip, such as the recorded voice of a parent or other loved one. The mobile application program (Score App) 610 may be available for download from the Internet from a source such as, but not limited to, Google Play or iTunes, and to be downloaded onto a smartphone or similar electronic device. The mobile application program (Score App) 610 may be provided in Android™, iPhone™ Windows, and/or other formats. Remote control can be made in formats that include a remote-control device rather than a mobile application program (Score App) 610.
  • FIG. 7 is an illustration of an exemplary plush toy implements 700 with an extrinsic function of toy balls, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment shown, the plush toy implements include the shape of a football 710, basketball 720 and baseball 730. An exterior surface of each of the plush toy implements 700 is lined with cotton or polyester, the interior stuffed with synthetic fiber material, securing straps may project from each sidewall and a storage pocket may be disposed on a rear plane of the plush toy implements 700 with elastic hem.
  • Those skilled in the art will readily recognize, in light of and in accordance with the teachings of the present invention, that any of the foregoing steps may be suitably replaced, reordered, removed and additional steps may be inserted depending upon the needs of the particular application. Moreover, the prescribed method steps of the foregoing embodiments may be implemented using any physical and/or hardware system that those skilled in the art will readily know is suitable in light of the foregoing teachings. For any method steps described in the present application that can be carried out on a computing machine, a typical computer system can, when appropriately configured or designed, serve as a computer system in which those aspects of the invention may be embodied. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any particular tangible means of implementation.
  • It will be further apparent to those skilled in the art that at least a portion of the novel method steps and/or system components of the present invention may be practiced and/or located in location(s) possibly outside the jurisdiction of the United States of America (USA), whereby it will be accordingly readily recognized that at least a subset of the novel method steps and/or system components in the foregoing embodiments must be practiced within the jurisdiction of the USA for the benefit of an entity therein or to achieve an object of the present invention. Thus, some alternate embodiments of the present invention may be configured to comprise a smaller subset of the foregoing means for and/or steps described that the applications designer will selectively decide, depending upon the practical considerations of the particular implementation, to carry out and/or locate within the jurisdiction of the USA. For example, any of the foregoing described method steps and/or system components which may be performed remotely over a network (e.g., without limitation, a remotely located server) may be performed and/or located outside of the jurisdiction of the USA while the remaining method steps and/or system components (e.g., without limitation, a locally located client) of the forgoing embodiments are typically required to be located/performed in the USA for practical considerations. In client-server architectures, a remotely located server typically generates and transmits required information to a US based client, for use according to the teachings of the present invention. Depending upon the needs of the particular application, it will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, in light of the teachings of the present invention, which aspects of the present invention can or should be located locally and which can or should be located remotely. Thus, for any claims construction of the following claim limitations that are construed under 35 USC § 112 (6) it is intended that the corresponding means for and/or steps for carrying out the claimed function are the ones that are locally implemented within the jurisdiction of the USA, while the remaining aspect(s) performed or located remotely outside the USA are not intended to be construed under 35 USC § 112 (6).
  • It is noted that according to USA law, all claims must be set forth as a coherent, cooperating set of limitations that work in functional combination to achieve a useful result as a whole. Accordingly, for any claim having functional limitations interpreted under 35 USC § 112 (6) where the embodiment in question is implemented as a client-server system with a remote server located outside of the USA, each such recited function is intended to mean the function of combining, in a logical manner, the information of that claim limitation with at least one other limitation of the claim. For example, in client-server systems where certain information claimed under 35 USC § 112 (6) is/(are) dependent on one or more remote servers located outside the USA, it is intended that each such recited function under 35 USC § 112 (6) is to be interpreted as the function of the local system receiving the remotely generated information required by a locally implemented claim limitation, wherein the structures and or steps which enable, and breath life into the expression of such functions claimed under 35 USC § 112 (6) are the corresponding steps and/or means located within the jurisdiction of the USA that receive and deliver that information to the client (e.g., without limitation, client-side processing and transmission networks in the USA). When this application is prosecuted or patented under a jurisdiction other than the USA, then “USA” in the foregoing should be replaced with the pertinent country or countries or legal organization(s) having enforceable patent infringement jurisdiction over the present application, and “35 USC § 112 (6)” should be replaced with the closest corresponding statute in the patent laws of such pertinent country or countries or legal organization(s).
  • All the features disclosed in this specification, including any accompanying abstract and drawings, may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
  • It is noted that according to USA law 35 USC § 112 (1), all claims must be supported by sufficient disclosure in the present patent specification, and any material known to those skilled in the art need not be explicitly disclosed. However, 35 USC § 112 (6) requires that structures corresponding to functional limitations interpreted under 35 USC § 112 (6) must be explicitly disclosed in the patent specification. Moreover, the USPTO's Examination policy of initially treating and searching prior art under the broadest interpretation of a “mean for” or “steps for” claim limitation implies that the broadest initial search on 35 USC § 112(6) (post AIA 112(f)) functional limitation would have to be conducted to support a legally valid Examination on that USPTO policy for broadest interpretation of “mean for” claims. Accordingly, the USPTO will have discovered a multiplicity of prior art documents including disclosure of specific structures and elements which are suitable to act as corresponding structures to satisfy all functional limitations in the below claims that are interpreted under 35 USC § 112(6) (post AIA 112(f)) when such corresponding structures are not explicitly disclosed in the foregoing patent specification. Therefore, for any invention element(s)/structure(s) corresponding to functional claim limitation(s), in the below claims interpreted under 35 USC § 112(6) (post AIA 112(f)), which is/are not explicitly disclosed in the foregoing patent specification, yet do exist in the patent and/or non-patent documents found during the course of USPTO searching, Applicant(s) incorporate all such functionally corresponding structures and related enabling material herein by reference for the purpose of providing explicit structures that implement the functional means claimed. Applicant(s) request(s) that fact finders during any claims construction proceedings and/or examination of patent allowability properly identify and incorporate only the portions of each of these documents discovered during the broadest interpretation search of 35 USC § 112(6) (post AIA 112(f)) limitation, which exist in at least one of the patent and/or non-patent documents found during the course of normal USPTO searching and or supplied to the
  • USPTO during prosecution. Applicant(s) also incorporate by reference the bibliographic citation information to identify all such documents comprising functionally corresponding structures and related enabling material as listed in any PTO Form-892 or likewise any information disclosure statements (IDS) entered into the present patent application by the USPTO or Applicant(s) or any 3rd parties. Applicant(s) also reserve its right to later amend the present application to explicitly include citations to such documents and/or explicitly include the functionally corresponding structures which were incorporate by reference above.
  • Thus, for any invention element(s)/structure(s) corresponding to functional claim limitation(s), in the below claims, that are interpreted under 35 USC §112(6) (post AIA 112(f)), which is/are not explicitly disclosed in the foregoing patent specification, Applicant(s) have explicitly prescribed which documents and material to include the otherwise missing disclosure, and have prescribed exactly which portions of such patent and/or non-patent documents should be incorporated by such reference for the purpose of satisfying the disclosure requirements of 35 USC § 112 (6). Applicant(s) note that all the identified documents above which are incorporated by reference to satisfy 35 USC § 112 (6) necessarily have a filing and/or publication date prior to that of the instant application, and thus are valid prior documents to incorporated by reference in the instant application.
  • Having fully described at least one embodiment of the present invention, other equivalent or alternative methods of implementing systems and methods for providing comfort to infants and/or toddlers according to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Various aspects of the invention have been described above by way of illustration, and the specific embodiments disclosed are not intended to limit the invention to the particular forms disclosed. The particular implementation of the systems and methods for providing comfort to infants and/or toddlers may vary depending upon the particular context or application. By way of example, and not limitation, the system and method for providing comfort to infants and/or toddlers described in the foregoing were principally directed to broadcasts of various music and sound implementations; however, similar techniques may instead be applied to remote monitoring, which implementations of the present invention are contemplated as within the scope of the present invention. The invention is thus to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the following claims. It is to be further understood that not all of the disclosed embodiments in the foregoing specification will necessarily satisfy or achieve each of the objects, advantages, or improvements described in the foregoing specification.
  • Claim elements and steps herein may have been numbered and/or lettered solely as an aid in readability and understanding. Any such numbering and lettering in itself is not intended to and should not be taken to indicate the ordering of elements and/or steps in the claims.
  • The corresponding structures, materials, acts, and equivalents of all means or step plus function elements in the claims below are intended to include any structure, material, or act for performing the function in combination with other claimed elements as specifically claimed.
  • The corresponding structures, materials, acts, and equivalents of all means or step plus function elements in the claims below are intended to include any structure, material, or act for performing the function in combination with other claimed elements as specifically claimed. The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
  • The Abstract is provided to comply with 37 C.F.R. Section 1.72(b) requiring an abstract that will allow the reader to ascertain the nature and gist of the technical disclosure. That is, the Abstract is provided merely to introduce certain concepts and not to identify any key or essential features of the claimed subject matter. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to limit or interpret the scope or meaning of the claims.
  • The following claims are hereby incorporated into the detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment.

Claims (20)

What is claimed is:
1. A system comprising:
a plush toy implement in the shape of a sports implement including at least one of, a soccer ball, football, baseball and a basketball;
an audio player device that is configured to broadcast a parent message that is operable for comforting an infant;
a storage pocket implement disposed on a first sidewall portion of said plush toy implement, in which said storage pocket implement comprises an elastic hem forming a top lip of said storage pocket, wherein said storage pocket is configured to contain said audio player device;
a strap implement sewn to a second sidewall portion of said plush toy implement, in which said strap implement comprises at least two or more straps configured to be safely secured to a sidewall of a crib, a stroller, a car seat, a play pen or a carrying handle of a safety seat; and
a water-resistant housing structure enclosing said audio player device, in which said housing structure comprises at least rounded corners and edges that are configured to be secured within and removed from said storage pocket.
2. The system of claim 1, in which said parent message comprises a mother's heartbeat or womb sound that is configured to help induce comfort, relaxation, or safe sleep.
3. The system of claim 2, in which said audio player device comprises a USB port that is configured to allow a parent, other loved one, or caregiver to upload songs, lullabies, nursery rhymes, or parent's voice operable for playback to an infant.
4. The system of claim 3, in which said audio player device further comprises at least one of, a transceiver and a receiver.
5. The system of claim 5, in which said audio player device comprises a remote controlled audio player device, wherein a mobile application software program is configured to operate the audio device remotely.
6. The system of claim 3, in which said plush toy implement comprises a cotton and polyester blend disposed as an exterior lining of said plush toy implement.
7. The system of claim 6, in which said plush toy implement comprises an interior portion stuffed with at least synthetic fiber.
8. The system of claim 3, in which said audio player device further comprises an LED screen that is configured to display a graphical portrayal of at least one of, a Womb Sound, a heartbeat, a wind, a wave, and a forest.
9. The system of claim 3, in which said audio player device further comprises a volume control.
10. The system of claim 3, in which said audio player device further comprises a content or audio track selection control switch.
11. The system of claim 3, in which said audio player device further comprises a USB port flap made of a thermoplastic elastomer and attached to said water-resistant housing structure enclosing said audio player device.
12. The system of claim 3, in which said audio player device further comprises an audio speaker.
13. The system of claim 3, in which said audio player device further comprises a power On/Off button.
14. The system of claim 3, in which said audio player device further comprises a Power Indicator Light.
15. The system of claim 3, in which said audio player device further comprises a rechargeable battery.
16. The system of claim 15, in which said audio player device further comprises a power cord tool, in which said power cord tool includes at least a first USB jack that is configured to recharge said battery and a second USB jack that is configured to transfer audio data to said audio player device from a separate device.
17. The system of claim 3, in which said audio player device further comprises a memory chip with audio tracks that is configured to store said parent message.
18. The system of claim 3, further comprising a mobile application program that is configured to allow a parent or a caregiver to operate said audio player device remotely and allow the parent or caregiver to control the audio player device even when not in its immediate presence.
19. A system comprising:
a plush toy implement in the shape of a sports implement including at least one of, a soccer ball, football, baseball and a basketball;
means for broadcasting a parent message that is operable for comforting an infant;
means for containing said audio player device;
means for securing said plush toy implement to a sidewall of a crib, a stroller, a car seat, a play pen or a carrying handle of a safety seat;
means for enclosing said broadcasting means, said enclosing means is a water-resistant enclosing means; and
means for controlling said broadcasting means remotely.
20. A system consisting of:
a plush toy implement in the shape of a sports implement including at least one of, a soccer ball, football, baseball and a basketball;
an audio player device that is configured to broadcast a parent message that is operable for comforting an infant;
a storage pocket implement disposed on a first sidewall portion of said plush toy implement, in which said storage pocket implement comprises an elastic hem forming a top lip of said storage pocket, wherein said storage pocket is configured to contain said audio player device;
a strap implement sewn to a second sidewall portion of said plush toy implement, in which said strap implement comprises at least two or more straps configured to be safely secured to a sidewall of a crib, a stroller, a car seat, a play pen or a carrying handle of a safety seat;
a water-resistant housing structure enclosing said audio player device, in which said housing structure comprises at least rounded corners and edges that are configured to be secured within and removed from said storage pocket;
an LED screen that is configured to display a graphical portrayal of at least one of, a Womb Sound, a heartbeat, a wind, a wave, and a forest; and
a mobile application program that is configured to allow a parent or a caregiver to operate said audio player device remotely.
US15/936,410 2017-07-14 2018-03-26 System and method for comforting children using plush toys and audio players Abandoned US20190015755A1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210077770A1 (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-18 Lisa L. Parisien Hypnotherapy system utilizing an interactive doll and method of hypnotherapy for children

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210077770A1 (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-18 Lisa L. Parisien Hypnotherapy system utilizing an interactive doll and method of hypnotherapy for children
US11577044B2 (en) * 2019-09-18 2023-02-14 Lisa Parisien Hypnotherapy system utilizing an interactive doll and method of hypnotherapy for children

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