US1894A - Machine fob - Google Patents
Machine fob Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1894A US1894A US1894DA US1894A US 1894 A US1894 A US 1894A US 1894D A US1894D A US 1894DA US 1894 A US1894 A US 1894A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- case
- machine
- machine fob
- revolving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000209219 Hordeum Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002832 Shoulder Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000009298 Trigla lyra Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/04—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for clover or like seeds, e.g. lucerne
Definitions
- the case is constructed otsheet-iron supported on the outer side by arms and rims or tellies; is made in two parts represented in the drawing by A, A, and B, B; is about three feet in diameter, and contains the drum as seen at C, through the opening in the case made to receive the grain; the drum and case act on the same axis, the forn mer being firmly secured to the axis, the latter allowed to turn upon it, kept in their relative positions by shoulders or other means.
- the drum is turned by a belt around the pulley D, and should revolve about one thousand times per minute, while the case is turned by another belt passing around it, making about fifteen revolutions per minute, both moving in the same direction.
- the drum is constructed of wood (ins stead of stone, as in the Scotch huller),with its periphery and 5 or 6 inches of its sides from the periphery, covered with sheet-iron, and having over the same surface common (Sd or 8d cut nails at short intervals projecting half their length into the space between the drum and the case, which should be from two to four inches, the projecting nails ot the periphery should i incline backward thirty or forty degrees from a perpendicular to the axis, and those of the sides should have a corresponding arrangement.
- the drum is constructed of wood (ins stead of stone, as in the Scotch huller),with its periphery and 5 or 6 inches of its sides from the periphery, covered with sheet-iron, and having over
- the principal object and utility of a hulling machine made on the foregoing principle is to prepare barley and oats in a suitable manner for culinary purposes as a substitute for rice.
- the advantages of this arrangement are: lst.
- the drum constructed of wood is capable of being driven with much greater velocity, unattended with the risk consequent upon that ot a stone, thereby increasing its power of execution, which in addition to the projecting nails, gives morek than tour-:told advantage in the power of operation over the stone.
- 2d. It exhibits a novel feature in regard to hulling oats (taken in the natural state), which is presumed no other machine is capable of effecting.
- Advantage will be realized in the transportation as well as in the diminution of friction, in proportion to the difference et weight between a drum of wood and a stone.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Description
ANDREWS a PIPER.
lClover Huller.
Patented Dec. 10, 1840.
fa y@ fm QZW STATES AT N GFFICE.
JAMES ANDREWS AND ENOC-H PIPER, OF CAMDEN, MAINE.
MACHINE FOR HULLING GATS, BARLEY, &c.
To all whom t may concern.'
Be it known that we, JAMES ANDREWS and ENooi-I Pirna, both of Camden, in the county of lValdo and State ot' Maine, have invented a new and Improved Mode ot Hulling Barley, Oats, Rice, &c.; and we do hereby declare that the following is a full and exact description.
Our machine in its general appearance and operation is not dissimilar to that known as the Scotch Barley Huller, having a revolving drum or disk with a revolving case. The case is constructed otsheet-iron supported on the outer side by arms and rims or tellies; is made in two parts represented in the drawing by A, A, and B, B; is about three feet in diameter, and contains the drum as seen at C, through the opening in the case made to receive the grain; the drum and case act on the same axis, the forn mer being firmly secured to the axis, the latter allowed to turn upon it, kept in their relative positions by shoulders or other means. The drum is turned by a belt around the pulley D, and should revolve about one thousand times per minute, while the case is turned by another belt passing around it, making about fifteen revolutions per minute, both moving in the same direction. The drum is constructed of wood (ins stead of stone, as in the Scotch huller),with its periphery and 5 or 6 inches of its sides from the periphery, covered with sheet-iron, and having over the same surface common (Sd or 8d cut nails at short intervals projecting half their length into the space between the drum and the case, which should be from two to four inches, the projecting nails ot the periphery should i incline backward thirty or forty degrees from a perpendicular to the axis, and those of the sides should have a corresponding arrangement. The
sheet iron attached to the drum, and likewise that ot the case, should be punched, so as to operate like a grater.
The principal object and utility of a hulling machine made on the foregoing principle is to prepare barley and oats in a suitable manner for culinary purposes as a substitute for rice. e
The advantages of this arrangement are: lst. The drum constructed of wood, is capable of being driven with much greater velocity, unattended with the risk consequent upon that ot a stone, thereby increasing its power of execution, which in addition to the projecting nails, gives morek than tour-:told advantage in the power of operation over the stone. 2d. It exhibits a novel feature in regard to hulling oats (taken in the natural state), which is presumed no other machine is capable of effecting. 3d. Advantage will be realized in the transportation as well as in the diminution of friction, in proportion to the difference et weight between a drum of wood and a stone.
What we claim as our invention and iin-- provement, is-
The manner of constructing the drum or disk of wood, sheathed with sheet iron, and armed with projecting nails, the same to revolve within a revolving case, or in other words, that portion of the coinbinat-ion of a revolving drum or disk with a revolving case, so far as relates entirely to the manner ci constructing the drum or disk, the whole being constructed and operatingl in the manner set forth.
JAMES ANDREWS. ENOCH PIPER.
TWitnesses JOSHUA S. PAGE, EZRA BARRow.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1894A true US1894A (en) | 1840-12-10 |
Family
ID=2062183
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US1894D Expired - Lifetime US1894A (en) | Machine fob |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1894A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040027613A1 (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2004-02-12 | Xerox Corporation | Architecture for software for remote maintenance of a machine such as a copier |
US20050091586A1 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-04-28 | Snover Jeffrey P. | Mechanism for providing data driven command line output |
-
0
- US US1894D patent/US1894A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040027613A1 (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2004-02-12 | Xerox Corporation | Architecture for software for remote maintenance of a machine such as a copier |
US20050091586A1 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-04-28 | Snover Jeffrey P. | Mechanism for providing data driven command line output |
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