US173080A - Improvement in door-springs - Google Patents

Improvement in door-springs Download PDF

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US173080A
US173080A US173080DA US173080A US 173080 A US173080 A US 173080A US 173080D A US173080D A US 173080DA US 173080 A US173080 A US 173080A
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door
spring
improvement
disk
springs
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1066Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a certain improvement in door-springs, of that class in Which the door is closed by the recoil of the spring Wound up or compressed by the opening of the same; and it consists of a disk having tapering projections or teeth, to which isv adjusted -a wedge-shaped lever actuated by an inclosed spring.
  • This case is formed in two parts, specially adapted for convenience lin receiving and removing the spring, &c., substantially as hereinafter more fully set forth.
  • A refers to a cogged or toothed disk or wheel, the axis a of y which has its bearingsA in a case, B, attached to the door-frame or other convenient point.
  • the projections or teeth al al of the disk or wheel A are wedge shape or tapering'to provide dovetail-openings a2 a2 between them t0 receive and permit of the lever C, in cross- ⁇ section of a corresponding shape, to be detachably connected thereto, to admit of the lever being withdrawn and adjusted to any desired point thereon in varying or increasing and diminishing the tension of the spring.
  • a spring, D attached at one end to one of a series of radial projections, e e e, upon the axis a of the' disk or wheel A, 1s coiled around said projections, as shown in Fig. 2, the recoil of which closes the door, it being wound up or compressed when the latter is opened.
  • holes or perforations j' f are made in the case B, into which is inserted a pin between the projections or teeth of the wheel or disk.
  • the case B is made in two parts, b b', oneftting within the other, and each so recessed as, jointly, to form an eye or eyes to receive the axis a of the disk or' wheel A, the object of this construction being, chiefly, for convenience in inserting the spring and removing it when it-is to be renewed.

Description

l A. ALSTIMSON.
nook-SPRING. No. 173,080. l Paten;ear'eb.,1,1s7s.
N-FEI'ERS, PMOTELQTHOGRAFHEM WASHINGTON. D. C.
UND STATES ASHBEL A. STIMSON, OF MONTPELIER, VERMONT, ASSIGNOR OFONE-HALF PATENT OFFICE.
HIS RIGHT TO CHARLES T. SABIN, 0F SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN DOOR-SPRINGS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 173,080, dated February 1, 1876; application tiled November 23, 1875. 4
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, AsHBEL A. STIMsoN, of Montpelier, in the county of Washington and State of Vermont, have inventedcertain new and usefnlImprovements in Door-Sprin gs and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it app'ertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, which form a tion, in which- Figure l is a plan view of my improved door-spring. Fig. 2 is a similar view thereof, with the top plateof springinclosing case removed. Fig. 3 is a side view of the same; and Figs. 4, 5, and 6 detachedviews of my improvement.
Corresponding parts in the several figures are denoted by like letters.
This invention relates to a certain improvement in door-springs, of that class in Which the door is closed by the recoil of the spring Wound up or compressed by the opening of the same; and it consists of a disk having tapering projections or teeth, to which isv adjusted -a wedge-shaped lever actuated by an inclosed spring. This case is formed in two parts, specially adapted for convenience lin receiving and removing the spring, &c., substantially as hereinafter more fully set forth.
In the annexed drawing, A refers to a cogged or toothed disk or wheel, the axis a of y which has its bearingsA in a case, B, attached to the door-frame or other convenient point. The projections or teeth al al of the disk or wheel A are wedge shape or tapering'to provide dovetail-openings a2 a2 between them t0 receive and permit of the lever C, in cross- `section of a corresponding shape, to be detachably connected thereto, to admit of the lever being withdrawn and adjusted to any desired point thereon in varying or increasing and diminishing the tension of the spring.
part of this specifica- Depending fromthe free or yisolated end of the opened. and the lever carried back, as indicated, for instance, in dottedI lines by Fig. 1.
A spring, D, attached at one end to one of a series of radial projections, e e e, upon the axis a of the' disk or wheel A, 1s coiled around said projections, as shown in Fig. 2, the recoil of which closes the door, it being wound up or compressed when the latter is opened. In order to facilitate the detachment of the lever C from the disk or wheel, and retain the latter in place when under tension, and While the lever is being readjusted, holes or perforations j' f are made in the case B, into which is inserted a pin between the projections or teeth of the wheel or disk. The case B is made in two parts, b b', oneftting within the other, and each so recessed as, jointly, to form an eye or eyes to receive the axis a of the disk or' wheel A, the object of this construction being, chiefly, for convenience in inserting the spring and removing it when it-is to be renewed.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by'Letters Patent, is
l. The disk A, tapering projections or teeth a1l al, lever C, in cross-section, of a Wedgeshape, spring D, and case B, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
2. The case B', made in two parts, b b', titting one within the other, and each beingv so recessed as', jointly, to form eyes for the reception of the axis a of the disk or Wheel A, and containing the actuating-spring D of the lever C, substantially as and for the purpose set forth. y
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own, I affix vmy signature in presence of two witnesses.
ASHBEL A. STIMSON. lL. s.] Witnesses:
CHARLES W. PORTER, JAMEs S. PEcK.
US173080D Improvement in door-springs Expired - Lifetime US173080A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040146288A1 (en) * 2002-10-24 2004-07-29 Vinegar Harold J. Temperature limited heaters for heating subsurface formations or wellbores

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040146288A1 (en) * 2002-10-24 2004-07-29 Vinegar Harold J. Temperature limited heaters for heating subsurface formations or wellbores

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