US159074A - Improvement in ventilating and warming drums - Google Patents
Improvement in ventilating and warming drums Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US159074A US159074A US159074DA US159074A US 159074 A US159074 A US 159074A US 159074D A US159074D A US 159074DA US 159074 A US159074 A US 159074A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- improvement
- ventilating
- warming
- tubes
- drums
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 title 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 240000001178 Ficus deltoidea Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010022000 Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101700050271 sup-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
- F28D21/0003—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F27/00—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
- F28F27/02—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus for controlling the distribution of heat-exchange media between different channels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/092—Heat exchange with valve or movable deflector for heat exchange fluid flow
- Y10S165/109—Heat exchange with valve or movable deflector for heat exchange fluid flow with by-pass of heat exchanger or heat exchanger section
- Y10S165/12—U or serpentine heat exchange flow path
- Y10S165/121—Serpentine heat exchange flow path
Definitions
- PETER H CARMAN, or BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
- Figure 1 represents a sectional side elevation of the ventilator and warmer.
- Fig. 2 is a vertical cross section of Fig. 1, taken on the line a: m. Fig.
- Fig. 4 is a horizontal section of Fig. 1, taken on the line y 3 showing the tubes and the position of the partitions, the upright foul-air flue being left ofi'.
- This ventilator is placed in a fire-place, or
- the ventilator is rectangular in cross-section, and of a height about equal to the breadth, thus forming a box, A, in which are horizontal partitions B, G, and D, and vertical partitions E and F.
- G are tubes of greater diameter at the bottom than at the top, which extend from the lower partition, B, to the upper partition,
- M represents the chimney or fire-flue
- N is a damper between the flues K L.
- M represents the chimney or fire-flue
- N is a damper between the flues K L.
- Above and below the horizontal partitions B G are two compartments that is, two above and two -belowmarked 0 P and Q R.
- On the top of the Vantilator is a discharge-aperture for each of the Y compartments 0 P, marked S and T.
- the fresh air is admitted into thecompartment Q, by means of an air-tube, and passes up through the left-hand tiers of tubes G, by
- U represents a flue forcarrynig olf foul air, through which an upward draft is produced by means of heat, or by its extended length,
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE,
PETER H. CARMAN, or BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT m VENTILATING AND WARMING pRoMs.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 169,074, dated January 26, 1875; applicationfiled December 12, 1874.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, PETER H. OARMAN, of Brooklyn, in the county of Kings and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Ventilator and Warmer, of which the following is a specification:
The invention will first be fully described, and then pointed out in the claims.
- 1n the accompanying drawing, Figure 1 represents a sectional side elevation of the ventilator and warmer. Fig. 2 is a vertical cross section of Fig. 1, taken on the line a: m. Fig.
' 3 is a top view. Fig. 4 is a horizontal section of Fig. 1, taken on the line y 3 showing the tubes and the position of the partitions, the upright foul-air flue being left ofi'.
Similar'let-ters of reference indicate corresponding parts. I
This ventilator is placed in a fire-place, or
' in a room or apartment of a building, or in any position'w'here it can be connected with a flue or chimney of a furnace or fire. It may be made 'square or angular, as seen in the drawing, or circular, as may be desired. 4
In this example of my invention the ventilator is rectangular in cross-section, and of a height about equal to the breadth, thus forming a box, A, in which are horizontal partitions B, G, and D, and vertical partitions E and F. G are tubes of greater diameter at the bottom than at the top, which extend from the lower partition, B, to the upper partition,
0, all passing through the central partition, D, with the exception of the outside tier. This central partition is cut short at the point H to allow the heat to pass from the lower compartment, I, to the upper compartment, J,
by means of the lines K L. M represents the chimney or fire-flue, and N is a damper between the flues K L. Above and below the horizontal partitions B G are two compartments that is, two above and two -belowmarked 0 P and Q R. There are six tiers of tubes shown, half of which connect the compartments O and Q, and half connect the compart-ments P and R. On the top of the Vantilator is a discharge-aperture for each of the Y compartments 0 P, marked S and T.
The fresh air is admitted into thecompartment Q, by means of an air-tube, and passes up through the left-hand tiers of tubes G, by
means of which the' air is heated and discharged into the chamber 0, from whence it is conveyed through the aperture S to the apartment, or to any desired place. At the.
same time the foul air at the bottom of the apartment is drawn into the chamber R, an upward draft being induced by theheat with which the .tubes are surrounded, and is carried into the chamber P and discharged into a chimney-or fluc,.nnd. -conductedfrom the... building.
U represents a flue forcarrynig olf foul air, through which an upward draft is produced by means of heat, or by its extended length,
and a down-draft is induced through the ven-. 'tilator tubes G. Apertures may be made in :this flue for drawing the air from the upper apartments of a building while such air is sup- 1. The combination of connected chambers,
Q 0 P R with tubes G, as and for the'purpose described.
'2. The combination, with tubes 6., of the.
chambers I J ,connected by tubes L K with the dampere'd pipe M N, as and. for the purpose specified.
PETER H. OARMAN. Witnesses:
'l. B. MOSHER, ALEX. F. ROBERTS.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US159074A true US159074A (en) | 1875-01-26 |
Family
ID=2228484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US159074D Expired - Lifetime US159074A (en) | Improvement in ventilating and warming drums |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US159074A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2556632A (en) * | 1948-08-05 | 1951-06-12 | William L Powell | Radiator |
US2613920A (en) * | 1949-12-14 | 1952-10-14 | Borg Warner | Heat exchanger |
-
0
- US US159074D patent/US159074A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2556632A (en) * | 1948-08-05 | 1951-06-12 | William L Powell | Radiator |
US2613920A (en) * | 1949-12-14 | 1952-10-14 | Borg Warner | Heat exchanger |
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