US120317A - Improvement in suction-and-blast fans - Google Patents
Improvement in suction-and-blast fans Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US120317A US120317A US120317DA US120317A US 120317 A US120317 A US 120317A US 120317D A US120317D A US 120317DA US 120317 A US120317 A US 120317A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- suction
- improvement
- casing
- blast
- wings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003696 stearoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D1/00—Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D1/006—Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps double suction pumps
Definitions
- my invention consists in the construction and-arrangem ent of a suction-and-blast fan, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
- Figine 1 is a longitudinal vertical section
- Fig. 2 is a rear elevation, part in section, of my fan.
- A represents the casing, and B the mouth thereof', constructed in any of the known and usual Ways, the sides of the casing having the usual circular center openings.
- a box, C On one or both sides of the casing surrounding the central opening is a box, C, the lower part of which is curved to correspond with the opening in the casing, While the upper end is square or of other suitable shape, and projects outward beyond thelower part, as shown in Fig. 2.
- the upper part of the box C is open on the outside for the passage of the shavings, pieces of Wood, 85o.
- D represents the fan-shaft which passes through the casingA and boxes C C, and has its bearings in suitable journal-boxes E E attached on the outside of the boxes C C.
- the casing A and boxes C C may be made separate or cast together in any desired manne-r; and I do not confine myself to any particular form or shape of said boxes, as they may be made of various forms to suit the purposes for which the fan is to be used.
- radial arms G G to which the wings H H are attached, as shown in Fig. 1.
- These wings are set backward and curved forward, which gives more force to the blast as they press the air out quicker than the ordinary wings; also, if any hard substances, such as blocks of wood, should be carried into the fan, these substances will not strike the wings with such a hard blow as they do on the straight fans or win gs, because the force of the blast is so much stronger, and, also, because of the peculiar position of the wings, the blow is not straight onto the wings, but rather slanting.
- a suction-and-blast fan having a box, C, on either or both sides of the casing, and the fanshaft bea-rings on the outside of the entire casing, all substantially as and for the purposes herein set forth.
- the curved wings H H set backward from the arms of the fau-shaft and concave on their fronts, substantially as and for the piuposes herein set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Description
c.B.PATTERsoN.
Improvement; in Blowers.
No. 120,317. Patennm ocx. 24,1sn.
Vitnesses:
w, @uw
PATENT QEEIGE.
CHESTER R. PATTERSON, OF PITTSTON, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN SUCTION-AND-BLAST FANS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 120,317, dated October 24, 1871.
To all 'whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CHESTER R. PATTERSON, of Pittston, in the county of Luzerne and in the State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Suction-and- Blast Fan and do hereby declare th at the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawing and to the letters of reference marked thereon making a part of this specification.
The nature of my invention consists in the construction and-arrangem ent of a suction-and-blast fan, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
In order to enable others skilled in the art to which my invention appertains to make and use the same, I will now proceed to describe its construction and operation, referring to the annexed drawing, in which- Figine 1 is a longitudinal vertical section, and Fig. 2 is a rear elevation, part in section, of my fan.
A represents the casing, and B the mouth thereof', constructed in any of the known and usual Ways, the sides of the casing having the usual circular center openings. On one or both sides of the casing surrounding the central opening is a box, C, the lower part of which is curved to correspond with the opening in the casing, While the upper end is square or of other suitable shape, and projects outward beyond thelower part, as shown in Fig. 2. The upper part of the box C is open on the outside for the passage of the shavings, pieces of Wood, 85o. D represents the fan-shaft which passes through the casingA and boxes C C, and has its bearings in suitable journal-boxes E E attached on the outside of the boxes C C.
By arranging the bearings of the an'shaft outside of the entire casing they can be oiled with less trouble than in those now in use. If the journals should become heated they can readily be got at, and they are also protected from dust and dirt, thus lessening the liability of getting heated. By means of the boxes C C the draught is carried into the center, carrying with it the shavings, dirt, 86e., away from the journal-bearings.
In a full-sized fan it is my intention to have a metal cover above the bearings, so that, in case they should become heated and burn, there will be no danger from the shavings, Ste., catching iire.
The casing A and boxes C C may be made separate or cast together in any desired manne-r; and I do not confine myself to any particular form or shape of said boxes, as they may be made of various forms to suit the purposes for which the fan is to be used.
Within the casing A, from the shaft D, project radial arms G G, to which the wings H H are attached, as shown in Fig. 1. These wings are set backward and curved forward, which gives more force to the blast as they press the air out quicker than the ordinary wings; also, if any hard substances, such as blocks of wood, should be carried into the fan, these substances will not strike the wings with such a hard blow as they do on the straight fans or win gs, because the force of the blast is so much stronger, and, also, because of the peculiar position of the wings, the blow is not straight onto the wings, but rather slanting.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent7 is- 1. A suction-and-blast fan, having a box, C, on either or both sides of the casing, and the fanshaft bea-rings on the outside of the entire casing, all substantially as and for the purposes herein set forth.
2. The curved wings H H set backward from the arms of the fau-shaft and concave on their fronts, substantially as and for the piuposes herein set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoingIha-ve hereunto set my hand this 3d day of October, 1871.
CHESTER R. PATTERSON.
Witnesses J. E. PATTERSON, S. T. WILSON. (12)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US120317A true US120317A (en) | 1871-10-24 |
Family
ID=2189764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US120317D Expired - Lifetime US120317A (en) | Improvement in suction-and-blast fans |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US120317A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2968437A (en) * | 1955-10-31 | 1961-01-17 | William R Mobley | Method and means for circulating air under pressure of radially propelled horizontal jets |
-
0
- US US120317D patent/US120317A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2968437A (en) * | 1955-10-31 | 1961-01-17 | William R Mobley | Method and means for circulating air under pressure of radially propelled horizontal jets |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US120317A (en) | Improvement in suction-and-blast fans | |
| US521862A (en) | Ventilating-fan | |
| US195865A (en) | Improvement in fan-blowers | |
| US921744A (en) | Ventilating-fan for mines. | |
| US832100A (en) | Water-motor for blowers for forges. | |
| US717339A (en) | Ventilating-fan. | |
| US120328A (en) | Improvement in blowers | |
| US194764A (en) | Improvement in atmospheric exhausters | |
| US148951A (en) | Improvement in fan-blowers | |
| US147095A (en) | Improvement in ventilators | |
| US166408A (en) | Improvement in mechanisms for operating doffer-combs | |
| US262642A (en) | Fan-blower | |
| US861966A (en) | Chimney-cowl. | |
| US46067A (en) | Centrifugal ventilator | |
| US190294A (en) | Improvement in ventilators for chimneys | |
| US130310A (en) | Improvement in suction-fans | |
| US120293A (en) | Improvement in automatic fans | |
| US979390A (en) | Cowl for ventilating and other purposes. | |
| US206129A (en) | Improvement in fan-blowers | |
| US163057A (en) | Improvement in frames or turn-tables for wind-wheels | |
| US940036A (en) | Ventilator. | |
| US224873A (en) | Chimney cap and cowl | |
| US170338A (en) | Improvement in car-axle boxes | |
| US48593A (en) | Improvement in fan-blowers | |
| US129201A (en) | Improvement in railroad-car ventilators |