US1110920A - Vibratory bed. - Google Patents
Vibratory bed. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1110920A US1110920A US85590714A US1914855907A US1110920A US 1110920 A US1110920 A US 1110920A US 85590714 A US85590714 A US 85590714A US 1914855907 A US1914855907 A US 1914855907A US 1110920 A US1110920 A US 1110920A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- mattress
- bed
- motion
- laterally
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 22
- 230000001020 rhythmical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001417524 Pomacanthidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/004—With mechanical drive, e.g. spring mechanism or vibrating unit being hit for starting vibration and then applied to the body of a patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1657—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
- A61H2201/1664—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear
- A61H2201/1669—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear moving along the body in a reciprocating manner
Definitions
- Our invention pertains to vibrating and oscillating mechanism, and it has particular reference to means for imparting an undulatory, oscillating and reciprocating motion toa bed or a, mattress connected therewith, utilize such a structure 1n the process of treatment.
- FIG. 1 is a top or plan view of a bed equipped with our improved vibratory means.
- Fig. 2 is a cross section of the mechanism showing the relative positions of the oscillating frame and links.
- Fig. 3 is a cross section of the mechanism showing position ofthe frame at one point in its movement, and'Fig. 4, is a top view of the head of the bedshowing the relative arrangement of the links and rockshaft for actuating the frame.
- the mechanism is applicable to any bed-stead, but we prefer to have the bed-stead provided with strong horizontal side bars, 5, to carry the mechanism.
- the base of the mechanism comprises a pair of cross bars, 6, 6 at the head of the bed and asimilar pair of cross bars 7, 7 at the foot ofthe bed.
- the rocklng frame comprises a cross bar 10, alongside the bracket 8, and a similar bar 11, alongside of the bracket on the cross bar 7,
- the bars l0, 11, are preferablyof channel iron or L-bars, so as to form tracks or ways, on which are mounted wheels or castors 13, secured to the under side of a frame 14, this frame bein substantially the same size as the spring ed 15, lor the frame is of such size and character that the springs of a mattress may be secured and held thereby.
- th frame 14 is capable of moving laterally a limited distance on the channel bars 10, 11.
- a T-arm At one end of the rock-shaft is a T-arm, one limb of which, as at 17, projects below the rock-shaft and the up er limb 18, thereof, projects above the shaflz).
- a connecting link 19 To the lower limb 1s hinged to one end of a connecting link 19,
- the upper limb 18 has a link 22, hinged thereto at one end and its e mattress-carrying other end is hinged to a" bracket 23, on the lower side of the cross bar 14,.
- the other end of the rock-shaft 16 has 'merely an upwardly-projecting arm similar to the link 18, and a link, similar to the link 22, is connected up with the other end of the mattress frame so both ends of the 'mattress frame will work in unity.
- the motor is so geared to the mechanism that the motion is gentle and constant, and not nature and it is found that such a movement is more conducive to a restful effect in a patient than a sudden or pronounced motion, and it is important that the action be rhythmic in its character to produce the best results.
- a frame In an apparatus of the character described, a frame, a mattress thereon, and means on the frame for imparting an undulatory motion to the mattress.
- a frame In apparatus of the character described, a frame, a mattress thereon, and means on the frame for imparting a reciprocating and'rocking motion to the mattress.
- a frame In apparatus of the character described, a frame, a mattress-thereon, and means on the frame for imparting a reciprocating and undulatory motion to the mattress.
- a frame In apparatus of the character described, a frame, a mattress thereon, means on the frame for laterally reciprocating and rocking the mattress and for producing a wave motion at its margins during the rocking and reciprocating movements.
- the bed-stead cross bars thereon, a longitudinal pivot shaft centrall through said bed-stead, a frame above sai bars pivotally secured to the pivot shaft, a mattress-supporting frame having castors which 6.
- a4 rockwith T-arms at one end, connected up with a motor and with the laterally-movable mattress frame, and means also connected with said rock-shaft imparting a rocking motion to said mattress-supporting frame.
- a bed-stead cross bars secured thereto, a longitudinally disposed pivotf shaft centrallyalong the cross bars, a rocking frame above said bars pivotally joined to the pivot shaft, a mattress-carrying frame laterally movable on said rocking frame, a rock-shaft along one side of the bed-stead, having atone end, a crank arm connected up with the motor, and at eacn end a crank arm hinged to a link which connects with the laterally movable mattresscarrying frame, and an arm on the rockshaft at each end disposed at right angles to thevcrank arms which laterally reciprocates the mattress-frame, said arms having upwardly-projecting links which are hinged to the-mattress-frame to impart an undulatory and rocking motion while the frame oscillates to and fro.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Description
A. R.' GIBSON 1 (1.11. FERGUSON.
VIBRATORY BBD. APPLICATION FILED 111111.18, 1912. RENBWBD AUG. 8, 1914.
.lJ11L920. Pmwdwm1a1m1 2 SHEETS-SHEET l.
A. R. GIBSON G G. R. FERGUSON.
VIBRATORY BED.
BD MAR. 18, 19.12. RRNRWRD AUG.R,1G14.
Patented Sept. l5, 1914.
z SHEETS-SHEET 2.
APPLICATION FIL I Angeles,
M the Object being to as a meansfor treating patients and others;
I motions are of a ADELBERT R. GIBSON AND. GEORGE H.
FERGUSON,
'0F LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA.
VIIIIBRATORY` BED.
Application led March 18, 1912.
Specification of Letters Patent. Serial No. 684,606. Renewed August 8, 1914. Serial No. 855,907.
Patented Sept. 15, 1914i.
To all whom t may concern.' V
' Be it known that we, ADELBERT R. GIB- SON and GEORGE H. FERGUSON, citizens of the UnitedStates, and residents of Los in the county of Los Angeles and State of California, nave invented certain new and useful Improvements in Vibratory Beds, of which the following is a specification.
Our invention pertains to vibrating and oscillating mechanism, and it has particular reference to means for imparting an undulatory, oscillating and reciprocating motion toa bed or a, mattress connected therewith, utilize such a structure 1n the process of treatment.
It is well known that in many diseasesor ailmentsmotion is a st1mulus, and if said character the eiect is a soothing one, and will tend to quiet the patient and divert his mind from his ailment. Of such nature are the vibratory treatments usually employed 85 but such processes are usually local, and are not, therefore, available for many cases. To this end, therefore, we have devised mechanism which is attached to andconstitutes part of the bed, which has a rhythmic movement laterally, and which has an oscillating and undulatory movement, so that the entire body is thus subjected to the motion, as now will be set forth in detail.
In the accompanying drawing Figure 1, is a top or plan view of a bed equipped with our improved vibratory means. Fig. 2, is a cross section of the mechanism showing the relative positions of the oscillating frame and links. Fig. 3, is a cross section of the mechanism showing position ofthe frame at one point in its movement, and'Fig. 4, is a top view of the head of the bedshowing the relative arrangement of the links and rockshaft for actuating the frame.
In constructing our invention it is to be understood that the mechanism is applicable to any bed-stead, but we prefer to have the bed-stead provided with strong horizontal side bars, 5, to carry the mechanism. The base of the mechanism comprises a pair of cross bars, 6, 6 at the head of the bed and asimilar pair of cross bars 7, 7 at the foot ofthe bed. Midway between the end of each of the bars 6, 7, is an upwardly-projecting bracket, 8, these brackets being designed to well defined and rhythmic receive La longitudinal rod 9, which serves as the plvoted bearing for the rocking frame. The rocklng frame comprises a cross bar 10, alongside the bracket 8, and a similar bar 11, alongside of the bracket on the cross bar 7,
The bars l0, 11, are preferablyof channel iron or L-bars, so as to form tracks or ways, on which are mounted wheels or castors 13, secured to the under side of a frame 14, this frame bein substantially the same size as the spring ed 15, lor the frame is of such size and character that the springs of a mattress may be secured and held thereby. It will be seen that th frame 14, is capable of moving laterally a limited distance on the channel bars 10, 11. In order to provide a means whereby the frame may thus be laterally moved We secure a bracket to one end of each of the cross bars 6, 7, so that it projects downwardly and these brackets carry a rock-shaft 16, parallel with the side bar 5, of the bed. At one end of the rock-shaft is a T-arm, one limb of which, as at 17, projects below the rock-shaft and the up er limb 18, thereof, projects above the shaflz). To the lower limb 1s hinged to one end of a connecting link 19,
the other end of the link connecting with a crank 20, of a motor 21. We prefer to use an electric motor for this purpose located beneath the bed, but this is optional as it may be operated by any well known means, or by a prime source of power entirely removed from the room, as for instance, by a flexible shaft. The upper limb 18, has a link 22, hinged thereto at one end and its e mattress-carrying other end is hinged to a" bracket 23, on the lower side of the cross bar 14,. The other end of the rock-shaft 16, has 'merely an upwardly-projecting arm similar to the link 18, and a link, similar to the link 22, is connected up with the other end of the mattress frame so both ends of the 'mattress frame will work in unity.. ment the mattressis moved laterally as 'the crank 2O turns, and with a view offimparting an undulatory motion to the mattress while it is this moving to and fro laterally, a pair of arms 24 project outv from the rockshaft 16 at right anglesto the 'T-arm 17, 18, and a pair of links 25, is hinged to the arms By this arrangeshould 24, and project upwardly and are pivotally att-ached to brackets 26 on the under sides of the cross-rocking-bars 10, 11.
From the aforegoing structure it will be seen that two distinct motions are directly imparted to the mattress supporting frame, one motion being a laterally reciprocating one through the action of the link 22, and the other a laterally rocking motion due to the pivotally hinged support on which the mattress frame rests, and these together produce a compound motion which resolves itself into an undulator or sinuous line, illustrated by the dotted lmes A, B, in Fig. 3.
In practice the motor is so geared to the mechanism that the motion is gentle and constant, and not nature and it is found that such a movement is more conducive to a restful effect in a patient than a sudden or pronounced motion, and it is important that the action be rhythmic in its character to produce the best results.
What we claim as new, is.
1. In an apparatus of the character described, a frame, a mattress thereon, and means on the frame for imparting an undulatory motion to the mattress.
2. In apparatus of the character described, a frame, a mattress thereon, and means on the frame for imparting a reciprocating and'rocking motion to the mattress. t
3. In apparatus of the character described, a frame, a mattress-thereon, and means on the frame for imparting a reciprocating and undulatory motion to the mattress.
4. In apparatus of the character described, a frame, a mattress thereon, means on the frame for laterally reciprocating and rocking the mattress and for producing a wave motion at its margins during the rocking and reciprocating movements.
5. In apparatus of the character described, a bed-stead, cross bars thereon, a longitudinally disposed pivotal shaft centrally along the cross bars, a rocking frame thereon, a
violent or abrupt in its' laterally movable mattress-supporting frame onsaid rocking frame, and means for imparting a reciprocating and rocking motion to said mattress-supporting frame.
scribed, the bed-stead, cross bars thereon, a longitudinal pivot shaft centrall through said bed-stead, a frame above sai bars pivotally secured to the pivot shaft, a mattress-supporting frame having castors which 6. In apparatus of the character deh permit the mattress-supporting frame to f a limited distance, a4 rockwith T-arms at one end, connected up with a motor and with the laterally-movable mattress frame, and means also connected with said rock-shaft imparting a rocking motion to said mattress-supporting frame. p
7. In apparatus of the character described, a bed-stead, cross bars secured thereto, a longitudinally disposed pivotf shaft centrallyalong the cross bars, a rocking frame above said bars pivotally joined to the pivot shaft, a mattress-carrying frame laterally movable on said rocking frame, a rock-shaft along one side of the bed-stead, having atone end, a crank arm connected up with the motor, and at eacn end a crank arm hinged to a link which connects with the laterally movable mattresscarrying frame, and an arm on the rockshaft at each end disposed at right angles to thevcrank arms which laterally reciprocates the mattress-frame, said arms having upwardly-projecting links which are hinged to the-mattress-frame to impart an undulatory and rocking motion while the frame oscillates to and fro.
Signed at the city of Los Angeles county of Los Angeles State of California, this 24th day of February 1912, in the presence of witnesses.
move laterally shaft provided ADELBERT R. GIBSON. GEORGE H. FERGUSON.
Witnesses:
J. S. ZERBE, E. V. KAsoLD.
awww...
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US85590714A US1110920A (en) | 1914-08-08 | 1914-08-08 | Vibratory bed. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US85590714A US1110920A (en) | 1914-08-08 | 1914-08-08 | Vibratory bed. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1110920A true US1110920A (en) | 1914-09-15 |
Family
ID=3179108
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US85590714A Expired - Lifetime US1110920A (en) | 1914-08-08 | 1914-08-08 | Vibratory bed. |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | US1110920A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2433548A (en) * | 1945-08-31 | 1947-12-30 | Ecks John | Exerciser |
US2445258A (en) * | 1945-10-15 | 1948-07-13 | Beem Foundation | Hospital bed |
US2590920A (en) * | 1947-04-23 | 1952-04-01 | Raymond E Beegle | Health bed |
US2641252A (en) * | 1951-07-11 | 1953-06-09 | Hemming Albert | Therapeutic table |
US2655915A (en) * | 1950-10-11 | 1953-10-20 | Brand Emily Mary Ann | Therapeutic apparatus |
US2700382A (en) * | 1950-10-11 | 1955-01-25 | Emily Mary Ann Brand | Therapeutic apparatus |
US2856917A (en) * | 1955-09-01 | 1958-10-21 | Lawrence L Mack | Machines for correction of posture and normalization of weight |
US2874689A (en) * | 1957-10-02 | 1959-02-24 | Jules W Gavelek | Body exercising device |
US2961666A (en) * | 1957-08-01 | 1960-11-29 | Earle W Finger | Cradle attachment |
US6785922B2 (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2004-09-07 | Kolcraft Enterprises, Inc. | Mattress with internal vibrator |
-
1914
- 1914-08-08 US US85590714A patent/US1110920A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2433548A (en) * | 1945-08-31 | 1947-12-30 | Ecks John | Exerciser |
US2445258A (en) * | 1945-10-15 | 1948-07-13 | Beem Foundation | Hospital bed |
US2590920A (en) * | 1947-04-23 | 1952-04-01 | Raymond E Beegle | Health bed |
US2655915A (en) * | 1950-10-11 | 1953-10-20 | Brand Emily Mary Ann | Therapeutic apparatus |
US2700382A (en) * | 1950-10-11 | 1955-01-25 | Emily Mary Ann Brand | Therapeutic apparatus |
US2641252A (en) * | 1951-07-11 | 1953-06-09 | Hemming Albert | Therapeutic table |
US2856917A (en) * | 1955-09-01 | 1958-10-21 | Lawrence L Mack | Machines for correction of posture and normalization of weight |
US2961666A (en) * | 1957-08-01 | 1960-11-29 | Earle W Finger | Cradle attachment |
US2874689A (en) * | 1957-10-02 | 1959-02-24 | Jules W Gavelek | Body exercising device |
US6785922B2 (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2004-09-07 | Kolcraft Enterprises, Inc. | Mattress with internal vibrator |
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