US104008A - Improvement in producing mosaics upon marble - Google Patents
Improvement in producing mosaics upon marble Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US104008A US104008A US104008DA US104008A US 104008 A US104008 A US 104008A US 104008D A US104008D A US 104008DA US 104008 A US104008 A US 104008A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- marble
- improvement
- producing
- mosaics
- mosaic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 title description 24
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate dianion Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 \'iz. Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/02—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C41/04—Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould
- B29C41/06—Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould about two or more axes
Definitions
- the paper pattern will now be removed, leaving its fac simile on the marble untouched by the glutinous coating.
- Muriat-ic acid is now applied to the exposed surface, and, in the course of a four or five minutes, will, by its action, decompose the marble to the depth of one-eighth to one-half an inch.
- the mosaic work will then be accomplished by a combination of marble-dust, sand, or other desirable granulations, with silicate of soda, silicate of potash, mixed to the consistency of putty and pressed into the indentations made in the marble and exposed to the air to harden; or, by washing it with the chloride of calcium, the alkali .in the silicates will be llibcratcd and the contents or paste which fills the channeling become petrified. It will'bc remarked that the marble surface is to receive no additional poiish after the above-described paste has been inserted in the channeling.
Description
anew ittt5 @atent @jijiirc.
OYRENIUS C. FITZGERALE, OF NEW YORK, N. Y., ASSIGNOR TO THE FLETCHER MARBLE COMPANY, OF SAME PLACE.
Letters Patent No. 104,008, dated June '7, 1870,.
- IMPROVEMENT IN PRODUCING MOSAICS UPON MARBLE.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same provements in the art of Producing Mosaic on Mar-' ble; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof.
1 -;\Iy invention consistsinthe novel mannerofproducing mosaic on marble or other carbonaceous stone, substantially as hereinafter set forth.
In the application of muriatie acid for cutting, channeling, or countersinking for mosaic and ornamental work on marble or other stone containing carbonate of lime, the, following process will be observed first, reduce the marble or other stone to be operated upon to an even surface; next, cut out of paper the figure or design to be inserted in the marble, and lay the figure in its appropriate place on the surface of said marble, and cover the figure and the surface of the marble, with any one of the following glutinous'substances, \'iz., beeswax, gum masti, glue, varnish, or
other material that will resist the disintegrating effects of the muriatic acid. The paper pattern will now be removed, leaving its fac simile on the marble untouched by the glutinous coating. Muriat-ic acid is now applied to the exposed surface, and, in the course of a four or five minutes, will, by its action, decompose the marble to the depth of one-eighth to one-half an inch.
If the depth of the channeling is not suiiiciently great from the first application of the acid, a secondapplication can be made and the desired result obtained. The mosaic work will then be accomplished by a combination of marble-dust, sand, or other desirable granulations, with silicate of soda, silicate of potash, mixed to the consistency of putty and pressed into the indentations made in the marble and exposed to the air to harden; or, by washing it with the chloride of calcium, the alkali .in the silicates will be llibcratcd and the contents or paste which fills the channeling become petrified. It will'bc remarked that the marble surface is to receive no additional poiish after the above-described paste has been inserted in the channeling.
Having thus described my invention,
\Vhat I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-- The within-described method of producing mosaic on'marhle or other carbonaceous stone, substantially as set forth. 1
In testimony that I claim the foregoingas my own, I afiix my signature in the presence of two witnesses.
OYR-ENIUS C. IrITZG'ERALD.
Witnesses:
H. B. Sm'rn, Fnnxaxno SALMEROX.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US104008A true US104008A (en) | 1870-06-07 |
Family
ID=2173493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US104008D Expired - Lifetime US104008A (en) | Improvement in producing mosaics upon marble |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US104008A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050097290A1 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-05-05 | Cochran Robert A. | Block size allocation in copy operations |
| US20110212126A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2011-09-01 | Frank Jay Sterner | Inactivated chimeric vaccines and related methods of use |
-
0
- US US104008D patent/US104008A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050097290A1 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-05-05 | Cochran Robert A. | Block size allocation in copy operations |
| US20110212126A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2011-09-01 | Frank Jay Sterner | Inactivated chimeric vaccines and related methods of use |
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