TWM620113U - Medication security management system based on wireless radio frequency identification - Google Patents

Medication security management system based on wireless radio frequency identification Download PDF

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TWM620113U
TWM620113U TW110208940U TW110208940U TWM620113U TW M620113 U TWM620113 U TW M620113U TW 110208940 U TW110208940 U TW 110208940U TW 110208940 U TW110208940 U TW 110208940U TW M620113 U TWM620113 U TW M620113U
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information
drug
module
radio frequency
medicine
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黃織芬
林美杏
洪佳華
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國立臺灣大學醫學院附設醫院
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Abstract

一種基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,其主要透過無線射頻識別功能 (Radio Frequency Identification),追蹤並監控由醫院藥局核發或是經由藥品櫃領取之藥品,並以手術為目的之藥品,蓋因供手術過程之用藥通常具備高危險性,為落實管理及防止潛在用藥疏失,本系統可在藥師調劑完藥品、整理成藥盒或藥包後,在藥品、藥盒或藥包處賦予其可供無線射頻識別功能感應之標籤,感應標籤可使系統追蹤藥品、藥盒或藥包在移動、手術過程、手術完結後或各式情況變化之狀態與剩餘藥品情形,以解決藥品流向、管理,並達到用藥安全管控之目的。A medication safety management system based on radio frequency identification, which mainly uses radio frequency identification (Radio Frequency Identification) to track and monitor the medicines issued by the hospital pharmacy or received through the medicine cabinet, and medicines for the purpose of surgery. Because the medications used in the surgical process are usually of high risk, in order to implement management and prevent potential medication errors, this system can be used in the drug, medication box or medication pack after the pharmacist finishes dispensing the medication and arranges it into a medication box or pack. The label for the radio frequency identification function induction. The induction label enables the system to track the status of medicines, medicine boxes or medicine packs during movement, operation, after the operation or various changes in conditions and remaining medicines, so as to solve the flow and management of medicines. And to achieve the purpose of drug safety management and control.

Description

基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統Drug safety management system based on radio frequency identification

一種基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,本創作尤指一種基於無線射頻辨識功能,特別是針對高危險藥品及手術、麻醉過程用藥,以無線射頻辨識之追蹤方式,監管藥品流向之系統。A medication safety management system based on radio frequency identification. This creation especially refers to a system based on radio frequency identification, especially for high-risk drugs and medications used in surgery and anesthesia. The tracking method of radio frequency identification is used to monitor the flow of drugs.

按,資訊時代的來臨,醫療體系開始漸漸導入方便且可靠的資訊裝置,並期望此類資訊裝置可適度減緩醫療體系所承受之壓力,並可以資訊裝置更為高效監控作業流程並管理病人、醫療人員、手術排程、甚至是藥品等,尤其是高危險性藥品,若高危險性藥品不慎遺失、流用、不當使用或甚至被盜取、濫用、非法使用等,都會為所屬之醫院或藥局帶來嚴重傷害,並可能引發醫療糾紛;於此,例如中華民國第TW200713116A號「醫療器材供應系統及方法」,其技術特徵可無線射頻標籤,儲存醫療器材的相關資訊,且系統更可將醫療器材與手術排程進行比對,並判斷其工作人員所取得之醫療器材是否正確並記錄,另有其他先前技術可供參考如下 (1)  TW200504547A「射頻辨識系統應用於藥品管理之方法」; (2)  CN110271795A「毒麻精藥品回收裝置、毒麻精藥品回收方法」; (3)  US20090091453A1「STORAGE SYSTEM AND STORED ARTICLE ID MANAGEMENT METHOD」; Press, with the advent of the information age, the medical system is gradually introducing convenient and reliable information devices. It is hoped that such information devices can moderately reduce the pressure on the medical system, and the information devices can more efficiently monitor the operation process and manage patients and medical care. Personnel, surgical schedules, and even drugs, especially high-risk drugs. If high-risk drugs are accidentally lost, misused, improperly used, or even stolen, abused, or illegally used, they will all be hospitals or drugs to which they belong. The bureau can cause serious injuries and may cause medical disputes; here, for example, the Republic of China No. TW200713116A "Medical Equipment Supply System and Method", its technical features can be radio frequency tags, storage of medical equipment related information, and the system can also Compare the medical equipment with the surgical schedule, and determine whether the medical equipment obtained by the staff is correct and record it. There are other prior technologies for reference as follows (1) TW200504547A "Method of applying radio frequency identification system to drug management"; (2) CN110271795A "Toxic Essence Drug Recovery Device, Toxic Essence Drug Recovery Method"; (3) US20090091453A1 "STORAGE SYSTEM AND STORED ARTICLE ID MANAGEMENT METHOD";

由以上揭露內容可知,資訊系統引入醫療體系,對於醫療人員來說有舉足輕重的幫助,然而前述之無線射頻標籤,僅提及在醫療器材使用部分,雖醫療器材亦對於醫療人員來說非常重要,但卻未提及藥品安全部分,若能將無線射頻標籤應用於藥品上,極有可能解決絕大部分藥品流向及用藥安全問題,且前述僅提及醫療器材與手術排程進行比對,然而,現下手術室進行手術時,往往多組病人,使用多組醫療器材,使用多項高風險之藥品,且手術前人為發藥、取藥以及手術完畢後,人為檢核使用後藥品難免百密一疏,並且手術排程未引入藥品資訊,使得用藥流程監控、用量確核及管理執行不易。It can be seen from the above disclosure that the introduction of information systems into the medical system is of great help to medical personnel. However, the aforementioned radio frequency tags only mention the use of medical equipment. Although medical equipment is also very important for medical personnel, However, there is no mention of drug safety. If radio frequency tags can be applied to drugs, it is very possible to solve most of the drug flow and drug safety issues. The aforementioned only mentions the comparison of medical equipment and surgical schedules. However, , When performing surgery in the operating room, there are often multiple groups of patients, using multiple sets of medical equipment, using multiple high-risk drugs, and manual drug distribution and withdrawal before the operation, and after the operation is completed, it is inevitable that the drugs after use are manually checked. In addition, no drug information is introduced into the surgical schedule, which makes it difficult to monitor the medication process, verify the dosage, and perform management.

綜上所述,現有之用藥安全問題確實存在前述之缺點,據此,如何利用無線射頻標籤搭配藥品資訊、以及提升其監控用藥安全之可靠性與精準性,乃為待需解決之問題。In summary, the existing medication safety problems do have the aforementioned shortcomings. Based on this, how to use radio frequency tags to match medication information and improve the reliability and accuracy of monitoring medication safety are problems to be solved.

有鑒於上述的問題,本創作人係依據多年來從事相關行業的經驗,針對無線射頻標籤功能與用藥安全管理方法進行研究及改良;緣此,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種基於無線射頻辨識功能,使藥品使用流程資訊化以方便進行監管之用藥安全管理系統。In view of the above-mentioned problems, this creator is based on years of experience in related industries to research and improve radio frequency tag functions and drug safety management methods; for this reason, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a radio frequency identification function , A drug safety management system that informationizes the drug use process to facilitate supervision.

為達上述的目的,本創作所述之一種基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,伺服器主要透過無線射頻識別功能(Radio Frequency Identification),追蹤並監控由醫院藥局所調劑,並以手術用藥為目的之藥品,伺服器基於藥局之資訊裝置輸入所需之藥品資訊、人員資訊等,產生可供無線射頻識別掃描或辨識之標籤資訊,此標籤可因為藥品之移動、領用、使用、歸還、修改狀態等動作,在此系統留下軌跡,使得藥品管理者可在任何情況下監管此藥品之情況,因此,系統可在藥師調劑、核發藥品、藥盒或藥包,直到最後手術完成,藥師進行檢核時,皆可使藥品在無線射頻識別功能下,處於受到監管的狀態,達到藥品流向監控,即時回補藥品,手術用藥精準供應並嚴格控制藥品之安全。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a medication safety management system based on radio frequency identification described in this creation, the server mainly uses radio frequency identification (Radio Frequency Identification) to track and monitor the adjustments by the hospital pharmacy, and use surgical medication as For the medicine of the purpose, the server generates label information that can be scanned or identified by radio frequency identification based on the information device of the pharmacy to input the required medicine information, personnel information, etc. This label can be used for the movement, receipt, use, and return of the medicine Actions such as, state modification, etc., leave a track in the system so that the drug manager can supervise the situation of the drug under any circumstances. Therefore, the system can adjust and issue drugs, kits or packages by the pharmacist until the final operation is completed. When the pharmacist conducts the inspection, the medicine can be under the supervision of the radio frequency identification function, and the medicine flow can be monitored, the medicine can be refilled in real time, the surgical medicine is accurately supplied, and the safety of the medicine is strictly controlled.

為使 貴審查委員得以清楚了解本創作之目的、技術特徵及其實施後之功效,茲以下列說明搭配圖示進行說明,敬請參閱。In order for your reviewer to have a clear understanding of the purpose, technical features and effects of this creation, please refer to the following instructions with illustrations.

請參閱「第1圖」,圖中所示為本創作之組成示意圖(一),如圖中所示,為本創作之基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統1,其主要包含有一伺服器11,並另有一用藥管控端裝置12、一中央藥品管控裝置13、一領藥裝置14、及一手術室藥品管控裝置15與之呈資訊連結,以下說明及例示各組成要件的功能: (1)  所述之伺服器11主要可接收用藥管控端裝置12、中央藥品管控裝置13、領藥裝置14、及手術室藥品管控裝置15所提供之資訊,伺服器11基於用藥管控端裝置12所提供之資訊,產生可供中央藥品管控裝置13、領藥裝置14、及手術室藥品管控裝置15感應及監控之一標籤資訊,伺服器11並可基於標籤資訊修改過程,產生一統整資訊至用藥管控端裝置12; (2)  所述之用藥管控端裝置12可以為一手機、一平板電腦、一個人電腦等設備之其中一種,但凡可使伺服器11能獲取所需之資訊,並可接收伺服器11所傳送之資訊,皆可以實施;所述之用藥管控端裝置12,係由一用藥控管者端操作,該用藥控管者端可透過用藥管控端裝置12,傳送一藥品資訊、一人員資訊,以及設定一存取權限至伺服器11,並可接收伺服器11所回傳之標籤資訊、及統整資訊,其中,所述之藥品資訊可為一藥品名稱、一藥品編號、一藥品危險度資訊、一藥品劑量資訊、一藥品數量、一藥品狀態時間資訊、一藥品調劑時間資訊、一藥品調劑覆核時間資訊、一藥品核發時間資訊、一藥品領用時間資訊、一藥品歸還時間資訊、一藥品歸還藥櫃時間資訊、一藥品歸還藥局時間資訊、一藥品清點時間資訊、一藥品清點覆核時間資訊等其中一種或其組合資訊,但不以此為限;又,所述之人員資訊可為一調劑藥師資訊、一覆核藥師資訊、一核發藥師資訊、一清點藥師資訊、一病人資訊、一病歷資訊、一手術排程、一主治醫師資訊、一醫療人員資訊等其中一種或其組合資訊,但不以此為限;又,所述之存取權限可為一數字密碼、一圖像密碼、一身分確認等其中一種加密或設定之方式,但不以此為限; (3)  所述之中央藥品管控裝置13可以為一無線射頻辨識接收器設備,較佳的,中央藥品管控裝置13可為一具有無線射頻辨識接收器的藥櫃,但不以此為限,但凡可接收伺服器11所產生,具有被無線射頻辨識功能感應之標籤資訊的裝置,皆可以實施;其中,所述之中央藥品管控裝置13,其主要包含一中央藥品感應模組131,中央藥品感應模組131主要透過無線射頻辨識功能(Radio Frequency Identification),感應具有無線射頻辨識功能之標籤資訊,並在感應到標籤資訊後,可讀取其標籤資訊之內部資訊,基於存取權限,傳送一監管請求至伺服器11,其中,所述之標籤資訊主要基於無線射頻辨識功能,並可供無線射頻辨識接收器接收感應之一條碼、一二維標籤、一射頻標籤等,但不以此為限;又,所述之監管請求主要為修改標籤狀態,但不以此為限; (4)  所述之領藥裝置14可以為一無線射頻辨識接收器設備,但凡可接收伺服器11所產生,具有被無線射頻辨識功能感應之標籤資訊,皆可以實施;其中,所述之領藥裝置14,其主要包含一領藥感應模組141,領藥感應模組141主要透過無線射頻辨識功能(Radio Frequency Identification),感應具有無線射頻辨識功能之標籤資訊,並在感應到標籤資訊後,可讀取其標籤資訊之內部資訊,基於存取權限,傳送監管請求至伺服器11,較佳的,存取權限可以利用無線射頻訊號強度或無線射頻訊號波長對任意具有無線射頻辨識功能之卡片(如:悠遊卡、一卡通、ID卡、Mifare卡)去做權限區分,例如:將一人事資料匯入至伺服器11,伺服器11經由領藥裝置14依據業務範圍對任意具有無線射頻辨識功能之卡片設定權限等級,以上例示僅為舉例,並不以此為限; (5)  所述之手術室藥品管控裝置15可以為一無線射頻辨識接收器設備,較佳的,手術室藥品管控裝置15為一具有無線射頻辨識接收器的藥櫃,但不以此為限,但凡可接收伺服器11所產生,具有被無線射頻辨識功能感應之標籤資訊的裝置,皆可以實施;其中,手術室藥品管控裝置15主要包含一手術室藥品感應模組151,手術室藥品感應模組151係可過無線射頻辨識功能(Radio Frequency Identification),感應具有無線射頻辨識功能之標籤資訊,並在感應到標籤資訊後,可讀取其標籤資訊之內部資訊,並傳送監管請求、及一檢核請求至伺服器11,其中,所述之檢核請求主要為針對標籤資訊之歷程進行統整運算,但不以此為限。 Please refer to "Figure 1". The figure shown is the composition diagram of the creation (1). As shown in the figure, this creation is based on the radio frequency identification medication safety management system 1, which mainly includes a server 11 , And there is a medication control device 12, a central drug control device 13, a drug receiving device 14, and an operating room drug control device 15 to provide information links with it. The following describes and exemplifies the function of each component: (1) The said server 11 can mainly receive information provided by the medication control device 12, the central drug control device 13, the medicine receiving device 14, and the operating room drug control device 15. The server 11 is based on the medication control device 12 The provided information generates tag information that can be sensed and monitored by the central drug control device 13, the drug receiving device 14, and the operating room drug control device 15, and the server 11 can generate a unified information based on the tag information modification process. Medication control terminal device 12; (2) The medication control terminal device 12 can be one of a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal computer, etc., provided that the server 11 can obtain the required information, and can receive the information sent by the server 11 Information can be implemented; the medication control terminal device 12 is operated by a medication controller, which can transmit a drug information, a person's information, and settings through the medication control device 12 An access authority to the server 11, and can receive the label information and the integrated information returned by the server 11. The drug information can be a drug name, a drug number, a drug risk information, One drug dosage information, one drug quantity, one drug status and time information, one drug dispensing time information, one drug dispensing review time information, one drug issuance time information, one drug receiving time information, one drug return time information, one drug One or a combination of information such as the time information of returning the medicine cabinet, the time information of a medicine returning to the pharmacy, the time information of a medicine inventory, the information of a medicine inventory review time, etc., but not limited to this; also, the personnel information mentioned may be One or a combination of one pharmacist information, one review pharmacist information, one approved pharmacist information, one count pharmacist information, one patient information, one medical record information, one surgery schedule, one attending physician information, one medical staff information, etc. Information, but not limited to this; In addition, the said access authority can be a digital password, an image password, an identity confirmation and other encryption or setting methods, but it is not limited to this; (3) The central medicine control device 13 can be a radio frequency identification receiver device. Preferably, the central medicine control device 13 can be a medicine cabinet with a radio frequency identification receiver, but it is not limited to this. Any device that can receive tag information generated by the server 11 and that is sensed by the radio frequency identification function can be implemented. Among them, the central drug control device 13 mainly includes a central drug sensing module 131. The sensor module 131 mainly senses the tag information with the radio frequency identification function through the radio frequency identification function, and after sensing the tag information, it can read the internal information of the tag information, and send it based on the access authority. A supervision request is sent to the server 11, where the label information is mainly based on the radio frequency identification function, and can be used by the radio frequency identification receiver to receive and sense a barcode, a two-dimensional tag, a radio frequency tag, etc., but not In addition, the supervision request is mainly to modify the label status, but it is not limited to this; (4) The medicine receiving device 14 can be a radio frequency identification receiver device, but it can be implemented as long as it can receive the tag information generated by the server 11 and that is sensed by the radio frequency identification function; The medicine device 14 mainly includes a medicine receiving sensor module 141. The medicine receiving sensor module 141 mainly senses the label information with the radio frequency identification function through the radio frequency identification function, and after the label information is sensed , Can read the internal information of its tag information, and send a supervision request to the server 11 based on the access authority. Preferably, the access authority can use the strength of the radio frequency signal or the wavelength of the radio frequency signal for any radio frequency identification function Cards (such as: travel card, all-in-one card, ID card, Mifare card) to distinguish permissions, for example: import a personnel data to the server 11, the server 11 through the medicine receiving device 14 according to the scope of business to any radio frequency identification The function card sets the permission level. The above examples are only examples and are not limited to this; (5) The operating room medicine control device 15 can be a radio frequency identification receiver device. Preferably, the operating room medicine control device 15 is a medicine cabinet with a radio frequency identification receiver, but it is not limited to this. , Any device that can receive tag information generated by the server 11 and sensed by the radio frequency identification function can be implemented. Among them, the operating room drug control device 15 mainly includes an operating room drug sensing module 151, and operating room drug sensing The module 151 can sense the tag information with the radio frequency identification function through the radio frequency identification function, and after sensing the tag information, it can read the internal information of the tag information and send the supervision request, and A check request is sent to the server 11, where the check request is mainly to perform an integrated operation on the history of the label information, but it is not limited to this.

請參閱「第2圖」圖中所示為本創作之組成示意圖(二),並請搭配參閱「第1圖」,如圖中所示,伺服器11主要包含一中央處理模組111,並與一資料儲存模組112、一標籤模組113、一監管模組114、及一檢核模組115分別呈資訊連結,以下說明及例示各組成要件的功能: (1)  所述中央處理模組111係供以運行伺服器11,以及用以驅動與其資訊連結的各模組之作動,中央處理模組111具備邏輯運算、暫存運算結果、保存執行指令位置等功能,其可以例如為一中央處理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),但不以此為限; (2)  所述之資料儲存模組112可供儲存電子資料,其可例如為一固態硬碟(Solid State Disk or Solid State Drive,SSD)、一硬碟(Hard Disk Drive,HDD)、一靜態記憶體(Static Random Access Memory,SRAM)、或一隨機存取記憶體(Random Access Memory,DRAM)等;資料儲存模組112主要儲存用藥管控端裝置12所傳遞之藥品資訊、人員資訊、中央藥品管控裝置13所傳送之監管請求、藥櫃裝置14所傳送之檢核請求、標籤模組113所產生之標籤資訊、以及檢核模組115所產生之統整資訊,前述之數據將在後續做詳細解釋; (3)  所述之標籤模組113係基於用藥管控端裝置12所傳送之藥品資訊、人員資訊,產生標籤資訊,並可依用藥管控端裝置12所期望設定之存取權限設定至標籤資訊,標籤模組113再將標籤資訊傳遞回用藥管控端裝置12,並儲存至資料儲存模組112,其中,所述之標籤模組113主要基於無線射頻辨識功能,產生可供無線射頻辨識功能感應之標籤資訊; (4)  所述之監管模組114主要接收中央藥品管控裝置13、領藥裝置14、及手術室藥品管控裝置15所傳送之監管請求,並基於監管請求,調整並修改儲存於資料儲存模組112的標籤資訊; (5)  所述之檢核模組115主要接收手術室藥品管控裝置15所傳送之檢核請求,並基於檢核請求,統整標籤資訊之一監管過程,並產生一統整資訊傳送至用藥管控端裝置12,其中,所述之監管過程主要為針對標籤資訊,過往之監管請求、及檢核請求並進行修改之歷程,但不以此為限;又,所述之統整資訊可為一剩餘藥品資訊、一藥品使用資訊、一病歷資訊、一醫療人員資訊等其中一種資訊或其組合,但不以此為限。 Please refer to "Figure 2" as shown in the diagram of the composition of the creation (two), and please refer to "Figure 1", as shown in the figure, the server 11 mainly includes a central processing module 111, and It is connected to a data storage module 112, a label module 113, a supervision module 114, and a verification module 115 respectively. The function of each component is explained and exemplified as follows: (1) The central processing module 111 is used to run the server 11 and to drive the actions of the modules connected to its information. The central processing module 111 has logic operations, temporarily stores the results of operations, and saves the position of execution instructions Such functions, which may be, for example, a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), but are not limited to this; (2) The data storage module 112 can be used to store electronic data, which can be, for example, a solid state disk (Solid State Disk or Solid State Drive, SSD), a hard disk (Hard Disk Drive, HDD), and a static Memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM), or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, DRAM), etc.; the data storage module 112 mainly stores drug information, personnel information, and central drugs transmitted by the medication control terminal device 12 The supervision request sent by the control device 13, the check request sent by the medicine cabinet device 14, the label information generated by the label module 113, and the integrated information generated by the check module 115. The aforementioned data will be done later explain in detail; (3) The said label module 113 generates label information based on the drug information and personnel information transmitted by the drug control terminal device 12, and can be set to the label information according to the access authority set by the drug control terminal device 12. The label module 113 then transmits the label information back to the medication control terminal device 12 and stores it in the data storage module 112. The label module 113 is mainly based on the radio frequency identification function to generate information that can be sensed by the radio frequency identification function. Label information; (4) The supervisory module 114 mainly receives supervisory requests sent by the central drug control device 13, the medicine receiving device 14, and the operating room drug control device 15, and adjusts and modifies the data storage module based on the supervisory request 112 label information; (5) The verification module 115 mainly receives the verification request sent by the drug control device 15 in the operating room, and based on the verification request, integrates the label information as a monitoring process, and generates a unified information and sends it to the medication control The end device 12, wherein the monitoring process is mainly for label information, past monitoring requests, and review requests and the process of modification, but not limited to this; and, the integrated information can be one Remaining drug information, a drug use information, a medical record information, a medical staff information, etc., or a combination thereof, but not limited to this.

請參閱「第3圖」,圖中所示為本創作之實施流程圖,並請搭配參閱「第1圖」,本創作之基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統1實施步驟如下: (1)  伺服器接收資訊步驟S1: 請參閱「第4圖」,圖中所示為本創作之實施示意圖(一):如圖,伺服器11係接收由用藥管控端裝置12所傳遞之一藥品資訊D1、一人員資訊D2,並可針對前述之藥品資訊D1及人員資訊D2設定一存取權限,其中,所述之藥品資訊D1可為一藥品名稱、一藥品編號、一藥品危險度資訊、一藥品劑量資訊、一藥品數量、一藥品狀態時間資訊、一藥品調劑時間資訊、一藥品調劑覆核時間資訊、一藥品核發時間資訊、一藥品領用時間資訊、一藥品歸還時間資訊、一藥品歸還藥櫃時間資訊、一藥品歸還藥局時間資訊、一藥品清點時間資訊、一藥品清點覆核時間資訊等其中一種或其組合資訊,但不以此為限;又,所述之人員資訊D2可為一調劑藥師資訊、一覆核藥師資訊、一核發藥師資訊、一清點藥師資訊、一病人資訊、一病歷資訊、一手術排程、一主治醫師資訊、一醫療人員資訊等其中一種或其組合資訊,但不以此為限;又,所述之存取權限可為一數字密碼、一圖像密碼、一身分確認等其中一種加密或設定之方式,但不以此為限,例如:藥師A將今天手術所需要之藥品以及對應接受手術之病人辨識資料(如病歷號、手術排程編號等),透過電腦輸入至伺服器11; (2)  伺服器發送標籤資訊步驟S2: 承前伺服器接收資訊步驟S1,並請參閱「第5圖」~「第6圖」,圖中所示為本創作之實施示意圖(二)~ (三) ;如圖,伺服器11係接收由用藥管控端裝置12所傳遞之一藥品資訊D1、一人員資訊D2後,標籤模組113基於藥品資訊D1以及人員資訊D2,產生一標籤資訊D3,標籤模組113再將標籤資訊D3傳遞至用藥管控端裝置12,並儲存至資料儲存模組112,其中,所述之標籤資訊D3主要基於無線射頻辨識功能,透過將帶有原始碼的感應晶片,經由輸入指定編碼改動,產出帶有標籤資訊D3的感應晶片,並可供無線射頻辨識接收器接收感應之一條碼、一二維標籤、一射頻標籤等,但不以此為限,例如:承伺服器接收資訊步驟S1之示例,藥師A將所需之資訊傳遞至伺服器11後,伺服器11經運算並產生標籤資訊D3,藥師A可將標籤資訊D3透過改動原始碼且輸入指定編碼,並將帶有標籤資訊D3的感應晶片,貼上所製作好的藥盒(如第6圖所示),以上例示僅為舉例,並不以此為限; (3)  中央藥品管控裝置監管藥品步驟S3: 承前伺服器發送標籤資訊步驟S2,並請參閱「第7圖」~「第9圖」,圖中所示為本創作之實施示意圖(四)~ (六) ;如圖,一中央藥品管控裝置13係可接收由用藥管控端裝置12所傳遞之標籤資訊D3,待中央藥品管控裝置13接收標籤資訊D3後,中央藥品管控裝置13基於標籤資訊D3產生一監管請求D4至伺服器11,伺服器11之監管模組114即可基於監管請求D4,監管儲存在資料儲存模組112之標籤資訊D3,其中,所述之監管請求D4主要為檢視、調整、修改、移動、轉換標籤資訊D3之狀態,但不以此為限;例如:承伺服器發送標籤資訊步驟S2之示例,藥師A將調劑完成,並附有標籤資訊D3之藥盒製備完成後,藥師A即可將藥盒置入具有無線射頻辨識功能之中央藥品管控裝置13中(如第8、9圖所示),等待後續用藥情況,以上例示僅為舉例,並不以此為限; (4)  領藥步驟S4: 承前中央藥品管控裝置監管藥品步驟S3,並請參閱「第10圖」~「第15圖」,圖中所示為本創作之實施示意圖(七)~ (十二) ;如圖,一領藥裝置14係可接收由中央藥品管控裝置13所傳遞之標籤資訊D3,待領藥裝置14接收標籤資訊D3後,領藥裝置14基於標籤資訊D3產生監管請求D4至伺服器11,伺服器11之監管模組114即可基於監管請求D4,監管儲存在資料儲存模組112之標籤資訊D3,例如:承中央藥品管控裝置監管藥品步驟S3之示例,醫療人員(領用人)A基於當日手術安排,至醫院藥局窗口領藥,領藥過程中(如第11、12圖所示),藥盒所附有之標籤資訊D3因藥局櫃檯之無線射頻辨識接收器感應,伺服器11即可調閱出儲存至資料儲存模組112之標籤資訊D3(如第13、14圖所示),且醫療人員(領用人)A於領藥後,或基於不同病人情況而需增領藥品時,系統即可將標籤資訊D3進行修改(如第15圖所示),以上例示僅為舉例,並不以此為限; (5)  手術室藥品管控裝置監管藥品步驟S5: 承前領藥步驟S4,並請參閱「第16圖」,圖中所示為本創作之實施示意圖(十三) ;如圖,一手術室藥品管控裝置15係可接收由領藥裝置14所傳遞之標籤資訊D3,待手術室藥品管控裝置15接收標籤資訊D3後,手術室藥品管控裝置15基於標籤資訊D3產生監管請求D4、及一檢核請求D5至伺服器11,伺服器11之監管模組114可基於監管請求D4,監管儲存在資料儲存模組112之標籤資訊D3,例如:承領藥步驟S4之示例,當手術完成後,護理師A可將使用完畢之帶有標籤資訊D3藥盒,歸還至手術室藥品管控裝置15,等待後續清點情況,於相同情況下,藥師A亦可於領藥後基於當日手術尚未執行,預先將從醫院藥局櫃檯所領之帶有標籤資訊D3藥盒,置入手術室藥品管控裝置15,待其手術開始時,再由護理師A將帶有標籤資訊D3藥盒領取出,以上例示僅為舉例,並不以此為限; (6)  伺服器檢核步驟S6: 承手術室藥品管控裝置監管藥品步驟S5,並請參閱「第17圖」,圖中所示為本創作之實施示意圖(十四);如圖,伺服器11接收由手術室藥品管控裝置15所傳送之檢核請求D5後,伺服器11之檢核模組115即可基於檢核請求D5,將標籤資訊D3之一監管過程進行整合,並產生一統整資訊D6,最後將統整資訊D6傳送至用藥管控端裝置12,其中,所述之檢核請求D5主要為針對標籤資訊之歷程進行統整運算,但不以此為限;又,所述之監管過程主要為針對標籤資訊,過往之監管請求、及檢核請求並進行修改之歷程,但不以此為限;又,所述之統整資訊D6可為一剩餘藥品資訊、一藥品使用資訊、一病歷資訊、一醫療人員資訊等其中一種資訊或其組合,但不以此為限,例如,承手術室藥品管控裝置監管藥品步驟S5之示例,當手術室藥品管控裝置15感應到使用完畢之帶有標籤資訊D3藥盒後,即傳送檢核請求D5至伺服器11,伺服器11即將標籤資訊D3所經歷之藥盒之歸還狀況、歸還時間、過往修改歷程狀態等等資訊,進行整合,最後將整合資訊D6傳送至用藥管控端裝置12,以上例示僅為舉例,並不以此為限。 Please refer to "Figure 3". The figure shows the implementation flow chart of the creation. Please also refer to "Figure 1". The implementation steps of the RFID-based medication safety management system 1 of this creation are as follows: (1) Step S1 of server receiving information: Please refer to "Figure 4". The figure shows the implementation diagram (1) of the creation: As shown in the figure, the server 11 receives a piece of drug information D1, a piece of personnel information D2 transmitted by the medication control terminal device 12, and An access authority can be set for the aforementioned drug information D1 and personnel information D2, where the drug information D1 can be a drug name, a drug number, a drug risk information, a drug dosage information, a drug quantity, One drug status time information, one drug dispensing time information, one drug dispensing review time information, one drug issuance time information, one drug receiving time information, one drug return time information, one drug return time information, and one drug return time Pharmacy time information, a drug inventory time information, a drug inventory review time information, etc. or a combination of information, but not limited to this; in addition, the personnel information D2 can be a prescription pharmacist information, a reply One or a combination of nuclear pharmacist information, one approved pharmacist information, one counted pharmacist information, one patient information, one medical record information, one operation schedule, one attending physician information, one medical staff information, etc., but not limited to this ; In addition, the access authority can be a digital password, an image password, an identity confirmation and other encryption or setting methods, but not limited to this, for example: Pharmacist A will need the medicines for today’s surgery And corresponding patient identification data (such as medical record number, surgery schedule number, etc.) corresponding to the operation, input to the server 11 through the computer; (2) Step S2 of the server sending label information: Proceed to step S1 of receiving information from the server, and please refer to "Picture 5" ~ "Picture 6". The figure shows the implementation diagram of the creation (2) ~ (3); as shown in the figure, the server 11 is received by After the drug information D1 and the personnel information D2 are transmitted by the medication control terminal device 12, the tag module 113 generates a tag information D3 based on the drug information D1 and the personnel information D2, and the tag module 113 transmits the tag information D3 to the medication. The control terminal device 12 is stored in the data storage module 112, where the tag information D3 is mainly based on the radio frequency identification function. By changing the sensor chip with the original code through the input of the specified code, the output with the tag The sensor chip of Information D3 can also be used by the radio frequency identification receiver to receive and sense a barcode, a two-dimensional tag, a radio frequency tag, etc., but not limited to this. For example: follow the example of the server receiving information step S1, pharmacist After A transmits the required information to the server 11, the server 11 performs calculations and generates the label information D3. Pharmacist A can modify the source code of the label information D3 and enter the specified code, and send the sensor chip with the label information D3 , Paste the prepared medicine box (as shown in Figure 6), the above examples are only examples, and are not limited to this; (3) Central drug control device supervises drugs step S3: Follow the step S2 of sending label information by the front server, and please refer to "Picture 7" ~ "Picture 9". The figure shows the implementation diagram of the creation (4) ~ (6); as shown in the figure, a central drug control device The 13 system can receive the label information D3 transmitted by the medication control terminal device 12. After the central drug control device 13 receives the label information D3, the central drug control device 13 generates a supervision request D4 based on the label information D3 to the server 11. The server The supervision module 114 of 11 can supervise the label information D3 stored in the data storage module 112 based on the supervision request D4, where the supervision request D4 is mainly for viewing, adjusting, modifying, moving, and converting the status of the label information D3 , But not limited to this; for example, according to the example of step S2 of sending label information by the server, Pharmacist A will complete the preparation, and after the preparation of the medicine box with label information D3 is completed, Pharmacist A can put the medicine box in The central drug control device 13 with radio frequency identification function (as shown in Figures 8 and 9) waits for the follow-up medication situation. The above examples are only examples and are not limited to this; (4) Step S4 of receiving medicine: Undertake the step S3 of the previous central drug control device to supervise drugs, and please refer to "Figure 10" ~ "Figure 15". The figure shows the implementation schematic diagram (7) ~ (12) of the creation; The device 14 can receive the label information D3 transmitted by the central drug control device 13. After the drug receiving device 14 receives the label information D3, the drug receiving device 14 generates a supervision request D4 to the server 11 based on the label information D3. The supervision module 114 can supervise the label information D3 stored in the data storage module 112 based on the supervision request D4. For example, according to the example of step S3 of the central drug control device supervising drugs, the medical staff (requisitioner) A is based on the operation schedule of the day , Go to the hospital pharmacy window to collect the medicine. During the medicine collection process (as shown in Figures 11 and 12), the label information D3 attached to the medicine box is sensed by the radio frequency identification receiver at the pharmacy counter, and the server 11 is fine. Read the tag information D3 stored in the data storage module 112 (as shown in Figures 13 and 14), and the medical staff (recipient) A needs to receive more medicines after receiving the medicine or based on different patient conditions , The system can modify the label information D3 (as shown in Figure 15), the above example is only an example, not limited to this; (5) Step S5 of drug supervision and control by the drug control device in the operating room: Proceed to step S4 of receiving medicine, and please refer to "Figure 16". The figure shows the implementation diagram (13) of the creation; as shown in the figure, an operating room medicine control device 15 can receive the medicine receiving device 14 After the label information D3 of the operating room drug control device 15 receives the label information D3, the operating room drug control device 15 generates a supervision request D4 based on the label information D3, and a check request D5 to the server 11, the supervision model of the server 11 The group 114 can supervise the label information D3 stored in the data storage module 112 based on the supervision request D4. For example, in the example of receiving the medicine step S4, when the operation is completed, the nurse A can use the finished medicine with the label information D3 The box should be returned to the drug control device 15 in the operating room and wait for the follow-up inventory. Under the same circumstances, Pharmacist A can also receive the D3 drug with the label information from the hospital pharmacy counter after receiving the drug based on the operation that has not been performed on the same day. The box is placed in the medicine control device 15 in the operating room. When the operation starts, the nurse A will pick up the medicine box with the label information D3. The above examples are only examples and not limited to this; (6) Server verification step S6: Undertake the operation room drug control device to supervise the drug step S5, and please refer to "Figure 17", the figure shows the implementation diagram (14) of the creation; as shown in the figure, the server 11 receives the operation room drug control device 15 After the verification request D5 is sent, the verification module 115 of the server 11 can integrate a monitoring process of the label information D3 based on the verification request D5, and generate a unified information D6, and finally send the unified information D6 To the medication control terminal device 12, the inspection request D5 is mainly for the integrated calculation of the history of the label information, but not limited to this; also, the supervision process is mainly for the label information, in the past The process of supervision request, inspection request and modification, but not limited to this; In addition, the integrated information D6 can be a remaining drug information, a drug use information, a medical record information, a medical staff information, etc. One type of information or a combination thereof, but not limited to this. For example, taking the example of step S5 of the operation room drug control device supervising drugs, when the operating room drug control device 15 senses the finished D3 medicine box with the label information, That is, the check request D5 is sent to the server 11, and the server 11 integrates the return status, return time, past modification history status and other information of the medicine box experienced by the label information D3, and finally sends the integrated information D6 to the medication control For the end device 12, the above illustration is only an example, and is not limited thereto.

請參閱「第18圖」,圖中所示為本創作之另一實施例(一);如圖,伺服器11更可包含一手術排程模組116,用藥管控端裝置12可傳送一手術排程資訊D7至伺服器11,手術排程模組116接收手術排程資訊D7後,可將手術排程資訊D7及人員資訊D2進行整合,並將整合後之資訊傳遞至標籤模組113,其中,所述之手術排程資訊可以為一手術名稱、一手術藥品資訊、一手術地點資訊、一當日手術排程資訊、等資訊或其組合,但不以此為限。Please refer to "Figure 18", which shows another embodiment (1) of the creation; as shown in the figure, the server 11 may further include a surgery scheduling module 116, and the medication control terminal device 12 can transmit a surgery The scheduling information D7 is sent to the server 11. After receiving the surgery scheduling information D7, the surgery scheduling module 116 can integrate the surgery scheduling information D7 and the personnel information D2, and transmit the integrated information to the tag module 113. Wherein, the operation schedule information may be a name of the operation, information of a surgical drug, information of a surgical site, information of a day's operation schedule, etc., or a combination thereof, but is not limited to this.

請參閱「第19圖」,圖中所示為本創作之另一實施例(二);如圖,伺服器11更可與一回收藥品裝置16呈資訊連結,所述之回收藥品裝置16可以為一無線射頻辨識接收器設備,但凡可接收伺服器11所產生,具有被無線射頻辨識功能感應之標籤資訊,皆可以實施;回收藥品裝置16主要包含一回收藥品感應模組161,回收藥品感應模組161可基於感應或接收標籤資訊D3,產生並傳送標籤資訊D3之檢核請求D5至伺服器11,其中,所述之回收藥品感應模組161主要透過無線射頻辨識功能(Radio Frequency Identification),感應具有無線射頻辨識功能之標籤資訊;並請參閱「第20圖」~「第21圖」,圖中所示為本創作之另一實施例(三)~(四),其中,手術室藥品管控裝置監管藥品步驟S5後更可接續一回收藥品裝置檢核藥品步驟S7,回收藥品裝置16在感應或接收手術室藥品管控裝置15所傳送之標籤資訊D3後,可讀取其標籤資訊之內部資訊,基於存取權限,傳送檢核請求D5至伺服器11。Please refer to "Figure 19", which shows another embodiment (2) of the creation; as shown in the figure, the server 11 can be linked to a drug recovery device 16 which can be It is a radio frequency identification receiver device. Any tag information generated by the server 11 that can be sensed by the radio frequency identification function can be implemented. The medicine recovery device 16 mainly includes a medicine recovery sensor module 161, which is used for medicine recovery. The module 161 can generate and send a check request D5 of the label information D3 to the server 11 based on sensing or receiving the label information D3. The drug recovery sensor module 161 mainly uses the radio frequency identification function (Radio Frequency Identification). , Sensing tag information with radio frequency identification function; and please refer to "Figure 20" ~ "Figure 21", the figure shows another embodiment (3) ~ (4) of the creation, in which the operating room After the drug control device supervises the drugs step S5, it can be followed by a drug recovery device checking drug step S7. The drug recovery device 16 can read the label information after sensing or receiving the tag information D3 sent by the drug control device 15 in the operating room. Based on the internal information, the verification request D5 is sent to the server 11 based on the access authority.

請參閱「第22圖」,圖中所示為本創作之又一實施例(五);如圖,中央藥品管控裝置13更具有多個管控區域B,且各管控區域B皆具有一區域感應模組BS,區域感應模組BS及各管控區域B供以賦予中央藥品管控裝置13具多個不同權限的分區,管控區域B可以例如將中央藥品管控裝置13分為一取用藥品區域B1、一歸還藥品區域B2,一交班區域等其中一種或其組合,但不以此為限;區域感應模組BS係透過調整RFID reader中參數的掃描功率、掃描模式、及掃描順序,並在適當位置貼上隔絕材,搭配選擇的接收器,如:RFID reader、天線、及標籤之其中一種或其組合,再輔以根據天線及Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)值推演出之演算法判斷欲讀取區域之正確讀取;其中,取用藥品區域B1供以存放一待使用藥品,待後續用藥時進行取藥,例如:藥師A將調劑完成,並附有標籤資訊D3之藥盒製備完成後,藥師A即可將藥盒置入中央藥品管控裝置13中,等待護理師A在後續所需用藥時進行取藥,以上例示僅為舉例,並不以此為限;歸還藥品區域B2供以歸還一剩餘藥品,例如:當手術完成後,護理師A可將使用完畢之帶有標籤資訊D3藥盒,歸還至中央藥品管控裝置13,等待後續清點情況,以上例示僅為舉例,並不以此為限。Please refer to "Figure 22", which shows another embodiment (5) of the creation; as shown in the figure, the central drug control device 13 further has multiple control areas B, and each control area B has an area sensor The module BS, the area sensing module BS, and each control area B are provided to give the central medicine control device 13 a plurality of different authority zones. The control area B can, for example, divide the central medicine control device 13 into a medicine access area B1, One or a combination of return medicine area B2, one shift area, etc., but not limited to this; the area sensor module BS adjusts the scanning power, scanning mode, and scanning sequence of the parameters in the RFID reader, and places them in the proper position Paste the insulation material, match the selected receiver, such as one or a combination of RFID reader, antenna, and tag, and then use the algorithm deduced according to the antenna and Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) value to determine whether to read The correct reading of the area; among them, the medicine taking area B1 is used to store a medicine to be used, and the medicine will be taken when the subsequent medicine is taken. For example, after the preparation of the medicine box with the label information D3 is completed by the pharmacist A, Pharmacist A can put the medicine box into the central drug control device 13 and wait for nurse A to take the medicine when the follow-up medication is needed. The above example is only an example and is not limited to this; return medicine area B2 for return A remaining medicine, for example: When the operation is completed, the nurse A can return the used D3 medicine box with the label information to the central medicine control device 13 and wait for the follow-up inventory. The above examples are only examples, not based on this Is limited.

綜上可知,基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,以無線射頻辨識功能為基底,並透過可感應式無線射頻辨識標籤搭配藥品,使藥品在調劑完成直至手術完成歸還皆可受到監管者;依此,本創作據以實施後,確實可以提供針對高危險藥品及手術室用藥,以無線射頻辨識之追蹤方式,監管藥品流向系統之目的。In summary, the medication safety management system based on radio frequency identification is based on radio frequency identification function, and the medicine is matched with the inductive radio frequency identification tag, so that the medicine can be supervised from the completion of the adjustment to the completion of the operation; Therefore, after this creation is implemented, it can indeed provide for the purpose of monitoring the flow of drugs to the system with the tracking method of radio frequency identification for high-risk drugs and operating room drugs.

以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳之實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍;任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍內。The above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; anyone who is familiar with this technique can make equal changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. Should be covered in the scope of the patent of this creation.

綜上所述,本創作係具有「產業利用性」、「新穎性」與「進步性」等專利要件;申請人爰依專利法之規定,向 鈞局提起新型專利之申請。To sum up, this creation has patent requirements such as "industrial usability", "novelty" and "progressiveness"; the applicant filed an application for a new patent with the Bureau of Patent in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law.

1:基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統 11:伺服器 12:用藥管控端裝置 111:中央處理模組 112:資料儲存模組 113:標籤模組 114:監管模組 115:檢核模組 116:手術排程模組 13:中央藥品管控裝置 14:領藥裝置 131:中央藥品感應模組 141:領藥感應模組 15:手術室藥品管控裝置 16:回收藥品裝置 151:手術室藥品感應模組 161:回收藥品感應模組 D1:藥品資訊 D2:人員資訊 B:管控區域 D3:標籤資訊 BS:區域感應模組 D4:監管請求 B1:取用藥品區域 D5:檢核請求 B2:歸還藥品區域 D6:統整資訊 D7:手術排程資訊 S1:伺服器接收資訊步驟 S2:伺服器發送標籤資訊步驟 S3:中央藥品管控裝置監管藥品步驟 S4:領藥步驟 S5:手術室藥品管控裝置監管藥品步驟 S6:伺服器檢核步驟 S7:回收藥品裝置檢核藥品步驟 1: Drug safety management system based on radio frequency identification 11: Server 12: Medication control device 111: Central Processing Module 112: Data Storage Module 113: label module 114: Supervision Module 115: check module 116: Surgical scheduling module 13: Central drug control device 14: Medicine collection device 131: Central medicine sensor module 141: Medicine receiving sensor module 15: Drug control device in operating room 16: Drug recovery device 151: Operating room drug sensing module 161: Recycling medicine sensor module D1: Drug Information D2: personnel information B: Control area D3: Label information BS: Area sensing module D4: Supervision request B1: Drug access area D5: Inspection request B2: Return the medicine area D6: Integrated information D7: Surgical schedule information S1: Steps for the server to receive information S2: Steps for the server to send label information S3: Central Drug Control Device Supervises Drugs Steps S4: Steps to receive medicine S5: Steps to supervise drugs by drug control devices in operating rooms S6: Server verification steps S7: Steps for drug recovery device to check drugs

第1圖,為本創作之組成示意圖(一)。 第2圖,為本創作之組成示意圖(二)。 第3圖,為本創作之實施流程圖。 第4圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(一)。 第5圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(二)。 第6圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(三)。 第7圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(四)。 第8圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(五)。 第9圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(六)。 第10圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(七)。 第11圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(八)。 第12圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(九)。 第13圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(十)。 第14圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(十一)。 第15圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(十二)。 第16圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(十三)。 第17圖,為本創作之實施示意圖(十四)。 第18圖,為本創作之另一實施例(一)。 第19圖,為本創作之另一實施例(二)。 第20圖,為本創作之另一實施例(三)。 第21圖,為本創作之另一實施例(四)。 第22圖,為本創作之另一實施例(五)。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the composition of this creation (1). Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the composition of this creation (2). Figure 3 is the flow chart for the implementation of this creation. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (1). Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (2). Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (3). Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (4). Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (5). Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (6). Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (7). Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (8). Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (9). Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (10). Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (11). Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (12). Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (13). Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation (14). Figure 18 is another embodiment (1) of this creation. Figure 19 is another embodiment (2) of this creation. Figure 20 is another embodiment (3) of this creation. Figure 21 is another embodiment (four) of this creation. Figure 22 is another embodiment (5) of this creation.

1:基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統 1: Drug safety management system based on radio frequency identification

11:伺服器 11: Server

12:用藥管控端裝置 12: Medication control device

13:中央藥品管控裝置 13: Central drug control device

14:領藥裝置 14: Medicine collection device

131:中央藥品感應模組 131: Central medicine sensor module

141:領藥感應模組 141: Medicine receiving sensor module

15:手術室藥品管控裝置 15: Drug control device in operating room

151:手術室藥品感應模組 151: Operating room drug sensing module

Claims (10)

一種基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,其包含: 一伺服器,其主要包含一中央處理模組,另有一資料儲存模組、一標籤模組、一監管模組、一檢核模組與該中央處理模組呈資訊連結,該中央處理模組供以運行該伺服器,該資料儲存模組主要儲存該伺服器接收、演算及產生之數據資訊; 一用藥管控端裝置,該用藥管控端裝置係與該伺服器呈資訊連結,該用藥管控端裝置係傳送一藥品資訊、及一人員資訊至該伺服器,並可將該藥品資訊、及該人員資訊設定一存取權限; 該標籤模組係接收並基於該用藥管控端裝置傳送之資訊,並產生一標籤資訊,且該標籤模組係依該存取權限設定該標籤資訊之監管,該標籤資訊係儲存至該資料儲存模組,並同時傳送至該用藥管控端裝置; 一中央藥品管控裝置,該中央藥品管控裝置係與該伺服器呈資訊連結,該中央藥品管控裝置係包含一中央藥品感應模組,該中央藥品感應模組係基於感應或接收該標籤資訊,產生並傳送一監管請求至該伺服器; 一領藥裝置,該領藥裝置係與該伺服器呈資訊連結,該領藥裝置係包含一領藥感應模組,該領藥感應模組係基於感應或接收該標籤資訊,並依該存取權限產生並傳送該標籤資訊之該監管請求至該伺服器; 該監管模組係基於該監管請求,監管儲存於該資料儲存模組之該標籤資訊; 一手術室藥品管控裝置,該手術室藥品管控裝置係與該伺服器呈資訊連結,該手術室藥品管控裝置係主要包含一手術室藥品感應模組,該手術室藥品感應模組係基於感應或接收該標籤資訊,產生並傳送該標籤資訊之該監管請求及一檢核請求至該伺服器;以及 該檢核模組係基於該檢核請求,將該標籤資訊之一監管過程進行整合並產生一統整資訊,再將該統整資訊傳送至該用藥管控端裝置。 A medication safety management system based on radio frequency identification, which includes: A server, which mainly includes a central processing module, and a data storage module, a label module, a monitoring module, a verification module and the central processing module are connected with information, the central processing module For running the server, the data storage module mainly stores the data information received, calculated and generated by the server; A medication control end device, the medication control end device is an information link with the server, the medication control end device sends a drug information and a person information to the server, and the drug information and the person Information set an access permission; The label module receives and generates a label information based on the information sent by the medication control terminal device, and the label module sets the supervision of the label information according to the access authority, and the label information is stored in the data storage Module, and sent to the medication control device at the same time; A central drug control device, the central drug control device is information-linked to the server, the central drug control device includes a central drug sensor module, the central drug sensor module is based on sensing or receiving the tag information, generating And send a supervision request to the server; A medicine receiving device, the medicine receiving device is linked to the server, the medicine receiving device includes a medicine receiving sensor module, the medicine receiving sensor module is based on sensing or receiving the tag information, and depends on the storage Obtain the authority to generate and send the supervision request of the label information to the server; The supervision module supervises the label information stored in the data storage module based on the supervision request; An operating room drug control device, the operating room drug control device is information-linked to the server, the operating room drug control device mainly includes an operating room drug sensing module, the operating room drug sensing module is based on induction or Receiving the label information, generating and transmitting the supervision request and a verification request of the label information to the server; and The verification module integrates a monitoring process of the label information based on the verification request and generates a unified information, and then transmits the unified information to the medication control terminal device. 如請求項1所述之基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,其中,該藥品資訊係為一藥品名稱、一藥品編號、一藥品危險度資訊、一藥品劑量資訊、一藥品數量、一藥品狀態時間資訊、一藥品調劑時間資訊、一藥品調劑覆核時間資訊、一藥品核發時間資訊、一藥品領用時間資訊、一藥品歸還時間資訊、一藥品歸還藥櫃時間資訊、一藥品歸還藥局時間資訊、一藥品清點時間資訊、一藥品清點覆核時間資訊之其中一種形式或組合。The drug safety management system based on radio frequency identification as described in claim 1, wherein the drug information is a drug name, a drug number, a drug risk information, a drug dosage information, a drug quantity, and a drug status Time information, one drug dispensing time information, one drug dispensing review time information, one drug issuance time information, one drug receiving time information, one drug return time information, one drug return time information to the medicine cabinet, one drug return time to the pharmacy Information, a form or combination of information on the time of a drug inventory, and information on the time of a drug inventory review. 如請求項1所述之基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,其中,該人員資訊係為一調劑藥師資訊、一覆核藥師資訊、一核發藥師資訊、一清點藥師資訊、一病人資訊、一病歷資訊、一手術排程、一主治醫師資訊、一醫療人員資訊之其中一種形式或組合。The medication safety management system based on radio frequency identification as described in claim 1, wherein the information of the personnel includes information of a pharmacist for adjustment, information for a review pharmacist, information for an approved pharmacist, information for an inventory pharmacist, information for a patient, and One form or combination of medical record information, surgical schedule, attending physician information, and medical staff information. 如請求項1所述之基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,其中,該標籤模組、該中央藥品感應模組、該領藥感應模組、以及該手術室藥品感應模組係使用一無線射頻辨識功能,並該標籤模組係基於該無線射頻辨識功能產生,並可供該中央藥品感應模組、該領藥感應模組、以及該手術室藥品感應模組所感應之一條碼、一射頻標籤、一標籤資訊之其中一種形式。The medication safety management system based on radio frequency identification according to claim 1, wherein the tag module, the central medicine sensing module, the medicine receiving sensing module, and the operating room medicine sensing module use a wireless Radio frequency identification function, and the label module is generated based on the radio frequency identification function, and can be used for the central medicine sensor module, the medicine receiving sensor module, and the operating room medicine sensor module to sense a barcode, a Radio frequency tag, a form of tag information. 如請求項1所述之基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,其中,該監管請求係由該中央藥品管控裝置,基於感應或接收該標籤資訊,並依該存取權限產生之。The medication safety management system based on radio frequency identification according to claim 1, wherein the supervision request is generated by the central drug control device based on sensing or receiving the tag information and in accordance with the access authority. 如請求項1所述之基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,其中,該監管過程係為針對該標籤資訊,過往之所有該監管請求之歷程。The medication safety management system based on radio frequency identification according to claim 1, wherein the supervision process is the history of all the supervision requests in the past for the label information. 如請求項1所述之基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,其中,該統整資訊係為一剩餘藥品資訊、一藥品使用資訊、一病歷資訊、一醫療人員資訊之其中一種形式或組合。The medication safety management system based on radio frequency identification according to claim 1, wherein the integrated information system is one form or combination of remaining medicine information, medicine usage information, medical record information, and medical personnel information. 如請求項1所述之基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,其中,該伺服器更包含一手術排成模組,該用藥管控端裝置可傳送一手術排程資訊至該伺服器,該手術排程模組係可整合該手術排程資訊及該人員資訊,並將整合之資訊傳遞至該標籤模組。The medication safety management system based on radio frequency identification as described in claim 1, wherein the server further includes a surgery scheduling module, and the medication control terminal device can send a surgery schedule information to the server, and the surgery The scheduling module can integrate the surgical scheduling information and the personnel information, and transmit the integrated information to the tag module. 如請求項1所述之基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,其中,該伺服器更可與一回收藥品裝置成資訊連結,該回收藥品裝置係主要包含一回收藥品感應模組,該回收藥品感應模組係可基於感應或接收該標籤資訊,產生並傳送該標籤資訊之該檢核請求至該伺服器。According to claim 1, the medication safety management system based on radio frequency identification, wherein the server can be further linked to a drug recovery device, and the drug recovery device mainly includes a drug recovery sensor module, and the drug recovery device The sensor module can generate and send the verification request of the label information to the server based on sensing or receiving the label information. 如請求項1所述之基於無線射頻辨識之用藥安全管理系統,其中,該中央藥品管控裝置具有多個管控區域,且各該多個管控區域皆具有一區域感應模組,該區域感應模組及各該管控區域供以賦予該中央藥品管控裝置具多個不同權限的分區。The medication safety management system based on radio frequency identification according to claim 1, wherein the central drug control device has a plurality of control areas, and each of the plurality of control areas has an area sensing module, and the area sensing module And each of the control areas is provided with partitions that give the central drug control device multiple different permissions.
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