TWM607992U - Computer enclosure - Google Patents

Abstract

A computer casing includes a main casing and a sliding frame arranged in the main casing, at least one power supply accommodating slot, at least one hard disk accommodating slot, a circuit board and a plurality of fan modules. The main housing includes a first panel and a second panel opposite to each other; the sliding frame is partially exposed on the second panel, and the sliding frame is used to set at least one motherboard; each power accommodating slot includes a first exposed on the second panel The opening is used for accommodating the removable power module; each hard disk accommodating slot includes a second opening exposed on the second panel for correspondingly setting the removable hard disk module; the circuit board includes a plurality of display card slots and Multiple fan module slots; each fan module is correspondingly inserted in each fan module slot, and the multiple fan modules are located between the multiple display card slots of the circuit board and the sliding frame.

Description

Computer case

This creation is about a computer case, especially a computer case that supports high-performance image processing and is easy to replace internal components.

Generally, only a single processor and graphics card are configured in the host computer, which can meet most of the needs of word processing, software execution, audio and video playback, and entertainment. However, with the advancement of technology, the amount of data to be processed by many applications and audio-visual data is increasing, and the data processing capacity and speed of the computer host also need to be relatively improved to meet the current status quo. Therefore, in addition to upgrading the processor, improving the chip processing efficiency of the graphics card or a computer host equipped with multiple graphics cards has also become the first choice of users.

In addition, most of the removable modular components currently used in computer mainframes are storage devices such as hard disks, and other components must be replaced with tools to remove and install screws and other fixings. For component upgrades or maintenance requirements It is inconvenient for users.

Therefore, how to design a computer case that can improve image processing performance and easily replace internal components. To solve the aforementioned problems is indeed a topic worthy of study.

The purpose of this creation is to provide a computer case that supports high-performance image processing and is easy to replace internal components.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the computer case of the present invention includes a main casing, a sliding frame, at least one power receiving slot, at least one hard disk receiving slot, a circuit board, and a plurality of fan modules, and the sliding frame, at least one The power accommodating slot, at least one hard disk accommodating slot, at least one circuit board and a plurality of fan modules are all arranged in the main casing. The main housing includes a first panel and a second panel opposite to each other; the sliding frame is partially exposed on the second panel, and the sliding frame is used to set at least one motherboard; each power accommodating slot includes a first exposed on the second panel The opening is used for accommodating the removable power module; each hard disk accommodating slot includes a second opening exposed on the second panel for correspondingly setting the removable hard disk module; the circuit board includes a plurality of display card slots and Multiple fan module slots; each fan module is correspondingly inserted in each fan module slot, and the multiple fan modules are located between the multiple display card slots of the circuit board and the sliding frame.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the computer case further includes a display card fixing assembly. The display card fixing assembly includes at least one fixing bar and a plurality of pressing parts combined with the at least one fixing bar, and each fixing bar is detachably fixed to the main body. The casing and the plural pressing parts are used for pressing and pressing the plural display card modules inserted in the plural display card slots correspondingly.

In an embodiment of the present creation, each pressing portion is movably combined with a fixed strip to adjust the height of each pressing portion correspondingly.

In an embodiment of the present invention, each pressing portion includes a buffer element, and the buffer element is disposed at a position where the pressing portion contacts the display card module.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the main casing further includes at least two sliding rail assemblies, and the at least two sliding rail assemblies are arranged in pairs on two sides of the main casing.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the main casing further includes at least one handle, and the at least one handle is disposed on the first panel of the main casing.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the computer case further includes at least one removable power module, and each removable power module includes a fan unit and a handle.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the computer case further includes at least one removable hard disk module, and each removable hard disk module includes a cover unit with a switch.

In an embodiment of the invention, the main housing further includes a plurality of partitions, the plurality of partitions are parallel to the first panel and the second panel, and each partition includes a plurality of holes, wherein the plurality of partitions are arranged at intervals so that they are adjacent to each other. At least one of a plurality of fan modules can be accommodated between the two partitions.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding frame includes a pulling member, and the pulling member is exposed on the second panel.

In an embodiment of the invention, the first panel further includes an indicator light module and an electric switch module.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the first panel further includes a first electrical connection port module, and the second panel further includes a second electrical connection port module.

In an embodiment of the present creation, the first panel further includes a plurality of first air holes, and the second panel further includes a plurality of second air holes.

According to this, the computer case of this creation can be inserted with multiple graphics card modules, which greatly improves the performance of image processing, and the design of easy replacement of important components is also convenient for users to upgrade or replace components, adding computers The ease of assembly of the host.

Since the various aspects and embodiments are only illustrative and non-limiting, after reading this specification, those with ordinary knowledge will know that other aspects and embodiments are possible without departing from the scope of this creation. According to the following detailed description and the scope of patent application, the features and advantages of these embodiments will be more prominent.

In this article, "a" or "an" is used to describe the elements and components described in this article. This is just for the convenience of explanation and to provide a general meaning to the scope of this creation. Therefore, unless it is clearly stated otherwise, this description should be understood to include one or at least one, and the singular number also includes the plural number.

In this article, the terms "first" or "second" and other similar ordinal numbers are mainly used to distinguish or refer to the same or similar elements or structures, and do not necessarily imply the spatial or temporal differences of these elements or structures. order. It should be understood that under certain circumstances or configurations, ordinal numbers can be used interchangeably without affecting the implementation of this creation.

In addition, in this article, the terms "include", "have" or any other similar terms are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, an element or structure containing a plurality of elements is not limited to the elements listed herein, but may include other elements that are not explicitly listed but are generally inherent to the element or structure.

The computer case of this creation can be used independently as a single computer host, or multiple computer cases can be arranged side by side in the computer room. Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3 together. Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the computer case created, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the computer case created from another perspective, and Figure 3 is the inside of the computer case created Schematic diagram of the configuration. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the computer casing 1 of the present invention includes a main casing 10, a sliding frame 20, at least one power supply accommodating slot 30 and at least one hard disk accommodating slot 40, a circuit board 50 and a plurality of fans The module 60, the sliding frame 20, at least one power accommodating slot 30, at least one hard disk accommodating slot 40, the circuit board 50 and the plurality of fan modules 60 are all disposed in the main housing 10. The main casing 10 is the main structural frame of the computer casing 1 created, and the inside of the main casing 10 can form an accommodating space for arranging the aforementioned corresponding components. In an embodiment of the invention, the main casing 10 can be a rectangular box, and the main casing 10 can be made of a relatively strong material, such as plastic material, metal or its alloy, etc. However, this invention Not limited to this.

The main housing 10 includes a first panel 11, a second panel 12, two side portions 13, a bottom portion 14 and a cover 15. The first panel 11 is located on the opposite side of the second panel 12; the two side portions 13 are arranged oppositely, and the two ends of each side portion 13 are respectively connected to the first panel 11 and the second panel 12; the bottom 14 is located on the opposite side of the cover 15, In addition, the sides of the bottom 14 and the cover 15 are connected to the first panel 11, the second panel 12, and the two side parts 13 respectively. In an embodiment of this creation, the cover 15 is designed to be detachable, that is to say, the cover 15 can be separated or combined with the other parts of the main housing 10, but this creation does not take this as limit.

The first panel 11 can be the front panel of the computer case 1 created by this invention. In an embodiment of the present creation, the first panel 11 includes a plurality of first air holes 111. The plurality of first air holes 111 can be arranged at positions other than the existing functional modules or components of the first panel 11 to promote the air flow in the main housing 10 to achieve a heat dissipation effect. The first panel 11 further includes an indicator module 112, an electrical switch module 113, and a first electrical port module 114, and the indicator module 112, the electrical switch module 113, and the first electrical port module 114 can each be Do not electrically connect the power supply module and the motherboard provided in the main housing 10. The indicator module 112 may include a power indicator, a hard disk operation indicator, or/and an indicator with other functions to indicate various states of the computer host; the indicator module 112 may be composed of a plurality of LED lamps. The electrical switch module 113 may include a power switch, a reset switch, or/and a switch with other functions, for opening and closing or resetting the power supply of the current computer host or other functions. In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first electrical connection port module 114 includes a plurality of USB slots, but other slots with different specifications or functions can also be provided according to requirements.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the main housing 10 further includes at least two slide rail assemblies 16. At least two slide rail assemblies 16 are provided in pairs on the two side portions 13 of the main housing 10, that is, one or two pairs of slide rail assemblies 16 can be respectively provided on the two side portions 13 of the main housing 10. When the computer case 1 of the present invention is installed in the computer room, the computer case 1 can be slid out like a drawer from the setting position in the computer room by using at least two slide rail assemblies 16, so that the user can target the internal components of the computer case 1 Perform repair or replacement. In an embodiment of the present invention, the main casing 10 further includes at least one handle 17, and the at least one handle 17 is disposed on the first panel 11 of the main casing 10. For example, two handles 17 can be respectively and symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the first panel 11. When the user needs it, the computer case 1 of the present invention can be pulled out from the computer room by applying force to the at least one handle 17, and the aforementioned at least two slide rail assemblies 16 can provide an auxiliary sliding effect.

The second panel 12 can be the rear panel of the computer case 1 created by this invention. In an embodiment of the present creation, the second panel 12 includes a plurality of second air holes 121. The plurality of second air holes 121 can be arranged at other positions besides the existing functional modules or components of the second panel 12 to promote the air flow in the main housing 10 to achieve a heat dissipation effect. The second panel 12 further includes a second electrical connection port module 122. In an embodiment of the present invention, the second electrical connection port module 122 includes a plurality of USB slots, a plurality of network ports (RJ-45 ports), and at least One COM port, but other slots with different specifications or functions can also be set according to requirements.

Please also refer to Figures 2 to 4, where Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the creative sliding frame. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the sliding frame 20 is used to install at least one motherboard, and the motherboard can be inserted into the processor, memory or components with other functions. The sliding frame 20 can be provided with a pair of sliding parts 21 on both sides, and the sliding frame 20 can be slid relative to the main housing 10 by cooperating with the corresponding sliding parts in the main housing 10. Here, the sliding member 21 can be a sliding rail, and the corresponding sliding member can be a sliding block, but the two can also be replaced with each other. In a normal state, most of the structure of the sliding frame 20 can be hidden in the main housing 10, leaving only a small amount of structure exposed on the second panel 12; and when the user needs it, the sliding frame 20 can be opposite to The main casing 10 slides out like a drawer for maintenance or replacement of the main board or the components inserted on the main board. In an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding frame 20 includes a pulling element 22, and the pulling element 22 is exposed on the second panel 12. The user can slide the sliding frame 20 out of the main housing 10 by applying force to the pulling member 22.

Please refer to Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 5 together. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the removable power module of the computer case created. As shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 5, each power receiving slot 30 includes a first opening 31 exposed outside the second panel 12 and a frame structure disposed in the main housing 10. Each power accommodating slot 30 is used for accommodating a removable power module 80 correspondingly. In an embodiment of the present invention, the computer case 1 further includes at least one removable power module 80, and each removable power module 80 is correspondingly inserted into each power accommodating slot 30. Each removable power module 80 adopts a plug-and-play design. When the removable power module 80 is inserted into the power accommodating slot 30, the removable power module 80 can form an electrical connection with the motherboard and other components. , In order to supply power in time. The removable power module 80 includes a fan unit 81, a socket 82 and a handle 83. The fan unit 81 provides the heat dissipation function of the removable power module 80; the socket 82 can be connected to an external power source through a power cord to maintain stable power; the handle 82 is protruding from the surface of the second panel 12 so that the user can apply force on The handle portion 82 is used for plugging and unplugging the removable power module 80. In this embodiment, the computer case of the present invention is provided with 4 power accommodating slots 30, and the user can choose to insert 1 to 4 removable power modules 80 according to requirements to improve the flexibility of use.

Please refer to Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 6 together. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the removable hard drive module of the computer case created. As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, each hard disk accommodating slot 40 includes a second opening 41 exposed on the second panel, and a frame structure disposed in the main casing 10. Each hard disk accommodating slot 40 is used for accommodating the removable hard disk module 90 correspondingly. In an embodiment of the present invention, the computer casing 1 further includes at least one removable hard disk module 90, and each removable hard disk module 90 is correspondingly inserted in each hard disk accommodating slot 40. Each removable hard disk module 90 adopts a plug-and-play design. When the removable hard disk module 90 is inserted into the hard disk accommodating slot 40, the removable hard disk module 90 can be connected to the motherboard and the removable power supply. The module 80 forms an electrical connection for timely operation. The removable hard disk module 90 includes a cover unit 91 with a switch 911. The outer cover unit 91 is exposed on the second panel 12 and provides the protection function of the removable hard disk module 90, and the switch 911 can be driven by the user to open the outer cover unit 91. After being opened, the outer cover unit 91 protrudes from the surface of the second panel 12 so that the user can apply force on the outer cover unit 91 to insert and remove the removable hard disk module 90. In this embodiment, the computer case of the present invention is provided with 8 hard disk accommodating slots 40, and the user can choose to insert 1 to 8 removable hard disk modules 90 according to needs to improve the flexibility of use.

The circuit board 50 can be fixed to the bottom 14 in the main casing 10, and the circuit board 50 is located between the first panel 11 and the sliding frame 20. The circuit board 50 can be electrically connected to at least one motherboard. In an embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board 50 includes a plurality of display card slots 51 and a plurality of fan module slots 52. Each display card slot 51 is used for correspondingly inserting a display card module 70; each fan module slot 52 is used for correspondingly inserting a fan module 60. In terms of structural configuration, the plurality of display card slots 51 are located between the plurality of fan module slots 52 and the first panel 11, but this creation is not limited to this.

Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7 together. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the fan module of the computer case created. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, each fan module 60 is correspondingly inserted into the fan module slot 52 of the circuit board 50. Each fan module 60 adopts a plug-and-play design. When the fan module 60 is correspondingly inserted into the fan module slot 52, the fan module 60 can be electrically connected with the removable power module 80 for timely operation. In terms of structural configuration, the plurality of fan modules 60 are located between the plurality of display card slots 51 of the circuit board 50 and the sliding frame 20, but the present invention is not limited to this.

In addition, in an embodiment of the invention, the main housing 10 further includes a plurality of partitions 18, and each partition 18 includes a plurality of holes. The plurality of partitions 18 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other in the main housing 10, and the plurality of partitions 18 are parallel to the first panel 11 and the second panel 12. In terms of structural configuration, the fan module slot 52 of the circuit board 50 is located between the two adjacent partitions 18, so that the accommodating space between the two adjacent partitions 18 forms an installation area for a plurality of fan modules 60, that is, In other words, at least one of a plurality of fan modules 60 can be accommodated between two adjacent partitions 18. In general, the first panel 11, the plurality of partitions 18, and the second panel 12 can form many airflow channels, and the plurality of fan modules 60 are arranged between the aforementioned airflow channels, so as to be generated by the plurality of fan modules 60 Airflow guiding effect; according to this, the air outside the main casing 10 can be introduced into the main casing 10 from the first panel 11 or the second panel 12, and be led out from the other panel on the opposite side, greatly improving the main casing 10 The heat dissipation effect.

Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 8 together, where Figure 8 is a partial schematic diagram of the graphics card fixing assembly of the computer case created. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, in an embodiment of the invention, the computer case 1 of the invention further includes a display card fixing assembly 19 for fixing a plurality of display card modules 70. The display card fixing assembly 19 includes at least one fixing bar 191 and a plurality of pressing portions 192, and each fixing bar 191 can be combined with the plurality of pressing portions 192. Each fixing bar 191 is detachably fixed to the main housing 10. For example, both ends of each fixing bar 191 can be locked or clamped to the two side portions 13 of the main housing 10 respectively. When the fixing bar 191 is fixed to the main housing 10, the plurality of pressing portions 192 combined with the fixing bar 191 can be used to press against the plurality of display card modules 70 inserted in the plurality of display card slots 51 correspondingly.

In an embodiment of the present invention, each pressing portion 192 is movably combined with a fixing bar 191 to adjust the height of each pressing portion 192 correspondingly. For example, in this embodiment, each pressing portion 192 may be provided with a sliding groove, and a fixing member such as a bolt may be arranged at the fixing bar 191 corresponding to each pressing portion 192, by means of the sliding groove of each pressing portion 192 Sliding with respect to the bolts of the fixing bar 191 to adjust the required height of each pressing portion 192 that can be pressed against the display card module 70. In an embodiment of the present invention, each pressing portion 192 includes a buffer element 193 disposed at the bottom of the pressing portion 192, that is, the portion where the pressing portion 192 contacts the display card module 70. The cushioning element 193 here can be made of elastic rubber or foam material, but the invention is not limited to this.

To sum up, the computer case of this creation supports multiple display card modules, and the stable fixing effect of the multiple display card modules can be provided by the setting of the display card fixing components. In addition, the removable design for fan modules, power modules, and hard disk modules helps users to repair or replace corresponding components, greatly improving the flexibility and convenience of use.

The above implementations are essentially only supplementary explanations, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the application subject or the applications or uses of the embodiments. In addition, although at least one exemplary embodiment has been proposed in the foregoing implementation manners, it should be understood that there are still a lot of changes in this creation. It should also be understood that the embodiments described herein are not intended to limit the scope, use, or configuration of the requested subject matter in any way. On the contrary, the foregoing embodiments will provide a convenient guide for those skilled in the art to implement one or more embodiments. Furthermore, various changes can be made to the function and arrangement of the components without departing from the scope defined by the scope of the patent application, and the scope of the patent application includes known equivalents and all foreseeable equivalents at the time of application of this patent application.

1: computer case 10: Main shell 11: The first panel 111: The first stomata 112: indicator module 113: Electric switch module 114: The first electrical connection port module 12: The second panel 121: Second Stoma 122: The second electrical connection port module 13: side 14: bottom 15: Lid 16: Slide rail assembly 17: handle 18: partition 19: Graphics card fixing assembly 191: fixed strip 192: Pressure 193: Cushioning element 20: Sliding frame 21: Slider 22: pull piece 30: Power supply accommodating slot 31: first opening 40: Hard disk storage slot 41: second opening 50: circuit board 51: Graphics card slot 52: Fan module slot 60: Fan module 70: Graphics card module 80: removable power module 81: fan unit 82: Socket 83: Grip 90: removable hard drive module 91: Cover unit 911: switch

Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the computer case created. Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the computer case created from another perspective. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal configuration of the computer case created. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the creative sliding frame. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the removable power module of the computer case created. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the removable hard disk module of the computer case created. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the fan module of the computer case created. Figure 8 is a partial schematic diagram of the graphics card fixing assembly of the computer case created.

1: computer case

10: Main shell

12: The second panel

121: Second Stoma

122: The second electrical connection port module

13: side

15: Lid

20: Sliding frame

22: pull piece

30: Power supply accommodating slot

31: first opening

40: Hard disk storage slot

41: second opening

80: removable power module

81: fan unit

82: Socket

83: Grip

90: removable hard drive module

91: Cover unit

911: switch

Claims (13)

A computer case, including: A main housing including a first panel and a second panel opposed to each other; A sliding frame, which is slidably disposed in the main casing and partially exposed on the second panel, the sliding frame is used for arranging at least one main board; At least one power accommodating slot is arranged in the main housing, each of the power accommodating slots includes a first opening exposed on the second panel, and each of the power accommodating slots is used for correspondingly accommodating a removable power module group; At least one hard disk accommodating slot is arranged in the main housing, each of the hard disk accommodating slots includes a second opening exposed on the second panel, and each of the hard disk accommodating slots is used for correspondingly setting a removable type Hard drive module A circuit board arranged in the main housing, the circuit board including a plurality of display card slots and a plurality of fan module slots; and A plurality of fan modules, each of the fan modules is correspondingly inserted into each of the fan module slots, and the plurality of fan modules are located between the plurality of display card slots of the circuit board and the sliding frame. The computer case according to claim 1, further comprising a display card fixing assembly, the display card fixing assembly includes at least one fixing bar and a plurality of pressing parts combined with the at least one fixing bar, each of the fixing bars is detachably It is fixed to the main casing, and the plurality of pressing parts are used for pressing and pressing the plurality of display card modules inserted in the plurality of display card slots. The computer case according to claim 2, wherein each of the pressing parts is movably combined with the fixing bar to adjust the height of each pressing part correspondingly. The computer case according to claim 2, wherein each of the pressing parts includes a buffer element, and the buffer element is disposed at a position where the pressing part contacts the display card module. The computer casing according to claim 1, wherein the main casing further includes at least two sliding rail assemblies, and the at least two sliding rail assemblies are arranged in pairs on two sides of the main casing. The computer case according to claim 1, wherein the main case further includes at least one handle, and the at least one handle is disposed on the first panel of the main case. According to claim 1, the computer case further includes the at least one removable power module, and each of the removable power modules includes a fan unit and a handle. The computer case according to claim 1, further comprising the at least one removable hard disk module, and each of the removable hard disk modules includes an outer cover unit with a switch. The computer casing according to claim 1, wherein the main casing further includes a plurality of partitions, the plurality of partitions are parallel to the first panel and the second panel, and each of the partitions includes a plurality of holes, wherein the plurality of partitions The partitions are arranged at intervals, so that at least one of the plurality of fan modules can be accommodated between two adjacent partitions. The computer case according to claim 1, wherein the sliding frame includes a pulling member, and the pulling member is exposed on the second panel. The computer case according to claim 1, wherein the first panel further includes an indicator light module and an electric switch module. The computer case according to claim 1, wherein the first panel further includes a first electrical connection port module, and the second panel further includes a second electrical connection port module. The computer case according to claim 1, wherein the first panel further includes a plurality of first air holes, and the second panel further includes a plurality of second air holes.

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