TWM599756U - Traveling image display system for electronic rearview mirror of motorcycle - Google Patents

Traveling image display system for electronic rearview mirror of motorcycle Download PDF

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TWM599756U
TWM599756U TW109201531U TW109201531U TWM599756U TW M599756 U TWM599756 U TW M599756U TW 109201531 U TW109201531 U TW 109201531U TW 109201531 U TW109201531 U TW 109201531U TW M599756 U TWM599756 U TW M599756U
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mirror
image
locomotive
display
driving
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TW109201531U
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Chinese (zh)
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葉爾杰
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船井電通股份有限公司
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Abstract

本新型揭露一種機車電子式後照鏡的行車影像顯示系統,其包括後照鏡本體、顯示模組、第一影像擷取裝置及影像處理模組。後照鏡本體設於機車前端側邊,後照鏡本體之開口罩設鏡面。顯示模組設於容槽貼近或貼覆於鏡面的第一面位置,顯示模組與鏡面的形狀輪廓相配合。第一影像擷取裝置設於機車後端,用以擷取機車後方的即時行車影像。影像處理模組包含多種可供切換選擇的後照影像控制模式,當執行第一種後照影像控制模式時,則關閉顯示模組,使鏡面成為反射鏡面;當執行第二種後照影像控制模式時,則開啟顯示模組,使鏡面全屏顯示行車影像,俾能提升後視方向的視線範圍而大幅降低視覺死角,因而於夜間或雨天皆可正常清晰地顯示即時行車動態路況以及提升機車騎乘的安全性。 The invention discloses a driving image display system of a locomotive electronic rear mirror, which includes a rear mirror body, a display module, a first image capturing device and an image processing module. The rear mirror body is arranged on the side of the front end of the locomotive, and the opening of the rear mirror body is covered with a mirror surface. The display module is arranged at a position close to or attached to the first surface of the mirror surface, and the display module matches the shape and contour of the mirror surface. The first image capturing device is arranged at the rear end of the locomotive to capture real-time driving images behind the locomotive. The image processing module includes a variety of backlit image control modes that can be switched. When the first backlit image control mode is executed, the display module is turned off to turn the mirror into a reflective mirror; when the second backlit image control is executed In the mode, the display module is turned on to display the driving image on the mirror in full screen, so as to increase the line of sight in the rear view direction and greatly reduce the visual blind angle. Therefore, it can display the real-time driving dynamic road conditions normally and clearly at night or on rainy days and improve the riding Multiplying safety.

Description

機車電子式後照鏡的行車影像顯示系統 Driving image display system of locomotive electronic rear mirror

本新型係有關於一種機車電子式後照鏡的行車影像顯示系統,尤指一種可以藉由切換後照影像控制模式來選擇傳統反射鏡面或是電子式全屏螢幕來顯示機車後方即時行車路況的機車電子式後照鏡技術。 This new model relates to a driving image display system for a locomotive electronic rear-view mirror, especially a locomotive that can select a traditional reflector or an electronic full-screen screen to display the real-time driving conditions behind the locomotive by switching the rear-illumination image control mode Electronic rear mirror technology.

按,隨著經濟與電子科技的蓬勃發展,機車與電動機車在現今社會已成為極為普遍的交通載具,無論是汽車或是機車,後照鏡一直都是不可或缺的車輛基本配置構件。依據所知,習知機車後照鏡係裝設於機車把手附近的二側,於此,即可藉由後照鏡的鏡面來反映機車二側後方的即時行車路況,以供駕駛者因應後方的來車動態。然而,習知後照鏡雖然可以透過物理光學方式來反映後方即時的行車路況,但是由於行車時,會因後照鏡物理光學的光影入射角度受到限制的緣故,所以會存在著後視方向視覺死角的問題產生,致使駕駛者必須時常需要轉頭回視後方來車動態,在此情況下,駕駛者因無法兼顧前方路況,因而較容易發生追撞的交通意外事故。 According to the vigorous development of economy and electronic technology, locomotives and electric locomotives have become extremely common transportation vehicles in today's society. Whether it is a car or a locomotive, the rear mirror has always been an indispensable basic configuration component of a vehicle. According to what is known, the conventional locomotive rear-view mirrors are installed on the two sides near the handlebars of the locomotive. Here, the mirror surface of the rear-view mirror can reflect the real-time driving conditions behind the two sides of the locomotive, so that the driver can respond to the rear. Dynamics of incoming cars. However, although the conventional rear mirror can reflect the real-time driving conditions behind the vehicle through the physical optics method, because the incident angle of the light and shadow of the rear mirror's physical optics is limited when driving, there will be vision in the rear view direction. The problem of blind spots arises, so that drivers must often turn their heads to look back at the dynamics of the oncoming traffic. In this case, the driver cannot take into account the road conditions ahead and is more prone to chasing traffic accidents.

再者,騎乘者於騎乘機車或電動機車若要監控後方的行車路況時,一般而言,都必須觀看機車左右二側邊的後照鏡,然後再透過後 照鏡上的物理鏡面所反射的光學映像來觀察與判斷後方行車路況為何?惟,後照鏡在不同造型、擺設位置或是不同身型的騎乘者等因素之下,皆會有不同的視線死角範圍產生,加上夜間後方車燈反射;或夜晚與雨天視線不佳造成判斷的延長與誤判的可能性,以致進一步引發交通事故與行車安全的疑慮,因而造成機車騎乘上的不便與困擾情事產生。 Furthermore, when riding a motorcycle or electric motorcycle to monitor the traffic conditions behind, generally speaking, they must look at the rear mirrors on the left and right sides of the motorcycle, and then look through the rear mirrors. Use the optical image reflected by the physical mirror on the mirror to observe and judge the traffic conditions behind you. However, depending on factors such as different shapes, display positions, or different body types of riders, the rear mirror will have different blind spots of sight, plus the reflection of the rear lights at night; or poor sight at night and rain This results in the prolongation of judgment and the possibility of misjudgment, which further raises doubts about traffic accidents and driving safety, thus causing inconvenience and troubles in riding locomotives.

為改善上述缺失,相關技術領域業者已然開發出一種如新型第M390248號『具有影像顯示的機車後視鏡結構』以及新型第M405387號『具有影像錄影的機車後視鏡結構』等所示的專利。該等專利係皆包括一後視鏡本體,其具有容置空間,開放端處設有鏡板,該鏡板係包含影像顯示區以及影像處理裝置,影像處理裝置係對應影像顯示區設置於容置空間內,影像處理裝置係可接受影像輸入訊號,該等專利雖然具備將影像輸入訊號自影像顯示區顯示及記錄影像輸入訊號等功能;惟,該等專利之鏡板上的影像顯示區非為與鏡板的形狀輪廓相同,以致無法呈現出整體全屏的影像顯示區,致使騎乘者無法沿用傳統的後視視覺習慣來觀看機車後方二側的行車動態路況,因而會有因視覺切割所致行車動態路況辨識混淆與辨識困難等情事產生。 In order to improve the above shortcomings, the related technical field has developed a patent such as the new M390248 "Motorcycle rearview mirror structure with image display" and the new M405387 "Motorcycle rearview mirror structure with image recording". . These patents all include a rearview mirror body with an accommodating space and a mirror plate at the open end. The mirror plate includes an image display area and an image processing device. The image processing device is arranged in the accommodating space corresponding to the image display area Inside, the image processing device can accept the image input signal. Although these patents have the functions of displaying the image input signal from the image display area and recording the image input signal; however, the image display area on the mirror panel of these patents is not the same as the mirror panel The shapes and contours of the two are the same, so that the overall full-screen image display area cannot be displayed, so that the rider cannot follow the traditional rear-view visual habit to watch the dynamic road conditions on the two sides of the rear of the locomotive, so there will be dynamic road conditions due to visual cutting Confusion and difficulty in identification have occurred.

有鑑於此,習知機車後照鏡及前述該等專利於功能性上確實皆未臻完善,仍有再改善的必要性。緣是,本新型創作人乃積極努力研發,經不斷的努力試作,終於研發出一種有別於上述習知技術且具增進功效的本新型。 In view of this, the functions of the conventional locomotive rear mirror and the aforementioned patents are indeed not perfect, and there is still a need for improvement. The reason is that the creators of this new type are actively researching and developing, and after continuous hard work, finally developed a new type that is different from the above-mentioned conventional technology and has enhanced efficacy.

本新型第一目的,在於提供一種機車電子式後照鏡的行車 影像顯示系統,主要是藉由切換後照影像控制模式來選擇傳統反射鏡面或是電子式全屏螢幕來顯示機車後方的即時行車路況,以提升後視方向的視線範圍而大幅降低視覺死角,因而於夜間或雨天皆可正常清晰地顯示即時行車動態路況,進而提升機車騎乘的安全性。達成第一目的之技術手段,係包括後照鏡本體、顯示模組、第一影像擷取裝置及影像處理模組。後照鏡本體設於機車前端,其包含容槽及開設於容槽端緣的開口,開口罩設鏡面,鏡面具有正對容槽的第一面及第二面。顯示模組設於容槽貼近或貼覆第一面的位置,顯示模組與鏡面的形狀輪廓相配合。第一影像擷取裝置設於機車後端,用以擷取機車後方的即時行車影像。影像處理模組包含至少二種可供切換選擇的後照影像控制模式,當執行第一種後照影像控制模式時,則關閉顯示模組,使鏡面成為反射鏡面;當執行第二種後照影像控制模式時,則開啟顯示模組,使鏡面全屏顯示行車影像。 The first objective of the present invention is to provide an electronic rear mirror for locomotive driving The image display system mainly selects the traditional reflective mirror or the electronic full-screen screen to display the real-time driving conditions behind the locomotive by switching the back-light image control mode, so as to increase the sight range of the rear-view direction and greatly reduce the visual blind angle. It can display real-time dynamic road conditions normally and clearly at night or in rainy days, thereby enhancing the safety of locomotive riding. The technical means to achieve the first objective includes a rear mirror body, a display module, a first image capture device, and an image processing module. The rear mirror body is arranged at the front end of the locomotive, and includes a receiving slot and an opening opened at the end of the receiving slot, the opening is covered with a mirror surface, and the mirror surface has a first surface and a second surface facing the receiving slot. The display module is arranged at a position where the pocket is close to or pasted to the first surface, and the display module matches the shape and contour of the mirror surface. The first image capturing device is arranged at the rear end of the locomotive to capture real-time driving images behind the locomotive. The image processing module includes at least two backlit image control modes that can be switched. When the first backlit image control mode is executed, the display module is turned off to turn the mirror into a reflective mirror; when the second backlit image control mode is executed In the image control mode, the display module is turned on to display the driving image on the mirror in full screen.

本新型第二目的在於提供一種可讓騎乘者沿用傳統後視視覺習慣來觀看機車後方二側行車動態路況的行車影像顯示系統,主要是藉由二組電子式全屏行車影像來模擬傳統後照鏡的物理光學映像,以讓騎乘者在不需要改變觀看習慣的情況下,而可直接方便地觀看機車後方二側的行車動態路況。達成第二目的之技術手段,係包括後照鏡本體、顯示模組、第一影像擷取裝置及影像處理模組。後照鏡本體設於機車前端,其包含容槽及開設於容槽端緣的開口,開口罩設鏡面,鏡面具有正對容槽的第一面及第二面。顯示模組設於容槽貼近或貼覆第一面的位置,顯示模組與鏡面的形狀輪廓相配合。第一影像擷取裝置設於機 車後端,用以擷取機車後方的即時行車影像。影像處理模組包含至少二種可供切換選擇的後照影像控制模式,當執行第一種後照影像控制模式時,則關閉顯示模組,使鏡面成為反射鏡面;當執行第二種後照影像控制模式時,則開啟顯示模組,使鏡面全屏顯示行車影像。其中,該後照鏡本體與該顯示模組的數量皆為二,當執行第二種後照影像控制模式時,該影像處理模組則將該行車影像分割為左行車影像及右行車影像,並將該左行車影像於左側之該後照鏡本體的該顯示模組顯示,再將該右行車影像於右側之該後照鏡本體的該顯示模組顯示。 The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a driving image display system that allows riders to follow the traditional rear vision habit to watch the dynamic road conditions on the two sides of the locomotive. It mainly uses two sets of electronic full-screen driving images to simulate traditional rear lighting. The physical optical image of the mirror allows the rider to directly and conveniently watch the dynamic road conditions on the two sides behind the locomotive without changing their viewing habits. The technical means to achieve the second objective includes the rear mirror body, the display module, the first image capturing device and the image processing module. The rear mirror body is arranged at the front end of the locomotive, and includes a receiving slot and an opening opened at the end of the receiving slot, the opening is covered with a mirror surface, and the mirror surface has a first surface and a second surface facing the receiving slot. The display module is arranged at a position where the pocket is close to or pasted to the first surface, and the display module matches the shape and contour of the mirror surface. The first image capture device is set in the machine The rear of the car is used to capture real-time driving images behind the locomotive. The image processing module includes at least two backlit image control modes that can be switched. When the first backlit image control mode is executed, the display module is turned off to turn the mirror into a reflective mirror; when the second backlit image control mode is executed In the image control mode, the display module is turned on to display the driving image on the mirror in full screen. Wherein, the number of the rear mirror body and the display module is two. When the second backlight image control mode is executed, the image processing module divides the driving image into a left driving image and a right driving image. The left driving image is displayed on the display module of the rear mirror body on the left, and the right driving image is displayed on the display module of the rear mirror body on the right.

1:機車 1: locomotive

10:後照鏡本體 10: Rear mirror body

11:容槽 11: container

12:開口 12: opening

13:鏡面 13: Mirror

13a:第一面 13a: First side

13b:第二面 13b: second side

130:金屬反射層 130: metal reflective layer

131:透明基板 131: Transparent substrate

20:顯示模組 20: display module

30:第一影像擷取裝置 30: The first image capture device

31:第二影像擷取裝置 31: Second image capture device

40:影像處理模組 40: image processing module

41:設定介面 41: Setting interface

42:記憶模組 42: Memory module

A1:第一後視視線範圍 A1: First rear sight range

A2:第二後視視線範圍 A2: Second rear sight range

A3:第一後視視線死角範圍 A3: The blind spot range of the first rear sight

A4:第二後視視線死角範圍 A4: The blind spot range of the second rear sight

θ a:影像攝入角度 θ a: Image intake angle

圖1為本新型具體架構的分解實施示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the decomposition and implementation of the new specific architecture.

圖2為本新型切換為第一種後照影像控制模式使鏡面成為傳統鏡面的畫面實施示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the screen implementation of the new model switching to the first backlit image control mode to make the mirror surface a traditional mirror surface.

圖3為本新型切換為第二種後照影像控制模式使鏡面成為全屏電子螢幕的畫面實施示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the screen implementation of the new model switching to the second backlight image control mode so that the mirror becomes a full-screen electronic screen.

圖4為本新型切換為第二種後照影像控制模式的後視視線範圍示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the rear sight line of sight when the new type is switched to the second backlit image control mode.

圖5為本新型切換為第一種後照影像控制模式的後視視線範圍示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the rear sight line of sight when the new model is switched to the first backlit image control mode.

圖6為本新型第一種及第二種後照影像控制模式之後視視線範圍的對照示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the comparison of the sight range after the first and second backlit image control modes of the new type.

圖7為本新型基本電路架構的功能方塊示意圖。 Figure 7 is a functional block diagram of the new basic circuit architecture.

為讓 貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本新型整體的技術特徵與達成本新型目的之技術手段,玆以具體實施例並配合圖式加以詳細說明如后: In order to allow your reviewers to further understand the overall technical features of the new model and the technical means to achieve the new purpose, a detailed description is given with specific examples and drawings as follows:

請參看圖1~4及圖7所示,為實現本新型第一目的之第一具體實施例,係包括至少一後照鏡本體10、至少一顯示模組20、一第一影像擷取裝置30、一影像處理模組40及一供電單元50(如機車電池)等技術特徵。至少一後照鏡本體10設於機車1前端二側,該後照鏡本體10包含一容槽11及一開設於容槽11端緣的開口12,該開口12罩設一鏡面13,該鏡面13具有一正對容槽11的第一面13a及一與第一面13a反向的第二面13b。至少一顯示模組20設於容槽11貼近或貼覆鏡面13之第一面13a的位置,該顯示模組20(如顯示模組的顯示幕)係與鏡面13的形狀輪廓相配合。第一影像擷取裝置30設於機車1後端(如座墊後端;或煞車燈;但不以此為限),用以擷取機車1後方的即時行車影像。影像處理模組40包含多種可供切換選擇的後照影像控制模式,當執行第一種後照影像控制模式時,則關閉顯示模組20,用以使鏡面13成為反射鏡面13,如圖2所示,其中圖2所顯示的視線範圍畫面較為狹隘,僅能反映局部的視角道路實況及騎乘者的手臂而已;當執行第二種後照影像控制模式時,則開啟顯示模組20,用以使鏡面13全屏顯示行車影像,如圖3所示,於此,即可藉由切換後照影像控制模式來選擇傳統反射鏡面13或是電子式全屏螢幕來顯示機車1後方的即時行車動態路況,尤其是圖3所顯示的視線範圍畫面較圖2更為寬廣,還能反映出更多視角範圍的道路實況。 Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 7. In order to achieve the first objective of the present invention, the first specific embodiment includes at least one rear mirror body 10, at least one display module 20, and a first image capturing device. 30. Technical features such as an image processing module 40 and a power supply unit 50 (such as a locomotive battery). At least one rear-view mirror body 10 is arranged on two sides of the front end of the locomotive 1. The rear-view mirror body 10 includes a receiving groove 11 and an opening 12 opened at the edge of the receiving groove 11, and the opening 12 covers a mirror surface 13, and the mirror surface 13 has a first surface 13a facing the cavity 11 and a second surface 13b opposite to the first surface 13a. At least one display module 20 is disposed at a position where the receiving groove 11 is close to or pasting the first surface 13 a of the mirror 13, and the display module 20 (such as the display screen of the display module) matches the shape and contour of the mirror 13. The first image capturing device 30 is arranged at the rear end of the locomotive 1 (such as the rear end of the seat cushion; or the brake light; but not limited to this), and is used to capture the real-time driving image behind the locomotive 1. The image processing module 40 includes a variety of backlit image control modes that can be switched. When the first backlit image control mode is executed, the display module 20 is turned off to make the mirror 13 become a mirror 13, as shown in FIG. 2 As shown, the line-of-sight picture shown in Figure 2 is relatively narrow, and can only reflect the local view of the road and the rider’s arm; when the second backlight image control mode is executed, the display module 20 is turned on, It is used to make the mirror 13 display the driving image in full screen, as shown in Figure 3. Here, you can select the traditional mirror 13 or the electronic full-screen screen to display the real-time driving dynamics behind the locomotive 1 by switching the backlight image control mode Road conditions, especially the sight range screen shown in Fig. 3 is wider than Fig. 2, and it can also reflect the real road conditions with more viewing angles.

請參看圖1~4及圖7所示,為實現本新型第二目的之第二 具體實施例,係包括二後照鏡本體10、二顯示模組20、一第一影像擷取裝置30、一影像處理模組40及一供電單元50(如機車電池)等技術特徵。二後照鏡本體10射於機車1前端二側,該二後照鏡本體10各自包含一容槽11及一開設於容槽11端緣的開口12,該二開口12各自罩設一鏡面13,該二鏡面13各自具有一正對容槽11的第一面13a及一與第一面13a反向的第二面。該二顯示模組20分別設於容槽11貼近或貼覆鏡面13之第一面13a的位置,該二顯示模組20皆與鏡面13的形狀輪廓相配合。第一影像擷取裝置30設於機車1後端(如座墊後端;或煞車燈;但不以此為限),用以擷取機車1後方的即時行車影像。影像處理模組40包含多種可供切換選擇的後照影像控制模式,當執行第一種後照影像控制模式時,則關閉顯示模組20,用以使鏡面13成為反射鏡面13;當執行第二種後照影像控制模式時,則開啟顯示模組20,用以使鏡面13全屏顯示該行車影像。本實施例的主要在於,當執行第二種後照影像控制模式時,該影像處理模組40則將行車影像分割為左行車影像及右行車影像,並將左行車影像於左側之後照鏡本體10的顯示模組20顯示,再將右行車影像於右側之後照鏡本體10的該顯示模組20顯示,於此即可藉由二組電子式全屏影像讓騎乘者沿用傳統後視視覺習慣來觀看機車後方二側行車動態路況。 Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 7, which is to achieve the second objective of the present invention The specific embodiment includes two rear mirror bodies 10, two display modules 20, a first image capturing device 30, an image processing module 40, and a power supply unit 50 (such as a locomotive battery) and other technical features. The two rear mirror bodies 10 are shot on the two sides of the front end of the locomotive 1. Each of the two rear mirror bodies 10 includes a pocket 11 and an opening 12 opened at the edge of the pocket 11, and the two openings 12 each cover a mirror 13 Each of the two mirror surfaces 13 has a first surface 13a facing the cavity 11 and a second surface opposite to the first surface 13a. The two display modules 20 are respectively arranged at a position where the receiving groove 11 is close to or attached to the first surface 13 a of the mirror 13, and the two display modules 20 are matched with the shape and contour of the mirror 13. The first image capturing device 30 is arranged at the rear end of the locomotive 1 (such as the rear end of the seat cushion; or the brake light; but not limited to this), and is used to capture the real-time driving image behind the locomotive 1. The image processing module 40 includes a variety of backlit image control modes that can be switched. When the first backlit image control mode is executed, the display module 20 is turned off to make the mirror 13 become the mirror 13; In the two backlight image control modes, the display module 20 is turned on to make the mirror 13 display the driving image in full screen. The main point of this embodiment is that when the second backlight image control mode is executed, the image processing module 40 divides the driving image into a left driving image and a right driving image, and places the left driving image on the left rear mirror body 10 displays the display module 20, and then displays the right driving image on the display module 20 of the rear mirror body 10 on the right. Here, the two sets of electronic full-screen images allow the rider to follow the traditional rear-view visual habits Come and watch the dynamic road conditions on the two sides behind the locomotive.

請參看圖7所示的具體實施例,該影像處理模組40電性連接一可供一使用者操作設定切換多種後照影像控制模式的設定介面41(如多段式開關;但不以此為限)。 Please refer to the specific embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the image processing module 40 is electrically connected to a setting interface 41 (such as a multi-stage switch) that allows a user to operate, set, switch, and switch multiple backlight image control modes; limit).

請參看圖7所示的具體實施例,該影像處理模組40電性連接一記憶模組42,該影像處理模組40更包含一第三種後照影像控制 模式,當影像處理模組40執行第三種後照影像控制模式時,則關閉顯示模組20,用以使鏡面13成為反射鏡面13,並啟動記憶模組42記錄行車影像,於此,本新型即可具備行車記錄器的功能。 Please refer to the specific embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the image processing module 40 is electrically connected to a memory module 42, and the image processing module 40 further includes a third type of backlit image control Mode. When the image processing module 40 executes the third backlight image control mode, the display module 20 is turned off to make the mirror 13 become the reflective mirror 13, and the memory module 42 is activated to record the driving image. The new model can have the function of a driving recorder.

具體的,如圖7所示,本新型亦可於機車1前端增設一組第二影像擷取裝置31,用以擷取機車1前方的即時行車影像,當影像處理模組40執行第二、三種後照影像控制模式時,則可啟動記憶模組42記錄機車前方的行車影像。較佳的,影像處理模組40可將前方的行車影像與後方的行車影像合併後一同儲存記錄於記憶模組42內。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the present invention can also add a second image capturing device 31 at the front end of the locomotive 1 to capture real-time driving images in front of the locomotive 1. When the image processing module 40 executes the second, In the three backlight image control modes, the memory module 42 can be activated to record the driving image in front of the locomotive. Preferably, the image processing module 40 can merge the front driving image and the rear driving image and store them in the memory module 42 together.

請參看圖3、7所示的實施例中,當影像處理模組40執行第二種後照影像控制模式時,則開啟顯示模組20,用以使鏡面13全屏顯示行車影像,並啟動記憶模組42記錄行車影像,於此,本新型即可具備行車記錄器的功能。 Please refer to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, when the image processing module 40 executes the second backlight image control mode, the display module 20 is turned on to make the mirror 13 display the driving image in full screen and start the memory The module 42 records the driving image, so the present invention can have the function of a driving recorder.

請參看圖1所示的實施例中,該鏡面13包含一覆設在顯示模組20的金屬反射層130(如鍍銀膜層;但不以此為限)及一覆設於金屬反射層130的透明基板131(如玻璃;但不以此為限)。具體而言,當顯示模組20關閉時,由於金屬反射層130具有高反射率特性,所以可以作為傳統反射鏡面13之用;反之,當顯示模組20開啟時,行車影像則會穿透鏡面13的金屬反射層130,進而於二組後照鏡之鏡面13顯示即時的行車影像。 Please refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the mirror 13 includes a metal reflective layer 130 (such as a silver-plated layer; but not limited to this) covering the display module 20 and a metal reflective layer covering 130 transparent substrate 131 (such as glass; but not limited to this). Specifically, when the display module 20 is turned off, since the metal reflective layer 130 has high reflectivity characteristics, it can be used as the traditional mirror 13; on the contrary, when the display module 20 is turned on, the driving image will pass through the lens surface. The metal reflective layer 130 of 13 further displays real-time driving images on the mirror 13 of the two sets of rear mirrors.

請參看圖4所示的實施例中,第一影像擷取裝置30係裝設在機車1後端,其影像攝入角度θ a約為120~140度之間,其中A1為第二種後照影像控制模式時的第一後視視線範圍,圖5所示的A2則為第一種後照影像控制模式時的第二後視視線範圍,而圖5所示的A3則為第一 種後照影像控制模式時的第一後視視線死角範圍。圖6所示之A4為第二種後照影像控制模式時的第二後視視線死角範圍,再由圖6的視線範圍比對得知,第一後視視線範圍A1之角度確實較第二後視視線範圍A2更為寬廣,而且第二後視視線死角範圍A4明顯遠低於第一後視視線死角範圍A3,可見,本新型在切換為第二種後照影像控制模式時,除了可以提升後視視線範圍之外,並能有效降低視線死角範圍。 Please refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the first image capturing device 30 is installed at the rear end of the locomotive 1, and its image capturing angle θ a is between 120 and 140 degrees, where A1 is the second rear The first backsight sight range in the image control mode, A2 shown in Figure 5 is the second backsight sight range in the first backlight image control mode, and A3 shown in Figure 5 is the first The blind spot range of the first rear sight line in the backlit image control mode. The A4 shown in Fig. 6 is the second blind spot range of the rear sight in the second backlight image control mode. From the comparison of the sight range in Fig. 6, the angle of the first rear sight range A1 is indeed higher than that of the second The rear sight range A2 is wider, and the second rear sight blind angle range A4 is significantly lower than the first rear sight blind angle range A3. It can be seen that when the new model is switched to the second backlit image control mode, in addition to Raise the rear sight out of the sight range, and can effectively reduce the blind spot range of the sight.

因此,經由上述具體技術內容的詳細說明,本新型確實具有下列所述的特點: Therefore, through the detailed description of the above specific technical content, the present invention does have the following characteristics:

1.本新型可藉由切換後照影像控制模式來選擇傳統反射鏡面或是電子式全屏螢幕來顯示機車後方的即時行車路況,以提升後視方向的視線範圍而大幅降低視覺死角,因而於夜間或雨天皆可正常清晰地顯示即時行車動態路況,進而提升機車騎乘的安全性。 1. The new model can select the traditional reflective mirror or the electronic full-screen screen to display the real-time driving conditions behind the locomotive by switching the backlight image control mode, so as to increase the sight range of the rear view direction and greatly reduce the visual blind angle, so at night In rainy days, the real-time driving dynamic road conditions can be displayed normally and clearly, thereby enhancing the safety of locomotive riding.

2.本新型可讓騎乘者沿用傳統後視視覺習慣來觀看機車後方二側行車動態路況,主要是藉由二組電子式全屏行車影像來模擬傳統後照鏡的物理光學映像,以讓騎乘者在不需要改變觀看習慣的情況下,可以直接方便地觀看機車後方二側的行車動態路況。 2. The new model allows riders to follow the traditional rear vision habit to watch the dynamic road conditions on the two sides behind the locomotive, mainly by using two sets of electronic full-screen driving images to simulate the physical optical image of the traditional rear mirror to allow riders Passengers can directly and conveniently watch the dynamic road conditions on the two sides behind the locomotive without changing their viewing habits.

3.本新型機車電子式後照鏡具備全屏三段式影像顯示控制模式,主是要避免物理鏡面反射原理天生的缺陷,有更完整的顯示方式和後視可觀察角度面像,讓騎乘者有更佳完善的視覺判斷依據,使用機車電子式後照鏡(全屏三段式)不改變傳統鏡面後照鏡行車習慣但多了更佳可靠的顯示方式,並可插入記憶卡也有後方行車紀錄功能,機車電子式後照鏡(全 屏三段式)應用效果可讓騎乘者提升行車安全。 3. The electronic rear mirror of the new locomotive has a full-screen three-stage image display control mode. The main purpose is to avoid the inherent defects of the physical mirror reflection principle. It has a more complete display mode and a rear view observable angle surface image to allow riding The user has a better basis for visual judgment. The use of motorcycle electronic rear mirrors (full-screen three-stage) does not change the traditional mirror rear mirror driving habits but has a better and more reliable display mode. It can insert a memory card and also have rear driving. Recording function, motorcycle electronic rear mirror (full Screen three-stage) application effect can allow riders to improve driving safety.

以上所述,僅為本新型之可行實施例,並非用以限定本新型之專利範圍,凡舉依據下列請求項所述之內容、特徵以及其精神而為之其他變化的等效實施,皆應包含於本新型之專利範圍內。本新型所具體界定於請求項之結構特徵,未見於同類物品,且具實用性與進步性,已符合發明專利要件,爰依法具文提出申請,謹請 鈞局依法核予專利,以維護本申請人合法之權益。 The above are only feasible embodiments of the present model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present model. Any equivalent implementation of other changes based on the content, characteristics and spirit of the following claims shall be Included in the scope of the patent of the present model. This model is specifically defined in the structural characteristics of the claim, which is not found in similar articles, and is practical and progressive. It has already met the requirements of an invention patent. The application is filed in accordance with the law. I would like to ask the Jun Bureau to approve the patent in accordance with the law to protect this The legitimate rights and interests of the applicant.

10:後照鏡本體 10: Rear mirror body

11:容槽 11: container

12:開口 12: opening

13:鏡面 13: Mirror

13a:第一面 13a: First side

13b:第二面 13b: second side

130:金屬反射層 130: metal reflective layer

131:透明基板 131: Transparent substrate

20:顯示模組 20: display module

40:影像處理模組 40: image processing module

Claims (7)

一種機車電子式後照鏡的行車影像顯示系統,其包括: A driving image display system of a locomotive electronic rear mirror, which includes: 至少一後照鏡本體,其設於機車前端,該後照鏡本體包含一容槽及一開設於該容槽端緣的開口,該開口罩設一鏡面,該鏡面具有一正對該容槽的第一面及一與該第一面反向的第二面; At least one rear mirror body, which is arranged at the front end of the locomotive. The rear mirror body includes a pocket and an opening at the end of the pocket, the opening is covered with a mirror, and the mirror has a face facing the pocket A first side and a second side opposite to the first side; 至少一顯示模組,其設於該容槽貼近或貼覆該鏡面之該第一面的位置,該顯示模組與該鏡面的形狀輪廓相配合; At least one display module, which is arranged at a position where the pocket is close to or close to the first surface of the mirror, and the display module matches the shape and contour of the mirror; 一第一影像擷取裝置,其設於該機車後端,用以擷取該機車後方的即時行車影像;及 A first image capturing device, which is located at the rear end of the locomotive, used to capture the real-time driving image behind the locomotive; and 一影像處理模組,其包含至少二種可供切換選擇的後照影像控制模式,當執行第一種後照影像控制模式時,則關閉該顯示模組,用以使該鏡面成為反射鏡面;當執行第二種後照影像控制模式時,則開啟該顯示模組,用以使該鏡面全屏顯示該行車影像。 An image processing module, which includes at least two backlit image control modes that can be switched, and when the first backlit image control mode is executed, the display module is turned off to make the mirror surface a reflective mirror surface; When the second backlight image control mode is executed, the display module is turned on to display the driving image on the mirror in full screen. 如請求項1所述之機車電子式後照鏡的行車影像顯示系統,其中,該後照鏡本體與該顯示模組的數量皆為二,當執行第二種後照影像控制模式時,該影像處理模組則將該行車影像分割為左行車影像及右行車影像,並將該左行車影像於左側之該後照鏡本體的該顯示模組顯示,再將該右行車影像於右側之該後照鏡本體的該顯示模組顯示。 The driving image display system of the locomotive electronic rear mirror according to claim 1, wherein the number of the rear mirror body and the display module are both two, and when the second backlight image control mode is executed, the The image processing module divides the driving image into a left driving image and a right driving image, and displays the left driving image on the display module of the rear mirror body on the left, and then the right driving image on the right The display module of the rear mirror body displays. 如請求項1所述之機車電子式後照鏡的行車影像顯示系統,其中,該影像處理模組電性連接一可供一使用者操作設定切換該至少二種後照影像控制模式的設定介面。 The driving image display system of a locomotive electronic rear-view mirror according to claim 1, wherein the image processing module is electrically connected to a setting interface for a user to operate and switch the at least two back-light image control modes . 如請求項1所述之機車電子式後照鏡的行車影像顯示系統,其 中,該影像處理模組電性連接一記憶模組,該影像處理模組更包含一第三種後照影像控制模式,當該影像處理模組執行第三種後照影像控制模式時,則關閉該顯示模組,用以使該鏡面成為反射鏡面,並啟動該記憶模組記錄該行車影像。 The driving image display system of the locomotive electronic rear mirror as described in claim 1, which Wherein, the image processing module is electrically connected to a memory module, and the image processing module further includes a third backlight image control mode. When the image processing module executes the third backlight image control mode, then Turn off the display module to make the mirror surface a reflective mirror surface, and activate the memory module to record the driving image. 如請求項4所述之機車電子式後照鏡的行車影像顯示系統,其中,當該影像處理模組執行第二種後照影像控制模式時,則開啟該顯示模組,用以使該鏡面全屏顯示該行車影像,並啟動該記憶模組記錄該行車影像。 The driving image display system of the locomotive electronic rear-view mirror according to claim 4, wherein when the image processing module executes the second back-light image control mode, the display module is turned on to make the mirror Display the driving image in full screen, and activate the memory module to record the driving image. 如請求項1所述之機車電子式後照鏡的行車影像顯示系統,其中,該鏡面包含一覆設在該顯示模組的金屬反射層及一覆設於該金屬反射層的透明基板。 The driving image display system of a locomotive electronic rear-view mirror according to claim 1, wherein the mirror surface includes a metal reflective layer covering the display module and a transparent substrate covering the metal reflective layer. 如請求項6所述之機車電子式後照鏡的行車影像顯示系統,其中,該金屬反射層為鍍銀膜層。 The driving image display system of the locomotive electronic rear mirror according to claim 6, wherein the metal reflective layer is a silver-plated film layer.
TW109201531U 2020-02-12 2020-02-12 Traveling image display system for electronic rearview mirror of motorcycle TWM599756U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI765558B (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-05-21 覺華工程科技股份有限公司 Intelligent locomotive road inspection and detection system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI765558B (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-05-21 覺華工程科技股份有限公司 Intelligent locomotive road inspection and detection system

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