TWM442660U - Multi-layer content delivery control - Google Patents

Multi-layer content delivery control Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM442660U
TWM442660U TW101211087U TW101211087U TWM442660U TW M442660 U TWM442660 U TW M442660U TW 101211087 U TW101211087 U TW 101211087U TW 101211087 U TW101211087 U TW 101211087U TW M442660 U TWM442660 U TW M442660U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
data
content delivery
unit
control system
delivery control
Prior art date
Application number
TW101211087U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chien-Liang Chen
Huang-Chih Chang
Original Assignee
Global Vision System Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Global Vision System Co Ltd filed Critical Global Vision System Co Ltd
Priority to TW101211087U priority Critical patent/TWM442660U/en
Publication of TWM442660U publication Critical patent/TWM442660U/en

Links

Description

M442660 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種多層式内容傳遞控管系統,尤其是一種預先 將影音資料儲存於用戶端以避免服務提供業者端的網路品質影響用戶 端的影音觀看品質之多層式内容傳遞控管系統。 【先前技術】 隨著網通產業的不斷進步,現代人於曰常生活中的工作、商務、 購物、新聞…等,皆可與網路通訊科技結合,以使現代人能夠於第一時 間内,掌握世界每個角落的資訊動態。因此,網路通訊科技已成為現 代人生活中不可或缺的一部分。同時,由於網路具有娛樂及增長見聞 之功能,因此隨著網路科技蓬勃發展,將傳統的電視與網路結合也被 視為是下一波網路應用的發展趨勢之一。 承上所述,網路協定電視(lntemetprot〇c〇1 Televisi〇n,簡稱Ιρτν) 便是利用寬頻網路作為介質傳送電視信息的一種系統。根據定義,ιρτγ 係服務供應業者透過寬頻上的網際協議將包括數位電視在内的多種互 動式多媒體服務以視訊串流的方式傳遞到用戶端的終端裝置。一般而 言,IPTV的終端設備可以是電腦、電視、手機、資訊家電、pDA等電 子產《»,只是當ιρτγ終端設備為普通電視時,則需搭配網際網路機上 盒(Internet Protocol Set-Top-Box,簡稱IP STB)來接收頻道與轉換訊號。 上述視訊串流又可以分為廣播(Broadcast)和隨選視訊(v〇D)兩 類。其中’隨選視訊乃是-種由使用者主導的視訊選擇系统,也就是 說使用々者可峨時隨地絲地選擇需要的視訊節目,並且隨意地控制 視訊節目的播放方式。這種隨選視訊技術打破了傳統視訊節目在使用 上的被動性’時間上的限制,空間上的局限以及低度選擇性,在近來 的市場上確實受到極大的關注。 進步以用戶端終端裝置為電視為例,如同前文所述「隨選視訊 播,技術係使用串流方式達成」,亦即當機上盒用戶端向舰器端提出 ⑽*2·及播放請求後,伺服器端認可機上盒可播放影片,則即時傳遞 3 M442660 影音資料至機上^’機上盒即可將影音f料透過螢幕播放出來。播放 過程中,用戶端下達的各種控制命令時皆會經由機上盒再 器端,伺服器端接收命令後即會依命令對該影片做出相對應之動作。 然而,此種傳齡無有下絲項缺點,反叫低了 用意願,限制了 IPTV全面拓展的速度: ⑴舰器端針對每-機上盒用戶端均需提供—路網路連線,而在 多侧戶同時連線並進行播放時,除了頻寬用戶數量倍增外,其舰 器端儲存影音内容之賴,其讀寫效能也必需呈倍數增加。基於上述 使用情況,將導致「服務提供業者」之設備成本大增。 (2) 採用舰器端串流架構所提供之内容播放,往往因為舰器端 效能原因或故障及所經過的網路節點品質因素,導致用戶端於播放時 品質不好甚至遇到播放中斷等狀況。 (3) 隨著科技的演進’娜的畫質也越來越高,這代表網路必須提 供更大的頻寬,才麟騎度更高的影音内容即時傳輸至機上盒。因 此當頻寬具有限織是不足時,便無法即時傳輸高影像畫㈣圖片, 連帶影響影像品質。 【新型内容】 有鑑於此,本創作提供一種多層式内容傳遞控管系統,可預先將 影音資料儲存於用戶端’當用戶端魏看内料即可直接點選播放, 不需受制於整義路品質。㈣,由於本創作所提供之系統係將影音 資料採分時錢的機㈣遞至用戶端,可降舰務提供業者端之舰 器負載,進一步達到低頻寬需求之高晝質隨選視訊服務。 本創作之一目的在於提供一種多層式内容傳遞控管系統,用以控 管2數資料自騎提供t者端舰至複數細彳端。上述彡層式内容 ^管,至少包含一遠端舰器、至少一中繼词服器與複數個機上 盒。遠端舰器設置於服務提供業者端,並可透過一第一網路傳輸介 面連接中繼飼服器並主動地傳遞該些資料至中糊服器。複數個機上 盒設置戶端並分別具有—第一儲存料,中繼槪器可透過一第 4 M442660 二網路傳齡錢接該賴上盒並絲轉雜些資料至該些機上 盒。其中該些資料儲存於每一機上盒之第一儲存單元。 在本創作之一實施例中,機上盒更包含播放單元,播放單元至少 連接至終觀備’用戶端可控難所有之機上盒之播放單元透過該终 端設備播放該些資料中由用戶端選定之一者。 在本創作之-實施例中,終端設備可為電視機或電子裝置顯示勞 幕。 在本創作之-實施例中,其中遠端祠服器包含第一主動式内容遞M442660 V. New description: [New technology field] This creation department is about a multi-layer content delivery control system, especially a kind of pre-recording audio and video data on the user side to avoid the network quality of the service provider to affect the user side. Multi-layer content delivery control system for audio and video viewing quality. [Prior Art] With the continuous advancement of the Netcom industry, modern people's work, business, shopping, news, etc. in the daily life can be combined with network communication technology, so that modern people can be in the first time, Master the news of every corner of the world. Therefore, network communication technology has become an indispensable part of the lives of modern people. At the same time, as the network has the function of entertainment and growth, with the rapid development of network technology, the combination of traditional TV and network is regarded as one of the development trends of the next wave of network applications. As mentioned above, Internet Protocol TV (lntemetprot〇c〇1 Televisi〇n, Ιρτν for short) is a system for transmitting television information using a broadband network as a medium. By definition, ιρτγ service providers transmit a variety of interactive multimedia services, including digital TVs, to the terminal devices of the subscribers via video over broadband protocols. In general, the terminal equipment of IPTV can be electronic products such as computers, televisions, mobile phones, information appliances, pDA, etc., but when the ιρτγ terminal device is a normal TV, it needs to be paired with an Internet set box (Internet Protocol Set- Top-Box, referred to as IP STB), receives channel and conversion signals. The above video stream can be divided into two types: broadcast (Broadcast) and video on demand (v〇D). Among them, 'on-demand video is a user-led video selection system, that is, the user can select the desired video program when and wherever, and arbitrarily control the playback mode of the video program. This on-demand video technology has broken the passive 'time constraints', spatial limitations and low selectivity of traditional video programs, and has indeed received great attention in recent markets. For example, the user terminal device is used as a TV. As mentioned above, "on-demand video broadcasting, the technology system uses streaming to achieve", that is, the user of the set-top box presents (10)*2· and the playback request to the ship terminal. After the server end recognizes that the set-top box can play the movie, it can instantly transfer 3 M442660 audio and video data to the on-board ^' box to play the video and audio through the screen. During the playback process, various control commands issued by the user terminal will be sent via the set-top box, and after receiving the command, the server will respond to the movie according to the command. However, this kind of age has no shortcomings, and the low willingness to use it limits the speed of IPTV's comprehensive expansion: (1) The ship end needs to provide a network connection for each-box user. When multi-side households are connected and playing at the same time, in addition to the multiplication of the number of bandwidth users, the read and write performance of the shipboard side must be multiplied. Based on the above usage, the equipment cost of the "service provider" will increase significantly. (2) The content provided by the ship-side streaming architecture is often played due to the performance reasons or faults of the ship end and the quality factors of the network nodes that pass through, resulting in poor quality of the user terminal during playback or even interruption of playback. situation. (3) With the evolution of technology, Na's picture quality is getting higher and higher, which means that the network must provide more bandwidth, and the higher audio and video content can be instantly transmitted to the set-top box. Therefore, when the bandwidth is limited, the high image (4) picture cannot be transmitted in real time, which affects the image quality. [New content] In view of this, this creation provides a multi-layered content delivery control system, which can store audio and video data in the user's side in advance. When the user sees the internal material, it can directly click and play, without being subject to the meaning of Road quality. (4) As the system provided by this creation is to hand over the video and audio information to the user terminal, the ship's ship load can be reduced by the ship to further meet the low frequency and high demand quality optional video service. . One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a multi-layered content delivery control system for controlling the number of data to be self-riding to provide a t-side ship to a plurality of fine ends. The above-mentioned layered content includes at least one remote ship, at least one relay word machine and a plurality of machine upper boxes. The remote vehicle is disposed at the service provider end and can be connected to the relay feeder through a first network transmission interface and actively deliver the data to the medium paste device. A plurality of set-top boxes are provided with a first storage material, and the relay buffer can connect the upper cassette through a 4th M442660 second-age network and transfer the mixed materials to the set-top boxes. . The data is stored in the first storage unit of each box. In an embodiment of the present invention, the set-top box further includes a playing unit, and the playing unit is connected to at least the final viewing device. The playing unit of the set-top box that is controllable by the user terminal can play the data through the terminal device by the user. One of the ends is selected. In the present invention, the terminal device can display a screen for a television or an electronic device. In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the remote server includes the first active content delivery

送單H絲式内容舰單元依_—祕傳輸介面之第一頻寬 狀況而主動地傳遞該些資料至中繼伺服器。 在本創作之-實施例中,其中中繼词服器包含第一内容接收單元 與第二儲存單元ϋ容接收單元肋接收遠端舰轉遞之該些 資料並確認該些資料的完整性,第二儲存單元儲存該些資料。一 在本創作之-實施例中,其中中繼舰器更包含第二主動式内容 遞送單元,第二主動式内容魏單元依·二網路傳輸介面之第二頻 寬狀況而主動地傳遞該些資料至該些機上盒。 在本創作之一實施例中,其中中繼伺服器可依據該些資料的内 提供一清單至用戶端。The delivery H-wire content ship unit actively transmits the data to the relay server according to the first bandwidth condition of the _-secure transmission interface. In an embodiment of the present invention, the relay word server includes the first content receiving unit and the second storage unit receiving unit rib to receive the data transmitted by the remote ship and confirm the integrity of the data. The second storage unit stores the data. In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the relaying vessel further comprises a second active content delivery unit, and the second active content of the second active content unit and the second network transmission interface actively communicates the second bandwidth condition Some information is sent to these set-top boxes. In an embodiment of the present invention, the relay server may provide a list to the client according to the information.

在本創作之-實施例中,其中第一網路傳輸介面為一廣域網路傳 輸介面,第二網路傳輸介面為一區域網路傳輸介面。 在本創作之-實施例中,其中該些資料為複數個影音資訊 個節目内容》 由下文的說明’可更進-步瞭解本創作的特徵及其優點,閱讀 請參考第一囷至第三圖。 【實施方式】 请參考第-圖與第二圖,第-圖為本創作一較佳實施例之多 内容傳遞控f系統之架構示意圖’而第二_用以進__步詳細說明 -圖之架構’因此在第二@中省略部分重複元件,合先敘明。首先, 5 M442660 如第一圖所示,本創作提供一種多層式内容傳遞控管系統,用以控管 複數個資料自服務提供業者端傳遞至複數個用戶端。上述多層式内容 控管系統至少包含一遠端伺服器10、至少一中繼伺服器20與複數個機 上盒30、3卜32、33。遠端伺服器10設置於服務提供業者端,並可透 過一第一網路傳輸介面1〇〇連接中繼伺服器2〇並主動地傳遞該些資料 至中繼伺服器20。複數個機上盒30、31、32、33則分別設置於各個用 戶端。於一較佳實施例中,機上盒30、31與機上盒32、33可分屬於 兩個區域型群聚用戶,舉例而言,機上盒3〇、31分屬於一楝大樓内之 兩個用戶,而機上盒32、33分屬於公司内之兩個單位等。此時,中繼 伺服器20即可分別透過第二網路傳輸介面2〇〇a連接至機上盒3〇、31, 同時也透過另一第二網路傳輸介面2Q〇b連接至機上盒32、33並主動 地傳遞該些資料至機上盒30、31、32、33 p 在較佳實施例中,機上盒30、31更包含播放單元3〇4、314,且如 第一圖所示,機上盒30、31分別連接至終端設備40、41,具有機上盒 30、31的用戶端即可控制機上盒30、31之播放單元3〇4、314透過終 端設備40、41播放該些資料中由用戶端選定之一者。也就是說,當遠 端伺服器傳送之資料為複數個節目時,用戶端可以透過控制機上盒之 播放單元來選擇他們所想要觀看的節目,最後藉由終端設備播放。較 佳地,終端設備可為電視機或電子裝置顯示螢幕,但本創作並不欲以 此為限。 請參考第二圖,遠端飼服器10更包含第一主動式内容遞送單元 103 ’第一主動式内容遞送單元103會依據第一網路傳輸介面1〇〇之第 一頻寬狀況而主動地傳遞該些資料至中繼伺服器2〇。也就是說,當第 -網路傳輸介面1GG之頻寬足夠,且整體網路品f良好時,遠端^服 器10便會在此時將資料傳遞至中繼伺服器。反之,若當下整體網路品 質不佳時’遠端祠服器便會停止傳遞資料或是傳遞較少資料,此時由°° 服務提供業者所提供之欲遞送資料可先暫存於遠端伺服器1〇之一第二 儲存單元1〇2中,待第-網路傳輪介面丨⑻之整體網路品質穩定後^ ㈣遞’ 制’進—步降健端飼服器1()的 同樣地’中繼舰器包含第二儲存單元2〇2與第一内容接收單元 6 204’第一内容接收單元2〇4用以接收遠端伺服器1〇之第一主動式内 容遞送單元103所傳遞之該些資料並確認該些資料的完整性,第二儲 存單元202儲存該些資料。另外,中繼伺服器更包含第二主動式内容 遞送單元203,第二主動式内容遞送單元會依據第二網路傳輸介面2〇〇 之第二頻寬狀況而主動地傳遞該些資料至機上盒3〇、31。同上所述, 當第二網路傳輸介面200之頻寬足夠,且整體網路品質良好時,中繼 伺服器20便會在此時將資料傳遞至機上盒3〇、31中。反之,若當下 整體網路藉時’巾侧㈣2〇便會停止傳織料或是傳遞較少 ^料。此時,自遠端伺服器10傳來之該些資料可以先儲存於第二儲存 單το 202中,待第二網路傳輸介面2〇〇的狀況穩定後再繼續將該些資 料傳遞至機上盒30、3卜 _ 請繼續參考第二圖,遠端飼服器10還包含-用戶識別單元104。 基本上,針對單一用戶端或全部用戶端的設定均可經由服務提供業者 於該遠端$㈣10上設定完成,例如:A用戶雜觸放的影音内容 為何’或;I:某-區域型群聚用戶能夠播放的影音内容為何等。此時, 即可透過用戶識別單;^1()4判斷哪些資料室要傳送至哪些用戶端,並 將上述設定連傳送之資料内容—併傳遞至巾_縣2G,並儲存 於中繼伺服器20之第二儲存單元2〇2中。 -承上,如第二圖所示,機上盒30、31分別包含-第二内容接收單 =303、313一,上述第二内容接收單元3〇3、313係用以接收由中繼伺服 a 0之第一主動式内容遞送單元2〇3所傳來之該些資料。最重要的就 =機上盒30'3卜32、33分別具有-第一儲存單元3〇2、312 (第二 m ^^綠讀·上盒32、33之細部架構),該第二内容接收單元303、 麟些資料的完紐後,便可將該些資料分繼存至機上盒 咨粗祕儲存單元302與機上盒31之第一儲存單元312中,並將該些 資枓^識,回傳至中_服器2(),以完成資料傳遞的過程。 步說明的是’#用戶端需確認其所具有之機上盒内目前儲 二灰例如.影片)時,便可透過機上盒向中繼伺服器發送一清 用戶媿H七繼他11接收用戶端送出之清單需求後,便可依據每-月1 °收視之影片回覆一份清單至用戶端之機上盒。此時,用 M442660 戶端於接㈣此清單後’便可進—步闕其欲收視之影片, 盒之播放單元即會直接则本身儲存單元内存放的則,用 看影片的^程中無需依靠與中繼伺服器的連線,直至停止播放。 明如后 除了前述所舉例之影音資料傳輸過程,服務提供業者亦可 同的多層式内容傳遞系絲洲戶端進行不同地維運控管,其詳細說 同樣參考第二圖,遠端舰器1G更包含—用戶命令單元 翻服器2〇更包含-用户内容控管單元加,而機上盒3G、 包含-命令執行單元305、315。當服務提供業者希望向特定用 機上盒(此處喊上盒3〇關來做—卿)下達-㈣命令(例如 片下架)時’遠端飼服器10的用戶命令單元1〇5便會搜尋出用二 端所屬的中繼祠服器(此處即為中繼祠服器2〇),並將控制命令^送至 繼端伺服器20,中繼端祠服器2〇接收到控制指令後,即會透用 巧管單元205對機上盒3。下達控制指令,此時機上盒3。之命令執 行單元3〇5便會依據該控制命令執行相對應的動作,亦即將影片^第 二健存單元302中刪除。刪除完成後,用戶端機上盒會將該^之 別回傳給巾_縣,之_戶端若提出收視需求時,回傳的影片列 表即不會有該支影片内容。在較佳實施例中,服務提供業者針二用戶 端的控制命令,除了「剝下架」外,尚有「重開機」、「切換特定介 面」、「指定訊息傳送」等功能。然而,不論上述控制命令所代表之二 能為何’馳辦令t顧上述三層奴紐管的方式,將控制命令 由遠端舰II傳遞至中繼舰器,再由中繼舰器傳遞至用;端的二 上盒,而用戶端之機上盒則依據所接收的控制命令,作出相 或動作。 嗯 在較佳實施例中’該些資料可為複數個影音資訊或複數個節目内 容。另外,第一網路傳輸介面為一廣域網路傳輸介面,而第二網路傳 輸介面為一區域網路傳輸介面,例如:無線區域網路、藍芽無線網路、 紅外線網路或乙太網路等。 " 本創作所提供之多層式内容傳遞控管系統的架構已大致說明如前 文,後續將進一步搭配第三圖來說明本創作所提供之多層式内容傳遞 8 M442660 控管系統的控官方法。請參考第三圖,第三圖為本創作一較佳實施例 控管方法流程圖。首先,服務提供業者先就欲傳遞的資料内容在遠端 伺服器上進行設定S40’接著由遠端伺服器視第一網路傳輸介面的頻寬 狀況而主動地將該些資料傳遞至中繼伺服器84卜在中繼伺服器接收該 些資料S42後’必須確認其所接收之資料是否已經完整弘3,若否,亦 即遠端伺服器仍處於傳遞資料的情形下,整個流程便會返回至步驟 S42,並反覆驗證資料的完整性。接著,若是,中繼伺服器則將該些資 料儲存起來S44。接著,中繼伺服器也會視第二網路傳輸介面的頻寬狀 況而主動地傳遞該些資料至每一用戶端之機上盒S45。此時,機上盒接 收該些資料S46,並反覆確認該些資料的完整性S47。當機上盒判斷該 籲 些資料已經完全被傳遞與接收後,便會將該些資料儲存於其所具有之 一儲存單元内S48。 ~ 雖未圖示,但在較佳實施例中,本創作提供之控管方法更包含下 列步驟:當用戶端提出一清單需求至中繼飼服器時,中繼飼服器依據 用户端之清單需求與該些資料之内容提供一清單。此時,機上盒接收 由中繼伺服i提供的清單後’用戶猶可根據清單控織上盒以選擇 性地觀看該些資料之任一者。 另外’如前文所述,服務提供業者也可利用本創作所提供之多層 式的内容傳遞機制來控管用戶端之機上盒内的資料。因此,本創作提 • 供之控管方法更包含下列步驟:首先,遠端舰器接收來自服務提供 業者之-控制命令。接著’遠端伺服器傳遞控制命令至中繼伺服器, 而中繼舰器傳遞控制命令至該些機上盒之至少一者。最後,該些機 上盒之至少-者依據控制命令執行與控制命令相對應之一動作。在較 佳實施例巾’上賴湖命令姉紅動作至少包含_雜刪除動 作、-重開機動作、-切換特定介面動作或一指定訊息傳送動作。 综上所述,本創作所提供之多層式内容傳遞控管系統使用戶端在 觀看影片時影片即已存在於本地端,亦即播放時完全無需 網路品質、舰器支魏力,即可提供順暢、高畫質的影音服務。因 而基於此-特性「用戶點選之影片已存在於本地端」,習知技術 中如.網路傳輸速度及穩定性、伺服器J/0及運算能力等問題將不再影 9 M442660 響影片播放品質。而且服務提供業者端僅需依系統整體效能自行管控 派送速度及用戶量,相對地也降低了成本。簡言之,本創作之功效整 理如下: (1) 依用戶群聚之屬性,配合網際網路、區域網路之傳輸組合,達 到節省頻寬費用之目的,並可有效利用有限的網際網路頻寬,透過區 域網路架構之組合,達成無限用戶數之目的。 (2) 本系統提供具備儲存裝置之機上盒一套完善的播放及管理系 統,經由伺服器端内容傳遞方式將影音内容派送至每一個機上盒中, 用戶端即可播放已儲存完成之内容,亦即影音内容在機上盒端播放 時,由於已脫離網路需求’將可排除因伺服器端及網路品質造成之異 常升影片播放品質及容錯能力。因此,本創作可有效地應用於需 播放南畫質影音的用戶端,例如:旅賓館、教育單位、醫院病房 庭…等。 (3)承第⑺點所述,由於用戶端觀看影片時,片已是完成派送 =影片,可重覆收視則,以及對影片進行各種操控行為,諸如:快 轉、回播、暫停播放等德,而不會铜到任何頻宽。 (:)服務提供業者將可統-經由中心端對每一用戶端下達各種維 便於控管’降低維運門根。甚至,服務提供業者端的工作人 通訊裝置,也可_具有行動網路連線之行動通訊裝 置’在灯動間對每-用戶端進行維運管理,不受空間之限制。 上列詳細說明係針對本創作之一可行實施例之具體說明,惟 ίΓΐίΐί利範圍’凡未脫離本創作技藝精神^為 之等效實施紐更,均聽含於本_之專纖圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 =圖顯林創作-健實施例之多層式内容傳遞控衫統之架構示 統之另一架 作一較佳實施例之多層式内容傳遞控管系 10 M442660 第三圖顯示本創作一較佳實施例之多層式内容傳遞控管系統之控管方 法流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 ίο 遠端伺服器 20 中繼伺服器 30、31、32、33 機上盒 40、41、42、43 終端設備 100 第一網路傳輸介面 101 ' 201 ' 301 ' 311 網路介面 102 第三儲存單元 103 第一主動式内容遞送單元 104 用戶識別單元 105 用戶命令單元 200、200a、200b 第二網路傳輸介面 202 第二儲存單元 203 第二主動式内容遞送單元 204 第一内容接收單元 205 用戶内容控管單元 302、 312 第一儲存單元 303、 313 第二内容接收單元 304、 314 播放單元 305、 315 命令執行單元 S40-S48 多層式内容傳遞控管系統之控管方法流程 11In an embodiment of the present invention, the first network transmission interface is a wide area network transmission interface, and the second network transmission interface is a regional network transmission interface. In the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the data is a plurality of video and audio information, the content of the program is further described in the following description, and the features and advantages of the present invention can be further read. For reference, please refer to the first to third. Figure. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first and second figures. The first figure is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the multi-content transmission control system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the second _ is used for further description. The architecture's therefore omits some of the repetitive components in the second @, which are described first. First, 5 M442660 As shown in the first figure, this creation provides a multi-layered content delivery control system to control the transfer of multiple data from the service provider to multiple clients. The multi-layer content management system includes at least one remote server 10, at least one relay server 20, and a plurality of set-top boxes 30, 3, 32, and 33. The remote server 10 is disposed at the service provider end and can connect to the relay server 2 through a first network transmission interface and actively transfer the data to the relay server 20. A plurality of set-top boxes 30, 31, 32, and 33 are respectively disposed at respective users. In a preferred embodiment, the set-top boxes 30, 31 and the set-top boxes 32, 33 can be divided into two regional type cluster users. For example, the set-top boxes 3, 31 belong to a building. Two users, while the set-top boxes 32, 33 belong to two units in the company. At this time, the relay server 20 can be connected to the set-top boxes 3〇, 31 through the second network transmission interface 2〇〇a, and also connected to the on-board through another second network transmission interface 2Q〇b. The cassettes 32, 33 actively transfer the data to the set-top boxes 30, 31, 32, 33p. In a preferred embodiment, the set-top boxes 30, 31 further comprise a playback unit 3〇4, 314, and as in the first As shown, the set-top boxes 30, 31 are respectively connected to the terminal devices 40, 41, and the user terminals having the set-top boxes 30, 31 can control the playback units 3, 4, 314 of the set-top boxes 30, 31 through the terminal device 40. , 41 plays one of the data selected by the user. That is to say, when the data transmitted by the remote server is a plurality of programs, the user terminal can select the program they want to watch by controlling the playing unit of the set-top box, and finally play by the terminal device. Preferably, the terminal device can display a screen for a television or an electronic device, but this creation is not intended to be limited thereto. Referring to the second figure, the remote feeder 10 further includes a first active content delivery unit 103. The first active content delivery unit 103 actively initiates according to the first bandwidth condition of the first network transmission interface. The information is transferred to the relay server 2〇. That is to say, when the bandwidth of the first network transmission interface 1GG is sufficient and the overall network product f is good, the remote server 10 will transfer the data to the relay server at this time. On the other hand, if the overall network quality is not good, the remote server will stop transmitting data or transmit less data. At this time, the information provided by the service provider can be temporarily stored at the remote end. In the second storage unit 1〇2 of the server 1,, after the overall network quality of the first-network transmission interface 丨(8) is stabilized, ^ (4) hand-made 'into-step-down health-end feeding device 1 () Similarly, the 'the relay ship includes the second storage unit 2〇2 and the first content receiving unit 6 204'. The first content receiving unit 2〇4 receives the first active content delivery unit of the remote server 1 The data transmitted by the 103 is confirmed and the integrity of the data is confirmed, and the second storage unit 202 stores the data. In addition, the relay server further includes a second active content delivery unit 203, and the second active content delivery unit actively transmits the data to the machine according to the second bandwidth condition of the second network transmission interface The upper box is 3〇, 31. As described above, when the bandwidth of the second network transmission interface 200 is sufficient and the overall network quality is good, the relay server 20 transmits the data to the set-top boxes 3, 31 at this time. On the other hand, if the current overall network borrows, the side of the towel will stop transmitting or pass less. At this time, the data transmitted from the remote server 10 may be first stored in the second storage list το 202, and the data is transmitted to the machine after the condition of the second network transmission interface 2 is stabilized. Upper box 30, 3 _ Please continue to refer to the second figure, the remote feeder 10 also includes a - user identification unit 104. Basically, the setting for a single client or all users can be set by the service provider on the remote $(4)10, for example, why the audio content of the A user's miscellaneous touch is 'or; I: a certain regional cluster What is the audio and video content that the user can play? At this point, you can use the user identification list; ^1 () 4 to determine which data rooms to transfer to which users, and transfer the data content of the above settings - and to the towel _ county 2G, and stored in the relay servo The second storage unit 2 is in the second storage unit 2〇2. - As shown in the second figure, the set-top boxes 30, 31 respectively include - a second content receiving list = 303, 313, and the second content receiving unit 3 〇 3, 313 is used to receive the relay servo The data transmitted by the first active content delivery unit 2〇3 of a0. The most important thing is that the set-top boxes 30'3 32, 33 have - the first storage unit 3 〇 2, 312 (the second m ^ ^ green read · upper box 32, 33 detailed structure), the second content After receiving the data, the receiving unit 303 can store the data in the first storage unit 312 of the on-board box and the first storage unit 312 of the set-top box 31, and store the data. ^ 识, return to the middle _ server 2 (), to complete the process of data transfer. The step indicates that the '# client needs to confirm that it has the current storage of two grays, for example, a movie in the set-top box, and can send a clear user to the relay server through the set-top box. After the user sends out the list request, he can reply to the box on the user side according to the video that is viewed every 1 month. At this point, use the M442660 client to connect to (4) this list, then you can enter the video you want to view. The playback unit of the box will be stored directly in the storage unit itself. Rely on the connection to the relay server until playback stops. In the following, in addition to the video and audio data transmission process exemplified above, the service provider can also carry out different maintenance control of the multi-layer content delivery system in the Silk Island. For details, refer to the second figure, the remote vehicle. 1G further includes - the user command unit server 2 includes - user content control unit plus, and the set-top box 3G, including - command execution units 305, 315. When the service provider wishes to issue a - (four) command (for example, a tablet) to a specific machine box (here, the box is called "3"), the user command unit 1〇5 of the remote feeder 10 It will search for the relay server to which the two ends belong (here, the relay server 2), and send the control command to the secondary server 20, and the relay server 2 receives After the control command, the smart box unit 205 is used to the set-top box 3. Release the control command, at this time on the box 3. The command execution unit 3〇5 will perform a corresponding action according to the control command, that is, the movie ^second storage unit 302 is deleted. After the deletion is completed, the user box will return the ^ to the towel_county. If the user requests the viewing, the returned movie list will not have the content of the movie. In the preferred embodiment, the service provider provides control commands for the user and the user. In addition to "striping the shelf", there are functions such as "reboot", "switch specific interface", and "specified message transmission". However, regardless of the above-mentioned control command, the second can be used to transfer the control command from the remote ship II to the relay ship, and then transmitted to the relay ship by the relay ship. The second box of the end is used, and the set box of the user end makes a phase or action according to the received control command. In the preferred embodiment, the information may be a plurality of video information or a plurality of program content. In addition, the first network transmission interface is a wide area network transmission interface, and the second network transmission interface is a regional network transmission interface, such as a wireless area network, a Bluetooth wireless network, an infrared network, or an Ethernet network. Road and so on. " The architecture of the multi-layered content delivery control system provided by this creation has been roughly explained as before. The following figure will be further combined with the third figure to illustrate the control method of the multi-layer content delivery 8 M442660 control system provided by this creation. Please refer to the third figure. The third figure is a flow chart of the control method of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. First, the service provider first sets the data content to be transmitted on the remote server, and then the remote server actively transmits the data to the relay according to the bandwidth condition of the first network transmission interface. After the relay server receives the data S42, the server 84 must confirm whether the data received by the server is complete. If not, that is, if the remote server is still transmitting data, the whole process will be Returning to step S42, the integrity of the data is verified repeatedly. Then, if so, the relay server stores the data in S44. Then, the relay server actively transmits the data to the set-top box S45 of each client according to the bandwidth condition of the second network transmission interface. At this time, the set-top box receives the data S46 and repeatedly confirms the integrity of the data S47. When the set-top box judges that the data has been completely transmitted and received, it stores the data in a storage unit S48. ~ Although not shown, in the preferred embodiment, the control method provided by the present invention further includes the following steps: when the user requests a list request to the relay feeding device, the relay feeding device is based on the user terminal. The list requirements and a list of the contents of the information are provided. At this time, after the set-top box receives the list provided by the relay servo i, the user can still control the box according to the list to selectively view any of the materials. In addition, as mentioned above, service providers can also use the multi-layered content delivery mechanism provided by this creation to control the data in the on-board box of the client. Therefore, the control method provided by this creation further includes the following steps: First, the remote ship receives control commands from the service provider. The 'remote server then passes control commands to the relay server, and the relay ship passes control commands to at least one of the set-top boxes. Finally, at least one of the set-top boxes performs one of the actions corresponding to the control command in accordance with the control command. In the preferred embodiment, the Laihu command blush action includes at least a _ mis-delete action, a -reboot action, a switch specific interface action, or a specified message transfer action. In summary, the multi-layered content delivery control system provided by the author enables the user to have the video at the local end while watching the video, that is, the network quality and the ship support power are completely eliminated during playback. Provide smooth, high-quality audio and video services. Therefore, based on this feature, the video selected by the user already exists on the local end. In the conventional technology, problems such as network transmission speed and stability, server J/0 and computing power will no longer affect the 9 M442660 ringing video. Play quality. Moreover, the service provider only needs to control the delivery speed and the amount of users according to the overall performance of the system, and relatively reduces the cost. In short, the functions of this creation are organized as follows: (1) According to the attributes of the user group, combined with the transmission combination of the Internet and the regional network, the purpose of saving bandwidth costs can be achieved, and the limited Internet can be effectively utilized. The bandwidth, through the combination of regional network architecture, achieves the goal of unlimited users. (2) The system provides a complete set of playback and management system for the set-top box with storage device. The content of the audio and video is delivered to each set-top box via the server-side content delivery method, and the user can play the saved file. The content, that is, when the audio and video content is played on the box, because it has been disconnected from the network demand, it will eliminate the abnormal playback quality and fault tolerance of the video due to the server and network quality. Therefore, this creation can be effectively applied to users who need to play South-quality audio and video, such as: travel hotels, educational units, hospital wards, etc. (3) As stated in point (7), since the user has watched the movie, the film has completed delivery = video, can be repeatedly viewed, and performs various manipulations on the movie, such as: fast forward, rebroadcast, pause play, etc. De, not copper to any bandwidth. (:) Service providers will be able to provide a variety of dimensions to each client via the central end to facilitate control. Even the service provider's communication device on the service provider can also manage the operation of each client-side between the lights and the mobile terminal without any space restrictions. The detailed description above is a detailed description of one of the possible embodiments of this creation, but the scope of the ** Γΐ ΐ 利 ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效 等效[Simple description of the diagram] = Figure XI Lin - Build the multi-layer content transmission control system of the embodiment. Another embodiment of the multi-layer content transmission control system of a preferred embodiment 10 M442660 A flowchart of a method for controlling a multi-layer content delivery control system of a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. [Main component symbol description] ίο Remote server 20 Relay server 30, 31, 32, 33 Set-top box 40, 41, 42, 43 Terminal device 100 First network transmission interface 101 ' 201 ' 301 ' 311 network Road interface 102 third storage unit 103 first active content delivery unit 104 user identification unit 105 user command unit 200, 200a, 200b second network transmission interface 202 second storage unit 203 second active content delivery unit 204 first Content receiving unit 205 User content control unit 302, 312 First storage unit 303, 313 Second content receiving unit 304, 314 Play unit 305, 315 Command execution unit S40-S48 Multi-layer content delivery control system control method flow 11

Claims (1)

M442660 六、申請專利範圍: L 一種多層式内容傳遞控管系統,用以控管複數資料自一服務提供業者端 傳遞至複數個用戶端,該系統至少包含: 一遠端伺服器,設置於該服務提供業者端; 至少一中繼伺服器,該遠端伺服器可透過一第一網路傳輸介面連接該中 繼伺服器並主動地傳遞該些資料至該中繼伺服器;以及 複數個機上盒,設置於該些用戶端並分別具有一第一儲存單元,該中繼 伺服器可透過一第二網路傳輸介面連接該些機上盒並主動地傳遞該些 資料至該些機上盒’其中該些資料儲存於每一該些機上盒之該第一儲存 HH 一 單7〇。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多層式内容傳遞控管系統,其中該機上盒 更包含一播放單元,該播放單元至少連接至一終端設備,該用戶端可控 制其所有之該機上盒之該播放單元透過該終端設備播放該些資料中由 該用戶端選定之一者。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之多層式内容傳遞控管系統,其中該終端設 備可為一電視機或一電子裝置顯示螢幕。 4‘如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多層式内容傳遞控管系統,其中該遠端伺 服器包含一第一主動式内容遞送單元,該第一主動式内容遞送單元依據 該第一網路傳輸介面之一第一頻寬狀況而主動地傳遞該些資料至該中 繼伺服器。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多層式内容傳遞控管系統,其中該中繼伺 服器包含一第一内容接收單元與一第二儲存單元,該第一内容接收單元 用以接收該遠端伺服器傳遞之該些資料並確認該些資料的完整性,該第 二儲存單元儲存該些資料。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之多層式内容傳遞控管系統,其中該中繼伺 服器更包含一第二主動式内容遞送單元,該第二主動式内容遞送單元依 據該第二網路傳輸介面之一第二頻寬狀況而主動地傳遞該些資料至該 些機上盒》 ~ 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多層式内容傳遞控管系統,其中該中繼伺 12 M442660 服器可依據該些資料的内容提供一清單至該些用戶端。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多層式内容傳遞控管系統,其中該第一網 路傳輸介面為一廣域網路傳輸介面,該第二網路傳輸介面為一區域網路 傳輸介面。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多層式内容傳遞控管系統,其中該些資料 為複數個影音資訊或複數個節目内容。M442660 Sixth, the scope of application for patents: L A multi-layer content delivery control system for controlling the transfer of plural data from a service provider to a plurality of clients, the system comprising at least: a remote server, disposed in the a service provider; at least one relay server, the remote server can connect to the relay server through a first network transmission interface and actively transmit the data to the relay server; and a plurality of machines An upper box is disposed at the user terminals and has a first storage unit, and the relay server can connect the set-top boxes through a second network transmission interface and actively transmit the data to the machines. The box 'where the data is stored in the first storage HH of each of the set-top boxes. 2. The multi-layer content delivery control system of claim 1, wherein the set-top box further comprises a playback unit, the playback unit is connected to at least one terminal device, and the user terminal can control all of the The playing unit of the set-top box plays one of the materials selected by the user terminal through the terminal device. 3. The multi-layer content delivery control system of claim 2, wherein the terminal device can display a screen for a television or an electronic device. The multi-layer content delivery control system of claim 1, wherein the remote server comprises a first active content delivery unit, and the first active content delivery unit is configured according to the first network The first bandwidth condition of one of the transmission interfaces actively communicates the data to the relay server. 5. The multi-layer content delivery control system of claim 1, wherein the relay server comprises a first content receiving unit and a second storage unit, the first content receiving unit is configured to receive the The remote server transmits the data and confirms the integrity of the data, and the second storage unit stores the data. 6. The multi-layered content delivery control system of claim 5, wherein the relay server further comprises a second active content delivery unit, the second active content delivery unit according to the second network The second bandwidth condition of the one of the transmission interfaces is to actively transfer the data to the set-top boxes. 7. The multi-layer content delivery control system according to claim 1, wherein the relay is The 12 M442660 server can provide a list to the users based on the contents of the data. 8. The multi-layer content delivery control system of claim 1, wherein the first network transmission interface is a wide area network transmission interface, and the second network transmission interface is a regional network transmission interface. 9. The multi-layer content delivery control system of claim 1, wherein the data is a plurality of video information or a plurality of program content.
TW101211087U 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Multi-layer content delivery control TWM442660U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101211087U TWM442660U (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Multi-layer content delivery control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101211087U TWM442660U (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Multi-layer content delivery control

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM442660U true TWM442660U (en) 2012-12-01

Family

ID=48088492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW101211087U TWM442660U (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Multi-layer content delivery control

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWM442660U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11838563B2 (en) Switching between transmitting a preauthored video frame and a composited video frame
US8752100B2 (en) Systems and methods for distributing video on demand
US8321906B2 (en) Method and system for a transcoder
CN102149008B (en) Method and system for real-time switch of data content among multiple terminals
US8904470B2 (en) Apparatus and method for managing media distribution
US9253262B2 (en) Systems and methods for connecting media devices through web sockets
US20080155062A1 (en) System for providing media data
KR20060002962A (en) Content providing server, information processing device and method, and computer program
CN102461165A (en) System and method for an active video electronic programming guide
US8739238B2 (en) Method and system for a media processor
US20150020099A1 (en) Set top box interaction method and related set top box system
CN101742173A (en) Method for supporting watching two-path video and network interaction television system
KR101593780B1 (en) Method and system for seamless navigation of content across different devices
WO2015064211A1 (en) Transmission device, transmission method, reception device, and reception method
WO2018079295A1 (en) Information processing device and information processing method
WO2012033767A1 (en) Method and apparatus for sharing viewing information
US9009593B2 (en) Apparatus and method for providing set top box assistance
CN101267531A (en) An interactive network TV system and its realization method
Issa et al. A framework for building an interactive satellite TV based m-learning environment.
CN102630044A (en) Time-shifted television system based on HFC server cache
WO2015064212A1 (en) Transmission device, transmission method, reception device, and reception method
US20150032900A1 (en) System for seamlessly switching between a cloud-rendered application and a full-screen video sourced from a content server
TWM442660U (en) Multi-layer content delivery control
TW201308987A (en) A multilayer controlling system of data transfer and the method using thereof
WO2007141241A1 (en) Method for sharing control and device as well as system comprising said device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees