TWM357659U - Touch panel structure - Google Patents

Touch panel structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM357659U
TWM357659U TW97212193U TW97212193U TWM357659U TW M357659 U TWM357659 U TW M357659U TW 97212193 U TW97212193 U TW 97212193U TW 97212193 U TW97212193 U TW 97212193U TW M357659 U TWM357659 U TW M357659U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
touch panel
pin
driving chip
area
zone
Prior art date
Application number
TW97212193U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Min-Pao Lin
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Chi Hsin Electronics Corp
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Application filed by Chi Hsin Electronics Corp filed Critical Chi Hsin Electronics Corp
Priority to TW97212193U priority Critical patent/TWM357659U/en
Publication of TWM357659U publication Critical patent/TWM357659U/en

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Abstract

A touch panel structure comprises a touch panel pad and a driver IC. The touch panel pad comprises a bounding area and a plane area. The driver IC is bonded on the bounding area, and the driver IC electrical connects to the touch panel pad via a first wire group and a second wore group. Furthermore, an EMI pin is set under the driver IC, and the EMI pin is electrically connected with the plane area.

Description

M357659 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 觸控種觸控面板’特別是有關於-種 【先前技術】 由於電容式觸控面板(c APACITIVE τ◦職伙舰) 、:則位置原理是偵測電容式觸控面板的面内電荷變 衮4鎚缺品4 士 充滿一已知電荷,當手指觸碰電 板時’因人體有帶電,會使得面板上被觸: 化即少,導致電壓下降’因此偵測該電荷變 極二于知觸碰位置;而設於面板所有邊緣的配線、電 2軟性電路板(FPC)都應為靜止作動區,但因物理上之 要是兩平行板.即產生電容,線路與線路間亦呈 =雜電容’由於觸控面板之驅動方式是侧電荷變化了 因此上述之靜止作動區會隨手指的觸碰 的誤判伯測,造成操作上的不穩定;又,電容 =區動晶片⑽具有偵測電荷變動之功能,用以伯測 石亚作位置的X軸及y軸數值,並透過工業標準界面 以對主機⑽ST)傳輸資料,主機接收到資料訊息後,1 對位置的變化判斷使用者當時的應用動作,如寫字、點 選及畫圖等,藉此啟動相關應用功能顯示在液晶螢幕 上’此主機可具有一獨立的故入式系统與應用程式,如 arm、x86 CPU 配 WIN CE 或 LINUX 〇s 等;然而由 於電磁干擾(EMI)’電磁防干擾(EMS)都具有電場與磁場 M357659 7 ηη ,故,場干擾因素會影響驅動ic的作動L^-ΐϋ 上下層加—法㈣屏蔽層作為 產品良率’因而間接使得產品之機構設計困 難及產叩厚度增加,且造成成本上升之問題。 動加ί f式觸控面板11之驅 因電谷式難面板u對每條線路阻抗與容抗都 ^為嚴格的要求’因此驅動晶片12放置位置極為講 九,習知技藝係將驅動晶片12利用SMT之技術固定於 =欠性印刷電路板13或-主板14之特定位置上,此軟 _定於觸控面板上或是固定於液晶 螢幕(LCD)之系統軟性印刷電路板上,但現今真正量產 :廠商是選用前者之設計’因前者需控制之線路阻抗為 最小;但’由於市面上各驅動晶片12之摘測位置手法不 同= 貞測電容式觸控板U之面内電荷之線路阻抗與容 几/不―,且級距差異相當大,故造成電容式觸控面 與驅動晶片12無法獨立配置’造成觸控面板之靈 敏度最佳化’故當在製程發生異常時,不論更換何種電 子兀件’均必須重新調整以維持產品之品f,造成生產 與銷售之局限。 【新型内容】 有鑑於此,本創作之目的在於提供一觸控面板之 裝結構,以解決上述習知技術之問題。 根據本創作之目的,提出一種觸控面板之構裝結 構’此構裝結構係適用於—液晶榮幕:此構裝結構包含 M357659 -觸控面板及-驅動晶片(IC),電容式觸控面板係具有 一鍵結區’此鍵結區及其周圍係設置一平面區域,利用 一 C 0 G之技街將一驅動晶片鍵結於上述之鍵結區上,此 種COG»之技術可對應至塑膠、玻璃及軟性基板等材料, 如此了郎省觸控面板與驅動晶片間之軟性電路板(Fpc) 之成本,進而縮小線路阻抗及各線路間干擾/被干擾之 況。 【實施方式】 以下將參照相關圖示,說明依本創作較佳實施例之 具fOG構裝結構之電容觸控面板,為使便於理解,下述 實施例中之相同元件係以相同之符號標示來說明。 凊參閱第2圖,其係為本創作之觸控面板之構裝結 構之實施例示意圖,此構裝結構係適用於一液晶螢幕。 圖中,此構裝結構包含一觸控面板21及一驅動晶片22, 於本實例中係以電容式觸控面板21作為說明,不以此為 限,此觸控面板21係具有一 乂軸感應層211、一 γ軸感 應層212及一鍵結區213 ;其中,該χ軸感應層211及 I軸感應層212係絕緣設置於面板之板體上,而該驅動 日日片22係利用一 COG(Chip〇nGlass)技術鍵結於鍵結區 ^3上’此種c〇G之技術可對應硬玻璃、軟性基板或樹 脂等材料,如此可節省原電容式觸控面板21與驅動晶片 22間之軟性電路板(FPC)之成本;又,該驅動晶片22係 延伸出一第一配線群221及一第二配線群222與該電容 式觸控面板21電性連接,因驅動晶片22係利用COG之 7 M357659 =鍵結於電容式觸控面板21上,故其第-配線群221 -配料222之線路長度減少,進而縮小線路阻γ 間干擾或被干擾之情況’又因容抗及阻= ''乂二)¾控面板低’故驅動晶片22與電容式觸控面板 之目依性降低,而當電容式觸控面板21運作時係 由手指或導體觸碰電容式觸控面板21瞬間產生一面内 電荷變化,驅動晶片22係透過第一配線群221及第二配 ,群222偵測此面内電荷變化產生一電壓差訊號,驅動 晶片22根據壓差來判別觸碰位置,並以工業標準介面 SPI I2C、RS232等與主機連繫,主機依據位置的變化 j斷使用者當時的應用動作,如寫字、點選及畫圖等, 藉此啟動相關應用功能顯示在液晶螢幕上。 請續參閱第3圖,其係為本創作之觸控面板之構裝 尨構之電磁干擾之規避設計示意圖。該驅動晶片3丨係包 含一類比區311及一數位區312,此類比區31之感應端 接腳314(SENSORPIN)於扇出(FAN0UT)時,感應端接腳 314係设置於同侧,數位區312之與主機(HOST)之通訊 部分係設置於類比區311之接腳(PIN)之相對側面;為避 免電磁干擾(EMI)影響液晶螢幕之驅動器或液晶螢幕之 驅動器干擾驅動晶片31,即於驅動晶片3丨及其週遭設 置一平面區域32,此平面區域32係由氮化銦鎵(itq)及 金屬材質其中之一者製作而成;平面區域32係與感應端 接腳314保持一安全作動間距以確保產品運作之穩定 性。此驅動晶片31下方係設置一抗電磁干擾接腳313, 此電池干擾接腳313係透過平面區域32接地以規避電磁 M357659 干擾(EMI),亦可利用此抗電磁干擾接腳313傳輪— 訊號以消除電磁干擾之間題。 w燹 以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未 離本創作之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變 更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為習知技術之電容式觸控面板之結構圖。 第2圖係為本創作之觸控面板之構裝結構之實施例示 意圖。 第3圖係為本創作之觸控面板之構裝技術之電磁干擾 之規避設計示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 u:電容式觸控面板; 12 :驅動晶片; 13 :軟性印刷電路板; 14 :主板; 21 :電容式觸控面板; 211 : X軸感應層; 212 : Y軸感應層; 213 :鍵結區; 22 ·驅動晶片; 221 :第一配線群; 222 :第二配線群; 31 .驅動晶片; 311 :類比區; 312 :數位區; 313 :抗電磁干擾接腳; 314 :感應端接腳;以及 32 ♦平面區域。M357659 VIII, new description: [New technology field] Touch type touch panel 'especially related--[Prior Art] Due to capacitive touch panel (c APACITIVE τ◦ 伙 舰),: position principle Is to detect the in-plane charge of the capacitive touch panel. 4 The hammer is missing. The 4 is filled with a known charge. When the finger touches the board, 'because the human body is charged, the panel will be touched: less, Causes the voltage to drop 'so the detected charge is changed to the touch position; and the wiring and the electric 2 flexible circuit board (FPC) provided on all the edges of the panel should be the stationary operating area, but physically it is two parallel The board generates capacitance, and the line and the line are also = impurity capacitors. Because the driving method of the touch panel is that the side charge changes, the above-mentioned static operation area will be misjudged with the touch of the finger, resulting in an operation failure. Stable; again, the capacitor = zoned wafer (10) has the function of detecting charge fluctuations, and uses the X-axis and y-axis values of the sub-measurement position to transmit data to the host (10) ST) through the industry standard interface, and the host receives Capital After the message, 1 changes the position to judge the user's application actions at the time, such as writing, clicking and drawing, etc., thereby launching related application functions displayed on the LCD screen. 'This host can have a separate intrusive system and Applications such as arm, x86 CPUs with WIN CE or LINUX 〇s, etc.; however, because electromagnetic interference (EMI) 'electromagnetic interference (EMS) has electric and magnetic fields M357659 7 ηη, field interference factors will affect the driving ic Acting L^-ΐϋ The upper and lower layers are added—the method (4) shielding layer is used as the product yield', which indirectly makes the design of the product difficult and the thickness of the calving increases, and causes the problem of rising cost. The driving force of the touch panel 11 is driven by the electric valley type hard panel. The impedance and the capacitive reactance of each line are strictly required. Therefore, the position of the driving wafer 12 is extremely high. The conventional technology system will drive the wafer. 12 is fixed by the technology of SMT on the specific position of the under-printed circuit board 13 or the main board 14, which is fixed on the touch panel or fixed on the system flexible printed circuit board of the liquid crystal display (LCD), but Nowadays, the real mass production: the manufacturer chooses the design of the former. 'Because the former needs to control the line impedance is the smallest; but 'because the picking position of each driving chip 12 on the market is different. 贞 面 面 面 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容The impedance of the line and the capacitance are not large, and the difference in the step size is quite large, so that the capacitive touch surface and the driving chip 12 cannot be independently configured to cause the sensitivity of the touch panel to be optimized, so when an abnormality occurs in the process, Regardless of which electronic components are replaced, they must be readjusted to maintain the product f, resulting in production and sales limitations. [New Content] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a touch panel mounting structure to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art. According to the purpose of the present invention, a touch panel structure is proposed. The structure is suitable for liquid crystal glory: the structure includes M357659 - touch panel and driver chip (IC), capacitive touch The panel has a bonding area. The bonding area and the surrounding area are provided with a flat area. A C 0 G technology street is used to bond a driving wafer to the bonding area. The technology of the COG» can be used. Corresponding to materials such as plastic, glass and flexible substrates, the cost of the flexible circuit board (Fpc) between the touch panel and the driver chip is reduced, thereby reducing the line impedance and interference/interference between lines. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a capacitive touch panel having an fOG structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the related drawings. For ease of understanding, the same components in the following embodiments are denoted by the same symbols. To illustrate. Referring to FIG. 2, it is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the structure of the touch panel of the present invention, which is suitable for a liquid crystal screen. In this embodiment, the touch panel 21 and a driving chip 22 are included. In the present embodiment, the capacitive touch panel 21 is used as an illustration. The sensing layer 211, the γ-axis sensing layer 212 and the bonding region 213; wherein the χ-axis sensing layer 211 and the I-axis sensing layer 212 are insulated from the panel of the panel, and the driving Japanese wafer 22 is utilized. A COG (Chip〇nGlass) technology is bonded to the bonding area ^3. The technology of the c〇G can correspond to materials such as hard glass, flexible substrate or resin, so that the original capacitive touch panel 21 and the driving chip can be saved. The cost of the 22-bit flexible circuit board (FPC); further, the driving chip 22 extends a first wiring group 221 and a second wiring group 222 to be electrically connected to the capacitive touch panel 21, because the driving chip 22 The 7 M357659 of COG is used to bond to the capacitive touch panel 21, so the length of the line of the first wiring group 221 - the ingredient 222 is reduced, thereby reducing the interference or interference of the line resistance γ. And resistance = ''乂2) 3⁄4 control panel low', so drive chip 22 and capacitive touch surface When the capacitive touch panel 21 is in operation, the capacitive touch panel 21 is touched by a finger or a conductor to instantaneously generate an internal charge change, and the driving chip 22 is transmitted through the first wiring group 221 and the second. The group 222 detects the change of the surface charge to generate a voltage difference signal, and the driving chip 22 determines the touch position according to the pressure difference, and connects with the host by the industry standard interface SPI I2C, RS232, etc., according to the change of the position of the host. The user's current application actions, such as writing, clicking, and drawing, are used to activate the related application functions on the LCD screen. Please refer to Figure 3, which is a schematic diagram of the evasive design of the electromagnetic interference of the structure of the touch panel of the present invention. The driving chip 3 includes an analog area 311 and a digital area 312. When the sensing terminal pin 314 (SENSORPIN) of the specific area 31 is fan-out (FAN0UT), the sensing terminal pin 314 is disposed on the same side, and the digital position is The communication portion of the area 312 and the host (HOST) is disposed on the opposite side of the pin (PIN) of the analog area 311; in order to avoid electromagnetic interference (EMI), the driver of the liquid crystal screen or the driver of the liquid crystal screen interferes with the driving chip 31, that is, A planar region 32 is formed on the driving chip 3 and its periphery. The planar region 32 is made of one of indium gallium nitride (ITQ) and a metal material; the planar region 32 is maintained with the sensing terminal pin 314. Safety actuation spacing to ensure product stability. An anti-electromagnetic interference pin 313 is disposed under the driving chip 31. The battery interfering pin 313 is grounded through the planar area 32 to avoid electromagnetic M357659 interference (EMI), and the anti-electromagnetic interference pin 313 can also be used to transmit the signal. To eliminate the problem between electromagnetic interference. The above description is for illustrative purposes only and is not a limitation. Any equivalent modifications or changes to the spirit and scope of this creation shall be included in the scope of the appended patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a capacitive touch panel of the prior art. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the structure of the touch panel of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the evasive design of the electromagnetic interference of the structure of the touch panel of the present invention. [Major component symbol description] u: capacitive touch panel; 12: driver chip; 13: flexible printed circuit board; 14: motherboard; 21: capacitive touch panel; 211: X-axis sensing layer; 212: Y-axis sensing Layer; 213: bonding region; 22: driving wafer; 221: first wiring group; 222: second wiring group; 31. driving wafer; 311: analog region; 312: digital region; 313: anti-electromagnetic interference pin; 314: sensing terminal pin; and 32 ♦ planar area.

"Hwuy/日修正 L 補充 質其中之一者― M357659 面區域係由氮化銦鎵(ITO)及金屬材 製作而成。 、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之構裝結構,其中該抗 電磁干擾接腳(EMI PIN)係可傳輸—調變訊號 平面區域以減低電磁干擾。 9、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之構裝結構,其中該觸 控面板係包含一 X軸感應層及一γ軸感應層。 10、如申請專利範圍第9項所述之構裴結構,^中該X 軸感應層及該Y軸感應層係分別經由—第一配線 群及一第二配線群與該驅動晶片電性連接。"Hwuy/Day Correction L One of the qualities - M357659 surface area is made of indium gallium nitride (ITO) and metal. The structure of claim 1, wherein the anti-electromagnetic interference pin (EMI PIN) is capable of transmitting a modulated signal plane region to reduce electromagnetic interference. 9. The structure of claim 1, wherein the touch panel comprises an X-axis sensing layer and a gamma-axis sensing layer. 10. The structure according to claim 9, wherein the X-axis sensing layer and the Y-axis sensing layer are electrically connected to the driving chip via a first wiring group and a second wiring group, respectively. .

Claims (1)

M357659 九、申請專利範圍: 1、一種觸控面板之構裝結構,包含: 一觸控面板,係具有一鍵結區,該鍵結區及其 周圍係設置一平面區域;以及 一驅動晶片’鍵結於該鍵結區上,該驅動晶片 係延伸出一第一配線群及一第二配線群與該觸控 面板電性連接,以偵測該觸控面板之面内電荷變 化;M357659 IX. Patent Application Range: 1. A touch panel structure comprising: a touch panel having a bonding area, a bonding area and a surrounding area thereof; and a driving chip Bonding to the bonding area, the driving chip extends a first wiring group and a second wiring group to electrically connect with the touch panel to detect an in-plane charge change of the touch panel; 其中’該驅動晶片之下方係設置一抗電磁干擾接腳 與該平面區域電性連接。 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之構裝結構,其中該驅 動晶片係區分為一類比區及一數位區。 3、 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之構装結構,其中該類 比區中作為感應端(SENS〇R)之接腳(piN)係同側 扇出(FANOUT)。 4、 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之構裝結構,其中該數 位區之接腳(PIN)係設置於該類比區之接之 相對侧面。 2睛專利範圍第1項所述之構t結構,其中該驅 6 7 圍第1項所述之構裝結構,其十該驅 ==用一 C〇G(Chip〇nGl一技術鍵結於 如申請專㈣1項所述之難結構,其中該平Wherein the bottom of the driving chip is provided with an anti-electromagnetic interference pin electrically connected to the planar region. 2. The structure of claim 1, wherein the driving chip is divided into an analog zone and a digit zone. 3. The structure according to claim 2, wherein the pin (piN) serving as the sensing terminal (SENS〇R) in the analog zone is fan-out (FANOUT). 4. The structure of claim 2, wherein the pin (PIN) of the digital zone is disposed on an opposite side of the analog zone. 2 The structure of the t structure described in the first item of the patent range, wherein the structure of the structure described in the first item of the drive 6 7 is driven by a C〇G (Chip〇nGl-technology) If you apply for the difficult structure described in item (4), the flat
TW97212193U 2008-07-09 2008-07-09 Touch panel structure TWM357659U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8570288B2 (en) 2009-12-14 2013-10-29 Wintek Corporation Touch panel having light-shielding layer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8570288B2 (en) 2009-12-14 2013-10-29 Wintek Corporation Touch panel having light-shielding layer

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