M336779 八、新型說明·· 【新型所屬之技術領域】 _本創作提供一種供配帶於腰部的健康管理及跌倒警 示裝置，利用監測模組監測使用者之狀況，可以作為健 康管理指標的參考，並且當使用者跌倒時，處理模組就 會运^訊號到警示模組發出警示聲或警示光提醒附近的 ^注意’或是經由傳輸模組發送簡訊或語音給家人或者 疋救助早位，做進一步的處理。 【先前技術】 士社會高齡化的狀況’近年來亦有越來越多老人獨 自在豕的情形’因老年人身體活動量的減少、，導致生理 '生變如骨質的流失，肌力及平衡能力下降、認知 的衰l考犯力及反應時間變慢。老化所帶來生 對日常生活有著相當大的影響，卻難以預知 發：ti生病的時間，故裝設監測系統有其必要性。 不括龄ί *用之m统係為影像式監控’透過影像全 用^ Γ内被[測者生活情況，但生活沒有隱私，僅能使 =動0:透==接觀察’且安裝費用高， f無法觀察到被監測者 與誤判的情形，銀本身有產 M336779 國專利公告號第1243698號之「一種互動式腰部運動娛 樂裝置」，包含有一慣性感測器、一控制單元以及一訊 號處理裝置’慣性感測器係設於一人體，用以债測人體 之肢體動作並產生訊號，其主要適用於肢體動作的變 化，以產生虛擬代理人的娛樂裝置，其機制缺乏警示的 後續處理機制；如中華民國專利公告號第1253834號「具 動作感知之可攜式裝置」，其主要係在一可攜式裝置内 固設有至少一微處理器及一加速度檢知器，當加速度檢 知器偵測到任何震動時即可判斷處於攜帶中而不進入鎖 住狀態’作為裝置保護用途；如中華民國專利公告號第 M246741號之「多功能可攜式個人緊急求救裝置」，包 括，控制模組’係與人機介面模組、通信頻道模組、 裱境狀況感測模組及身體狀況感測模組相介接，此裝置 係設置於手腕上，作為緊急求救的機制，然而容易因使 用者手部動作導致誤判；如中華民國專利公告號第 1272957號「用以監測步數的運動裝置及方法」，其裝 置包合一用來累計使用者完成步數的步數累計器，用以 在使用者使用運動器材時，接收來自該步數累計器的累 積步數。 ” 此+然’上述所述之隨身式偵測器偵測生理訊號時，有 曰+拉線讓有些人感到不適。有些雖然提及跌倒訊息， 戶舄、二由電腦資料分析再發出訊息，只限於屋内特定場 7使用。有些雖然提出緊急求救的機制，其只是概括性 的描述，夫I廢 号慮人體的特性，配置的感測器容易產生誤 M336779 . 動作而無法實現。 【新型内容】 為了改良習知缺點，因將監測系統置於腰部對跌倒 •彳貞測方面相對於其他部位之誤判情形是較小，故本創作 提供一種供配帶於腰部的健康管理及跌倒警示裝置，係 包括有： 籲 處理模組，係供信號輸入，經判斷、處理或儲存後， 將相對應之控制信號輸出；處理模組另設有一計時器。 監測模組，係與處理模組連接，包括有運動監測單 元，其中該運動監測單元，係具有運動感測元件，係將 使用者之運動狀況訊息，傳輸至處理模組。 傳輸模組，係與處理模組作電氣連結，該傳輸模組 係選自：藍芽晶片、行動通訊模組或其組合。 警示模組，係與處理模組連接，接收來自處理模組 _之訊號後發出警示聲或警示光。 操作介面，係由顯示單元及按鍵單元所組成。 上述之供配帶於腰部的健康管理及跌倒警示裝置， 係设有記憶單元以記錄使用者的運動狀態與生理狀態。 上述之供配帶於腰部的健康管理及跌倒罄示穿置， 其中二該處理模組之計時器係在設㈣間提醒制者的 運動里不足或是過度。 上述之供配帶於腰部的健康管理及跌倒警示裝置， 其中’該運動監測單元之運動感測元件係選自：加速度 M336779 計、陀螺儀或其組合。 上述之供配帶於腰部的健康管理及跌倒警示裝置， 其中’該監測模組係設有生理監測料，該生理檢測單 ，係包括溫度監測元件與心跳感測元件，將測得之生理 :心傳遞至處理模組，該溫度監測元件係為溫度半導體 B曰片’〜跳感測元件係為光阻變化型、電阻變化型或任 意心跳感測元件。 / 上述之供配帶於腰部的健康管理及跌倒警示裝置， 其中’該k測模組係設有定位單元，係將傳輸使用者的 位置所在訊息至處理模組。 上述之供配帶於腰部的健康管理及跌倒警示裝置， 中’該傳輪模組之藍芽晶片係與外界消費性電子產品 或電腦進行轉資料、語音的接取、親，該傳輸模組 之行動通訊模組係傳送簡訊或語音。 上述之供配帶於腰部的健康管理及跌倒警示裝置， 中’該警不杈組接收處理模組所傳輸之訊號後，係延 遲一特定時間後再作動。 上述之供配帶於腰部的健康管理及跌倒警示裝置， 二中該顯不介面之顯示單元係為液晶顯示螢幕，該顯示 面之按鍵單元’係為異常訊號之解除按鍵或正常狀態 之手動緊急呼叫按鈕。 本創作之優點如下： 1·本創作為一非監看式且不影響一般日常生活動作 的小型债m _旦感應到老人跌倒便會發出警示 M336779 ’聲，如超過設定時間未按解除按鍵，並且狀況未解除， 便立即透過1芽晶片連接手機，或是内建行動通訊模組 與定位單元把簡訊發送給家人的手機上或者鄰近的醫院 進步的處理，讓老人獨處的危險性降低，讓悲劇發 •生的機率降低，i不論在哪都可藉傳送模組發送求救訊 號。 2 ·本創作係利用束緊帶或是扣環繫於皮帶上，安裝 •於腰部部位’方便病人自行穿戴，可以隨身攜帶且不影 響人正常行動。 本創作可長時間記錄身體運動狀況，擺脫以往用 張《己錄之不便，讓使用者利用最簡便的操作，隨時管 ，自己的身體健康狀況’並且加入提醒裝置在適度時間 提醒使用者運動不足或運動過量。 【實施方式】 • 本創作之較佳實施例’如第-圖所示，係包括: 處理模組（1)，分析使用者運動狀況訊息，產生使 2者的行走步數，運動量的估測（如運動卡路里、耗氧 量等）與異常的跌倒偵測，係供各模組將狀況信號輸入， 經判斷、處理或儲存至記憶單元（⑴後，將相對應之 的輸出控制信號輸出至各模組，該處理模組⑴另具有 汁時器（圖中未示），經由計時器在設定時間内可適 時的提醒使用者的運動量不足或是過度。 >測模組（2)，係與處理模組⑴連接，其包括： M336779 運動監測單元（21)、生理檢測單元（22)及定位單元 (23)，其中： 運動監測單元（21 )，係具有一運動感測元件（211 )， 該運動感測元件（211 )係選自：由加速度計及陀螺儀所 組成之組合，本較佳實施例係採用ADXL330之三軸加速 度計’係將使用者之運動狀況訊息，傳輸至處理模組 (1)〇 _ 生理檢測單元（22)係包括溫度監測元件（221)與 心跳感測元件（222 )。該溫度監測元件（ 221)測得之 訊號轉換成數位訊號後傳遞至處理模組（1 )，其中，該 溫度監測元件（221 )係一溫度半導體晶片（圖中未示）， 本較佳實施例採用TMP123溫度晶片，該溫度晶片的工作 電壓係在2· 7V〜5· 5V之間，可感測之溫度範圍在一25 C〜+ 8 5 C ’誤差在± 1 · 5 °C以内；心跳感測元件（2 2 2 )係 利用光阻變化型或是電阻變化型來感測心跳的變化，其 _他種類的心跳感測元件（ 222 )亦可，經由生理檢測單元 (2 2 )可以監視使甩者的生理狀況，進而判斷使用者是 否正常。 疋位單元（2 3 )，本實施例採全球衛星定位系統 (GPS ) ’將傳輸使用者的位置所在訊息至處理模組（1 ), 以提供最完善且安全的看護。 傳輸模組（3)，係與處理模組（1)連接，係選自： 藍芽晶片（31 )、行動通訊模組（32)或其組合，其中， 藍芽晶片（31)可與外界電訊、網路、電子產品進行數 M336779 ， 據資料、語音的接取、、售、$ Η安取屢通，行動通訊模組（32)可直 接進行傳送簡訊或語音之動作。 s不模組（4)’係與處理模組⑴連接，該警示模 組（4)接收處理模組⑴所傳輸之訊號後，係延遲一 特疋時間後再作動’例如發出警示聲或警示光。 _操作介面（5 )，係與處理模组⑴連接，係由顯 =單元（5U及按鍵單元（52)所組成，其中，該顯示 _單兀（51)係為液晶顯示螢幕，顯示生理狀態資料、該 供配^於腰部的健康管理及跌倒警示裝置執行情況，該 按鍵單兀（52 )，係為異常訊號之解除按鍵或正常狀態 之手動緊急呼叫按叙。 如第二圖所示，係本實施例之内部構造示意圖，係 將前述之元件内建在盒體（A)内。 第三圖係為盒體（A)外觀圖，其盒體外側係設有操 作介面（5)，本較佳實施例之溫度監測元件（221 )與 φ〜跳感測元件（2 2 2 )，安裝在盒體（a )外側。 如第四圖所示，使用者將上述盒體（A)配戴於老年 人的腰部之皮帶（B )上，當老年人發生跌倒的情況或是 其他異常的生理訊息時，其供配帶於腰部的健康管理及 跌倒警示裝置之處理模組（1 )量測到運動監測單元（21 ) 脈波的變化量，如經過一段時間，本實施例中設定為i 〇 秒’使用者未按下操作介面（5)的按鍵單元（52)解除 異常訊息，或在正常生理狀況按下按鍵單元（52),處 理模組（1 )則可進行下列程序之其中任一種： 11 M336779 1.送出警示訊號到警示模組（4)提醒附近的人注意。 2·經由傳輸模組（3)直接發送簡訊或語音給家人或 救助單位。 3.傳輸模組（3 )傳送至可攜式裝置，經由可攜式裝 置發送簡訊或語音給家人或者是救助單位，做進一步的 處理。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖本實施例之系統方塊圖。 第二圖本實施例之内部橼造示意圖。 第三圖本實施例之外觀構造圖。 第四圖本實施例之使用狀態圖。M336779 VIII. New Description·· 【New Technical Fields 】 _ This creation provides a health management and fall warning device for the waist, and monitors the user's condition with the monitoring module, which can be used as a reference for health management indicators. And when the user falls, the processing module will send a signal to the warning module to issue a warning sound or a warning light to alert the nearby ^ attention' or send a text message or voice to the family via the transmission module or to help the early position. Further processing. [Prior Art] The situation of the aging society of the society is 'more and more elderly people are squatting in recent years' because of the decrease in physical activity of the elderly, resulting in physiological changes such as bone loss, muscle strength and balance Decline, cognitive decline, test time and reaction time slow down. The life brought about by aging has a considerable impact on daily life, but it is difficult to predict the hair: ti is sick, so it is necessary to install a monitoring system. Non-aged ί *Using the system for video surveillance 'through the image for all use ^ Γ 被 [ 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 生活 生活 生活High, f can not observe the situation of the monitor and misjudgment, the silver itself has the production of M336779 Patent No. 1243698 "an interactive waist sports entertainment device", including an inertial sensor, a control unit and a signal The processing device 'inertial sensor is installed in a human body to measure the body motion of the human body and generate signals. The utility model is mainly applicable to the change of the limb movement to generate a virtual agent's entertainment device, and the mechanism lacks the follow-up treatment of the warning. Mechanism; such as the Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. 1253834 "Motion-Aware Portable Device", which is mainly constructed with at least one microprocessor and an acceleration detector in a portable device. When the detector detects any vibration, it can be judged to be in the carrier without entering the locked state' as the device protection purpose; for example, the Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. M246741 The personal emergency device, including the control module, is connected to the human interface module, the communication channel module, the environmental condition sensing module and the physical condition sensing module, and the device is disposed on the wrist. In addition, as a mechanism for emergency help, it is easy to be misjudged by the user's hand movement; for example, the Republic of China Patent No. 1272957 "Motion device and method for monitoring the number of steps", the device package is used for cumulative use. The step number accumulator is configured to receive the cumulative number of steps from the step accumulator when the user uses the exercise equipment. When the above-mentioned portable detector detects physiological signals, there are 曰+ pull wires that make some people feel uncomfortable. Some mention the fall message, and the second and second computer data analysis sends a message. It is limited to the use of a specific field in the house. 7. Although some of the mechanisms for emergency help are proposed, they are only general descriptions. The characteristics of the human body are considered to be misleading. The sensor is easy to produce M336779. The action cannot be realized. In order to improve the shortcomings of the conventional system, the misplacement of the monitoring system at the waist for the fall and the detection is relatively small, so this creation provides a health management and fall warning device for the waist. The system includes: a call processing module for signal input, after judging, processing or storing, outputting a corresponding control signal; the processing module is further provided with a timer. The monitoring module is connected with the processing module. The utility model comprises a motion monitoring unit, wherein the motion monitoring unit has a motion sensing component, and transmits a motion information of the user to the processing module The transmission module is electrically connected to the processing module, and the transmission module is selected from: a Bluetooth chip, a mobile communication module or a combination thereof. The warning module is connected to the processing module and receives the processing module _ After the signal, a warning sound or warning light is issued. The operation interface is composed of a display unit and a button unit. The above-mentioned health management and fall warning device for the waist is provided with a memory unit for recording the user's motion state. And the physiological state. The above-mentioned supply belt is used for the health management of the waist and the fall of the wearer, and the timer of the processing module is insufficient or excessive in the movement of the reminder system in the setting (4). A health management and fall warning device for the waist, wherein the motion sensing component of the motion monitoring unit is selected from the group consisting of: acceleration M336779, gyroscope or a combination thereof. The above-mentioned health management and fall warning device for the waist , wherein the monitoring module is provided with a physiological monitoring material, and the physiological testing list includes a temperature monitoring component and a heartbeat sensing component, and the physiologically measured: heart Passed to the processing module, the temperature monitoring component is a temperature semiconductor B ' '~ hop sensing component is a photoresist change type, resistance change type or any heartbeat sensing component. / The above-mentioned supply belt is at the waist for health Management and fall warning device, where 'the k-test module is equipped with a positioning unit, which transmits the message of the user's position to the processing module. The above-mentioned supply is provided at the waist for health management and fall warning device, in the ' The Bluetooth chip of the transmission module is connected to external consumer electronic products or computers for data and voice transmission, and the mobile communication module of the transmission module transmits a text message or voice. The health management and fall warning device at the waist, after the signal transmitted by the police receiver receiving the processing module, is delayed after a certain period of time. The above-mentioned supply is provided with a health management and fall warning device at the waist. The display unit of the second interface is a liquid crystal display screen, and the button unit of the display surface is an abnormal signal release button or a manual emergency call in a normal state. Button. The advantages of this creation are as follows: 1. This creation is a non-monitoring type of small debt m that does not affect the general daily life movement. _ When the old man falls, it will sound a warning M336779' sound. If the set time is not exceeded, the release button is not pressed. And the situation has not been lifted, and immediately connected to the mobile phone through the 1 bud chip, or the built-in mobile communication module and positioning unit to send the newsletter to the family's mobile phone or the neighboring hospital for advanced treatment, so that the danger of the elderly alone is reduced, let The probability of tragedy and birth is reduced, and i can send a distress signal by means of a transmission module no matter where it is. 2 · This creation system is fastened to the belt by means of a tightening strap or a buckle, and is installed at the waist. It is convenient for the patient to wear it and can be carried around without affecting the normal movement of the person. This creation can record the physical activity of the body for a long time, get rid of the inconvenience of using the "recorded inconvenience, let the user use the easiest operation, keep in mind, their own physical health" and join the reminder device to remind the user of insufficient exercise at a moderate time. Or excessive exercise. [Embodiment] The preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the first figure, includes: a processing module (1) that analyzes a user's motion status message, generates a walking step for the two, and estimates the amount of exercise. (such as sports calories, oxygen consumption, etc.) and abnormal fall detection, for each module to input the status signal, after judging, processing or storing to the memory unit ((1), the corresponding output control signal is output to Each module, the processing module (1) additionally has a juice timer (not shown), and the timer can promptly remind the user that the amount of exercise is insufficient or excessive during the set time. > Measuring module (2), The system is connected to the processing module (1), and comprises: M336779 motion monitoring unit (21), physiological detecting unit (22) and positioning unit (23), wherein: the motion monitoring unit (21) has a motion sensing component (211) The motion sensing component (211) is selected from the group consisting of an accelerometer and a gyroscope. The preferred embodiment uses the ADXL330's three-axis accelerometer to transmit the user's motion status information to Processing module (1) The physiological detection unit (22) includes a temperature monitoring component (221) and a heartbeat sensing component (222). The signal measured by the temperature monitoring component (221) is converted into a digital signal and transmitted to the processing module (1). The temperature monitoring component (221) is a temperature semiconductor wafer (not shown). The preferred embodiment uses a TMP123 temperature wafer. The operating voltage of the temperature wafer is between 2·7V and 5·5V. The sensing temperature range is within a range of 25 C to + 8 5 C ' within ± 1 · 5 ° C; the heartbeat sensing element (2 2 2 ) senses the heartbeat using a resistive change or a resistance change type. In addition, the heartbeat sensing element (222) of the other type may also monitor the physiological condition of the person through the physiological detecting unit (2 2) to determine whether the user is normal. The unit (2 3 ), The embodiment adopts Global Positioning System (GPS) to transmit the message of the user's location to the processing module (1) to provide the most complete and safe care. Transmission module (3), system and processing module (1) ) Connection, selected from: Bluetooth chip (31), action The module (32) or a combination thereof, wherein the Bluetooth chip (31) can be connected to the external telecommunication, network, and electronic products by M336779, according to data, voice access, sale, and payment. The mobile communication module (32) can directly transmit the message or the voice. The s module (4) is connected to the processing module (1), and the warning module (4) receives the signal transmitted by the processing module (1). , after a delay of a special time to operate 'for example, to give a warning or warning light. _ operation interface (5), is connected to the processing module (1), is composed of display = unit (5U and button unit (52), Wherein, the display_single (51) is a liquid crystal display screen, displaying physiological state data, the health management of the waist and the execution of the fall warning device, and the button unit (52) is an abnormal signal. The manual emergency call to cancel the button or normal state is described. As shown in the second figure, the internal structure of the present embodiment is shown in which the aforementioned components are built in the casing (A). The third figure is an external view of the box body (A), and the outer side of the box body is provided with an operation interface (5), the temperature monitoring component (221) of the preferred embodiment and the φ~jump sensing element (2 2 2 ) , installed on the outside of the box (a). As shown in the fourth figure, the user wears the above-mentioned case (A) on the belt (B) of the waist of the elderly, and when the elderly fall or other abnormal physiological information, the supply belt is provided. The processing module (1) for the health management and fall warning device at the waist measures the amount of change of the pulse wave of the motion monitoring unit (21), if it is a period of time, in this embodiment, it is set to i 〇 second, the user does not press The button unit (52) of the lower operation interface (5) releases the abnormal message, or presses the button unit (52) under normal physiological conditions, and the processing module (1) can perform any of the following procedures: 11 M336779 1. Send out The warning signal to the warning module (4) reminds nearby people to pay attention. 2. Send a text message or voice directly to your family or rescue unit via the transmission module (3). 3. The transmission module (3) is transmitted to the portable device, and the short message or voice is sent to the family or the rescue unit via the portable device for further processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present embodiment. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a view showing the appearance of the present embodiment. The fourth figure shows the state of use of this embodiment.
【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 處理模組 (2) 監測模組 (211)運動感測元件 (221)溫度監測元件 (23) 定位單元 (31 ) 藍芽晶片 (4) 警示模組 (51) 顯示單元 (A) 盒體 (11 ) 記憶單元 (21 ) 運動監測單元 (22) 生理檢測單元 (2 2 2 )心跳感測元件 (3 ) 傳輸模組 (32 ) 行動通訊模組 (5) 操作介面 (52) 按鍵單元 (B) 皮帶 12[Main component symbol description] (1) Processing module (2) Monitoring module (211) Motion sensing component (221) Temperature monitoring component (23) Positioning unit (31) Bluetooth chip (4) Warning module (51) Display unit (A) box (11) memory unit (21) motion monitoring unit (22) physiological detection unit (2 2 2) heartbeat sensing component (3) transmission module (32) mobile communication module (5) Operation interface (52) button unit (B) belt 12