M333720 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種嵌入式USB主機網路控制裝置，尤指一種包括 — 有一 USB介面轉換模組、一嵌入式USB主機、一網路通訊模組及一監 控模組，俾能藉由建置之USB界面的控制網路，以供該監控模組進行 遠端監控者。 【先前技術】 近年來，世界各個已開發國家逐漸呈現老年化的社會型態，許多 • 家庭將面臨到老年人照護的需要，也因如此，許多老人照護中心不斷 地成立，但是這必須付出許多人力與金錢的花費，還有不確定的因素 存在，例如安養院的不當管理等諸多問題。而再考慮許多家中的年邁 的成員，雖行動方便，健康無虞。不過這些成員通常對電器操縱的知 ~ 識或是居家環境的注意力較弱。因此，如何加強對家中反應能力較低 〜 的成員照護及居家環境的監控，將會是未來現代家庭極力需要強調的 重點。 然而’電子化糸統將是替代人力不足的有效解決方案，例如電子 籲化管理系統，電子化監控系統等，按，一般之照護或監控系統的架構 多以PC主機做為主要監控主機，惟，在家中我們並不會期望使用pc 來完成這些的事情。若以平日使用pc主機做為監控系統之主機，雖然 亦可達到完整的監控功能，不過許多現在PC主機的設計皆是多功能 、化，實際上不太可能做為單一功能來使用。若使用分工 目的，可能將會嚴重影響PC的使用效能，而且PC主機的耗^量較大， 又會有散熱的問題存在。 因此，同領域業者以嵌入式系統來取代PC主機，其雖然可以有效 解決上述問題，不過一般的傳輸介面繁雜眾多，因而造成傳輸介面整 合不易的缺失。 M333720 —然’傳輸介面於整合技術上確實具有—定的_度，但更重要的 考量是如何使該傳輸介面能夠讓使用者可以非常人性化地安裝與操 作^需要具備太多的電子背景與電腦侧知識，即可非常便利地使 ，這類的系統。隨著㈣介面關世，而可將上述的缺失克服，然而 利用USB介面隨插即用、熱插拔、可彈性化擴充且高資料傳輸率的優 點’結合其他可長縣監控的介面如網關喊無線網路，可以建置 -出—套非常友善且人性化的系統安裝與操作環境；惟，哪介面仍然 無法省去需要佈線的困擾，雖然降低一般雜亂佈線的情形，但需要延 • 伸擴充時仍然會造成佈線的麻煩。 再隨著Wireless USB規格的問世，雖然可能解決佈線的麻煩，但 是現其規範仍未定案，而且實際生產的晶片組與可運用的相關技術及 文獻依售有限。 緣是，本創作人有鑑於習用結構所造成於使用上的不便及困擾等 ^諸多的缺失，本創作人等人經不斷地努力研發下，終於研發出改善該 ¥用結構缺失的本創作。 【新型内容】 鲁本創作之主要目的在於建構出一種出適用於各種居家環境的遠端 監控機制，可提供居家照護及防盜保全之應用，以減輕對人力資源消 耗之負擔，並可彈性延伸擴充量測及控制點，因而具有監控方便容易、 省電以及精簡佈線等特點的嵌入式USB主機網路控制裝置。 、 本創作達成上述功效之技術手段在於，其係於至少一 USB介面轉 換模組設一訊號輸出入部與一訊號插接部，該訊號輸出入部可供與至 少一感測模組或至少一 I/O模組訊號連通，用以將該感測模組或控制 該I/O模組的訊號轉換為USB格式資料，並以一嵌入式USB主機供該 USB介面轉換模組之該訊號插接部插接訊號連通，而可接收該usb格 式資料，且該嵌入式USB主機具有USB主機功能，用以將該感測模組 M333720 與該ι/ο模組設定為USB從柴 … 再以-網路通訊模組與該嵌乂 可建置一 USB界面的控制網路， 組與-網路連結，“ ：_ 主機電性連接’且該網路通訊模 兮絪政；&之一監控模組與該網路連結，而可透過 鑲網路接收该監控模組或控制 心、 者 μ 1/0扠組的訊號，俾能進行遠端監控 【實施方式】 ^ ^且·本創作之基本技術特徵M333720 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about an embedded USB host network control device, especially one that includes - a USB interface conversion module, an embedded USB host, and a network communication module. The group and a monitoring module can be used by the monitoring module to perform remote monitoring by the control network of the built-in USB interface. [Prior technology] In recent years, the developed countries of the world have gradually presented an ageing social pattern. Many families will face the need for the care of the elderly. Because of this, many elderly care centers are constantly established, but this must be paid a lot. The cost of manpower and money, as well as uncertain factors, such as the improper management of the nursing home, and many other issues. And consider the elderly members of many homes, although they are convenient and healthy. However, these members are usually less aware of the knowledge of electrical manipulation or the home environment. Therefore, how to strengthen the monitoring of member care and home environment with low response ability at home will be the focus of modern families. However, 'electronic system will be an effective solution to replace the shortage of manpower, such as electronic call management system, electronic monitoring system, etc., according to the general care or monitoring system architecture, PC host as the main monitoring host, but At home, we don't expect to use pc to do these things. If the PC host is used as the host of the monitoring system on weekdays, although the full monitoring function can be achieved, many of the current PC host designs are multi-functional and practical, and are unlikely to be used as a single function. If the purpose of division of labor is used, it may seriously affect the performance of the PC, and the consumption of the PC host is large, and there is a problem of heat dissipation. Therefore, the same field of the industry to replace the PC host with an embedded system, although it can effectively solve the above problems, but the general transmission interface is numerous, which makes the transmission interface integration difficult. M333720 - However, the transmission interface does have a certain degree of integration technology, but the more important consideration is how to make the transmission interface very user-friendly to install and operate ^ need to have too much electronic background Computer side knowledge can be made very conveniently for such systems. With the (4) interface, the above-mentioned deficiencies can be overcome, but the USB interface is plug-and-play, hot-swappable, flexible and expandable, and the advantages of high data transmission rate are combined with other interfaces that can be monitored by Chang County. Shouting wireless network, you can build-out-set a very friendly and user-friendly system installation and operating environment; however, which interface still can not save the trouble of wiring, although reducing the general messy wiring, but need to extend The expansion will still cause trouble in wiring. With the advent of the Wireless USB specification, although the trouble of wiring may be solved, the specifications are still undecided, and the actual production of the chipset and the related technologies and literature available are limited. The reason is that this creator has invented the inconvenience and troubles caused by the use of the structure, and the creators and others have been working hard to develop and improve the creation of the structure. [New Content] The main purpose of Ruben's creation is to construct a remote monitoring mechanism suitable for various home environments, which can provide home care and anti-theft protection applications, so as to reduce the burden on human resources consumption and extend the expansion. Measuring and controlling points, it has an embedded USB host network control device that is easy to monitor, save power, and streamline wiring. The technical means for achieving the above-mentioned functions is that the at least one USB interface conversion module is provided with a signal input and output portion and a signal insertion portion, and the signal output portion is available for at least one sensing module or at least one I The /O module signal is connected to convert the sensing module or the signal for controlling the I/O module into USB format data, and the signal is plugged into the USB interface conversion module by an embedded USB host. The plug-in signal is connected, and the usb format data can be received, and the embedded USB host has a USB host function, and the sensing module M333720 and the ι/ο module are set as USB slaves... The network communication module and the embedded network can establish a USB interface control network, group and network connection, ":_ host electrical connection" and the network communication mode is ruling; & one monitoring The module is connected to the network, and the monitoring module or the heart and the μ 1/0 fork group can be received through the network, and the remote monitoring can be performed. [Embodiment] ^ ^·· Basic technical characteristics
旦、目I二ί第―圖所不，本創作主要係於遠端進行居家之照護、 罝測或i控的用途上，為達上述功效，其包括： 至/ USB，丨面轉換模組(1〇)，其包含一訊號輸出入部⑴）與一 訊號插接部⑽，親麟出人部（⑴可供與至少—__2〇)或 至夕1/0核組⑽訊號魏，用以將該感麵組(20)或控制該I/O 模組(30)的訊號轉換為uSB格式資料； 一嵌入式USB主機(40)，其可供該USB介面轉換模組（1〇)之該訊 號插接部⑽插接訊號連通，而可接收該腸格式資料，且該嵌入式 USB主機(40)具有USB主機功能，用以將該感測模組(2〇)與該I/O模 組(30)設定為USB從裝置，而可建置一 USB界面的控制網路；及 一網路通訊模組(50)，其一端與該嵌入式USB主機(4〇)電性連 接，另端與一網路(60)連結；及 一位於遠端的監控模組(70)，其與該網路(60)連結，而可透過該 網路(60)接收該感測模組(2〇)或控制該I/O模組(30)的訊號以進行遠 端監控。 貳·本創作技術特徵之具體實施 2 · 1USB介面轉換模組之具體實施 請參看第一圖所示，本創作USB介面轉換模組(10)第一種具體實 M333720 施例’其係為一 USB-無線RF模組，其包括： 一做為該訊號輸出入部（11)的無線RF模組（iia)，其包含一型號 為CYWUSB6934之無線晶片組；及 一做為該訊號插接部（12)的USB介面（12a)，其包含一型號為8〇51 的微處理器，並以一⑽接腳模擬spi介面之時序，並於該微處理器 寫入-勃體程式將該無線RF模組(lla)予以模組化，而可達到不同需 求的系統整合，且該_程式於整合時，將該無線RF顯⑴^所^ 籲收的貧料加到USB Mouse的輸入報告中，以協調介面⑽)與該無 線RF模纟且（ua)的傳輸速度。 本創作係將有線之USB介面（12a)與無線之無線RF模組(Ua)兩種 -;丨面予以整合成腦介面轉換模組(10)，其各部分實際操作如下·· (1) USB HID裝置之操作： -般USB從裝置包括有裳置列舉設定及其他周邊1/〇的控制，本 創作之微處理n係制觀财理n加上PD刪D11，職置列舉設 定為USB Mouse，由於係屬於USB励群組裝置，因此，便可省去重 新撰寫裝置驅動程式之步驟；另外透過8〇51微處理器的Gpi〇介面來 做其他I/O控制或介面轉換的功能。 - (2)USB介面（12a)與無線卯模組（lla)整合： .#本創作於電路上整合僅須透過祕丨微處理器的接腳來連接，主 =著重在於勃體$式上的整合測試。例如無線RF模組⑴a)所接收的 資料加到USB Mouse的輸入報告中，協調湖介面（12a)與無線即模 、、且(11a)的傳輸速度如此即能做出如同無線鍵盤滑鼠—般的無線資料 傳輸控制架構，不僅可以延伸有_線的限制，且可省去佈線的麻煩。 (3) N對Μ拓樸架構延伸·· M333720 請參看第四圖所示，由於USB最多可以擴充127組，而無線RF 模組（11a)最多可擴充78組’進而將其整合而可設計出127x78個控制 點的有線無線網路。 • 請參看第二、五圖所示，本創作USB介面轉換模組(1〇)第二種具 體實施例，其係為一 USB-RS485模組，其包含： 一做為該訊號輸出入部（11)的RS485收發器（lib)，其可供與一感 測模組或（20) — I/O模組(30)電性連接；及 φ 一做為該訊號插接部（12)的USB介面（12b)，該USB介面（12b)係 為一微處理器’其與該RS485收發器（lib)電性連接，用以將該於485 收發器（11b)所接收之該感測模組(20)或該I/O模組(3〇)之訊號轉換 為USB格式訊號。 USB-RS485模組操作： 本創作之USB-RS485模組係採用Cypress AN2131微處理器，加上 SN75176來實現此一模組的功能，透過該模組可以具備有υςβ介面的 各種優點，並具備RS-485長距離傳輸的優點，其電路連接如五圖所 籲示，其透過ΗΠ)群組的規範，由於滑鼠係屬於單向傳輸的裝置，鍵盤 係屬於雙向傳輸的裝置，因此，若要此模組具備需要雙向傳輸的功能， .USB介面（12b)所連接之裝置需設定為鍵盤裝置，若是僅具備單向傳輸 的功能，則設定為滑鼠裝置。 後入式USB廣播系統之應用： 本創作加入SL811HS晶片組後可以達成USB纜線延伸的效果，在 嵌入式USB主機(40)端可以加入Hub，插入鍵盤及滑鼠，並將USB介 面（12b)所連接之裝置端設定為鍵盤、滑鼠的複合式裝置，透過rs—485 的傳輸，可以延伸USB鍵盤、滑鼠的有效使用距離，再透過RS485的 M333720 傳輸，而可利用鍵盤、滑鼠來操作遠端電腦裝置的晝面。 本創作之USB HID彈性擴充模組包含： (1)可彈性擴充之模組電路設置 请參看第六圖所示’本創作可利用8051微處理器整合pdiusBDII 以實現USB HID裝置，並可利用8051微處理器剩餘的周邊埠腳來規劃 其他介面轉換或是I/O控制的動作，如此一來就能實現各種不同需求 的應用。 (2)任意資料擷取及I/O控制整合設置： • 本創作若將其他丨/〇的資料整合到USB介面（I2a)(12b)的傳輸 中，若是僅具備輸入的裝置設計成USB滑鼠裝置，要求雙向傳輸的裝 置設計成USB鍵盤裝置，依照USB HID裝置的輸入報告格式，滑鼠裝 置可傳輸4Bytes的資料，鍵盤可傳輸8Bytes的資料。若還是無法滿 足其資料量可設計成複合式裝置或其他自訂的HID裝置。 〜 2 · 2USB HUB之具體實施 請參看第四圖所示，本創作之具體實施例中，該嵌入式USB主機 ^ (40)可供至少一 USB HUB(43)供該USB介面轉換模組（10)插接訊號連 通’使該感測組(20)或控制該I/O模組(30)之數量增加，以建置多感 測點及控制點的内部控制網路。 2 · 3嵌入式USB主機之具體實施 請參看第一、二圖所示，本創作之具體實施例中，該嵌入式USB 主機(40)包含： 一 USB主晶片組(41)，其可供該USB介面轉換模組（1〇)之該訊號 插接部（12)插接訊號連通；及 你支處理器（42) ’其寫入有Liunx作業系統，並以該Liunx作 M333720 業系統中的驅動程式來控制該USB主晶片組⑷）。 泣姚入實=例中’5亥聰主晶片組(41)係為—個標準微處理器匯 "nib丨面的肷入式USB主/從式控制器SL811HS。 上述具體實施例中，該嵌人式廳、主機⑽寫入有—u眶作業 糸j ’且以API的方式來取得讀取該哪介面轉換模組(ι_訊息， t 1職健彡統細駿檔絲的方絲管理將域測模組⑽） 或=該I/O模組(30) ’並以該裝置槽案表讀取裝置槽案表來取得該 USB面轉換模組（10)的輸入報告，並透過開啟槽案、讀取楷案，以 及關閉槽案二種簡單的函式，而可取得所需要的訊息。 請參看第-、二圖所示，上述具體實施例中，該嵌入式卿主機 (40)包含有-資料儲存媒體(44) ’用以供·B>_麵組⑽)所 接收的資料儲存’該資料儲存媒體(44)係選自記憶卡及硬碟之其中一 種。 上述具體實施例中，該嵌入式USB主機(40)内建有一 Mass storage驅動程式，用以將該資料儲存媒體(44)或檔案由該usb介面 轉換模組(10)傳輸到該後入式USB主機⑽中以辨識為Mass st〇 裝置。 嵌入式USB主機之具體運作： (1) 本創作肷入式USB主機(40)寫入之Linux作業系统且有一丨丨⑶Dan, I I 第 ― 图 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , (1〇), which includes a signal input/output unit (1) and a signal plug-in unit (10), and a pro-infrared person ((1) is available for at least -__2〇) or a 1/0 nuclear group (10) signal is used for Converting the sensory group (20) or the signal for controlling the I/O module (30) into uSB format data; an embedded USB host (40) for the USB interface conversion module (1) The signal plugging unit (10) is connected to the signal to receive the intestinal format data, and the embedded USB host (40) has a USB host function for the sensing module (2〇) and the I/O. The module (30) is configured as a USB slave device, and a control network of a USB interface can be built; and a network communication module (50) is electrically connected to one end of the embedded USB host (4〇). The other end is connected to a network (60); and a remotely located monitoring module (70) is coupled to the network (60), and the sensing module can be received through the network (60) ( 2〇) or control the I/O module (30) Signal for remote monitoring.贰·The specific implementation of the technical characteristics of this creation 2 · 1 USB interface conversion module implementation, please refer to the first figure, the creation of the USB interface conversion module (10) the first specific real M333720 example 'the system is one The USB-wireless RF module comprises: a wireless RF module (iia) as the signal input/output portion (11), which comprises a wireless chipset of the type CYWUSB6934; and a signal plugging portion (as the signal plugging portion) 12) USB interface (12a), which comprises a microprocessor of type 8〇51, and simulates the timing of the spi interface with a (10) pin, and writes the wireless RF to the microprocessor The module (lla) is modularized to achieve system integration with different requirements, and the _ program is added to the input report of the USB Mouse when the wireless RF display (1)^ To coordinate the interface (10)) with the wireless RF module and (ua) transmission speed. This creation system combines the wired USB interface (12a) with the wireless wireless RF module (Ua); the face is integrated into the brain interface conversion module (10), and the actual operation of each part is as follows... (1) Operation of the USB HID device: - The USB slave device includes the settings of the pop-up enumeration and other peripherals. The micro-processing of the creation is based on the n-system view and the PD is deleted. The job list is set to USB. Mouse, because it is a USB-excited group device, eliminates the need to rewrite the device driver; it also performs other I/O control or interface conversion functions through the Gpi interface of the 8〇51 microprocessor. - (2) USB interface (12a) integrated with wireless 卯 module (lla): .# The creation of the circuit on the circuit only needs to be connected through the pin of the secret microprocessor, the main = focus on the Boss Integration test. For example, the data received by the wireless RF module (1) a) is added to the input report of the USB Mouse, and the lake interface (12a) and the wireless mode, and the transmission speed of the (11a) can be made like a wireless keyboard mouse. The wireless data transmission control architecture not only extends the _ line limit, but also eliminates the trouble of wiring. (3) N-to-top topology extension·· M333720 Please refer to the fourth figure. Since USB can expand up to 127 groups, and the wireless RF module (11a) can expand up to 78 groups, and then integrate them to design. A wired wireless network with 127x78 control points. • Please refer to the second and fifth figures. The second specific embodiment of the USB interface conversion module (1〇) is a USB-RS485 module, which includes: one as the signal input and output part ( 11) RS485 transceiver (lib), which can be electrically connected to a sensing module or (20) - I / O module (30); and φ as the signal plug (12) a USB interface (12b), the USB interface (12b) being a microprocessor electrically coupled to the RS485 transceiver (lib) for receiving the sensing module received by the 485 transceiver (11b) The signal of the group (20) or the I/O module (3〇) is converted into a USB format signal. USB-RS485 module operation: The USB-RS485 module of this creation adopts Cypress AN2131 microprocessor, plus SN75176 to realize the function of this module. Through this module, it can have various advantages of υςβ interface, and has The advantage of RS-485 long-distance transmission, the circuit connection is called as shown in Figure 5, which passes the specification of the group. Since the mouse is a one-way transmission device, the keyboard belongs to the two-way transmission device. In order to have the function of two-way transmission, the device connected to the USB interface (12b) needs to be set as a keyboard device, and if it has only one-way transmission function, it is set as a mouse device. Application of the rear-mounted USB broadcasting system: After the creation of the SL811HS chipset, the USB cable extension effect can be achieved. On the embedded USB host (40), you can join the Hub, insert the keyboard and mouse, and connect the USB interface (12b). The connected device is set as a composite device of keyboard and mouse. Through the transmission of rs-485, the effective use distance of USB keyboard and mouse can be extended, and then transmitted through RS485 M333720, and keyboard and mouse can be used. To operate the face of the remote computer device. The USB HID flexible expansion module of this creation includes: (1) The module circuit setting that can be flexibly expanded, please refer to the sixth figure. 'This creation can integrate the pdiusBDII with the 8051 microprocessor to realize the USB HID device, and can use 8051. The remaining peripherals of the microprocessor can be used to plan other interface conversions or I/O control actions, so that applications with different requirements can be realized. (2) Arbitrary data acquisition and I/O control integration settings: • If the creation of other data is integrated into the USB interface (I2a) (12b), if only the input device is designed to be USB-sliding The mouse device requires a two-way transmission device designed as a USB keyboard device. According to the input report format of the USB HID device, the mouse device can transmit 4 Bytes of data, and the keyboard can transmit 8 Bytes of data. If it is still unable to meet its data volume, it can be designed as a composite device or other custom HID device. ~ 2 · 2USB HUB implementation, please refer to the fourth figure, in the specific embodiment of the creation, the embedded USB host ^ (40) is available for at least one USB HUB (43) for the USB interface conversion module ( 10) Plug-in signal connectivity 'Enables the sensing group (20) or controls the number of I/O modules (30) to build an internal control network for multiple sensing points and control points. 2 · 3 embedded USB host implementation, please refer to the first and second figures, in the specific embodiment of the creation, the embedded USB host (40) comprises: a USB main chip set (41), which is available The signal insertion part (12) of the USB interface conversion module (1) is connected to the signal connection; and the processor (42) of the USB interface conversion module is written in the Liunx operating system, and the Liunx is used in the M333720 system. The driver controls the USB main chip set (4)). Weeping into the real = in the example '5 Hicong main chip set (41) is a standard microprocessor sink " nib face intrusive USB master / slave controller SL811HS. In the above specific embodiment, the embedded hall and the host (10) are written with the -u眶 job 糸j' and the API is used to obtain which interface conversion module to read (ι_ message, t 1 job system) The square wire management of the fine warp wire will be the domain test module (10)) or = the I/O module (30)' and the device can be obtained by reading the device slot table with the device slot table (10) The input report, and through the open slot case, read the file, and close the slot two simple functions, you can get the required message. Referring to the first and second figures, in the above specific embodiment, the embedded host (40) includes a data storage medium (44) for storing data received by the B>_face group (10). 'The data storage medium (44) is selected from one of a memory card and a hard disk. In the above specific embodiment, the embedded USB host (40) has a built-in Mass storage driver for transferring the data storage medium (44) or file from the USB interface conversion module (10) to the back-in type. The USB host (10) is identified as a Mass st〇 device. The specific operation of the embedded USB host: (1) This creative USB host (40) writes to the Linux operating system and has one (3)
主機軟體分層雜，如第三睛示。 ^ USB (2) 本創作Linux作業系統中，驅動程式有兩種較常使用的方式掛 载到糸統中，一種方式疋將驅動程式編譯至核心之中，另一種方式是 以掛載驅動程式模組的方式，一般在嵌入式USB主機(40)中，為了避 免核心太過龐大，造成燒錄不便，因此，係以掛載驅動程式模組的方 式來驅動裝置，而編譯至核心之中只有少數常為通用的驅動程式。 (3) 本創作Linux Kernelm61設定修改時必須修改USB HID群組的 M3 3 3 720 ,Μ L 4$^ 組態設定，來支援泛用型的HID裝置’插入裝置使其自動掛載驅動程 式，無須再透過手動掛載驅動程式及設定，附件一所示。 (4) Linux gadget驅動程式的設定，為區分Liunx的Device driver 恐混淆USB Host與Device的關係，所以一般都會將usb device端 的驅動程式稱為gadget驅動程式，然’於喪入式USB主機的Mass storage驅動程式，可以將其他的資料儲存媒體(43)或檔案透過此驅 動程式，由USB介面傳輸到嵌入式USB主機中辨識為Mass st〇rage 裝置，嵌入式USB主機(40)僅需一般隨身碟或是USB硬碟的操作，即 籲可管理這些檔案，讓使用便利性更為提升，附件二所示，即是掛載 g—file_storage驅動程式之情形。 (5) 資料儲存機制，本創作若於離線模式時，或考量網路功能無法 對外連線時，或是使用者僅把此系統當成USB資料擷取記錄器來使用 曰守’則不需要即時監控之功能’因此，特別針對這些應用來增加此操 - 作模式，將所收集到的資料儲存在嵌入式USB主機(40)的資料儲存媒 體(44)中’如USB硬碟、SD卡等；另，可透過gadget驅動程式將此 機制整合’且於觀看權案時’可以把資料透過mass storage的方式傳 鲁輸到嵌入式USB主機(40)中，再將資料記錄傳輸到嵌入式USB主機(4〇) 中或刪除。 2·4感測模組之具體實施 請參看第一、二圖所示’本創作之感測模組(2〇))可被設為usb 從裝置，以做為居家照護及量測之訊號輸入裝置，為達上述功效，其 係選自數位式攝影機、數位式照相機、溫度計、溼度計、紅外線體溫 量測器及心跳計數器之其中一種。 2 · 51/0模組之具體實施 請參看第一 '二圖所示，本創作之I/O模組(3〇)用以將資料由該 USB介面轉換模組(10)將資料轉換傳輸至該嵌入式usb主機(40)中， 12 M333720 或該嵌入式USB主機(40)將USB資料由該USB介面轉換模組(1〇)傳輸 至該I/O模組(30)中，以做為相應訊號輸出入的控制。 2·6網路通訊模組之具體實施 請參看第一、二圖所示，本創作之網路通訊模組（5〇)係選自 Socket伺服器及Web伺服器之其中一種，且該網路通訊模組(5〇)進一 步包含一 Ethernet晶片及一網路介面卡，用以與該網路(6〇)連結，而 可進行TCP/IP協定通訊的工作。 2·7監控模組之具體實施 請參看第一、二圖所示，本創作監控模組(70)之第一種具體實施 例中，其係為一電腦裝置(70a)，該電腦裝置(70a)具有rj_45網路連 接介面，用以在-般的TCP/IP協定下來實現網路連線的功能，並經由 一 WiFi無線網路及一無線AP連線到Tcp/Ip協定的該網路中。 請參看第-、二圖所示，本創作監控模組⑽之第二種具體實施 例中，其係為一 PDA⑽），該舰⑽)具有—贿無線網路功能， 其透過該無_料_ T〇VIP齡的朗财，叫行可攜式遠端 之^控的功能。 例中請一二_示，本創作監控模組(?n種具體實施 二％ 電話(該行動電話(低)具有_通訊功 =動電話可_ GPRS祕轉_ ταν 進仃可攜式遠端監控的功能。 &似鹏中’以 參·結論 居象^此’藉由上述結構設置，使本創作得以建構出-種、_於夂播 -刪遠端監控機制，可提供居家照護及防盜保全之== M333720 /The host software layer is mixed, as shown by the third eye. ^ USB (2) In this authoring Linux operating system, there are two commonly used ways to mount the driver to the system. One way is to compile the driver into the kernel, and the other is to mount the driver. The mode of the module is generally in the embedded USB host (40). In order to avoid the core being too large, the programming is inconvenient. Therefore, the device is driven by the driver module and compiled into the core. There are only a few commonly used drivers. (3) The creation of Linux Kernelm61 must be modified to modify the M3 3 3 720, Μ L 4$^ configuration settings of the USB HID group to support the general-purpose HID device 'insert device to automatically mount the driver. There is no need to manually mount the driver and settings, as shown in Annex 1. (4) The setting of the Linux gadget driver, in order to distinguish the device driver of Liunx, confuses the relationship between USB Host and Device, so the driver of the usb device is generally called the gadget driver, but the Mass of the USB host is lost. The storage driver can transfer other data storage media (43) or files through the driver, and the USB interface is transmitted to the embedded USB host to identify the Mass st〇rage device. The embedded USB host (40) only needs to be portable. The operation of the disc or USB hard disk, that is, the management of these files, the convenience of use is improved, as shown in the second attachment, that is, the g-file_storage driver is mounted. (5) Data storage mechanism. If the creation is in offline mode, or if the network function cannot be connected to the external network, or if the user only uses this system as a USB data retrieval recorder to use the Guardian, then no real-time is required. The function of monitoring' Therefore, this operation mode is added specifically for these applications, and the collected data is stored in the data storage medium (44) of the embedded USB host (40), such as USB hard disk, SD card, etc. In addition, this mechanism can be integrated through the gadget driver 'and when viewing the rights case', the data can be transferred to the embedded USB host (40) through mass storage, and then the data record is transferred to the embedded USB. In the host (4〇) or delete. For the specific implementation of the 2·4 sensing module, please refer to the “Sensing Module (2〇) of this creation) shown in the first and second figures. It can be set as the usb slave device as the signal for home care and measurement. The input device is selected from the group consisting of a digital camera, a digital camera, a thermometer, a hygrometer, an infrared body temperature measuring device, and a heartbeat counter. 2 · For the specific implementation of the 51/0 module, please refer to the first 'two' diagram. The I/O module (3〇) of this creation is used to transfer data from the USB interface conversion module (10). To the embedded USB host (40), the 12 M333720 or the embedded USB host (40) transfers USB data from the USB interface conversion module (1) to the I/O module (30) to As the control for the corresponding signal input and output. For the specific implementation of the 2·6 network communication module, please refer to the first and second diagrams. The network communication module (5〇) of the creation is selected from one of the Socket server and the web server, and the network The road communication module (5〇) further includes an Ethernet chip and a network interface card for connecting to the network (6〇) for TCP/IP protocol communication. For the specific implementation of the monitoring module of the second embodiment, please refer to the first and second figures. In the first specific embodiment of the creative monitoring module (70), it is a computer device (70a), and the computer device ( 70a) has a rj_45 network connection interface for network connection function under the general TCP/IP protocol, and is connected to the Tcp/Ip protocol network via a WiFi wireless network and a wireless AP. in. Referring to the first and second figures, in the second specific embodiment of the creative monitoring module (10), it is a PDA (10)), and the ship (10) has a bribe wireless network function, _ T〇VIP-aged Langcai, called the portable remote control. In the example, please indicate one or two, the creation monitoring module (?n specific implementation of the second% of the phone (the mobile phone (low) has _ communication power = mobile phone can _ GPRS secret _ ταν enter the portable remote The function of monitoring. & Like Pengzhong's participation in the conclusions of the image ^ This is the structure of the above, so that the creation can be constructed, the _ 夂 夂 broadcast - delete remote monitoring mechanism, can provide home care and Anti-theft security == M333720 /
，因而具 輕對人力資源_之負擔，並可彈性延伸—量谓及$ 有監控方便料、省電以及精簡佈料諸乡的特點。 鼻！^所述血僅為本創作之—可行實施例，並非用以限林創作之 ’凡舉依據下列申請專利範圍所述之内容、特徵以及其精神 效實施’ _含於本創作之專利範圍内。本創 =33,已符合辦專娜件，纽法具文提出巾請，謹請ί 局依法核予專利，輯護本t請人合法之權益。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作整體系統架構之示意圖。 第二圖係本創作另一整體系統架構之示意圖。 第三圖係本創作Linux USB主機軟體分層架構圖。 第四圖係本創作NxM拓樸架構示意圖。 第五圖係本創作USB-RS485模組電路連接圖。 第六圖係本創作8051微處理器電路連接圖。 附件一 Linux Kernelm61的組態設定顯示晝面。 附件二係掛载g—file—stQrage鶴程式之顯示畫面。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)USB介面轉讎組⑻訊號輸出入部⑴^無線rf模組 (Hb)RS485 «H (12)訊號插接部（12a)⑽)腿介面 (20)感測核組 ⑽）1/0模組（40)嵌入式USB主機 (41)USB主晶片組 （42)微處理器(43)USB Hub (44)資料儲存媒冑 ⑽網路通訊模_0)網路Therefore, it has a light burden on human resources, and can be flexibly extended - the quantity and the characteristics of monitoring materials, power saving and streamlining the fabrics. nose! ^ The blood is only a viable embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the creation of the forest. The content, characteristics and mental effects of the invention are based on the scope of the patent application. . This creation =33, has been in line with the Office of the Na Na, New Zealand has a paper to ask for, please ask the SIPO to grant a patent according to law, to protect the legal rights of this person. [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the overall system architecture of the creation. The second picture is a schematic diagram of another overall system architecture of the present creation. The third picture is a layered architecture diagram of the Linux USB host software. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the NxM topology of the present creation. The fifth picture is the circuit connection diagram of the USB-RS485 module of this creation. The sixth picture is the circuit connection diagram of the 8051 microprocessor. Attachment 1 The configuration settings of the Linux Kernelm61 are displayed. Attachment 2 is the display of the g-file-stQrage crane program. [Main component symbol description] (10) USB interface transfer group (8) Signal input and output unit (1) ^ Wireless rf module (Hb) RS485 «H (12) signal plug-in unit (12a) (10)) Leg interface (20) sensing core Group (10)) 1/0 module (40) embedded USB host (41) USB main chip set (42) microprocessor (43) USB Hub (44) data storage medium (10) network communication mode_0) network
σ〇)監控模組 （7Qa)電腦裝i (70b)PDA (70c)行動電話〇〇) Monitoring Module (7Qa) Computerized i (70b) PDA (70c) Mobile Phone