TWI817823B - Vehicle control system, head-mounted display device, and vehicle control method - Google Patents

Vehicle control system, head-mounted display device, and vehicle control method Download PDF

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TWI817823B
TWI817823B TW111142965A TW111142965A TWI817823B TW I817823 B TWI817823 B TW I817823B TW 111142965 A TW111142965 A TW 111142965A TW 111142965 A TW111142965 A TW 111142965A TW I817823 B TWI817823 B TW I817823B
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coordinate information
vehicle
head
display device
mounted display
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TW111142965A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202419324A (en
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吳駿睿
董士豪
蕭家堯
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宏達國際電子股份有限公司
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Abstract

A vehicle control system is provided. The vehicle control system includes: a vehicle and a head-mounted display device. The vehicle is configured to provide first coordinate information. The head-mounted display device is configured to provide and display the second coordinate information. In response to the head-mounted display device receiving the first coordinate information, the head-mounted display device matches the first coordinate information with the second coordinate information to provide third coordinate information and display an augmented image based on the third coordinate information. In response to the head-mounted display device receiving a control instruction input by a user based on the augmented image, the head-mounted display device outputs a control command to the vehicle, so that the vehicle performs a control action.

Description

車輛控制系統、頭戴式顯示裝置及車輛控制方法Vehicle control system, head-mounted display device and vehicle control method

本發明是有關於一種車輛控制系統,且特別是有關於一種車輛控制系統、頭戴式顯示裝置及車輛控制方法。 The present invention relates to a vehicle control system, and in particular, to a vehicle control system, a head-mounted display device and a vehicle control method.

在車輛輔助駕駛領域中,車輛可搭載多種輔助系統,以達到增加便利性及安全性的效果。例如,適應性巡航系統(Adaptive Cruise Control System,ACC)、防鎖死煞車系統(Anti-lock Braking System,ABS)、自動緊急煞車(Autonomous Emergency Braking,AEB)、電子穩定程式(Electronic Stability Program,ESP)、車道維持輔助(Lane Keeping Assistance,LKA)、自動停車系統(Automatic Parking System,APS)......等。上述系統通常會整合到一個先進駕駛輔助系統(Advanced Driver Assistance System,ADAS),以供使用者進行操作。 In the field of vehicle assisted driving, vehicles can be equipped with a variety of assistance systems to increase convenience and safety. For example, Adaptive Cruise Control System (ACC), Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Autonomous Emergency Braking (AEB), Electronic Stability Program (ESP) ), Lane Keeping Assistance (LKA), Automatic Parking System (APS)...etc. The above systems are usually integrated into an Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) for users to operate.

然而,先進駕駛輔助系統的資訊通常是經由儀表板的螢 幕或擋風玻璃上的抬頭顯示器(Head-Up Display,HUD),以二維的方式來呈現給使用者。並且,使用者在進行操作時,同樣是以二維的方式來下達指示。因此,先進駕駛輔助系統呈現的資訊通常比較複雜,且使用者在操作上需要一定的學習時間。 However, information from advanced driver assistance systems is usually provided via the dashboard display. A Head-Up Display (HUD) on the screen or windshield is presented to the user in a two-dimensional way. Moreover, when users perform operations, they also issue instructions in a two-dimensional manner. Therefore, the information presented by advanced driving assistance systems is usually relatively complex, and users need a certain amount of learning time to operate it.

本發明提供一種車輛控制系統、頭戴式顯示裝置以及車輛控制方法,將車輛的資訊以直覺與便利的方式呈現給使用者。 The present invention provides a vehicle control system, a head-mounted display device and a vehicle control method, which present vehicle information to users in an intuitive and convenient manner.

本發明的車輛控制系統,包括:車輛,用以提供第一座標資訊;以及頭戴式顯示裝置,用以提供第二座標資訊,其中響應於頭戴式顯示裝置接收第一座標資訊,頭戴式顯示裝置將第一座標資訊與第二座標資訊進行匹配,以提供第三座標資訊,並顯示基於第三座標資訊的擴增影像,響應於頭戴式顯示裝置接收使用者基於擴增影像輸入的控制指示,頭戴式顯示裝置輸出控制命令至車輛,以使車輛進行控制行為。 The vehicle control system of the present invention includes: a vehicle for providing first coordinate information; and a head-mounted display device for providing second coordinate information, wherein in response to the head-mounted display device receiving the first coordinate information, the head-mounted display device The head-mounted display device matches the first coordinate information with the second coordinate information to provide third coordinate information and displays an augmented image based on the third coordinate information. In response to the head-mounted display device receiving the user's input based on the augmented image According to the control instructions, the head-mounted display device outputs control commands to the vehicle to enable the vehicle to perform control actions.

本發明的頭戴式顯示裝置,包括:裝置感測器,用以感測使用者的周圍的裝置感測資訊;以及處理器,接收來自車輛的第一座標資訊,並接收裝置感測資訊以產生第二座標資訊,其中處理器將第一座標資訊與第二座標資訊進行匹配,以提供第三座標資訊並顯示基於第三座標資訊的擴增影像,響應於頭戴式顯示裝置接收使用者基於擴增影像輸入的控制指示,頭戴式顯示裝置輸出控制命令至車輛,以使車輛進行控制行為。 The head-mounted display device of the present invention includes: a device sensor for sensing device sensing information around the user; and a processor for receiving the first coordinate information from the vehicle and receiving the device sensing information to Generate second coordinate information, wherein the processor matches the first coordinate information with the second coordinate information to provide third coordinate information and display an augmented image based on the third coordinate information, in response to the head-mounted display device receiving the user's Based on the control instructions input by the augmented image, the head-mounted display device outputs control commands to the vehicle to cause the vehicle to perform control actions.

本發明的車輛控制方法,包括:接收來自車輛的第一座標資訊;接收來自頭戴式顯示裝置的第二座標資訊;將第一座標資訊與第二座標資訊進行匹配,以產生第三座標資訊;顯示基於第三座標資訊的擴增影像;接收使用者基於擴增影像輸入的控制指示;以及根據控制指示,輸出控制命令至車輛,以使車輛進行控制行為。 The vehicle control method of the present invention includes: receiving first coordinate information from the vehicle; receiving second coordinate information from the head-mounted display device; matching the first coordinate information with the second coordinate information to generate third coordinate information ; Display the augmented image based on the third coordinate information; receive control instructions input by the user based on the augmented image; and output control commands to the vehicle according to the control instructions to cause the vehicle to perform control actions.

基於上述,使用者可清楚地瞭解當前的行車狀態,並以直覺與便利的方式下達指示。 Based on the above, users can clearly understand the current driving status and give instructions in an intuitive and convenient way.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

100、200:車輛控制系統 100, 200: Vehicle control system

110:車輛 110:Vehicle

112:先進駕駛輔助系統 112:Advanced driving assistance system

114:第一感測器 114: First sensor

120:頭戴式顯示裝置 120:Head mounted display device

122:處理器 122: Processor

124:第二感測器 124: Second sensor

301、302、303:物件 301, 302, 303: Object

400:車輛控制方法 400: Vehicle control method

AI:擴增影像 AI: augmented imaging

C1:第一座標資訊 C1: First coordinate information

C2:第二座標資訊 C2: Second coordinate information

C3:第三座標資訊 C3: Third coordinate information

CC:控制命令 CC: control command

CI:控制指示 CI: control instruction

R:指示射線 R: indicator ray

S1:第一感測資訊 S1: First sensing information

S2:第二感測資訊 S2: Second sensing information

S410、S420、S430、S440、S450、S460:步驟 S410, S420, S430, S440, S450, S460: steps

U:使用者 U:User

圖1是依照本發明的一實施例的一種車輛控制系統的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是依照本發明的一實施例的一種車輛控制系統的示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3是依照本發明的一實施例的一種使用情境的示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a usage scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4是依照本發明的一實施例的一種車輛控制方法的流程圖。 Figure 4 is a flow chart of a vehicle control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

為了使本發明之內容可以被更容易明瞭,以下特舉實施例作為本發明確實能夠據以實施的範例。另外,凡可能之處,在圖式及實施方式中使用相同標號的原件/構件/步驟,係代表相同或類似部件。 In order to make the content of the present invention easier to understand, the following embodiments are given as examples according to which the present invention can be implemented. In addition, wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and embodiments to represent the same or similar parts.

並且,除非另有定義,本文使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本發明所屬領域的普通技術人員通常理解的相同的含義。將進一步理解的是,諸如在通常使用的字典中定義的那些術語應當被解釋為具有與它們在相關技術和本發明的上下文中的含義一致的含義,並且將不被解釋為理想化的或過度正式的意義,除非本文中明確地這樣定義。 And, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be construed to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology and the present invention, and are not to be construed as idealistic or excessive Formal meaning, unless expressly defined as such herein.

通過參考以下的詳細描述並同時結合附圖可以理解本發明。須注意的是,為了使讀者能容易瞭解及為了圖式的簡潔,本發明中的多張圖式只繪出電子裝置的一部分,且圖式中的特定元件並非依照實際比例繪圖。此外,圖中各元件的數量及尺寸僅作為示意,並非用來限制本發明的範圍。 The present invention may be understood by reference to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in order to facilitate readers' understanding and to keep the drawings concise, many of the drawings in the present invention only depict a part of the electronic device, and specific components in the drawings are not drawn according to actual scale. In addition, the number and size of components in the figures are only for illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

須知悉的是,以下所舉實施例可以在不脫離本發明的精神下,將數個不同實施例中的技術特徵進行替換、重組、混合以完成其他實施例。並且,在下文說明書與申請專利範圍中,「含有」與「包括」等詞為開放式詞語,因此其應被解釋為「含有但不限定為...」之意。 It should be noted that in the following embodiments, the technical features in several different embodiments can be replaced, reorganized, and mixed to complete other embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Furthermore, in the description below and the scope of the patent application, the words "including" and "include" are open-ended words, so they should be interpreted to mean "including but not limited to...".

在車輛輔助駕駛領域中,車輛可搭載先進駕駛輔助系統,以達到增加便利性及安全性的效果。然而,先進駕駛輔助系統的 資訊通常是經由儀表板的螢幕或擋風玻璃上的抬頭顯示器,以二維的方式來呈現給使用者。並且,使用者在進行操作時,同樣是以二維的方式來下達指示。 In the field of vehicle assisted driving, vehicles can be equipped with advanced driving assistance systems to increase convenience and safety. However, advanced driver assistance systems Information is usually presented to the user in a two-dimensional manner through a screen on the dashboard or a head-up display on the windshield. Moreover, when users perform operations, they also give instructions in a two-dimensional manner.

相較於二維的方式,三維的方式更能清楚地呈現資訊或更能直覺地進行操作。本揭露導入頭戴式顯示裝置的應用,使得先進駕駛輔助系統的資訊能夠以三維的方式進行呈現,且使用者可用三維的方式下達指示。如此一來,使用者在駕駛車輛時的便利性與安全性能夠有效地提升。 Compared with the two-dimensional method, the three-dimensional method can present information more clearly or operate more intuitively. This disclosure introduces the application of the head-mounted display device, so that the information of the advanced driving assistance system can be presented in a three-dimensional manner, and the user can give instructions in a three-dimensional manner. In this way, the user's convenience and safety when driving the vehicle can be effectively improved.

圖1是依照本發明的一實施例的一種車輛控制系統的示意圖。請參照圖1,車輛控制系統100包括車輛110以及頭戴式顯示裝置120。車輛110可用以提供第一座標資訊C1。頭戴式顯示裝置120可用以提供第二座標資訊C2(圖未示)。並且,響應於頭戴式顯示裝置120接收第一座標資訊C1,頭戴式顯示裝置120將第一座標資訊C1與第二座標資訊C2進行匹配(Match),以提供第三座標資訊C3(圖未示)並顯示基於第三座標資訊C3的擴增影像AI。再者,響應於頭戴式顯示裝置120接收使用者U基於擴增影像AI輸入的控制指示CI,頭戴式顯示裝置120輸出控制命令CC至車輛110,以使車輛110進行控制行為。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the vehicle control system 100 includes a vehicle 110 and a head-mounted display device 120 . The vehicle 110 may be used to provide the first coordinate information C1. The head-mounted display device 120 may be used to provide second coordinate information C2 (not shown). And, in response to the head-mounted display device 120 receiving the first coordinate information C1, the head-mounted display device 120 matches the first coordinate information C1 with the second coordinate information C2 to provide the third coordinate information C3 (Fig. (not shown) and displays the augmented image AI based on the third coordinate information C3. Furthermore, in response to the head-mounted display device 120 receiving the control instruction CI input by the user U based on the augmented image AI, the head-mounted display device 120 outputs the control command CC to the vehicle 110 so that the vehicle 110 performs the control behavior.

在一實施例中,車輛110可例如為適於乘載使用者U的汽車、卡車、巴士、火車、地鐵、機車...等交通載具,但本揭露並不以此為限。車輛110可包括先進駕駛輔助系統,用以提供關於車輛110本身以及環境的資訊。 In one embodiment, the vehicle 110 may be, for example, a car, a truck, a bus, a train, a subway, a locomotive, etc., suitable for carrying the user U, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. The vehicle 110 may include advanced driver assistance systems to provide information about the vehicle 110 itself and the environment.

在一實施例中,頭戴式顯示裝置120可例如為適於穿戴於使用者U的頭部的頭戴式顯示器(Head-Mounted Display)眼鏡或其他可穿戴的顯示裝置,但本揭露並不以此為限。頭戴式顯示裝置120可包括一個或多個螢幕,以顯示各種影像給使用者U。 In one embodiment, the head-mounted display device 120 may be, for example, head-mounted display (Head-Mounted Display) glasses or other wearable display devices adapted to be worn on the head of the user U, but this disclosure does not This is the limit. The head mounted display device 120 may include one or more screens to display various images to the user U.

在一實施例中,第一座標資訊C1和第二座標資訊C2是經由同時定位與地圖建構(Simultaneous Localization And Mapping,SLAM)技術來產生。換句話說,第一座標資訊C1和第二座標資訊C2可例如是SLAM地圖。 In one embodiment, the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information C2 are generated through Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) technology. In other words, the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information C2 may be, for example, SLAM maps.

在一實施例中,頭戴式顯示裝置120可將第一座標資訊C1和第二座標資訊C2分別對應的SLAM地圖進行匹配,以提供第三座標資訊C3。舉例而言,車輛110及使用者U所在的環境可包括多個物件,例如其他車輛、道路標示、行人及建築物。在第一座標資訊C1中,一特定物件可以第一特徵圖騰(Pattern)的形式來呈現。在第二座標資訊C2中,同一特定物件可以第二特徵圖騰的形式來呈現。頭戴式顯示裝置120可將第一特徵圖騰與第二特徵圖騰進行比對,以判斷兩者是否為同樣的物件。 In one embodiment, the head-mounted display device 120 can match the SLAM maps respectively corresponding to the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information C2 to provide the third coordinate information C3. For example, the environment where the vehicle 110 and the user U are located may include multiple objects, such as other vehicles, road signs, pedestrians, and buildings. In the first coordinate information C1, a specific object can be presented in the form of a first characteristic totem (Pattern). In the second coordinate information C2, the same specific object can be presented in the form of a second characteristic totem. The head-mounted display device 120 can compare the first characteristic totem and the second characteristic totem to determine whether they are the same object.

在一實施例中,車輛110可預先地設置有特定的特徵圖騰,以供車輛控制系統100進行辨識。舉例而言,特定的特徵圖騰可例如包括科爾多瓦大學擴增實境(Augmented Reality University of Cordoba,ArUco)標記(Marker)、追蹤器(Tracker)、參照物、其他具有類似功能的元件或這些元件的組合,本揭露並不加以限制。這些特定的特徵圖騰可提供給車輛110以及頭戴式顯 示裝置120,以分別地作為第一特徵圖騰與第二特徵圖騰,從而達到校正的作用。如此一來,車輛控制系統100無須額外地尋找其他物件來進行比對,從而增加比對第一特徵圖騰與第二特徵圖騰的效率。 In one embodiment, the vehicle 110 may be preset with a specific characteristic totem for identification by the vehicle control system 100 . For example, specific feature totems may include University of Cordoba augmented reality (Augmented Reality University of Cordoba, ArUco) markers, trackers, reference objects, other elements with similar functions, or The combination of these components is not limited by this disclosure. These specific feature totems may be provided to the vehicle 110 as well as the head mounted display The display device 120 serves as the first characteristic totem and the second characteristic totem respectively, thereby achieving a correction effect. In this way, the vehicle control system 100 does not need to additionally search for other objects for comparison, thereby increasing the efficiency of comparing the first characteristic totem and the second characteristic totem.

在一實施例中,車輛110的三維模型資訊可預先地儲存於頭戴式顯示裝置120中。並且,頭戴式顯示裝置120可根據車輛110的三維模型資訊,以將第一座標資訊C1與第二座標資訊C2進行匹配。舉例而言,車輛110的三維模型資訊可包括車輛110的內部與外部的各個元件的形狀及尺寸的資訊,但本揭露並不以此為限。也就是說,頭戴式顯示裝置120在進行比對時,可優先地比對車輛110本身所具備的特徵,從而增加比對第一特徵圖騰與第二特徵圖騰的效率。 In one embodiment, the three-dimensional model information of the vehicle 110 may be pre-stored in the head-mounted display device 120 . Furthermore, the head-mounted display device 120 can match the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information C2 according to the three-dimensional model information of the vehicle 110 . For example, the three-dimensional model information of the vehicle 110 may include information on the shape and size of various internal and external components of the vehicle 110 , but the disclosure is not limited thereto. That is to say, when performing comparison, the head-mounted display device 120 can prioritize the characteristics of the vehicle 110 itself, thereby increasing the efficiency of comparing the first characteristic totem and the second characteristic totem.

接著,當頭戴式顯示裝置120判斷兩者為相同的物件時(即第一特徵圖騰與第二特徵圖騰互相匹配),頭戴式顯示裝置120可將獲得第一座標資訊C1與第二座標資訊C2之間的匹配關係。接著,頭戴式顯示裝置120可根據匹配關係,將第二座標資訊C2中的內容,投影或疊加至第一座標資訊C1中,以產生第三座標資訊C3。也就是說,第三座標資訊C3是將第一座標資訊C1與第二座標資訊C2的座標進行對齊(Alignment),以整合第一座標資訊C1與第二座標資訊C2的內容。然後,頭戴式顯示裝置120可基於第三座標資訊C3,來產生並顯示擴增影像AI。換句話說,使用者U可經由觀看擴增影像AI,獲得由車輛110取得的第一座標資 訊C1的內容。 Then, when the head-mounted display device 120 determines that the two are the same object (that is, the first characteristic totem and the second characteristic totem match each other), the head-mounted display device 120 can obtain the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information The matching relationship between information C2. Then, the head-mounted display device 120 can project or superimpose the content in the second coordinate information C2 into the first coordinate information C1 according to the matching relationship to generate the third coordinate information C3. That is to say, the third coordinate information C3 aligns the coordinates of the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information C2 to integrate the contents of the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information C2. Then, the head-mounted display device 120 can generate and display the augmented image AI based on the third coordinate information C3. In other words, the user U can obtain the first coordinate information obtained by the vehicle 110 by viewing the augmented image AI. Contents of message C1.

並且,使用者U在觀看擴增影像AI後,可基於擴增影像AI,輸入控制指示CI。在一實施例中,控制指示CI可例如為使用者U的手勢或語音,但本發明並不以此為限。頭戴式顯示裝置120偵測並接收控制指示CI後,頭戴式顯示裝置120可輸出控制命令CC至車輛110,以使車輛110進行控制行為。在一實施例中,車輛110控制行為可例如進行駕駛路線的規劃(例如前往特定目的地、自動跟車、自動停車)或設定行駛狀態(例如切換為自動駕駛或手動駕駛),但本揭露並不以此為限。 Furthermore, after viewing the augmented image AI, the user U can input the control instruction CI based on the augmented image AI. In one embodiment, the control instruction CI may be, for example, a gesture or voice of the user U, but the present invention is not limited thereto. After the head-mounted display device 120 detects and receives the control instruction CI, the head-mounted display device 120 can output the control command CC to the vehicle 110 to cause the vehicle 110 to perform control actions. In one embodiment, the control behavior of the vehicle 110 may be, for example, planning a driving route (such as going to a specific destination, automatically following a car, automatically parking) or setting a driving state (such as switching to automatic driving or manual driving), but this disclosure does not Not limited to this.

在一實施例中,使用者U在觀看擴增影像AI時,發現車輛110周圍有想要前往的目的地,使用者U可以手勢或語音的方式下達控制指示CI。頭戴式顯示裝置120可根據控制指示CI,輸出控制命令CC,以使車輛110規劃前往目的地的駕駛路線或自動移動至目的地。舉例而言,上述的目的地可例如為建築物的門口、停車位或其他使用者U在擴增影像AI中所看到的景物,但本揭露並不以此為限。 In one embodiment, while viewing the augmented image AI, the user U finds a destination around the vehicle 110 that he wants to go to, and the user U can issue a control instruction CI through gestures or voice. The head-mounted display device 120 can output the control command CC according to the control instruction CI, so that the vehicle 110 plans a driving route to the destination or automatically moves to the destination. For example, the above-mentioned destination may be the entrance of a building, a parking space, or other scenery seen by the user U in the augmented image AI, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

在一實施例中,使用者U在觀看擴增影像AI時,發現車輛110的前方存在前往同一路線的目標車輛,使用者U可以手勢或語音的方式下達控制指示CI。頭戴式顯示裝置120可根據控制指示CI,輸出控制命令CC,以使車輛110自動跟隨目標車輛。舉例而言,目標車輛可為行駛在同一快速道路的車輛或使用者U認識的人所駕駛的車輛,但本揭露並不以此為限。 In one embodiment, when viewing the augmented image AI, the user U finds that there is a target vehicle in front of the vehicle 110 heading for the same route, and the user U can issue a control instruction CI through gestures or voice. The head-mounted display device 120 may output the control command CC according to the control instruction CI, so that the vehicle 110 automatically follows the target vehicle. For example, the target vehicle may be a vehicle driving on the same expressway or a vehicle driven by a person known to the user U, but the disclosure is not limited thereto.

在一實施例中,使用者U在觀看擴增影像AI時,發現車輛110的周圍存在想要瞭解的資訊(例如前方車輛的車牌或道路中的路標),使用者U可以手勢或語音的方式下達控制指示CI。頭戴式顯示裝置120可根據控制指示CI,將擴增影像AI中的使用者U想要瞭解的資訊進行放大。並且,頭戴式顯示裝置120可根據控制指示CI,輸出控制命令CC,以在保持安全條件下控制車輛110的行駛狀態(例如切換為自動駕駛),方便使用者U有足夠的時間看清楚想要瞭解的資訊。 In one embodiment, when the user U is watching the augmented image AI, he finds that there is information he wants to know around the vehicle 110 (such as the license plate of the vehicle in front or the road sign on the road). The user U can use gestures or voice to Issue control instructions CI. The head-mounted display device 120 can amplify the information that the user U wants to know in the augmented image AI according to the control instruction CI. In addition, the head-mounted display device 120 can output the control command CC according to the control instruction CI to control the driving state of the vehicle 110 (for example, switching to automatic driving) while maintaining safety conditions, so that the user U has enough time to clearly see what he is thinking. Information to know.

在一實施例中,使用者U在觀看擴增影像AI時,發現車輛110的周圍的路況較為複雜或突然出現值得注意的情形,使用者U可以手勢或語音的方式下達控制指示CI。頭戴式顯示裝置120可根據控制指示CI,以將車輛110由自動駕駛切換為手動駕駛,方便使用者U介入駕駛路線的規劃。 In one embodiment, while viewing the augmented image AI, the user U discovers that the road conditions around the vehicle 110 are complicated or a sudden and noteworthy situation occurs. The user U can issue a control instruction CI through gestures or voice. The head-mounted display device 120 can switch the vehicle 110 from automatic driving to manual driving according to the control instruction CI, so as to facilitate the user U to intervene in the planning of the driving route.

由上可知,經由將車輛110的相關資訊整合是頭戴式顯示裝置120中,使用者U可清楚地瞭解當前的行車狀態,並以直覺與便利的方式下達指示。如此一來,使用者U在駕駛車輛110時的便利性與安全性能夠有效地提升。 It can be seen from the above that by integrating the relevant information of the vehicle 110 into the head-mounted display device 120, the user U can clearly understand the current driving status and give instructions in an intuitive and convenient manner. In this way, the convenience and safety of the user U when driving the vehicle 110 can be effectively improved.

圖2是依照本發明的一實施例的一種車輛控制系統的示意圖。請參照圖2,圖2的車輛控制系統200是圖1的車輛控制系統100的一種實施方式,但本揭露並不以此為限。車輛控制系統200可包括車輛110以及頭戴式顯示裝置120。車輛110可包括先進駕駛輔助系統112以及第一感測器114(亦稱車輛感測器)。頭戴 式顯示裝置120可包括處理器122以及第二感測器124(亦稱裝置感測器)。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 2 . The vehicle control system 200 of FIG. 2 is an implementation of the vehicle control system 100 of FIG. 1 , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Vehicle control system 200 may include vehicle 110 and head mounted display device 120 . The vehicle 110 may include an advanced driver assistance system 112 and a first sensor 114 (also referred to as a vehicle sensor). wear on head The display device 120 may include a processor 122 and a second sensor 124 (also called a device sensor).

在一實施例中,第一感測器114可用以感測車輛110的周圍的第一感測資訊S1(亦稱車輛感測資訊),並提供第一感測資訊S1至先進駕駛輔助系統112,以使先進駕駛輔助系統112產生第一座標資訊C1。第一感測器114可例如為紅外線感測器、超音波感測器、雷達(Radar)、光學雷達(LIDAR)、攝影機或其他類似裝置或這些裝置的組合,本揭露並不加以限制。先進駕駛輔助系統112可為例如為包括適應性巡航系統、防鎖死煞車系統、自動緊急煞車、電子穩定程式、車道維持輔助、自動停車系統......等其中至少一種或多種功能的駕駛輔助系統,但本揭露並不以此為限。 In one embodiment, the first sensor 114 may be used to sense the first sensing information S1 (also called vehicle sensing information) around the vehicle 110 and provide the first sensing information S1 to the advanced driving assistance system 112 , so that the advanced driving assistance system 112 generates the first coordinate information C1. The first sensor 114 may be, for example, an infrared sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a radar, a light radar (LIDAR), a camera or other similar devices or a combination of these devices, which is not limited by this disclosure. The advanced driving assistance system 112 may, for example, include at least one or more functions such as adaptive cruise system, anti-lock braking system, automatic emergency braking, electronic stability program, lane keeping assist, automatic parking system, etc. Driving assistance systems, but this disclosure is not limited to this.

在一實施例中,第二感測器124可用以感測使用者U的周圍的第二感測資訊S2(亦稱裝置感測資訊),並提供第二感測資訊S2至頭戴式顯示裝置120的處理器122,以產生第二座標資訊C2。第二感測器124可例如為攝影機或其他類似裝置,本揭露並不加以限制。處理器122例如為控制器(Microcontroller Unit,MCU)、中央處理單元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、微處理器(Microprocessor)、數位訊號處理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、可程式化控制器、可程式化邏輯裝置(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)或其他類似裝置或這些裝置的組合,本發明並不加以限制。此外,在一實施例中,處理器122的各功能可被實作為多個程式碼。這些程式碼會被儲存在一個記憶體中,由處理器122來執行 這些程式碼。或者,在一實施例中,處理器122的各功能可被實作為一或多個電路。本發明並不限制用軟體或硬體的方式來實作處理器122的各功能。 In one embodiment, the second sensor 124 can be used to sense the second sensing information S2 (also known as device sensing information) around the user U, and provide the second sensing information S2 to the head-mounted display. The processor 122 of the device 120 generates the second coordinate information C2. The second sensor 124 may be, for example, a camera or other similar device, which is not limited by this disclosure. The processor 122 is, for example, a controller (Microcontroller Unit, MCU), a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a microprocessor (Microprocessor), a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), a programmable controller, The present invention is not limited to programmable logic devices (PLD) or other similar devices or combinations of these devices. Furthermore, in one embodiment, various functions of the processor 122 may be implemented as multiple program codes. These codes will be stored in a memory and executed by the processor 122 these codes. Alternatively, in one embodiment, the functions of processor 122 may be implemented as one or more circuits. The present invention is not limited to using software or hardware to implement each function of the processor 122 .

需要說明的是,在本實施例中,處理器122與第二感測器124皆設置於穿戴式顯示裝置120中,但本揭露並不以此為限。在另一實施例中,處理器122與第二感測器124的一者或兩者可設置於穿戴式顯示裝置120的外部,並以有線或無線的方式來互相傳輸資料。也就是說,本揭露並不限制處理器122或第二感測器124設置於穿戴式顯示裝置120的內部或外部。 It should be noted that in this embodiment, the processor 122 and the second sensor 124 are both provided in the wearable display device 120, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, one or both of the processor 122 and the second sensor 124 may be disposed outside the wearable display device 120 and transmit data to each other in a wired or wireless manner. That is to say, the present disclosure does not limit the processor 122 or the second sensor 124 to be disposed inside or outside the wearable display device 120 .

在一實施例中,經由同時定位與地圖建構技術,車輛110的第一感測器114與頭戴式顯示裝置120的第二感測器124所偵測到的資料可分別地提供至先進駕駛輔助系統112和處理器122,以產生第一座標資訊C1和第二座標資訊C2。此時,由於第一座標資訊C1和第二座標資訊C2是由獨立於彼此的方式來產生,兩者可能各自具有不同的參考座標。也就是說,同一個物件的座標值,在第一座標資訊C1和第二座標資訊C2中,可能會有所偏移。為了校正這個偏移量,車輛110將第一座標資訊C1提供至頭戴式顯示裝置120,並經由頭戴式顯示裝置120將第一座標資訊C1和第二座標資訊C2進行匹配。 In one embodiment, through simultaneous positioning and mapping technology, the data detected by the first sensor 114 of the vehicle 110 and the second sensor 124 of the head-mounted display device 120 can be provided to the advanced driver respectively. The auxiliary system 112 and the processor 122 generate the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information C2. At this time, since the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information C2 are generated independently of each other, they may each have different reference coordinates. In other words, the coordinate values of the same object may be offset in the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information C2. In order to correct this offset, the vehicle 110 provides the first coordinate information C1 to the head-mounted display device 120 and matches the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information C2 via the head-mounted display device 120 .

舉例而言,頭戴式顯示裝置120可尋找同一個物件分別在第一座標資訊C1和第二座標資訊C2中對應的第一特徵圖騰和第二特徵圖騰,並經由兩個特徵圖騰的對齊,來校正偏移量。如 圖2所示,第一座標資訊C1和第二座標資訊C2經由「特徵匹配」後,可產生經過校正的第三座標資訊C3。需要說明的是,為了方便表示,圖2中的「特徵匹配」繪示於處理器122的外面,但「特徵匹配」可由提供第二座標資訊C2的處理器122或其他元件來執行,本揭露並不加以限制。 For example, the head-mounted display device 120 can search for the first characteristic totem and the second characteristic totem corresponding to the same object in the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information C2 respectively, and through the alignment of the two characteristic totems, to correct the offset. like As shown in Figure 2, after the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information C2 undergo "feature matching", the corrected third coordinate information C3 can be generated. It should be noted that, for convenience of presentation, the "feature matching" in Figure 2 is shown outside the processor 122, but the "feature matching" can be performed by the processor 122 or other components that provide the second coordinate information C2. This disclosure and are not restricted.

並且,第一感測器114可能會具有比第二感測器124更多樣化的數據。在一實施例中,在一實施例中,第一感測器114是光學雷達,且第二感測器124是攝影機,但本揭露並不以此為限。第一感測器114除了可提供第一座標資訊C1外,更可提供三維偵測資訊。在一實施例中,三維偵測資訊可例如為點雲圖資訊,但本揭露並不以此為限。車輛110可將第一感測器114的三維偵測資訊提供給頭戴式顯示裝置120,並且頭戴式顯示裝置120可將三維偵測資訊融合至第三座標資訊C3中。也就是說,第三座標資訊C3可同時包括由攝影機所偵測的影像資訊以及光學雷達所偵測的點雲圖資訊。換句話說,相較於原先的第一座標資訊C1,第三座標資訊C3的精準度可有效地提升。 Also, the first sensor 114 may have more diverse data than the second sensor 124 . In one embodiment, the first sensor 114 is a light radar, and the second sensor 124 is a camera, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In addition to providing the first coordinate information C1, the first sensor 114 can also provide three-dimensional detection information. In one embodiment, the three-dimensional detection information may be, for example, point cloud image information, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. The vehicle 110 can provide the three-dimensional detection information of the first sensor 114 to the head-mounted display device 120, and the head-mounted display device 120 can integrate the three-dimensional detection information into the third coordinate information C3. That is to say, the third coordinate information C3 may simultaneously include image information detected by the camera and point cloud image information detected by the optical radar. In other words, compared with the original first coordinate information C1, the accuracy of the third coordinate information C3 can be effectively improved.

因此,頭戴式顯示裝置120在不需具備光學雷達的情況下,可獲得來自車輛110的光學雷達的偵測值,進而提高擴增影像AI的還原度與細節。在這樣的情況下,使用者U可以經由頭戴式顯示裝置120提供的擴增影像AI,清楚地知道車輛110的相關資訊。並且,使用者U可以經由頭戴式顯示裝置120提供的擴增影像AI,準確地下達精準的控制指示CI。如此一來,使用者U在 駕駛車輛110時的便利性與安全性能夠有效地提升。 Therefore, the head-mounted display device 120 can obtain detection values from the optical radar of the vehicle 110 without the need for optical radar, thereby improving the restoration degree and details of the augmented image AI. In this case, the user U can clearly know the relevant information of the vehicle 110 through the augmented image AI provided by the head-mounted display device 120 . Moreover, the user U can accurately issue precise control instructions CI through the augmented image AI provided by the head-mounted display device 120 . As a result, user U is in The convenience and safety when driving the vehicle 110 can be effectively improved.

圖3是依照本發明的一實施例的一種使用情境的示意圖。請參照圖1至圖3,使用情境300可包括車輛110、物件301、物件302以及物件303。並且,使用者U位於車輛110中,並穿戴著頭戴式顯示裝置120。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a usage scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the usage scenario 300 may include a vehicle 110 , an object 301 , an object 302 and an object 303 . Furthermore, the user U is located in the vehicle 110 and is wearing the head-mounted display device 120 .

如圖3所示,頭戴式顯示裝置120可偵測所用者U的手勢的指示方向。在一實施例中,頭戴式顯示裝置120可經由提供第二感測資訊S2的第二感測器124,來偵測使用者U的手勢。在另一實施例中,頭戴式顯示裝置120可經由不同於第二感測器124的其他感測器,來偵測使用者U的手勢。並且,使用者U的手勢的指示方向可例如包括:使用者U的食指的延伸方向或使用者U的手腕的中心點的軸向方向,但本揭露並不以此為限。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the head-mounted display device 120 can detect the direction of the gesture of the user U. In one embodiment, the head-mounted display device 120 can detect the gesture of the user U through the second sensor 124 that provides the second sensing information S2. In another embodiment, the head mounted display device 120 may detect the gesture of the user U through another sensor different from the second sensor 124 . Furthermore, the indication direction of the gesture of the user U may include, for example: the extension direction of the index finger of the user U or the axial direction of the center point of the wrist of the user U, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

接著,頭戴式顯示裝置120可在擴增影像AI中,根據使用者U的指示方向顯示指示射線R。在一實施例中,指示射線R可為直線或曲線,本揭露並不加以限制。此外,頭戴式顯示裝置120可在擴增影像AI中,根據第三座標資訊C3以及指示射線R判斷指示物件。在一實施例中,頭戴式顯示裝置120可根據第三座標資訊C3,判斷出從使用者U延伸出去的指示射線R擊中車輛110周圍的某一物件,並將此物件判斷為指示物件。舉例而言,圖3的指示射線R擊中物件301,因此物件301被判斷為指示物件。然後,頭戴式顯示裝置120可根據指示物件,產生控制命令CC並提供至車輛110,以使車輛110進行控制行為。 Then, the head-mounted display device 120 may display the indication ray R in the augmented image AI according to the indication direction of the user U. In one embodiment, the indication ray R can be a straight line or a curve, which is not limited by this disclosure. In addition, the head-mounted display device 120 can determine the pointing object based on the third coordinate information C3 and the pointing ray R in the augmented image AI. In one embodiment, the head-mounted display device 120 can determine, based on the third coordinate information C3, that the indicator ray R extending from the user U hits an object around the vehicle 110, and determine that the object is the indicator object. . For example, the pointing ray R in FIG. 3 hits the object 301, so the object 301 is determined to be the pointing object. Then, the head-mounted display device 120 can generate the control command CC according to the pointing object and provide it to the vehicle 110 so that the vehicle 110 performs the control behavior.

在一實施例中,控制命令CC可例如為設定基於指示物件的駕駛路線。舉例而言,指示物件為車輛110的前方車輛,而控制命令CC為設定車輛110的駕駛路線,以使車輛110跟隨前方車輛。或者,指示物件為車輛110附近的停車格,而控制命令CC為設定車輛110的駕駛路線,以使車輛110停車至停車格。又或者,指示物件為車輛110附近的建築物,而控制命令CC為設定車輛110的駕駛路線,以使車輛110前往附近的建築物。 In one embodiment, the control command CC may be, for example, setting a driving route based on the pointing object. For example, the pointing object is the vehicle in front of the vehicle 110, and the control command CC is to set the driving route of the vehicle 110 so that the vehicle 110 follows the vehicle in front. Alternatively, the instruction object is a parking space near the vehicle 110, and the control command CC is to set the driving route of the vehicle 110 so that the vehicle 110 stops at the parking space. Alternatively, the instruction object is a building near the vehicle 110, and the control command CC is to set the driving route of the vehicle 110 so that the vehicle 110 goes to the nearby building.

在一實施例中,控制命令CC可例如為基於指示物件而設定車輛110的行駛狀態(自動駕駛/手動駕駛)。舉例而言,指示物件為車輛110的前方車輛的車牌,而控制命令CC為設定車輛110的行駛狀態,以使車輛110由手動駕駛切換為自動駕駛,方便使用者U看清楚前方車輛的車牌。 In one embodiment, the control command CC may be, for example, setting the driving state (autonomous driving/manual driving) of the vehicle 110 based on the pointing object. For example, the instruction object is the license plate of the vehicle in front of the vehicle 110, and the control command CC is to set the driving state of the vehicle 110 so that the vehicle 110 switches from manual driving to automatic driving, so that the user U can clearly see the license plate of the vehicle in front.

需要說明的是,擴增影像AI中更可包括基於第三座標資訊C3而產生的二維地圖資訊。也就是說,使用者U可在三維的擴增影像AI,看到選定區域的二維地圖資訊。並且,使用者U可對二維地圖資訊發出指示射線R,進而選擇指示物件。 It should be noted that the augmented image AI may further include two-dimensional map information generated based on the third coordinate information C3. In other words, user U can see the two-dimensional map information of the selected area in the three-dimensional augmented image AI. Furthermore, the user U can send an indication ray R to the two-dimensional map information, and then select the indication object.

值得一提的是,頭戴式顯示裝置120可隨時地偵測擴增影像AI,以判斷是否有值得注意的情況(警示狀況)出現。例如,車輛110與周圍的物件的距離低於安全距離、側面有車輛或異物即將切入車輛110的行駛路線、前方道路異常......等。響應於判斷出警示狀況,頭戴式顯示裝置120可在擴增影像AI中顯示警示訊息(例如以邊界框、遮罩等視覺化或其他警示方式),以讓使用者U 即時地瞭解情況,進而避免危險的發生。 It is worth mentioning that the head-mounted display device 120 can detect the augmented image AI at any time to determine whether there is a noteworthy situation (warning situation). For example, the distance between the vehicle 110 and surrounding objects is lower than a safe distance, there is a vehicle or foreign object on the side that is about to cut into the driving route of the vehicle 110 , the road ahead is abnormal, etc. In response to determining the warning situation, the head-mounted display device 120 may display a warning message (for example, in the form of a bounding box, a mask, or other visual means) in the augmented image AI to allow the user to Understand the situation in real time to avoid danger.

圖4是依照本發明的一實施例的一種車輛控制方法的流程圖。參照圖1以及圖4,車輛控制方法400示意地表示車輛控制系統100的操作流程,但本揭露並不以此為限。在本實施例中,車輛控制方法400包括步驟S410至步驟S460。 Figure 4 is a flow chart of a vehicle control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the vehicle control method 400 schematically represents the operation process of the vehicle control system 100 , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the vehicle control method 400 includes steps S410 to S460.

在步驟S410,頭戴式顯示裝置120接收來自車輛110的第一座標資訊C1。在步驟S420,頭戴式顯示裝置120接收來自頭戴式顯示裝置120本身所產生的第二座標資訊C2。在步驟S430,頭戴式顯示裝置120將第一座標資訊C1與第二座標資訊C2進行匹配,以產生第三座標資訊C3。在步驟S440,頭戴式顯示裝置120顯示基於第三座標資訊C3的擴增影像AI。在步驟S450,頭戴式顯示裝置120接收使用者U基於擴增影像AI輸入的控制指示CI。在步驟S460,頭戴式顯示裝置120根據控制指示CI,輸出控制命令CC至車輛110,以使車輛110進行控制行為。相關的實施細節可參照圖1至圖3的描述,在此不多加贅述。 In step S410 , the head-mounted display device 120 receives the first coordinate information C1 from the vehicle 110 . In step S420, the head-mounted display device 120 receives the second coordinate information C2 generated from the head-mounted display device 120 itself. In step S430, the head-mounted display device 120 matches the first coordinate information C1 and the second coordinate information C2 to generate third coordinate information C3. In step S440, the head-mounted display device 120 displays the augmented image AI based on the third coordinate information C3. In step S450, the head-mounted display device 120 receives the control instruction CI input by the user U based on the augmented image AI. In step S460, the head-mounted display device 120 outputs the control command CC to the vehicle 110 according to the control instruction CI, so that the vehicle 110 performs the control behavior. Relevant implementation details may refer to the descriptions in Figures 1 to 3 and will not be described again here.

如此一來,車輛控制方法400可將車輛110的相關資訊整合至頭戴式顯示裝置120中。因此,使用者U可清楚地瞭解當前的行車狀態,並以直覺與便利的方式下達指示。如此一來,使用者U在駕駛車輛110時的便利性與安全性能夠有效地提升。 In this way, the vehicle control method 400 can integrate relevant information of the vehicle 110 into the head-mounted display device 120 . Therefore, the user U can clearly understand the current driving status and give instructions in an intuitive and convenient way. In this way, the convenience and safety of the user U when driving the vehicle 110 can be effectively improved.

綜上所述,本發明的車輛控制系統、頭戴式顯示裝置及車輛控制方法,實現了將車輛的相關資訊整合至頭戴式顯示裝置中。因此,使用者可以經由頭戴式顯示裝置提供的擴增影像,清 楚地知道車輛的相關資訊。並且,使用者可以經由頭戴式顯示裝置提供的擴增影像,準確地下達精準的控制指示。如此一來,使用者在駕駛車輛時的便利性與安全性能夠有效地提升。 To sum up, the vehicle control system, head-mounted display device and vehicle control method of the present invention realize the integration of vehicle-related information into the head-mounted display device. Therefore, the user can clearly understand the image through the augmented image provided by the head-mounted display device. Chudi knows the relevant information about the vehicle. Moreover, users can accurately issue precise control instructions through the augmented images provided by the head-mounted display device. In this way, the user's convenience and safety when driving the vehicle can be effectively improved.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed above through embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field may make some modifications and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the appended patent application scope.

100:車輛控制系統 100:Vehicle control system

110:車輛 110:Vehicle

120:頭戴式顯示裝置 120:Head mounted display device

AI:擴增影像 AI: augmented imaging

C1:第一座標資訊 C1: First coordinate information

CC:控制命令 CC: control command

CI:控制指示 CI: control instruction

U:使用者 U:User

Claims (11)

一種車輛控制系統,包括:車輛,用以提供第一座標資訊;以及頭戴式顯示裝置,用以提供第二座標資訊,其中響應於所述頭戴式顯示裝置接收所述第一座標資訊,所述頭戴式顯示裝置將所述第一座標資訊與所述第二座標資訊進行匹配,以提供第三座標資訊並顯示基於所述第三座標資訊的擴增影像,響應於所述頭戴式顯示裝置接收使用者基於所述擴增影像輸入的控制指示,所述頭戴式顯示裝置輸出控制命令至所述車輛,以使所述車輛進行控制行為。 A vehicle control system includes: a vehicle for providing first coordinate information; and a head-mounted display device for providing second coordinate information, wherein in response to the head-mounted display device receiving the first coordinate information, The head-mounted display device matches the first coordinate information with the second coordinate information to provide third coordinate information and displays an augmented image based on the third coordinate information, in response to the head-mounted display device The head-mounted display device receives a control instruction input by the user based on the augmented image, and the head-mounted display device outputs a control command to the vehicle to cause the vehicle to perform a control behavior. 如請求項1所述的車輛控制系統,其中所述第一座標資訊和所述第二座標資訊是經由同時定位與地圖建構技術來產生。 The vehicle control system of claim 1, wherein the first coordinate information and the second coordinate information are generated through simultaneous positioning and map construction technology. 如請求項1所述的車輛控制系統,其中所述頭戴式顯示裝置將所述第一座標資訊的第一特徵圖騰與所述第二座標資訊的第二特徵圖騰進行比對,以將所述第一座標資訊與所述第二座標資訊進行匹配。 The vehicle control system of claim 1, wherein the head-mounted display device compares the first characteristic totem of the first coordinate information with the second characteristic totem of the second coordinate information, so as to compare the first characteristic totem of the second coordinate information. The first coordinate information is matched with the second coordinate information. 如請求項1所述的車輛控制系統,其中所述頭戴式顯示裝置更用以根據所述車輛的三維模型資訊,以將所述第一座標資訊與所述第二座標資訊進行匹配。 The vehicle control system of claim 1, wherein the head-mounted display device is further used to match the first coordinate information with the second coordinate information according to the three-dimensional model information of the vehicle. 如請求項1所述的車輛控制系統,其中所述車輛包括:先進駕駛輔助系統;以及第一感測器,其中所述第一感測器用以感測所述車輛的周圍的第一感測資訊並提供至所述先進駕駛輔助系統,以使所述先進駕駛輔助系統產生所述第一座標資訊。 The vehicle control system of claim 1, wherein the vehicle includes: an advanced driving assistance system; and a first sensor, wherein the first sensor is used to sense first sensing around the vehicle. The information is provided to the advanced driving assistance system, so that the advanced driving assistance system generates the first coordinate information. 如請求項1所述的車輛控制系統,更包括:第二感測器,用以感測所述使用者的周圍的第二感測資訊,其中所述頭戴式顯示裝置根據所述第二感測資訊,產生所述第二座標資訊。 The vehicle control system of claim 1, further comprising: a second sensor for sensing second sensing information around the user, wherein the head-mounted display device is configured according to the second sensing information. Sensing information generates the second coordinate information. 如請求項1所述的車輛控制系統,其中所述車輛更提供三維偵測資訊至所述頭戴式顯示裝置,且所述頭戴式顯示裝置將所述三維偵測資訊融合至所述第三座標資訊中。 The vehicle control system of claim 1, wherein the vehicle further provides three-dimensional detection information to the head-mounted display device, and the head-mounted display device integrates the three-dimensional detection information into the third Three coordinate information. 如請求項1所述的車輛控制系統,其中所述頭戴式顯示裝置更用以:偵測所述使用者的手勢的指示方向;在所述擴增影像中,根據所述指示方向顯示指示射線;在所述擴增影像中,根據所述第三座標資訊以及所述指示射線判斷指示物件;以及根據所述指示物件,產生所述控制命令。 The vehicle control system of claim 1, wherein the head-mounted display device is further used to: detect the pointing direction of the user's gesture; and in the augmented image, display the indication according to the pointing direction. Ray; in the augmented image, determine the pointing object according to the third coordinate information and the pointing ray; and generate the control command according to the pointing object. 如請求項8所述的車輛控制系統,其中所述控制命令包括設定基於所述指示物件的駕駛路線或基於所述指示物件而設定所述車輛的行駛狀態。 The vehicle control system of claim 8, wherein the control command includes setting a driving route based on the indicating object or setting a driving state of the vehicle based on the indicating object. 一種頭戴式顯示裝置,包括:裝置感測器,用以感測使用者的周圍的裝置感測資訊;以及處理器,接收來自車輛的第一座標資訊,並接收所述裝置感測資訊以產生第二座標資訊,其中所述處理器將所述第一座標資訊與所述第二座標資訊進行匹配,以提供第三座標資訊並顯示基於所述第三座標資訊的擴增影像,響應於所述頭戴式顯示裝置接收所述使用者基於所述擴增影像輸入的控制指示,所述頭戴式顯示裝置輸出控制命令至所述車輛,以使所述車輛進行控制行為。 A head-mounted display device includes: a device sensor for sensing device sensing information around a user; and a processor for receiving first coordinate information from a vehicle and receiving the device sensing information to Generate second coordinate information, wherein the processor matches the first coordinate information with the second coordinate information to provide third coordinate information and display an augmented image based on the third coordinate information, in response to The head-mounted display device receives a control instruction from the user based on the augmented image input, and the head-mounted display device outputs a control command to the vehicle to cause the vehicle to perform a control behavior. 一種車輛控制方法,包括:接收來自車輛的第一座標資訊;接收來自頭戴式顯示裝置的第二座標資訊;將所述第一座標資訊與所述第二座標資訊進行匹配,以產生第三座標資訊;顯示基於所述第三座標資訊的擴增影像;接收使用者基於所述擴增影像輸入的控制指示;以及根據所述控制指示,輸出控制命令至所述車輛,以使所述車輛進行控制行為。 A vehicle control method, including: receiving first coordinate information from a vehicle; receiving second coordinate information from a head-mounted display device; matching the first coordinate information with the second coordinate information to generate a third coordinate information; display an augmented image based on the third coordinate information; receive a control instruction input by a user based on the augmented image; and output a control command to the vehicle according to the control instruction, so that the vehicle Engage in controlling behavior.
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