TWI776191B - Scriptable automatic video recording system - Google Patents

Scriptable automatic video recording system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI776191B
TWI776191B TW109124680A TW109124680A TWI776191B TW I776191 B TWI776191 B TW I776191B TW 109124680 A TW109124680 A TW 109124680A TW 109124680 A TW109124680 A TW 109124680A TW I776191 B TWI776191 B TW I776191B
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photography
theme
choreographed
display screen
module
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TW109124680A
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TW202205872A (en
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黃仲賢
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黃仲賢
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Priority to CN202110825686.8A priority patent/CN113973145A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/04Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/12Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/61Control of cameras or camera modules based on recognised objects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/695Control of camera direction for changing a field of view, e.g. pan, tilt or based on tracking of objects

Abstract

The present invention discloses a scriptable automatic video recording system, comprising a camera device that consists of a primary image capturing module, at least one auxiliary image capturing module and an image processing module. In the present invention, the image processing module is configured to decide a photography region and/or an image displaying region. Moreover, based on a photography script that is selected, the image processing module utilizes an object tracking unit to track at least one object that is showed in the image displaying region, and then adaptively modulates an angle of view and an angle of coverage of the primary image capturing module, thereby making the tracked object be kept to show in the image displaying region.

Description

可編導式自動攝影系統Programmable automatic camera system

本發明為攝影裝置之有關技術領域,尤指一種可編導式自動攝影系統。The present invention relates to the technical field of photographing devices, and more particularly, to a programmable automatic photographing system.

目前,專業的攝影裝置皆具有自拍功能,以供使用者自拍照相或攝影。使用者欲自拍時,常利用一隻手握持攝影裝置,並利用拇指按壓拍照鍵或攝影鍵,以進行自拍。進一步地,業者研發出自拍桿與腳架,供使用者將其攝影裝置擺置於自拍桿或腳架上;如此,使用者可利用自拍桿或腳架將攝影裝置固定在一處,以使得使用者與其周遭的景色及/或物體一同落在攝影裝置的攝影範圍內。已知,自拍用途之攝影裝置皆附有遙控器,讓使用者在決定與其一起入鏡的景色及/或之後,透過操作遙控器的方式控制攝影裝置開始進行攝影工作。At present, professional photographing devices all have a Selfie function for users to take self-portraits or take pictures. When a user wants to take a selfie, he usually holds the photographing device with one hand and presses the photographing key or the photographing key with his thumb to take a selfie. Further, the industry has developed selfie sticks and tripods for users to place their photographing devices on the selfie sticks or tripods; in this way, users can use the selfie sticks or tripods to fix the photographic devices The user falls within the photographing range of the photographing device together with the surrounding scenery and/or objects. It is known that all photographing devices for self-portrait are equipped with a remote control, allowing the user to control the photographing device to start photographing work by operating the remote control after determining the scene and/or the scene to be shot with.

KOL是英文Key Opinion Leader的簡稱,中譯為意見領袖。KOL通常會有其擅長的專業領域,而後透過部落格、社群或影音平台,提供與自己專業領域有關的內容。廣為人知的Youtuber即屬於KOL,亦被習稱為網紅。應知道,網紅可以是一個人、一群人、虛擬人物、或動物。為了博取高點閱率與提升訂閱數,網紅會想出各種拍攝主題,常見的拍攝主題包括:美食、旅遊景點、生活情境等。故而,對於個體式的網紅而言,其必須在每一次進行攝影工作之前,就事先規劃好腳架的擺放位置,以決定攝影視角及範圍。KOL is the abbreviation of Key Opinion Leader in English, and it is translated as opinion leader in Chinese. KOLs usually have their own areas of expertise, and then provide content related to their areas of expertise through blogs, communities, or audio-visual platforms. The well-known Youtuber belongs to the KOL, and is also known as the Internet celebrity. It should be known that an internet celebrity can be a person, a group of people, a virtual character, or an animal. In order to gain a high click rate and increase the number of subscriptions, Internet celebrities will come up with various shooting themes. Common shooting themes include: food, tourist attractions, life situations, etc. Therefore, for individual Internet celebrities, they must plan the placement of the tripod in advance before each photo shoot to determine the viewing angle and range of photography.

值得說明的是,在完成腳架位置、攝影視角以及攝影範圍的設定之後,網紅只能夠在所述攝影範圍內活動,一旦其活動範圍超出攝影範圍,便會出現出鏡的現象,影響整段內容的順利拍攝。另一方面,在進行拍攝時,雖然被拍攝者(即,網紅)可以利用遙控器而自行調整攝影裝置的景深之深/淺以決定背景影像的清晰/模糊;同時,其利用遙控器也可以自行調整攝影裝置的視角之大/小,決定被拍攝對象在攝影畫面之中的遠/近感。可惜的是,對於被拍攝者(即,網紅)而言,其實在難以無法完美地控制景深之深/淺以及視角之大/小以使得攝影畫面完美呈現拍攝主題,主要原因在於被拍攝者並無法看到攝影畫面的真實內容。It is worth noting that after completing the settings of the tripod position, the camera angle and the shooting range, the Internet celebrity can only move within the shooting range. Once the range of activities exceeds the shooting range, the phenomenon of appearing on the camera will occur, affecting the entire section. The smooth shooting of the content. On the other hand, when shooting, although the subject (ie, the Internet celebrity) can use the remote control to adjust the depth/shallowness of the depth of field of the photographic device to determine the clarity/blur of the background image; You can adjust the angle of view of the photographing device by yourself, and determine the far/near sense of the subject in the photographic picture. It is a pity that for the person being photographed (that is, the Internet celebrity), it is actually difficult to perfectly control the depth/shallowness of the depth of field and the large/small angle of view so that the photographic picture perfectly presents the shooting subject. The main reason is that the person being photographed It is impossible to see the real content of the photographic picture.

由上述說明可知,習知的具有自拍功能的攝影裝置仍具有進一步改善的空間。有鑑於此,本案之發明人係極力加以研究發明,而終於研發完成本發明之一種編導式攝影系統。As can be seen from the above description, the conventional photographing device with a Selfie function still has room for further improvement. In view of this, the inventor of this case has made great efforts to research and invent, and finally developed and completed a choreographed photography system of the present invention.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種可編導式自動攝影系統,其包括一電子式支撐裝置與一攝影裝置。其中,該攝影裝置具有一主要影像擷取模組、至少一輔助影像擷取模組以及一影像處理模組,且該主要影像擷取模組的攝影解析度大於或等於該輔助影像擷取模組的攝影解析度。依據本發明之設計,依據本發明之設計,該影像處理模組用以依據該攝影裝置所擷取之影像而決定一攝影區域及/或一顯示區域。進一步地,基於被選定的至少一個編導式攝影腳本,該影像處理模組利用一物件追蹤單元自該顯示區域之中追蹤至少一物件,進而控制該電子式支撐裝置調整該攝影裝置之一水平轉動角度及/或一垂直轉動角度及/或調整該主要影像擷取模組的攝影視角與攝影範圍,從而使得被追蹤的至少一物件永遠出現在該顯示區域之中。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a programmable automatic photographing system, which includes an electronic support device and a photographing device. Wherein, the photographing device has a main image capture module, at least one auxiliary image capture module and an image processing module, and the photographic resolution of the main image capture module is greater than or equal to the auxiliary image capture module Set of photographic resolutions. According to the design of the present invention, the image processing module is used for determining a photographing area and/or a display area according to the image captured by the photographing device. Further, based on the selected at least one choreographed photography script, the image processing module uses an object tracking unit to track at least one object from the display area, and then controls the electronic support device to adjust a horizontal rotation of the photography device angle and/or a vertical rotation angle and/or adjusting the photographic viewing angle and photographing range of the main image capture module, so that at least one object to be tracked will always appear in the display area.

本發明之可編導式自動攝影系統非常適合網紅使用。對於個體式的網紅而言,其只需要在每一次進行攝影工作之前依據不同的拍攝主題而選擇對應的編導式攝影腳本,則攝影裝置在進行攝影工作的過程中便會自動地追蹤主題物件,從而保持主題物件在任何情況下皆位於顯示畫面之中(亦即,不出鏡)。The programmable automatic photography system of the present invention is very suitable for Internet celebrities to use. For individual Internet celebrities, they only need to select the corresponding choreographed photography script according to different shooting themes before each photography work, and the photography device will automatically track the subject objects during the photography work. , thereby keeping the subject object in the display at all times (ie, out of sight).

為達成上述目的,本發明提出所述可編導式自動攝影系統之一實施例,其包括: 一攝影裝置,包括:具一第一攝影解析度、一第一攝影視角與一第一攝影範圍的一主要影像擷取模組、具一第二攝影解析度的至少一輔助影像擷取模組、以及耦接該主要影像擷取模組與該至少一輔助影像擷取模組的一影像處理模組;其中,該第二影解析度小於該第一攝影解析度,且該影像處理模組包括: 一控制單元,耦接該主要影像擷取模組與該至少一輔助影像擷取模組,具有一顯示區域決定功能用以依據該第一攝影視角與該第一攝影範圍而在一顯示畫面上決定一顯示區域,且同時具有一非顯示區域決定功能用以依據所述顯示區域、該第二攝影視角與該第二攝影範圍而在該顯示畫面上決定至少二非顯示區域,使該至少二非顯示區域鄰接該顯示區域; 一腳本資料庫,耦接該控制單元,且儲存有複數個編導式攝影腳本;以及 一物件追蹤單元,耦接該控制單元; 其中,該控制單元基於被選定的至少一個所述編導式攝影腳本而控制該物件追蹤單元自該顯示區域之中追蹤至少一物件; 其中,依據被選定的至少一個所述編導式攝影腳本,該控制單元依據該物件追蹤單元所傳送的一物件追蹤資訊而適應性地調整該第一攝影視角與該第一攝影範圍,從而使得被追蹤的至少一所述物件永遠出現在該顯示區域之中。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes an embodiment of the programmable automatic photography system, which includes: A photographing device, comprising: a main image capture module with a first photographic resolution, a first photographic angle of view and a first photographic range, and at least one auxiliary image capture module with a second photographic resolution , and an image processing module coupled to the main image capture module and the at least one auxiliary image capture module; wherein the second video resolution is smaller than the first video resolution, and the image processing module include: A control unit, coupled to the main image capture module and the at least one auxiliary image capture module, has a display area determination function for determining a display screen according to the first photographing angle of view and the first photographing range A display area is determined, and a non-display area determination function is also provided for determining at least two non-display areas on the display screen according to the display area, the second shooting angle of view and the second shooting range, so that the at least two non-display areas are determined. The non-display area is adjacent to the display area; a script database, coupled to the control unit, and storing a plurality of choreographed photography scripts; and an object tracking unit, coupled to the control unit; Wherein, the control unit controls the object tracking unit to track at least one object from the display area based on the selected at least one of the choreographed photography scripts; Wherein, according to the selected at least one of the choreographed photography scripts, the control unit adaptively adjusts the first photography angle of view and the first photography range according to an object tracking information transmitted by the object tracking unit, so that the At least one of the objects being tracked is always present in the display area.

在一實施例中,前述本發明之編導式攝影系統更包括一電子式支撐裝置,其中該攝影裝置連接該電子式支撐裝置,且該控制單元依據被選定的至少一個所述編導式攝影腳本以及該物件追蹤單元所傳送的一物件追蹤資訊而控制該電子式支撐裝置調整該攝影裝置之一水平轉動角度及/或一垂直轉動角度及/或調整該第一攝影視角與該第一攝影範圍,從而使得被追蹤的至少一所述物件永遠出現在該顯示區域之中。In one embodiment, the aforementioned choreographed photography system of the present invention further includes an electronic supporting device, wherein the photographing device is connected to the electronic supporting device, and the control unit is based on the selected at least one choreographed photography script and An object tracking information sent by the object tracking unit controls the electronic support device to adjust a horizontal rotation angle and/or a vertical rotation angle of the camera device and/or adjust the first camera angle and the first camera range, Therefore, at least one of the objects being tracked will always appear in the display area.

在一實施例中,該攝影裝置更包括耦接該影像處理模組的一通信模組,用以使該攝影裝置與外部一電子裝置進行有線或無線通信,以透過該電子裝置之一顯示器顯示所述顯示畫面。In one embodiment, the photographing device further includes a communication module coupled to the image processing module, so as to enable the photographing device to perform wired or wireless communication with an external electronic device for displaying through a display of the electronic device the display screen.

在可行的實施例中,該電子裝置為下列任一者:具有顯示螢幕的遙控器、智慧型電視、智慧型手機、平板電腦、筆記型電腦、一體式電腦、或桌上型電腦。In possible embodiments, the electronic device is any of the following: a remote control with a display screen, a smart TV, a smart phone, a tablet, a notebook, an all-in-one computer, or a desktop computer.

在一實施例中,該影像處理模組更包括: 一腳本選擇單元,用以於該顯示器的該顯示螢幕上呈現一腳本選擇介面,使一使用者藉由點擊該腳本選擇介面的方式選擇至少一個所述編導式攝影腳本;以及 一物件選擇單元,用以於該顯示器的該顯示螢幕上呈現一追蹤物件選擇介面,使該使用者藉由點擊該追蹤物件選擇介面的方式選擇至少一個所述追蹤物件。In one embodiment, the image processing module further includes: a script selection unit for presenting a script selection interface on the display screen of the display, enabling a user to select at least one of the directed photography scripts by clicking on the script selection interface; and an object selection unit for presenting a tracking object selection interface on the display screen of the display, so that the user selects at least one of the tracking objects by clicking on the tracking object selection interface.

在一實施例中,該主要影像擷取模組產生一主要影像幀,且各所述輔助影像擷取模組產生一輔助影像幀。並且,至少二所述輔助影像幀拼接成一總輔助影像幀,且該總輔助影像幀包含一第一影像內容與一第二影像內容,該第一影像內容包含該主要影像幀的全部影像內容。In one embodiment, the primary image capturing module generates a primary image frame, and each of the auxiliary image capturing modules generates an auxiliary image frame. And, at least two of the auxiliary image frames are spliced into a total auxiliary image frame, and the total auxiliary image frame includes a first image content and a second image content, and the first image content includes all the image content of the main image frame.

在一實施例中,該控制單元調整該主要影像擷取模組之一第一景深的深/淺以將該顯示畫面之一背景影像調整至清晰/模糊。In one embodiment, the control unit adjusts the depth/shallowness of a first depth of field of one of the main image capturing modules to adjust a background image of the display screen to be clear/blurred.

在另一實施例中,該控制單元調整該主要影像擷取模組的該第一攝影視角之大/小,決定至少一所述物件在該顯示畫面之中的遠/近。In another embodiment, the control unit adjusts the large/small of the first camera angle of view of the main image capturing module to determine the distance/closeness of at least one of the objects in the display screen.

在另一實施例中,該控制單元調整該水平轉動角度及/或該垂直轉動角度以使得該顯示區域在該顯示畫面之中跟隨著所述物件移動。In another embodiment, the control unit adjusts the horizontal rotation angle and/or the vertical rotation angle so that the display area moves with the object in the display screen.

在可行的實施例中,該複數個編導式攝影腳本分別對應於複數個攝影主題,且該複數個攝影主題包括:美食主題、汽車主題、機車主題、腳踏車主題、遊戲主題、人物主題、動物主題、植物主題、建築物主題、風景主題、名勝主題、地標主題、室內活動主題、與室外活動主題、指定導演拍攝風格、指定電影拍攝風格。In a feasible embodiment, the plurality of choreographed photography scripts respectively correspond to a plurality of photography themes, and the plurality of photography themes include: food theme, car theme, motorcycle theme, bicycle theme, game theme, character theme, animal theme , Plant theme, Building theme, Landscape theme, Scenic theme theme, Landmark theme, Indoor activity theme, Outdoor activity theme, Designated director shooting style, Designated film shooting style.

在可行的實施例中,該第一攝影解析度可為下列任一者但不限:8K、4K、2K、1080P、或720P。In a feasible embodiment, the first photographic resolution can be any one of the following but not limited to: 8K, 4K, 2K, 1080P, or 720P.

在一實施例中,該顯示區域的大小等於或小於該顯示畫面的大小。In one embodiment, the size of the display area is equal to or smaller than the size of the display screen.

為了能夠更清楚地描述本發明所提出之一種編導式攝影系統,以下將配合圖式,詳盡說明本發明之較佳實施例。In order to more clearly describe the directed photography system proposed by the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

圖1顯示本發明之一種編導式攝影系統的立體圖,圖2顯示本發明之編導式攝影系統的方塊圖,且圖3顯示本發明之編導式攝影系統的應用圖。如圖1、圖2、與圖3所示,本發明之編導式攝影系統1包括:一電子式支撐裝置10以及連接該電子式支撐裝置10的一攝影裝置11。特別地,該攝影裝置11包括:一主要影像擷取模組111、至少二輔助影像擷取模組112、一影像處理模組113、以及一通信模組114。FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a choreographed photography system of the present invention, FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of the choreographed photography system of the present invention, and FIG. 3 shows an application diagram of the choreographed photography system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , and FIG. 3 , the choreographed photography system 1 of the present invention includes: an electronic supporting device 10 and a photographing device 11 connected to the electronic supporting device 10 . In particular, the photographing device 11 includes: a main image capturing module 111 , at least two auxiliary image capturing modules 112 , an image processing module 113 , and a communication module 114 .

更詳細地說明,該影像處理模組113具有一控制單元1130、一腳本資料庫1131、一物件追蹤單元1132、一腳本選擇單元1133、以及一物件選擇單元1134。請同時參閱圖4,其顯示一顯示畫面的示意圖。如圖4所示,依據本發明之設計,該控制單元1130耦接該主要影像擷取模組111與該至少二輔助影像擷取模組112,且具有一顯示區域決定功能用以依據該第一攝影視角與該第一攝影範圍而在一顯示畫面D上決定一顯示區域D1。並且,如圖4所示,該控制單元1130同時具有一非顯示區域決定功能用以依據所述顯示區域D1、該第二攝影視角與該第二攝影範圍而在該顯示畫面D上決定至少二非顯示區域D2,使該至少二非顯示區域D2鄰接該顯示區域D1。補充說明的是,該攝影裝置11以其所述通信模組114與外部一電子裝置2進行無線通信,以透過該電子裝置2之一顯示器顯示所述顯示畫面D。並且,由圖4可知該顯示區域D1的大小係小於或等於該顯示畫面D的大小。More specifically, the image processing module 113 has a control unit 1130 , a script database 1131 , an object tracking unit 1132 , a script selection unit 1133 , and an object selection unit 1134 . Please also refer to FIG. 4 , which shows a schematic diagram of a display screen. As shown in FIG. 4 , according to the design of the present invention, the control unit 1130 is coupled to the main image capture module 111 and the at least two auxiliary image capture modules 112 , and has a display area determination function for determining the display area according to the first image capture module 112 . A photographing angle of view and the first photographing range determine a display area D1 on a display screen D. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4 , the control unit 1130 also has a non-display area determination function for determining at least two images on the display screen D according to the display area D1 , the second shooting angle of view and the second shooting range For the non-display area D2, the at least two non-display areas D2 are adjacent to the display area D1. It should be added that the communication module 114 of the photographing device 11 wirelessly communicates with an external electronic device 2 to display the display screen D through a display of the electronic device 2 . Furthermore, it can be seen from FIG. 4 that the size of the display area D1 is smaller than or equal to the size of the display screen D. As shown in FIG.

應可理解,本發明不限定所述電子裝置2為智慧型手機,其亦可為具有顯示螢幕的遙控器、智慧型電視、平板電腦、筆記型電腦、一體式電腦、或桌上型電腦。It should be understood that the present invention does not limit the electronic device 2 to be a smart phone, it can also be a remote controller with a display screen, a smart TV, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an all-in-one computer, or a desktop computer.

特別地,本發明在該影像處理模組113之中設有所述腳本資料庫1131、所述腳本選擇單元1133、所述物件追蹤單元1132、以及所述物件選擇單元1134,其皆耦接至該控制單元1130,且該腳本資料庫1131儲存有複數個編導式攝影腳本。更詳細地說明,該複數個編導式攝影腳本分別對應於複數個攝影主題,且該複數個攝影主題包括:美食主題、汽車主題、機車主題、腳踏車主題、遊戲主題、人物主題、動物主題、植物主題、風景主題、名勝主題、地標主題、室內活動主題、與室外活動主題、指定導演拍攝風格、指定電影拍攝風格。In particular, the present invention includes the script database 1131, the script selection unit 1133, the object tracking unit 1132, and the object selection unit 1134 in the image processing module 113, all of which are coupled to The control unit 1130 and the script database 1131 store a plurality of directed photography scripts. In more detail, the plurality of choreographed photography scripts respectively correspond to a plurality of photography themes, and the plurality of photography themes include: food theme, car theme, motorcycle theme, bicycle theme, game theme, character theme, animal theme, plants Theme, Landscape Theme, Scenic Theme Theme, Landmark Theme, Indoor Event Theme, and Outdoor Event Theme, Designated Director Shooting Style, Designated Movie Shooting Style.

使用本發明之編導式攝影系統1之時,只需要在每一次進行攝影工作之前依據不同的拍攝主題而選擇對應的編導式攝影腳本以及想要進行追蹤的主題物件,則攝影裝置11在進行攝影工作的過程中便會自動地追蹤主題物件,從而保持主題物件在任何情況下皆位於顯示畫面D之中(亦即,不出鏡)。更詳細地說明,該控制單元1130基於被選定的至少一個所述編導式攝影腳本以及被選定進行追蹤的至少一物件而控制該物件追蹤單元1132自該顯示區域D1之中追蹤至少一物件。同時,依據被選定的至少一個所述編導式攝影腳本,該控制單元1130依據該物件追蹤單元1132所傳送的一物件追蹤資訊而控制該電子式支撐裝置10調整該攝影裝置11之一水平轉動角度及/或一垂直轉動角度及/或調整該第一攝影視角與該第一攝影範圍,從而使得被追蹤的至少一所述物件永遠出現在該顯示區域D1之中。When using the choreographed photography system 1 of the present invention, it is only necessary to select the corresponding choreographed photography script and the subject object to be tracked according to different shooting themes before each photographing work, and the photographing device 11 is shooting. During the work, the subject object is automatically tracked, so as to keep the subject object in the display screen D under any circumstances (ie, out of the picture). In more detail, the control unit 1130 controls the object tracking unit 1132 to track at least one object from the display area D1 based on the selected at least one of the choreographed photography scripts and the at least one object selected for tracking. At the same time, according to the selected at least one of the choreographed photography scripts, the control unit 1130 controls the electronic support device 10 to adjust a horizontal rotation angle of the photography device 11 according to an object tracking information sent by the object tracking unit 1132 and/or a vertical rotation angle and/or adjusting the first photographing angle of view and the first photographing range, so that at least one of the objects being tracked will always appear in the display area D1.

更進一步地說明,該腳本選擇單元1133用以於該顯示器的該顯示螢幕上呈現一腳本選擇介面,使一使用者藉由點擊該腳本選擇介面的方式選擇至少一個所述編導式攝影腳本。另一方面,該物件選擇單元1134用以於該顯示器的該顯示螢幕上呈現一追蹤物件選擇介面,使該使用者藉由點擊該追蹤物件選擇介面的方式選擇至少一個所述追蹤物件。如圖2與圖4所示,使用者操作其電子裝置2以藉由點擊一腳本選擇介面的方式選擇至少一個所述編導式攝影腳本。同時,使用者操作其電子裝置2以藉由點擊該追蹤物件選擇介面的方式選擇至少一個所述追蹤物件。如此,該編導式攝影腳本對應的攝影主題為建築物主題,且被追蹤的物件為木造屋。開始進行攝影工作之後,該攝影裝置11的影像處理模組113即自動地在一顯示畫面D上劃分出一顯示區域D1以及與該顯示區域D1鄰接的二個非顯示區域D2,並使該木造屋(即,被追蹤的物件)永遠出現在該顯示區域D1之中。More specifically, the script selection unit 1133 is used to present a script selection interface on the display screen of the display, so that a user can select at least one of the directed photography scripts by clicking on the script selection interface. On the other hand, the object selection unit 1134 is used for presenting a tracking object selection interface on the display screen of the display, so that the user can select at least one of the tracking objects by clicking on the tracking object selection interface. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the user operates the electronic device 2 to select at least one of the choreographed photography scripts by clicking on a script selection interface. At the same time, the user operates the electronic device 2 to select at least one of the tracking objects by clicking on the tracking object selection interface. In this way, the photographic subject corresponding to the directed photographic script is a building subject, and the tracked object is a wooden house. After starting the photographing work, the image processing module 113 of the photographing device 11 automatically divides a display area D1 and two non-display areas D2 adjacent to the display area D1 on a display screen D, and makes the wooden The house (ie, the tracked object) always appears in the display area D1.

請繼續參閱圖5,其為一顯示畫面的示意圖。如圖2與圖5所示,使用者操作其電子裝置2以藉由點擊一腳本選擇介面的方式選擇至少一個所述編導式攝影腳本。同時,使用者操作其電子裝置2以藉由點擊該追蹤物件選擇介面的方式選擇至少一個所述追蹤物件。如此,該編導式攝影腳本對應的攝影主題為建人物主題,被追蹤的物件為踢足球的小孩。開始進行攝影工作之後,該攝影裝置11的影像處理模組113即自動地在一顯示畫面D上劃分出一顯示區域D1以及與該顯示區域D1鄰接的二個非顯示區域D2,並使踢足球的小孩(即,被追蹤的物件)永遠出現在該顯示區域D1之中。Please continue to refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of a display screen. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the user operates the electronic device 2 to select at least one of the choreographed photography scripts by clicking on a script selection interface. At the same time, the user operates the electronic device 2 to select at least one of the tracking objects by clicking on the tracking object selection interface. In this way, the photographic subject corresponding to the choreographed photographic script is the subject of building a character, and the object to be tracked is a child playing football. After the photographing work is started, the image processing module 113 of the photographing device 11 automatically divides a display area D1 and two non-display areas D2 adjacent to the display area D1 on a display screen D, and enables the player to play football. The child (ie, the tracked object) always appears in the display area D1.

值得說明的是,為了提升該影像處理模組113之物件追蹤單元1132的物件辨識與追蹤的運算處理速度,本發明特別令該攝影裝置11具有一主要影像擷取模組111與至少二個輔助影像擷取模組112,並且令該主要影像擷取模組111的第一攝影解析度大於或等於該輔助影像擷取模組112的第二攝影解析度。舉例而言,第一攝影解析度為8K、4K、2K、1080P、或720P。如此設計,執行攝影工作時,該主要影像擷取模組111會產生一主要影像幀,且各所述輔助影像擷取模組112產生一輔助影像幀。本發明設定讓該至少二所述輔助影像幀拼接成一總輔助影像幀,且該總輔助影像幀包含一第一影像內容與一第二影像內容,該第一影像內容包含該主要影像幀的全部影像內容。在此情況下,該物件追蹤單元1132可採用由至少二所述輔助影像幀拼接而成的該總輔助影像幀進行物件辨識與追蹤。應可以理解,由於該輔助影像幀為一低解析度影像幀,故而能夠大幅地減少該物件追蹤單元1132的物件辨識與追蹤的運算處理時間,同時也不會占用太多運算資源,從而達到提升該影像處理模組113之物件辨識與追蹤的運算處理速度。It is worth noting that, in order to improve the processing speed of the object recognition and tracking of the object tracking unit 1132 of the image processing module 113, the present invention specially makes the photographing device 11 have a main image capturing module 111 and at least two auxiliary the image capturing module 112 , and the first camera resolution of the main image capturing module 111 is greater than or equal to the second camera resolution of the auxiliary image capturing module 112 . For example, the first photographic resolution is 8K, 4K, 2K, 1080P, or 720P. In this way, when performing the photographing work, the main image capturing module 111 will generate a main image frame, and each of the auxiliary image capturing modules 112 will generate an auxiliary image frame. According to the present invention, the at least two auxiliary image frames are spliced into a total auxiliary image frame, and the total auxiliary image frame includes a first image content and a second image content, and the first image content includes all of the main image frame. video content. In this case, the object tracking unit 1132 may use the total auxiliary image frame spliced by at least two of the auxiliary image frames to perform object recognition and tracking. It should be understood that since the auxiliary image frame is a low-resolution image frame, the computing processing time of the object recognition and tracking of the object tracking unit 1132 can be greatly reduced, and at the same time, it will not occupy too much computing resources, so as to achieve improved performance. The calculation processing speed of the object recognition and tracking of the image processing module 113 .

經由前述說明可知,在該主要影像擷取模組111所產生的主要影像幀會在該顯示區域D1之中高畫質地顯示。另一方面,至少二所述輔助影像擷取模組112所生成至少二所述輔助影像幀拼接成一總輔助影像幀,且該總輔助影像幀未包含該主要影像幀之影像內容之部分(亦即,第二影像內容)係顯示在該未顯示區域D2之中,使用者無法在顯示器的顯示螢幕上看到該部分的影像內容。As can be seen from the above description, the main image frame generated by the main image capturing module 111 will be displayed in the display area D1 with high-definition quality. On the other hand, at least two of the auxiliary image frames generated by the auxiliary image capturing module 112 are spliced into a total auxiliary image frame, and the total auxiliary image frame does not include part of the image content of the main image frame (also That is, the second image content) is displayed in the non-displayed area D2, and the user cannot see the image content of this part on the display screen of the display.

完成物件辨識與追蹤之後,該控制單元1130可透過調深該主要影像擷取模組111之景深的方式,將該顯示畫面D之一背景影像調整至清晰,以所小被追蹤的物件,讓越多的周遭景色及/或物體一銅入鏡(即,出現在該顯示畫面D的顯示區域D1)之中。相反地,該控制單元1130可透過調淺該主要影像擷取模組111之景深的方式,將該顯示畫面D之一背景影像調整至模糊,以凸顯(放大)被追蹤的物件。After completing the object identification and tracking, the control unit 1130 can adjust a background image of the display screen D to be clear by adjusting the depth of field of the main image capture module 111, so that the tracked object can be reduced by a small amount. The more surrounding scenery and/or objects are reflected in the mirror (ie, appear in the display area D1 of the display screen D). On the contrary, the control unit 1130 can adjust a background image of the display frame D to be blurred by reducing the depth of field of the main image capturing module 111 to highlight (enlarge) the tracked object.

完成物件辨識與追蹤之後,該控制單元1130還可調整該主要影像擷取模組111的攝影視角之大/小,決定至少一所述物件在該顯示畫面之中的遠/近。另一方面,該控制單元1130亦可透過控制該電子式支撐裝置10的方式達成調整該攝影裝置11之水平轉動角度及/或垂直轉動角度,以使得該顯示區域D1在該顯示畫面D之中跟隨著追蹤的物件移動,確保被追蹤的物件永遠出現在該顯示區域D1之中。After completing the object identification and tracking, the control unit 1130 can further adjust the large/small shooting angle of the main image capturing module 111 to determine the distance/nearness of at least one of the objects in the display screen. On the other hand, the control unit 1130 can also adjust the horizontal rotation angle and/or the vertical rotation angle of the photographing device 11 by controlling the electronic support device 10 , so that the display area D1 is in the display screen D Follow the movement of the tracked object to ensure that the tracked object always appears in the display area D1.

圖6顯示本發明之一種編導式攝影系統的立體圖。比較圖6與圖1可發現,圖6所示之本發明之編導式攝影系統1的該攝影裝置11具有四個輔助影像擷取模組112,分別設置在該主要影像擷取模組111的上方、下方、左方、與右方。另一方面,圖7顯示本發明之一種編導式攝影系統的立體圖。比較圖7與圖1可發現,圖7所示之本發明之編導式攝影系統1的該攝影裝置11僅具有一個輔助影像擷取模組112。簡單地說,在可行的實施例中,該攝影裝置11所具有的輔助影像擷取模組112的數量不限於2個或4個。FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of a director type camera system of the present invention. Comparing FIG. 6 with FIG. 1 , it can be found that the camera device 11 of the directed camera system 1 of the present invention shown in FIG. Above, below, left, and right. On the other hand, FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of a directed camera system according to the present invention. Comparing FIG. 7 with FIG. 1 , it can be found that the camera device 11 of the directed camera system 1 of the present invention shown in FIG. 7 only has one auxiliary image capturing module 112 . To put it simply, in a feasible embodiment, the number of auxiliary image capturing modules 112 of the photographing device 11 is not limited to two or four.

如此,上述係已完整且清楚地說明本發明所揭示的一種編導式攝影系統。並且,經由上述,吾人可以得知本發明係具有下列之優點:Thus, the above-mentioned system has completely and clearly described a directed photography system disclosed in the present invention. And, through the above, we can know that the present invention has the following advantages:

(1)本發明之主要目的在於提供一種編導式攝影系統1,其包括與一攝影裝置11。其中,該攝影裝置11具有一主要影像擷取模組111、至少一輔助影像擷取模組112以及一影像處理模組113,且該主要影像擷取模組111的攝影解析度大於該輔助影像擷取模組112的攝影解析度。依據本發明之設計,該影像處理模組113依據該主要影像擷取模組111與該輔助影像擷取模組112的攝影視角與攝影範圍等參數而在一顯示畫面D上決定一顯示區域D1與至少二非顯示區域D2。進一步地,基於被選定的至少一個編導式攝影腳本,該影像處理模組113利用一物件追蹤單元1132自該顯示區域D1之中追蹤至少一物件,進而適應性地調整該主要影像擷取模組111的攝影視角與攝影範圍,從而使得被追蹤的至少一物件永遠出現在該顯示區域D1之中。(1) The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a directed photography system 1 including a photography device 11 . Wherein, the photographing device 11 has a main image capturing module 111, at least one auxiliary image capturing module 112 and an image processing module 113, and the photographic resolution of the main image capturing module 111 is greater than that of the auxiliary image Capture the photographic resolution of the module 112 . According to the design of the present invention, the image processing module 113 determines a display area D1 on a display screen D according to the parameters of the main image capture module 111 and the auxiliary image capture module 112 such as the shooting angle and the shooting range. and at least two non-display areas D2. Further, based on the selected at least one choreographed photography script, the image processing module 113 uses an object tracking unit 1132 to track at least one object from the display area D1, and then adaptively adjusts the main image capture module 111, so that at least one object to be tracked will always appear in the display area D1.

(2)本發明之編導式攝影系統1非常適合網紅使用。對於個體式的網紅而言,其只需要在每一次進行攝影工作之前依據不同的拍攝主題而選擇對應的編導式攝影腳本,則攝影裝置在進行攝影工作的過程中便會自動地追蹤主題物件,從而保持主題物件在任何情況下皆位於顯示畫面之中(亦即,不出鏡)。(2) The choreographed photography system 1 of the present invention is very suitable for Internet celebrities to use. For individual Internet celebrities, they only need to select the corresponding choreographed photography script according to different shooting themes before each photography work, and the photography device will automatically track the subject objects during the photography work. , thereby keeping the subject object in the display at all times (ie, out of sight).

必須加以強調的是,上述之詳細說明係針對本發明可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。It must be emphasized that the above-mentioned detailed descriptions are for specific descriptions of feasible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. All should be included in the scope of the patent in this case.

<本發明> 1:編導式攝影系統 10:電子式支撐裝置 11:攝影裝置 111:主要影像擷取模組 112:輔助影像擷取模組 113:影像處理模組 1130:控制單元 1131:腳本資料庫 1132:物件追蹤單元 1133:腳本選擇單元 1134:物件選擇單元 114:通信模組 D:顯示畫面 D1:顯示區域 D2:非顯示區域 2:電子裝置<The present invention> 1: Choreographer photography system 10: Electronic support device 11: Photographic installation 111: Main image capture module 112: Auxiliary image capture module 113: Image processing module 1130: Control Unit 1131: Script Repository 1132: Object Tracking Unit 1133: Script selection unit 1134: Object selection unit 114: Communication module D: display screen D1: Display area D2: Non-display area 2: Electronic device

圖1顯示本發明之一種編導式攝影系統的立體圖; 圖2顯示本發明之編導式攝影系統的方塊圖; 圖3顯示本發明之編導式攝影系統的應用圖; 圖4顯示一顯示畫面的示意圖; 圖5顯示一顯示畫面的示意圖; 圖6顯示本發明之一種編導式攝影系統的立體圖;以及 圖7顯示本發明之一種編導式攝影系統的立體圖。FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a choreographed photography system of the present invention; FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of the choreographed photography system of the present invention; FIG. 3 shows an application diagram of the choreographed photography system of the present invention; 4 shows a schematic diagram of a display screen; 5 shows a schematic diagram of a display screen; FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of a choreographed camera system of the present invention; and FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of a director type camera system of the present invention.

1:編導式攝影系統1: Choreographer photography system

10:電子式支撐裝置10: Electronic support device

11:攝影裝置11: Photographic installation

111:主要影像擷取模組111: Main image capture module

112:輔助影像擷取模組112: Auxiliary image capture module

113:影像處理模組113: Image processing module

2:電子裝置2: Electronic device

Claims (9)

一種編導式攝影系統,包括:一攝影裝置,包括:具一第一攝影解析度、一第一攝影視角與一第一攝影範圍的一主要影像擷取模組、具一第二攝影解析度的至少一輔助影像擷取模組、以及耦接該主要影像擷取模組與該至少二輔助影像擷取模組的一影像處理模組;其中,該主要影像擷取模組與該至少二輔助影像擷取模組位於同一水平面以及同一垂直面之上,且該第二攝影解析度小於或等於該第一攝影解析度,且該影像處理模組包括:一控制單元,耦接該主要影像擷取模組與該至少一輔助影像擷取模組,用以依據該攝影裝置所擷取之影像而決定一攝影區域及/或一顯示區域;一腳本資料庫,耦接該控制單元,且儲存有複數個編導式攝影腳本;以及一物件追蹤單元,耦接該控制單元;其中,該控制單元基於被選定的至少一個所述編導式攝影腳本而控制該物件追蹤單元自該攝影裝置所擷取之影像中追蹤至少一物件,使被追蹤的該物件保持出現在該攝影區域及/或該顯示區域之中;其中,位於同一水平面以及同一垂直面之上的該主要影像擷取模組與該至少二輔助影像擷取模組係具有相同的焦距,使得該主要影像擷取模組產生一主要影像幀,該至少二輔助影像擷取模組產生至少二輔助影像幀,該至少二輔助影像幀拼接成實質包 含一第一影像內容與一第二影像內容的一總輔助影像幀,且該第一影像內容為該主要影像幀的全部影像內容;其中,該攝影裝置更包括耦接該影像處理模組的一通信模組,用以使該攝影裝置與外部一電子裝置進行有線或無線通信,以透過該電子裝置之一顯示器顯示一顯示畫面,該顯示畫面包含該主要影像幀的全部影像內容。 A director-type photography system, comprising: a photography device, comprising: a main image capture module with a first photography resolution, a first photography angle of view and a first photography range, a camera with a second photography resolution at least one auxiliary image capture module, and an image processing module coupled to the main image capture module and the at least two auxiliary image capture modules; wherein the main image capture module and the at least two auxiliary image capture modules The image capture module is located on the same horizontal plane and the same vertical plane, and the second photographic resolution is less than or equal to the first photographic resolution, and the image processing module includes: a control unit, coupled to the main image capture The capture module and the at least one auxiliary image capture module are used to determine a photographing area and/or a display area according to the image captured by the photographing device; a script database is coupled to the control unit and stores There are a plurality of choreographed photography scripts; and an object tracking unit coupled to the control unit; wherein the control unit controls the object tracking unit to capture images from the photographing device based on the selected at least one choreographed photography script At least one object is tracked in the image, so that the tracked object remains in the photographing area and/or the display area; wherein, the main image capturing module and the main image capturing module located on the same horizontal plane and the same vertical plane At least two auxiliary image capture modules have the same focal length, so that the main image capture module generates a main image frame, the at least two auxiliary image capture modules generate at least two auxiliary image frames, and the at least two auxiliary image frames Spliced into a substantial package A total auxiliary image frame including a first image content and a second image content, and the first image content is all the image content of the main image frame; wherein, the photographing device further comprises a camera coupled to the image processing module A communication module is used for wired or wireless communication between the photographing device and an external electronic device, so as to display a display screen through a display of the electronic device, and the display screen includes all the image contents of the main image frame. 如請求項1所述之編導式攝影系統,更包括一電子式支撐裝置,其中,該攝影裝置連接該電子式支撐裝置,且該控制單元依據被選定的至少一個所述編導式攝影腳本以及該物件追蹤單元所傳送的一物件追蹤資訊而控制該電子式支撐裝置調整該攝影裝置之一水平轉動角度及/或一垂直轉動角度及/或調整該第一攝影視角與該第一攝影範圍,從而使得被追蹤的至少一所述物件永遠出現在該攝影區域及/或該顯示區域之中。 The choreographed photography system of claim 1, further comprising an electronic support device, wherein the photography device is connected to the electronic support device, and the control unit is based on the selected at least one choreographed photography script and the An object tracking information sent by the object tracking unit controls the electronic support device to adjust a horizontal rotation angle and/or a vertical rotation angle of the camera device and/or adjust the first camera angle and the first camera range, thereby So that at least one of the objects being tracked will always appear in the photographing area and/or the display area. 如請求項1所述之編導式攝影系統,其中,該電子裝置為下列任一者:具有顯示螢幕的遙控器、智慧型電視、智慧型手機、平板電腦、筆記型電腦、一體式電腦、或桌上型電腦。 The director photography system of claim 1, wherein the electronic device is any one of the following: a remote control with a display screen, a smart TV, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an all-in-one computer, or desktop computer. 如請求項1所述之編導式攝影系統,其中,該影像處理模組更包括:一腳本選擇單元,用以於該顯示器的該顯示畫面上呈現一腳本選擇介面,使一使用者藉由點擊該腳本選擇介面的方式選擇至少一個所述編導式攝影腳本;以及 一物件選擇單元,用以於該顯示器的該顯示畫面上呈現一追蹤物件選擇介面,使該使用者藉由點擊該追蹤物件選擇介面的方式選擇至少一個所述追蹤物件。 The director photography system according to claim 1, wherein the image processing module further comprises: a script selection unit for presenting a script selection interface on the display screen of the display, allowing a user to click selecting at least one of the choreographed photography scripts by means of the script selection interface; and An object selection unit for presenting a tracking object selection interface on the display screen of the display, so that the user selects at least one of the tracking objects by clicking on the tracking object selection interface. 如請求項1所述之編導式攝影系統,其中,該控制單元調整該主要影像擷取模組之一第一景深的深/淺以將該顯示畫面之一背景影像調整至清晰/模糊。 The director photography system of claim 1, wherein the control unit adjusts the depth/shallowness of a first depth of field of one of the main image capturing modules to adjust a background image of the display screen to be clear/blurred. 如請求項1所述之編導式攝影系統,其中,該控制單元調整該主要影像擷取模組的該第一攝影視角之大/小,決定至少一所述物件在該顯示畫面之中的遠/近。 The choreographed photography system of claim 1, wherein the control unit adjusts the large/small of the first camera angle of view of the main image capture module to determine the distance of at least one of the objects in the display screen /close. 如請求項1所述之編導式攝影系統,其中,該控制單元調整該水平轉動角度及/或該垂直轉動角度以使得該顯示區域在該顯示畫面之中跟隨著所述物件移動。 The director photography system according to claim 1, wherein the control unit adjusts the horizontal rotation angle and/or the vertical rotation angle so that the display area moves with the object in the display screen. 如請求項1所述之編導式攝影系統,其中,該複數個編導式攝影腳本分別對應於複數個攝影主題,且該複數個攝影主題包括:美食主題、汽車主題、機車主題、腳踏車主題、遊戲主題、人物主題、動物主題、植物主題、建築物主題、風景主題、名勝主題、地標主題、室內活動主題、與室外活動主題、指定導演拍攝風格、指定電影拍攝風格。 The choreographed photography system according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of choreographed photography scripts respectively correspond to a plurality of photography themes, and the plurality of photography themes include: a food theme, a car theme, a motorcycle theme, a bicycle theme, a game Theme, Character Theme, Animal Theme, Plant Theme, Building Theme, Landscape Theme, Scenic Theme Theme, Landmark Theme, Indoor Event Theme, and Outdoor Event Theme, Designated Director Shooting Style, Designated Movie Shooting Style. 如請求項1所述之編導式攝影系統,其中,該顯示區域的大小等於或小於該顯示畫面的大小。 The director photography system according to claim 1, wherein the size of the display area is equal to or smaller than the size of the display screen.
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