TWI757594B - Integrated system for smart building - Google Patents

Abstract

A smart building integration system is adapted to a plurality of residential spaces of a building, and the smart building integration system includes a plurality of terminal computing apparatuses and a shared weak signal processing apparatus. Each residential space is provided with a terminal computing apparatus. The shared weak signal processing apparatus is connected to the terminal computing apparatuses. The shared weak signal processing apparatus includes a plurality of weak signal input devices and a plurality of weak signal output devices.

Description

Smart Building Integration System

The present invention relates to the technical field of the Internet of Things (Internet of Things, IoT), in particular to a smart building integration system.

Early buildings were only built with walls and roofs to shelter people from the wind and rain. With the evolution of the times, buildings began to build water, electricity, gas and other pipelines to make the supply of resources more convenient. Today, with the development of electronic equipment and communication networks, a variety of household appliances are necessary for buildings. However, these household appliances are usually purchased separately in the household space, they are fragmented and scattered, operate independently of each other, and will not produce synergy. Although the remote control can be used to operate multiple household appliances at the same time, this practice at most describes the interaction between the remote control and one household appliance, and does not describe the interaction between one household appliance and another household appliance.

The introduction of the Internet of Things heralds the possibility of interaction between various household appliances, which is expected to make the daily life of the resident space safer, more convenient, and more comfortable. For this reason, the layout planning and equipment construction of the building need to be carefully considered to meet the needs of compatibility and expansion. In view of the fact that the previous technologies did not take into account these needs, so that the implementation of the Internet of Things in buildings has been delayed, and there is an urgent need to propose an innovative integrated system.

In view of this, the present invention provides a smart building integration system, which is suitable for multiple residential spaces in a building. The smart building integration system includes a plurality of terminal computing devices and a shared weak current signal processing device. Each household space is provided with a terminal computing device. The shared weak current signal processing equipment is connected to the terminal computing equipment. The shared weak current signal processing equipment includes a plurality of weak current signal input devices and a plurality of weak current signal output devices.

Optionally or preferably, the terminal computing device is configured to analyze a weak current input received from one of the weak current signal input devices, and transmit a weak current output to one of the weak current signal output devices.

Optionally or preferably, the terminal computing device is configured to: determine the relationship between the weak current input and the weak current output according to an existing weak current setting condition group.

It is worth noting that, in the smart building integration system of the present invention, the weak current setting condition group is stored in the terminal computing device in the household space, rather than in the central management system such as the administrator's room. Users have the initiative to set up, and do not need to entrust administrators to assist in setting, which helps to protect personal privacy. The naming of the terminal computing device indicates that it is relative to the terminal, not the center.

Optionally or preferably, the terminal computing device is connected to a plurality of electrical appliances, and each electrical appliance is set with a set of operating conditions, which is transmitted to the terminal computing device.

Optionally or preferably, the terminal computing device is connected to a detector, and the terminal computing device is configured to: adjust an operating condition group of an electrical appliance according to a detection result of the detector, and adjust a The adjusted operating condition group is sent to the electrical appliance.

Alternatively or preferably, the terminal computing device is connected to a first detector and a second detector, and the terminal computing device is configured to: according to a first detection signal of the first detector , which controls an operating condition group of the second detector.

Optionally or preferably, the first detector and the second detector are the same kind of detectors and are arranged at different positions of the building.

Alternatively or preferably, the first detector and the second detector are different kinds of detectors.

Optionally or preferably, the terminal computing device is connected to a first detector, a second detector, and a third detector, and the terminal computing device is configured to: the first detector A first detection result of the detector is set with a first priority, and a second detection result of the second detector is set with a second priority; the first priority is preset to be prior to the second priority; And according to a third detection result of the third detector, the second priority is set to be higher than the first priority.

Optionally or preferably, the terminal computing device is configured to analyze a first operating condition group of a first electrical appliance and a second operating condition group of a second electrical appliance, and determine: if the first operating condition The first and second electrical appliances are controlled according to the first and second operating condition groups, respectively; if the first and second operating condition groups do not conform to each other In a routine, the first operation condition group and the second operation condition group are adjusted, and an adjusted first operation condition group and an adjusted second operation condition group are respectively sent to the first electrical appliance and the second electrical appliance.

Therefore, the smart building integration system of the present invention can realize efficient cooperation among multiple electrical appliances, so as to satisfy the safety, convenience and comfort of daily life.

Optionally or preferably, on a floor of a building, there are multiple non-collinear switching points; multiple switches are respectively arranged on these switching points; a main pipeline extends through these switching points fixed point; the converters convert a plurality of main wires of a variety of signals contained in the main circuit into a plurality of branch pipe jacks of a variety of signals, and the terminal computing device is connected to one of the branch pipe jacks, and Any electrical appliance is connected to the other of the branch line jacks.

The above feature is the introduction of modular pipelines, so that the layout of the building can be completely planned, and various equipment and electrical appliances can be constructed under the premise of satisfying compatibility and scalability.

1: Smart Building Integration System

10: Buildings

11: Residential space

20: Terminal Computing Equipment

21: Processor

22:Database

23: Input device

24: Output device

25: Network connection device

26: Transceiver

30: Shared weak current signal processing equipment

301: Access control intercom

302: Processor

31: Weak current signal input device

311: Camera

32: Weak current signal output device

321: Display

40: Electrical Appliances

402: Processor

403: memory

404: input device

405: Output device

41: Lighting

42: Air Conditioning

43: Kitchen Appliances

44: Bathroom electrical appliances

45: Entertainment Electrical Appliances

46: Electric Curtains

50: Detector

51: Camera

52: Microphone

53: Thermometer

54: Hygrometer

55: Air Detector

56: Illuminance meter

60: Remote control device

73: Convert fixed point

74: Converter

7401: Main Line Jack

7402: Split wire jack

741: The first side

742: The second side

743: The third side

75: Main Road

751: Main Wire

76: Branch pipeline

761: Split Wire

C: Weak current setting condition group

D: Operational condition group

C1: Visitor blacklist

C2: Visitor Whitelist

C3: Homeowner Status

D1: Operating Conditions

D2: Operating Conditions

D3: Operating Conditions

DS: Special Operating Conditions

DA: Operational Condition Group

DB: operating condition group

N: network

P: priority

R: regular

S: Statistics

FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a smart building integration system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a terminal computing device and various electrical appliances according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of a terminal computing device and an electrical appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a terminal computing device and a plurality of detectors according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 shows a plan view of a dwelling space according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 shows an elevation view of Figure 5 along line A-A'.

FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of a converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of a terminal computing device and a shared weak current signal processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 9 shows a plan view of a kitchen and hallway according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of power distribution or monitoring of a terminal computing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a smart building integration system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The smart building integration system 1 of the present invention is applied (installed) to a building 10 , and the building 10 is divided into a plurality of residential spaces 11 . The smart building integration system 1 includes a plurality of terminal computing devices 20 and a shared weak current signal processing device 30 . Each residential space 11 is provided with a terminal computing device 20 . The shared weak current signal processing device 30 is connected to the terminal computing devices 20 . The shared weak current signal processing device 30 includes a plurality of weak current signal input devices 31 and a plurality of weak current signal output devices 32 .

(terminal computing equipment)

FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a terminal computing device 20 and various electrical appliances 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The terminal computing device 20 is connected to various electrical appliances 40 . The electrical appliances 40 are, for example, lights 41, air conditioners 42, kitchen appliances 43 (such as gas stoves, microwave ovens, or electric cookers), sanitary appliances 44 (such as bathtubs, toilets, sinks, fans, or automatic aroma machines), entertainment appliances Appliances 45 (such as televisions, computers, or stereos), or motorized blinds 46 .

FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of the terminal computing device 20 and the electrical appliance 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Each electrical appliance 40 is set with an operating condition group D, and is transmitted to the terminal computing device 20 through the (wired or wireless) network N. Each electrical appliance 40 may have a processor 402 and a memory 403 to process and store the operating condition group D, respectively. In FIG. 3 , the operating condition group D is an independent module; in other embodiments, it can be composed of the processor 402 and the memory 403 , for example, it is stored in the memory 403 in the form of data, and is processed by the processor 402 access and processing. Optionally, each electrical appliance 40 may have an input device 404 and an output device 405 for respectively receiving the user's input and outputting a response to the user. The operating condition group D may include one or more operating conditions (Fig. 3 shows D1, D2, and D3 as an example), which can be divided into Operational conditions that have been executed, are currently being executed, or will be executed in the future; the source can be divided into the operating conditions set by the user, obtained by statistics, or predicted by analysis operations.

On the other hand, the operating condition group D of each electrical appliance 40 may include a special operating condition DS. The special operating condition DS is configured such that once the terminal computing device 20 is disconnected or fails, the electrical appliance 40 enters the independent operating mode.

The terminal computing device 20 includes a processor 21 , a database 22 , an input device 23 , an output device 24 , and a network connection device 25 . The processor 21 , the input device 23 , the output device 24 , and the network connection device 25 can be equipped with ordinary computers, which will not be repeated here. The database 22 may be implemented in memory, and the database 22 includes any one or more of the weak current setting condition group C, the statistical data S, the priority P, or the regular R.

Optionally, the terminal computing device 20 may include a transceiver 26, such as an antenna or an infrared transceiver. Accordingly, the terminal computing device 20 can be controlled by a remote control device 60, such as a universal remote control or a smart phone with application software installed.

The terminal computing device 20 may be implemented by a high-power personal computer or tablet computer.

The terminal computing device 20 may have a basic real-time operation function to operate a variety of electrical appliances 40 in real time; or, a basic timing operation function to reserve a variety of electrical appliances 40 to turn on or off. It is worth noting that this basic real-time operation function or timing operation function does not involve the analysis, calculation, and adjustment of parameters.

The terminal computing device 20 may further be provided with an extension device (not shown in the figure) in a plurality of rooms to facilitate the operation.

FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the terminal computing device 20 and various detectors 50 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The terminal computing device 20 of the present invention can further analyze and calculate to adjust the operating condition group D between various electrical appliances 40 , between various detectors 50 , or between the electrical appliances 40 and the detector 50 . (Each electrical appliance 40 or each detector 50 has its own operating condition group D, which can be named as: DA, DB, ...)

The detector 50 is, for example, a camera 51 , a microphone 52 , a thermometer 53 , a hygrometer 54 , an air detector 55 , an illuminance meter 56 and the like, but is not limited thereto. In a broad sense, the detector 50 also belongs to the electrical appliance 40 , which has the configuration and function of the electrical appliance 40 in FIG. 3 , and will not be repeated here.

The air detector 55 can measure the concentration of suspended particles (such as PM2.5), or detect the phenomenon of gas leakage, so as to protect health and prevent disasters.

The inherent configuration and functions of the camera 51 , the microphone 52 , the thermometer 53 , the hygrometer 54 , and the illuminometer 56 will not be repeated here, but in the subsequent specification, it will be discussed to adjust the operating condition group D to achieve a plurality of electrical appliances 40 or Cooperation between multiple detectors 50 .

In order to facilitate the connection between the terminal computing device 20 and the electrical appliance 40 or the detector 50 , as well as future maintenance and repair, a modular pipeline can be introduced into the building 10 .

Fig. 5 shows a plan view of a dwelling space 11 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is an elevation view along line A-A' of Fig. 5 . FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of the converter 74 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Please refer to FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 , and FIG. 7 together. The dwelling space 11 includes a central junction box 71 , a plurality of rooms 72 and its walls 721 , a floor 722 and a decorative partition 723 , a plurality of switching points 73 (as shown by the circles in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 ), and a plurality of switches 74. The main pipeline 75, a plurality of branch pipelines 76, the terminal computing device 20, and a plurality of electrical appliances 40.

Specifically, for the smart building integration system 1 of the present invention, in the resident space 11 of the building 10 , there are the transition fixed points 73 that are not collinear. The converters 74 are respectively arranged on the conversion points 73 . The main lines 75 extend through these transition points 73 .

The converter 74 is a rectangular box, wherein the first surface 741 is opposite to the second surface 742 , and the third surface 743 is adjacent to the first surface 741 and the second surface 742 . The first section of the main line 75 (eg, the left section as shown in FIG. 7 ) is connected to the first face 741 of the converter 74 , and the second section of the main line 75 (eg, as shown in FIG. 7 ) Right section) is connected to the second face 742 of the converter 74 . The first surface 741 and the second surface 742 of the converter 74 respectively have a plurality of main circuit sockets 7401 for connecting the main wires 751 . The third surface 743 of the converter 74 has a plurality of branch wire insertion holes 7402 for connecting the branch wires 761 of the branch pipe 76 .

The converters 74 couple the main wires 751 of the various signals contained in the main circuit 75 to the plurality of branch wire jacks 7402 of the various signals. In the converter 74 , the main wire 751 can branch out a plurality of parallel conversion wires 7403 , which are respectively connected to the plurality of branch wire jacks 7402 .

Furthermore, the terminal computing device 20 is connected to one of the branch wire jacks 7402 , and any electrical appliance 40 is connected to the other of the branch wire jacks 7402 .

(Shared weak current processing equipment)

"Weak current" can be alternating current or direct current. If it is alternating current, its voltage does not exceed 36V; if it is direct current, its voltage does not exceed 24V. Weak current technology can include telephone engineering, television engineering, broadcasting engineering, network engineering and so on.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the shared weak current signal processing device 30 is connected to the terminal computing devices 20 .

The shared weak current signal processing device 30 includes a plurality of weak current signal input devices 31 and a plurality of weak current signal output devices 32 . The weak current signal input device 31 may include an access control button, an access control sensor (such as a chip card sensor), an access control walkie-talkie, or a camera. The camera can be further equipped with a face recognition function, an iris recognition function, or a license plate recognition function. The weak current signal output device 32 may include an access intercom, a display, an alarm, or a door (such as a door lock or gate).

The shared weak current signal processing device 30 is configured to analyze a weak current input (input) received from one of the weak current signal input devices 31 and transmit a weak current output (output) to one of the weak current signal output devices 32 .

As an example, a visitor may press an access control button to contact a specific residential space 11 , and the weak current input of the access control button will be transmitted to the terminal computing device 20 of the specific residential space 11 . The terminal computing device 20 can decide whether to open the door for the visitor according to the user's instruction, and then transmit the weak current output to the door.

FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of the terminal computing device 20 and the shared weak current signal processing device 30 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In addition to the user's instruction, the terminal computing device 20 can also determine the relationship between the weak current input and the weak current output according to an existing weak current setting condition group C. The existing weak current setting condition group C is, for example, a visitor blacklist C1 or a visitor whitelist C2. For example, the terminal computing device 20 can automatically determine whether the visitor belongs to the visitor blacklist through the access control intercom 301 and the camera 311; " and the like. Here, the information obtained by the access control intercom 301 and the camera 311 is the weak current input, and the signal for controlling the door, the access control intercom 301 and the display 321 is the weak current output. The automatic determination can be achieved by appropriate programming, which is not the focus of the present invention, so it will not be described in detail here.

Through this function of automatically rejecting visitors, the user does not need to answer the door or operate the access control intercom 301 in person, so that the visitor will not be aware of the embarrassing dilemma that the user is actually at home but cannot avoid seeing each other, and can also avoid the nuisance of interested people. Help improve the quality of life.

It should be noted that the weak current setting condition group C is stored in the terminal computing device 20 of the household space 11, not in the central management system such as the administrator's room. In this way, the visitor blacklist C1 or the visitor whitelist C2 set by the user can be kept secret. Users have the initiative to set up, and do not need to entrust administrators to assist in setting, which helps to protect personal privacy.

As another example, the terminal computing device 20 can be configured to automatically determine whether the visitor belongs to the visitor whitelist C2 through the access control intercom 301 and the camera 311, and at the same time, confirm whether the homeowner is at home (which can be regarded as the weak current setting condition C3). When the owner is not at home, if the visitor belongs to the visitor whitelist C2, the contact information of the owner will be automatically issued; if the visitor does not belong to the visitor whitelist C2, a message such as "No visitor" will be automatically issued. The terminal computing device 20 can further control the camera 311 to record video, so that the homeowner can check which visitor is visiting after returning home.

In addition to the function of automatically judging whether to answer the door when a visitor visits, the smart building integration system 1 of the present invention, through the cooperation of the weak current signal processing device 30 and the terminal computing device 20, can also protect personal privacy under the premise of protecting personal privacy. It is used to send and receive letters or packages, pay bills, order a car, order a meal, or call other services.

(Adjustment of the operating condition group taking the air conditioner as an example)

As an example, please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , and FIG. 4 , the preset operating condition group D of the air conditioner 42 may include the user's preferred indoor temperature and the scheduled activation time of the air conditioner 42 . The user's preferred indoor temperature has been set to 25 degrees Celsius, and the scheduled activation time of the air conditioner 42 has been set to 14:00 pm. this Besides, according to the user's input or the statistical data S stored in the database 22 of the terminal computing device 20, the user will go home at 14:00 pm. At 12:00 noon, the thermometer 53 detects that the indoor temperature is 30 degrees. In this case, in order to satisfy the user's preferred 25 degrees when returning home, the terminal computing device 20 performs analysis and calculation, and then adjusts the operating condition group D of the air conditioner 42 to change the scheduled start time to 13:00 pm. In this way, after the air conditioner 42 blows for 1 hour (from 13:00 to 14:00 in the afternoon), when the user returns home, the indoor temperature has reached the preferred 25 degrees, which is very convenient.

Here, the thermometer 53 does not need to report the detection result at any time (eg, every second), and can report the detection result after a longer period (eg, every hour). The terminal computing device 20 can calculate the adjustment method of the operating condition group D through interpolation or regression analysis according to the multiple report results and the statistical data S.

Broadly speaking, the terminal computing device 20 is connected to a detector 50 (eg, a thermometer 53). The terminal computing device 20 is configured to: adjust an operating condition group D of an electrical appliance 40 (eg, the air conditioner 42 ) according to a detection result of the detector 50 , and transmit an adjusted operating condition group D to the electrical appliance Supplies 40.

Of course, the above-mentioned devices, configurations, operations, times, places, or conditions are only examples, and may be replaced or changed within a reasonable range.

(Adjustment of the operating condition group taking the electric curtain as an example)

As an example, please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , and FIG. 4 , the thermometer 53 and the illuminance meter 56 can cooperate to control the opening and closing of the electric curtain 46 . The preset operating condition group D of the electric curtain 46 may include an opening time and a closing time. The opening time of the electric curtain 46 has been set to 8 am and the closing time of the electric curtain 46 has been set to 20 pm. in. When the illuminance meter 56 detects strong sunlight, the terminal computing device 20 adjusts the operating condition group D of the electric curtain 46 and changes its opening time to 12:00 noon, so that the room can be illuminated. Expose sunlight to produce a bactericidal effect. Thereafter, when the thermometer 53 detects that the temperature is too high, the terminal computing device 20 adjusts the operating condition group D of the electric curtain 46 again, and changes the closing time to 16:00 pm to avoid the indoor heat.

It can be seen that the intelligent building integration system 1 of the present invention realizes the cooperation between the detectors 50, so that the opening and closing time of the electric curtain 46 can be properly controlled, and the dual effects of sunlight sterilization and indoor cooling can be taken into account.

Of course, the above-mentioned devices, configurations, operations, times, places, or conditions are only examples, and may be replaced or changed within a reasonable range.

(Collaboration between multiple cameras)

Cameras can be set up in the kitchen to monitor the use of fire in the kitchen and the movements of people. Usually, when the kitchen is on fire, someone must be there to supervise it, otherwise there may be a fire hazard. However, sometimes people only briefly leave the kitchen, or out of view of the kitchen's cameras. If there is only a single camera monitoring, misjudgment may occur, warnings will be issued in unnecessary situations, and disturbances will be increased.

Figure 9 shows a plan view of a kitchen and hallway according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the present invention, as an example, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 9 , the first camera 511 may be installed in the kitchen, and the second camera 512 may be installed in the corridor. The terminal computing device 20 monitors the use of fire in the kitchen and the movement of people through the first camera 511 . If the terminal computing device 20 finds through the first camera 511 that there is a fire in the kitchen but no one is guarding it, it will then observe whether there are persons in the corridor photographed by the second camera 512, and then can control the operating condition group D of the second camera 512, for example , change its shooting direction or lens focal length to browse the foreground or background of the corridor to confirm whether there are people in the corridor. If there is no person in the field of view of the two cameras 511 and 512, the alarm mechanism will be activated to issue a warning.

Broadly speaking, the terminal computing device 20 is connected to a first detector (eg, the first camera 511 ) and a second detector (eg, the second camera 512 ). The terminal computing device 20 is configured to control an operation condition group D of the second detector according to a first detection signal of the first detector. The first detector and the second detector are the same kind of detectors (eg, cameras), and are disposed at different locations of the building 10 (eg, kitchens and corridors).

Of course, the above-mentioned devices, configurations, operations, times, places, or conditions are only examples, and may be replaced or changed within a reasonable range.

(Collaboration between camera and microphone)

In order to properly monitor the use of fire in the kitchen and the actions of people, in the present invention, as another example, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 9 , a camera 511 can be set in the kitchen, and a microphone 52 can be set in the corridor. The terminal computing device 20 monitors the use of fire in the kitchen and the movement of people through the camera 511 . If the terminal computing device 20 finds through the camera 511 that there is a fire in the kitchen but there is no person guarding it, it will use the microphone 52 instead to try to receive the sound of the person, and then the operating condition group D of the microphone 52 can be controlled, for example, the direction of its sound collection can be changed to Try picking up sounds from the hallway, or even the multiple rooms it's connected to, to see if there are people in the room. If neither the camera 511 nor the microphone 52 can detect the presence of the person, the alarm mechanism will be activated to issue a warning.

Broadly speaking, the terminal computing device 20 is connected to a first detector (eg, camera 511 ) and a second detector (eg, microphone 52 ). The terminal computing device 20 is configured to control an operation condition group D of the second detector according to a first detection signal of the first detector. The first detector and the second detector are different kinds of detectors (eg, camera 511 and microphone 52).

Of course, the above-mentioned devices, configurations, operations, times, places, or conditions are only examples, and may be replaced or changed within a reasonable range.

(collaboration priority)

Currently, lights can be controlled by sound, or by changes in the environment.

However, in the present invention, as an example, please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , and FIG. 4 .

The terminal computing device 20 is configured to set a priority P among a plurality of operation condition groups D, or among a plurality of operation conditions in an operation condition group D. As shown in FIG. The priority P is presented in the form of data, such as a plurality of numerical values or a plurality of conditional expressions, and is stored in the database 22 .

For example, the user has instructed the terminal computing device 20 to turn on the light 42 through the microphone 52 by voice control. At this time, if the illuminance meter 56 detects that the illuminance is too strong, causing the terminal computing device 20 to turn off the light 42, it is against the user's will. Therefore, as a first-level consideration, the priority P set by the terminal computing device 20 is that the user's voice command takes precedence over the detection result of the illuminometer 56 to adjust the operating condition group D of the light 41 .

However, once the user is away for a long time, it is not necessary to keep the light 41 on. This means that the priority P of the user's voice command should be adjusted. In this regard, the terminal computing device 20 may control the camera 51 at regular intervals to check whether the user has been away for a long time. Therefore, as a second-level consideration, the priority P set by the terminal computing device 20 can be adjusted according to the detection result of the camera 51 .

Broadly speaking, terminal computing device 20 is connected to a first detector (eg, microphone 52 ), a second detector (eg, illuminometer 56 ), and a third detector (eg, second detector 56 ) camera 511). The terminal computing device 20 is configured to set a first detection result of the first detector with a first priority P1, and set a second detection result of the second detector with a second priority P2; A priority P1 is preset to be higher than the second priority P2; and according to a third detection result of the third detector, the second priority P2 is set to be higher than the first priority P1.

(Power Systems)

FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of power distribution or monitoring of the terminal computing device 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The simultaneous operation of a plurality of electrical appliances 40 may lead to overloading of the current, which may lead to a power outage or even a fire. Therefore, it is necessary to check the power consumption of the multiple electrical appliances 40 operating at the same time.

In the present invention, as an example, the terminal computing device 20 can be connected to a switch SW, and the switch SW is connected to the mains power receiving panel and the emergency power switch panel for power distribution or monitoring. The terminal computing device 20 is configured to analyze a first operation condition group DA of a first electrical appliance 40A and a second operation condition group DB of a second electrical appliance 40B, and determine: if the first operation condition group DA and the The second operating condition group DB conforms to a routine R, the first electrical appliance 40A and the second electrical appliance 40B are controlled according to the first operating condition group DA and the second operating condition group 402A respectively; if the first operating condition group 40A and the second electrical appliance 402 If the operation condition group 40B does not conform to a normal R, then adjust the first operation condition group DA and the second operation condition group DB, and separate an adjusted first operation condition group DA' and an adjusted second operation condition group DB' respectively It is transmitted to the first electrical appliance 40A and the second electrical appliance 40B. In this example, the first operation condition group DA and the second operation condition group DB respectively include power consumption information, such as voltage, current, or power; the conventional R includes rated current, rated voltage, or interruption capacity.

Specifically, if it is found that the power consumption of multiple electrical appliances 40 operating at the same time is not in accordance with the normal rules, the terminal computing device 20 may terminate one or more, or even all of the electrical appliances 40; The operations of the electrical appliance 40 are included in the schedule, and they are activated in sequence. The sequential activation of the schedule can be achieved in conjunction with the above-mentioned description of the collaboration priority.

(Other functions)

The smart building integration system 1 of the present invention is more helpful to realize the cooperation of the following functions: Sleep detection: For example, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , a sleep detector (not shown in the figure) can be used to detect the user's sleep quality, and send the data back to the terminal computing device 20 , and then cooperate with the thermometer 53 and the hygrometer 54, or the air detector 55 to adjust the air conditioner 42, or use the illuminance meter 56 to adjust the light 41 or the electric curtain 46.

Hygiene detection: For example, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the air detector 55 can be used to detect the content of gas molecules or microorganisms in the toilet, and the data is sent back to the terminal computing device 20 to adjust the sanitary appliances 44 , such as Flush the toilet, or let the automatic aroma machine spray the aroma. Alternatively, the bathtub can determine whether it is full of water, so as to notify the user to take a bath through the display of the terminal computing device 20 .

Calendar work management: For example, the terminal computing device 20 can be implemented by a high-power personal computer or tablet computer, which has an input device (eg, a touch panel) and an output device (eg, a display) for the user to record and view activities calendar. As a basic function, a plurality of users living in the household space 11 can know each other's whereabouts through records in the calendar. In addition, as a unique function of the present invention, the terminal computing device 20 can automatically convert the records of the calendar into the weak current setting condition group C in FIG. 8, especially the weak current setting condition C3. basis for whether or not.

Traffic service: For example, the terminal computing device 20 can be connected to the Internet by the network connection device 25 to collect traffic service information, and can display the upcoming bus according to the user habits stored in the statistical data S of the database 22 ; or, may assist the user to call a taxi, or other transfer service. Whether it is self-driving, driving on behalf of others, buses, or other means of transportation, GPS positioning can also be used to know its location and distance, especially for parents to confirm the personal safety of their children.

To sum up, in the smart building integration system 1 of the present invention, the weak current setting condition group C is stored in the terminal computing device 20 of the household space 11 , not in the central management system such as the administrator's room. Users have the initiative to set up, and do not need to entrust administrators to assist in setting, which helps to protect personal privacy. The terminal computing device 20 is built with the concept of a private cloud, which is different from the concept of uploading private data to a public cloud. The terminal computing device 20 can collect information from the Internet through the wired or wireless network by the network connection device 25, and integrate it to become a part of the database 22, which is then applied to a plurality of electrical appliances.

Furthermore, the smart building integration system 1 of the present invention can realize efficient cooperation among a plurality of electrical appliances 40, so as to satisfy a safe, convenient and comfortable daily life.

In addition, the above feature is the introduction of modular pipelines, so that the layout of the building 10 can be completely planned, and various equipment and electrical appliances can be constructed on the premise of satisfying compatibility and scalability.

Although the present invention has been described by the above-mentioned embodiments, it should be understood that many other modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the patent application.

1: Smart Building Integration System

10: Buildings

11: Residential space

20: Terminal Computing Equipment

30: Shared weak current signal processing equipment

31: Weak current signal input device

32: Weak current signal output device

Claims (5)

A smart building integration system, which is suitable for multiple residential spaces in a building, the smart building integration system includes: a plurality of terminal computing devices, each household space is provided with a terminal computing device, and the terminal computing device is a private cloud ; The terminal computing equipment is connected to a variety of electrical appliances, each electrical appliance is set with an operating condition group, and the terminal computing equipment is configured to analyze and calculate the operating condition group; and a shared weak current signal shared by the household spaces The processing equipment is arranged outside the household spaces and is connected to the respective terminal computing equipment of the household spaces in a wired manner, the shared weak current signal processing equipment includes an access control device, and the shared weak current signal processing equipment includes multiple A weak current signal input device and a plurality of weak current signal output devices; wherein, the terminal computing device includes a database, the database stores a plurality of priorities and a statistical data about user habits, and each priority includes a plurality of numerical values or multiple conditional expressions, and each priority is established between a sound command and a detection result or between the detection result and another detection result, wherein the terminal computing device is configured to: At least one priority is set between the operating condition groups, or among a plurality of operating conditions in an operating condition group; the terminal computing device is configured to: analyze a weak current input received from one of the weak current signal input devices , and transmit a weak current output to one of the weak current signal output devices; and determine the relationship between the weak current input and the weak current output according to an existing weak current setting condition group; the terminal computing device is connected to at least one detection a device, the terminal computing device calculates the adjustment mode of the operating condition group of an electrical appliance through interpolation or regression analysis according to the statistical data and a detection result of the at least one detector, and operates after adjustment The condition group is sent to the electrical appliance; Wherein, the terminal computing device is connected to a first detector, a second detector, and a third detector in the at least one detector, and the terminal computing device is configured to: A first detection result of the first detector is set with a first priority, and a second detection result of the second detector is set with a second priority; the first priority is preset to be Priority is given to the second priority; and according to a third detection result of the third detector, the second priority is set to have priority over the first priority. The smart building integration system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first detector and the second detector are detectors of the same type and are installed at different positions of the building, and the first detector is compared by comparing the first detector with the second detector. The detection result of the detector and the detection result of the second detector are used to confirm a situation. The smart building integration system according to claim 1, wherein the first detector and the second detector are different kinds of detectors, and by comparing the detection result of the first detector with the first detector The detection results of the two detectors are used to confirm a situation. The smart building integration system of claim 1, wherein the terminal computing device is configured to analyze a first operating condition set of a first electrical appliance and a second operating condition set of a second electrical appliance, and determine: if the first operation condition group and the second operation condition group conform to a routine, then control the first electrical appliance and the second electrical appliance respectively according to the first operation condition group and the second operation condition group; If the first operation condition group and the second operation condition group do not conform to a general rule, adjust the first operation condition group and the second operation condition group, and combine an adjusted first operation condition group with an adjusted second operation condition group The two operating condition sets are respectively sent to the first electrical appliance and the second electrical appliance. The smart building integration system according to claim 1, wherein, on a floor of the building, there are multiple non-collinear switching points; multiple converters are respectively arranged on the switching points; a main pipeline extend through the conversion points; the converters transmit the signals contained in the main A plurality of main wires are converted into a plurality of branch pipe jacks for various signals, and the terminal computing device is connected to one of the branch pipe jacks, and any electrical appliance is connected to the other of the branch pipe jacks. one.

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